TWI493085B - Clothes dryer - Google Patents

Clothes dryer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI493085B
TWI493085B TW101108319A TW101108319A TWI493085B TW I493085 B TWI493085 B TW I493085B TW 101108319 A TW101108319 A TW 101108319A TW 101108319 A TW101108319 A TW 101108319A TW I493085 B TWI493085 B TW I493085B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
port
hot air
duct
supply port
drum
Prior art date
Application number
TW101108319A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201303109A (en
Inventor
Kiyoteru Umakoshi
Original Assignee
Toshiba Kk
Toshiba Consumer Elect Holding
Toshiba Home Appliances Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Kk, Toshiba Consumer Elect Holding, Toshiba Home Appliances Corp filed Critical Toshiba Kk
Publication of TW201303109A publication Critical patent/TW201303109A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI493085B publication Critical patent/TWI493085B/en

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/10Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/26Casings; Tubs
    • D06F37/267Tubs specially adapted for mounting thereto components or devices not provided for in preceding subgroups
    • D06F37/268Tubs specially adapted for mounting thereto components or devices not provided for in preceding subgroups for suspension devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/02Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis
    • D06F58/04Details 
    • D06F58/06Mountings for the rotating drums
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/30Drying processes 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/28Air properties
    • D06F2103/36Flow or velocity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/56Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers related to air ducts, e.g. position of flow diverters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/16Air properties
    • D06F2105/20Temperature
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/30Blowers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Description

衣物烘乾機Clothes dryer

本發明的實施形態係關於衣物烘乾機。Embodiments of the present invention relate to a clothes dryer.

一種衣物烘乾機,例如在專利文獻1的滾筒式洗衣乾衣機中,係設有:對內部具有滾筒的槽供給熱風的熱風供給口、以及從槽將熱風排出的熱風排出口。A clothes dryer according to Patent Document 1, for example, is provided with a hot air supply port that supplies hot air to a groove having a drum inside, and a hot air discharge port that discharges hot air from the groove.

甚至,還設有連結熱風供給口與熱風排出口的送風導管,並設置使該送風導管與槽內部的空氣循環而形成循環風的送風機、以及將該循環風除濕加熱的熱風生成裝置。Further, a blower duct that connects the hot air supply port and the hot air discharge port is provided, and a blower that circulates the air inside the air duct and the inside of the tank to form a circulating air, and a hot air generating device that dehumidifies and heats the circulating air are provided.

這種滾筒式洗衣乾衣機係在槽的前面部上部設有複數個熱風供給口,又在槽的後面部上部設置複數個熱風排出口。The drum type washer-dryer is provided with a plurality of hot air supply ports at the upper portion of the front portion of the trough, and a plurality of hot air discharge ports at the upper portion of the rear portion of the trough.

[先前技術文獻][Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻][Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]實開平04-108086號公報[Patent Document 1] Unexamined Japanese Patent Publication No. 04-108086

上述滾筒式洗衣乾衣機,雖然分別設置了複數個熱風供給口以及熱風排出口,但是,複數個熱風供給口係分別在槽之前面部的相同面靠近設置,並且,複數個熱風排出 口也分別在槽之後面部的相同面靠近設置,所以,熱風只能從槽的前面部上部被供給,通過槽的上部,從槽的後面部上部排出,雖然分別設置了複數個熱風供給口以及熱風排出口,但反而衣物與熱風的接觸率變差,衣物會產生乾燥皺褶。In the above-described drum-type washer-dryer, although a plurality of hot air supply ports and hot air discharge ports are respectively provided, a plurality of hot air supply ports are respectively disposed close to the same surface of the face before the groove, and a plurality of hot air are discharged. The mouth is also disposed close to the same surface of the face after the groove, so that hot air can be supplied only from the upper portion of the front portion of the groove, and is discharged from the upper portion of the rear portion of the groove through the upper portion of the groove, although a plurality of hot air supply ports are provided, respectively. The hot air discharges, but the contact rate between the clothes and the hot air is deteriorated, and the clothes are dry and wrinkled.

雖然加長乾燥時間可做為消除該乾燥皺褶的對策,但是,一直到乾燥完成為止的時間也會變長。此時,一部份的衣物在已乾燥的狀態下又被烘乾,就有產生皺褶的可能。Although the extended drying time can be used as a countermeasure against the dry wrinkles, the time until the completion of drying is also prolonged. At this time, a part of the clothes are dried again in the dried state, and there is a possibility of wrinkles.

因此,本發明的目的即為提供一種可謀求提昇熱風對於衣物之接觸率的衣物烘乾機。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a clothes dryer which can improve the contact rate of hot air with clothes.

實施形態的衣物烘乾機係設有:朝向在內部具有滾筒的槽供給熱風的熱風供給口、以及從上述槽排出熱風的熱風排出口;設有連結上述熱風供給口與熱風排出口的送風導管;設有藉由該送風導管使上述槽內部的空氣循環,而形成循環風的送風手段;設有將該循環風除濕加熱的熱風生成手段,其特徵為:將上述的熱風供給口、或者是熱風排出口之任一方的口設成第1口以及第2口的二個口;又,將另一方的口設成一個口,上述第1口相對於另一方的口,係被設置在:從正面看上述槽時為上下方向、或是從正面看上述槽時為左右方向、又或者是從側面看上述槽時為前後方向之任一方向上為分開的位置;且上述的第2口 是以上述第1口與上述另一方之口的位置關係以外的位置關係,設置在從上述另一方之口分開的位置。The clothes dryer of the embodiment is provided with a hot air supply port that supplies hot air to a groove having a drum inside, and a hot air discharge port that discharges hot air from the groove, and a supply duct that connects the hot air supply port and the hot air discharge port. And a blowing means for circulating air in the tank by the air blowing duct to form a circulating air, and a hot air generating means for dehumidifying and heating the circulating air, wherein the hot air supply port or the hot air supply port is provided The mouth of one of the hot air discharge ports is set to be the first port and the two ports of the second port; and the other port is provided as one port, and the first port is provided with respect to the other port: When the front surface is viewed from the front, the upper side is viewed from the front, or the left side is viewed from the front, or the groove is viewed from the side, and is separated in any direction in the front-rear direction; and the second port is In a positional relationship other than the positional relationship between the first port and the other port, the position is separated from the other port.

藉由如此,即可獲得謀求提昇熱風對於衣物之接觸率的衣物烘乾機。In this way, a clothes dryer that seeks to increase the contact rate of hot air with clothes can be obtained.

<第1實施形態><First embodiment>

首先,圖1係顯示做為第1實施形態之衣物烘乾機的滾筒式洗衣乾衣機。在形成外筐的筐體1內配設有做為槽體的水槽2,在水槽2的內部設有滾筒3。First, Fig. 1 shows a drum type washing and drying machine as the clothes dryer of the first embodiment. A water tank 2 as a tank body is disposed in the casing 1 forming the outer basket, and a drum 3 is provided inside the water tank 2.

水槽2以及滾筒3都是呈後面閉塞,前面開口的圓筒狀,其中,水槽2的前面開口係藉由伸縮囊4與筐體1的前面開口對應,而形成洗滌物的投入口5。Both the water tank 2 and the drum 3 are closed in the rear, and the front surface is open in a cylindrical shape. The front opening of the water tank 2 is connected to the front opening of the casing 1 by the bellows 4, and the washing inlet 5 is formed.

在成為該投入口5之筐體1的前面開口部係以可轉動的方式設有開閉該開口部的門6。又,水槽2內,於乾燥運轉時連同滾筒3內部構成乾燥室。A door 6 that opens and closes the opening is rotatably provided in a front opening portion of the casing 1 that is the input port 5. Further, in the water tank 2, a drying chamber is formed inside the drum 3 during the drying operation.

在滾筒3的前面開口端係具備:例如封入了鹽水的液體平衡器7,在呈圓筒狀的滾筒3之周側壁(筒體部)3a的大約全區域係形成有透孔8(僅圖示一部份)。該透孔8通常在洗衣運轉或脫水運轉時具有做為通水孔的功能,在乾燥運轉時,則具有成為乾燥風之熱風之通風孔的功能。The front end of the drum 3 is provided with, for example, a liquid balancer 7 in which brine is sealed, and a through hole 8 is formed in approximately the entire area of the circumferential side wall (tubular portion) 3a of the cylindrical drum 3 (only Show a part). The through hole 8 generally has a function as a water passing hole during a washing operation or a dehydrating operation, and has a function of a vent hole for a hot air of a dry wind during a drying operation.

