TWI537935B - Adjustable diameter of the mouthpiece reinforcement tube - Google Patents
Adjustable diameter of the mouthpiece reinforcement tube Download PDFInfo
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- TWI537935B TWI537935B TW103110599A TW103110599A TWI537935B TW I537935 B TWI537935 B TW I537935B TW 103110599 A TW103110599 A TW 103110599A TW 103110599 A TW103110599 A TW 103110599A TW I537935 B TWI537935 B TW I537935B
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- Joints That Cut Off Fluids, And Hose Joints (AREA)
Description
本發明有關於一種銅管樂器的吹口補強管改良設計，特別是指一種可快速拆卸與組裝來變換管徑大小的吹口補強管結構，讓上低音大號(Euphonium)和上低音號(Baritone)等不同尺寸大小的吹嘴皆能適用在同一種銅管用器上。 The invention relates to an improved design of a mouthpiece reinforcing tube of a brass instrument, in particular to a mouthpiece reinforcing tube structure which can be quickly disassembled and assembled to change the diameter of the tube, and the Euphonium and the Barione are provided. Different sizes of mouthpieces can be used on the same copper pipe.
一般所述的管樂器是指以中空管體作為共鳴腔的樂器，並依據發聲原理的不同，區分為銅管樂器及木管樂器兩種，其中，銅管樂器的發聲原理是藉由向樂器上的吹嘴進行吹氣，進而造成振動而產生聲音，最常見的銅管樂器諸如小號、法國號、長號、上低音號及上低音大號等。 Generally speaking, the wind instrument refers to a musical instrument with a hollow tube body as a resonance chamber, and is classified into a brass instrument and a woodwind instrument according to the principle of sound generation. Among them, the principle of sounding of a brass instrument is by blowing on a musical instrument. The mouth blows, causing vibrations to produce sound. The most common brass instruments are trumpet, French, trombone, bass and bass.
請參閱第1圖所示，但無論是哪種銅管樂器，一般皆是由吹嘴10、吹口補強管11(leadpipe)、吹口管12、閥體部13以及擴張管14等四部分構成，上述吹嘴10主要設有一呈現漏斗狀或碗狀的吹氣部101以及一呈現錐狀穿入吹口補強管11的柄部102，而閥體部13位於上述吹口管12與擴張管14之間，通常包括有3至6個閥體其中又以具有3、4個閥體的配置設計最常見。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , but in any case, the brass instrument is generally composed of a blowing nozzle 10 , a blowpipe tube 11 , a mouthpiece tube 12 , a valve body portion 13 , and a dilation tube 14 . The mouthpiece 10 is mainly provided with a blower portion 101 which presents a funnel shape or a bowl shape, and a handle portion 102 which presents a tapered shape into the mouthpiece reinforcement tube 11, and the valve body portion 13 is located between the mouthpiece tube 12 and the expansion tube 14, It usually consists of 3 to 6 valve bodies, which in turn are most common in configurations with 3 or 4 valve bodies.
然而，傳統銅管樂器的吹口補強管11的開口處主要依據不同的樂器類型，分別將吹口補強管11設計為套接對應上述柄部102大小的單一尺寸環錐通孔111。因此，若要演奏不同的銅管樂器，吹奏者除必須擁有多個銅管樂器之外，亦需要各種不同尺寸類型的吹嘴10，始能進行吹奏演出。 However, the opening of the mouthpiece reinforcing tube 11 of the conventional brass instrument mainly designs the mouthpiece reinforcing tube 11 to sleeve a single-sized annular cone through hole 111 corresponding to the size of the handle 102, depending on the type of the instrument. Therefore, in order to play different brass instruments, in addition to having a plurality of brass instruments, the player also needs various types of mouthpieces 10, which can be played.
