TWI564119B - The tool kit of the fuel pump - Google Patents

The tool kit of the fuel pump Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI564119B
TWI564119B TW104141856A TW104141856A TWI564119B TW I564119 B TWI564119 B TW I564119B TW 104141856 A TW104141856 A TW 104141856A TW 104141856 A TW104141856 A TW 104141856A TW I564119 B TWI564119 B TW I564119B
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Taiwan
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fuel pump
caliper arm
forms
working section
section
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TW104141856A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201720593A (en
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Pi Liang Wu
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Auto Skill Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201720593A publication Critical patent/TW201720593A/en

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  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Description

燃油泵之濾網的拆裝工具組 Fuel pump filter assembly and disassembly tool set

本發明涉及汽機車的維修工具,進一步而言,尤指一種燃油泵之濾網的拆裝工具組,所述的拆裝工具組包含拆卸工具及安裝工具,拆卸工具用於將燃油泵的濾網卸離燃油泵的主體,安裝工具用於將燃油泵的濾網安裝於燃油泵的主體。 The invention relates to a maintenance tool for a steam locomotive, and more particularly to a disassembly tool set for a filter screen of a fuel pump, the disassembly tool set comprising a disassembly tool and an installation tool, and the disassembly tool for filtering the fuel pump The net is discharged from the main body of the fuel pump, and the installation tool is used to install the filter screen of the fuel pump to the main body of the fuel pump.

汽機車的燃油儲存於油箱內,燃油泵抽取儲存於油箱的燃油,並將燃油通過燃油管路向引擎系統傳送。 The fuel of the steam locomotive is stored in the fuel tank, and the fuel pump extracts the fuel stored in the fuel tank and transfers the fuel to the engine system through the fuel line.

如第一圖所示,習見一種燃油泵包含一主體(11)、一蓋體(12)、一調整構造(13)及一濾網(14),其中,主體(11)藉由調整構造(13)與蓋體(12)相接,蓋體(12)用於銜接燃油管路及電力傳輸線,調整構造(13)具有一套座(131),套座(131)套設主體(11),濾網(14)設於主體(11)的底端,用於過濾流入主體(11)的燃油。主體(11)於底端凸設一入油管(111)及一短柱(112),入油管(111)與短柱(112)側向相鄰。 As shown in the first figure, a fuel pump includes a main body (11), a cover body (12), an adjustment structure (13) and a filter screen (14), wherein the main body (11) is adjusted by ( 13) is connected with the cover body (12), the cover body (12) is used for connecting the fuel pipeline and the power transmission line, and the adjustment structure (13) has a set of seats (131), and the sleeve seat (131) is sleeved with the main body (11) The filter screen (14) is disposed at the bottom end of the main body (11) for filtering the fuel flowing into the main body (11). The main body (11) has an oil inlet pipe (111) and a short column (112) protruding from the bottom end, and the oil inlet pipe (111) and the short column (112) are laterally adjacent to each other.

