TWI508695B - Tableware cleaning machine - Google Patents
Tableware cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- TWI508695B TWI508695B TW101138891A TW101138891A TWI508695B TW I508695 B TWI508695 B TW I508695B TW 101138891 A TW101138891 A TW 101138891A TW 101138891 A TW101138891 A TW 101138891A TW I508695 B TWI508695 B TW I508695B
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
- A47L15/486—Blower arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
- A47L15/488—Connections of the tub with the ambient air, e.g. air intake or venting arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0084—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware of drawer-type
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4251—Details of the casing
- A47L15/4257—Details of the loading door
- A47L15/4261—Connections of the door to the casing, e.g. door hinges
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
- A47L15/501—Baskets, e.g. for conveyor-type, in-sink type or hood-type machines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L19/00—Drying devices for crockery or table-ware, e.g. tea-cloths
- A47L19/04—Crockery baskets; Draining-racks
Landscapes
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Description
本發明係有關一種將餐具類清洗、乾燥之內建式餐具清洗機。The invention relates to a built-in dishwasher for cleaning and drying tableware.
習知,該種餐具清洗機係如圖3、圖4般構成(例如,參照專利文獻1)。如圖3、圖4所示,餐具清洗機係收容於系統廚具。洗淨槽3係設於在前方具有第1開口部1之筐體2的內部。洗淨槽3於前方設置覆蓋第1開口部1之門體4、及於上方設置第2開口部5。於洗淨槽3之內部配置有收容餐具類6之餐具籃7。於餐具籃7下方可自由旋轉地設有洗淨噴嘴8。藉由泵9使積存於洗淨槽3內之洗淨水循環,並從洗淨噴嘴8噴射而清洗餐具類6。It is known that such a dishwasher is constructed as shown in Figs. 3 and 4 (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the dishwasher is housed in the system kitchenware. The cleaning tank 3 is provided inside the casing 2 having the first opening 1 in the front. The cleaning tank 3 is provided with a door body 4 that covers the first opening 1 and a second opening 5 that is provided above. A cutlery basket 7 for accommodating the tableware 6 is disposed inside the washing tank 3. A washing nozzle 8 is rotatably provided below the cutlery basket 7. The washing water accumulated in the washing tank 3 is circulated by the pump 9, and is sprayed from the washing nozzle 8 to wash the dishes 6.
又,洗淨槽3係於洗淨槽3左右之側部下方固定軌道10,而可朝前後方向平行移動地支持於筐體2。使用者在進行餐具類6之取出放入時,抓住形成於門體4之把手部11,將洗淨槽3朝前方拉出,而從第2開口部5收容餐具類6。接著,使用者將洗淨槽3返回並收納於筐體2內。此時,在筐體2內之上部空間待機之內蓋12藉由配置於筐體2內之左右側面的連桿機構13等而一面朝後方移動,一面下降。其結果,內蓋12將洗淨槽3之第2開口部5閉塞。Further, the cleaning tank 3 is fixed to the lower side of the side of the washing tank 3, and is supported by the casing 2 so as to be movable in parallel in the front-rear direction. When the user puts out the tableware 6, the user grasps the handle portion 11 formed on the door body 4, pulls the cleaning tank 3 forward, and accommodates the tableware 6 from the second opening portion 5. Next, the user returns the storage tank 3 and stores it in the casing 2. At this time, the inner lid 12 that is in the upper space of the casing 2 is moved downward by the link mechanism 13 or the like disposed on the right and left side surfaces in the casing 2, and is lowered. As a result, the inner lid 12 closes the second opening portion 5 of the washing tank 3.
又,在設於洗淨槽3前方之門體4上部設有排氣口 14。餐具清洗機藉由送風部15而從排氣口14將洗淨槽3內之空氣朝機外排出而乾燥餐具類6。Further, an exhaust port is provided in an upper portion of the door body 4 provided in front of the washing tank 3. 14. The dishwasher uses the air blowing unit 15 to discharge the air in the cleaning tank 3 from the exhaust port 14 to the outside of the machine to dry the tableware 6.