故吹奏者除了需要花費購買銅管樂器的費用之外，各種不同類型的吹嘴亦需對應購入，其往往相對造成吹奏者經濟上的負擔；而且某些銅管樂器吹口補強管的管徑僅能採用小尺寸吹嘴，對於喜換採用大尺寸吹嘴進行吹奏的使用者而言，若能依據本身最熟悉的吹嘴尺寸進行演奏，而非單一銅管樂器所限制的特定吹嘴尺寸，勢必能夠加快不同銅管樂器吹奏的適應性。 Therefore, in addition to the cost of buying brass instruments, various types of mouthpieces are also required to be purchased, which often causes economic burden on the player; and the diameter of some brass instruments can only be used. Small-sized mouthpieces, for those who prefer to use large-size mouthpieces, if they can play according to their most familiar mouthpiece size, rather than the specific mouthpiece size limited by a single brass instrument, it is bound to speed up Adaptability of different brass instruments.
有鑑於傳統銅管樂器的吹口補強管僅適用於單一類型吹嘴使用，實有必要設計出一款可輕易變換管徑大小的吹口補強管來改善目前的不足之處。 In view of the fact that the traditional copper pipe mouthpiece reinforcement tube is only suitable for a single type of mouthpiece, it is necessary to design a mouthpiece reinforcement tube that can easily change the diameter of the pipe to improve the current deficiencies.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種可變換管體內徑大小的吹口補強管(leadpipe)，藉以變換吹口補強管的管內徑大小，讓單一銅管樂器的吹口補強管能夠適用多種不同尺寸的吹嘴(如：低音大號Euphonium和上低音號Baritone的吹嘴)。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a blowpipe reinforcing pipe which can change the inner diameter of the pipe body, thereby changing the inner diameter of the pipe of the mouthpiece reinforcing pipe, so that the mouthpiece reinforcing pipe of the single brass instrument can be applied to a plurality of mouthpieces of different sizes ( Such as: bass large Euphonium and bass tone Barionone mouthpiece).
本發明之次要目的在於任何銅管樂器的吹口補強管皆可採用此管徑變換設計，藉此吹奏者可採用單一吹嘴即可適用於各種不同的銅管樂器上使用，大幅提升了銅管樂器的實用性。 The secondary objective of the present invention is that any of the brass tube ton reinforcement tubes can be designed with this tube diameter, whereby the player can use a single mouthpiece for a variety of different brass instruments, greatly improving the brass instrument. Practicality.
本發明之另一目的在於管徑變換的拆裝方式設計簡易，讓吹奏者能夠快速且輕易地拆卸更換，並組裝需求管徑大小的管件，大幅提升銅管樂器使用上的便利性。 Another object of the present invention is to simplify the design of the pipe diameter changing and dismounting method, so that the player can quickly and easily disassemble and replace the pipe fittings requiring the pipe diameter, thereby greatly improving the convenience of the use of the brass instrument.
為達上述目的，本發明可變換管徑的吹口補強管主要是連接在一銅管樂器上，並須配合安裝一吹嘴，始能讓使用者吹奏上述銅管樂器，上述吹 口補強管包含一組相互組裝的吹口補強管配接件(mouthpiece receiver)以及吹口補強管接合件(mouthpiece adaptor)。 In order to achieve the above object, the mouthpiece reinforcing tube of the present invention can be connected to a brass instrument and must be fitted with a mouthpiece to allow the user to play the brass instrument. The mouth reinforcement tube includes a set of mutually assembled mouthpiece receivers and a mouthpiece adaptor.
於第一實施例中，本發明吹口補強管配接件一體成型於上述銅管樂器的管體，具有一第一開口朝向上述管體形成一第一通孔，上述第一通孔由上述第一開口朝向內部依序設有一組裝區域、一漸縮區域以及一導氣區域。 In the first embodiment, the mouthpiece reinforcement tube fitting of the present invention is integrally formed on the tube body of the brass instrument, and has a first opening forming a first through hole toward the tube body, and the first through hole is formed by the first The opening is sequentially provided with an assembly area, a tapered area and a gas guiding area toward the inside.
