TWI463748B - And an unlocking mechanism having an unlocking mechanism - Google Patents

And an unlocking mechanism having an unlocking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI463748B
TWI463748B TW101111607A TW101111607A TWI463748B TW I463748 B TWI463748 B TW I463748B TW 101111607 A TW101111607 A TW 101111607A TW 101111607 A TW101111607 A TW 101111607A TW I463748 B TWI463748 B TW I463748B
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Taiwan
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bracket
stopper
guiding
unlocking mechanism
starting
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TW101111607A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201340493A (en
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Jui Hung Chang
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Jarllytec Co Ltd
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Description

具有解鎖機構之插接裝置及其解鎖機構Plug device with unlocking mechanism and unlocking mechanism thereof

本發明係一種插接裝置,尤指一種具有解鎖機構,且可供電子裝置插接至擴充基座之裝置者。The invention relates to a plug device, in particular to a device having an unlocking mechanism and capable of plugging an electronic device into the docking station.

平板電腦為一種小型易攜帶,且具有操作使用簡便性的可攜式個人電腦,其輸入方式是採用觸控螢幕上的虛擬鍵盤或手寫識別,而省卻了實體鍵盤及滑鼠的設置。The tablet is a small, portable, portable and easy-to-use portable PC that uses a virtual keyboard or handwriting recognition on the touch screen, eliminating the need for physical keyboards and mouse settings.

為方便習慣於實體鍵盤的使用者操作,因而有組合平板電腦和具有實體鍵盤的擴充基座的設計產生。平板電腦可插置於固定在擴充基座的插接裝置中,而和擴充基座結合成一體,並可相對轉動閉合形成類似筆記型電腦的樣態。In order to facilitate the user's operation of the physical keyboard, there is a design of a combination tablet and a docking station having a physical keyboard. The tablet can be inserted into the docking device fixed to the docking station, and integrated with the docking station, and can be relatively rotated and closed to form a notebook-like state.

習知的插接裝置如中華民國公告第M419964號的新型專利「插拔式接合結構」所示,其包含一底座,固定設置於擴充基座中;一連動桿,相對該底座平行移動,該連動桿包含有一與顯示面板接合的接合部;以及一彈性元件,分別連接該底座以及該連動桿,使該接合部可在接合顯示面板的第一位置以及解除接合顯示面板的第二位置之間運動。該底座具有一供該顯示面板壓掣的復歸機構,該復歸機構具有一抵靠部以及一連接於該抵靠部的抵頂部,而該連動桿具有一於第一位置抵靠該抵靠部以及一於第二位置抵靠該抵頂部的止擋片。The conventional plug-in device, as shown in the new patent "plug-in joint structure" of the Republic of China Announcement No. M419964, includes a base fixedly disposed in the docking base; and a linkage rod that moves parallel to the base, The linkage rod includes a joint portion engaged with the display panel; and an elastic member respectively connecting the base and the linkage rod such that the joint portion is between the first position of engaging the display panel and the second position of disengaging the display panel motion. The base has a reset mechanism for pressing the display panel, the reset mechanism has an abutting portion and an abutting top connected to the abutting portion, and the linking rod has abutting portion at a first position And a stop piece that abuts the top of the top in the second position.

當顯示面板要抽取出時,必須一手推動外部開關,使連動桿移動解鎖,然後另一手將顯示面板取出,且在顯示面板取出過程中,因為復歸機構的抵頂部尚未回復到止擋連動桿移動的位置,所以,手不能放開外部開關,否則連動桿會回彈,其接合部會阻礙取出平板電腦。因此,顯示面板的取出無法單手操作,而不夠方便順暢,尚有改善的空間。When the display panel is to be extracted, the external switch must be pushed by one hand to move the interlocking lever to unlock, and then the display panel is taken out by the other hand, and during the removal of the display panel, since the top of the returning mechanism has not yet returned to the stop linkage lever movement The position, therefore, the hand can not release the external switch, otherwise the linkage will rebound, and its joint will hinder the removal of the tablet. Therefore, the removal of the display panel cannot be operated by one hand, and it is not convenient and smooth, and there is still room for improvement.

緣此,本發明的主要目的,即在提供一種具有解鎖機構之插接裝置及其解鎖機構,當平板電腦要由擴充基座的插槽中取出時,將扣合固定平板電腦的滑動桿移動到解鎖位置,解鎖機構的止擋件會止擋滑動桿,避免滑動桿彈性移回扣合位置,而方便單手取出擴充基座中的平板電腦。當平板電腦***擴充基座時,滑動桿即自動彈性移動而卡扣固定平板電腦。如此平板電腦的***取出動作皆可單手操作,而更為方便且順暢。Accordingly, the main object of the present invention is to provide a plug-in device having an unlocking mechanism and an unlocking mechanism thereof, and to move the slide bar of the fixed tablet when the tablet is to be taken out of the slot of the docking station In the unlocked position, the stopper of the unlocking mechanism stops the sliding rod, preventing the sliding rod from elastically moving back to the fastening position, and conveniently removing the tablet in the docking station with one hand. When the tablet is inserted into the docking station, the slider automatically moves elastically to snap the tablet. In this way, the insertion and removal of the tablet can be operated with one hand, and it is more convenient and smooth.

為達到上述目的,本發明具有解鎖機構之插接裝置所採用的技術手段係包含:一基架;一滑動桿,具有扣合部及抵接部,該滑動桿係相對於該基架平行移動;一彈性元件,兩端分別連接該基架和滑動桿;以及一解鎖機構,包含一固定於基架的支架,支架上設有一導引斜面,且支架樞設有一止擋件及一起動件,該止擋件可彈性轉動止擋或釋放該滑動桿,該起動件設有一驅動部,起動件能彈性轉動使驅動部驅動止擋件作動,且起動件接觸該支架的導引斜面,並能沿著該導引斜面彈性移動,使驅動部離開釋放該止擋件或移動回復到能驅動止擋件的位置。In order to achieve the above object, the technical means for the insertion device of the unlocking mechanism of the present invention comprises: a base frame; a sliding rod having a fastening portion and an abutting portion, the sliding rod is moved parallel to the base frame An elastic member, the two ends are respectively connected to the base frame and the sliding rod; and an unlocking mechanism comprises a bracket fixed to the base frame, the bracket is provided with a guiding inclined surface, and the bracket is pivotally provided with a stopping member and a moving member The stopping member can elastically rotate the stop or release the sliding rod, the starting member is provided with a driving portion, the starting member can be elastically rotated to cause the driving portion to drive the stopping member to act, and the starting member contacts the guiding slope of the bracket, and The belt can be elastically moved along the guiding slope to cause the driving portion to release the stopper or move back to the position where the stopper can be driven.

