TWI510204B - An umbrella holding device and a lifting device used in the holding device - Google Patents
An umbrella holding device and a lifting device used in the holding device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI510204B TWI510204B TW099139497A TW99139497A TWI510204B TW I510204 B TWI510204 B TW I510204B TW 099139497 A TW099139497 A TW 099139497A TW 99139497 A TW99139497 A TW 99139497A TW I510204 B TWI510204 B TW I510204B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B73/00—Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices
- E05B73/02—Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices for walking-sticks or umbrellas
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B37/00—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
- E05B37/02—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks with tumbler discs or rings arranged on a single axis, each disc being adjustable independently of the others
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- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
Description
本發明係有關於組裝於傘架上，在傘之直立置放狀態之下，將傘柄部分予以固持的傘固持裝置，及使用於該固持裝置的解除裝置。The present invention relates to an umbrella holding device that is assembled on an umbrella stand, holds the handle portion under the state in which the umbrella is placed upright, and a releasing device for the holding device.
習知之此類傘固持裝置，一般是如專利文獻1中所示之組裝著號碼鎖的裝置。在此專利文件1中之號碼鎖，包含在號碼鎖之外周面上複數個具有號碼的外環，及鑲嵌於外環內側之內環，並將此外環、內環收納於裝置盒內。內環在鑲嵌於外環後能相對於外環而回轉，並利用支持軸來支承而可以任意的回轉。上述外環之內周面及上述內環之外周面是相互接觸，並且具磨擦係數可以讓外環及內環一起回轉。在上述內環之側面形成切口部，並在上述裝置盒內設置具有爪的卡合構件，卡合構件與上述切口部相互卡合，並能沿著上述支持軸之軸方向而任意滑動。在卡件合構件之一端，設置卡合片，當上述爪從切口部中脫離之時能卡合於門扉上。在上述內環之外周設置凸緣，並於凸緣上形成沿著上述軸方向延伸之溝。在裝置盒內設置著腳，腳上具有卡合部能對應各個號碼盤(Dial)(外環)而卡合於凸緣之溝中。並在裝置盒上形成讓鍵板得以***之鍵孔，且鍵板是用來將上述之腳向上推動。Such an umbrella holding device is generally a device in which a combination lock is incorporated as shown in Patent Document 1. The combination lock in the patent document 1 includes a plurality of outer rings having numbers on the outer surface of the combination lock, and an inner ring embedded in the inner side of the outer ring, and the outer ring and the inner ring are housed in the device box. The inner ring can be rotated relative to the outer ring after being mounted on the outer ring, and can be arbitrarily rotated by being supported by the support shaft. The inner circumferential surface of the outer ring and the outer circumferential surface of the inner ring are in contact with each other, and the friction coefficient allows the outer ring and the inner ring to rotate together. A notch portion is formed on a side surface of the inner ring, and an engagement member having a claw is provided in the device case, and the engagement member and the notch portion are engaged with each other and slidable along the axial direction of the support shaft. At one end of the engaging member, an engaging piece is provided which can be engaged with the sill when the claw is detached from the notched portion. A flange is provided on the outer circumference of the inner ring, and a groove extending in the axial direction is formed on the flange. A foot is disposed in the device case, and the engaging portion on the leg can be engaged with the groove of the flange corresponding to each dial (outer ring). A keyhole for inserting the keypad is formed on the device box, and the keypad is used to push the foot upward.
在具有上述構成之傘固持裝置中，當忘記密碼之時，是將鍵板***於鍵孔內，並在推動腳向上之同時轉動各個外環一圈以上。此時卡合部會接觸到凸緣，讓內環也隨著外環而轉動，當凸緣上之溝與卡合部來到一致的位置時，卡合部就卡合於溝內。此時，上述切口部與上述爪之位置成為一致，就可以將門扉開啟。In the umbrella holding device having the above configuration, when the password is forgotten, the key sheet is inserted into the key hole, and each of the outer rings is rotated more than one turn while pushing the foot upward. At this time, the engaging portion comes into contact with the flange, and the inner ring also rotates with the outer ring. When the groove on the flange and the engaging portion come to a matching position, the engaging portion engages in the groove. At this time, the position of the notch portion and the claw are matched, and the threshold can be opened.
但是在如上所述之習知的傘固持裝置中，為了因應忘記密碼時所進行的緊急解除，必須要在裝置盒內設置上述腳。其結果，會產生元件數目增加而造成成本上揚之問題。However, in the conventional umbrella holding device as described above, in order to respond to an emergency release when the password is forgotten, it is necessary to provide the above-mentioned foot in the device case. As a result, there is a problem that the number of components increases and the cost rises.
專利文獻1：特開平9-72135號公報。Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 9-72135.
本發明之構想係來自上述之習知傘固持裝置。本發明之目的是提供一種傘固持裝置，將忘記密碼之場合所使用緊急解除的機構予以簡化，以達成成本的降低，以及一種使用於該傘固持裝置，在進行緊急解除時具有優良作業性之解除裝置。The idea of the present invention is derived from the conventional umbrella holding device described above. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an umbrella holding device which simplifies an emergency release mechanism used in the case of forgetting a password to achieve a reduction in cost, and an umbrella holding device which has excellent workability in performing emergency release. Release the device.
本發明是利用以下的技術手段來解決上述課題。The present invention solves the above problems by the following technical means.
本發明之第1觀點是要提供一種傘固持裝置，其中包含括：裝置盒；號碼盤作動部，組裝於上述裝置盒中；傘柄掛置部，形成於上述裝置盒之外側；以及開閉器(Shutter)，可以將位於傘柄掛置部前方之開口予以開啟或關閉，在上述號碼盤作動部中又包括：複數片圓盤狀之號碼盤；複數個凸輪(Cam)，該凸輪具有圓弧狀外周之凸輪面及形成於凸輪面一側部位上的扁平面，並且是與上述各個號碼盤相互對應而配置並形成同心，同時當上述各個號碼盤回轉時凸輪會產生連動回轉；以及作動板，當此作動板處於接觸到全數上述凸輪之上述扁平面時的第1狀態，與接觸到上述複數個凸輪中至少一處凸輪之上述圓弧狀凸輪面時的第2狀態之間時，作動板會產生作動，其中上述之開閉器，在上述作動板處於上述第2狀態之時是設定為關閉位置，在上述作動板處於上述第1狀態之時是設定為開啟位置，具有此構成之傘固持裝置其特徵在於：在上述裝置盒上形成***孔，能讓解除銷對應上述各個凸輪而***孔中；在上述各個凸輪之上述圓弧狀凸輪面上形成解除銷嵌入孔，當上述各個凸輪來到上述扁平面能夠接觸到上述作動板之回轉位置時，上述各個解除銷嵌入孔是位於與上述各***孔同一軸線狀之位置，且***於上述裝置盒內之上述各個解除銷的前端，會嵌入該當解除銷嵌入孔內。A first aspect of the present invention is to provide an umbrella holding device comprising: a device case; a dial operating portion assembled in the device case; a handle hanging portion formed on an outer side of the device case; and a shutter (Shutter), the opening in front of the hanging portion of the handle can be opened or closed, and the dial operating portion further includes: a plurality of disc-shaped dials; a plurality of cams (Cam) having a circle a cam surface on the outer circumference of the arc and a flat surface formed on a side of the cam surface, and are arranged to be concentric with each of the dials, and at the same time, the cams are interlocked when the respective dials are rotated; a plate in a first state when the actuator plate is in contact with the flat surface of the plurality of cams, and in a second state when the actuator plate is in contact with the arcuate cam surface of at least one of the plurality of cams The actuating plate is actuated, wherein the shutter is set to a closed position when the actuating plate is in the second state, and the actuating plate is in the first state. The umbrella holding device having the above configuration is characterized in that an insertion hole is formed in the device case, and the release pin can be inserted into the hole corresponding to each of the cams; the arc shape of each of the cams is a release pin insertion hole is formed in the cam surface, and when the respective cams come to a position where the flat surface can contact the rotation plate, the release pin insertion holes are located at the same axis position as the insertion holes, and are inserted. The front ends of the respective release pins in the device case are fitted into the release pin insertion holes.