此外，本發明吹口補強管接合件具有一供上述吹嘴穿入的插接端以及一穿設於上述第一通孔內部的組合端，並由上述組合端與組裝區域互相安裝固定，而上述插接端與組合端分別設有一第二開口以及一第三開口，且上述第二開口與第三開口互相連通形成一第二通孔。 In addition, the mouthpiece reinforcing tube joint member of the present invention has a plug end through which the nozzle is inserted and a combined end which is disposed inside the first through hole, and is assembled and fixed to each other by the combined end and the assembly area. A second opening and a third opening are respectively defined in the plug end and the combined end, and the second opening and the third opening communicate with each other to form a second through hole.
當上述吹口補強管接合件組裝於吹口補強管配接件，上述第二通孔與第一通孔將互相連通，並且形成一卡固上述吹嘴的漸縮通道以及一導引氣流的環狀通道，其中，上述第二通孔的第三開口大小對應上述第一通孔的漸縮區域大小，而上述吹嘴卡固於上述第一通孔與第二通孔對齊串聯所構成的漸縮通道中。 When the mouthpiece reinforcement tube joint member is assembled to the mouthpiece reinforcement tube adapter, the second through hole and the first through hole will communicate with each other, and form a tapered passage for locking the nozzle and a ring for guiding the airflow. a channel, wherein a size of the third opening of the second through hole corresponds to a size of the tapered area of the first through hole, and the nozzle is fixed to the tapered portion of the first through hole and the second through hole. In the channel.
於第二實施例中，本發明吹口補強管配接件的設計相同於第一實施例，在此不加再以贅述；另外，本發明吹口補強管接合件雖同樣具有一供上述吹嘴穿入的插接端以及一穿設於上述第一通孔內部的組合端，但上述組合端將進一步向外延伸設置一改變上述第三開口大小的延長管身，並且上述延長管身外周側將相鄰接觸上述漸縮區域。 In the second embodiment, the design of the mouthpiece reinforcing tube fitting of the present invention is the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be further described herein. In addition, the mouthpiece reinforcing tube joint of the present invention also has a nozzle for the above. The inserted end and a combined end disposed inside the first through hole, but the combined end is further extended outwardly to provide an extended body that changes the size of the third opening, and the outer peripheral side of the extended body will Adjacent to the tapered region.
其中，當上述吹口補強管接合件組裝於吹口補強管配接件，上述第二通孔與第一通孔將互相連通，並且形成一卡固上述吹嘴的漸縮通道以及一導引氣流的環狀通道，然而，上述第二通孔的第三開口大小對應上述第一通孔 的導氣區域大小，此時，上述吹嘴將卡固於上述第二通孔單獨形成的漸縮通道中。 Wherein, when the mouthpiece reinforcement tube joint member is assembled to the mouthpiece reinforcement tube adapter, the second through hole and the first through hole will communicate with each other, and form a tapered passage for fastening the nozzle and a guiding airflow. An annular passage, however, the third opening of the second through hole corresponds to the first through hole The size of the air guiding area, at this time, the blowing nozzle will be clamped in the tapered passage formed by the second through hole separately.
於前述兩實施例中，本發明組裝區域與漸縮區域之間可進一步形成一擋肩，而上述插接端與組合端之間形成至少一擋肩。再者，本發明吹口補強管接合件的組合端與上述吹口補強管配接件的組裝區域之間可採用內、外螺紋方式相互螺接固定。除此之外，兩者亦可設計為互相配合的滑塊與導槽卡合定位。然而，前揭兩種不同固定方式僅為方便舉例說明之用，但並非加以限制上述組合端與組裝區域的結構設計。 In the foregoing two embodiments, a shoulder may be further formed between the assembly area and the tapered area of the present invention, and at least one shoulder is formed between the insertion end and the combined end. Furthermore, the combined end of the mouthpiece reinforcing tube joint of the present invention and the assembly area of the mouthpiece reinforcing tube fitting may be screwed and fixed to each other by internal and external threads. In addition, the two can also be designed to cooperate with each other to engage the slider and the guide groove. However, the two different fixing methods disclosed above are merely for convenience of illustration, but the structural design of the combined end and assembly area is not limited.