當要結合平板電腦至擴充基座時,平板電腦向下插置於插接裝置,平板電腦的底部下壓起動件,起動件的驅動部驅動止擋件,使止擋件轉動離開滑動桿而釋放滑動桿,滑動桿即被彈性元件釋放的回復力拉動,使扣合部移動勾扣平板電腦底部的結合孔而固定平板電腦。When the tablet computer is to be connected to the docking station, the tablet computer is inserted downwardly into the docking device, and the starting device is pressed down at the bottom of the tablet computer, and the driving portion of the starting device drives the stopping member to rotate the stopper member away from the sliding rod. The sliding rod is released, and the sliding rod is pulled by the restoring force released by the elastic member, so that the engaging portion moves the hooking hole at the bottom of the tablet to fix the tablet.

起動件在平板電腦***下壓的過程中,會沿著支架的導引斜面逐漸軸向移動,而使驅動部逐漸離開止擋件。當平板電腦***到定位後,起動件的驅動部即離開止擋件而釋放止擋件。During the insertion and depression of the tablet, the starting member gradually moves axially along the guiding slope of the bracket, and the driving portion gradually moves away from the stopper. When the tablet is inserted into the position, the driving portion of the starting member moves away from the stopper to release the stopper.

當要取出平板電腦時,推動滑動桿,此時彈性元件被拉伸,滑動桿移動,止擋件被彈回原來的位置而抵接滑動桿的抵接部,因此,滑動桿被止擋件止擋而回復到原來未扣合的位置,且不會再移動,此時即可容易地單手取出平板電腦。When the tablet is to be taken out, the slide bar is pushed, and at this time, the elastic member is stretched, the slide bar is moved, and the stopper is springed back to the original position to abut the abutment portion of the slide bar, so the slide bar is stopped. Stop and return to the original unfastened position, and no longer move, you can easily remove the tablet with one hand.

平板電腦取出後,起動件失去壓掣,起動件即被彈回,起動件沿著支架的導引斜面移動,且驅動部沿著止擋件的側面移動,而回復到原來能驅動止擋件的位置。如此即可再進行下一次的***取出動作。After the tablet is taken out, the starting part loses the pressure, the starting part is rebounded, the starting part moves along the guiding inclined surface of the bracket, and the driving part moves along the side of the stopping piece, and returns to the original driving stop s position. In this way, the next insertion and removal operation can be performed.

另外,本發明的解鎖機構所採用的技術手段包含有一支架,支架上設有一導引斜面,且支架樞設有一止擋件及一起動件,該止擋件可彈性轉動,該起動件設有一驅動部,起動件能彈性轉動使驅動部驅動止擋件作動,且起動件接觸該支架的導引斜面,並能沿著該導引斜面彈性移動,使驅動部離開釋放該止擋件或移動回復到能驅動止擋件的位置。In addition, the technical means adopted by the unlocking mechanism of the present invention comprises a bracket, the bracket is provided with a guiding inclined surface, and the bracket is pivotally provided with a stopping member and a moving member, the stopping member is elastically rotatable, and the starting member is provided with a a driving portion, the starting member is elastically rotatable, the driving portion drives the stopping member to actuate, and the starting member contacts the guiding inclined surface of the bracket, and can elastically move along the guiding inclined surface to release the driving portion to release the stopping member or move Revert to the position where the stop can be driven.

根據本發明的一實施例,該止擋件以一位於中段位置的樞孔套設於該支架的一樞軸,該止擋件的一端設有止擋部,止擋部可轉動抵接該滑動桿的抵接部,或是轉動離開抵接部;該起動件的一端具有一凸出於支架的觸壓部,該觸壓部下端形成有該驅動部,該驅動部係設置於該止擋件的另一端上方。According to an embodiment of the invention, the stopping member is sleeved on a pivot of the bracket at a pivoting position in the middle portion, and the stopping member is provided with a stopping portion at one end thereof, and the stopping portion is rotatable to abut the The abutting portion of the sliding rod is rotated away from the abutting portion; one end of the starting member has a contact portion protruding from the bracket, and the driving portion is formed at a lower end of the pressing portion, and the driving portion is disposed at the end Above the other end of the stop.

根據本發明的另一實施例,該止擋件和起動件各以一位於中段位置的樞孔樞設於該支架,該止擋件的一端設有止擋部,止擋部可轉動抵接該滑動桿的抵接部,或是轉動離開抵接部;該起動件的一端具有一凸出於支架的觸壓部,另一端形成有該驅動部,且驅動部設置於止擋件的下方。According to another embodiment of the present invention, the stopping member and the starting member are respectively pivotally disposed on the bracket by a pivot hole located at a middle position, and one end of the stopping member is provided with a stopping portion, and the stopping portion is rotatably abutted The abutting portion of the sliding rod is rotated away from the abutting portion; one end of the starting member has a contact portion protruding from the bracket, the other end is formed with the driving portion, and the driving portion is disposed below the stopping member .

為能進一步瞭解本發明的特徵、技術手段以及所達成的功能、目的,茲列舉較具體的實施例,繼以圖式、圖號詳細說明如後。In order to further understand the features, technical means, and functions and objects of the present invention, a more specific embodiment will be described, and the drawings and the drawings are described in detail below.

請參閱第1~3圖,為本發明之組合立體圖、元件分解圖及A-A’剖面示意圖。本發明具有解鎖機構之插接裝置係包含:Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 for a combined perspective view, an exploded view of the present invention, and a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A'. The plugging device with the unlocking mechanism of the present invention comprises:

一基架1,固定於設有實體鍵盤的擴充基座上。A pedestal 1 is fixed to a docking station provided with a physical keyboard.