如第二圖所示,濾網(14)包含一濾袋(15)、一銜接件(16)及一強化件(17),其中,濾袋(15)係主要由纖維材料構成的袋狀構造物,銜接件(16)與濾袋(15)相接,銜接件(16)係塑膠材料成型而得,銜接件(16)主要由一主環(161)、一套管(163)及一撐持環(164)一體相接構成,主環(161)與濾袋(15)相接,套管(163)立設於主環(161)的頂端,套管(163)的外徑小於主環(161)的 外徑,套管(163)用於套接入油管(111),據使燃油由濾袋(15)通過主環(161)及入油管(111)流入主體(11),撐持環(164)與主環(161)側向相接,撐持環(164)於頂端凸出三個短銷(165),強化件(17)係由金屬材料製成,用於強化銜接件(16)與主體(11)的相接可靠度,強化件(17)主要由一套環(172)及一卡掣片(174)構成,套環(172)套設於套管(163)外周,強化件(17)於套環(172)一端的外緣形成一搭邊(173),搭邊(173)貼靠於主環(161)鄰向主體(11)方向的表面,卡掣片(174)設於套環(172)的一側,且卡掣片(174)與搭邊(173)一體相接,卡掣片(174)貼靠於撐持環(164)的一端,各短銷(165)分別穿接卡掣片(174),卡掣片(174)於中央部份貫穿一插孔(176),卡掣片(174)並於插孔(176)周緣貫穿數個裂隙(177),各裂隙(177)一端延伸於插孔(176),卡掣片(174)於相鄰的各裂隙(177)之間形成數個卡掣部(175)。 As shown in the second figure, the filter screen (14) comprises a filter bag (15), a connecting member (16) and a reinforcing member (17), wherein the filter bag (15) is a bag mainly composed of a fibrous material. The structure, the connecting member (16) is connected with the filter bag (15), the connecting member (16) is formed by molding a plastic material, and the connecting member (16) is mainly composed of a main ring (161), a sleeve (163) and A support ring (164) is integrally connected, the main ring (161) is connected to the filter bag (15), and the sleeve (163) is erected on the top end of the main ring (161), and the outer diameter of the sleeve (163) is smaller than Main ring (161) The outer diameter, the sleeve (163) is used for the sleeve to be inserted into the oil pipe (111), and the fuel is flowed from the filter bag (15) through the main ring (161) and the oil inlet pipe (111) into the main body (11), and the support ring (164) The main ring (161) is laterally connected, and the supporting ring (164) protrudes from the top end with three short pins (165). The reinforcing member (17) is made of a metal material for reinforcing the connecting member (16) and the main body. (11) The reliability of the connection, the reinforcing member (17) is mainly composed of a ring (172) and a card piece (174), and the collar (172) is sleeved on the outer circumference of the sleeve (163), and the reinforcing member ( 17) forming a lap (173) on the outer edge of one end of the collar (172), the rim (173) abutting against the surface of the main ring (161) in the direction of the main body (11), and the clamping piece (174) is provided On one side of the collar (172), and the latching piece (174) is integrally connected with the lap (173), the latching piece (174) abuts against one end of the supporting ring (164), and each short pin (165) The card tabs (174) are respectively inserted through the jacks (176) in the central portion, and the card tabs (174) penetrate through the plurality of cracks (177) at the periphery of the jacks (176). One end of each slit (177) extends from the insertion hole (176), and the clamping piece (174) forms a plurality of latching portions (175) between the adjacent slits (177).

如第三圖所示,濾網(14)設置於主體(11)時,套管(163)套接入油管(111),短柱(112)相對軸穿插孔(176),短柱(112)促使各卡掣部(175)彎曲變形,各卡掣部(175)的末端對短柱(112)形成單向卡掣,使卡掣片(174)不易與短柱(112)分離。 As shown in the third figure, when the filter screen (14) is disposed on the main body (11), the sleeve (163) sleeve is inserted into the oil pipe (111), the short column (112) is opposite to the shaft insertion hole (176), and the short column ( 112) The respective latching portions (175) are caused to be bent and deformed, and the ends of the respective latching portions (175) form a one-way latch to the short post (112), so that the latching tabs (174) are not easily separated from the short post (112).

本發明主要目的在於提供一種燃油泵之濾網的拆卸工具,所述的拆卸工具用於將燃油泵的濾網與主體分離。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a disassembly tool for a filter screen of a fuel pump for separating a filter screen of a fuel pump from a main body.

本發明另一目的在於提供一種燃油泵之濾網的安裝工具,所述的安裝工具用於將燃油泵的濾網安裝於主體。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a filter installation tool for a fuel pump for mounting a filter screen of a fuel pump to a main body.