本發明藉由將吹口補強管設計由為吹口補強管配接件與吹口補強管接合件互相組合構成，並透過設計不同的吹口補強管接合件結構替換安裝，藉以變換銅管樂器吹口補強管的管內徑大小，讓單一銅管樂器的吹口補強管亦能夠適用多種不同尺寸的吹嘴。 According to the present invention, the design of the mouthpiece reinforcing tube is formed by combining the mouthpiece reinforcing tube fitting and the mouthpiece reinforcing tube jointing member, and is replaced by designing different mouthpiece reinforcing tube joint members, thereby changing the tube of the brass instrument mouthpiece reinforcing tube. The inner diameter allows the mouthpiece reinforcement of a single brass instrument to be used with a variety of different sizes of mouthpieces.
此外，任何銅管樂器的吹口補強管皆可採用此管徑變換設計，讓吹奏者可採用單一吹嘴即可適用於各種不同的銅管樂器上使用，而且整個管徑變換的拆裝方式設計簡易，吹奏者能夠快速且輕易地拆卸更換，並組裝需求管徑大小的管體，大幅提升銅管樂器使用上的便利性。 In addition, the pipe-reinforcement tube of any brass instrument can be designed with this pipe diameter, so that the player can use a single mouthpiece to be applied to various brass instruments, and the entire pipe diameter is easy to assemble and disassemble. The player can quickly and easily disassemble and replace the tube with the required diameter, greatly improving the convenience of the brass instrument.
(習知) (known)
10‧‧‧吹嘴 10‧‧‧Blowing mouth
101‧‧‧吹氣部 101‧‧‧Blowing Department
102‧‧‧柄部 102‧‧‧ handle
11‧‧‧吹口補強管 11‧‧‧Blowing tube
111‧‧‧環錐通孔 111‧‧‧ring cone through hole
12‧‧‧吹口管 12‧‧‧Blowing tube
13‧‧‧閥體部 13‧‧‧ valve body
14‧‧‧擴張管 14‧‧‧Expansion tube
(本發明) (this invention)
20‧‧‧吹口補強管 20‧‧‧Blowing tube
21‧‧‧吹口補強管配接件 21‧‧‧Blowing mouth reinforcement pipe fittings
211‧‧‧第一開口 211‧‧‧ first opening
212‧‧‧第一通孔 212‧‧‧First through hole
213‧‧‧組裝區域 213‧‧‧Assembled area
214‧‧‧漸縮區域 214‧‧‧ tapered area
215‧‧‧導氣區域 215‧‧‧ air conduction area
216‧‧‧內螺紋 216‧‧‧ internal thread
217‧‧‧第一擋肩 217‧‧‧First shoulder
218‧‧‧導槽 218‧‧ ‧ guiding groove
219‧‧‧導入段 219‧‧‧Introduction section
210‧‧‧卡合段 210‧‧‧ engaging section
22‧‧‧吹口補強管接合件 22‧‧‧Blowing mouth reinforcement joints
221‧‧‧插接端 221‧‧‧Interposer
222‧‧‧組合端 222‧‧‧ combination end
223‧‧‧第二開口 223‧‧‧ second opening
224‧‧‧第三開口 224‧‧‧ third opening
225‧‧‧第二通孔 225‧‧‧Second through hole
226‧‧‧外螺紋 226‧‧‧ external thread
227‧‧‧第二擋肩 227‧‧‧second shoulder
228‧‧‧第三擋肩 228‧‧‧3rd shoulder
229‧‧‧延長管身 229‧‧‧Extension of the body
220‧‧‧滑塊 220‧‧‧ Slider
23‧‧‧漸縮通道 23‧‧‧attenuation channel
24‧‧‧環狀通道 24‧‧‧Ring channel
30‧‧‧吹嘴 30‧‧‧Blowing mouth
31‧‧‧柄部 31‧‧‧ handle
第1圖是一般銅管樂器的吹口補強管安裝與吹嘴之間的示意圖；第2圖是本發明可變換管徑的吹口補強管第一較佳實施例的立體分解圖；第3圖是第2圖吹口補強管組合的斷面圖；第4圖是本發明可變換管徑的吹口補強管第二較佳實施例的立體分解圖； 第5圖是第4圖吹口補強管組合的斷面圖；第6A圖及第6B圖是本發明吹口補強管兩實施例安裝不同尺寸吹嘴的示意圖；第7圖是本發明可變換管徑的吹口補強管第三較佳實施例的立體分解圖；以及第8圖是第7圖吹口補強管配接件與吹口補強管接合件互相卡固的示意圖。 