一滑動桿2,結合於基架1,並可相對於基架1平行移動。該滑動桿2具有兩個勾狀的扣合部20,以及一抵接部21、一推桿22,該扣合部20可卡扣平板電腦底部的結合孔,使平板電腦結合鎖固於擴充基座上。A slide bar 2 is coupled to the base frame 1 and is movable in parallel with respect to the base frame 1. The sliding rod 2 has two hook-shaped engaging portions 20, and an abutting portion 21 and a push rod 22, and the engaging portion 20 can buckle the connecting hole at the bottom of the tablet computer, so that the tablet computer is locked and locked. On the pedestal.

一彈性元件3,位於基架1後側,該彈性元件3為一拉伸彈簧,其兩端分別固定於基架1的一固定部11(如第5圖所示)和滑動桿2的一固定部23。彈性元件3使滑動桿2可移動至卡扣位置以鎖固平板電腦。An elastic member 3 is located on the rear side of the base frame 1. The elastic member 3 is a tension spring, and two ends thereof are respectively fixed to a fixing portion 11 of the base frame 1 (as shown in FIG. 5) and one of the sliding rods 2 Fixing portion 23. The elastic member 3 allows the slide bar 2 to be moved to the snap position to lock the tablet.

一解鎖機構4,包含一固定於基架1的支架41、一樞軸42、一止擋件43、一第一彈性元件44、一起動件45和一第二彈性元件46。An unlocking mechanism 4 includes a bracket 41 fixed to the base frame 1, a pivot shaft 42, a stopper member 43, a first elastic member 44, a movable member 45 and a second elastic member 46.

該支架41設有兩個固定孔410,用以將支架41鎖固到基架1上。支架41並設有第一容置區411和第二容置區412,該兩個容置區的壁面設有樞孔413,該樞軸42穿設於樞孔413而穿設於第一容置區411和第二容置區412。第二容置區412的一側彎折有一導引部414,導引部414上端形成一導引斜面415,且使該導引部414寬度形成上小下大。The bracket 41 is provided with two fixing holes 410 for locking the bracket 41 to the base frame 1. The bracket 41 is provided with a first accommodating area 411 and a second accommodating area 412. The wall surface of the two accommodating areas is provided with a pivot hole 413. The pivot shaft 42 is disposed in the pivot hole 413 and is disposed in the first volume. The area 411 and the second housing area 412. One side of the second accommodating area 412 is bent with a guiding portion 414. The upper end of the guiding portion 414 forms a guiding slope 415, and the width of the guiding portion 414 is formed to be small and large.

該止擋件43設置於支架41的第一容置區411,並以一位於中段位置的樞孔430套設於樞軸42。止擋件43的一端設有止擋部431,可轉動抵接滑動桿2的抵接部21而擋止滑動桿2,或是轉動離開抵接部21而釋放滑動桿2。止擋件43的另一端為作動端432,而止擋部431的上端形成有一凸出的定位部433。The stopper 43 is disposed on the first receiving area 411 of the bracket 41 and is sleeved on the pivot 42 by a pivot hole 430 located at the middle position. One end of the stopper 43 is provided with a stopper portion 431 which is rotatably abutted against the abutting portion 21 of the slide bar 2 to block the slide bar 2, or is rotated away from the abutment portion 21 to release the slide bar 2. The other end of the stopper 43 is an actuating end 432, and the upper end of the stopping portion 431 is formed with a protruding positioning portion 433.

該第一彈性元件44套設於樞軸42,第一彈性元件44為一扭簧,其一端結合於支架41,另一端結合於止擋件43,可使止擋件43以樞軸42為支點如槓桿般彈性轉動。The first elastic member 44 is sleeved on the pivot shaft 42. The first elastic member 44 is a torsion spring. One end is coupled to the bracket 41 and the other end is coupled to the stopper 43. The stopper 43 can be pivoted 42. The fulcrum rotates elastically like a lever.

該起動件45設置於支架41的第二容置區412,並以一樞孔450套設於樞軸42,其一端具有一凸出的觸壓部451,觸壓部451下端彎折有一驅動部452,驅動部452設置於止擋件43作動端432的上方。且起動件45與支架41的導引斜面415接觸,可沿著導引斜面415移動改變位置。該支架41的導引部414係鄰近該起動件45的驅動部452。The starting member 45 is disposed on the second receiving area 412 of the bracket 41, and is sleeved on the pivot 42 by a pivot hole 450. The end of the pressing member 45 has a protruding contact portion 451. The lower end of the pressing portion 451 is bent and driven. The driving portion 452 is disposed above the actuation end 432 of the stopper 43. And the starting member 45 is in contact with the guiding slope 415 of the bracket 41, and can be moved along the guiding slope 415 to change the position. The guiding portion 414 of the bracket 41 is adjacent to the driving portion 452 of the starting member 45.

該第二彈性元件46套設於樞軸42,並設置於第二容置區412,第二彈性元件46位於第二容置區412的壁面和起動件45之間,其係為扭簧與壓簧的結合,所以,兼具有轉動壓縮釋放和線性壓縮釋放的功能。第二彈性元件46的一端結合於支架41,另一端結合於起動件45,因此,可使起動件45彈性轉動或軸向移動,或轉動同時並軸向移動。The second elastic member 46 is sleeved on the pivot 42 and disposed in the second accommodating portion 412. The second elastic member 46 is located between the wall surface of the second accommodating portion 412 and the starting member 45. The combination of the compression springs, therefore, has the functions of rotational compression release and linear compression release. One end of the second elastic member 46 is coupled to the bracket 41, and the other end is coupled to the starting member 45. Therefore, the starting member 45 can be elastically or axially moved, or rotated simultaneously and axially.