此外,在滾筒3之周側壁3a的內面側係裝設了複數個朝向內方突出,且朝著滾筒3之軸方向延伸的擋板9,在滾筒3之後面的圓盤狀的端面部3b,形成有複數個環 狀配置成與該旋轉軸心呈同心狀的熱風導入口10。Further, a plurality of baffles 9 projecting inwardly and extending in the axial direction of the drum 3 are attached to the inner surface side of the peripheral side wall 3a of the drum 3, and a disk-shaped end surface on the rear surface of the drum 3 is provided. 3b, formed with a plurality of rings The hot air introduction port 10 is disposed in a shape concentric with the rotation axis.

另一方面,在水槽2之前面板部2a的下部係裝設有:在與前面板部2a之間形成空間部的外殼板2b,在該前面板部2a形成有熱風排出口11。該熱風排出口11係連通於朝向下方延伸出去的排氣導管12。On the other hand, in the lower portion of the panel portion 2a before the water tank 2, a casing plate 2b that forms a space portion with the front panel portion 2a is provided, and a hot air discharge port 11 is formed in the front panel portion 2a. The hot air discharge port 11 communicates with the exhaust duct 12 that extends downward.

相對於此,在水槽2之後面的圓盤狀之端面部2c的上部,係設有形成熱風供給口之第1口的第1供給口13A,又,在水槽2的前面上部係設有形成熱風供給口之第2口的第2供給口13B。On the other hand, the first supply port 13A that forms the first port of the hot air supply port is formed on the upper portion of the disk-shaped end surface portion 2c on the rear surface of the water tank 2, and is formed on the upper front surface of the water tank 2. The second supply port 13B of the second port of the hot air supply port.

第1供給口13A係具有例如風向付予部13Aa,根據該風向付予部13Aa,可使熱風朝向水槽2內的大略中央部,乃至於滾筒3之大約中央部(以符號3p表示)的方向吹出。再者,風向付予部也可以形成在滾筒3之端面部3b背面的熱風導入口10的緣部。The first supply port 13A has, for example, a wind direction providing portion 13Aa, and according to the wind direction applying portion 13Aa, the hot air can be directed toward the substantially central portion of the water tank 2 or the direction of the center portion of the drum 3 (indicated by symbol 3p). Blow it out. Further, the wind direction providing portion may be formed at the edge of the hot air introduction port 10 on the back surface of the end surface portion 3b of the drum 3.

此外,第2供給口13B係由供氣導管14的前端部開口所構成,且朝著指向滾筒3的大約中央部3p的方向,形成為略噴嘴狀。Further, the second supply port 13B is formed by the opening of the front end portion of the air supply duct 14, and is formed in a substantially nozzle shape toward the direction toward the center portion 3p of the drum 3.

該供氣導管14係被配設成從水槽2的外部上面一直到後面,在該供氣導管14之中間部的水槽2之後面部上部係形成有第1供給口13A。當滾筒3轉動時,複數個熱風導入口10中的任一個熱風導入口10會與該第1供給口13A對向。The air supply duct 14 is disposed from the outer upper surface to the rear surface of the water tank 2, and a first supply port 13A is formed in the upper portion of the surface after the water tank 2 in the intermediate portion of the air supply duct 14. When the drum 3 is rotated, any one of the plurality of hot air inlets 10 is opposed to the first supply port 13A.

在此,參照圖2來說明第1供給口13A、第2供給口13B、以及熱風排出口11的位置關係。此外,從滾筒式洗 衣乾衣機的正面來看水槽2(圖2(a)),以通過其大約中心的虛擬水平線P為上下的基準線,同樣地,從正面來看水槽2,以通過其大約中心的虛擬垂直線S為左右的基準線,進一步從側面來看水槽2(圖2(b)),以通過該水槽2側面形狀的大約中心,與旋轉軸線K直交的線R為前後的基準線。Here, the positional relationship between the first supply port 13A, the second supply port 13B, and the hot air discharge port 11 will be described with reference to Fig. 2 . In addition, from the drum type washing The front side of the clothes dryer looks at the water tank 2 (Fig. 2(a)), so that the virtual horizontal line P passing through the center thereof is the upper and lower reference lines, and similarly, the water tank 2 is viewed from the front side to pass the virtual center thereof. The vertical line S is a left and right reference line, and the water tank 2 (Fig. 2(b)) is further viewed from the side so that the line R orthogonal to the rotation axis K passes through the approximate center of the side shape of the water tank 2 as a front and rear reference line.

相當於另一方之口的熱風排出口11係位在水槽2之下部的左部,且為前部的位置。The hot air discharge port 11 corresponding to the other port is located at the left portion of the lower portion of the water tank 2, and is the position of the front portion.

第1供給口13A係位在水槽2之上部的右部且為後部的位置,又,第2供給口13B係位在水槽2之上部的右部且為前部的位置。The first supply port 13A is located at the right portion of the upper portion of the water tank 2 and is at the rear position, and the second supply port 13B is positioned at the right portion of the upper portion of the water tank 2 and at the front portion.

亦即,第1供給口13A對於相當於另一方之口的熱風排出口11的位置關係為:在上下方向為分開的位置,且在左右方向也分開(圖2(a)),甚至在前後方向也是分開的位置(圖2(b))。In other words, the positional relationship between the first supply port 13A and the hot air discharge port 11 corresponding to the other port is a position that is separated in the vertical direction and is also separated in the left and right direction (Fig. 2(a)), even before and after. The direction is also a separate position (Fig. 2(b)).

再者,第2供給口13B對於熱風排出口11的位置關係為:在與熱風排出口11相同的前側,且在上下方向為分開的位置,甚至在左右方向也為分開的位置。Further, the positional relationship between the second supply port 13B and the hot air discharge port 11 is the same as the hot air discharge port 11 and is a separate position in the vertical direction, and is a separate position even in the left and right direction.

如此一來,熱風排出口11與第2供給口13B的位置關係就不同於第1供給口13A對於相當於另一方之口的熱風排出口11的位置關係。As a result, the positional relationship between the hot air discharge port 11 and the second supply port 13B is different from the positional relationship of the first supply port 13A with respect to the hot air discharge port 11 corresponding to the other port.

亦即,第2供給口13B是以熱風排出口11與第1供給口13A之位置關係以外的位置關係,被設置在從熱風排出口11分開的位置。In other words, the second supply port 13B is disposed at a position separated from the hot air discharge port 11 in a positional relationship other than the positional relationship between the hot air discharge port 11 and the first supply port 13A.

然後,將這些第1供給口13A與第2供給口13B中,離熱風排出口11較近之口的第2供給口13B的開口面積,設定為小於離熱風排出口11較遠之口的第1供給口13A的開口面積。Then, the opening area of the second supply port 13B of the first supply port 13A and the second supply port 13B that is closer to the hot air discharge port 11 is set to be smaller than the distance from the hot air discharge port 11 1 The opening area of the supply port 13A.

另一方面,在水槽2之底部的最低部位的後方部係設有排水口15,經過排水閥16將排水管17連接於該排水口15,而構成排水路徑,可將水槽2內的水朝機外排出。On the other hand, a drain port 15 is provided in the rear portion of the lowest portion of the bottom portion of the water tank 2, and the drain pipe 17 is connected to the drain port 15 via the drain valve 16, thereby forming a drain path, and the water in the water tank 2 can be directed toward Discharged outside the machine.

在水槽2之背面部的端面部2c的背面側係裝設有旋轉驅動滾筒3的馬達18。該馬達18的旋轉軸19係貫通水槽2,並與滾筒3之後面側的端面部3b的中心部連結,也具有直接連結於滾筒3之旋轉軸的功能。A motor 18 that rotationally drives the drum 3 is attached to the back side of the end surface portion 2c of the back surface portion of the water tank 2. The rotating shaft 19 of the motor 18 penetrates the water tank 2 and is coupled to the center portion of the end surface portion 3b on the rear surface side of the drum 3, and also has a function of being directly coupled to the rotating shaft of the drum 3.