使用者在進行餐具類6之取出放入時,將洗淨槽3朝前方拉出,從第2開口部5收容餐具類6。接著,使用者將洗淨槽3返回到筐體2內而開始餐具清洗機之運轉時,餐具清洗機進行洗淨行程。在洗淨行程中,餐具清洗機一面藉由配置於洗淨槽3底部之加熱器16而加熱洗淨水,一面從洗淨噴嘴8朝餐具類6噴射洗淨水,使餐具類6之汙垢掉落。之後,餐具清洗機在漂洗餐具類6後進行排水,並進行乾燥行程而完成運轉。在乾燥行程中,餐具清洗機一面藉由加熱器使洗淨槽3內之空氣變暖,一面藉由送風部15進行排氣。When the user takes out the dishware 6, the cleaning tank 3 is pulled forward, and the tableware 6 is accommodated from the second opening 5. Next, when the user returns the washing tank 3 to the inside of the casing 2 and starts the operation of the dishwasher, the dishwasher cleans the stroke. In the washing course, the dishwasher is heated by the heater 16 disposed at the bottom of the washing tank 3, and the washing water is sprayed from the washing nozzle 8 toward the tableware 6 to cause the dirt of the tableware 6 Dropped. Thereafter, the dishwasher cleans the water after rinsing the tableware 6, and performs a drying process to complete the operation. During the drying process, the dishwasher is heated by the air blowing unit 15 while warming the air in the washing tank 3 by the heater.
但是,上述習知之餐具清洗機係藉由加熱器而被溫熱之洗淨槽內的空氣會從設於洗淨槽之前表面的排氣口被排氣的構成。因此,而有使用者在乾燥步驟中進行其他作業而通過餐具清洗機前時,會突然被帶著熱量的排氣驚嚇,且被含有多量溼氣之排氣弄溼衣服等之課題。又,習知之餐具清洗機在通過排氣口周邊及連通排氣口與洗淨槽內部之排氣路徑內滯留結露水時,也會有所謂變得不衛生的課題。However, the conventional dish washing machine is configured such that the air in the washing tank heated by the heater is exhausted from the exhaust port provided on the front surface of the washing tank. Therefore, when the user performs another work in the drying step and passes the front of the dishwasher, the user is suddenly shocked by the exhaust gas with the heat, and the clothes are wetted by the exhaust gas containing a large amount of moisture. Further, in the conventional dishwasher, when dew condensation water is retained in the exhaust passage passing through the periphery of the exhaust port and the communication exhaust port and the inside of the washing tank, there is a problem that it is unsanitary.
【先行技術文獻】[First technical literature]
【專利文獻】[Patent Literature]
【專利文獻1】特開2004-154223號公報[Patent Document 1] JP-A-2004-154223
【發明概要】[Summary of the Invention]
本發明之餐具清洗機具備有筐體、洗淨槽、內蓋、送風部、第1送風路徑、第2送風路徑、及調節部。筐體於前表面具有第1開口部。洗淨槽可於前後方向移動地設置於筐體內,且於上方具有第2開口部,並具有收納於筐體內時覆蓋第1開口部之門體。內蓋係設於筐體,關閉第2開口部。送風部將外氣通過第1送風路徑而送風至洗淨槽內,且將洗淨槽內之空氣通過排氣路徑而從排氣口排出。第2送風路徑係從第1送風路徑分歧而設置,以使藉由送風部所送風之外氣混入於排氣路徑。調節部設於第1送風路徑,調節朝洗淨槽內及第2送風路徑之送風量。排氣口係構成為朝筐體內排氣。The dishwasher of the present invention includes a casing, a washing tank, an inner lid, a blower, a first air blowing path, a second air blowing path, and an adjusting portion. The casing has a first opening on the front surface. The cleaning tank is provided in the casing so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, and has a second opening on the upper side, and has a door body that covers the first opening when stored in the casing. The inner lid is attached to the casing, and the second opening is closed. The air blowing unit blows the outside air through the first air blowing path to the cleaning tank, and discharges the air in the washing tank through the exhaust path to be discharged from the exhaust port. The second air blowing path is provided to be branched from the first air blowing path so that the air is mixed into the exhaust path by the air blown by the air blowing unit. The adjustment unit is provided in the first air blowing path, and adjusts the amount of air blown into the cleaning tank and the second air blowing path. The exhaust port is configured to exhaust the inside of the casing.
藉此,利用不使排氣從餐具清洗機之前表面出來,使用者在餐具清洗機前作業而通過餐具清洗機前時,不需注意排氣,而可安心使用餐具清洗機。Thereby, when the user does not allow the exhaust gas to come out from the front surface of the dishwasher, the user can operate the dishwasher in front of the dishwasher and do not need to pay attention to the exhaust, so that the dishwasher can be used with peace of mind.