在本實施例中,支架41穿設有一樞軸42,該止擋件43、起動件45、第一彈性元件44和第二彈性元件46套設於該樞軸42。在其他實施例中,亦可設為止擋件43和第一彈性元件44套設於一樞軸,而起動件45和第二彈性元件46套設於另一樞軸。In this embodiment, the bracket 41 is provided with a pivot 42 , and the stopper 43 , the starting member 45 , the first elastic member 44 and the second elastic member 46 are sleeved on the pivot 42 . In other embodiments, the stop member 43 and the first elastic member 44 may be sleeved on a pivot, and the starter 45 and the second elastic member 46 may be sleeved on the other pivot.

請參閱第4-5圖,為本發明在平板電腦未插設於擴充基座時的狀態示意圖。此時,彈性元件3在拉伸狀態,止擋件43的止擋部431擋住滑動桿2的抵接部21,使滑動桿2的扣合部20在未扣合的位置。起動件45的觸壓部451凸出於支架41上方,且驅動部452設置於止擋件43作動端432的上方。Please refer to FIG. 4-5, which is a schematic diagram of the state of the tablet when the tablet is not inserted into the docking station. At this time, the elastic member 3 is in a stretched state, and the stopper portion 431 of the stopper 43 blocks the abutting portion 21 of the slide bar 2, so that the engaging portion 20 of the slide bar 2 is in the unfastened position. The contact portion 451 of the starting member 45 protrudes above the bracket 41, and the driving portion 452 is disposed above the actuating end 432 of the stopper 43.

當平板電腦***擴充基座的插槽時,平板電腦的底部下壓起動件45的觸壓部451,起動件45即轉動,其驅動部452下壓止擋件43的作動端432,使止擋件43另一端的止擋部431往上轉動離開滑動桿2的抵接部21而釋放滑動桿2,如第6-7圖所示,滑動桿2即被彈性元件3釋放的回復力拉動而移動,使抵接部21移入止擋部431的下方,且扣合部20移動到扣合位置勾扣平板電腦底部的結合孔而鎖固平板電腦。When the tablet is inserted into the slot of the docking station, the bottom of the tablet presses the contact portion 451 of the starting member 45, the starting member 45 rotates, and the driving portion 452 presses the actuating end 432 of the stopping member 43 to stop The stopper portion 431 at the other end of the stopper 43 is rotated upward away from the abutting portion 21 of the slide bar 2 to release the slide bar 2, and as shown in Figs. 6-7, the slide bar 2 is pulled by the restoring force released by the elastic member 3. While moving, the abutting portion 21 is moved under the stopper portion 431, and the engaging portion 20 is moved to the engaging position to hook the engaging hole at the bottom of the tablet to lock the tablet.

起動件45在平板電腦***下壓的過程中,會沿著支架41的導引斜面415逐漸往下並往外移動,而使驅動部452逐漸離開止擋件43的作動端432。當平板電腦***到定位後,起動件45的驅動部452即離開止擋件43,此時,第一彈性元件44和第二彈性元件46皆呈壓縮狀態。由於滑動桿2的抵接部21移動進入止擋部431的下方,因此,起動件45的驅動部452雖已離開止擋件43,但止擋件43尚不會回復到原來位置。During the insertion and depression of the tablet, the starting member 45 gradually moves downward and outward along the guiding slope 415 of the bracket 41, so that the driving portion 452 gradually moves away from the actuating end 432 of the stopper 43. When the tablet is inserted into the positioning, the driving portion 452 of the starting member 45 is separated from the stopper 43, and at this time, the first elastic member 44 and the second elastic member 46 are in a compressed state. Since the abutting portion 21 of the slide bar 2 moves below the stopper portion 431, the drive portion 452 of the starter 45 has left the stopper 43, but the stopper 43 does not return to the original position.

當要取出平板電腦時,向右推動推桿22,彈性元件3被拉伸,滑動桿2即向右移動使抵接部21離開止擋部431的下方,止擋件43即被第一彈性元件44釋放的回復力往回轉至定位部433壓接於抵接部21的上端而定位,同時止擋部431擋住滑動桿2的抵接部21,如第8圖所示,因此,滑動桿2被止擋件43止擋而回復到原來未扣合的位置,且不會再移動,此時即可容易地單手取出平板電腦。When the tablet is to be taken out, the push rod 22 is pushed to the right, the elastic member 3 is stretched, and the slide rod 2 is moved to the right so that the abutting portion 21 is separated from the lower portion of the stopper portion 431, and the stopper 43 is first elasticized. The restoring force released by the element 44 is rotated until the positioning portion 433 is pressed against the upper end of the abutting portion 21, and the stopper portion 431 blocks the abutting portion 21 of the slide bar 2, as shown in Fig. 8, therefore, the sliding rod 2 is stopped by the stopper 43 and returned to the original unfastened position, and will not move any more, and the tablet can be easily taken out with one hand at this time.

平板電腦取出後,起動件45的觸壓部451失去壓掣,起動件45即被第二彈性元件46釋放的回復力彈回,起動件45可能沿著支架41的導引斜面415往上並往內移動,且驅動部452沿著止擋件43作動端432的側面移動,並回到作動端432的上方,而回復到第4圖的原來位置。如此即可再進行下一次的***取出動作。After the tablet is taken out, the pressing portion 451 of the starting member 45 loses the pressure, and the starting member 45 is rebounded by the restoring force released by the second elastic member 46, and the starting member 45 may go up along the guiding slope 415 of the bracket 41 and Moving inward, the driving portion 452 moves along the side of the actuating end 432 of the stopper 43 and returns to the upper side of the actuating end 432 to return to the original position of FIG. In this way, the next insertion and removal operation can be performed.