藉由如此,滾筒3即可以同軸狀旋轉的方式被水槽2所支持。又,水槽2係被複數個懸吊裝置20(在圖1中只顯示1個)等,彈性支持在筐體1內。該支持形態係為:如做為旋轉軸19所揭示般,水槽2的軸方向呈現成為前後的橫軸狀,並且呈稍微朝向上前方傾斜的狀態。In this way, the drum 3 can be supported by the water tank 2 so as to be rotatable coaxially. Further, the water tank 2 is elastically supported in the casing 1 by a plurality of suspension devices 20 (only one is shown in FIG. 1). In the support form, as shown in the rotation axis 19, the axial direction of the water tank 2 is in the shape of a horizontal axis which is front and rear, and is inclined slightly upward.

因此,以上述方式被水槽2所支持的滾筒3,也被支持成傾斜的形態,在傾斜的橫軸周圍旋轉。此外,馬達18例如為外轉子形,並且為薄形的無電刷式DC馬達,藉由根據換流器控制而直接連結的旋轉軸19,具有直接使滾筒3旋轉的驅動裝置之功能。Therefore, the drum 3 supported by the water tank 2 in the above manner is also supported in an inclined form, and is rotated around the inclined horizontal axis. Further, the motor 18 is, for example, an outer rotor shape, and is a thin brushless DC motor having a function of a driving device that directly rotates the drum 3 by a rotating shaft 19 that is directly coupled according to inverter control.

筐體1的底部係由座板21所構成,在該座板21上配置有朝水平方向延伸之矩形筒狀的通風導管22。該通風 導管22的前端部係藉由伸縮管45連通接續於排氣導管12的下端部,其後端部係藉由做為送風手段的送風裝置23(詳細於後述)以及伸縮管44,連通接續於供氣導管14的下端部。The bottom of the casing 1 is constituted by a seat plate 21, and a rectangular tubular ventilation duct 22 extending in the horizontal direction is disposed on the seat plate 21. Ventilation The front end portion of the duct 22 is connected to the lower end portion of the exhaust duct 12 via the bellows 45, and the rear end portion thereof is connected to the air duct 23 (described later in detail) and the bellows 44 as a blowing means. The lower end portion of the air supply duct 14.

這些排氣導管12、伸縮管45、通風導管22、伸縮管44、供氣導管14係透過送風裝置23連通於中間部,這些排氣導管12、伸縮管45、通風導管22、送風裝置23的風扇外殼25(於後述)、伸縮管44、以及供氣導管14係構成了送風導管31。The exhaust duct 12, the bellows 45, the ventilation duct 22, the bellows 44, and the air supply duct 14 communicate with the intermediate portion through the air blowing device 23, and the exhaust duct 12, the bellows 45, the duct 22, and the air blowing device 23 The fan casing 25 (described later), the bellows 44, and the air supply duct 14 constitute a blow duct 31.

在此針對構成送風手段的送風裝置23來加以說明,送風裝置23係被配置在通風導管22的後端部,具備:風扇24、風扇外殼25、以及風扇馬達26,風扇外殼25係連接通風導管22與供氣導管14之間。Here, the air blowing device 23 constituting the air blowing means will be described. The air blowing device 23 is disposed at the rear end portion of the ventilation duct 22, and includes a fan 24, a fan casing 25, and a fan motor 26, and the fan casing 25 is connected to the ventilation duct. 22 is between the air supply conduit 14.

一旦使風扇24轉動,即形成循環風(參照箭頭),該循環風係通過排氣導管12、伸縮管45、通風導管22吸入水槽2內的空氣,再通過伸縮管44、供氣導管14朝水槽2內供給,再次將水槽2內的空氣從排氣導管12排出。Once the fan 24 is rotated, a circulating wind (refer to an arrow) is formed, and the circulating air is sucked into the air in the water tank 2 through the exhaust duct 12, the bellows 45, and the ventilation duct 22, and then passes through the bellows 44 and the air supply duct 14 toward The inside of the water tank 2 is supplied, and the air in the water tank 2 is discharged again from the exhaust duct 12.

接下來,說明做為熱風生成手段的加熱泵機構27。亦即,在通風導管22內的前方側配置蒸發器28,在後方側配置凝縮器29。不管是蒸發器28或凝縮器29均無詳細圖示,但是,上述兩者皆為:以小間距將多數的傳熱散熱片配設在冷媒流通管所形成之具散熱片的管狀者,具優異的熱交換性,使上述通風導管22內的風在這些傳熱散熱片之間朝向箭頭方向流動通過,此時,即進行熱交換作 用。Next, a heat pump mechanism 27 as a hot air generating means will be described. That is, the evaporator 28 is disposed on the front side of the ventilation duct 22, and the condenser 29 is disposed on the rear side. Either the evaporator 28 or the condenser 29 are not shown in detail, but both of them are: a plurality of heat transfer fins disposed at a small pitch in a tubular tube formed by a refrigerant flow tube, Excellent heat exchange property, the wind in the ventilation duct 22 flows between the heat transfer fins in the direction of the arrow, and at this time, heat exchange is performed. use.

上述的蒸發器28以及凝縮器29,係和壓縮機30以及無圖示的節流閥(例如為電子式的節流閥)共同構成了加熱泵機構27,在該加熱泵機構27係利用可供冷媒流通的管部,以封閉迴路的方式依壓縮機30、凝縮器29、節流閥(無圖示)、蒸發器28的順序予以連接(冷凍循環),藉由壓縮機30的作動而使冷媒循環。The evaporator 28 and the condenser 29 described above together with the compressor 30 and a throttle valve (not shown) (for example, an electronic throttle valve) constitute a heat pump mechanism 27, and the heat pump mechanism 27 can be utilized. The pipe portion through which the refrigerant flows is connected in a closed circuit manner in the order of the compressor 30, the condenser 29, the throttle valve (not shown), and the evaporator 28 (refrigeration cycle), and the compressor 30 is operated. Circulate the refrigerant.

再者,於圖1中,在筐體1的上部前面具備設定各種運轉行程等的操作部39,在其背面側的筐體1內部具備控制裝置40。該控制裝置40係以由無圖示的CPU、ROM、RAM等所構成的微電腦做為主體,擔任控制滾筒式洗衣乾衣機之所有作動的功能。In addition, in FIG. 1, the operation part 39 which sets various operation strokes, etc. is provided in the upper front surface of the housing 1, and the control apparatus 40 is provided in the inside of the housing|casing 1 of the back side. The control device 40 is mainly composed of a microcomputer including a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like (not shown), and functions as a control for all operations of the drum type washer-dryer.

因此,將來自操作部39的各種操作訊號、無圖示的洗滌物量檢測訊號、水位檢測訊號、乾燥溫度感測器等的檢測訊號分別輸入至控制裝置40,並根據事先記憶的控制程式來控制各種動作。此外,在筐體1內的上部還配設有用來朝水槽2內供水的供水閥41供水盒42以及供水管43。Therefore, the detection signals of various operation signals from the operation unit 39, the laundry quantity detection signal (not shown), the water level detection signal, the drying temperature sensor, and the like are respectively input to the control device 40, and are controlled according to a previously memorized control program. Various actions. Further, a water supply tank 42 and a water supply pipe 43 for supplying water to the inside of the water tank 2 are disposed in the upper portion of the casing 1.

此外,通常這種洗衣乾衣機都是根據控制裝置40的控制程式等來自動進行洗衣、清洗、脫水、以及乾燥運轉。Further, in general, such a washer-dryer automatically performs washing, washing, dehydrating, and drying operations in accordance with a control program of the control device 40 or the like.

接下來說明上述實施形態之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的作用。Next, the action of the drum type washer-dryer of the above embodiment will be described.

根據操作部39的設定操作,例如選擇「從標準的洗 滌運轉一直到乾燥運轉為止自動執行」的運轉行程的話,控制裝置40即開始作為最初之洗滌運轉的洗衣及清洗運轉。According to the setting operation of the operation unit 39, for example, "from the standard wash" is selected. When the operation stroke is automatically performed until the drying operation is performed until the drying operation, the control device 40 starts the washing and washing operation as the first washing operation.