本發明之一種燃油泵之濾網的拆卸工具,包含一第一鉗臂、一第二鉗臂及一樞軸,其中,第一鉗臂及第二鉗臂分別為長形構造物,第 一鉗臂及第二鉗臂於中段藉樞軸樞接,第一鉗臂於一端形成一第一握持段,另一端形成一第一工作段,第二鉗臂於一端形成一第二握持段,另一端形成一第二工作段,第一握持段與第二握持段相鄰; 第一工作段凸伸二抵靠片,第二工作段設於各抵靠片之間,第二工作段形成二推片,第二工作段於各推片之間形成一嵌槽及一避槽,嵌槽一端延伸於第二工作段末端,另一端與避槽連通,嵌槽於各推片之間的寬度大於避槽於各推片之間的寬度。 The disassembly tool of the filter screen of the fuel pump of the present invention comprises a first caliper arm, a second caliper arm and a pivot shaft, wherein the first caliper arm and the second caliper arm are respectively elongated structures, A caliper arm and a second caliper arm are pivotally connected to the middle portion by a pivot. The first caliper arm forms a first holding portion at one end, the other end forms a first working segment, and the second tong arm forms a second grip at one end. Holding a segment, the other end forming a second working segment, the first holding segment being adjacent to the second holding segment; The first working section protrudes from the abutting piece, the second working section is disposed between the abutting pieces, the second working section forms two pushing pieces, and the second working section forms a slot and a sluice between the pushing pieces One end of the slot extends to the end of the second working section, and the other end is in communication with the avoiding slot. The width of the slot between the pushers is greater than the width of the slot between the pushers.

如前所述之燃油泵之濾網的拆卸工具,進一步包含一彈力元件,其中,彈力元件係由金屬線體蜿蜒迴繞構成的扭轉彈簧,彈力元件具有一迴圈部及二簧腳,樞軸軸穿迴圈部,各簧腳分別抵靠第一握持段、第二握持段。 The dismounting tool of the filter screen of the fuel pump as described above further comprises a resilient element, wherein the elastic element is a torsion spring composed of a metal wire loop, the elastic element has a loop portion and a two-spring leg, the pivot The shaft shaft passes through the loop portion, and each of the spring legs abuts against the first grip portion and the second grip portion, respectively.

本發明之一種燃油泵之濾網的安裝工具,包含一長形的柱體,柱體的頂端用於承受敲擊,柱體的底端於軸心凹陷一圓錐狀的陷槽,柱體於陷槽外端周緣形成一環狀的壓制面,柱體於陷槽的圓錐狀末端進一步沿著柱體的長軸方向凹陷一容置孔。 The installation tool of the filter screen of the fuel pump of the present invention comprises an elongated column body, the top end of the column body is used for withstanding the tapping, and the bottom end of the column body is recessed in the shaft center by a conical trap groove, and the column body is An annular pressing surface is formed on the periphery of the outer end of the trap, and the cylindrical body is further recessed with a receiving hole along the long axis direction of the cylinder at the conical end of the trap.

如前所述之燃油泵之濾網的安裝工具,其中,柱體於底端的邊緣沿著柱體長軸方向凸伸一弧形框。 The installation tool of the filter screen of the fuel pump as described above, wherein the cylindrical body protrudes from the edge of the bottom end along the longitudinal axis of the cylinder by an arc frame.