因此,本發明的解鎖機構藉由平板電腦***來觸發起動件45,起動件45再驅動止擋件43釋放滑動桿2以扣合平板電腦。滑動桿2係受止擋件43的控制,而止擋件43的作動由起動件45和第一彈性元件44控制,起動件45的作動又由支架41的導引斜面415和第二彈性元件46來控制。止擋件43的回復止擋動作不受平板電腦的影響,因此,平板電腦尚在擴充基座的插槽時,止擋件43仍可回復以止擋滑動桿2。藉此,當平板電腦要由擴充基座的插槽中取出時,將滑動桿2移動到未扣合的解鎖位置,解鎖機構4的止擋件43會止擋滑動桿2,以避免滑動桿2彈性移回扣合位置,而方便單手取出擴充基座中的平板電腦。當平板電腦***擴充基座時,滑動桿2即自動彈性移動到扣合位置而卡扣固定平板電腦。如此平板電腦的***取出動作皆可單手操作,較習用技術更為方便且順暢。Therefore, the unlocking mechanism of the present invention triggers the starting member 45 by inserting the tablet, and the starting member 45 drives the stopper 43 to release the slide bar 2 to engage the tablet. The sliding rod 2 is controlled by the stopper 43, and the actuation of the stopper 43 is controlled by the starting member 45 and the first elastic member 44, and the actuation of the starting member 45 is again guided by the guiding slope 415 of the bracket 41 and the second elastic member. 46 to control. The return stop action of the stop member 43 is not affected by the tablet computer. Therefore, when the tablet computer is still in the slot of the docking station, the stopper member 43 can still return to stop the slide bar 2. Thereby, when the tablet computer is to be taken out from the slot of the docking station, the sliding rod 2 is moved to the unlocked unlocking position, and the stopper 43 of the unlocking mechanism 4 stops the sliding rod 2 to avoid the sliding rod 2Resilience moves back to the snap-in position, making it easy to remove the tablet in the docking station with one hand. When the tablet is inserted into the docking station, the slider 2 is automatically elastically moved to the snap-fit position to snap the tablet. In this way, the insertion and removal of the tablet can be operated with one hand, which is more convenient and smoother than the conventional technology.

請參閱第9-11圖,為本發明解鎖機構的另一實施例。本實施例和上一實施例的差別在於,該起動件45以一位於中段位置的樞孔450套設於樞軸42,起動件45的一端具有一凸出於支架41的觸壓部451,而驅動部452則形成於起動件45的另一端,且驅動部452設置於止擋件43的下方,且位於止擋部431的那一端。Please refer to Figures 9-11 for another embodiment of the unlocking mechanism of the present invention. The difference between the embodiment and the previous embodiment is that the starting member 45 is sleeved on the pivot 42 by a pivot hole 450 located at the middle position, and one end of the starting member 45 has a contact portion 451 protruding from the bracket 41. The driving portion 452 is formed at the other end of the starting member 45, and the driving portion 452 is disposed below the stopper 43 and at the end of the stopping portion 431.

該支架41的側邊形成有一導引部414,導引部414上設有導引斜面415,且使導引部414寬度形成上大下小,該導引部414鄰近起動件45的驅動部452。A guiding portion 414 is formed on a side of the bracket 41. The guiding portion 414 is provided with a guiding slope 415, and the width of the guiding portion 414 is formed to be large and small. The guiding portion 414 is adjacent to the driving portion of the starting member 45. 452.

藉此,當平板電腦***擴充基座的插槽時,平板電腦的底部下壓起動件45的觸壓部451,起動件45即轉動,其驅動部452將止擋件43的止擋部431那一端往上推,使止擋部431往上轉動離開滑動桿2的抵接部21而釋放滑動桿2。滑動桿2即被彈性元件3釋放的回復力拉動而移動,使抵接部21移入止擋部431的下方,且扣合部20移動到扣合位置勾扣平板電腦底部的結合孔而鎖固平板電腦。Thereby, when the tablet is inserted into the slot of the docking station, the bottom of the tablet presses the contact portion 451 of the starting member 45, the starting member 45 rotates, and the driving portion 452 stops the stopping portion 431 of the stopper 43. The one end is pushed up, and the stopper portion 431 is rotated upward away from the abutting portion 21 of the slide bar 2 to release the slide bar 2. The sliding rod 2 is pulled by the restoring force released by the elastic member 3 to move, the abutting portion 21 is moved under the stopping portion 431, and the engaging portion 20 is moved to the engaging position to hook the coupling hole at the bottom of the tablet to be locked. tablet.

起動件45在平板電腦***下壓的過程中,驅動部452那一端會沿著支架41的導引斜面415逐漸往上並往外移動,而使驅動部452逐漸離開止擋件43。當平板電腦***到定位後,起動件45的驅動部452即離開止擋件43,此時,第一彈性元件44和第二彈性元件46皆呈壓縮狀態。由於滑動桿2的抵接部21移動進入止擋部431的下方,因此,起動件45的驅動部452雖已離開止擋件43,但止擋件43尚不會回復到原來位置。During the insertion of the tablet into the lower pressing portion of the tablet, the end of the driving portion 452 gradually moves upward and outward along the guiding slope 415 of the bracket 41, so that the driving portion 452 gradually moves away from the stopper 43. When the tablet is inserted into the positioning, the driving portion 452 of the starting member 45 is separated from the stopper 43, and at this time, the first elastic member 44 and the second elastic member 46 are in a compressed state. Since the abutting portion 21 of the slide bar 2 moves below the stopper portion 431, the drive portion 452 of the starter 45 has left the stopper 43, but the stopper 43 does not return to the original position.

當要取出平板電腦時,向右推動推桿22,彈性元件3被拉伸,滑動桿2即向右移動使抵接部21離開止擋件43的下方,止擋件43即被第一彈性元件44釋放的回復力往回轉至定位部433壓接於抵接部21的上端而定位,同時止擋部431擋住滑動桿2的抵接部21。因此,滑動桿2被止擋件43止擋而回復到原來未扣合的位置,且不會再移動,此時即可容易地單手取出平板電腦。When the tablet computer is to be taken out, the push rod 22 is pushed to the right, the elastic member 3 is stretched, and the slide rod 2 is moved to the right so that the abutment portion 21 is separated from the lower side of the stopper member 43, and the stopper member 43 is first elasticized. The restoring force released by the element 44 is rotated until the positioning portion 433 is pressed against the upper end of the abutting portion 21, and the stopper portion 431 blocks the abutting portion 21 of the slide bar 2. Therefore, the slide bar 2 is stopped by the stopper 43 and returned to the original unfastened position, and does not move any more, and the tablet can be easily taken out with one hand at this time.