1‧‧‧第1開口部1‧‧‧1st opening
2‧‧‧筐體2‧‧‧Shell
3‧‧‧洗淨槽3‧‧‧cleaning trough
4‧‧‧門體4‧‧‧
5‧‧‧第2開口部5‧‧‧2nd opening
6‧‧‧餐具類6‧‧‧Tableware
7‧‧‧餐具籃7‧‧‧Tableware basket
8‧‧‧洗淨噴嘴8‧‧‧ Washing nozzle
9‧‧‧泵9‧‧‧ pump
10‧‧‧軌道10‧‧‧ Track
11‧‧‧把手部11‧‧‧Hands
12‧‧‧內蓋12‧‧‧ Inner cover
13‧‧‧連桿機構13‧‧‧ linkage mechanism
14‧‧‧排氣口14‧‧‧Exhaust port
15‧‧‧送風部15‧‧‧Air Supply Department
16‧‧‧加熱器16‧‧‧heater
17‧‧‧筐體17‧‧‧Shell
18‧‧‧第1開口部18‧‧‧1st opening
19‧‧‧餐具類19‧‧‧Tableware
20‧‧‧洗淨槽20‧‧‧cleaning trough
21‧‧‧門體21‧‧‧
22‧‧‧軌道22‧‧‧ Track
23‧‧‧餐具籃23‧‧‧Tableware basket
24‧‧‧洗淨噴嘴24‧‧‧ Washing nozzle
25‧‧‧洗淨泵25‧‧‧Washing pump
26‧‧‧第2開口部26‧‧‧2nd opening
27‧‧‧內蓋27‧‧‧ inner cover
28‧‧‧連桿機構28‧‧‧ linkage mechanism
29‧‧‧密封部29‧‧‧ Sealing Department
30‧‧‧溫度檢測部30‧‧‧ Temperature Detection Department
31‧‧‧控制部31‧‧‧Control Department
32‧‧‧送風部32‧‧‧Air Supply Department
33‧‧‧排氣口33‧‧‧Exhaust port
34‧‧‧第1送風路徑34‧‧‧1st air supply path
35‧‧‧排氣路徑35‧‧‧Exhaust path
36‧‧‧調節部36‧‧‧Regulatory Department
37‧‧‧第2送風路徑37‧‧‧2nd air supply path
38‧‧‧凹部38‧‧‧ recess
39‧‧‧突起部39‧‧‧Protruding
40‧‧‧加熱器40‧‧‧heater
41‧‧‧通氣口41‧‧‧ vent
圖1係本發明實施形態1之餐具清洗機的縱斷面圖。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a dishwasher according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係將本發明實施形態1之餐具清洗機之洗淨槽從筐體朝前方拉出之狀態的縱斷面圖。Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the washing tank of the dishwasher of the first embodiment of the present invention is pulled out from the casing toward the front.
圖3係習知餐具清洗機之縱斷面圖。Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional dishwasher.
圖4係將習知之餐具清洗機之洗淨槽從筐體朝前方拉出之狀態的縱斷面圖。Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the washing tank of the conventional dishwasher is pulled out from the casing toward the front.
【用以實施發明之形態】[Formation for implementing the invention]
以下,就有關本發明之實施形態,一面參照圖面一面進行說明。且,不以該實施形態而限定本發明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Further, the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
(實施形態1)(Embodiment 1)
圖1係本發明實施形態1之餐具清洗機之縱斷面圖。圖2係將本發明實施形態1之餐具清洗機之洗淨槽從筐體朝前方拉出之狀態的縱斷面圖。於圖1、圖2中,收容於系統廚具之餐具清洗機之筐體17於前表面具有第1開口部18,收容餐具類19等之被清洗物之洗淨槽20可沿前後方向移動地設於筐體17內。於洗淨槽20前方,設有在洗淨槽20朝後方向移動而收納於筐體17內時覆蓋第1開口部18之門體21。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a dishwasher of a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the washing tank of the dishwasher of the first embodiment of the present invention is pulled out from the casing toward the front. In the case of the dishwasher 17 of the dishwasher of the system, the first opening portion 18 is provided on the front surface, and the cleaning tank 20 for accommodating the laundry such as the tableware 19 is movable in the front-rear direction. It is provided in the casing 17. In front of the cleaning tank 20, a door body 21 that covers the first opening portion 18 when the cleaning tank 20 moves in the rear direction and is housed in the casing 17 is provided.