(11)‧‧‧主體 (11) ‧‧‧ Subject

(111)‧‧‧入油管 (111)‧‧‧Inlet pipe

(112)‧‧‧短柱 (112)‧‧‧ Short column

(12)‧‧‧蓋體 (12)‧‧‧ Cover

(13)‧‧‧調整構造 (13) ‧‧‧Adjusting the structure

(131)‧‧‧套座 (131)‧‧‧ Sets

(14)‧‧‧濾網 (14)‧‧‧ Filter

(15)‧‧‧濾袋 (15)‧‧‧ filter bags

(152)‧‧‧袋口 (152) ‧ ‧ pocket

(16)‧‧‧銜接件 (16)‧‧‧Connecting pieces

(161)‧‧‧主環 (161) ‧‧‧ main ring

(162)‧‧‧支腳 (162) ‧ ‧ feet

(163)‧‧‧套管 (163)‧‧‧ casing

(164)‧‧‧撐持環 (164)‧‧‧Support ring

(165)‧‧‧短銷 (165)‧‧‧ Short sales

(17)‧‧‧強化件 (17)‧‧‧Reinforcement

(172)‧‧‧套環 (172) ‧ ‧ collar

(173)‧‧‧搭邊 (173)‧‧‧

(174)‧‧‧卡掣片 (174)‧‧‧Cars

(175)‧‧‧卡掣部 (175) ‧‧‧Card Department

(176)‧‧‧插孔 (176)‧‧‧ jack

(177)‧‧‧裂隙 (177)‧‧‧ cracks

(2)‧‧‧第一鉗臂 (2) ‧‧‧First clamp arm

(21)‧‧‧盤部 (21)‧‧‧

(22)‧‧‧第一握持段 (22) ‧‧‧First holding section

(23)‧‧‧第一工作段 (23) ‧‧‧First working segment

(232)‧‧‧抵靠片 (232)‧‧‧Affinity

(3)‧‧‧第二鉗臂 (3) ‧‧‧ second caliper arm

(31)‧‧‧盤部 (31)‧‧‧

(32)‧‧‧第二握持段 (32) ‧‧‧Second grip

(33)‧‧‧第二工作段 (33) ‧‧‧Second working segment

(332)‧‧‧推片 (332)‧‧‧ 推

(334)‧‧‧嵌槽 (334)‧‧‧Inlay

(336)‧‧‧避槽 (336)‧‧‧

(4)‧‧‧樞軸 (4) ‧‧‧ pivot

(5)‧‧‧彈力元件 (5) ‧‧‧ elastic components

(51)‧‧‧迴圈部 (51) ‧ ‧ Circling

(52)‧‧‧簧腳 (52) ‧‧ ‧Spring feet

(6)‧‧‧柱體 (6) ‧‧‧Cylinder

(62)‧‧‧陷槽 (62) ‧‧‧ trap

(64)‧‧‧弧形框 (64)‧‧‧ curved frame

(66)‧‧‧壓制面 (66) ‧ ‧ pressed surface

(68)‧‧‧容置孔 (68) ‧‧‧ accommodating holes

第一圖係習知燃油泵的立體分解圖。 The first figure is an exploded perspective view of a conventional fuel pump.

第二圖係習知燃油泵的濾網的立體分解圖。 The second figure is an exploded perspective view of a conventional filter of a fuel pump.

第三圖係習知燃油泵於濾網與主體相接部份的剖視示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional fuel pump connected to the main body of the filter screen.

第四圖係本發明燃油泵之濾網的拆卸工具實施例的立體圖。 The fourth figure is a perspective view of an embodiment of a disassembly tool of the filter screen of the fuel pump of the present invention.

第五圖係本發明燃油泵之濾網的拆卸工具實施例的立體分解圖。 Figure 5 is a perspective exploded view of an embodiment of a disassembly tool for a filter screen of a fuel pump of the present invention.

第六圖係使用本發明燃油泵之濾網的拆卸工具實施例將燃油泵的濾網與主體分離的操作狀態示意圖。 The sixth drawing is a schematic view showing an operational state in which the filter screen of the fuel pump is separated from the main body using the dismounting tool embodiment of the filter screen of the fuel pump of the present invention.

第七圖係本發明燃油泵之濾網的安裝工具實施例的立體圖。 Figure 7 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a mounting tool for a filter screen of a fuel pump of the present invention.

第八圖係本發明燃油泵之濾網的安裝工具實施例的部份剖視圖。 Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a mounting tool for a filter screen of a fuel pump of the present invention.