平板電腦取出後,起動件45的觸壓部451失去壓掣,起動件45即被第二彈性元件46釋放的回復力彈回,起動件45的驅動部452那一端可能沿著支架41的導引斜面415往下並往內移動,且驅動部452沿著止擋件43的側面移動,並回到止擋件43的下方,而回復到第11圖的原來位置。如此即可再進行下一次的***取出動作。After the tablet is taken out, the contact portion 451 of the starting member 45 is lost, and the starting member 45 is rebounded by the restoring force released by the second elastic member 46. The end of the driving portion 452 of the starting member 45 may follow the guide of the bracket 41. The inclined surface 415 moves downward and inward, and the driving portion 452 moves along the side surface of the stopper 43 and returns to the lower side of the stopper 43 to return to the original position of FIG. In this way, the next insertion and removal operation can be performed.

該支架41亦可在另一側邊形成一導引部414,該導引部鄰近該起動件45的觸壓部451,導引部上形成導引斜面415,且使該導引部414寬度形成上小下大,如此亦可達到導引起動件45移動的效果。若支架的兩側邊皆設有導引斜面,會使起動件的兩端平均的軸向移動。The bracket 41 can also form a guiding portion 414 on the other side, the guiding portion is adjacent to the contact portion 451 of the starting member 45, the guiding portion 415 is formed on the guiding portion, and the guiding portion 414 is widened. The formation of the upper and lower sides is large, so that the effect of guiding the movement of the starting member 45 can also be achieved. If both sides of the bracket are provided with guiding slopes, the average axial movement of the two ends of the starting member will be caused.

本發明雖為實現上述目的而揭露了較佳的具體實施例,惟其並非用以限制本發明之構造特徵,任何該技術領域之通常知識者應知,在本發明的技術精神下,任何輕易思及之變化或修飾皆是可能的,且皆為本案之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。The present invention has been disclosed in order to achieve the above objects, but it is not intended to limit the structural features of the present invention. It should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, in the technical spirit of the present invention, Any changes or modifications are possible and are covered by the scope of the patent application in this case.

1...基架1. . . Base frame

11...固定部11. . . Fixed part

2...滑動桿2. . . Slider

20...扣合部20. . . Buckle

21...抵接部twenty one. . . Abutment

22...推桿twenty two. . . Putt

23...固定部twenty three. . . Fixed part

3...彈性元件3. . . Elastic component

4...解鎖機構4. . . Unlocking mechanism

41...支架41. . . support

410...固定孔410. . . Fixed hole

411...第一容置區411. . . First accommodating area

412...第二容置區412. . . Second accommodating area

413...樞孔413. . . Pivot hole

414...導引部414. . . Guide

415...導引斜面415. . . Guided slope

42...樞軸42. . . Pivot

43...止擋件43. . . Stop

430...樞孔430. . . Pivot hole

431...止擋部431. . . Stop

432...作動端432. . . Actuator

433...定位部433. . . Positioning department

44...第一彈性元件44. . . First elastic element

45...起動件45. . . Starting part

450...樞孔450. . . Pivot hole

451...觸壓部451. . . Touch part

452...驅動部452. . . Drive department

46...第二彈性元件46. . . Second elastic element

第1圖,係本發明之組合立體圖。Fig. 1 is a combined perspective view of the present invention.

第2圖,係本發明之元件分解圖。Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the element of the present invention.

第3圖,係本發明A-A’剖面示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the A-A' of the present invention.

第4圖,係本發明解鎖機構在平板電腦未結合至擴充基座時的立體狀態示意圖。Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the state of the unlocking mechanism of the present invention when the tablet computer is not coupled to the docking station.

第5圖,係本發明在平板電腦未結合至擴充基座時的平面示意圖。Figure 5 is a plan view showing the present invention when the tablet is not coupled to the docking station.

第6圖,係本發明解鎖機構在平板電腦插接至擴充基座後的立體狀態示意圖。Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional state of the unlocking mechanism of the present invention after the tablet is docked to the docking station.

第7圖,係本發明在平板電腦結合至擴充基座時的平面示意圖。Figure 7 is a plan view showing the present invention when the tablet is coupled to the docking station.

第8圖,係本發明解鎖機構在解鎖後且平板電腦尚未取出的狀態示意圖。Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the state in which the unlocking mechanism of the present invention is unlocked and the tablet has not been taken out.

第9圖,係本發明解鎖機構另一實施例之立體組合圖。Figure 9 is a perspective assembled view of another embodiment of the unlocking mechanism of the present invention.

第10圖,係本發明解鎖機構另一實施例之元件分解圖。Figure 10 is an exploded view of another embodiment of the unlocking mechanism of the present invention.

第11圖,係本發明解鎖機構另一實施例與插接裝置之示意圖。Figure 11 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the unlocking mechanism of the present invention and a docking device.

1...基架1. . . Base frame

2...滑動桿2. . . Slider

20...扣合部20. . . Buckle

21...抵接部twenty one. . . Abutment

22...推桿twenty two. . . Putt

4...解鎖機構4. . . Unlocking mechanism

41...支架41. . . support

415...導引斜面415. . . Guided slope

42...樞軸42. . . Pivot

43...止擋件43. . . Stop

431...止擋部431. . . Stop

432...作動端432. . . Actuator

45...起動件45. . . Starting part

451...觸壓部451. . . Touch part

452...驅動部452. . . Drive department

Claims (21)