在該洗滌運轉中,進行「從供水閥41經過供水盒42以及供水管43,朝向水槽2內供水」的動作,一直供水至預定的水位為止後,驅動馬達18,而以較慢的速度(例如為30~60rpm驅動滾筒3正反旋轉,依序進行洗滌物的洗衣及清洗動作。In the washing operation, the operation of "water supply from the water supply valve 41 through the water supply tank 42 and the water supply pipe 43 to the water tank 2" is performed until the water level is supplied to the predetermined water level, and then the motor 18 is driven at a slower speed ( For example, the drum 3 is driven to rotate forward and backward at 30 to 60 rpm, and the washing and washing operations of the laundry are sequentially performed.

這種洗滌運轉完成後即開始脫水運轉。在該脫水運轉中,水槽2內的水被排出後,進行使滾筒3以高速(例如為1700rpm)朝單方向旋轉的脫水動作。如此一來,將滾筒3內的洗滌物離心脫水。The dehydration operation is started after the completion of the washing operation. In the dehydration operation, after the water in the water tank 2 is discharged, the dehydration operation of rotating the drum 3 in a single direction at a high speed (for example, 1700 rpm) is performed. In this way, the laundry in the drum 3 is centrifugally dehydrated.

該脫水運轉後移行至乾燥運轉。在該乾燥運轉中,使滾筒3進行低速旋轉(例如為50rpm)的正反旋轉,並通電驅動加熱泵機構27以及送風裝置23。After the dehydration operation, the operation is shifted to the drying operation. In this drying operation, the drum 3 is rotated forward and backward at a low speed (for example, 50 rpm), and the heat pump mechanism 27 and the air blowing device 23 are energized.

亦即,利用根據送風裝置23之作動的送風作用,使水槽2內(滾筒3內)的空氣以經過熱風排出口11、排氣導管12、伸縮管45、通風導管22、伸縮管44、供氣導管14,再從第1供給口13A與第2供給口13B重返至滾筒3內的方式循環。即成為循環風。That is, the air in the water tank 2 (in the drum 3) passes through the hot air discharge port 11, the exhaust duct 12, the bellows 45, the ventilation duct 22, the bellows 44, and the air supply by the air blowing device 23. The air duct 14 is circulated so as to return from the first supply port 13A and the second supply port 13B to the inside of the drum 3. That is to become a circulating wind.

此時,在加熱泵機構27,冷媒因為壓縮機30的作動而被壓縮,成為高溫高壓的冷媒(氣體),該高溫高壓的冷媒流向凝縮器29,與通風導管22內的空氣熱交換。At this time, in the heat pump mechanism 27, the refrigerant is compressed by the operation of the compressor 30, and becomes a high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant (gas), and the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant flows to the condenser 29 to exchange heat with the air in the ventilation duct 22.

如此一來,通風導管22的空氣(循環風)被加熱,相 反地,冷媒的溫度降低而被液化。該被液化的冷媒通過節流閥被減壓後,流入蒸發器28,氣化後,蒸發器28將通風導管22內的空氣冷卻。然後,通過蒸發器28的冷媒返回壓縮機30。As a result, the air (circulating wind) of the ventilation duct 22 is heated, and the phase On the contrary, the temperature of the refrigerant is lowered and liquefied. The liquefied refrigerant is depressurized by a throttle valve, and then flows into the evaporator 28, and after vaporization, the evaporator 28 cools the air in the ventilation duct 22. Then, the refrigerant passing through the evaporator 28 is returned to the compressor 30.

如此一來,從滾筒3內,經過熱風排出口11、排氣導管12、伸縮管45而流入通風導管22內的空氣在蒸發器28被冷卻除濕,之後在凝縮器29被加熱予以熱風化。然後,該熱風經過伸縮管44、供氣導管14,朝滾筒3內供給。As a result, the air that has flowed into the ventilation duct 22 from the inside of the drum 3 through the hot air discharge port 11, the exhaust duct 12, and the bellows 45 is cooled and dehumidified by the evaporator 28, and then heated and humidified by the condenser 29. Then, the hot air is supplied to the inside of the drum 3 through the bellows 44 and the air supply duct 14.

朝滾筒3內供給的熱風使水份從衣物蒸發,在去除水份後經過熱風排出口11、排氣導管12、伸縮管45,流入通風導管22內。The hot air supplied into the drum 3 evaporates water from the clothes, passes through the hot air discharge port 11, the exhaust duct 12, and the extension tube 45, and flows into the ventilation duct 22 after the water is removed.

如此一來,因為空氣在配置了蒸發器28與凝縮器29的通風導管22、與滾筒3之間循環,滾筒3內的衣物可逐漸被烘乾。As a result, since the air circulates between the ventilating duct 22 where the evaporator 28 and the condenser 29 are disposed, and the drum 3, the laundry in the drum 3 can be gradually dried.

在該乾燥運轉時,從熱風供給口之較小的那個口,也就是指從第2供給口13B朝向滾筒3內供給的熱風,係如圖2(a)與(b)中之箭頭所示,因為口較小所以風速較快,首先朝向該吐出方向的滾筒之中央部3p方向,然後碰到該滾筒3內壁等,變成轉向熱風排出口11,從熱風排出口11被排出。In the drying operation, the smaller port from the hot air supply port, that is, the hot air supplied from the second supply port 13B toward the drum 3 is as shown by the arrows in Figs. 2(a) and 2(b). Because the port is small, the wind speed is fast. First, it is directed toward the center portion 3p of the drum in the discharge direction, and then hits the inner wall of the drum 3 or the like, becomes the steering hot air discharge port 11, and is discharged from the hot air discharge port 11.

另一方面,從熱風供給口之較大的那個口,也就是指從第1供給口13A朝向滾筒3內供給的熱風,係以風量大來取代風速慢,所以如圖2(a)以及(b)的箭頭所示,在 滾筒3內雖是朝向該吐出方向的中央部3p部份,但因流速較慢,所以受到來自略對向流且流速較快之第2供給口13B的熱風之影響,即如圖2(a)所示,流域逐漸變寬,通過中央部3p周圍部份,朝向熱風排氣口11,從熱風排氣口11被排出。On the other hand, the larger port from the hot air supply port, that is, the hot air supplied from the first supply port 13A toward the drum 3, is a large air volume instead of a slow wind speed, so as shown in Fig. 2(a) and ( b) as indicated by the arrow, in Although the inside of the drum 3 is directed toward the central portion 3p in the discharge direction, the flow rate is slow, so that it is affected by the hot air from the second supply port 13B which is slightly opposed to the flow rate and has a fast flow velocity, that is, as shown in Fig. 2 (a) As shown in the figure, the watershed is gradually widened, and is discharged from the hot air exhaust port 11 through the portion around the center portion 3p toward the hot air exhaust port 11.

像這樣由第1供給口13A以及第2供給口13B所供給的熱風,因為各供給口13A與13B的位置不同或風速的差異,係以填補各自的非流通區域的方式來流動。如此一來,熱風就可吹到滾筒3內的大範圍。The hot air supplied from the first supply port 13A and the second supply port 13B flows in such a manner that the positions of the supply ports 13A and 13B are different or the difference in wind speed is such that the respective non-circulation regions are filled. As a result, the hot air can be blown to a wide range in the drum 3.

在第1實施形態中,將熱風供給口與熱風排出口中之一方的口,也就是指將熱風供給口設為第1供給口13A與第2供給口13B的二個口,將第1供給口13A設定為相對於另一方之口的熱風排出口11,為在上下方向以及左右方向,甚至是在前後方向為分開的位置關係。In the first embodiment, the one of the hot air supply port and the hot air discharge port, that is, the hot air supply port is the two ports of the first supply port 13A and the second supply port 13B, and the first supply port 13A is provided. The hot air discharge port 11 that is set to the other side is a positional relationship that is separated in the up and down direction, the left and right direction, or even the front and rear direction.

此外,第2供給口13B係以熱風排出口11與第1供給口13A之位置關係以外的位置關係,設置在從熱風供給口11分開的位置,也就是說,是設置在和熱風排出口11相同的前側,並且是在上下方向上為分開的位置。In addition, the second supply port 13B is provided at a position separated from the hot air supply port 11 by a positional relationship other than the positional relationship between the hot air discharge port 11 and the first supply port 13A, that is, at the hot air discharge port 11 The same front side is a separate position in the up and down direction.