洗淨槽20成為可沿著略平方向架設於筐體17之兩側面內側之軌道22而朝前後方向自由拉出。洗淨槽20於上方具有第2開口部26。於洗淨槽20內部配置收容餐具類19之餐具籃23。餐具籃23下方可自由旋轉地設有洗淨噴嘴24。配置於洗淨槽20底部之加熱器40加熱積存於洗淨槽20內之洗淨水、及洗淨槽20內之空氣。於洗淨槽20底部外側設置洗淨泵25。洗淨泵25一面使洗淨水循環一面使從洗淨噴嘴24噴射而洗淨餐具類19。The cleaning tank 20 is formed so as to be able to be stretched in the front-rear direction by the rails 22 which are stretched in the lateral direction on both sides of the side surfaces of the casing 17. The cleaning tank 20 has a second opening 26 on the upper side. A cutlery basket 23 for accommodating the tableware 19 is disposed inside the washing tank 20. A washing nozzle 24 is rotatably provided below the cutlery basket 23. The heater 40 disposed at the bottom of the washing tank 20 heats the washing water stored in the washing tank 20 and the air in the washing tank 20. A washing pump 25 is provided outside the bottom of the washing tank 20. The washing pump 25 sprays the washing water from the washing nozzle 24 while circulating the washing water.
於洗淨槽20底部外側設置間接地檢測洗淨水之溫度的溫度檢測部30。控制部31設於門體21。控制部31藉由溫度檢測部30之信號等而控制加熱器40、洗淨泵25、送 風部32等,且逐次控制洗淨步驟、漂洗步驟、乾燥步驟等而運轉餐具清洗機。A temperature detecting unit 30 that indirectly detects the temperature of the washing water is provided outside the bottom of the washing tank 20. The control unit 31 is provided in the door body 21. The control unit 31 controls the heater 40, the washing pump 25, and the delivery by the signal of the temperature detecting unit 30 or the like. The air portion 32 and the like, and the washing step, the rinsing step, the drying step, and the like are sequentially controlled to operate the dishwasher.
洗淨槽20之前方下部設置用以在乾燥步驟將外氣送風至洗淨槽20內之送風部32、及從送風部32連通至洗淨槽20之第1送風路徑34。於洗淨槽20前方上部設置用以將洗淨槽20內之空氣排氣之排氣路徑35。排氣路徑35之端部之排氣口33朝設於洗淨槽20前方之門體21的筐體17側開口。排氣口33係配置成洗淨槽20被收容且內蓋27下降時,從筐體17與內蓋27之間隙窺視。亦即,排氣口33係構成為從筐體17與內蓋27之間隙排氣。In the lower portion of the cleaning tank 20, a blower portion 32 for supplying outside air to the washing tank 20 in the drying step and a first air blowing passage 34 for communicating from the blower portion 32 to the washing tank 20 are provided. An exhaust path 35 for exhausting air in the washing tank 20 is provided in an upper portion of the front side of the washing tank 20. The exhaust port 33 at the end of the exhaust path 35 opens toward the casing 17 side of the door body 21 provided in front of the washing tank 20. The exhaust port 33 is arranged such that when the washing tank 20 is housed and the inner lid 27 is lowered, the air vent 33 is viewed from the gap between the casing 17 and the inner lid 27. That is, the exhaust port 33 is configured to be exhausted from the gap between the casing 17 and the inner lid 27.
第2送風路徑37係從第1送風路徑34分歧而連接於排氣路徑35。第2送風路徑37係構成為將送風部32之送風的一部分不透過洗淨槽20而直接送風到排氣路徑35。第1送風路徑34與第2送風路徑37之分歧部分設置可調節朝洗淨槽20內及第2送風路徑之送風量的調節部36。從排氣口33係構成為從洗淨槽20內排出之空氣與從送風部32通過第2送風路徑37送風之外氣會調節混合比而排氣。The second air blowing path 37 is branched from the first air blowing path 34 and connected to the exhaust path 35 . The second air blowing path 37 is configured to directly blow a part of the air blown from the air blowing unit 32 to the exhaust path 35 without passing through the cleaning tank 20 . The adjustment portion 36 that can adjust the amount of air blown into the inside of the cleaning tank 20 and the second air blowing path is provided at a portion where the first air blowing path 34 and the second air blowing path 37 are different from each other. The exhaust port 33 is configured such that the air discharged from the cleaning tank 20 and the air blown from the air blowing portion 32 through the second air blowing path 37 adjust the mixing ratio to exhaust.