一種具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,係包含:一基架;一滑動桿,具有扣合部及抵接部,該滑動桿係相對於該基架平行移動;一彈性元件,兩端分別連接該基架和滑動桿;以及一解鎖機構,包含一固定於基架的支架,支架上設有一導引斜面,且支架樞設有一止擋件及一起動件,該支架還樞設有一第一彈性元件和一第二彈性元件,第一彈性元件的兩端分別結合於該支架和止擋件,該止擋件可彈性轉動止擋或釋放該滑動桿,而第二彈性元件的兩端分別結合於該支架和起動件,該起動件設有一驅動部,起動件能彈性轉動使驅動部驅動止擋件作動,且起動件接觸該支架的導引斜面,並能沿著該導引斜面彈性移動,使驅動部離開釋放該止擋件或移動回復到能驅動止擋件的位置。 The utility model relates to a plugging device with an unlocking mechanism, comprising: a base frame; a sliding rod having a fastening portion and an abutting portion, wherein the sliding rod is moved parallel to the base frame; and an elastic element is respectively connected to the two ends The base frame and the sliding rod; and an unlocking mechanism include a bracket fixed to the base frame, the bracket is provided with a guiding inclined surface, and the bracket pivotally defines a stopping member and a moving member, and the bracket is further provided with a first elastic An element and a second elastic element, the two ends of the first elastic element are respectively coupled to the bracket and the stopper, the stopper can elastically rotate the stop or release the sliding rod, and the two ends of the second elastic element are respectively combined In the bracket and the starting member, the starting member is provided with a driving portion, the starting member can be elastically rotated to drive the driving portion to actuate the stopping member, and the starting member contacts the guiding slope of the bracket and can elastically move along the guiding inclined surface , causing the drive portion to release the stop or move back to a position where the stop can be driven. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該第一彈性元件為扭簧;第二彈性元件為扭簧和壓簧的結合,可轉動壓縮釋放和線性壓縮釋放。 The insertion device with an unlocking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first elastic member is a torsion spring; the second elastic member is a combination of a torsion spring and a compression spring, and the rotary compression release and the linear compression release are provided. . 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該支架穿設有一樞軸,該止擋件、起動件、第一彈性元件和第二彈性元件套設於該樞軸;或是該止擋件和第一彈性元件套設於一樞軸,而起動件和第二彈性元件套設於另一樞軸。 The insertion device with an unlocking mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the bracket is provided with a pivot, and the stopper, the starting member, the first elastic member and the second elastic member are sleeved on the pivot The shaft or the first elastic member is sleeved on a pivot, and the starting member and the second elastic member are sleeved on the other pivot. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該止擋件以一位於中段位置的樞孔套設於該支架的一樞軸,該止擋件的一端設有止擋部,止擋部可轉動抵接該滑動 桿的抵接部,或是轉動離開抵接部;該起動件的一端具有一凸出於支架的觸壓部,該觸壓部下端形成有該驅動部,該驅動部係設置於該止擋件的另一端上方。 The splicing device with the unlocking mechanism of claim 1, wherein the stopping member is sleeved on a pivot of the bracket with a pivot hole at a middle position, and one end of the stopping member is provided. a stop portion, the stop portion is rotatable to abut the sliding portion The abutting portion of the rod is rotated away from the abutting portion; one end of the starting member has a contact portion protruding from the bracket, and the driving portion is formed at a lower end of the pressing portion, and the driving portion is disposed at the stopping portion Above the other end of the piece. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該支架的側邊形成有一導引部,該導引斜面形成於該導引部,且使該導引部寬度形成上小下大,該導引部鄰近該起動件的驅動部。 The insertion device with an unlocking mechanism according to claim 4, wherein a side of the bracket is formed with a guiding portion, the guiding slope is formed on the guiding portion, and the guiding portion is formed to have a width. The upper portion is small and the guide portion is adjacent to the driving portion of the starting member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該止擋件和起動件各以一位於中段位置的樞孔樞設於該支架,該止擋件的一端設有止擋部,止擋部可轉動抵接該滑動桿的抵接部,或是轉動離開抵接部;該起動件的一端具有一凸出於支架的觸壓部,另一端形成有該驅動部,且驅動部設置於止擋件的下方。 The insertion device of the unlocking mechanism of claim 1, wherein the stopper and the starting member are respectively pivoted to the bracket by a pivot hole at a middle position, and one end of the stopper is provided. a stopping portion, the stopping portion is rotatable against the abutting portion of the sliding rod or is rotated away from the abutting portion; the starting member has a contact portion protruding from the bracket at one end, and the driving portion is formed at the other end And the driving portion is disposed below the stopper. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該支架的側邊形成有一導引部,該導引斜面形成於該導引部,且使該導引部寬度形成上大下小,該導引部鄰近該起動件的驅動部。 The insertion device with an unlocking mechanism according to claim 6, wherein a side of the bracket is formed with a guiding portion, the guiding slope is formed on the guiding portion, and the guiding portion is formed in a width. The upper portion is smaller and smaller, and the guiding portion is adjacent to the driving portion of the starting member. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該支架的側邊形成有一導引部,該導引斜面形成於該導引部,且使該導引部寬度形成上小下大,該導引部鄰近該起動件的觸壓部。 The insertion device with an unlocking mechanism according to claim 6, wherein a side of the bracket is formed with a guiding portion, the guiding slope is formed on the guiding portion, and the guiding portion is formed in a width. The upper portion is small and the guide portion is adjacent to the contact portion of the starting member. 如申請專利範圍第4或6項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該止擋件的止擋部上端形成有一凸出的定位部。 The insertion device with the unlocking mechanism of claim 4, wherein the upper end of the stop of the stopper is formed with a protruding positioning portion. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該支架設有第一容置區和第二容置區,該兩個容置區的壁面設有樞孔,一樞軸穿設於該樞孔而穿設於第一容置區 和第二容置區。 The insertion device of the unlocking mechanism of claim 2, wherein the bracket is provided with a first accommodating area and a second accommodating area, and the wall surfaces of the two accommodating areas are provided with a pivot hole, The pivot shaft is disposed in the pivot hole and is disposed in the first receiving area And a second housing area. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該止擋件設置於該第一容置區,該起動件和第二彈性元件設置於第二容置區,且第二彈性元件位於第二容置區的壁面和起動件之間。 The insertion device of the unlocking mechanism of claim 10, wherein the stopper is disposed in the first accommodating area, and the starting member and the second elastic member are disposed in the second accommodating area, and The second elastic element is located between the wall surface of the second accommodating area and the starting member. 