因此,從第1供給口13A朝向滾筒3內供給的熱風、以及從第2供給口13B朝向滾筒內供給的熱風,以填補彼此的非流通區域之方式來流動,熱風在滾筒3內的大範圍區域與全部衣物接觸,意即,熱風對衣物的接觸率變高,可無皺褶地將全部衣物烘乾。Therefore, the hot air supplied from the first supply port 13A toward the inside of the drum 3 and the hot air supplied from the second supply port 13B toward the inside of the drum flow so as to fill the non-circulation areas of each other, and the hot air is widely distributed in the drum 3. The area is in contact with all the clothes, that is, the contact rate of the hot air to the clothes becomes high, and all the clothes can be dried without wrinkles.

如此一來,部份衣物不會被過度烘乾,可防止皺褶的 發生。As a result, some of the clothes will not be over-dried to prevent wrinkles. occur.

再者,於該第1實施形態中,來自第1供給口13A以及第2供給口13B的熱風係構成朝向滾筒3內部之大約中央部3p方向,甚至,這些第1供給口13A以及第2供給口13B中,離熱風排出口11較近的那個口,也就是指第2供給口13B的開口面積係小於離熱風排出口11較遠的那個口,也就是指第1供給口13A的開口面積。In the first embodiment, the hot air from the first supply port 13A and the second supply port 13B forms a direction toward the center portion 3p of the inside of the drum 3, and even the first supply port 13A and the second supply are provided. In the port 13B, the port closer to the hot air discharge port 11, that is, the opening area of the second supply port 13B is smaller than the port far from the hot air discharge port 11, that is, the opening area of the first supply port 13A. .

根據上述的說明,特別是從離熱風排出口11較近之第2供給口13B朝向滾筒3內供給的熱風,在暫時流向從溫風排口11遠離的方向後,也會向溫風排出口11流動,所以可增長滾筒3內的熱風流路,這和「從第2供給口13B直接朝向熱風排出口11方向流動,而從熱風排出口11排出」之所謂的短路線相較,可提高熱風對於衣物的接觸率。According to the above description, in particular, the hot air supplied from the second supply port 13B closer to the hot air discharge port 11 toward the inside of the drum 3 flows to the warm air exhaust port after temporarily flowing away from the warm air discharge port 11 Since 11 flows, the hot air flow path in the drum 3 can be increased, which is improved by the so-called short-circuit line "flowing directly from the second supply port 13B toward the hot air discharge port 11 and discharging from the hot air discharge port 11". The rate of contact of hot air with clothing.

又,從開口面積較大的那個口,也就是指從第1供給口13A所供給的熱風雖也是朝向滾筒3的大約略中央部3p,但是因為口的開口面積較大,風量也較多,所以熱風流域可有某種程度的擴大,且又因為原本就設置在距離熱風排出口11較遠的位置,所以熱風流路較長,對衣物的接觸率也較高。Further, the port having a large opening area, that is, the hot air supplied from the first supply port 13A is also directed toward the approximately central portion 3p of the drum 3, but the opening area of the opening is large, and the amount of wind is large. Therefore, the hot air flow area can be expanded to some extent, and since it is originally disposed at a position far from the hot air discharge port 11, the hot air flow path is long and the contact rate to the clothes is also high.

甚至,由該第1供給口13A所供給的熱風,因為該口的開口面積較大,因此流速較慢,所以對於由第2供給口13B所供給之熱風的流動阻礙較小,也不會破壞由第2供給口13B所形成之較長的熱風流路,總而言之,可提高 對於衣物的接觸率。In addition, since the hot air supplied from the first supply port 13A has a large opening area, the flow rate is relatively slow, so that the flow of hot air supplied from the second supply port 13B is less hindered and does not deteriorate. The longer hot air flow path formed by the second supply port 13B can, in general, be improved The contact rate for clothing.

特別是,當由第2供給口13B以較快速度所供給的熱風、以及由第1供給口13A以較慢速度所供給的熱風成為略相對狀的流動時,可藉由來自第2供給口13B的熱風,使來自第1供給口13A的熱風在滾筒3的中央部3p部份分歧或擴散。In particular, when the hot air supplied by the second supply port 13B at a relatively high speed and the hot air supplied by the first supply port 13A at a relatively slow speed become a slightly opposite flow, the second supply port can be used. The hot air of 13B causes the hot air from the first supply port 13A to partially divergence or spread in the central portion 3p of the drum 3.

如此一來,全部的熱風可在滾筒3內擴散,可進一步提昇對於衣物的接觸率。As a result, all of the hot air can be diffused in the drum 3, and the contact rate with respect to the clothes can be further improved.

再者,距離熱風排出口11較遠且開口面積較大的那個口,也就是指第1供給口13A,其朝向滾筒3內之熱風的流勢不強(流速較弱),並且距離熱風排出口11較遠,於滾筒3內的熱風流路也較長,所以,對於第1供給口13A本身的指向性沒有太多期待。此時,可以設置風向付予部13Aa。Further, the port which is far from the hot air discharge port 11 and has a large opening area means the first supply port 13A, and the flow of hot air toward the inside of the drum 3 is not strong (the flow rate is weak), and the distance from the hot air row is Since the outlet 11 is long and the hot air flow path in the drum 3 is also long, there is not much expectation of the directivity of the first supply port 13A itself. At this time, the wind direction providing portion 13Aa can be provided.

又,在本第1實施形態中,藉由將熱風供給口分成二個口(第1供給口13A以及第2供給口13B),利用從第1供給口13A與第2供給口13B吹出熱風,可有效防止衣物貼附在滾筒3內面。也就是說,與熱風供給口只有1個的情況相較,可提昇防止衣物貼附的效果。In the first embodiment, the hot air supply port is divided into two ports (the first supply port 13A and the second supply port 13B), and hot air is blown from the first supply port 13A and the second supply port 13B. Effectively preventing the clothes from sticking to the inner surface of the drum 3. In other words, compared with the case where only one hot air supply port is provided, the effect of preventing the attachment of the clothes can be improved.

此外,如果熱風排出口也分成2個口以上,熱風供給口也分成2個口以上的構成時,因為口的數目多達4個以上,製作上更為麻煩,會導致成本提高。再者,即使熱風排出口以及熱風供給口的數目太多,形成在滾筒3內的熱風流路因為風阻不一致等,也必須統合成2個熱風流路左 右,所以增加口的數目並沒有太多好處。In addition, when the hot air discharge port is divided into two or more ports and the hot air supply port is also divided into two or more ports, since the number of the ports is four or more, the production is more troublesome and the cost is increased. Furthermore, even if the number of the hot air discharge port and the hot air supply port is too large, the hot air flow path formed in the drum 3 must be combined into two hot air flow paths because the wind resistance is inconsistent. Right, so increasing the number of mouths does not have much benefit.

此點,若根據第1實施形態的話,因為熱風供給口、熱風排出口的數目合計為3個,製作簡單且可控制成本,甚至,只要有必要之最小數量的熱風流路口的數量即可在滾筒3內形成有效的熱風流路。In this regard, according to the first embodiment, since the total number of the hot air supply port and the hot air discharge port is three, the production is simple and the cost can be controlled, and even if the minimum number of hot air flow ports is necessary, An effective hot air flow path is formed in the drum 3.

<第2實施形態><Second embodiment>

圖3係顯示第2實施形態,針對不同於第1實施形態的部份加以說明。在第2實施形態中,送風導管31係具備:通往第1供給口13A的第1導管部50A、通往第2供給口13B的第2導管部50B、以及通往熱風排出口11的共通導管部51。Fig. 3 is a view showing a second embodiment, and a part different from the first embodiment will be described. In the second embodiment, the air duct 31 includes a first duct portion 50A that leads to the first supply port 13A, a second duct portion 50B that leads to the second supply port 13B, and a common passage to the hot air discharge port 11. Catheter portion 51.

第1導管部50A係由:第1通風導管22A、第1伸縮管44A、以及第1供氣導管14A所構成,又,第2導管部50B係由:第2通風導管22B、第1伸縮管44B、以及第1供氣導管14B所構成。The first duct portion 50A is composed of a first ventilation duct 22A, a first telescopic tube 44A, and a first air supply duct 14A, and the second duct portion 50B is composed of a second duct 42B and a first bellows. 44B and the first air supply duct 14B are configured.