如第四圖及第五圖所示,本發明燃油泵之濾網的拆卸工具的實施例,包含一第一鉗臂(2)、一第二鉗臂(3)、一樞軸(4)及一彈力元件(5),其中,第一鉗臂(2)及第二鉗臂(3)分別為長形構造物,第一鉗臂(2)與第二鉗臂(3)於中段分別凸伸一盤部(21)(31),各盤部(21)(31)彼此相疊,樞軸(4)穿樞各盤部(21)(31),據使第一鉗臂(2)及第二鉗臂(3)於中段藉樞軸(4)樞接,第一鉗臂(2)及第二鉗臂(3)依據樞軸(4)為中心樞轉,第一鉗臂(2)於一端形成一第一握持段(22),另一端形成一第一工作段(23),第二鉗臂(3)於一端形成一第二握持段(32),另一端形成一第二工作段(33),第一握持段(22)與第二握持段(32)彼此相鄰,提供使用者握持操作第一握持段(22)及第二握持段(32),使第一工作段(23)與第二工作段(33)彼此開合作動,彈力元件(5)係由金屬線體蜿蜒迴繞構成的扭轉彈簧,彈力元件(5)具有一迴圈部(51)及二簧腳(52),樞軸(4)軸穿迴圈部(51),各簧腳(52)分別抵靠第一握持段(22)、第二握持段(32),彈力元件(5)提供彈力,使第一工作段(23)與第二工作段(33)形成常閉,前述構成係與既有的鉗形工具相同,且彈力元件(5)乃選擇性構成,可視需要設置或移除。 As shown in the fourth and fifth figures, an embodiment of the filter removal mechanism of the fuel pump of the present invention comprises a first caliper arm (2), a second caliper arm (3), and a pivot (4). And an elastic element (5), wherein the first caliper arm (2) and the second caliper arm (3) are respectively elongated structures, and the first caliper arm (2) and the second caliper arm (3) are respectively in the middle section Projecting a disk portion (21) (31), each disk portion (21) (31) is stacked on each other, and the pivot shaft (4) pivots each disk portion (21) (31), so that the first caliper arm (2) And the second caliper arm (3) is pivotally connected to the middle section by a pivot shaft (4), and the first caliper arm (2) and the second caliper arm (3) are pivoted about the pivot shaft (4), and the first caliper arm ( 2) forming a first holding section (22) at one end, forming a first working section (23) at the other end, and forming a second holding section (32) at one end and forming the other end of the second tong arm (3) a second working segment (33), the first holding segment (22) and the second holding segment (32) are adjacent to each other, and the user is provided to operate the first holding segment (22) and the second holding segment (32), the first working segment (23) and the second working segment (33) are cooperatively driven, the elastic element (5) is a torsion spring composed of a metal wire loop, and the elastic element (5) has a Loop a portion (51) and a second spring leg (52), the pivot shaft (4) passes through the loop portion (51), and each of the spring legs (52) abuts against the first grip portion (22) and the second grip portion ( 32), the elastic element (5) provides an elastic force, so that the first working section (23) and the second working section (33) form a normally closed, the foregoing structure is the same as the existing clamp tool, and the elastic component (5) is Optional composition, can be set or removed as needed.

第一工作段(23)凸伸二抵靠片(232),第二工作段(33)設於各抵靠片(232)之間,第二工作段(33)的寬度略小於各抵靠片(232)彼此間的距離,第二工作段(33)形成二推片(332),第二工作段(33)於各推片(332)之間形成一嵌槽(334)及一避槽(336),嵌槽(334)一端延伸於第二工作段(33)末端,另一端與避槽(336)連通,嵌槽(334)於各推片(332)之間的寬度大於避槽(336)於各推片(332)之間的寬度,嵌槽(334)於各推片(332)之間的寬度與燃油泵之強化件(17)的套環(172)的外周配合,並小於強化件(17)之搭邊(173)的外徑,避槽(336)於各推片(332)之間的寬度大於燃油泵之主體(11)的短柱(112)的外徑,並小於強化件(17)之卡掣片(174)的寬度,據此,各推片(332)分別貼靠強化件(17)之搭邊(173)及卡掣片(174),並推移搭邊(173)及卡掣片(174),遂行燃油泵的濾網(14)與主體(11)分離的操作。 The first working segment (23) protrudes from the abutting piece (232), the second working segment (33) is disposed between each abutting piece (232), and the width of the second working segment (33) is slightly smaller than each abutting piece (232) The distance between each other, the second working segment (33) forms a second push piece (332), and the second working segment (33) forms a recessed groove (334) and a sluice between each push piece (332). (336), one end of the recessed groove (334) extends at the end of the second working section (33), and the other end is in communication with the avoiding groove (336), and the width of the embedded groove (334) between the push pieces (332) is greater than the avoidance groove (336) Between the respective push pieces (332), the width of the recessed groove (334) between the push pieces (332) is matched with the outer circumference of the collar (172) of the reinforcing member (17) of the fuel pump, And smaller than the outer diameter of the rim (173) of the reinforcing member (17), the width of the avoiding groove (336) between the push pieces (332) is larger than the outer diameter of the short column (112) of the main body (11) of the fuel pump And smaller than the width of the latching piece (174) of the reinforcing member (17), according to which each of the pushing pieces (332) abuts against the overlapping edge (173) of the reinforcing member (17) and the locking piece (174), and The lap joint (173) and the nipple (174) are moved, and the filter (14) of the fuel pump is separated from the main body (11).