本發明之第2觀點所提供之傘固持裝置，是關於本發明第1觀點相關之傘固持裝置所使用的解除裝置，其特徵在於：解除裝置中包括：上述解除銷，數量是與上述號碼盤配合；按扣，支承著上述解除銷讓該解除銷能沿著長度方向任意的來回移動而***並防止脫落；以及施壓手段，設置於上述按扣內，朝著上述按扣之凸出方向而施壓於上述各解除銷。The umbrella holding device according to the second aspect of the present invention is the device for releasing the umbrella holding device according to the first aspect of the present invention, characterized in that the releasing device includes: the releasing pin, the number is the same as the dial a snap button that supports the release pin to allow the release pin to be arbitrarily moved back and forth along the length direction to be inserted and prevented from falling off; and a pressing means disposed in the snap button toward the protruding direction of the snap button The pressure is applied to each of the above-mentioned release pins.
就本發明之第1觀點而言，是以另外再具備解除裝置為佳，其中在該解除裝置中包括：上述解除銷，數量是與上述號碼盤配合；按扣，支承著上述解除銷讓各解除銷能沿著長度方向任意的來回移動而***並防止脫落；以及施壓手段，設置於上述按扣中，朝著凸出於上述按扣之方向而施壓於上述各解除銷。According to a first aspect of the present invention, it is preferable to further include a release device, wherein the release device includes: the release pin, the number is matched with the dial; and the snap button supports the release pin The release pin is arbitrarily moved back and forth along the longitudinal direction to be inserted and prevented from falling off, and a pressing means is provided in the snap button to press the release pins in a direction protruding from the snap.
以下針對本發明之一種實施形態，透過第1~第17圖來具體的加以說明。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described through the first to seventeenth embodiments.
在第1圖、第7圖所示之傘固持裝置中，具備有由分割成上下2個合成樹脂製的上側裝置盒體2及下側裝置盒體3所組合而成的裝置盒1。從正面來看在裝置盒1之右側，上側裝置盒體2中組裝著號碼盤作動部4。在上側裝置盒體2之上部形成開口部8、9、10。號碼盤作動部4中之後述3片圓盤狀號碼盤5、6、7的上部係嵌入開口部8、9、10中，並凸出於開口部上方。裝置盒1之外側，由正面來看在其左側之後端部位置以一體成形方式作出傘柄掛置部11。如第7圖所示，在相對於此傘柄掛置部11之裝置盒1前端部是形成一開口，當此前端部是成開口狀態時，可以將傘柄12掛置在傘柄掛置部11中。如第6圖所示，下側裝置盒體3中組裝著圓軸狀之開閉器軸13。開閉器軸13是讓經由傘柄12而掛置於傘柄掛置部11中的傘14無法被取出。在開閉器軸13之一端結合著操作用的按扣15。在第6圖、第7圖中，裝置盒1前端部之上述開口是呈開啟狀態，開閉器軸13是位於裝置盒1中之靠右方處的開啟位置。將開閉器軸13朝向左側滑動時，裝置盒1之上述開口就關閉而無法取出傘14。由第7圖、第11圖中可了解，此時開閉器軸13之前端是嵌入由上下裝置盒體2、3之左側板部相互結合後所形成的凹部16中而位於關閉位置。又、當開閉器軸13位於關閉位置之時，可以經由號碼盤作動部4之作動(詳細如後述)而形成上鎖狀態。此外開閉器軸13及按扣15是使用例如合成樹脂等之材料以一體成形方式作成。In the umbrella holding device shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 7, the device case 1 in which the upper device case 2 and the lower device case 3 which are divided into two upper and lower synthetic resins are combined is provided. The dial actuating portion 4 is assembled to the right side of the device case 1 from the front side. Openings 8, 9, and 10 are formed in the upper portion of the upper device casing 2. The upper portions of the three disc-shaped dials 5, 6, and 7 which will be described later in the dial actuator 4 are fitted into the openings 8, 9, and 10, and protrude above the opening. On the outer side of the device casing 1, the handle hanger portion 11 is formed in an integrally formed manner at the rear end position on the left side as viewed from the front. As shown in Fig. 7, an opening is formed at the front end portion of the device case 1 with respect to the handle hanging portion 11, and when the front end portion is in an open state, the handle 12 can be hung on the handle hanger. In section 11. As shown in Fig. 6, a circular shaft-shaped shutter shaft 13 is assembled in the lower device casing 3. The shutter shaft 13 is such that the umbrella 14 that is hung in the handle hanger portion 11 via the handle 12 cannot be taken out. A snap button 15 for operation is coupled to one end of the shutter shaft 13. In Figs. 6 and 7, the opening of the front end portion of the device casing 1 is in an open state, and the shutter shaft 13 is in an open position at the right side of the device casing 1. When the shutter shaft 13 is slid toward the left side, the opening of the device casing 1 is closed and the umbrella 14 cannot be taken out. As can be understood from Fig. 7 and Fig. 11, at this time, the front end of the shutter shaft 13 is fitted into the recessed portion 16 formed by the combination of the left side plate portions of the upper and lower device casings 2, 3, and is in the closed position. Further, when the shutter shaft 13 is at the closed position, the lock state can be formed via the operation of the dial actuator 4 (described later in detail). Further, the shutter shaft 13 and the snap button 15 are integrally formed by using a material such as synthetic resin.