一種解鎖機構,包含一支架,該支架上設有一導引斜面,且支架樞設有一止擋件及一起動件,該支架還樞設有一第一彈性元件和一第二彈性元件,第一彈性元件的兩端分別結合於該支架和止擋件,該止擋件可彈性轉動,而第二彈性元件的兩端分別結合於該支架和起動件,該起動件設有一驅動部,起動件能彈性轉動使驅動部驅動止擋件作動,且起動件接觸該支架的導引斜面,並能沿著該導引斜面彈性移動,使驅動部離開釋放該止擋件或移動回復到能驅動止擋件的位置。 An unlocking mechanism includes a bracket, the bracket is provided with a guiding inclined surface, and the bracket is pivotally provided with a stopping member and a moving member, and the bracket is further provided with a first elastic member and a second elastic member, and the first elastic The two ends of the component are respectively coupled to the bracket and the stopper, the stopper is elastically rotatable, and the two ends of the second elastic component are respectively coupled to the bracket and the starting component, and the starting component is provided with a driving portion, and the starting component can The elastic rotation causes the driving portion to drive the stopper to actuate, and the starting member contacts the guiding slope of the bracket and can elastically move along the guiding slope to release the driving portion to release the stopper or move back to the driveable stop The location of the piece. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之解鎖機構,其中,該第一彈性元件為扭簧,第二彈性元件為扭簧和壓簧的結合,可轉動壓縮釋放和線性壓縮釋放。 The unlocking mechanism of claim 12, wherein the first elastic member is a torsion spring, and the second elastic member is a combination of a torsion spring and a compression spring, and is rotatably compressible and linearly compressed. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之解鎖機構,其中,該止擋件以一位於中段位置的樞孔套設於該支架的一樞軸,該止擋件的一端設有止擋部,止擋部可轉動抵接該滑動桿的抵接部,或是轉動離開抵接部;該起動件的一端具有一凸出於支架的觸壓部,該觸壓部下端形成有該驅動部,該驅動部係設置於該止擋件的另一端上方。 The unlocking mechanism of claim 12, wherein the stopper is sleeved on a pivot of the bracket with a pivot hole located at a middle position, and the stopper has a stop at one end thereof. The blocking portion can be rotated to abut the abutting portion of the sliding rod or rotate away from the abutting portion; one end of the starting member has a contact portion protruding from the bracket, and the driving portion is formed at a lower end of the pressing portion. The driving portion is disposed above the other end of the stopper. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該支架的側邊形成有一導引部,該導引斜面形成於該導引部,且使該導引部寬度形成上小下大,該導引部鄰近該 起動件的驅動部。 The insertion device with an unlocking mechanism according to claim 14, wherein a side of the bracket is formed with a guiding portion, the guiding slope is formed on the guiding portion, and the guiding portion is formed in width. Up and down, the guide is adjacent to the guide The drive unit of the starter. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該止擋件和起動件各以一位於中段位置的樞孔樞設於該支架,該止擋件的一端設有止擋部,止擋部可轉動抵接該滑動桿的抵接部,或是轉動離開抵接部;該起動件的一端具有一凸出於支架的觸壓部,另一端形成有該驅動部,且驅動部設置於止擋件的下方。 The insertion device with the unlocking mechanism of claim 12, wherein the stopper and the starting member are respectively pivoted to the bracket by a pivot hole at a middle position, and one end of the stopper is provided a stopping portion, the stopping portion is rotatable against the abutting portion of the sliding rod or is rotated away from the abutting portion; the starting member has a contact portion protruding from the bracket at one end, and the driving portion is formed at the other end And the driving portion is disposed below the stopper. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該支架的側邊形成有一導引部,該導引斜面形成於該導引部,且使該導引部寬度形成上大下小,該導引部鄰近該起動件的驅動部。 The insertion device with an unlocking mechanism according to claim 16, wherein a side of the bracket is formed with a guiding portion, the guiding slope is formed on the guiding portion, and the guiding portion is formed in a width. The upper portion is smaller and smaller, and the guiding portion is adjacent to the driving portion of the starting member. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該支架的側邊形成有一導引部,該導引斜面形成於該導引部,且使該導引部寬度形成上小下大,該導引部鄰近該起動件的觸壓部。 The insertion device with an unlocking mechanism according to claim 16, wherein a side of the bracket is formed with a guiding portion, the guiding slope is formed on the guiding portion, and the guiding portion is formed in a width. The upper portion is small and the guide portion is adjacent to the contact portion of the starting member. 如申請專利範圍第14或16項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該止擋件的止擋部上端形成有一凸出的定位部。 The insertion device with the unlocking mechanism of claim 14 or 16, wherein the upper end of the stop of the stopper is formed with a protruding positioning portion. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該支架設有第一容置區和第二容置區,該兩個容置區的壁面設有樞孔,一樞軸穿設於該樞孔而穿設於第一容置區和第二容置區。 The insertion device of the unlocking mechanism of claim 13, wherein the bracket is provided with a first accommodating area and a second accommodating area, and the wall surfaces of the two accommodating areas are provided with a pivot hole, The pivot hole is disposed in the pivot hole and is disposed in the first accommodating area and the second accommodating area. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述之具有解鎖機構之插接裝置,其中,該止擋件設置於該第一容置區,該起動件和第二彈性元件設置於第二容置區,且第二彈性元件位於第二容置區的壁面和起動件之間。 The insertion device of the unlocking mechanism of claim 20, wherein the stopper is disposed in the first accommodating area, and the starting member and the second elastic member are disposed in the second accommodating area, and The second elastic element is located between the wall surface of the second accommodating area and the starting member.
TW101111607A 2012-03-30 2012-03-30 And an unlocking mechanism having an unlocking mechanism TWI463748B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7227747B2 (en) * 2004-10-20 2007-06-05 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Securing computer equipment
TWM419371U (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-12-21 Wistron Corp Shell of computer apparatus and latch thereof
TWM419964U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-01-01 Sinher Technology Inc Inserting/pulling type joining structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7227747B2 (en) * 2004-10-20 2007-06-05 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Securing computer equipment
TWM419371U (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-12-21 Wistron Corp Shell of computer apparatus and latch thereof
TWM419964U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-01-01 Sinher Technology Inc Inserting/pulling type joining structure

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