燃油泵自汽機車油箱取出後,可將燃油泵倒置,使濾網(14)位於主體(11)的上方,使用者便於目視濾網(14)執行濾網(14)與主體(11)分離的操作;在第二工作段(33)位於各抵靠片(232)之間的狀態下,將第一工作段(23)及第二工作段(33)移向燃油泵,並進入主體(11)與強化件(17)之間,使各抵靠片(232)與套設於主體(11)的套座(131)相靠,若在執行濾網(14)與主體(11)分離的操作前,已先行將套座(131)卸離主體(11),則可選擇使各抵靠片(232)與主體(11)相靠,短柱(112)通過嵌槽(334)進入避槽(336),套環(172)嵌入嵌槽(334),各推片(332)分別與搭邊(173)及卡掣片(174)相靠,而後,相對夾握第一握持段(22)及第二握持段(32),如第六圖所示,第一工作段(23)與第二工作段(33)分別據樞軸(4)為中心反向旋擺作動,則各抵靠片(232)分別推移套座(131)或主體(11),各推片(332)分別推移搭邊(173)及卡掣片(174),使濾網(14) 向著遠離主體(11)的方向位移,待套管(163)與入油管(111)的套接狀態解除,短柱(112)退出插孔(176)與卡掣片(174)分離,即可將濾網(14)卸離主體(11)。 After the fuel pump is taken out of the steam locomotive fuel tank, the fuel pump can be inverted, so that the filter screen (14) is located above the main body (11), and the user can visually observe the filter screen (14) to perform the separation of the filter screen (14) from the main body (11). The operation of the second working section (33) between the abutting pieces (232) moves the first working section (23) and the second working section (33) toward the fuel pump and enters the main body ( 11) Between the reinforcing member (17), the abutting pieces (232) are placed against the sleeve (131) of the main body (11), and if the filter (14) is separated from the main body (11) Before the operation, the sleeve (131) has been firstly disengaged from the main body (11), and then each abutting piece (232) can be selected to abut against the main body (11), and the short post (112) enters through the embedding groove (334). The sleeving (336), the collar (172) is embedded in the slot (334), and each push piece (332) is respectively abutted against the lap (173) and the latching piece (174), and then the first grip is held relative to the clamping The segment (22) and the second holding segment (32), as shown in the sixth figure, the first working segment (23) and the second working segment (33) are respectively rotated according to the pivot (4) Then, each of the abutting pieces (232) respectively moves the sleeve (131) or the main body (11), and each of the pushing pieces (332) respectively moves the overlapping edge (173) and the locking piece (174). So that the screen (14) Displaced away from the main body (11), the socket state of the casing (163) and the oil inlet pipe (111) is released, and the short column (112) exits the socket (176) and is separated from the card piece (174). The screen (14) is detached from the body (11).