此外,共通導管部51係由:排氣導管12、伸縮管45、以及連接導管46所構成,該連接導管46係連接於第1通風導管22A與第2通風導管22B。Further, the common duct portion 51 is composed of an exhaust duct 12, a bellows 45, and a connecting duct 46, and the connecting duct 46 is connected to the first duct 42A and the second duct 22B.

在該共通導管部51的連接導管46係設有送風裝置23。在第1導管部50A的第1通風導管22A係設有:做為熱風生成手段的加熱泵機構27A的蒸發器28A、以及凝縮器29A,在第2導管部50B的第2通風導管22B則設有:做為其他熱風生成手段的加熱泵機構27B的蒸發器 28B、以及凝縮器29B。A blower 23 is provided in the connecting duct 46 of the common duct portion 51. In the first ventilation duct 22A of the first duct portion 50A, an evaporator 28A of the heat pump mechanism 27A as a hot air generating means and a condenser 29A are provided, and the second duct 42B of the second duct portion 50B is provided. There are: the evaporator of the heat pump mechanism 27B as another means of generating hot air 28B, and a condenser 29B.

此種情形下的加熱泵機構27A的冷凍循環係以:壓縮機30、凝縮器29A、第1節流閥(無圖示)、蒸發器28A、再度回到壓縮機30的順序,以封閉迴路的方式串聯。The refrigeration cycle of the heat pump mechanism 27A in this case is a closed circuit in the order of the compressor 30, the condenser 29A, the first throttle valve (not shown), the evaporator 28A, and the compressor 30 again. The way to connect.

其他的加熱泵機構27B的冷凍循環係共用壓縮機30,相對於凝縮器29A、第1節流閥(無圖示)、蒸發器28A的串聯通路,將凝縮器29B、第2節流閥(無圖示)、蒸發器28B的串聯通路連接成並聯。The other refrigeration circuit of the heat pump mechanism 27B shares the compressor 30, and the condenser 29B and the second throttle valve are connected to the series passage of the condenser 29A, the first throttle valve (not shown), and the evaporator 28A ( The series path of the evaporator 28B is connected in parallel in parallel.

無圖示的第1節流閥以及第2節流閥係可分別被控制裝置40所獨立控制,可分別獨立控制:加熱泵機構27A之蒸發器28A的除濕性能與凝縮器29A的加熱性能、以及加熱泵機構27B的蒸發器28B之除濕性能與凝縮器29B的加熱性能。The first throttle valve and the second throttle valve (not shown) can be independently controlled by the control device 40, and can be independently controlled: the dehumidification performance of the evaporator 28A of the heat pump mechanism 27A and the heating performance of the condenser 29A, And the dehumidification performance of the evaporator 28B of the heat pump mechanism 27B and the heating performance of the condenser 29B.

根據該第2實施形態,由第1供給口13A所供給的熱風、以及由第2供給口13B所供給的熱風之除濕度與加熱溫度,係可分別事先加以設定,可進一步有效防止衣物產生皺褶。According to the second embodiment, the hot air supplied from the first supply port 13A and the dehumidification and heating temperature of the hot air supplied from the second supply port 13B can be set in advance, and the wrinkles of the laundry can be further effectively prevented. Pleats.

又,藉由獨立控制加熱泵機構27A、27B,可因應使用狀況等,分別改變送往第1供給口13A、第2供給口13B之熱風的濕度程度以及加熱溫度,可進行更細膩的乾燥控制。Further, by independently controlling the heat pump mechanisms 27A and 27B, the degree of humidity and the heating temperature of the hot air sent to the first supply port 13A and the second supply port 13B can be changed depending on the use condition, and the like, and finer drying control can be performed. .

再者,各個加熱泵機構27A、27B也可分別設有壓縮機。Further, each of the heat pump mechanisms 27A and 27B may be provided with a compressor.

<第3實施形態><Third embodiment>

圖4係顯示第3實施形態,與第1實施形態及第2實施形態來比較說明。在第3實施形態中,送風導管31係具備:通往第1供給口13A的第1導管部52A、通往第2供給口13B的第2導管部52A、以及通往熱風排出口11的共通導管部53,此構成係與第2實施形態相同。Fig. 4 is a view showing a third embodiment and will be described in comparison with the first embodiment and the second embodiment. In the third embodiment, the air duct 31 includes the first duct portion 52A that leads to the first supply port 13A, the second duct portion 52A that leads to the second supply port 13B, and the common duct to the hot air discharge port 11. The duct portion 53 has the same configuration as that of the second embodiment.

第1導管部52A係連接了第1風扇用導管55A、伸縮管44A、以及第1供氣導管14A所構成。又,第2導管部52B係連接了第2風扇用導管55B、伸縮管44B、以及第1供氣導管14B所構成,此點係不同於第2實施形態。The first duct portion 52A is configured by connecting the first fan duct 55A, the bellows 44A, and the first air supply duct 14A. Further, the second duct portion 52B is configured by connecting the second fan duct 55B, the bellows 44B, and the first air supply duct 14B. This point is different from the second embodiment.

共通導管部53係由:排氣導管12、伸縮管45、以及通風導管22所構成。在通風導管22係與第1實施形態相同,也設有加熱泵機構27的上述蒸發器28、以及凝縮器29。The common conduit portion 53 is composed of an exhaust duct 12, a bellows 45, and a ventilation duct 22. The ventilating duct 22 is also provided with the evaporator 28 of the heat pump mechanism 27 and the condenser 29 as in the first embodiment.

此外,該通風導管22的吐出側部份為分岔,分別連接於第1風扇用導管55A以及第2風扇用導管55B。Further, the discharge side portion of the ventilation duct 22 is branched, and is connected to the first fan duct 55A and the second fan duct 55B, respectively.

第1風扇用導管55A又兼做為風扇外殼,在該第1風扇用導管55A係設有送風裝置23A。該第1送風裝置23A係由:第1風扇用導管55A、風扇24A、以及風扇馬達26A所構成。The first fan duct 55A also serves as a fan casing, and the air blowing device 23A is provided in the first fan duct 55A. The first air blowing device 23A is composed of a first fan duct 55A, a fan 24A, and a fan motor 26A.

又,第2風扇用導管55B也兼做為風扇外殼,在該第2風扇用導管55B係設有第2送風裝置23B。該第2送風裝置23B係由:第2風扇用導管55B、風扇24B、以及風扇馬達26B所構成。In addition, the second fan duct 55B also serves as a fan casing, and the second air duct 23B is provided in the second fan duct 55B. The second air blowing device 23B is composed of a second fan duct 55B, a fan 24B, and a fan motor 26B.

風扇馬達26A、26B係可分別被控制裝置40所獨立控制。Fan motors 26A, 26B are independently controllable by control unit 40, respectively.

根據此第3實施形態,從第1供給口13A朝向滾筒3內供給之熱風的風量與風速、以及從第2供給口13B朝向滾筒3內供給之熱風的風量與風速可被分別控制,故可進行更細膩的乾燥控制。According to the third embodiment, the air volume and the wind speed of the hot air supplied from the first supply port 13A toward the drum 3, and the air volume and the wind speed of the hot air supplied from the second supply port 13B toward the drum 3 can be controlled separately. Make more delicate drying control.

<第4實施形態><Fourth embodiment>

在前述的各實施形態中,係將熱風排出口11的位置設為水槽2的下部且為左側前部,將熱風供給口的第1供給口13A的位置設為上部且為右側後部,將第2供給口13B設為上部且為右側前部,但如圖5所示般,也可以將熱風排出口11的位置設為下部且為左側前部,將第1供給口13A的位置設為上部右側後部,將第2供給口13B的位置設為上部左側前部。In each of the above-described embodiments, the position of the hot air discharge port 11 is the lower portion of the water tank 2 and is the left front portion, and the position of the first supply port 13A of the hot air supply port is the upper portion and the right rear portion. 2 The supply port 13B is an upper portion and a right front portion. However, as shown in FIG. 5, the position of the hot air discharge port 11 may be a lower portion and a left front portion, and the position of the first supply port 13A may be an upper portion. In the right rear portion, the position of the second supply port 13B is set to the upper left front portion.