於筐體17內之上方配置用以將洗淨槽20之第2開口部26閉塞之內蓋27。內蓋27係藉由包含前後一對連桿之左右一對平行連桿機構28而支持成可自由上下動。於內蓋27之下面固定有在內蓋27下降時將洗淨槽20之第2開口部26水密地密封的密封部29。平行連桿機構28係成為在拉出洗淨槽20時,密封部29會朝上方放開使不干涉洗淨槽20之前後移動之構成。An inner lid 27 for closing the second opening portion 26 of the washing tank 20 is disposed above the casing 17. The inner cover 27 is supported to be freely movable up and down by a pair of right and left parallel link mechanisms 28 including a pair of front and rear links. A sealing portion 29 that hermetically seals the second opening portion 26 of the cleaning tank 20 when the inner lid 27 is lowered is fixed to the lower surface of the inner lid 27. When the cleaning groove 20 is pulled out, the parallel link mechanism 28 is configured such that the sealing portion 29 is released upward so as not to interfere with the cleaning groove 20 before and after.
於筐體17之頂面設置複數朝內側之突起部39。在突起部39之下方且於內蓋27之上部設置凹部38。又,筐體17之後部於較排氣口33低的位置設置複數個通氣口41。且構成為來自排氣口33之排氣通過通氣口41而朝筐體17外排出。A plurality of protrusions 39 facing inward are provided on the top surface of the casing 17. A recess 38 is provided below the protrusion 39 and above the inner cover 27. Further, a plurality of vent holes 41 are provided at a position lower than the exhaust port 33 in the rear portion of the casing 17. The exhaust gas from the exhaust port 33 is configured to be discharged to the outside of the casing 17 through the vent 41.
就有關如上述般構成之餐具清洗機,以下說明其動作、作用。餐具清洗機之運轉開始時,朝洗淨槽20內將洗淨水供水,藉由配置於洗淨槽20底部之加熱器40加熱洗淨水。同時,洗淨水藉由洗淨泵25從洗淨噴嘴24朝餐具類19噴射,進行使餐具類19之汙垢脫落之洗淨步驟。之後,替換預定次數之洗淨水,進行漂洗步驟之後,進行加熱漂洗步驟。在加熱漂洗步驟中,一面藉由加熱器將洗淨水加熱到約80℃一面漂洗餐具類19。之後,一面藉由送風部32將外氣送風到洗淨槽20內,一面藉由加熱器40加熱洗淨槽20內之空氣。同時,將包含很多水分之空氣從排氣口33排出,進行將餐具類19及洗淨槽20內部弄乾之乾燥步驟,餐具清洗機完成運轉。Regarding the dishwasher according to the above configuration, the operation and action will be described below. When the operation of the dishwasher is started, the washing water is supplied into the washing tank 20, and the washing water is heated by the heater 40 disposed at the bottom of the washing tank 20. At the same time, the washing water is sprayed from the washing nozzle 24 toward the tableware 19 by the washing pump 25, and a washing step of dropping the dirt of the tableware 19 is performed. Thereafter, the washing water is replaced a predetermined number of times, and after the rinsing step, the heating and rinsing step is performed. In the heating and rinsing step, the tableware 19 is rinsed while heating the washing water to about 80 ° C by a heater. Thereafter, the outside air is blown into the cleaning tank 20 by the blower unit 32, and the air in the tank 20 is heated by the heater 40. At the same time, the air containing a lot of moisture is discharged from the exhaust port 33, and the drying step of drying the inside of the tableware 19 and the washing tank 20 is performed, and the dishwasher is operated.
調節部36於餐具清洗機之運轉開始前成為將從第1送風路徑34朝洗淨槽20內之路徑全閉的狀態。開始餐具清洗機之運轉,於洗淨步驟中,調節部36就在將從第1送風路徑34朝洗淨槽20內之路徑全閉的狀態,洗淨水之溫度成為一定之溫度(例如40℃)時,送風部32之運轉開始,送風部32僅朝排氣路徑35送風。此時,僅經由第2送風路徑37之外氣被送風至排氣路徑。藉此,外氣被混合於包含很多因洗 淨槽20內之熱膨脹而漏出到排氣路徑35之溼氣的空氣或蒸氣。藉此,來自排氣口33之排氣的溫度降低,且每排氣容積之水分量降低。其結果,從排氣口即使朝筐體17內排氣,也可抑制朝筐體17內結露。The adjustment unit 36 is in a state in which the path from the first air blowing path 34 to the inside of the washing tub 20 is fully closed before the start of the operation of the dishwasher. The operation of the dishwasher is started. In the cleaning step, the adjustment unit 36 is fully closed from the first air supply path 34 to the path in the cleaning tank 20, and the temperature of the washing water becomes a constant temperature (for example, 40). At °C), the operation of the blower unit 32 is started, and the blower unit 32 supplies only the air to the exhaust path 35. At this time, air is blown to the exhaust path only by the outside of the second air blowing path 37. Thereby, the outside air is mixed with a lot of washing The air in the clean tank 20 expands to leak air or vapor of moisture to the exhaust path 35. Thereby, the temperature of the exhaust gas from the exhaust port 33 is lowered, and the moisture content per exhaust volume is lowered. As a result, even if the exhaust port is exhausted into the casing 17, dew condensation into the casing 17 can be suppressed.
又,排氣口33由於係配設成從筐體17與內蓋27之間隙窺視,所以排氣跟與外氣溫度同等溫度之筐體17之頂面接觸,溫度更為降低而從通氣口41朝機外排出。又,即使於筐體17頂面結露,也可在位於下方之內蓋27回收結露水。Further, since the exhaust port 33 is disposed so as to be viewed from the gap between the casing 17 and the inner lid 27, the exhaust gas comes into contact with the top surface of the casing 17 having the same temperature as the outside air temperature, and the temperature is further lowered from the vent port. 41 is discharged outside the machine. Further, even if the top surface of the casing 17 is dew condensation, dew condensation water can be recovered in the inner cover 27 located below.
漂洗步驟中,由於連續清洗步驟洗淨槽20內之溫度高,所以就在從第1送風路徑34朝洗淨槽20內之路徑全閉的狀態送風部32運轉,而可發揮抑制在筐體17內之結露之同樣的效果。In the rinsing step, since the temperature in the cleaning tank 20 is high in the continuous cleaning step, the air blowing unit 32 is operated in a state in which the path from the first air blowing path 34 to the inside of the cleaning tank 20 is fully closed, and the housing can be suppressed. The same effect of condensation in 17.
接著,乾燥步驟中,初期來自送風部32之送風經由第1送風路徑34,藉由調節部36控制成相較朝洗淨槽20內分歧更多朝第2送風路徑分歧。如此,從排氣口33排出之排氣,相較從第1送風路徑34經由洗淨槽20而送風(排氣)之溫度高且包含很多水分之空氣,從第2送風路徑37送風之外氣很多被混合。藉此,可使來自排氣口33之排氣溫度、與每排氣容量之水份量降低而排氣,且可抑制朝筐體17內之結露。Next, in the drying step, the air blown from the air blowing unit 32 in the initial stage passes through the first air blowing path 34, and is controlled by the adjusting unit 36 so as to diverge more toward the second air blowing path than in the cleaning tank 20. In this way, the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust port 33 is higher than the air that is blown (exhausted) from the first air blowing path 34 through the cleaning tank 20 and contains a lot of moisture, and is blown from the second air blowing path 37. A lot of gas is mixed. Thereby, the exhaust gas temperature from the exhaust port 33 and the amount of moisture per exhaust capacity can be lowered to exhaust, and dew condensation into the casing 17 can be suppressed.
之後,隨著溫度檢測部23所檢測之洗淨槽20內的溫度降低,控制調節部36以使經由洗淨槽20內送風之送風量變多。藉此,可促進餐具類19之乾燥而謀求乾燥時間之 縮短。Thereafter, as the temperature in the cleaning tank 20 detected by the temperature detecting unit 23 decreases, the adjustment unit 36 is controlled to increase the amount of air blown through the inside of the washing tank 20. Thereby, the drying of the tableware 19 can be promoted to achieve drying time. shorten.
又,利用於筐體17之頂面部設置朝內側之突起部39,而增加與排氣之接觸面積,藉由與接近外氣溫度之筐體17頂面的溫度差,而可使排氣之溫度更為降低。再者,排氣步驟初期之排氣的溫度高,與筐體17之頂面部的溫度差大時,可將排氣之水分作為結露水而回收。Further, by providing the inwardly protruding portion 39 on the top surface portion of the casing 17, the contact area with the exhaust gas is increased, and the temperature difference between the top surface of the casing 17 and the outside air temperature is utilized to allow the exhaust gas to be exhausted. The temperature is even lower. Further, when the temperature of the exhaust gas at the initial stage of the exhaust step is high and the temperature difference from the top surface portion of the casing 17 is large, the moisture of the exhaust gas can be recovered as dew condensation water.
又,由於構成為於內蓋27之頂面設置凹部38而可儲存水,所以可易於筐體17頂面結露並將藉由突起部39所集中的結露水回收。回收之結露水可藉由乾燥步驟中成為高溫之內蓋27的餘熱、與溼度漸漸減少之排氣而於運轉中乾燥。Further, since the water can be stored by providing the recessed portion 38 on the top surface of the inner lid 27, the top surface of the casing 17 can be easily dew condensation and the dew condensation water concentrated by the projections 39 can be recovered. The recovered dew condensation water can be dried during operation by the residual heat of the inner lid 27 which becomes the high temperature in the drying step and the exhaust gas whose humidity is gradually reduced.
又,由於通氣口41設於較排氣口33低的位置,所以從排氣口33通過筐體17與內蓋27間之排氣會與筐體17後部碰撞,而從通氣口41朝機外排出。此時,排氣可利用與筐體17後部之熱交換而使若干結露,且可在使溼度更少的狀態排氣到機外。又,雖藉由漸漸減少溼度之排氣而使結露乾燥,然而因外氣溫度低等條件而殘留結露水時,使回收於筐體17底部等,並藉由洗淨槽20之餘熱而快速地使結露水乾燥,而可易於處理。Further, since the vent hole 41 is provided at a position lower than the exhaust port 33, the exhaust gas from the exhaust port 33 through the casing 17 and the inner cover 27 collides with the rear portion of the casing 17, and the vent hole 41 faces the machine. Discharged outside. At this time, the exhaust gas can be dewed by heat exchange with the rear portion of the casing 17, and can be exhausted to the outside of the machine in a state where the humidity is less. In addition, the dew condensation is dried by gradually reducing the humidity of the exhaust gas. However, when the dew condensation water remains due to conditions such as low outside air temperature, it is collected in the bottom of the casing 17 and the like, and is quickly cooled by the heat of the cleaning tank 20. The dew condensation water is dried and can be easily handled.
藉此,使用者可在餐具清洗機之前作業,且在通過餐具清洗機前時不須注意排氣而安心地使用餐具清洗機。又,可一面抑制餐具清洗機17內之結露,一面使結露水快速地蒸發而易於處理。Thereby, the user can work before the dishwasher, and can safely use the dishwasher without paying attention to the exhaust before passing through the dishwasher. Moreover, the dew condensation water can be quickly evaporated while being easily dewed in the dish washer 17, and the treatment can be easily performed.
如上述說明,本發明之餐具清洗機具備有筐體、 洗淨槽、內蓋、送風部、第1送風路徑、第2送風路徑、及調節部。筐體於前表面具有第1開口部。洗淨槽可於前後方向移動地設置於筐體內,且於上方具有第2開口部,並具有收納於筐體內時覆蓋第1開口部之門體。內蓋係關閉設於筐體之第2開口部。送風部將外氣通過第1送風路徑而送風至洗淨槽內,且將洗淨槽內之空氣通過排氣路徑而從排氣口排出。第2送風路徑係從第1送風路徑分歧而設置,以使藉由送風部所送風之外氣混入於排氣路徑。調節部設於第1送風路徑,調節朝洗淨槽內及第2送風路徑之送風量。排氣口係構成為朝筐體內排氣。As described above, the dishwasher of the present invention is provided with a housing, The washing tank, the inner lid, the air blowing portion, the first air blowing path, the second air blowing path, and the adjusting portion. The casing has a first opening on the front surface. The cleaning tank is provided in the casing so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, and has a second opening on the upper side, and has a door body that covers the first opening when stored in the casing. The inner lid is closed to the second opening provided in the casing. The air blowing unit blows the outside air through the first air blowing path to the cleaning tank, and discharges the air in the washing tank through the exhaust path to be discharged from the exhaust port. The second air blowing path is provided to be branched from the first air blowing path so that the air is mixed into the exhaust path by the air blown by the air blowing unit. The adjustment unit is provided in the first air blowing path, and adjusts the amount of air blown into the cleaning tank and the second air blowing path. The exhaust port is configured to exhaust the inside of the casing.
藉此,利用不使排氣從餐具清洗機之前表面出去,使用者在餐具清洗機前作業,在通過餐具清洗機前時可不需注意排氣而安心地使用餐具清洗機。Thereby, the user can operate in front of the dishwasher without using the exhaust gas from the front surface of the dishwasher, and can safely use the dishwasher without paying attention to the exhaust before passing through the dishwasher.
又,在本發明之餐具清洗機中,排氣口係配置成朝內蓋與筐體之間隙排氣。Further, in the dishwasher of the present invention, the exhaust port is disposed to be exhausted toward the gap between the inner lid and the casing.
藉此,可使排氣與筐體之頂面接觸而使溫度降低,且可將排氣之朝筐體之頂面的結露在內蓋的頂面回收。Thereby, the exhaust gas can be brought into contact with the top surface of the casing to lower the temperature, and the condensation of the exhaust gas toward the top surface of the casing can be recovered on the top surface of the inner cover.