如第1~第4圖所示，號碼盤作動部4中包括：3片號碼盤5、6、7；及分別與該等號碼盤5、6、7相對應之凸輪17、18、19；及號碼盤軸20；以及作動板21。凸輪17、18、19是分別嵌入號碼盤5、6、7中，並且可沿著號碼盤5、6、7之軸心方向移動。號碼盤軸20是貫穿凸輪17、18、19上之軸孔17a、18a、19a，同時支承著凸輪17、18、19及號碼盤5、6、7讓凸輪17、18、19及號碼盤5、6、7能任意的回轉。作動板21上具有開口部21a、21b、21c，用來讓並排之3片號碼盤5、6、7的下部能嵌入其中。當號碼盤5、6、7嵌入開口部21a、21b、21c時，凸輪17、18、19會如同搭載於作動板21上般的與作動板21接觸。在作動板21之前端設置著朝下方突出之突出片21e。As shown in the first to fourth figures, the dial actuating unit 4 includes: three dials 5, 6, and 7; and cams 17, 18, 19 corresponding to the dials 5, 6, and 7, respectively; And the dial shaft 20; and the actuating plate 21. The cams 17, 18, 19 are respectively embedded in the dials 5, 6, 7 and are movable in the axial direction of the dials 5, 6, 7. The dial shaft 20 is a shaft hole 17a, 18a, 19a extending through the cams 17, 18, 19, while supporting the cams 17, 18, 19 and the dials 5, 6, 7 for the cams 17, 18, 19 and the dial 5 , 6, 7 can be arbitrarily rotated. The actuating plate 21 has openings 21a, 21b, 21c for allowing the lower portions of the three dials 5, 6, 7 which are arranged side by side to be embedded therein. When the dials 5, 6, and 7 are fitted into the openings 21a, 21b, and 21c, the cams 17, 18, and 19 are brought into contact with the actuating plate 21 as mounted on the actuating plate 21. A protruding piece 21e that protrudes downward is provided at the front end of the actuating plate 21.
再加以詳述時，是如第2A圖、第2B圖所示，在各個號碼盤5、6、7之回轉中心，沿著號碼盤5、6、7之厚度方向並排的形成具有較小內徑的孔部5a、6a、7a及具有較大內徑的孔部5b、6b、7b。在小徑孔部5a、6a、7a之內周面上，再沿著圓周方向以等間隔而形成多數的凹部5c、6c、7c。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, in the center of rotation of each of the dials 5, 6, and 7, the formation along the thickness direction of the dials 5, 6, and 7 has a smaller inner side. The hole portions 5a, 6a, and 7a of the diameter and the hole portions 5b, 6b, and 7b having a large inner diameter. On the inner circumferential surfaces of the small-diameter hole portions 5a, 6a, and 7a, a plurality of concave portions 5c, 6c, and 7c are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
如第3A圖、第3B圖所示，凸輪17、18、19上具有用來嵌入於號碼盤5、6、7之小徑孔部5a、6a、7a內之小徑部17c、18c、19c，及嵌入於大徑孔部5b、6b、7b內之圓弧狀凸輪面17e、18e、19e。在小徑部17c、18c、19c之外周，以具有較上述凹部5c、6c、7c為寬之節距來形成與凹部5c、6c、7c相互嵌合之凸部17b、18b、19b。並在圓弧狀凸輪面17e、18e、19e上之一側部位上形成扁平面17d、18d、19d。又各個凸輪17、18、19之厚度(軸心方向之尺寸)，是較各個號碼盤5、6、7具有較大之厚度。As shown in Figs. 3A and 3B, the cams 17, 18, 19 have small diameter portions 17c, 18c, 19c for being embedded in the small diameter holes 5a, 6a, 7a of the dials 5, 6, and 7. And arcuate cam faces 17e, 18e, and 19e that are embedded in the large diameter hole portions 5b, 6b, and 7b. On the outer circumference of the small diameter portions 17c, 18c, and 19c, convex portions 17b, 18b, and 19b that are fitted to the concave portions 5c, 6c, and 7c are formed at a pitch wider than the concave portions 5c, 6c, and 7c. Flat surfaces 17d, 18d, and 19d are formed on one side of the arcuate cam faces 17e, 18e, and 19e. Further, the thickness of each of the cams 17, 18, 19 (the dimension in the axial direction) is larger than the thickness of each of the dials 5, 6, and 7.
如第1圖、第4A圖、第4B圖所示，號碼盤軸20中具備有回轉支持軸部20a及作動軸部20b。回轉支持軸部20a是插穿過凸輪17、18、19之軸孔17a、18a、19a的部分。作動軸部20b是設置於回轉支持軸部20a之一端並相互連結著，且相對於回轉支持軸部20a形成直角並往下方延伸。此外，在回轉支持軸部20a之另一端，鑲嵌著E形環22。嵌入回轉支持軸部20a上之3個凸輪17、18、19，是位於作動軸部20b與E形環22之間成相互重疊之狀態，並具有相對於作動板21而與號碼盤軸20之軸心方向動作產生連動的構成。As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 4A, and FIG. 4B, the dial shaft 20 is provided with a swing support shaft portion 20a and an actuating shaft portion 20b. The swing support shaft portion 20a is a portion that is inserted through the shaft holes 17a, 18a, 19a of the cams 17, 18, 19. The actuating shaft portion 20b is provided at one end of the turning support shaft portion 20a and connected to each other, and forms a right angle with respect to the turning support shaft portion 20a and extends downward. Further, at the other end of the swing support shaft portion 20a, an E-ring 22 is fitted. The three cams 17, 18, 19 embedded in the slewing support shaft portion 20a are in a state of being overlapped between the actuating shaft portion 20b and the E-ring 22, and have a state with respect to the actuating plate 21 and the dial shaft 20. The axial direction action produces a linkage.
如第1圖、第5圖所示，在作動板21之後端部上具有回轉軸部21d。此回轉軸部21d是嵌入於上側裝置盒體2內部之軸承部23中，並以夾持於上側裝置盒體2與下側裝置盒體3間之狀態而被支承著。在上側裝置盒體2之後端部，設置卷繞狀的彈簧24，並利用彈簧24來對作動板21朝上施壓而讓作動板21接觸到凸輪17、18、19。如第10圖所示，在所有凸輪17、18、19上的扁平面17d、18d、19d都接觸至作動板21之狀態(第1狀態)時，作動板21是呈近乎水平之狀態。參照第13圖便可明白，在凸輪17、18、19中至少1個凸輪的圓弧狀凸輪面17e、18e、19e接觸到作動板21之狀態(第2狀態)時，會因抗拒彈簧24之施力而讓作動板21的前端部(位於圖中之左側)呈被按押向下之傾斜狀態。As shown in Figs. 1 and 5, the end portion of the actuating plate 21 has a rotary shaft portion 21d. The rotary shaft portion 21d is fitted into the bearing portion 23 inside the upper device casing 2, and is supported by being sandwiched between the upper device casing 2 and the lower device casing 3. At the rear end portion of the upper device casing 2, a wound spring 24 is provided, and the spring 24 is used to press the actuating plate 21 upward to allow the actuating plate 21 to contact the cams 17, 18, 19. As shown in Fig. 10, when the flat faces 17d, 18d, and 19d of all the cams 17, 18, 19 are in contact with the state of the actuating plate 21 (first state), the actuating plate 21 is in a substantially horizontal state. Referring to Fig. 13, it can be understood that when the arcuate cam faces 17e, 18e, and 19e of at least one of the cams 17, 18, and 19 are in contact with the state of the actuating plate 21 (second state), the spring 24 is resisted. The force is applied so that the front end portion (on the left side in the drawing) of the actuating plate 21 is tilted downward.