根據本實施形態,係將第1供給口13A相對於熱風排出口11,設在不論在上下方向、左右方向、以及前後方向中之任一方向均為分開的位置,且將第2供給口13B以「第1供給口13A與熱風排出口11之位置關係」以外的位置關係(左右、前後),設置在從熱風排出口11分開的位置。即使如此也可以得到同於第1實施形態的效果。According to the present embodiment, the first supply port 13A is provided at a position separated from any of the up-and-down direction, the left-right direction, and the front-rear direction with respect to the hot air discharge port 11, and the second supply port 13B is provided. The positional relationship (left and right, front and rear) other than the positional relationship between the first supply port 13A and the hot air discharge port 11 is provided at a position separated from the hot air discharge port 11. Even in this case, the effects similar to those of the first embodiment can be obtained.

<第5實施形態><Fifth Embodiment>

此外,在顯示第5實施形態的圖6中,熱風排出口 11的位置相對於水槽2係為上部左側前部,第1供給口13A為上部右側後部,第2供給口13B為下部右側前部。Further, in Fig. 6 showing the fifth embodiment, the hot air discharge port The position of 11 is the upper left front portion with respect to the water tank 2, the first supply port 13A is the upper right rear portion, and the second supply port 13B is the lower right front portion.

將第1供給口13A相對於熱風排出口11,設在不論在左右方向或前後方向都為分開的位置,將第2供給口13B以「第1供給口13A與熱風排出口11之位置關係」以外的位置關係(上下、前後),設置在從熱風排出口11分開的位置。The first supply port 13A is provided at a position separated from each other in the left-right direction or the front-rear direction with respect to the hot air discharge port 11, and the second supply port 13B is referred to as "the positional relationship between the first supply port 13A and the hot air discharge port 11". The positional relationship (upper and lower, front and rear) other than the position is set at a position separated from the hot air discharge port 11.

此時,第1供給口13A靠近熱風排出口11,第2供給口13B則距離熱風排出口11較遠。並且,距離熱風排出口11較近的那個口,也就是指第1供給口13A的開口面積係小於距離較遠的那個口,也就是指第2供給口13B的開口面積。At this time, the first supply port 13A is close to the hot air discharge port 11, and the second supply port 13B is far from the hot air discharge port 11. Further, the port closer to the hot air discharge port 11, that is, the opening area of the first supply port 13A is smaller than the distance from the far side, that is, the opening area of the second supply port 13B.

即便如此,仍可得到與第1實施形態相同的效果。Even in this case, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.

此外,在上述的各實施形態中雖將熱風供給口分成二個,但也可將熱風供給口設為一個,將熱風排出口分成二個口。此時,在圖2、圖5、圖6中所表示之熱風流動的箭頭變成逆向,來自熱風供給口的熱風在中途分歧,變成從二個熱風排出口吐出。然後,熱風的流動變成朝向吐出方向呈稍微膨脹的路徑。Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the hot air supply port is divided into two. However, the hot air supply port may be provided as one, and the hot air discharge port may be divided into two ports. At this time, the arrows of the hot air flow shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6 are reversed, and the hot air from the hot air supply port is branched in the middle, and is discharged from the two hot air discharge ports. Then, the flow of the hot air becomes a path that slightly expands toward the discharge direction.

即使是像這樣的熱風流動,也可以謀求和上述所說明之各實施形態相同的良好接觸率之提昇。Even in such a hot air flow, it is possible to achieve an improvement in the good contact rate similar to the above-described respective embodiments.

根據上述之本實施形態的衣物烘乾機,因為是將朝向槽供給熱風的熱風供給口、或者是從槽將熱風排出的熱風排出口之任一方的口設成第1口以及第2口的二個口;又 ,將另一方的口設成一個口,上述一方的口之第1口相對於另一方的口,係被設置在:從正面看上述槽時為上下方向、或是從正面看上述槽時為左右方向、又或者是從側面看上述槽時為前後方向之任一方向上為分開的位置;且上述一方之口的第2口是以上述一方之口的第1口與上述另一方之口的位置關係以外的位置關係,設置在從上述另一方之口分開的位置,所以可謀求熱風對於衣物之接觸率的提昇。According to the clothes dryer of the present embodiment, the hot air supply port that supplies the hot air toward the groove or the hot air discharge port that discharges the hot air from the groove is provided as the first port and the second port. Two mouths; The other port is provided as a single port, and the first port of the one port is provided to the other port when the groove is viewed from the front, or when the groove is viewed from the front. In the left-right direction, or when the groove is viewed from the side, the position is a separate position in any of the front-rear directions; and the second port of the one port is the first port of the one port and the other port. Since the positional relationship other than the positional relationship is provided at a position separated from the other side of the mouth, it is possible to improve the contact rate of hot air with respect to the clothes.

以上所說明的衣物烘乾機並非限於上述的實施形態,只要是在不脫離其要旨的範圍內,可做適當變更而可適用於各種實施形態。The clothes dryer described above is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be applied to various embodiments as appropriate without departing from the scope of the invention.

2‧‧‧水槽2‧‧‧Sink

3‧‧‧滾筒3‧‧‧Roller

11‧‧‧熱風排出口11‧‧‧hot air outlet

13A‧‧‧第1供給口(第1口)13A‧‧‧1st supply port (1st port)

13B‧‧‧第2供給口(第2口)13B‧‧‧2nd supply port (2nd port)

23‧‧‧送風裝置(送風手段)23‧‧‧Air supply device (air supply means)

27‧‧‧加熱泵機構(熱風生成手段)27‧‧‧heat pump mechanism (hot air generation means)

28‧‧‧蒸發器28‧‧‧Evaporator

29‧‧‧凝縮器29‧‧‧Condenser

31‧‧‧送風導管31‧‧‧Air duct

50A‧‧‧第1導管部50A‧‧‧1st catheter department

50B‧‧‧第2導管部50B‧‧‧2nd catheter department

51‧‧‧共通導管部51‧‧‧Common conduit department

52A‧‧‧第1導管部52A‧‧‧1st catheter department

52B‧‧‧第2導管部52B‧‧‧2nd catheter department

53‧‧‧共通導管部53‧‧‧Common conduit department

[圖1]係第1實施形態之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的縱剖側面圖。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing a drum type washer-dryer according to a first embodiment.

[圖2]係概略顯示第1供給口、第2供給口、熱風排出口的位置,(a)為槽的概略正面圖,(b)為概略側面圖。2] The position of the first supply port, the second supply port, and the hot air discharge port is schematically shown, (a) is a schematic front view of the groove, and (b) is a schematic side view.

[圖3]係第2實施形態之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的縱剖側面圖。Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing a drum-type washer-dryer according to a second embodiment.

[圖4]係第3實施形態之滾筒式洗衣乾衣機的縱剖側面圖。Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing a drum-type washer-dryer according to a third embodiment.

[圖5]係相當於圖2的第4實施形態。Fig. 5 corresponds to the fourth embodiment of Fig. 2 .

[圖6]係相當於圖2的第5實施形態。Fig. 6 corresponds to the fifth embodiment of Fig. 2 .

1‧‧‧筐體1‧‧‧Shell

2‧‧‧水槽2‧‧‧Sink

2a‧‧‧前面板部2a‧‧‧Front panel

2b‧‧‧外殼板2b‧‧‧shell board

2c‧‧‧端面部2c‧‧‧End face

3‧‧‧滾筒3‧‧‧Roller

3a‧‧‧周側壁3a‧‧‧ week side wall

3b‧‧‧端面部3b‧‧‧End face

4‧‧‧伸縮囊4‧‧‧ telescopic bladder

5‧‧‧投入口5‧‧‧ Input

6‧‧‧門6‧‧‧

7‧‧‧液體平衡器7‧‧‧Liquid balancer

8‧‧‧透孔8‧‧‧through hole

9‧‧‧擋板(baffle)9‧‧‧Baffle

10‧‧‧熱風導入孔10‧‧‧hot air inlet

11‧‧‧熱風排出口11‧‧‧hot air outlet

12‧‧‧排氣導管12‧‧‧Exhaust duct

13A‧‧‧第1供給口13A‧‧‧1st supply port

13B‧‧‧第2供給口13B‧‧‧2nd supply port

13Aa‧‧‧風向付予部13Aa‧‧‧Wind Payment Department

14‧‧‧供氣導管14‧‧‧ gas supply conduit

15‧‧‧排水口15‧‧‧Drainage

16‧‧‧排水閥16‧‧‧Drain valve

17‧‧‧排水管17‧‧‧Drainage pipe

18‧‧‧馬達18‧‧‧Motor

19‧‧‧旋轉軸19‧‧‧Rotary axis

20‧‧‧懸吊裝置20‧‧‧suspension device

21‧‧‧座板21‧‧‧ seat board

22‧‧‧通風導管22‧‧‧ ventilation duct

23‧‧‧送風裝置23‧‧‧Air supply device

24‧‧‧風扇24‧‧‧fan

25‧‧‧風扇外殼25‧‧‧Fan casing

26‧‧‧風扇馬達26‧‧‧Fan motor

27‧‧‧加熱泵機構27‧‧‧heat pump mechanism

28‧‧‧蒸發器28‧‧‧Evaporator

29‧‧‧凝縮器29‧‧‧Condenser

30‧‧‧壓縮機30‧‧‧Compressor

31‧‧‧送風導管31‧‧‧Air duct

39‧‧‧操作部39‧‧‧Operation Department

40‧‧‧控制裝置40‧‧‧Control device

41‧‧‧供水閥41‧‧‧Water supply valve

42‧‧‧供水盒42‧‧‧Water supply box

43‧‧‧供水管43‧‧‧Water supply pipe

44‧‧‧伸縮管44‧‧‧ telescopic tube

45‧‧‧伸縮管45‧‧‧ telescopic tube

Claims (4)