1 is a schematic view showing a connection between a mouthpiece reinforcing tube of a general brass instrument and a mouthpiece; and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a first preferred embodiment of the mouthpiece reinforcing tube of the present invention; 2 is a sectional view of a combination of a mouthpiece reinforcing tube; and FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a second preferred embodiment of the mouthpiece reinforcing tube of the present invention; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the combination of the mouthpiece reinforcement tube of Figure 4; Figures 6A and 6B are schematic views of the two embodiments of the mouthpiece reinforcement tube of the present invention for mounting nozzles of different sizes; Figure 7 is a diagram of the changeable diameter of the nozzle of the present invention. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the mouthpiece reinforcing tube; and FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the mouthpiece reinforcing tube fitting and the mouthpiece reinforcing tube engaging member of FIG.
茲為便於更進一步對本發明之構造、使用及其特徵有更深一層明確、詳實的認識與瞭解，爰舉出較佳實施例，配合圖式詳細說明如下：首先，請參閱第2圖及第3圖所示的第一較佳實施例，本發明可變換管徑的吹口補強管20是由一連接於銅管樂器(圖未示)的吹口補強管配接件21以及一配合安裝吹嘴30的吹口補強管接合件22共同組裝構成，讓使用者透過吹嘴30得以吹奏上述銅管樂器進而產生樂曲，其中，上述銅管樂器與吹嘴30皆為習知的技術結構，後續將不再加以贅述說明。 For a more detailed and detailed understanding and understanding of the structure, the use and the features of the present invention, the preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the drawings as follows: First, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. In the first preferred embodiment shown in the figure, the mouthpiece reinforcing tube 20 of the present invention is a mouthpiece reinforcing tube fitting member 21 connected to a brass instrument (not shown) and a fitting mounting nozzle 30. The mouthpiece reinforcing tube joint member 22 is assembled to allow the user to play the brass instrument through the mouthpiece 30 to generate a musical piece, wherein the brass instrument and the mouthpiece 30 are of a known technical structure, and will not be described again. .
本發明吹口補強管配接件21乃由上述銅管樂器的管體(圖未示，但可參考第1圖的吹口管12)一體焊接成型，具有一第一開口211朝向上述管體形成一第一通孔212，上述第一通孔212由上述第一開口211朝向內部依序設有一組裝區域213、一漸縮區域214以及一導氣區域215。 The mouthpiece reinforcing pipe fitting 21 of the present invention is integrally welded by the tubular body of the brass instrument (not shown, but can be referred to the mouthpiece 12 of FIG. 1), and has a first opening 211 formed toward the tubular body. A through hole 212, the first through hole 212 is sequentially provided with an assembly area 213, a tapered region 214 and a gas guiding region 215 from the first opening 211 toward the inside.
於圖示較佳實施例中，上述組裝區域213設有一內螺紋216，上述漸縮區域214則呈現一環錐樣態，而上述導氣區域215對應上述銅管樂器的管體內徑大小。此外，上述組裝區域213與漸縮區域214之間將形成一第一擋肩217。 In the illustrated preferred embodiment, the assembly area 213 is provided with an internal thread 216, and the tapered region 214 assumes a ring-like shape, and the air guiding region 215 corresponds to the inner diameter of the tubular body of the brass instrument. In addition, a first shoulder 217 will be formed between the assembly area 213 and the tapered area 214.
本發明吹口補強管接合件22具有一供上述吹嘴30穿入的插接端221以及一穿設於上述第一通孔212內部的組合端222，並由上述組合端222與組裝區域213互相安裝固定，而上述插接端221與組合端222分別設有一第二開口223以及一第三開口224，且上述第二開口223與第三開口224互相連通形成一第二通孔225。 The mouthpiece reinforcing tube joint member 22 of the present invention has a plug end 221 through which the mouthpiece 30 is inserted and a combined end 222 which is disposed inside the first through hole 212, and the combined end 222 and the assembly area 213 are mutually The second opening 223 and the third opening 224 are respectively connected to each other, and the second opening 223 and the third opening 224 communicate with each other to form a second through hole 225.
於圖示較佳實施例中，上述組合端222設有一與上述內螺紋216配合的外螺紋226，致使上述吹口補強管接合件22與吹口補強管配接件21相互螺接固定，且上述組合端222的端面抵頂於上述第一擋肩217；又上述插接端221與組合端222之間另形成一第二擋肩227與一第三擋肩228，上述第二擋肩227用以抵頂上述第一開口211的端面，而上述第三擋肩228用以抵頂上述內螺紋216端面。 In the preferred embodiment, the combination end 222 is provided with an external thread 226 that cooperates with the internal thread 216, so that the mouthpiece reinforcement tube joint 22 and the mouthpiece reinforcement tube adapter 21 are screwed together, and the combination is The end of the end 222 is abutted against the first shoulder 217; a second shoulder 227 and a third shoulder 228 are formed between the plug end 221 and the combined end 222. The second shoulder 227 is used for The end surface of the first opening 211 is abutted against the end surface of the first opening 211, and the third shoulder 228 is used to abut the end surface of the internal thread 216.
當上述吹口補強管接合件22組裝於上述吹口補強管配接件21中，上述吹口補強管接合件22外周面將對齊上述吹口補強管配接件21的外周面形成一無接縫曲面，且上述第二通孔225與第一通孔212將互相連通，藉以共同形成一卡固上述吹嘴30的漸縮通道23以及一導引氣流的環狀通道24。其中，上述第二通孔225的第三開口224大小對應上述第一通孔212的漸縮區域214大小，而上述第一通孔212與第二通孔225將對齊串聯形成上述漸縮通道23。 When the mouthpiece reinforcing tube joint 22 is assembled in the mouthpiece reinforcing pipe fitting 21, the outer peripheral surface of the mouthpiece reinforcing pipe joint 22 is aligned with the outer peripheral surface of the mouthpiece reinforcing pipe fitting 21 to form a seamless curved surface, and The second through hole 225 and the first through hole 212 will communicate with each other, thereby jointly forming a tapered passage 23 for locking the nozzle 30 and an annular passage 24 for guiding the air flow. The third opening 224 of the second through hole 225 has a size corresponding to the tapered region 214 of the first through hole 212, and the first through hole 212 and the second through hole 225 are aligned in series to form the tapered passage 23. .
請參閱第4圖及第5圖所示的第二較佳實施例，本發明吹口補強管配接件21的設計相同於第一實施例，在此不再加以贅述。另外，本發明吹口補強管接合件22雖同樣具有一供上述吹嘴30穿入的插接端221以及一穿設於上述第一通孔212內部的組合端222，但有關於上述插接端221與組合端222的細部結構，皆與第一實施例相同，不再加以贅述。 Referring to the second preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the design of the mouthpiece reinforcing pipe fitting 21 of the present invention is the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be further described herein. In addition, the mouthpiece reinforcing tube joint member 22 of the present invention also has a plug end 221 through which the mouthpiece 30 is inserted and a combined end 222 which is disposed inside the first through hole 212, but with respect to the plug end. The detailed structure of the 221 and the combined end 222 are the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be described again.