又,在本發明之餐具清洗機中,於筐體之頂面設置複數朝內側之突起部,且在突起部之下方於內蓋之頂面設置凹部。Further, in the dishwasher of the present invention, a plurality of projections facing inward are provided on the top surface of the casing, and a recess is provided on the top surface of the inner lid below the projections.
藉此,可增加與排氣之接觸面積且使排氣之溫度更為降低。又,可在排氣之溫度高時將排氣之水分作為結露水而回收,並儲存於內蓋之頂面的凹部。Thereby, the contact area with the exhaust gas can be increased and the temperature of the exhaust gas can be further lowered. Further, when the temperature of the exhaust gas is high, the moisture of the exhaust gas can be recovered as dew condensation water and stored in the concave portion on the top surface of the inner lid.
如上述般,有關本發明之餐具清洗機,利用不使 排氣從餐具清洗機之前表面出去,使用者可在餐具清洗機前作業,且在通過餐具清洗機前時不需注意排氣而安心地使用。藉此,在作為內建於系統廚具使用之類型的餐具清洗機等係有用的。As described above, the dishwasher according to the present invention does not utilize The exhaust gas exits from the front surface of the dishwasher, and the user can work in front of the dishwasher, and can safely use it without paying attention to the exhaust before passing through the dishwasher. Therefore, it is useful as a dishwasher or the like which is used as a built-in system kitchenware.
11‧‧‧把手部11‧‧‧Hands
17‧‧‧筐體17‧‧‧Shell
18‧‧‧第1開口部18‧‧‧1st opening
19‧‧‧餐具類19‧‧‧Tableware
20‧‧‧洗淨槽20‧‧‧cleaning trough
21‧‧‧門體21‧‧‧
22‧‧‧軌道22‧‧‧ Track
23‧‧‧餐具籃23‧‧‧Tableware basket
24‧‧‧洗淨噴嘴24‧‧‧ Washing nozzle
25‧‧‧洗淨泵25‧‧‧Washing pump
26‧‧‧第2開口部26‧‧‧2nd opening
27‧‧‧內蓋27‧‧‧ inner cover
28‧‧‧連桿機構28‧‧‧ linkage mechanism
29‧‧‧密封部29‧‧‧ Sealing Department
30‧‧‧溫度檢測部30‧‧‧ Temperature Detection Department
31‧‧‧控制部31‧‧‧Control Department
32‧‧‧送風部32‧‧‧Air Supply Department
33‧‧‧排氣口33‧‧‧Exhaust port
34‧‧‧第1送風路徑34‧‧‧1st air supply path
35‧‧‧排氣路徑35‧‧‧Exhaust path
36‧‧‧調節部36‧‧‧Regulatory Department
37‧‧‧第2送風路徑37‧‧‧2nd air supply path
38‧‧‧凹部38‧‧‧ recess
39‧‧‧突起部39‧‧‧Protruding
40‧‧‧加熱器40‧‧‧heater
41‧‧‧通氣口41‧‧‧ vent
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JP2011273133A JP5516564B2 (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | dishwasher |
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TW201332505A TW201332505A (en) | 2013-08-16 |
TWI508695B true TWI508695B (en) | 2015-11-21 |
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KR (1) | KR20130069441A (en) |
CN (1) | CN103156563B (en) |
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JP2015146038A (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2015-08-13 | 日立化成株式会社 | Formation method of cured resin film pattern, photosensitive resin composition, photosensitive element, manufacturing method of touch panel and cured resin film |
JP6364608B2 (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2018-08-01 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | dishwasher |
JP6340582B2 (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2018-06-13 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | dishwasher |
JP6572427B2 (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2019-09-11 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | dishwasher |
JP6475120B2 (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2019-02-27 | リンナイ株式会社 | Dishwasher |
JP6857804B2 (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2021-04-14 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | dishwasher |
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JPH11118002A (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-04-30 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Drive unit |
JP2002078660A (en) * | 2000-09-11 | 2002-03-19 | Rinnai Corp | Dishwasher |
JP2006340996A (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-21 | Rinnai Corp | Exhaust system of built-in type dishwasher |
CN101259006A (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-10 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Tableware cleaning machine |
JP2009213747A (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-24 | Panasonic Corp | Dishwasher/dryer |
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CN103156563B (en) | 2015-01-28 |
KR20130069441A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
JP5516564B2 (en) | 2014-06-11 |
CN103156563A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
TW201332505A (en) | 2013-08-16 |
JP2013123511A (en) | 2013-06-24 |
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