在凸輪17、18、19之小徑部17c、18c、19c嵌入號碼盤5、6、7之小徑孔部5a、6a、7a內，同時凸部17b、18b、19b嵌入凹部5c、6c、7c內之狀態下，經由號碼盤5、6、7之回轉，會讓凸輪17、18、19交替的進行之上述第1狀態及第2狀態中的動作。讓凸部17b、18b、19b嵌入於凹部5c、6c、7c內之狀態，是經由按壓著按扣15，並滑動開閉器軸13將位於裝置盒1前端部之上述開口予以關閉的方式來操作。這可以經由第12圖而理解，當按扣15來到最終移動點前瞬間之位置時，會接觸到號碼盤軸20中之作動軸部20b，然後利用按扣15移動至最終移動點為止之微小動作，讓號碼盤軸20沿著按扣15之移動方向受到推動，並使得凸輪17、18、19朝向相同之方向移動。然後，在凸部17b、18b、19b嵌入凹部5c、6c、7c之同時，凸輪17、18、19之圓弧狀凸輪面17e、18e、19e會形成嵌入號碼盤5、6、7之大徑孔部5b、6b、7b內的狀態。在此狀態下，轉動各個號碼盤5、6、7時，各個凸輪17、18、19亦會受到連動而回轉。The small diameter portions 17c, 18c, and 19c of the cams 17, 18, and 19 are fitted into the small diameter holes 5a, 6a, and 7a of the dials 5, 6, and 7, and the convex portions 17b, 18b, and 19b are fitted into the concave portions 5c and 6c, In the state in 7c, the rotation of the dials 5, 6, and 7 causes the cams 17, 18, and 19 to alternately perform the operations in the first state and the second state. The state in which the convex portions 17b, 18b, and 19b are fitted into the concave portions 5c, 6c, and 7c is performed by pressing the snap button 15 and sliding the shutter shaft 13 to close the opening at the front end portion of the device case 1. . This can be understood from Fig. 12, when the snap button 15 comes to the position immediately before the final movement point, it will contact the actuation shaft portion 20b in the dial shaft 20, and then use the snap button 15 to move to the final movement point. The minute movement causes the dial shaft 20 to be pushed in the moving direction of the snap 15 and causes the cams 17, 18, 19 to move in the same direction. Then, while the convex portions 17b, 18b, 19b are fitted into the concave portions 5c, 6c, 7c, the arcuate cam faces 17e, 18e, 19e of the cams 17, 18, 19 form a large diameter embedded in the dials 5, 6, and 7. The state inside the holes 5b, 6b, 7b. In this state, when the respective dials 5, 6, and 7 are rotated, the respective cams 17, 18, 19 are also rotated in conjunction with each other.
接著參照第13圖並如上所述的，在第2狀態下，作動板21的前端部會因抗拒彈簧24之施力而被按押向下，讓位於作動板21前端並朝向下方凸出之突出片21e接觸到按扣15的背面。如第6圖所示，在按扣15與下側裝置盒體3之壁面3a中間，設置著彈簧25。彈簧25是配置於支持軸25a(參照第1圖)之外側，並與開閉器軸13平行。開閉器軸13是經由彈簧25而朝向回到開啟位置(裝置盒1之上述開口呈開啟狀態)之方向來施壓。此時，如上所述的當作動板21之突出片21e接觸到按扣15的背面時，會讓開閉器軸13因抗拒彈簧25之施力而停止在關閉位置。由第1圖、第9圖、第12圖可以理解，在上側裝置盒體2之內部，設置著板狀彈簧26。板狀彈簧26是在按扣15按壓著號碼盤軸20之狀態解除後，讓號碼盤軸20回復至初始的位置(亦即凸輪17、18、19之凸部17b、18b、19b由凹部5c、6c、7c內脫離之狀態)。Referring to Fig. 13 and as described above, in the second state, the front end portion of the actuating plate 21 is pushed downward by the urging force of the resisting spring 24, and is placed at the front end of the actuating plate 21 and protrudes downward. The protruding piece 21e comes into contact with the back surface of the snap button 15. As shown in Fig. 6, a spring 25 is provided between the snap 15 and the wall surface 3a of the lower unit casing 3. The spring 25 is disposed on the outer side of the support shaft 25a (see FIG. 1) and is parallel to the shutter shaft 13. The shutter shaft 13 is pressed in a direction toward the returning position (the opening of the device casing 1 is opened) via the spring 25. At this time, when the protruding piece 21e serving as the movable plate 21 as described above comes into contact with the back surface of the snap 15, the shutter shaft 13 is stopped at the closed position by the urging force of the resist spring 25. As can be understood from Fig. 1, Fig. 9, and Fig. 12, a plate spring 26 is provided inside the upper device casing 2. The plate spring 26 returns the dial shaft 20 to the initial position after the snap button 15 is pressed against the dial shaft 20 (that is, the convex portions 17b, 18b, 19b of the cams 17, 18, 19 are recessed by the recess 5c). , 6c, 7c detached state).
此外，如第2A圖、第2B圖所示，在號碼盤5、6、7之外周，以相等的節距設置由0~9之數字所形成的顯示部5d、6d、7d。並由顯示部5d、6d、7d之各個數字來構成密碼。在號碼盤5、6、7上之各相鄰顯示部5d,5d間、6d,6d間、7d,7d間，形成凹部5e、6e、7e。如第10圖所示，在下側裝置盒體3之內部，組裝著樹脂製的彈性片27、28、29。彈性片27、28、29是前端嵌入於號碼盤5、6、7上凹部5e、6e、7e中之1處，讓號碼盤5、6、7回轉之時產生卡嗒的觸感。Further, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the display portions 5d, 6d, and 7d formed by numbers from 0 to 9 are provided at equal pitches on the outer circumferences of the dials 5, 6, and 7. The passwords are formed by the respective numbers of the display units 5d, 6d, and 7d. The recesses 5e, 6e, and 7e are formed between the adjacent display portions 5d, 5d, 6d, 6d, 7d, and 7d on the dials 5, 6, and 7. As shown in Fig. 10, resin elastic sheets 27, 28, and 29 are assembled inside the lower unit casing 3. The elastic pieces 27, 28, and 29 have the tip end embedded in one of the recesses 5e, 6e, and 7e on the dials 5, 6, and 7, so that the dials 5, 6, and 7 are rotated to generate a click feeling.
上述號碼盤作動部4，是組裝於上側裝置盒體2，經由上下的裝置盒體2、3間之組合，讓位於號碼盤5、6、7上部之顯示部5d、6d、7d，從開口部8、9、10中往上方凸出。開閉器軸13之按扣15，是由下側裝置盒體3中朝向前方凸出，開閉器軸13是被支承在上側裝置盒體2與下側裝置盒體3之間。然後在上下的裝置盒體2、3的左側板部間之相互接合處形成凹部16，如此就完成了在裝置盒1之左側後端部具有傘柄掛置部11的傘固持裝置。The dial operating portion 4 is assembled to the upper device casing 2, and the display portions 5d, 6d, and 7d located at the upper portions of the dials 5, 6, and 7 are connected via the combination of the upper and lower device casings 2, 3. The openings 8, 9, and 10 protrude upward. The snap button 15 of the shutter shaft 13 projects forward from the lower device casing 3, and the shutter shaft 13 is supported between the upper device casing 2 and the lower device casing 3. Then, the recess 16 is formed at the joint between the left and right plate portions of the upper and lower device casings 2, 3, thus completing the umbrella holding device having the handle hanger portion 11 at the left rear end portion of the device casing 1.
具有上述構成之傘固持裝置，是如第14圖所示，例如可以是沿著橫方向而多數加以並排設置。例如在使用1個傘固持裝置來固持傘14之場合，是將傘柄12掛置在傘柄掛置部11上，並在掛置著傘之狀態下，將突出於開口部8、9、10且從外面就可以看到的位於3片號碼盤5、6、7之顯示部5d、6d、7d，排列出所欲設定的密碼。然後，如第11圖所示，握持著按扣15並滑動開閉器軸13到裝置盒1之左側，將相對於傘柄掛置部11而位於裝置盒1之前端部的上述開口部予以關閉。此時是參照第12圖並如上所述的，經由按扣15之滑動讓號碼盤軸20受到連動而產生移動，讓凸輪17、18、19之凸部17b、18b、19b嵌入號碼盤5、6、7上之凹部5c、6c、7c。接著，當轉動3片號碼盤5、6、7中之至少1片號碼盤時，是參照第13圖並如上所述的，凸輪17、18、19的圓弧狀凸輪面17e、18e、19e會接觸到作動板21(第2狀態)，讓作動板21的前端部被按押向下。以此方式，作動板21之突出片21e會接觸到按扣15的背面，就能阻止開閉器軸13將位於裝置盒1左側之前端部上的開口部予以開啟而回復到初始狀態。亦即，開閉器軸13是在關閉位置同時是上鎖之狀態下，而呈現傘14的固持狀態。The umbrella holding device having the above configuration is as shown in Fig. 14, and may be arranged in a plurality of rows in the lateral direction. For example, when the umbrella 14 is held by one umbrella holding device, the handle 12 is hung on the handle hanging portion 11 and protrudes from the opening portions 8, 9 in a state where the umbrella is hung. 10, and the display portions 5d, 6d, and 7d located on the three dials 5, 6, and 7 which are visible from the outside are arranged in a desired password. Then, as shown in Fig. 11, the snap button 15 is held and the shutter shaft 13 is slid to the left side of the device case 1, and the opening portion at the front end portion of the device case 1 with respect to the handle hanging portion 11 is placed. shut down. At this time, referring to FIG. 12 and as described above, the dial shaft 20 is moved by the sliding of the snap button 15, and the convex portions 17b, 18b, and 19b of the cams 17, 18, 19 are embedded in the dial 5, The recesses 5c, 6c, 7c on 6, 7. Next, when at least one of the three dials 5, 6, 7 is rotated, referring to Fig. 13 and as described above, the arcuate cam faces 17e, 18e, 19e of the cams 17, 18, 19 are as described above. The actuation plate 21 (second state) is brought into contact, and the front end portion of the actuation plate 21 is pushed down. In this manner, the protruding piece 21e of the actuating plate 21 comes into contact with the back surface of the snap button 15, and the shutter shaft 13 can be prevented from opening the opening portion on the front end portion on the left side of the device case 1 to return to the initial state. That is, the shutter shaft 13 is in a state of being locked at the same time in the closed position, and assumes the holding state of the umbrella 14.
在此種傘14的固持狀態下，欲開啟位於裝置盒1左側前端部的開口並取出傘14時，是回轉號碼盤5、6、7與密碼吻合。以此方式，鑲嵌於號碼盤5、6、7之凸輪17、18、19上的扁平面17d、18d、19d會接觸到作動板21(第1狀態)，作動板21是由向下而回復到近乎水平之狀態。此時，作動板21之突出片21e會往上移動至不會接觸到按扣15背面之位置。以此方式，將開閉器軸13從關閉位置之上鎖狀態中解除，並經由談簧25而讓按扣15與開閉器軸13一起回復到裝置盒1左側之前端部的開口呈開啟的狀態(開啟位置)。在此同時，經由板狀彈簧26讓號碼盤軸20與凸輪17、18、19同時回復至初始狀態，即凸輪17、18、19之凸部17b、18b、19b由凹部5c、6c、7c中脫離之狀態。以此方式，就可以從傘柄掛置部11中握持住傘14並由上方取出。In the holding state of the umbrella 14, when the opening located at the front end portion of the left side of the device case 1 is to be opened and the umbrella 14 is taken out, the rotary dials 5, 6, and 7 are matched with the code. In this manner, the flat faces 17d, 18d, 19d embedded in the cams 17, 18, 19 of the dials 5, 6, 7 will come into contact with the actuating plate 21 (first state), and the actuating plate 21 is responsive to the downward direction. To a near-horizontal state. At this time, the protruding piece 21e of the actuating plate 21 is moved upward to a position where it does not come into contact with the back surface of the snap button 15. In this way, the shutter shaft 13 is released from the locked state above the closed position, and the snap 15 is returned to the opening of the front end of the device case 1 together with the shutter shaft 13 via the talk spring 25, and the opening of the end portion is opened. (open position). At the same time, the dial shaft 20 and the cams 17, 18, 19 are simultaneously returned to the initial state via the plate spring 26, that is, the projections 17b, 18b, 19b of the cams 17, 18, 19 are recessed by the recesses 5c, 6c, 7c. The state of separation. In this way, the umbrella 14 can be held from the handle hanger portion 11 and taken out from above.
傘固持裝置之一般操作是如上所述，然而在本實施形態之傘固持裝置中，還具備有當忘記所設定之密碼時能進行緊急解除的機構。The general operation of the umbrella holding device is as described above. However, the umbrella holding device of the present embodiment further includes a mechanism capable of performing emergency release when the set password is forgotten.
緊急解除機構中具備如第3A圖所示之解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f，及第8圖、第16圖所示之***孔30、31、32。解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f是形成於各個凸輪17、18、19的圓弧狀凸輪面17e、18e、19e上，與扁平面17d、18d、19d平行且朝向軸孔17a、18a、19a延伸。解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f是在圓弧狀凸輪面17e、18e、19e上，沿著整個凸輪17、18、19之厚度方向而作出。***孔30、31、32是形成於上側裝置盒體2之後端面，用來***後述之解除銷33a、33b、33c。***孔30、31、32是設置在與凸輪17、18、19相互對應的位置。The emergency release mechanism includes release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f as shown in Fig. 3A, and insertion holes 30, 31, and 32 shown in Figs. 8 and 16 . The release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f are formed on the arcuate cam faces 17e, 18e, and 19e of the respective cams 17, 18, 19, and are parallel to the flat faces 17d, 18d, and 19d and toward the shaft holes 17a, 18a, and 19a. extend. The release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f are formed on the arcuate cam faces 17e, 18e, and 19e along the thickness direction of the entire cams 17, 18, and 19. The insertion holes 30, 31, and 32 are formed on the rear end surface of the upper apparatus casing 2, and are used to insert the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c which will be described later. The insertion holes 30, 31, 32 are provided at positions corresponding to the cams 17, 18, 19, respectively.