使用本發明燃油泵之濾網的拆卸工具的實施例,可輕易且快速地將燃油泵的濾網(14)卸離主體(11)。 With the embodiment of the removal tool of the filter screen of the fuel pump of the present invention, the filter screen (14) of the fuel pump can be easily and quickly removed from the main body (11).

如第七圖及第八圖所示,本發明進一步提供一種燃油泵之濾網的安裝工具的實施例,包含一長形的柱體(6),柱體(6)的頂端用於承受鎚子等敲擊工具的敲擊,柱體(6)的底端於軸心凹陷一圓錐狀的陷槽(62),柱體(6)底端並沿著柱體(6)長軸方向凸伸一弧形框(64),柱體(6)於陷槽(62)外端周緣形成一環狀的壓制面(66),柱體(6)於陷槽(62)的圓錐狀末端進一步沿著柱體(6)的長軸方向凹陷一容置孔(68),容置孔(68)的孔徑略大於燃油泵之主體(11)的短柱(112)的外徑,容置孔(68)用於容置短柱(112),陷槽(62)的圓錐狀槽壁用於導引濾網(14)之卡掣片(174)的各卡掣部(175)彎曲變形,並對短柱(112)形成單向卡掣。 As shown in the seventh and eighth figures, the present invention further provides an embodiment of a filter installation tool for a fuel pump, comprising an elongated cylinder (6), the top end of the cylinder (6) for receiving the hammer When the tapping of the tool is struck, the bottom end of the cylinder (6) is recessed in the shaft center by a conical trap (62), and the bottom end of the cylinder (6) protrudes along the long axis of the cylinder (6). An arcuate frame (64), the cylinder (6) forms an annular pressing surface (66) on the periphery of the outer end of the trap (62), and the cylinder (6) is further along the conical end of the trap (62). The longitudinal direction of the cylinder (6) is recessed by a receiving hole (68), and the aperture of the receiving hole (68) is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the short column (112) of the main body (11) of the fuel pump, and the receiving hole (68) ) for accommodating the short post (112), the conical groove wall of the trap (62) is used for guiding the respective snap portions (175) of the latching piece (174) of the filter screen (14) to be bent and deformed, and The stub (112) forms a one-way cassette.

將濾網(14)安裝於主體(11)時,首先將套管(163)與入油管(111)套接,且短柱(112)與卡掣片(174)的插孔(176)相對,將柱體(6)靠置於卡掣片(174),此時,弧形框(64)弧形內緣與撐持環(164)的外周鄰靠,藉此相對定位柱體(6)與撐持環(164),且壓制面(66)撐持環(164)貼靠,短柱(112)及插孔(176)則與陷槽(62)相對;使用鎚子或其它敲擊工具敲擊柱體(6)的頂端,壓制面(66)迫使撐持環(164)卡掣片(174)向短柱(112)移動,短柱(112)遂相對軸穿插孔(176),並進入容置孔(68),插孔(176)周緣的各卡掣部(175)受到短柱(112)的掣動及陷槽(62)的圓錐狀槽壁導引而彎曲變形,而可簡單且快速地完成濾網(14)安裝於主體(11)的操作。 When the filter (14) is mounted on the main body (11), the sleeve (163) is firstly sleeved with the oil inlet tube (111), and the short column (112) is opposite to the insertion hole (176) of the locking piece (174). , the cylinder (6) is placed on the clamping piece (174), at this time, the curved inner edge of the curved frame (64) abuts against the outer circumference of the supporting ring (164), thereby positioning the column (6) relative to each other. With the support ring (164), and the pressing surface (66) supporting ring (164) abuts, the short column (112) and the socket (176) are opposite to the trap (62); tapping with a hammer or other tapping tool At the top end of the cylinder (6), the pressing surface (66) forces the retaining ring (164) to move the tab (174) toward the short post (112), the short post (112) 遂 the relative through the jack (176), and enter The receiving hole (68), each of the latching portions (175) of the periphery of the receiving hole (176) is bent and deformed by the sliding of the short post (112) and the conical groove wall of the trap (62), and can be simply And the operation of installing the filter (14) on the main body (11) is completed quickly.