惟不同之處在於上述組合端222進一步設有一向外延伸設置一改變上述第三開口224大小的延長管身229，並且上述延長管身229的外周側將相鄰卡抵於上述漸縮區域214，其中，上述第三開口224的尺寸大小可透過延長管身229的長度或厚度進行增減達到。 The difference is that the combined end 222 is further provided with an extended tubular body 229 extending outwardly to change the size of the third opening 224, and the outer peripheral side of the elongated tubular body 229 is adjacent to the tapered region 214. The size of the third opening 224 can be increased or decreased by extending the length or thickness of the tubular body 229.
於此一實施例中，當上述吹口補強管接合件22組裝於吹口補強管配接件21中，上述第二通孔225與第一通孔212將同樣互相連通，並且形成一卡固上述吹嘴30的漸縮通道23以及一導引氣流的環狀通道24。其中，上述第二通孔225的第三開口224大小對應上述第一通孔212的導氣區域215大小。 In this embodiment, when the mouthpiece reinforcement tube joint 22 is assembled in the mouthpiece reinforcement tube fitting 21, the second through hole 225 and the first through hole 212 will also communicate with each other, and a snap is formed. The tapered passage 23 of the nozzle 30 and an annular passage 24 for guiding the air flow. The size of the third opening 224 of the second through hole 225 corresponds to the size of the air guiding region 215 of the first through hole 212.
請參閱第6A圖所示，由於上低音大號(Euphonium)的吹嘴30柄部31較大，因此，可採用的第一實施例來配合上低音大號的吹嘴30使用，藉此吹嘴30將卡固於上述第一通孔212與第二通孔225共同形成的漸縮通道23中。 Referring to FIG. 6A, since the handle portion 31 of the Euphonium nozzle 30 is large, the first embodiment can be used to cooperate with the upper bass nozzle 30, thereby blowing The mouth 30 will be clamped in the tapered passage 23 formed by the first through hole 212 and the second through hole 225.
另外，請參閱第6B圖所示，由於上低音號(Baritone)的吹嘴30柄部31尺寸小於上低音大號(Euphonium)的吹嘴30，因此，可採用第二實施例來配合上低音號的吹嘴30使用，藉此吹嘴30將卡固於第二通孔225單獨形成較小的漸縮通道23中。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 6B, since the handle 30 of the mouthpiece 30 of the Barione is smaller in size than the mouthpiece 30 of the Euphonium, the second embodiment can be used to match the bass. The mouthpiece 30 of the number is used, whereby the mouthpiece 30 will be snapped into the second through hole 225 to form a smaller tapered passage 23 alone.
前揭說明敘述僅以上低音大號(Euphonium)和上低音號(Baritone)進行說明，然而，此僅用為方便舉例說明之用，並非加以限制銅管樂器的種類，其他未提及的銅管樂器亦可採用此一設計理念，進行吹口補強管20的管徑大小改變，藉以適用各種不同尺寸的吹嘴30，大幅提升使用上的便利性。 The foregoing description only describes the Euphonium and the Barione. However, this is for convenience of illustration only. It does not limit the type of brass instruments. Other brass instruments not mentioned are also mentioned. The design concept can be adopted to change the diameter of the mouthpiece reinforcing tube 20, so that the nozzles 30 of various sizes can be applied to greatly improve the convenience in use.
請參閱第7圖及第8圖所示第三較佳實施例，其中，相同於第一較佳實施例的吹口補強管配接件21與吹口補強管接合件22的結構部分，將不再贅述；其與第一較佳實施例的差異在於上述吹口補強管配接件21的組裝區域213乃 設有至少一導槽218，且上述導槽218具有一導入段219以及一卡合段210，而上述吹口補強管接合件22的組合端222乃設有至少一對應上述導槽218的滑塊220。 Referring to the third preferred embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, wherein the structural portions of the mouthpiece reinforcing tube fitting member 21 and the mouthpiece reinforcing tube engaging member 22 which are identical to the first preferred embodiment will no longer be used. The difference from the first preferred embodiment is that the assembly area 213 of the mouthpiece reinforcement pipe fitting 21 is At least one guiding slot 218 is provided, and the guiding slot 218 has an introduction section 219 and an engaging section 210, and the combined end 222 of the mouthpiece reinforcing tube engaging member 22 is provided with at least one slider corresponding to the guiding slot 218. 220.