上述之緊急解除機構，可以利用第15圖所示之解除裝置(萬能鑰匙33)來進行緊急解除。萬能鑰匙33中具有3隻直線狀伸展之解除銷33a、33b、33c，及用來支承此解除銷33a、33b、33c之按扣34。3隻的解除銷33a、33b、33c，是彼此相互平行並且各自一端是利用按扣34加以支承使其不致脫落。解除銷33a、33b、33c之一端可以任意的沿著長度方向往復的移動及穿插，同時利用設置於按扣34內作為施壓手段之彈簧35a、35b、35c，來朝著突出按扣34外之方向予以施壓。The above-described emergency release mechanism can perform emergency release using the release device (master key 33) shown in Fig. 15. The master key 33 has three linearly extending release pins 33a, 33b, 33c and a snap button 34 for supporting the release pins 33a, 33b, 33c. The three release pins 33a, 33b, 33c are mutually mutual Parallel and each end is supported by snaps 34 so as not to fall off. One end of the release pin 33a, 33b, 33c can be arbitrarily reciprocated and inserted in the longitudinal direction, and the spring 35a, 35b, 35c provided as a pressing means in the snap 34 is used to protrude toward the protruding button 34. Apply pressure to the direction.
此外解除銷33a、33b、33c又與上述***孔30、31、32間是呈位置相互對應之關係，能穿過***孔30、31、32而***於裝置盒1之內部。當各個號碼盤5、6、7都與密碼符合時，各個解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f會與各個***孔30、31、32位於同一軸線狀之位置(參照第10圖)。然後在此狀態下，將解除銷33a、33b、33c***裝置盒1內時，各個解除銷33a、33b、33c之前端就嵌入各個解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f中(參照第17圖)。Further, the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are in a position-corresponding relationship with the insertion holes 30, 31, 32, and can be inserted into the inside of the device case 1 through the insertion holes 30, 31, and 32. When each of the dials 5, 6, and 7 coincides with the password, each of the release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f is located at the same axial position as each of the insertion holes 30, 31, and 32 (refer to Fig. 10). Then, when the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are inserted into the device case 1 in this state, the front ends of the respective release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are fitted into the respective release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f (refer to Fig. 17). .
針對使用萬能鑰匙33在上鎖狀態之傘固持裝置上進行緊急解除的程序說明如下。首先是如第16圖所示，將解除銷33a、33b、33c反覆的***於裝置盒1內，讓按扣34接觸到上側裝置盒體2之後端面。此時如各個號碼盤5、6、7與密碼不相符合的話，凸輪17、18、19是不會來到讓扁平面17d、18d、19d能夠接觸到作動板21之回轉位置，作動板21會被圓弧狀凸輪面17e、18e、19e按壓向下。於是解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f之方向，就與解除銷33a、33b、33c之***方向不一致。因此，解除銷33a、33b、33c之前端就無法嵌入解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f內，而會與圓弧狀凸輪面17e、18e、19e接觸。此時，解除銷33a、33b、33c會抗距彈簧35a、35b、35c之施力並退後至按扣34側，且解除銷33a、33b、33c之前端會抗距彈簧35a、35b、35c之施力而維持著按壓於凸輪17、18、19之圓弧狀凸輪面17e、18e、19e側之狀態。The procedure for performing emergency release on the umbrella holding device in the locked state using the master key 33 will be described below. First, as shown in Fig. 16, the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are repeatedly inserted into the device case 1, and the snaps 34 are brought into contact with the rear end faces of the upper device case 2. At this time, if the respective dials 5, 6, and 7 do not coincide with the password, the cams 17, 18, 19 do not come to the swivel position where the flat faces 17d, 18d, 19d can contact the actuating plate 21, and the actuating plate 21 It is pressed downward by the arcuate cam faces 17e, 18e, and 19e. Then, the direction in which the pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f are released is different from the insertion direction of the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c. Therefore, the front ends of the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c cannot be fitted into the release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f, and are in contact with the arcuate cam faces 17e, 18e, and 19e. At this time, the release pins 33a, 33b, 33c are biased against the springs 35a, 35b, 35c and are retracted to the side of the snap 34, and the front ends of the release pins 33a, 33b, 33c are resistant to the springs 35a, 35b, 35c. The urging force is maintained in a state of being pressed against the arcuate cam faces 17e, 18e, and 19e of the cams 17, 18, and 19.
由上述第16圖所示之狀態中，將號碼盤5、6、7逐片的回轉，來讓凸輪17、18、19轉動。當解除銷33a、33b、33c之前端與解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f形成一致時，解除銷33a、33b、33c之前端，會經由彈簧35a、35b、35c之施力而被按壓並嵌入解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f內(參照第17圖)。此時，凸輪17、18、19是位於能夠讓扁平面17d、.18d、19d接觸到作動板21之回轉位置。此外當解除銷33a、33b、33c之前端嵌入解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f內時，解除銷33a、33b、33c會朝前端側移動。因此就可以由外部來確認解除銷33a、33b、33c之前端已嵌入解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f內。In the state shown in Fig. 16, the dials 5, 6, and 7 are rotated one by one to rotate the cams 17, 18, and 19. When the front ends of the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are aligned with the release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f, the front ends of the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are pressed and embedded by the biasing force of the springs 35a, 35b, and 35c. The pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f are released (refer to Fig. 17). At this time, the cams 17, 18, 19 are located at a swivel position where the flat faces 17d, .18d, 19d can be brought into contact with the actuating plate 21. Further, when the front ends of the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are fitted into the release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f, the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are moved toward the distal end side. Therefore, it can be confirmed from the outside that the front ends of the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are fitted into the release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f.
在3片號碼盤5、6、7上進行此操作，讓所有解除銷33a、33b、33c之前端都嵌入解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f內。如此的話就會如第17圖所示，會呈現所有凸輪17、18、19上的扁平面17d、18d、19d都接觸到作動板21之狀態(第1狀態)，讓作動板21來到近乎水平之狀態。以此方式，作動板21之突出片21e會脫離按扣15，並經由談簧25而讓按扣15與開閉器軸13，一起回復到將位於裝置盒1左側前端部之開口予以開啟的狀態(開啟位置)。This operation is performed on the three dials 5, 6, and 7, and the front ends of all the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are fitted into the release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f. In this case, as shown in Fig. 17, the state in which the flat faces 17d, 18d, and 19d on all the cams 17, 18, 19 are in contact with the actuating plate 21 (the first state) is presented, so that the actuating plate 21 comes close to The state of the level. In this way, the protruding piece 21e of the actuating plate 21 is disengaged from the snap button 15, and the snap button 15 and the shutter shaft 13 are returned to the state where the opening at the front end portion of the left side of the device case 1 is opened by the spring 26. (open position).