前述拆卸工具與安裝工具可伴隨使用,欲將過濾功能劣化或喪失的濾網更換,使燃油泵回復正常的泵送燃油能力時,使用拆卸工具將過濾功能劣化或喪失的濾網卸除,使用安裝工具將新的濾網安裝於燃油泵。 The aforementioned disassembly tool and the installation tool can be used together, and if the filter is to be replaced or the filter is lost, and the fuel pump is returned to the normal pumping fuel capacity, the filter is used to remove or remove the filter function. The installation tool installs the new filter on the fuel pump.

(2)‧‧‧第一鉗臂 (2) ‧‧‧First clamp arm

(22)‧‧‧第一握持段 (22) ‧‧‧First holding section

(23)‧‧‧第一工作段 (23) ‧‧‧First working segment

(232)‧‧‧抵靠片 (232)‧‧‧Affinity

(3)‧‧‧第二鉗臂 (3) ‧‧‧ second caliper arm

(31)‧‧‧盤部 (31)‧‧‧

(32)‧‧‧第二握持段 (32) ‧‧‧Second grip

(33)‧‧‧第二工作段 (33) ‧‧‧Second working segment

(332)‧‧‧推片 (332)‧‧‧ 推

(334)‧‧‧嵌槽 (334)‧‧‧Inlay

(336)‧‧‧避槽 (336)‧‧‧

(4)‧‧‧樞軸 (4) ‧‧‧ pivot

(5)‧‧‧彈力元件 (5) ‧‧‧ elastic components

(51)‧‧‧迴圈部 (51) ‧ ‧ Circling

(52)‧‧‧簧腳 (52) ‧‧ ‧Spring feet

Claims (2)

一種燃油泵之濾網的拆卸工具,包含一第一鉗臂、一第二鉗臂及一樞軸,其中,第一鉗臂及第二鉗臂分別為長形構造物,第一鉗臂及第二鉗臂於中段藉樞軸樞接,第一鉗臂於一端形成一第一握持段,另一端形成一第一工作段,第二鉗臂於一端形成一第二握持段,另一端形成一第二工作段,第一握持段與第二握持段相鄰;第一工作段凸伸二抵靠片,第二工作段設於各抵靠片之間,第二工作段形成二推片,第二工作段於各推片之間形成一嵌槽及一避槽,嵌槽一端延伸於第二工作段末端,另一端與避槽連通,嵌槽於各推片之間的寬度大於避槽於各推片之間的寬度。 A filter tool for a fuel pump, comprising a first caliper arm, a second caliper arm and a pivot, wherein the first caliper arm and the second caliper arm are respectively an elongated structure, the first caliper arm and The second caliper arm is pivotally connected to the middle section by a pivot. The first caliper arm forms a first holding section at one end, the other end forms a first working section, and the second tong arm forms a second holding section at one end, and the other One end forms a second working section, and the first holding section is adjacent to the second holding section; the first working section protrudes from the abutting piece, the second working section is disposed between the abutting pieces, and the second working section forms a second pushing a second working section forms a slot and a sluice between the push pieces, one end of the slot extends at the end of the second working section, and the other end is connected with the sluice, and the width of the slot between the push pieces is greater than Avoid the width between the push pads. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之燃油泵之濾網的拆卸工具,進一步包含一彈力元件,其中,彈力元件係由金屬線體蜿蜒迴繞構成的扭轉彈簧,彈力元件具有一迴圈部及二簧腳,樞軸軸穿迴圈部,各簧腳分別抵靠第一握持段、第二握持段。 The detaching tool for the filter of the fuel pump according to claim 1, further comprising a resilient member, wherein the elastic member is a torsion spring composed of a metal wire loop, the elastic member having a loop portion and The two spring legs, the pivot shaft passes through the loop portion, and the spring legs abut against the first grip portion and the second grip portion, respectively.
TW104141856A 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 The tool kit of the fuel pump TWI564119B (en)

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