當上述吹口補強管配接件21與吹口補強管接合件22互相組裝時，先透過上述滑塊220穿入上述導入段219，再將上述滑塊220移動至導入段219底端，隨後將上述吹口補強管接合件22旋轉，使上述滑塊220定位於上述卡合段210，藉此上述吹口補強管配接件21與吹口補強管接合件22之間即將可輕易卡合定位。 When the mouthpiece reinforcement pipe fitting 21 and the mouthpiece reinforcement pipe joint 22 are assembled to each other, the slider 220 is first inserted into the introduction section 219, and the slider 220 is moved to the bottom end of the introduction section 219, and then the above The mouthpiece reinforcing tube joint member 22 is rotated to position the slider 220 on the engaging portion 210, whereby the mouthpiece reinforcing tube fitting member 21 and the mouthpiece reinforcing tube joint member 22 are to be easily engaged and positioned.
由前揭第三實施例中可知，本發明吹口補強管接合件22的組合端222與吹口補強管配接件21的組裝區域213之間，可採用多種不同於螺接的連接方式進行組裝，故以上所舉實施例，僅用為方便說明本發明並非加以限制，在不離本發明精神範疇，熟悉此一行業技藝人士依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明所作之各種簡易變形與修飾，均仍應含括於以下申請專利範圍中。 It can be seen from the third embodiment that the assembly end 222 of the mouthpiece reinforcement tube joint 22 of the present invention and the assembly area 213 of the mouthpiece reinforcement tube adapter 21 can be assembled by using various connection methods different from the screw connection. Therefore, the above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the various modifications and modifications made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are still It should be included in the scope of the following patent application.
20‧‧‧吹口補強管 20‧‧‧Blowing tube
21‧‧‧吹口補強管配接件 21‧‧‧Blowing mouth reinforcement pipe fittings
211‧‧‧第一開口 211‧‧‧ first opening
212‧‧‧第一通孔 212‧‧‧First through hole
213‧‧‧組裝區域 213‧‧‧Assembled area
214‧‧‧漸縮區域 214‧‧‧ tapered area
215‧‧‧導氣區域 215‧‧‧ air conduction area
216‧‧‧內螺紋 216‧‧‧ internal thread
217‧‧‧第一擋肩 217‧‧‧First shoulder
22‧‧‧吹口補強管接合件 22‧‧‧Blowing mouth reinforcement joints
221‧‧‧插接端 221‧‧‧Interposer
222‧‧‧組合端 222‧‧‧ combination end
223‧‧‧第二開口 223‧‧‧ second opening
224‧‧‧第三開口 224‧‧‧ third opening
225‧‧‧第二通孔 225‧‧‧Second through hole
226‧‧‧外螺紋 226‧‧‧ external thread
227‧‧‧第二擋肩 227‧‧‧second shoulder
228‧‧‧第三擋肩 228‧‧‧3rd shoulder
23‧‧‧漸縮通道 23‧‧‧attenuation channel
24‧‧‧環狀通道 24‧‧‧Ring channel
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103110599A TWI537935B (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Adjustable diameter of the mouthpiece reinforcement tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103110599A TWI537935B (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Adjustable diameter of the mouthpiece reinforcement tube |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201537556A TW201537556A (en) | 2015-10-01 |
| TWI537935B true TWI537935B (en) | 2016-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103110599A TWI537935B (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Adjustable diameter of the mouthpiece reinforcement tube |
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| TW (1) | TWI537935B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2019074549A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-05-16 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Connection component |
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