以此方式，本實施形態之傘固持裝置中具備緊急解除機構，即使在忘記密碼之場合，亦能使用萬能鑰匙33來進行緊急解除。上述緊急解除機構，是由解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f及***孔30、31、32所構成，並不需要另外設置緊急解除元件等。因此可以讓緊急解除機構變的簡單化，而達成成本的降低。此外，萬能鑰匙33是作出配合著號碼盤5、6、7數量，而具有複數隻(3隻)解除銷33a、33b、33c並經由彈簧來朝向突出於按扣34之方向予以施壓的構成。以此方式，可以一次同時將3隻解除銷33a、33b、33c由裝置盒1上之***孔30、31、-32***，亦可以將解除銷33a、33b、33c之前端依序的嵌入凸輪17、18、19上的解除銷嵌入孔17f、18f、19f內，而提昇了作業效率。In this way, the umbrella holding device of the present embodiment is provided with an emergency release mechanism, and even if the password is forgotten, the master key 33 can be used for emergency release. The emergency release mechanism is composed of the release pin insertion holes 17f, 18f, and 19f and the insertion holes 30, 31, and 32, and it is not necessary to separately provide an emergency release element or the like. Therefore, the emergency release mechanism can be simplified, and the cost can be reduced. Further, the master key 33 is provided with a plurality of (three) release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c in cooperation with the number of the dials 5, 6, and 7, and is pressed toward the protruding button 34 via the spring. . In this way, the three release pins 33a, 33b, 33c can be simultaneously inserted into the insertion holes 30, 31, -32 on the device case 1 at the same time, or the front ends of the release pins 33a, 33b, 33c can be sequentially embedded in the cam. The release pins on the 17, 18, and 19 are inserted into the holes 17f, 18f, and 19f, thereby improving work efficiency.
上述有關於緊急解除時的說明，是在進行緊急解除之前，作動板21是被鑲嵌於3片號碼盤5、6、7中之所有凸輪17、18、19上的圓弧狀凸輪面17e、18e、19e而朝向下方按壓著。經由萬能鑰匙33之3隻解除銷33a、33b、33c，讓所有凸輪17、18、19上的扁平面17d、18d、19d接觸到作動板21，使得作動板21回復到近乎水平狀態。在作動板21是僅由凸輪17、18、19中的1片或2片而朝向下方按壓，其它凸輪上之扁平面是與作動板21相互對向之狀態下進行緊急解除的場合，是由萬能鑰匙33之3隻解除銷33a、33b、33c中，先將前端嵌入於扁平面與作動板21呈相互對向之凸輪上的解除銷嵌入孔內。而對於其它的凸輪則只要按照如上所述的一面回轉號碼盤一面進行解除操作即可。In the above description of the emergency release, the actuating plate 21 is an arcuate cam surface 17e that is fitted to all of the cams 17, 18, and 19 of the three dials 5, 6, and 7 before the emergency release is performed. 18e, 19e are pressed downward. The pins 33a, 33b, and 33c are released via the three keys of the master key 33, and the flat faces 17d, 18d, and 19d on all the cams 17, 18, 19 are brought into contact with the actuating plate 21, so that the actuating plate 21 returns to a nearly horizontal state. The actuating plate 21 is pressed downward by only one or two of the cams 17, 18, and 19, and the flat surface on the other cam is urgently released in a state in which the movable plate 21 is opposed to each other. Among the three release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c of the master key 33, the front end is first fitted into the release pin insertion hole on the flat surface and the cam on which the actuator plate 21 faces each other. For other cams, it is only necessary to perform the release operation while rotating the dial as described above.
以上是針對本發明之具體實施形態所作之說明，但本發明相關之傘固持裝置並不受到上述實施形態之限制。此外，針對本發明相關之傘固持裝置中各個細部的具體構成，亦可以作出各種的設計變更。The above is a description of the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the umbrella holding device according to the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Further, various design changes can be made to the specific configuration of each detail in the umbrella holding device according to the present invention.
在上述實施形態中，是作出將萬能鑰匙33上的3隻解除銷33a、33b、33c***形成於上側裝置盒體2之後端面上的***孔30、31、32內來進行緊急解除之構成。亦可以改為，在上側裝置盒體2之前端面上形成***孔，並經由此***孔將萬能鑰匙33上的3隻解除銷33a、33b、33c***其中而進行緊急解除之構成。In the above-described embodiment, the three release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c on the master key 33 are inserted into the insertion holes 30, 31, and 32 formed on the end surface of the upper device casing 2, and the emergency release is performed. Alternatively, an insertion hole may be formed in the front end surface of the upper device casing 2, and the three release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c on the master key 33 may be inserted therein to perform emergency release.
此外，在進行緊急解除之時亦不一定要使用如上所述之具備3隻解除銷33a、33b、33c的萬能鑰匙33。只需要1隻解除銷，將解除銷逐次的按壓在每1個凸輪上同時回轉號碼盤，讓解除銷的前端嵌入解除銷嵌入孔內，以此操作方式亦可以進行緊急解除。Further, it is not always necessary to use the master key 33 having the three release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c as described above at the time of emergency release. It is only necessary to release the pin one by one, and the pin is pressed one by one to rotate the dial on each cam at the same time, and the front end of the release pin is fitted into the release pin insertion hole, and the emergency release can be performed by this operation.
在上述實施形態中，為了施壓於解除銷33a、33b、33c，萬能鑰匙33中具備有作為施壓手段之彈簧35a、35b、35c。就以施壓手段而言，亦可以採用其它之構成例如彈性橡膠等。In the above embodiment, in order to apply pressure to the release pins 33a, 33b, and 33c, the master key 33 is provided with springs 35a, 35b, and 35c as pressing means. As the pressing means, other constitutions such as elastic rubber or the like can also be employed.
1．．．裝置盒1. . . Device box
2．．．上側裝置盒體2. . . Upper device box
3．．．下側裝置盒體3. . . Lower device box
4．．．號碼盤作動部4. . . Dial drive
5、6、7．．．號碼盤5, 6, 7. . . Dial
8、9、10．．．開口部8, 9, 10. . . Opening
11．．．傘柄掛置部11. . . Umbrella handle hanging
13．．．開閉器軸13. . . Switch shaft
15．．．按扣15. . . Snap button
17、18、19．．．凸輪17, 18, 19. . . Cam
17d、18d、19d．．．扁平面17d, 18d, 19d. . . Flat surface
17e、18e、19e．．．圓弧狀凸輪面17e, 18e, 19e. . . Arc cam surface
17f、18f、19f．．．解除銷嵌入孔17f, 18f, 19f. . . Release pin insertion hole
20．．．號碼盤軸20. . . Dial axis
21．．．作動板twenty one. . . Actuating plate
25、26．．．彈簧25, 26. . . spring
27、28、29．．．彈性片27, 28, 29. . . Elastic piece
30、31、32．．．***孔30, 31, 32. . . Insertion hole
33．．．萬能鑰匙33. . . Master key
33a、33b、33c．．．解除銷33a, 33b, 33c. . . Dismissal
34．．．按扣34. . . Snap button
35a、35b、35c．．．彈簧(施壓手段)35a, 35b, 35c. . . Spring (pressure means)
第1圖係本發明相關傘固持裝置中一種實施形態之立體分解圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of an umbrella holding device of the present invention.
第2A圖係號碼盤之放大立體圖。Figure 2A is an enlarged perspective view of the dial.
第2B圖係從與第2A圖不同方向所看見之號碼盤之放大立體圖。Fig. 2B is an enlarged perspective view of the dial seen from a different direction from Fig. 2A.
第3A圖係凸輪之放大立體圖。Figure 3A is an enlarged perspective view of the cam.
第3B圖係從與第3A圖不同方向所看見之凸輪之放大立體圖。Fig. 3B is an enlarged perspective view of the cam seen from a different direction from Fig. 3A.
第4A圖係顯示將號碼盤及凸輪與作動板組合狀態下之立體圖。Fig. 4A is a perspective view showing the state in which the dial and the cam are combined with the operating plate.
第4B圖係從與第4A圖不同方向所看見之將號碼盤及凸輪與作動板組合狀態下之立體圖。Fig. 4B is a perspective view showing the state in which the dial and the cam are combined with the actuating plate as seen from the direction different from Fig. 4A.
第5圖係在號碼盤及凸輪組裝於作動板然後再組裝於上側裝置盒體內之狀態下，將上側裝置盒體上下翻轉後所見之立體圖。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the upper device case when the dial and the cam are assembled to the operating plate and then assembled in the upper device casing.
第6圖係顯示附加按扣之開閉器軸組裝於下側裝置盒體內狀態下之立體圖。Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the state in which the shutter of the additional snap is assembled in the lower casing.
第7圖係上、下裝置盒體組合完成後，由傘固持裝置的前方所看見之立體圖。Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the front of the umbrella holding device after the combination of the upper and lower device casings is completed.
第8圖係上、下裝置盒體組合完成後，由傘固持裝置的後方所看見之立體圖。Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the rear of the umbrella holding device after the combination of the upper and lower device casings is completed.
第9圖係在開閉器軸之開啟狀態下，傘固持裝置的正面剖面圖。Figure 9 is a front cross-sectional view of the umbrella holding device in the open state of the shutter shaft.
第10圖係在開閉器軸之開啟狀態下，傘固持裝置的側面剖面圖。Figure 10 is a side cross-sectional view of the umbrella holding device in the open state of the shutter shaft.
第11圖係關閉開閉器軸並於傘柄掛置狀態下，傘固持裝置之立體圖。Figure 11 is a perspective view of the umbrella holding device with the shutter shaft closed and the umbrella handle suspended.
第12圖係關閉開閉器軸並於傘柄掛置狀態下，傘固持裝置之正面剖面圖。Figure 12 is a front cross-sectional view of the umbrella holding device with the shutter shaft closed and the umbrella handle suspended.
第13圖係在開閉器軸關閉狀態下，傘固持裝置之側面剖面圖。Figure 13 is a side cross-sectional view of the umbrella holding device with the shutter shaft closed.
第14圖係顯示由多數的傘固持裝置橫向並排設置而成之傘架的立體圖。Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing an umbrella stand which is arranged side by side by a plurality of umbrella holding devices.
第15圖係顯示具備3隻解除銷之解除裝置(萬能鑰匙)的立體圖。Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing a release device (master key) having three release pins.
第16圖係顯示在萬能鑰匙之解除銷前端接觸凸輪之圓弧狀凸輪面狀態下的剖面圖。Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the front end of the master key is released from the arcuate cam surface of the cam.
第17圖顯示在萬能鑰匙之解除銷前端嵌入凸輪之解除銷嵌入孔，作動板回復至近似水平狀態下的剖面圖。Fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing the release pin insertion hole of the cam inserted in the front end of the release key of the master key, and the actuation plate is returned to an approximately horizontal state.
1．．．裝置盒1. . . Device box
2．．．上側裝置盒體2. . . Upper device box
3．．．下側裝置盒體3. . . Lower device box
5、6、7．．．號碼盤5, 6, 7. . . Dial
5e、6e、7e．．．凹部5e, 6e, 7e. . . Concave
13．．．開閉器軸13. . . Switch shaft
17、18、19．．．凸輪17, 18, 19. . . Cam
17d、18d、19d．．．扁平面17d, 18d, 19d. . . Flat surface
17e、18e、19e．．．圓弧狀凸輪面17e, 18e, 19e. . . Arc cam surface
17f、18f、19f．．．解除銷嵌入孔17f, 18f, 19f. . . Release pin insertion hole
20a．．．回轉支持軸部20a. . . Slewing support shaft
21．．．作動板twenty one. . . Actuating plate
21d．．．回轉軸部21d. . . Rotary shaft
21e．．．突出片21e. . . Protruding piece
24、25．．．彈簧24, 25. . . spring
25a．．．支持軸25a. . . Support shaft
27、28、29．．．彈性片27, 28, 29. . . Elastic piece
30、31、32．．．***孔30, 31, 32. . . Insertion hole
33．．．萬能鑰匙33. . . Master key
33a、33b、33c．．．解除銷33a, 33b, 33c. . . Dismissal
34．．．按扣34. . . Snap button
35a、35b、35c．．．彈簧(施壓手段)35a, 35b, 35c. . . Spring (pressure means)
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009262403A JP5479040B2 (en) | 2009-11-18 | 2009-11-18 | Umbrella holder for umbrella stand |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201127312A TW201127312A (en) | 2011-08-16 |
| TWI510204B true TWI510204B (en) | 2015-12-01 |
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ID=44059628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW099139497A TWI510204B (en) | 2009-11-18 | 2010-11-17 | An umbrella holding device and a lifting device used in the holding device |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5479040B2 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI510204B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011062150A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104886892B (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2017-01-04 | 雨中鸟（福建）户外用品有限公司 | A kind of antitheft umbrella that can firmly rest against wall |
| CN107087870A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-08-25 | 赵书平 | The device that a kind of utilization cipher control umbrella is opened |
| CN107692440A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-02-16 | 深圳市公溢科技有限公司 | The machinery of having electronic Intelligence Feedback becomes cipher anti theft umbrella and system, method |
| CN107386807B (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2022-05-24 | 绍兴市上虞区聪晟工艺礼品有限公司 | Novel coded lock umbrella handle |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0647889B2 (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1994-06-22 | 株式会社クロ−バ− | Combination lock |
| JPH0647890B2 (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1994-06-22 | 株式会社クロ−バ− | Dial lock device |
| JPH0972135A (en) * | 1995-09-05 | 1997-03-18 | Morino Kinzoku Kk | Code lock |
| JP2006152737A (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-15 | Teramoto Corp | Umbrella retaining device and umbrella stand using it |
| JP2007285002A (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2007-11-01 | Teramoto Corp | Locking device and garbage can using the same |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002266528A (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2002-09-18 | Takigen Mfg Co Ltd | Door lock handle device |
-
2009
- 2009-11-18 JP JP2009262403A patent/JP5479040B2/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-11-16 WO PCT/JP2010/070341 patent/WO2011062150A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-11-17 TW TW099139497A patent/TWI510204B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0647889B2 (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1994-06-22 | 株式会社クロ−バ− | Combination lock |
| JPH0647890B2 (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1994-06-22 | 株式会社クロ−バ− | Dial lock device |
| JPH0972135A (en) * | 1995-09-05 | 1997-03-18 | Morino Kinzoku Kk | Code lock |
| JP2006152737A (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-15 | Teramoto Corp | Umbrella retaining device and umbrella stand using it |
| JP2007285002A (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2007-11-01 | Teramoto Corp | Locking device and garbage can using the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2011062150A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
| TW201127312A (en) | 2011-08-16 |
| JP2011106168A (en) | 2011-06-02 |
| JP5479040B2 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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