一種衣物烘乾機,係設有:朝向在內部具有滾筒的槽供給熱風的熱風供給口、以及從上述槽排出熱風的熱風排出口;並設有連結上述熱風供給口與熱風排出口的送風導管;設有藉由該送風導管使上述槽內部的空氣循環,形成循環風的送風手段;設有將該循環風除濕加熱的熱風生成手段,其特徵為:將上述熱風供給口與熱風排出口之任一方的口設成第1口以及第2口的二個口;又,將另一方的口設成一個口,上述一方的口之第1口相對於上述另一方的口,係被設置在:從正面看上述槽時為上下方向、或是從正面看上述槽時為左右方向、又或者是從側面看上述槽時為前後方向之任一方向上為分開的位置;且上述一方之口的第2口是以上述一方之口的第1口與上述另一方之口的位置關係以外的前述位置關係,設置在從上述另一方之口分開的位置,上述送風導管係具備:分別通往上述一方之口的第1口與第2口的第1導管部與第2導管部;以及通往上述另一方之口的共通導管部,藉由上述送風手段的作動,而形成上述循環風循環於構成上述送風導管之第1導管部、第2導管部及共通導管部內。 A clothes dryer is provided with a hot air supply port that supplies hot air toward a groove having a drum inside, and a hot air discharge port that discharges hot air from the groove; and a supply duct that connects the hot air supply port and the hot air discharge port Providing a blowing means for circulating air inside the tank by the air blowing duct to form a circulating air, and a hot air generating means for dehumidifying and heating the circulating air, wherein the hot air supply port and the hot air discharge port are provided One of the ports is provided as the first port and the second port; and the other port is provided as a port, and the first port of the one port is provided with respect to the other port: The groove is viewed from the front in the up-and-down direction, or in the left-right direction when the groove is viewed from the front, or is separated in any direction in the front-rear direction when the groove is viewed from the side; and the mouth of the one side The two ports are provided at a position separated from the other port by the positional relationship other than the positional relationship between the first port of the one of the ports and the other port, and the air supply duct Providing: a first duct portion and a second duct portion that lead to the first port and the second port of the one port; and a common duct portion that leads to the other port, by the operation of the air blowing means The circulating air is circulated in the first duct portion, the second duct portion, and the common duct portion that constitute the air duct. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的衣物烘乾機,其中,在上述共通導管部係設有上述送風手段,並在上述第1導管部以及第2導管部係分別設有其他的熱風生成手段。 The clothes dryer according to claim 1, wherein the air blowing means is provided in the common duct portion, and another hot air generating means is provided in each of the first duct portion and the second duct portion. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的衣物烘乾機,其中,在上述共通導管部係設有上述熱風生成手段,並在上述第1導管部以及第2導管部係分別設有上述送風手段。 The clothes dryer according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the hot air generating means is provided in the common duct portion, and the air blowing means is provided in each of the first duct portion and the second duct portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的衣物烘乾機,其中,將上述熱風供給口設成第1口以及第2口的二個口;並將上述熱風排出口設成一個口,由上述熱風供給口之一方的第1口以及第2口所供給的熱風係為朝向上述滾筒內部之中央部方向的構成,在上述熱風供給口的第1口以及第2口中,被配置在靠近做為上述熱風排出口之上述另一方之口的位置側的上述熱風供給口之開口面積,係被設定為小於被配置在較遠位置側之上述熱風供給口的開口面積。 The clothes dryer according to claim 1, wherein the hot air supply port is provided as two ports of the first port and the second port; and the hot air discharge port is provided as a port and supplied by the hot air. The hot air supplied to the first port and the second port of one of the ports is configured to face the central portion of the inside of the drum, and the first port and the second port of the hot air supply port are disposed close to each other as the hot air. The opening area of the hot air supply port on the position side of the other port of the discharge port is set to be smaller than the opening area of the hot air supply port disposed on the far side.
TW101108319A 2011-06-30 2012-03-12 Clothes dryer TWI493085B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011145743A JP2013009904A (en) 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Clothing drying machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201303109A TW201303109A (en) 2013-01-16
TWI493085B true TWI493085B (en) 2015-07-21

Family

ID=47398871

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW101108319A TWI493085B (en) 2011-06-30 2012-03-12 Clothes dryer

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2013009904A (en)
KR (1) KR101291427B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102851925B (en)
TW (1) TWI493085B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3176309A4 (en) 2014-08-01 2018-02-21 Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co., Ltd. Tumble dryer for clothes and clothes drying method
JP6700675B2 (en) * 2015-05-28 2020-05-27 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 Clothes dryer
CN108677492A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-19 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Device for clothing processing with clothes drying function

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200716816A (en) * 2005-09-22 2007-05-01 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd A clothes drying machine (1)
JP2010104487A (en) * 2008-10-29 2010-05-13 Panasonic Corp Washing and drying machine
JP2011083457A (en) * 2009-10-16 2011-04-28 Panasonic Corp Garment dryer, and washing and drying machine

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100446758B1 (en) * 2001-08-22 2004-09-01 엘지전자 주식회사 Diryer
KR20060018731A (en) * 2004-08-25 2006-03-02 주식회사 클라인 Clothes drying apparatus
JP4676291B2 (en) * 2005-09-22 2011-04-27 パナソニック株式会社 Clothes dryer
JP4679384B2 (en) * 2006-02-10 2011-04-27 株式会社東芝 Washing and drying machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200716816A (en) * 2005-09-22 2007-05-01 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd A clothes drying machine (1)
JP2010104487A (en) * 2008-10-29 2010-05-13 Panasonic Corp Washing and drying machine
JP2011083457A (en) * 2009-10-16 2011-04-28 Panasonic Corp Garment dryer, and washing and drying machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102851925B (en) 2014-12-03
KR101291427B1 (en) 2013-07-30
JP2013009904A (en) 2013-01-17
CN102851925A (en) 2013-01-02
TW201303109A (en) 2013-01-16
KR20130004049A (en) 2013-01-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4388088B2 (en) Clothes dryer
JP4550747B2 (en) Clothes dryer
CN105544161B (en) Device for clothing processing
JP2008048810A (en) Clothes dryer
EP3798354B1 (en) Laundry treating appliance with a condenser
TWI493085B (en) Clothes dryer
JP2008173330A (en) Clothes dryer
CN113718499A (en) Drying device and drying method
JP4690936B2 (en) Clothes dryer
JP2010088659A (en) Washing/drying machine
JP2020010959A (en) Clothes dryer
JP4791881B2 (en) Clothes dryer
JP2019136287A (en) Clothes dryer
JP2009240737A (en) Cloth drier
JP2006075417A (en) Drum type washing/drying machine
JP2007325838A (en) Washing and drying machine
JP2017144341A (en) Dryer
JP2023019646A (en) clothes dryer
JP6175654B2 (en) Drying equipment
JP7457492B2 (en) clothes dryer
JP5873979B2 (en) Drying equipment
JP5602802B2 (en) Drying equipment
JP4693686B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
JP4777094B2 (en) Washing and drying machine
JP6007415B2 (en) Drying equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees