TWI342198B - - Google Patents

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TWI342198B
TWI342198B TW97101376A TW97101376A TWI342198B TW I342198 B TWI342198 B TW I342198B TW 97101376 A TW97101376 A TW 97101376A TW 97101376 A TW97101376 A TW 97101376A TW I342198 B TWI342198 B TW I342198B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
dust collecting
dust
collecting portion
vacuum cleaner
electric vacuum
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TW97101376A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200913955A (en
Inventor
Taichiro Yamashita
Shoji Hayashi
Keiichi Yabe
Ryuji Suzuki
Masatoshi Arai
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Publication of TW200913955A publication Critical patent/TW200913955A/en
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Publication of TWI342198B publication Critical patent/TWI342198B/zh

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Description

1342198 九、發明說明 ί發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種電動吸塵器。 【先前技術】 —般的電動吸塵器,係將從吸口吸入的含塵空氣引導 至吸塵器本體,通過該吸塵器本體內的集塵部來集中塵埃 ,並將塵埃經被捕捉且成爲清淨後的空氣排出至吸塵器本 體外之結構。集塵部,係藉由集塵袋所進行的過濾來捕捉 塵埃並集中,或是在旋風(cyclone )分離室等依離心分離 來捕捉塵埃而集中的結構,且具備拆卸自如的集塵部與設 置於吸麈器本體的過濾器。 在丟棄塵埃時,將上蓋開放,並從吸塵器本體拆除集 塵部之後’藉由開放設置於集塵部的塵埃容納部之蓋體而 丟棄被集聚於內部的塵埃°以往有揭示一種以使集塵部簡 單地拆除之方式,藉由彈簧等的彈性體事先將集塵部朝上 方彈壓,並藉由開鎖,利用彈簧的彈壓力使集塵部朝上方 移動的結構(例如’專例文獻1 ) ° (專利文獻1 )日本特開2 0 0 7 - 2 9 2 3 0號公報 【發明內容】 (發明所欲解決之問題) 一般家庭使用的電動吸塵器,重點在於可以強吸塵埃 ,並可容易以小型來處理’且需要將集塵部小型化與簡化 -5- 1342198 所捕捉後的塵埃廢棄操作(倒垃圾)。 作爲用以簡化倒垃圾之一的手段,係以容易取出集塵 部較爲有效。因此,專利文獻1中雖然有揭示一種在倒垃 • 圾時集塵部朝上方推出的結構,但是在利用彈簧力所產生 的彈壓力而將集塵部朝上方移動的結構中,會有如下的課 題。 亦即,在集塵部內部之塵埃中因含有較多例如砂礫或 Φ 金屬顆粒而使比重變大,爲了即使在集塵部之質量變重的 情況亦可利用彈簧力來往上舉起,就必須將彈簧之力量設 得比集塵部之質量爲最大的情況還更大。若非如此,就會 因彈簧力不足,使得集塵部即使開鎖亦不會朝上方移動。 反之在所謂棉絮垃圾較多且集塵部之質量爲空時幾乎 不改變的情況,彈簧力就會變得過大而在開鎖時使集塵部 強力地朝上方彈跳,使集塵部與吸塵器本體撞擊而產生撞 擊音,或使塵埃飛散。 # 由於將集麈部往上舉起之力量係爲彈簧力與集塵部的 質量之差,所以集塵部若變重則因上升力會變小故上升量 亦會變小,且無法將此無關於重量地設爲相同。 又,在完成倒垃圾作業並將集塵部設定於吸塵器本體 時,雖然有必要一邊壓縮彈簧一邊從上方將彈簧壓入而設 定,但是彈簧之力量由於比集塵部的質量爲最大之情況還 更大,所以需要更多的設定集塵部之力量,而有設定性降 低的問題。 本發明之目的在於提出一種可從吸塵器本體輕易地取 -6 - 1342198 出集塵部,並且可在吸塵器本體輕易地安裝集塵部的電動 吸塵器。 (解決問題之手段) 本發明之電動吸塵器,係具備:吸塵器本體,其具有 集塵室及電動送風機;以及集塵部,其裝卸自如地設置於 前述集塵室,收集藉由前述電動送風機之吸入氣流所吸入 的塵埃,其特徵在於:在前述吸塵器本體,設置以電動使 前述集塵部上升的上升手段。 (發明效果) 依據本發明,則在廢棄積留於集塵部內的塵埃之情況 可從吸塵器本體輕易地拆除集塵部。又,即使在吸塵器本 胃*安裝集塵部的情況,由於不需要以集塵部壓入彈簧等的 $ #之力量,所以可提供一種使用性佳的電動吸塵器。 【實施方式】 &下參照附圖說明本發明之實施例。1342198 IX. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an electric vacuum cleaner. [Prior Art] A general-purpose vacuum cleaner guides dust-laden air sucked from a suction port to a cleaner body, collects dust through a dust collecting portion in the body of the cleaner, and collects the dust and clears the air. The structure to the outside of the vacuum cleaner. The dust collecting part is a structure in which dust is collected by filtration by a dust bag, or is concentrated in a cyclone separation chamber to collect dust by centrifugal separation, and has a dust collecting portion that is detachable and A filter disposed on the body of the suction device. When the dust is discarded, the upper cover is opened, and after the dust collecting portion is removed from the cleaner body, the dust accumulated in the interior is discarded by opening the lid of the dust containing portion provided in the dust collecting portion. A method in which the dust portion is simply removed, and the dust collecting portion is biased upward by an elastic body such as a spring, and the dust collecting portion is moved upward by the elastic pressure of the spring by unlocking (for example, [Special Document 1] (Patent Document 1) Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. H07- 2 9 2 3 0 [Description of the Invention] (The problem to be solved by the invention) The electric vacuum cleaner used in general households is mainly capable of strongly sucking dust, and It is easy to handle in a small size and it is necessary to miniaturize the dust collecting part and simplify the dust disposal operation (removing garbage) captured by -5 - 1342198. As means for simplifying one of the garbage disposal, it is effective to easily take out the dust collecting portion. Therefore, in Patent Document 1, there is disclosed a structure in which the dust collecting portion is pushed upward when the garbage is rubbed. However, in the configuration in which the dust collecting portion is moved upward by the elastic force generated by the spring force, there are the following Question. In other words, the dust inside the dust collecting portion is made to contain a large amount of grit, for example, grit or Φ metal particles, so that the specific gravity is increased, and the spring force can be lifted up even when the mass of the dust collecting portion becomes heavy. The force of the spring must be set to be greater than the case where the mass of the dust collecting portion is the largest. If this is not the case, the spring force will be insufficient, so that the dust collecting portion will not move upward even if it is unlocked. On the other hand, when the so-called cotton waste is large and the mass of the dust collecting portion is almost unchanged, the spring force becomes excessively large, and when the lock is unlocked, the dust collecting portion is strongly bounced upward, so that the dust collecting portion and the cleaner body are The impact produces an impact sound, or the dust is scattered. # Since the force that lifts the scorpion up is the difference between the spring force and the mass of the dust collecting part, if the dust collecting part becomes heavier, the lifting force will become smaller, so the amount of increase will become smaller, and this cannot be made. It is set to be the same regardless of the weight. In addition, when the garbage collection operation is completed and the dust collecting portion is set in the vacuum cleaner body, it is necessary to press the spring while pressing the spring to set it, but the force of the spring is greater than the mass of the dust collecting portion. It is bigger, so it needs more power to set the dust collection part, and there is a problem of reduced setness. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an electric vacuum cleaner which can easily take a dust collecting portion from the cleaner body and can easily mount a dust collecting portion in the cleaner body. (Means for Solving the Problem) The vacuum cleaner of the present invention includes a cleaner body having a dust collecting chamber and an electric blower, and a dust collecting portion detachably provided in the dust collecting chamber, and collecting the electric blower by the electric blower The dust sucked by the suction airflow is characterized in that a rising means for electrically raising the dust collecting portion is provided in the cleaner body. (Effect of the Invention) According to the present invention, the dust collecting portion can be easily removed from the cleaner body when the dust accumulated in the dust collecting portion is discarded. Further, even in the case where the dust collecting portion is attached to the stomach of the vacuum cleaner, it is not necessary to press the force of the spring or the like into the dust collecting portion, so that an electric vacuum cleaner having excellent usability can be provided. [Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

[貫施例1 J 第】圖係顯示本發明一實施形態的電動吸塵器之外觀 4 ϋ 1®。第2圖係顯示將吸塵器本體之上蓋打開後的狀態 β 圖;第3圖係顯示從吸塵器本體將集塵部拆除後的 狀態之立體圖;第4圖係吸塵器本體的剖面圖;第5圖及 1342198 第6圖係顯示集塵部之結構的立體圖;第7圖係集塵部 1 〇 3之剖面圖。 如第1圖所示,本實施形態之電動吸塵器,係在吸塵 器本體1,連接有軟管2之其中一端,而軟管2之其中另 一端,係與手邊操作管3之其中一端連接。在手邊操作管 3之其中另一端連接有伸縮接頭管4之其中一端,而在伸 縮接頭管4之其中另一端連接有吸口 5。在手邊操作管3 ,設置有進行吸塵器之電源接通/斷開或強弱切換的開關 、以及顯示運轉狀況等的操作部6。另外,在與吸塵器本 體1連接之側的軟管2設置有連接部2a,將該連接部2a 連接於吸塵器本體1之軟管連接口部116。 在吸塵器本體1,具備有:朝上方開口的集塵室104 :以及配置於該集塵室104之後方側的電動送風機】〇7。 一旦電動送風機107運轉,就會發生吸引力,且依該吸引 力從吸口 5吸入包含塵埃在內的空氣。被吸入的含塵空氣 係經由伸縮接頭管4、手邊操作管3及軟管2而吸入於吸 塵器本體1,在以集塵室1 04捕捉(集塵)塵埃之後將空 氣排出於吸塵器外。在集塵室104,具備有:後述之可拆 卸自如的集塵部I 03 ;以及設置於吸塵器本體1的保護過 濾器1 12、除塵裝置164。 如第2圖至第4圖所示,吸塵器本體1,係在配置於 下殻101與上蓋102之間的上殻150之凹部,可裝卸地安 裝集塵部1 〇3。又’在下殼1 〇 1與上殼1 50之間設置過濾 器箱1 1 3 ’而在該過濾器箱η 3配置保護過濾器n 2。另[Comparative Example 1 J] The figure shows the appearance of an electric vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention 4 ϋ 1®. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the upper cover of the cleaner body is opened; Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the dust collecting portion is removed from the cleaner body; Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the cleaner body; Fig. 5 and 1342198 Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the structure of the dust collecting portion; Fig. 7 is a sectional view showing the dust collecting portion 1 〇3. As shown in Fig. 1, the electric vacuum cleaner of the present embodiment is connected to one end of the hose 2 to the cleaner body 1, and the other end of the hose 2 is connected to one end of the hand operating pipe 3. At the other end of the operation pipe 3, one end of the expansion joint pipe 4 is connected, and at the other end of the expansion joint pipe 4, a suction port 5 is connected. The operation pipe 3 is operated at the hand, and is provided with a switch for turning on/off or switching the power of the cleaner, and an operation unit 6 for displaying the operation state and the like. Further, the hose 2 on the side connected to the cleaner body 1 is provided with a connecting portion 2a, and the connecting portion 2a is connected to the hose connecting port portion 116 of the cleaner body 1. The cleaner body 1 is provided with a dust collecting chamber 104 that opens upward and an electric blower 〇7 that is disposed on the side after the dust collecting chamber 104. When the electric blower 107 is operated, an attractive force occurs, and air containing dust is sucked from the suction port 5 in accordance with the suction force. The dust-laden air that has been sucked is sucked into the cleaner body 1 via the expansion joint pipe 4, the hand operation pipe 3, and the hose 2, and the dust is discharged to the outside of the cleaner after the dust collection chamber 104 captures (dust) dust. The dust collecting chamber 104 is provided with a dust collecting portion I 03 which is detachable and described later, and a protective filter 1 12 and a dust removing device 164 which are provided in the cleaner body 1. As shown in Figs. 2 to 4, the cleaner body 1 is attached to the recess of the upper casing 150 disposed between the lower casing 101 and the upper cover 102, and the dust collecting portion 1 〇 3 is detachably mounted. Further, a filter case 1 1 3 ' is disposed between the lower case 1 〇 1 and the upper case 1 50, and a protective filter n 2 is disposed in the filter case η 3 . another

〆C〆C

W 1342198 外’在該吸塵器本體1內內置電動送風機l〇7及捲線器( 未圖不)。 又’下殼1 0 1 ’係具備使該吸塵器本體1行走於地板 面用的行走車輪208及引導車輪(未圖示)。更且,在上 殼150之上部可迴轉地安裝有手柄207,可將吸塵器本體 1帶著走。在此,設置與第2過濾器框163成爲一體的彈 性密封部1 72,當將集塵部1 03安裝於吸塵器本體1時, 可取得集塵部1 03與過濾器箱1 1 3之氣密。 更且,在過濾器箱1 1 3之上側配置除塵裝置1 6 4。設 置於除塵裝置164的除塵彈簧170會旋轉,並彈打第2過 濾器1 6 1,以將堆積於第2過濾器1 6 1的塵埃予以除塵。 上蓋1 02,係可迴轉地安裝於上殼〗50之上側後部, 且覆蓋著集塵室1 04之開口部。在閉合該上蓋1 02的狀態 下,以朝集塵部1 〇 3的流入部1 1 5與軟管連接口部1 1 6夾 介彈性體構件成爲氣密狀態,且使空氣流入的流入部1 1 5 與軟管連接口部116成爲直線狀的方式配置並抵接,而構 成集塵部103之一部分的集塵盒105與第1過濾器框140 抵接成氣密狀態,第1過濾器框1 40與第2過濾器框1 63 抵接成氣密狀態,第2過濾器框1 63與收納有保護過濾器 1 1 2的過濾器箱1 1 3之間抵接成氣密狀態。更且,電動送 風機107夾介彈性體之防震橡膠74而與該過濾器箱丨13 抵接成氣密狀態。 藉由如此地配置,就可縮短吸塵器本體I之長度,可 達成小型輕量化。又,若事先以透明的塑膠素材來製作上 -9- 1342198 蓋1 〇 2,則在閉合上蓋1 ο 2時,即使該上蓋1 〇 2 部1 〇 3的情況,塵埃的積留情形亦可以目視獲得 該吸塵器本體1係夾介軟管2,將含塵空氣 1 15流入於集塵盒1〇5內,並在以利用離心分離 風分離室1 09來將塵埃予以分離之後,將塵埃容 部1 0 3之塵埃容納部1 〇 5 a內。在此的空氣流, 過濾器106來過濾,且以第2過濾器161來分離 塵埃,通過保護過爐器112吸入於電動送風機1 該電動送風機107的排氣係經由過濾器108,一 冷卻控制基板3 4並經由排氣流路7 3而流動,一 捲線器(未圖示)用來冷卻此等,之後再釋出於 〇 其次就上蓋之解除方法加以說明。 上蓋102係將其中一端旋轉自如地軸支於旋 之周圍’而上蓋102之其中另一端係在與轉動自 於上殼150的鎖爪】3之間被卡合。解除鈕12係 地設置於上殻1 5 0,使用者一旦將解除鈕1 2朝下 會如虛線所示地朝1 2 a轉動。然後,以一旦鎖爪 線所示地朝I 3a轉動,就解除與上蓋1 02之間的 放上蓋1 02的方式所構成。蓋開啓開關1 7係例 開關等,以可檢測出解除鈕1 2被按壓的方式配 檢測使用者按下解除鈕1 2並將信號送至後述的 34 ° 另外,在打開上蓋1 0 2時,如第2 0圖所示 覆蓋集塵 確認。 從流入部 作用的旋 納於集塵 更以第1 更細微的 07。來自 部分用來 部分流至 吸塵器外 轉支點1 ] 如地設置 轉動自如 方按壓就 1 3如虛 卡止並開 如爲微動 置,電性 控制基板 ,亦可以 (S > -10- 1342198 於軟管連接口部1 1 6之近旁設置上蓋開啓馬達4 8,鎖爪 1 3可藉由使該上蓋開啓馬達48動作而脫離,並以電動開 啓上蓋102的方式構成。 在此’若事先在旋轉支點1 1之近旁具備彈性體及減 震器(damper),則當鎖爪13與上蓋〗〇2之卡止被解除 時,就成爲上蓋I 0 2開啓的結構。另外,亦可設置馬達與 齒輪機構來取代彈性體與減震器並藉由蓋開啓開關1 7的 電性信號,開啓上蓋1 02的結構。 在上殼1 0 5之兩側分別設置有互爲相對向的發光元件 42及受光元件43,發光元件42與受光元件43之光軸係 以穿透集塵盒105之方式而設置。當集塵盒105之內部的 塵埃爲少量時,由於光會穿透,所以受光元件43會檢知 光。一旦塵埃積滿時,由於光被遮蔽,所以受光元件43 不會檢知光。如此可檢知塵埃之有無作爲受光元件43的 輸出信號。該發光元件42與受光元件43係具有作爲塵埃 量檢測手段44的功能。 其次說明集塵部之結構。 集塵部1 03係具備··分離塵埃的旋風分離室1 〇9 ;及 容納已分離之塵埃的塵埃容納部l〇5a ;及第1過濾器106 :以及第2過濾器】6〗。在廢棄集塵部103內的塵埃時’ 將上蓋1 〇 2朝上方開放,在此狀態下拿著集塵部1 〇 3之上 部的手柄】23而取出。使用者,在從吸塵器本體】取出集 塵部〗〇 3之後,壓下按鈕1 4 2 ’從集塵部1 〇 3將第1過濾 器框140與第2過濾器框】63之兩者一起打開,以廢棄集 (S ) -11 - 1342198 塵部1 Ο 3內的塵埃。 又,進入吸塵器本體1內的塵埃’其大部分被積留在 集塵部103內的塵埃容納部l〇5a。因此,在集塵部103事 先設置倒垃圾線1 5 5 ’使用者可參考此而進行倒垃圾。倒 垃圾線1 5 5,並非爲朝向水平或者垂直’亦可從垃圾之積 留情形設定爲曲線、或「<」字傾斜的形狀。倒垃圾係以 塵埃不自塵埃容納部1 0 5 a溢出之期間進行爲佳。 第1過濾器框1 40係以設置於下部的開閉軸1 43爲中 心而轉動的方式所設置,當第I過濾器框】40關閉時’集 塵盒1 05與第1過濾器框1 40就會保持氣密狀態而抵接。 在第1過濾器1 60之下游側,設置有第2過濾器框1 63 ’ 當第1過濾器框140與第2過濾器框163關閉時’此兩者 就會保持氣密狀態而抵接。第2過濾器框1 63 ’係以設置 於第1過濾器框1 4 0之下部的開閉軸1 4 3爲中心’並與第 1過濾器框1 4 0以同心軸轉動的方式設置。在此’卡止部 142a,由於係藉由彈簧以該卡止部142a與設置於第2過 濾器框163的卡合部163a卡止的方式彈壓,所以第1過 濾器框1 40與第2過濾器框1 63係以保持氣密狀態的方式 卡止於集塵盒105側。另外,卡止部142a與卡合部163a 之形狀,係以形成鉤狀更佳。 在第2過濾器框163之上方,於手柄123附近設置有 按鈕142,卡止部142可藉由壓下該按鈕142而被按壓, 且該卡止部142與設置於第2過濾器框163的卡合部163a 會被開放,當第1過濾器框〗40與第2過濾器框1 63被開 -12- 1342198 放就可進行倒垃圾作業。在此,當將集塵部1 03安裝於吸 塵器本體丨時,因上殼150、或上蓋102會造成麻煩故而 爲了不使壓到按鈕1 42,該按鈕1 42係以朝水平方向動作 的方式設置。 在第2過濾器框1 6 3 —體形成有第2過濾器1 6 1。第 2過濾器161係將過濾器材形成褶衫(pleats )狀,山形 狀之折線方向係形成大致垂直於地板面的方向。又,在第 2過濾器1 6 1於下游側之山頂部設置有與第2過濾器1 6 1 —體形成的塑膠製之補強部166。另外,補強部166並非 遍及地設置於山形部全部,而是只設置於除塵裝置1 64之 除塵彈簧1 70所抵接的部分附近。藉此,由於除塵彈簧 170對第2過濾器〗61所提供的震動容易傳遞至第2過濾 器161全體,所以可提高對第2過濾器161除塵的能力。 又,由於在第2過濾器1 6 1下游側之山頂部設置塑膠製的 補強部1 6 6,所以可抑制過濾器之有效面積的降低,且可 防止通氣阻抗的增大。在此,由於補強部1 6 6,係藉由除 塵彈簧1 70而接受撞擊力或摩擦力,所以一旦使用p〇M ( 聚氟甲嫌(polyoxymethylene)),因摩擦磨損特性優, 故可提高長時間的滑動特性或抗疲勞性,且可防止除塵性 能的降低。 在集塵部1 03之底面,係設置有如第7圖所示移動自 如地支撐於上下方向,且藉由彈簧41而朝下方彈壓的卡 止突起40。 通常卡止突起40雖然係從集塵部1 03如第7圖(a ) -13- 1342198 所示地凸出’但是當從圖示下方將卡止突起40朝箭頭46 之方向壓入時’卡止突起40會移動至第7圖(b)之位置 直至與集塵部〗〇3之底面45成爲大致同一面的結構。 ' 彈簧41所產生的彈壓力只要是確實地使卡止突起4〇 如第7圖(a)所示比集塵部底面45還更凸出的力即可, 且以比集塵部1 〇3之本身重量還小的方式所設定。又,卡 止突起40係設置在對應於支撐部25的位置,該支撐部25 φ 被設置在後述的上升手段10之止動器24。 如第3圖及第4圖所示,在除塵裝置164安裝有除塵 : 彈簧1 70。除塵裝置1 64,係藉由拉捲繞於捲線器(未圖 示)的電源線而旋轉,隨之除塵彈簧170會依次與第2過 濾器1 61之補強部1 66相撞擊。然後,對第2過濾器1 61 之補強部166提供震動,以將附著於第2過濾器16]的塵 埃震落。另外,除塵裝置164亦可爲藉由除塵馬達47並 夾介減速齒輪49而旋轉驅動的結構。 • 在此,除塵彈簧1 70,係一邊朝以該除塵彈簧1 70之 軸爲中心的旋轉方向變形,一邊反覆進行:對第2過濾器 1 6 1之補強部1 66的撞擊:以及載放於該補強部1 66,並 超過該補強部1 66 ’而對設置於鄰接頂點之補強部1 66的 撞擊。結果’除塵彈簧1 7〇 ’係對第2過濾器1 61提供震 動,並藉由該震動使附著於第2過濾器1 6 ]的塵埃剝離。 第2過濾器】6 1之清掃,係以將第】過濾器框1 40與 第2過濾器框1 63打開後的狀態’包含集塵盒1 〇5在內’ 只要使用未圖示的清掃用刷子來刷第2過濾器1 6 1之表面 < E > -14- 1342198 ,或藉由水洗來進行即可。 在第2過濾器框1 63之外周側,有與第2過濾器框 1 63成爲一體的彈性密封部1 72,俾與收納被設置於電動 送風機107之前的保護過濾器112之過濾器箱113保持氣 密而抵接。另外,在將集塵盒105收納於吸塵器本體1時 ,彈性密封部1 72並非以垂直方向設置,而是上側傾斜設 置於電動送風機107側。因此,藉由將集塵盒105壓入於 吸塵器本體1,即可輕易取得氣密,並且可從吸塵器本體 1輕易地進行集塵盒105之裝卸作業。更且,由於第2過 濾器框1 63之彈性密封部1 72亦與第I過濾器框〗40取得 氣密,所以亦有可減低密封構件之數量的效果。 其次使用第8圖至第〗2圖就上升手段1 〇之結構加以 說明。 在集塵部103之下部的下殼101內部,設置有集塵部 上升手段(以下,稱爲上升手段)10。第8圖及第9圖係 顯示只有上升手段1 〇的結構之詳細圖。第8圖係側視圖 :第9圖係第8圖中的B · B剖面圖。第1 〇圖係從與第2 圖大致相同方向觀看到的立體圖,桌11圖係從與第10圖 相反側觀看到的立體圖。第1 2圖係上升手段1 〇的動作之 說明圖。 在上升手段1 0中’臂〗4係搖動自如地軸支於旋轉支 點之周圍,在臂之一端設置有長孔16。長孔16,係設 置於其長度方向朝向大致旋轉支點]5之中心的方向。上 升馬達1 8係夾介減速機1 9使小齒輪20旋轉。小齒輪20 -15- 1342198 係與驅動齒輪2 1咬合,一旦上升馬達1 8旋轉驅動齒輪2 1 就會以低速繞著旋轉支點2 6 —圈而旋轉的結構。在驅動 齒輪2 ]植設有銷22,銷22係滑動自如地嵌合於設置在臂 1 4之長孔1 6。 止動器24可搖動自如地由旋轉支點1 5所支撐。止動 器24係形成載置於臂1 4之上部的形態,雖然可在比臂]4 還更靠上方搖動,但是無法在比臂14還更靠下方搖動。 亦即’一旦臂14朝CW方向轉動就會與止動器24 —起轉 動。在止動器14之一部分設置有支撐部25作爲突起。 一旦上升馬達18旋轉而小齒輪20朝箭頭CCW方向 旋轉,驅動齒輪2 1就會朝箭頭C W方向旋轉,銷2 2亦會 與驅動齒輪21 —起朝箭頭CW方向旋轉。由於銷22係搖 動自如地嵌合於設置在臂14的長孔16,所以臂14會隨著 銷22移動而繞著旋轉支點15 —圈朝CW方向轉動。臂14 之另一端係延伸至集塵部103之下部,且抵接於集塵部 1 0 3之底面4 5的結構,一旦臂1 4朝C W方向轉動集塵部 103就會夾介接觸部23接受向上之力量而往上舉起。當臂 旋轉角度爲0時集塵部1 0 3係只以Η 2往上舉起並到達 103’的位置之結構。將集塵部103往上舉起的接觸部23 係如第10圖、第11圖所示地於吸塵器本體1之寬度方向 設置有二個部位,更且若設定接觸部23之位置以使集塵 部1 03之重心位置位於有二個部位的接觸部23之間,則 由於將集塵部1 〇 3往上舉起時的穩定性佳所以集塵部1 0 3 不會搖晃故而很適合。 -16· 1342198 藉由% 1 2圖就銷2 2之旋轉動作與臂4之動作加以詳 細說明。當在銷2 2之旋轉軌跡2 9與長孔]6之中心線2 7 相接的位置有銷22時,連結旋轉支點26與銷22的線3〇 會與中心線27正交。此時,延伸於臂14之集塵部1〇3下 部的部分成爲大致水平,此時臂或銷22稱爲位於下死點 〇 當驅動齒輪21朝箭頭CW方向旋轉而銷移動於22’之 位置時’連結旋轉支點2 6與銷2 2 ’的線3 ]和長孔1 6,的中 心線2 8會正交,此時臂〗4 ’係位於只轉動角度θ的位置。 此時,14’或銷22’稱爲位於上死點。 銷22’一旦朝箭頭CW方向進一步轉動就會回到銷22 的位置,且與臂14 一起成爲下死點的位置。亦即,一旦 銷22與驅動齒輪21 —起從下死點之位置朝Cw方向經由 上死點而旋轉一圈至下死點,臂1 4就會從下死點之位置 只搖動角度0而到達上死點,且進行復位至下死點的往復 動作之結構。在此’將下死點之位置稱爲位於原點位置者 〇 在集塵部103被設定於吸塵器本體1的狀態中,只要 設爲臂14係位於下死點者,當時由於臂14在集塵部103 之下部係位於大致水平的位置所以集塵部1 0 3與臂1 4之 高度方向的合計尺寸會變成最小,且抑制吸塵器本體1之 高度而適於小型化。 如上述說明般,在將集塵部1 03設定於吸塵器本體1 的狀態下由於被設置於臂1 4或驅動齒輪2 1的銷有必要位 -17- 1342198 於原點位置,所以需要檢測原點位置的原點檢測手段。作 爲其一例,係在驅動齒輪2 1之一部分設置磁鐵3 2並使其 與驅動齒輪2 1 —起旋轉,且在不旋轉的本體之側設置利 用可檢測磁力變動之霍爾效應的霍爾I C 3 3。設置有銷2 2 的驅動齒輪2 1 —旦到達原點位置,霍爾I C 3 3就會檢測磁 鐵3 2並可將其信號送出至後述的控制基板。作爲原點檢 測手段,並非被限定於一對之霍爾丨C與磁鐵,亦可使用 具備受光元件與發光元件的光檢知元件,又或爲如微動開 關的開關元件。 其次,就檢測集塵部1 03之有無的集塵部檢知手段53 ,使用第8圖加以說明。 本實施例中,係在集塵部103之一部分,設置有朝拉 出/放入集塵部103的方向,即在本實施例中朝圖示上下 方向延伸的磁鐵54,磁鐵54的上下方向之尺寸係比H2 還稍微大。在相對於吸塵器本體1之磁鐵54的位置設置 有霍爾IC55。霍爾IC55,係即使在從集塵部1〇3被設定 的位置至上升於只上升高度H2的103’之位置的哪個位置 亦被設置於與磁鐵54之一部分相對的位置,藉由霍爾 IC55之輸出即可檢知集塵部103之存在。在使用者將集塵 部103朝上方拔出時,由於磁鐵54會與集塵部1〇3 —起 被拆除’所以霍爾I C 5 5無法檢測磁鐵,因而可檢測集塵 部1 0 3已被拆除的結構。磁鐵5 4與霍爾I C 5 5係具有作爲 集塵部檢知手段的功能。 另外作爲該集塵部檢知手段5 3,亦可以即使在從集塵 -18- 1342198 部103被設定的位置上升至上升於只上升高度H2的】03, 之位置的哪個位置亦使微動開關成爲接通的方式而配置。 其次就控制之結構,使用第1 3圖加以說明。在控制 基板3 4設置有電源電路3 8,且依電源線連接於商用電源 。在操作部ό具備:進行接通斷開的電源開關3 5 ;及強弱 等運轉模式的切換開關3 9 ;以及顯示運轉狀況之例如具備 發光二極體等的顯示部3 7。控制基板3 4,係按照運轉模 式控制電動送風機1 0 7之運轉。電動送風機電流檢測部3 6 係檢測使電動送風機1 0 7運轉的電流値,若過濾器堵塞時 利用空氣流量降低並使電流値降低,來檢測過濾器之堵塞 並顯示於顯示部.3 7以促使使用者進行過濾器之清掃。控 制基板3 4又檢測蓋開啓開關1 7被壓下、或者鎖爪1 3被 開放,並檢測上蓋1 02被開啓的情形。更且作爲原點位置 感測器例如連接有霍爾IC33,檢測上升手段1 0是否位於 原點位置。更且,控制上升馬達1 8、上蓋開啓馬達4 8以 及除塵馬達47的動作。塵埃量檢測手段44係檢測集塵部 1 0 3之塵埃容納部1 0 5 a已積滿塵埃的情形。 其次,使用第1 4圖至第1 9圖就上升手段1 〇的動作 加以說明。第1 4圖係顯示集塵部1 03被設定於吸塵器本 體1的狀態,且與第4圖相同的狀態,上升手段]〇之臂 1 4係位於第1 2圖中說明的下死點(原點)。第1 5圖係顯 示位於下死點與上死點之間的狀態;第]6圖係顯示位於 上死點的狀態;第1 7圖係顯示回到下死點的狀態:第1 8 圖係顯示使用者取出集塵部1 03的狀態。吸塵器本體]之 -19- 1342198W 1342198 Outside the electric blower body 1 and the reel (not shown) are built in the cleaner body 1. Further, the lower casing 1 0 1 ' includes a traveling wheel 208 and a guide wheel (not shown) for allowing the cleaner body 1 to travel on the floor surface. Further, a handle 207 is rotatably mounted on the upper portion of the upper casing 150 to carry the cleaner body 1 away. Here, the elastic sealing portion 172 integrated with the second filter frame 163 is provided, and when the dust collecting portion 030 is attached to the cleaner body 1, the dust collecting portion 103 and the filter case 1 1 3 can be obtained. dense. Further, a dust removing device 164 is disposed on the upper side of the filter case 1 1 3 . The dust removing spring 170 placed in the dust removing device 164 is rotated, and the second filter 161 is bounced to dust the dust deposited on the second filter 161. The upper cover 102 is rotatably mounted on the upper rear side of the upper casing 50 and covers the opening of the dust collecting chamber 104. In the state in which the upper cover 102 is closed, the inflow portion 1 15 that faces the dust collecting portion 1 〇 3 and the hose connecting port portion 1 1 6 are interposed in an airtight state, and the inflow portion through which air flows in 1 1 5 is disposed so as to be linearly connected to the hose connection port portion 116, and the dust box 105 constituting one of the dust collecting portions 103 abuts against the first filter frame 140 in an airtight state, and the first filter The frame 1404 is in an airtight state with the second filter frame 1 63, and the second filter frame 1 63 is in an airtight state with the filter case 1 1 3 in which the protective filter 1 1 2 is housed. . Further, the electric blower 107 is interposed with the anti-vibration rubber 74 of the elastic body to come into contact with the filter case 13 in an airtight state. By disposing in this way, the length of the cleaner body I can be shortened, and the size and weight can be reduced. In addition, if the upper cover -9- 1342198 cover 1 〇 2 is made of transparent plastic material in advance, when the upper cover 1 ο 2 is closed, even if the upper cover 1 〇 2 parts 1 〇 3, the accumulation of dust can be The vacuum cleaner body 1 is obtained by visually interposing the hose 2, and the dust-containing air 1 15 is flown into the dust box 1〇5, and after the dust is separated by centrifugal separation of the air separation chamber 109, the dust is accommodated. Part 1 0 3 of the dust accommodation part 1 〇 5 a. The air flow here is filtered by the filter 106, and the dust is separated by the second filter 161, and is sucked into the electric blower 1 by the protective pulverizer 112. The exhaust of the electric blower 107 is passed through the filter 108, and a cooling control is performed. The substrate 34 flows through the exhaust flow path 73, and a reel (not shown) is used to cool the above, and then released, and then the method of releasing the upper cover will be described. The upper cover 102 is engaged with one end of the upper cover 102 and the other end of the upper cover 102 is engaged with the pawl 3 rotated from the upper case 150. The release button 12 is linearly disposed on the upper casing 150, and the user turns the release button 1 2 downward as shown by the broken line toward the 1 2 a. Then, when it is rotated toward I 3a as shown by the claw line, the upper cover 126 is released from the upper cover 102. The cover opening switch 17 is a series switch or the like, and it is detected that the release button 1 2 is pressed to detect that the user pushes the release button 1 2 and sends the signal to 34 ° described later. When the upper cover 10 2 is opened, , as shown in Figure 20, to cover the dust collection confirmation. From the inflow part, the effect is on the dust collection, and the first is more subtle 07. The part is used to partially flow to the external fulcrum of the vacuum cleaner. 1] If the ground is set to rotate freely, the pressure is 1 3, such as a virtual card and the opening is as a micro-motion, the electrical control substrate can also be (S > -10- 1342198 The upper cover opening motor 4 8 is disposed near the hose connecting port 1 1 6 , and the locking claw 13 can be disengaged by operating the upper cover opening motor 48 and electrically opened the upper cover 102. Here, if When the elastic damper and the damper are provided in the vicinity of the pivot point 1 1 , when the locking of the pawl 13 and the upper cover 〇 2 is released, the upper cover I 0 2 is opened. And the gear mechanism replaces the elastic body and the shock absorber and opens the structure of the upper cover 102 by opening the electrical signal of the switch 17. The two sides of the upper casing 105 are respectively provided with mutually opposite light-emitting elements. 42 and the light-receiving element 43, the optical axis of the light-emitting element 42 and the light-receiving element 43 are provided so as to penetrate the dust collecting box 105. When the dust inside the dust collecting box 105 is a small amount, since the light penetrates, the light is received. Element 43 will detect light. Once the dust is full Since the light is blocked, the light-receiving element 43 does not detect light. Thus, it is possible to detect the presence or absence of dust as an output signal of the light-receiving element 43. The light-emitting element 42 and the light-receiving element 43 function as the dust amount detecting means 44. Next, the structure of the dust collecting portion will be described. The dust collecting unit 103 is provided with a cyclone chamber 1 〇9 for separating dust, and a dust accommodating portion 10a for accommodating the separated dust, and a first filter 106: 2 filter] 6] When the dust in the dust collecting portion 103 is discarded, the upper cover 1 〇 2 is opened upward, and in this state, the handle 23 of the upper portion of the dust collecting portion 1 〇 3 is taken out and taken out. After the dust collecting portion 〇3 is taken out from the cleaner body, the button 1 4 2 ' is pressed, and the first filter frame 140 and the second filter frame 63 are opened together from the dust collecting portion 1 〇3. The dust in the dust collector 1 Ο 3 is discarded in the dust collection unit (S) -11 - 1342198. Further, most of the dust entering the cleaner body 1 is accumulated in the dust accommodating portion 10a 5a in the dust collecting portion 103. In the dust collecting part 103, the garbage line 1 5 5 ' is set in advance. The user can refer to this. The garbage is dumped. The garbage line 1 5 5 is not oriented horizontally or vertically. It can also be set to a curve or a "<" shape from the accumulation of garbage. The garbage is dust-free and does not contain dust. It is preferable that the first filter frame 1 40 is rotated around the opening/closing shaft 1 43 provided at the lower portion, and the dust is collected when the first filter frame 40 is closed. The cartridge 156 and the first filter frame 140 are kept in an airtight state and abut. On the downstream side of the first filter 1 60, a second filter frame 1 63 ′ is provided. When the first filter frame 140 is When the second filter frame 163 is closed, the two will remain in an airtight state and abut. The second filter frame 1 63 ' is centered on the opening and closing shaft 1 4 3 provided at a lower portion of the first filter frame 140, and is provided to rotate with the first filter frame 1404 in a concentric axis. Here, the "locking portion 142a" is biased by the spring so that the locking portion 142a is engaged with the engaging portion 163a provided in the second filter frame 163, so that the first filter frame 140 and the second The filter frame 1 63 is locked to the dust collecting box 105 side so as to maintain an airtight state. Further, the shape of the locking portion 142a and the engaging portion 163a is preferably formed in a hook shape. Above the second filter frame 163, a button 142 is disposed in the vicinity of the handle 123, and the locking portion 142 can be pressed by pressing the button 142, and the locking portion 142 is disposed on the second filter frame 163. The engaging portion 163a is opened, and when the first filter frame 40 and the second filter frame 163 are opened -12-1342198, the garbage can be dumped. Here, when the dust collecting portion 030 is attached to the cleaner body ,, the upper case 150 or the upper cover 102 may cause trouble, and the button 1 42 is not moved to the horizontal direction in order to prevent the button 1 42 from being pressed in the horizontal direction. Settings. A second filter 161 is formed in the second filter frame 163. The second filter 161 forms a filter material in a pleat shape, and the mountain-shaped fold line direction forms a direction substantially perpendicular to the floor surface. Further, a reinforcing portion 166 made of plastic which is formed integrally with the second filter 161 is provided on the top of the mountain on the downstream side of the second filter 161. Further, the reinforcing portion 166 is not provided all over the mountain portion, but is provided only in the vicinity of the portion where the dust removing spring 1 70 of the dust removing device 1 64 abuts. As a result, the vibration supplied from the dust removing spring 170 to the second filter 610 is easily transmitted to the entire second filter 161, so that the ability to remove the dust from the second filter 161 can be improved. Further, since the plastic reinforcing portion 166 is provided at the top of the mountain on the downstream side of the second filter 161, the reduction in the effective area of the filter can be suppressed, and the increase in the ventilation resistance can be prevented. Here, since the reinforcing portion 666 receives the impact force or the friction force by the dust removing spring 170, once the p〇M (polyoxymethylene) is used, the friction and wear characteristics are excellent, so that the reinforcing portion can be improved. Long-term sliding characteristics or fatigue resistance, and can prevent the reduction of dust removal performance. The bottom surface of the dust collecting portion 203 is provided with a locking projection 40 that is movably supported in the vertical direction as shown in Fig. 7 and that is biased downward by the spring 41. Usually, the locking projection 40 protrudes from the dust collecting portion 103 as shown in Fig. 7(a) - 13 - 1342198, but when the locking projection 40 is pressed in the direction of the arrow 46 from the lower side of the figure' The locking projection 40 is moved to the position of Fig. 7(b) until it is substantially flush with the bottom surface 45 of the dust collecting portion 〇3. The spring force generated by the spring 41 is a force that surely causes the locking projection 4 to protrude more than the bottom surface 45 of the dust collecting portion as shown in Fig. 7(a), and is larger than the dust collecting portion 1 3 is set by the way the weight itself is still small. Further, the locking projection 40 is provided at a position corresponding to the support portion 25, and the support portion 25φ is provided to the stopper 24 of the raising means 10 to be described later. As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, a dust removal device 174 is attached to the dust removing device 164. The dust removing device 1 64 is rotated by pulling a power cord wound around a cord reel (not shown), and the dust removing spring 170 sequentially collides with the reinforcing portion 1 66 of the second filter 1 61. Then, the reinforcing portion 166 of the second filter 1 61 is supplied with vibration to shake off the dust adhering to the second filter 16]. Further, the dust removing device 164 may be configured to be rotationally driven by the dust removing motor 47 and interposed between the reduction gears 49. In this case, the dust removing spring 170 is repeatedly deformed in the direction of rotation about the axis of the dust removing spring 170, and is repeatedly struck: the impact of the reinforcing portion 1 66 of the second filter 161: and the loading The reinforcing portion 1 66 exceeds the reinforcing portion 1 66 ′ and collides with the reinforcing portion 1 66 provided at the adjacent vertex. As a result, the dust removing spring 1 7 〇 ' provides vibration to the second filter 1 61, and the dust adhering to the second filter 16 is peeled off by the vibration. In the second filter, the cleaning of the first filter frame 134 and the second filter frame 1 63 is included, including the dust box 1 〇 5, as long as the cleaning is not performed. The surface of the second filter 161 is brushed with a brush < E > -14 - 1342198, or by washing with water. On the outer peripheral side of the second filter frame 163, there is an elastic sealing portion 172 integrated with the second filter frame 136, and a filter case 113 for protecting the filter 112 before being placed in the electric blower 107. Keep airtight and abut. Further, when the dust collecting case 105 is housed in the cleaner body 1, the elastic sealing portion 1 72 is not disposed in the vertical direction, but is disposed obliquely on the side of the electric blower 107. Therefore, by pressurizing the dust box 105 into the cleaner body 1, airtightness can be easily obtained, and the dust box 105 can be easily loaded and unloaded from the cleaner body 1. Further, since the elastic sealing portion 172 of the second filter frame 163 is also airtight with the first filter frame 40, there is also an effect of reducing the number of sealing members. Next, use Figure 8 to Figure 2 to illustrate the structure of the ascending means 1 〇. Inside the lower casing 101 at the lower portion of the dust collecting portion 103, a dust collecting portion rising means (hereinafter referred to as a rising means) 10 is provided. Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 show detailed diagrams of the structure of only the rising means 1 〇. Fig. 8 is a side view: Fig. 9 is a B·B sectional view in Fig. 8. The first plan view is a perspective view seen from substantially the same direction as Fig. 2, and the table 11 is a perspective view seen from the side opposite to Fig. 10. Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the action of the ascending means 1 〇. In the ascending means 10, the 'arm' 4 is pivotally supported around the pivot point, and a long hole 16 is provided at one end of the arm. The long hole 16 is disposed in a direction in which the longitudinal direction thereof is toward the center of the substantially rotating fulcrum. The lift motor 18 is a sandwich reducer 1 9 to rotate the pinion gear 20. The pinion gear 20 -15 - 1342198 is engaged with the drive gear 2 1 , and once the lift motor 18 rotates, the drive gear 2 1 rotates at a low speed around the rotation fulcrum 26 6 turns. A pin 22 is implanted in the drive gear 2, and the pin 22 is slidably fitted to the long hole 16 provided in the arm 14. The stopper 24 is rotatably supported by the pivot point 15 . The stopper 24 is formed to be placed on the upper portion of the arm 14, and although it can swing above the arm 4, it cannot swing below the arm 14. That is, once the arm 14 is rotated in the CW direction, it will rotate with the stopper 24. A support portion 25 is provided as a protrusion at a portion of the stopper 14. Once the ascending motor 18 rotates and the pinion gear 20 rotates in the direction of the arrow CCW, the drive gear 2 1 rotates in the direction of the arrow C W , and the pin 2 2 also rotates in the direction of the arrow CW together with the drive gear 21. Since the pin 22 is rotatably fitted to the long hole 16 provided in the arm 14, the arm 14 is rotated about the rotation fulcrum 15 in the CW direction as the pin 22 moves. The other end of the arm 14 extends to the lower portion of the dust collecting portion 103 and abuts against the bottom surface 45 of the dust collecting portion 103. Once the arm 14 rotates the dust collecting portion 103 in the CW direction, the contact portion is interposed. 23 Accept the upward force and lift it up. When the arm rotation angle is 0, the dust collecting portion 1 0 3 is a structure in which only the Η 2 is lifted up and reaches the position of 103'. The contact portion 23 that lifts the dust collecting portion 103 upward is provided with two portions in the width direction of the cleaner body 1 as shown in Figs. 10 and 11, and the position of the contact portion 23 is set to make the set. When the position of the center of gravity of the dust portion 103 is located between the contact portions 23 having two locations, the stability of the dust collecting portion 1 〇3 is improved, so that the dust collecting portion 1 0 3 does not shake and is suitable. . -16· 1342198 The rotation of the pin 2 2 and the action of the arm 4 are explained in detail by the % 1 2 diagram. When the pin 22 is located at a position where the rotational path 2 9 of the pin 22 is in contact with the center line 2 7 of the long hole 6 , the line 3 连结 connecting the rotating fulcrum 26 and the pin 22 is orthogonal to the center line 27 . At this time, the portion extending to the lower portion of the dust collecting portion 1〇3 of the arm 14 is substantially horizontal, and at this time, the arm or the pin 22 is referred to as being located at the bottom dead center, and when the driving gear 21 is rotated in the arrow CW direction and the pin is moved to 22' At the position, the line 3 connecting the rotation fulcrum 26 and the pin 2 2 ' and the center line 28 of the long hole 166 are orthogonal, and the arm 4' is located at the position of only the rotation angle θ. At this time, 14' or pin 22' is referred to as being at the top dead center. Once the pin 22' is further rotated in the direction of the arrow CW, it returns to the position of the pin 22, and together with the arm 14, becomes the position of the bottom dead center. That is, once the pin 22 and the drive gear 21 rotate from the position of the bottom dead center toward the Cw direction by the top dead center to the bottom dead center, the arm 14 will only swing the angle 0 from the position of the bottom dead center. The structure that reaches the top dead center and performs a reciprocating motion to reset to the bottom dead center. Here, the position of the bottom dead center is referred to as the position at the origin position. In the state where the dust collecting unit 103 is set in the cleaner body 1, the arm 14 is placed at the bottom dead center, and the arm 14 is in the set. The lower portion of the dust portion 103 is located at a substantially horizontal position, so that the total size of the dust collecting portion 1 0 3 and the arm 14 in the height direction is minimized, and the height of the cleaner body 1 is suppressed to be downsized. As described above, in the state where the dust collecting unit 103 is set to the cleaner body 1, since the pin provided on the arm 14 or the driving gear 2 1 has the necessary position -17-1342198 at the origin position, it is necessary to detect the original position. The origin detection method of the point position. As an example, a magnet 3 2 is provided in a portion of the drive gear 21 and rotated together with the drive gear 2 1 , and a Hall IC using a Hall effect capable of detecting a magnetic force change is provided on the side of the body that is not rotating. 3 3. When the drive gear 2 1 provided with the pin 2 2 reaches the home position, the Hall I C 3 3 detects the magnet 3 2 and can send the signal to a control board to be described later. The origin detecting means is not limited to a pair of Hall C and a magnet, and a light detecting element including a light receiving element and a light emitting element may be used, or a switching element such as a micro switch may be used. Next, the dust collecting portion detecting means 53 for detecting the presence or absence of the dust collecting portion 203 will be described using FIG. In the present embodiment, a portion of the dust collecting portion 103 is provided in a direction in which the dust collecting portion 103 is pulled out/introduced, that is, in the present embodiment, the magnet 54 extending in the vertical direction of the drawing, the vertical direction of the magnet 54 The size is slightly larger than H2. A Hall IC 55 is provided at a position relative to the magnet 54 of the cleaner body 1. The Hall IC 55 is disposed at a position opposite to a portion of the magnet 54 even at a position from a position where the dust collecting portion 1〇3 is set to a position where it rises to a position 103o of the rising height H2, by Hall. The output of the IC 55 can detect the presence of the dust collecting portion 103. When the user pulls the dust collecting portion 103 upward, since the magnet 54 is removed together with the dust collecting portion 1〇3, the Hall IC 5 5 cannot detect the magnet, so that the dust collecting portion 1 0 3 can be detected. The structure was removed. The magnet 54 and the Hall I C 5 5 function as a dust collecting unit detecting means. Further, as the dust collecting portion detecting means 5 3, it is possible to make the micro switch even at a position which is raised from the position where the dust collecting -18 - 1342198 portion 103 is set to the position where the rising height H2 is increased. It is configured to be turned on. Next, the structure of the control will be described using FIG. A power supply circuit 3 8 is provided on the control substrate 34, and is connected to a commercial power source via a power line. The operation unit ό includes a power switch 35 that is turned on and off, a changeover switch 3 9 that is in an operation mode such as a strong and weak state, and a display unit 37 that includes a light-emitting diode or the like for displaying an operation state. The control board 34 controls the operation of the electric blower 107 in accordance with the operation mode. The electric blower current detecting unit 3 6 detects a current 使 that causes the electric blower 1 0 7 to operate, and when the filter is clogged, the air flow rate is lowered and the current 値 is lowered, and the clogging of the filter is detected and displayed on the display unit. Prompt the user to clean the filter. The control substrate 34 in turn detects that the lid open switch 17 is depressed, or the pawl 13 is opened, and detects that the upper cover 102 is opened. Further, as the origin position sensor, for example, the Hall IC 33 is connected, and it is detected whether or not the rising means 10 is at the origin position. Further, the operation of the ascending motor 18, the upper cover opening motor 4 8 and the dust removing motor 47 is controlled. The dust amount detecting means 44 detects that the dust collecting portion 1 0 5 a of the dust collecting portion 1 0 3 has accumulated dust. Next, the operation of the ascending means 1 〇 will be described using Figs. 14 to 199. Fig. 14 shows a state in which the dust collecting unit 103 is set in the cleaner body 1, and in the same state as in Fig. 4, the raising means 〇 arm 14 is located at the bottom dead center described in Fig. 2 ( origin). Figure 15 shows the state between the bottom dead center and the top dead center; the figure 6 shows the state at the top dead center; the 17th shows the state back to the bottom dead center: the first 8 figure The state in which the user takes out the dust collecting portion 103 is displayed. Vacuum cleaner body] -19- 1342198

上殻】50與下殻101’在此說明中爲了簡單起見 的輪廓來顯示。 第14圖中,如前面已說明般,使用者爲了 於集塵部103的塵埃而一旦壓下設置於吸塵器本體 除鈕12’鎖爪]3就會脫離並使上蓋1〇2因鎖脫礙 ’並且蓋開啓開關1 7動作而將蓋開啓信號送至控 34 ° 或者若藉由塵埃量檢測手段44而檢知塵埃 l〇5a內的塵埃已積滿並將檢知信號送至控制基板 上蓋開啓馬達48就會動作使鎖爪]3脫離並使上蓋 鎖脫離而打開。上蓋開啓馬達4 8並非被限定於馬 可爲藉由如螺線管之電磁性的致動器而動作者。 然後,一旦驅動上升馬達18使驅動齒輪21 |j 向旋轉就會如第8圖所說明般臂14會朝CW方向 使接觸部23將集塵部103之底面45往上推。驅動 一旦旋轉被設於驅動齒輪21的磁鐵32由於會從霍 之位置移動,所以霍爾IC無法檢測磁鐵,故而g 3 4無法判定驅動齒輪2 1旋轉狀態。 第15圖係顯示驅動齒輪21轉動而臂14搖_ ,集塵部103藉由臂14只被往上推高度H1,進市 50之方向上升》止動器24係位於臂14與集塵部1 ’且與臂14相接而從下方往上方推。集塵部ι〇3 介止動器24而從臂14往上推。此時,卡止突起 由被設置於止動器24的支撐部25而從下方推以歷 ί以虛線 I掉集聚 1的解 丨而打開 ί制基板 容納部 34,則 1 02因 ,達,亦 1 CW方 丨搖動並 齒輪2 1 爾 IC33 :制基板 J的狀態 ί朝箭頭 03之間 亦可夾 4 0係錯 丨縮彈簧 -20- 1342198 41’卡止突起40係成爲與集塵部底面45大致相同面的位 置。集塵部I 0 3上升的空間,係由第3圖所示的過濾器箱 1 1 3與軟管連接口部1 I 6所包夾而限制,更且由於臂1 4係 隔著集塵部103之重心而設置有2支並將集塵部1〇3之底 面4 5以2個部位往上推所以穩定佳,且在大致下死點之 設定時的姿勢狀態大致垂直地朝箭頭50之方向上升。 更且,如前面所說明般由於彈性密封部1 7 2並非以垂 直方向設置,而是上側傾斜設定於電動送風機1 07側,所 以在從下死點之狀態開始上升的時間點雖然會因彈性密封 部172之反作用力而產生摩擦力,但是例如在第15圖所 示之以後只有集塵部103之本身重量會加在臂14之接觸 部23。 第16圖係顯示驅動齒輪21更進一步旋轉並到達第12 圖所說明的上死點之情況。此時臂1 4的搖動角度最大, 集塵部103只上升高度H2。雖然止動器24之支撐部25 係沿著以旋轉支點1 5爲中心的止動器前端軌跡5 ]而移動 ’但是該止動器前端軌跡5 1在上死點係設爲從被設置於 集塵部1 03的卡止突起40離開之位置關係。因而,在上 死點位置由於支撐部25會離開卡止突起40,所以卡止突 起40會依彈簧41之反作用力而朝下方凸出。在此,彈簧 41之反作用力只要爲可使卡止突起40確實地飛出的彈簧 力即可’該力係比集塵部1 0 3爲空的狀態下之本身重量還 小,故以極弱的彈簧即足夠。 第]7圖係顯示驅動齒輪2 1進而繼續旋轉並到達下死 -21 - 1342198 點之位置的狀態。此時,驅動齒輪2 1、臂1 4之位置係 爲與第4圖、第14圖所示的位置相同的位置,由於被 置於驅動齒輪2 1的磁鐵3 2係藉由霍爾IC 3 3而再次檢 ,所以了解到驅動齒輪2 1復位至原點位置,且控制基 34會停止上升馬達1 8之旋轉。一旦從第3 6圖的狀態到 第I 7圖的狀態,止動器24雖然會與臂一起朝CCW方 旋轉並復位至下死點位置,但是由於卡止突起40在集 部1 03之底面45突出所以被設置於止動器24的支撐部 會勾住卡止突起40,且在卡止突起40與旋轉支點15之 頂住成爲以將集塵部1 0 3只上升高度Η的狀態予以支撐 形態。在此,第1 7圖之狀態一旦與第1 6圖所示的上死 之狀態相較,由於止動器24係朝CCW方向進而旋轉的 態,所以成爲Η < Η 2。在此,藉由將想要卡止的高度Η 爲比上死點的高度Η2還小,雖然集塵部1〇3會從上死 高度Η2下降至卡止高度Η,但是在該下降的動作期間 於止動器24會對卡止突起40確實地勾住所以可確實地 行卡止動作故而是適合的。 在該第1 7圖的狀態下由於集塵部1 03可由止動器 支撐,所以即便使用者拔掉吸塵器本體1之電源電路3 8 集塵部1 03亦可保持原來狀態。在此狀態下由於集塵 1 03位於往上舉起的位置所以爲了要倒垃圾使用者可在 著手柄123取出集塵部103時容易拿,更且由於不會在 性密封部1 7 2與過濾器箱1 1 3之間產生摩擦力所以取出 力量只有集塵部103之本身重量,且不需要多餘之力量 成 設 知 板 達 向 塵 25 間 的 點 狀 設 點 由 進 24 部 拿 彈 之 就 -22- 1342198 容易取出。 其次如第18圖所示’一旦使用者將集塵部1〇3朝上 方取出,由於卡止突起40亦會與集塵部1〇3 —起朝上方 移動所以止動器24之支撐部25會從卡止突起40脫離, 之後繞著旋轉支點]5 —圈並依本身重量朝CCW方向旋轉 掉落,成爲被載置於臂1 4之上的形態。該形態只要集塵 部103被拆除’就會與第14圖所示的集塵部】03被設定 的下死點之狀態相同。之後,使用者如第6圖所示壓下按 鈕M2解除構成集塵部103之一面的第1過濾器框140與 第2過濾器框1 63之卡止並使繞著開閉軸]43 —圈轉動而 打開,進而丟棄內部的塵埃。 在將完成倒垃圾作業的集塵部1 0 3再次設定於吸塵器 本體〗時只要從上方朝箭頭52方向壓入即可,此時止動 器2 4由於位於沿著臂1 4之位置所以在設定集塵部1 〇 3時 不會造成任何妨礙,可輕易地將集塵部1 03設定於第1 4 圖或第4圖所示的位置。在此,當設定集塵部1〇3時即使 有需要壓縮彈簧41,如前面所說明般該彈簧力只是可使卡 止突起4〇確實地飛出的彈簧力,且該力係比集塵部丨03 爲空狀態的本身重量還小之極弱的彈簧,由於不會造成設 定時的妨礙’所以可提供一種容易設定集塵部1 〇 3的吸塵 器。 再者’如第1 7圖所示,由於不依據集塵部1 03的質 量大小’而可經常地上升至高度Η之位置而卡止,所以一 旦從使用者來看由於集塵部]〇 3會經常上升至相同的位置 -23- 1342198 所以操作感經常相同且容易使用。 再者’在第17圖所示的集塵部上升的位置成爲 被卡止的狀態以後,即使拔掉吸塵器本體1之電源線(未 圖示)並切斷商用電源,由於集塵部103亦會藉由止動器 24而維持原來位置,所以使用者即使拔除電源並移動吸塵 器本體亦可拔出集塵部1 03而再次設定於吸塵器本體1故 很方便。 再者,在第4圖或第14圖所示的下死點之位置,由 於上升手段10並未將集塵部103卡止於吸麈器本體1,所 以使用者一旦夾持手柄1 23並朝上方拉,則即使不使上升 手段1 〇動作亦可拔出集塵部1 03。由於是該種結構所以即 使在從商用電源中拔掉電源線的狀態由於使用者亦可自在 地拔出集塵部1 03,所以使用性佳。 其次使用第19圖及第12圖,就本實施例中的驅動齒 輪2 1之原點位置的旋轉動作與臂]4前端的接觸部2 3之 上升量(亦即’集塵部1 03之上升量)的關係加以說明。 一旦驅動齒輪2 1從原點位置的下死點朝C W方向開 始旋轉,由於銷22的移動方向與長孔16的長度方向大致 相等’所以朝臂1 4之c w方向的旋轉角度只有一點點。 隨著驅動齒輪21朝CW方向進而轉動繞著臂14的旋轉支 點15 —圏之旋轉位移就會變大’ ~旦驅動齒輪21進而朝 C W方向從原點位置僅以φ旋轉並到達上死點,由於銷 2 2 ’的移動方向會再次成爲與長孔1 6之長度方向大致相等 所以相應於驅動齒輪2 1之旋轉的臂】4之旋轉位移會變小 < S > -24 - 1342198 。一旦從上死點位置進而使驅動齒輪2 1轉動並復位到下 死點位置,臂1 4就會下降並回到原點位置。因此,一旦 取驅動齒輪21之旋轉角度爲橫軸,取與臂14前端的集塵 部1 〇3之接觸部23的上升高度Η爲縱軸並以曲線圖來表 示’其上升曲線56就如第1 9圖所示一旦旋轉3 60°就成爲 復位至原點位置的大致正弦曲線。在此,從上死點至下死 點的驅動齒輪2 1之旋轉角度φ係比1 80°還更大。如第1 6 圖至第17圖所說明般,由於在超過上死點並到達比上升 量爲最大値之Η2還小的Η之後會藉由止動器24卡止集 塵部1 03,所以在第1 9圖中旋轉角度會以φ 2顯示的位置 成爲卡止位置。超過卡止位置之後,上升曲線56成爲虛 線所示的5 6 ’,驅動齒輪2 1會旋轉3 6 0 °並回到原點。在此 ,上升曲線在下死點位置之近旁由於集塵部1 03係相對於 旋轉角度而慢慢地上升所以集塵部1 〇3所施加的加速度較 小故動作不會急遽,而是緩慢地開始上升所以動作是滑順 的。同樣地即使在上死點的近旁集塵部1 03相對於旋轉角 度係將慢慢地上升的速度減緩的特性,由於不進行急減速 故無衝擊,且由於集塵部]03不會搖晃、或塵埃不會因衝 擊而飛散故情況佳。 又,當藉由除塵裝置164對第2過濾器161進行除塵 之後使集塵部1 〇3上升時由於防止集塵部1 03強力地往上 彈跳,所以可防止從第2過濾器1 6 1被除塵並剝離的微細 塵,從集塵部1 〇3內溢出,且可提供衛生佳的吸塵器。 再者,在以止動器來卡止集塵部1 〇3之後,由於旋轉 -25- 1342198 36(Γ直到復位至原點位置的旋轉角度(3 60 - φ 2 ),係 升時從原點到達卡止位置的旋轉角度φ 2還更小,所 止之後的回程動作變快,可快速地完成一系列的動作 況佳。 再者,從下死點位置至到達卡止位置,由於集 1 03係處於夾介接觸部23而被往上舉起的狀態,所以 上升馬達〗8施加該負荷》另一方面,在從卡止位置 點的回程動作時由於集塵部103係由止動器24所卡 所以上升馬達1 8處於幾乎無負荷的狀態。然而,第 中,一旦使驅動齒輪21朝CW方向旋轉,在馬達施 負荷之上升時銷22會通過旋轉軌跡29之中遠離旋轉 1 5的軌跡,而離開旋轉支點1 5之距離成爲最大R 1。 方面在成爲無負荷的回程動作時銷2 2會通過旋轉軌5 之中接近旋轉支點1 5的軌跡,而離開旋轉支點之距 爲最小R2。在此,上升馬達18之輸出扭矩一旦考慮 定,則由於R 1 > R2所以繞著旋轉支點1 5 —圈而施加 I4的扭矩於上升時會成爲最大,且由於回程動作時會 最小所以與施加於上升馬達1 8的負荷之大小一致。 ,若爲該種結構則由於可效率佳地使用上升馬達18 出故而佳。 其次,使用第20圖及第21圖,就集塵部103之 量H2或卡止高度Η的適當高度加以說明。第20圖 示從第2圖所示的吸塵器本體I之狀態,如第1 7圖 地使集塵部1 〇3上升而被卡止的狀態。第2 1圖係從 比上 以卡 故情 塵部 會在 至原 止, 12圖 加有 支點 另一 妳29 離成 爲固 於臂 成爲 因此 的輸 上升 係顯 所示 箭頭 < S > -26- 1342198 58之方向觀看到第20圖的示意圖。 使用者由於只要在倒垃圾時將集塵部103朝上方拔出 即可,所以容易處理。 如第2 1圖所示,設置於吸塵器本體1的軟管連接口 部1】6與設置於集塵部1 03的流入部1 1 5,係在集塵部 】〇3只上升H2時位置會彼此偏移,而只有顯示作爲開口 部57的尺寸F之部分在集塵部103從設定位置上升的過 程中成爲經常開口的狀態。亦即,開口部5 7,係當集塵部 103只上升H2時成爲軟管連接口部116與流入部115之 連通部。作爲該高度方向之尺寸的F尺寸一旦爲較小,則 在從軟管連接口部Π 6橫跨於流入部1 1 5而***有障礙物 的狀態下集塵部103就會電動上升,而有夾入障礙物的可 能性。因此較佳爲儘量地將F尺寸加大。爲了確保該種的 F尺寸而將最大上升量的H2尺寸設得過大並不佳。本實 施例中係將軟管連接口部Π 6與流入部1 1 5設爲直徑約 45mm之圓孔,將上升量H2設爲30mm並將開口部57之 F尺寸設爲1 5mm。F尺寸雖然亦取決於障礙物的大小,但 是較佳設爲15mm以上。 又,在未將軟管2之連接部2a安裝於吸塵器本體1 之軟管連接口部1 1 6時,操作顯示部6與控制基板3 4就 沒有電性連接。在該情況下,若設爲不使上升馬達1 8驅 動,則安全方面更佳。 在此,使用第25圖及第26圖,就不使用長孔16的 情況加以說明。第25圖係顯示不使用長孔1 6的情況之上 -27- 1342198 升手段之結構的示意圖;第26圖係顯示第25圖之上升手 段之結構的C - C剖面圖。 第25圖及第26圖與第8圖及第9圖不同之處,在於 臂14不具備長孔16,而銷22與作爲臂之一邊的銷抵接面 7 5相抵接’且銷2 2與銷抵接部7 5可滑動自如地配置。再 者’在於具備復位彈簧7 6之點’有關其他的結構則與第8 圖及第9圖相同。復位彈簧76係將其中一端支撐於臂14 ’而將其中另一端支撐於吸塵器本體1之下殼101而張開 架設’賦予使臂朝箭頭c C W方向旋轉的旋轉力。復位彈 簧76所產生的彈壓力由於只要產生使臂14從上死點復位 至下死點的旋轉力即可,所以用極弱的彈簧即可。復位彈 簧7 6亦可爲設於旋轉支點1 5的扭轉彈簧。 一旦驅動齒輪21與銷22朝箭頭CW方向旋轉,臂14 就會繞者旋轉支點1 5 —圈朝前頭C W方向旋轉,且到達 上死點。在從該下死點至上死點的動作中,銷22由於係 一邊壓下銷抵接面7 5 —邊動作,所以臂1 4之動作、或由 臂14而往上推的集塵部103之上升動作,與從第19圖所 示的旋轉角度〇至到達角度φ的動作特性並不會有任何改 變。 接著從上死點至到達下死點的C W方向之動作,亦即 在從藉由止動器24將集塵部103只上升高度H2的位置卡 止以後的角度Φ至角度3 6 0的動作中,銷2 2會從銷抵接 面7 5朝離開的相反方向移動。但是,藉由前述復位彈簧 76在臂14賦予箭頭CCW方向的旋轉力,銷抵接面75就 < S > -28- 1342198 可成爲一邊經常與銷2 2相接一邊動作的狀態,結果,可 在第1 9圖所示的一系列之動作中獲得同樣的動作特性。 又,若臂1 4的重心位於比旋轉支點】5還靠接觸部之 側’則由於即使沒有復位彈簧7 6亦可在臂1 4產生箭頭 CCW方向之旋轉力矩,所以仍然可在第19圖所示的一系 列之動作中獲得同樣的動作特性,故而不需要復位彈簧7 6 可簡化構造而狀況佳。 若設爲如第2 5圖及第2 6圖的結構,則在臂1 4與下 殼〗〇 1之間***障礙物之狀態下驅動齒輪2 1從上死點移 動至下死點時,由於銷2 2與銷滑動面7 5不同地離開,所 以臂1 4與下殻1 〇 1之間夾有障礙物之力量由於只不過高 於臂1 4之本身重量、或是復位彈簧7 6之彈壓力,所以使 用者可以很輕易地拔出障礙物故而很安全。 其次,使用第22圖就爲了倒垃圾而使上升手段1〇動 作時的吸塵器本體之動作控制加以說明。第22圖係動作 控制的流程圖。 藉由集塵部檢知手段53,檢測集塵部1 03是否被設定 於吸塵器本體1(步驟59)。若集塵部103被設定於本體 ,且塵埃量檢測手段44已檢知集塵部1 03內之塵埃已積 滿(步驟60 ),就使上蓋開啓馬達48驅動而打開上蓋 102 (步驟 65)。 或者若已檢測出蓋開啓開關1 7被使用者壓下(步驟 61) ’就使上升馬達18旋轉(步驟62)並使上升手段10 動作以使集塵部1 0 3上升。若霍爾I C 3 3已檢測出原點位 •29- 1342198 置(步驟6 3 ),則由於可知驅動齒輪2 1會旋轉一圈而上 升手段1 0會復位至下死點並位於第1 7圖所示的位置,所 以會停止上升馬達18 (步驟64)。在此吸塵器係成爲第 20圖所示的狀態。使用者係取出集塵部I 〇3 (步驟66 )而 進行倒垃圾。止動器24係一旦集塵部1 03被取出就會從 卡止突起40脫落而復位至原來的位置(步驟67 )。若使 用者完成倒垃圾並再次設定集塵部103 (步驟68),集麈 部檢知手段53就會檢知集塵部103 (步驟69 )。 依據本實施形態的控制,則藉由設置集塵部檢知手段 53,由於在集塵部103被拆除時上升手段10不動作所以 使用者在進行倒垃圾動作時因上升手段1 〇不會動作故而 很安全。 再者,若塵埃量檢測手段44動作則由於會將上蓋1 02 開放並藉由上升手段10將集塵部103只上升固定量,所 以若集塵部1 〇3已積滿塵埃就會催促使用者倒垃圾,可提 供一種容易倒垃圾的電動吸塵器。 [實施例2] 其次,就其他的實施例藉由第23圖及第24圖加以說 明。 雖然至今所說明的實施例係就具備集塵部的結構加以 說明,該集塵部係在所謂旋風分離室1 09藉由離心分離捕 捉塵埃並集塵的結構,但是並非被限定於該種結構。第23 圖及第24圖係使用藉由集塵袋70之過濾而捕捉塵埃並集 S > -30- 1342198 塵的所謂匣式過濾器(pack filter )來作爲集塵部的結構 之例;第2 3圖係顯示設定集塵袋7 0的狀態。本實施例中 ,集塵袋7 〇係被收納於例如將整體形成網眼狀或者設置 有多數個通氣口 72的樹脂製之匣式盒(pack case) 71。 在集塵袋70之一端設置有流入口】17,當被設定時與軟管 連接部2a夾介彈性密封構件而保持氣密連接的結構。一 旦塵埃積滿雖然集塵袋70就會膨脹,但是藉由收納於匣 式盒7 1則即使集塵袋70膨脹由於匣式盒7 I亦不會變形 ,所以可使本發明的上升手段10動作並將匣式盒71之底 面往上推以使匣式盒7 1從吸塵器本體]上升。 第24圖係顯示藉由本發明的上升手段10使集塵袋70 上升的狀態以及拆除後的集塵袋70,使用者藉由拿著把手 118朝上方往上拿起,就可輕易地將集塵袋70連同匣式盒 71 —起取出。藉由將隨匣式盒71取出的集塵袋70從匣式 盒7 1取出,使用者即可倒掉隨紙匣集聚的塵埃。在對匣 式盒71設定新的集塵袋70之後,藉由***於吸塵器本體 1即可再次吸引塵埃。如此,即使爲使用集塵袋70的結構 亦可藉由使用本發明的上升手段1〇來輕易地進行集塵袋 70的裝卸作業,且可提供容易使用的電動吸塵器。 依據本發明,若藉由塵埃量檢測手段44檢測被設置 於集塵室104之拆除自如的集塵部103之塵埃容納部l〇5a 內已積滿塵埃,或是使用者壓下解除鈕12而打開上蓋, 則由於使集塵部1 03電動上升,所以有爲了要倒垃圾而可 提供一種容易取出集塵部103以及容易使用的電動吸塵器 < S ) -31 - 1342198 之效果。 再者,有可提供一種在倒垃圾時由於確賞地' 且無關 於集塵部103之質量大小使集塵部103只上升大致相同量 • 所以可容易地取出集塵部103 ’更且集塵部1〇3不用強力 地往上彈跳,且在設定集塵部1 03時不需要壓入彈簧等之 多餘力氣之容易使用的電動吸塵器。 φ 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示本發明一實施形態的電動吸塵器之外觀 立體圖。 第2圖係顯示第1圖所示的電動吸塵器中將吸塵器本 體之上蓋打開後的狀態之立體圖。 第3圖係顯示第1圖所示的電動吸塵器中將吸塵器本 體內之上蓋打開,並將集塵部I 03拆除後的狀態之立體圖 〇 Φ 第4圖係第1圖所示的電動吸塵器中之吸塵器本體的 剖面圖。 第5圖係從下游側關看到集塵部1 〇3的外觀立體圖。 第6圖係從集塵盒105將第1過濾器框140與第2過 濾器框1 63之兩者一起打開後的外觀立體圖。 第7圖係顯示集塵部1 0 3之剖面結構圖。 第8圖係顯示本發明之上升手段的結構圖。 第9圖係顯示本發明之上升手段的結構之b - B剖面圖The upper case 50 and the lower case 101' are shown in the description for the sake of simplicity. In Fig. 14, as described above, the user removes the dust provided on the dust collecting portion 103 and removes the pawl 3 of the cleaner body, and the upper cover 1〇2 is disengaged by the lock. 'And the cover open switch 1 7 is operated to send the cover open signal to the control 34 ° or if the dust amount detecting means 44 is used to detect that the dust in the dust l〇5a is accumulated and the detection signal is sent to the control substrate cover When the motor 48 is turned on, the pawl 3 is disengaged and the upper cover lock is released to open. The upper cover opening motor 48 is not limited to a horse that is motivated by an electromagnetic actuator such as a solenoid. Then, when the ascending motor 18 is driven to rotate the drive gear 21 |j, the arm 14 pushes the bottom portion 45 of the dust collecting portion 103 upward in the CW direction as illustrated in Fig. 8 . When the magnet 32 that is set to the drive gear 21 is rotated and moved from the position of the Huo, the Hall IC cannot detect the magnet, and therefore g 3 4 cannot determine the rotation state of the drive gear 21. Fig. 15 shows that the drive gear 21 is rotated and the arm 14 is rocked _, and the dust collecting portion 103 is pushed up by the arm 14 only by the height H1, and the stopper 24 is located at the arm 14 and the dust collecting portion. 1 'and is connected to the arm 14 and pushed upward from below. The dust collecting portion ι is pushed upward from the arm 14 via the stopper 24. At this time, the locking projection is pushed from below by the support portion 25 provided on the stopper 24, and the solution of the accumulation 1 is broken by the broken line I to open the substrate receiving portion 34. Also 1 CW square 丨 shaking and gear 2 1 er IC33: the state of the substrate J ί can also be sandwiched between the arrows 03 4 0 wrong curling spring -20- 1342198 41' locking protrusion 40 is the dust collecting part The bottom surface 45 is substantially the same surface position. The space in which the dust collecting portion I 0 3 rises is limited by the filter case 1 1 3 shown in Fig. 3 and the hose connecting port portion 1 I 6 , and the arm 14 is separated by the dust collecting body. In the center of gravity of the portion 103, two arms are provided, and the bottom surface 45 of the dust collecting portion 1〇3 is pushed up at two places, so that it is stable, and the posture state at the time of setting the substantially bottom dead center is substantially perpendicular to the arrow 50. The direction is rising. Further, as described above, since the elastic sealing portion 172 is not disposed in the vertical direction, but the upper side is inclined to the side of the electric blower 107, the time from the bottom dead center is increased due to the elasticity. The frictional force is generated by the reaction force of the sealing portion 172. However, for example, after the Fig. 15 is shown, only the weight of the dust collecting portion 103 itself is applied to the contact portion 23 of the arm 14. Fig. 16 shows the case where the drive gear 21 is further rotated and reaches the top dead center illustrated in Fig. 12. At this time, the swing angle of the arm 14 is the largest, and the dust collecting portion 103 is only raised by the height H2. Although the support portion 25 of the stopper 24 moves along the stopper tip track 5] centered on the rotation fulcrum 15 5, the stopper tip track 5 1 is set at the top dead center from The positional relationship of the locking projections 40 of the dust collecting portion 103 is separated. Therefore, since the support portion 25 is separated from the locking projection 40 at the top dead center position, the locking projection 40 projects downward depending on the reaction force of the spring 41. Here, the reaction force of the spring 41 is only a spring force that allows the locking projection 40 to reliably fly out. The force is smaller than the dust collecting portion 1 0 3 is empty, so the pole is small. A weak spring is sufficient. Fig. 7 shows the state in which the drive gear 2 1 continues to rotate and reaches the position where the dead end is -21 - 1342198 points. At this time, the positions of the drive gear 2 1 and the arm 14 are the same positions as those shown in FIGS. 4 and 14 , and the magnet 3 2 placed on the drive gear 2 1 is by the Hall IC 3 . 3 and check again, so it is understood that the drive gear 2 1 is reset to the home position, and the control base 34 stops the rotation of the lift motor 18. Once from the state of Fig. 3 to the state of Fig. 17, the stopper 24 is rotated toward the CCW side with the arm and reset to the bottom dead center position, but since the locking projection 40 is on the bottom surface of the collecting portion 103. Therefore, the support portion provided in the stopper 24 will catch the locking projection 40, and the locking projection 40 and the rotation fulcrum 15 will be in a state in which the dust collecting portion 110 is raised only by the height Η. Support form. Here, the state of Fig. 7 is Η < Η 2 when the stopper 24 is further rotated in the CCW direction as compared with the state of the dead state shown in Fig. 16. Here, by setting the height 想要 to be locked to be smaller than the height Η2 of the top dead center, although the dust collecting portion 1〇3 is lowered from the upper dead height Η2 to the locking height Η, the downward movement is performed. In the meantime, the stopper 24 is surely hooked by the stopper projection 40, so that the locking operation can be surely performed, which is suitable. In the state of the seventh aspect, since the dust collecting portion 103 can be supported by the stopper, even if the user removes the dust collecting portion 103 of the power source circuit 3 of the cleaner body 1, the original state can be maintained. In this state, since the dust collection 103 is located in the upwardly raised position, the user can easily take the dust collecting portion 103 when the handle 123 is removed, and it is not in the sexual sealing portion 1 2 2 The friction between the filter box 1 1 3 is generated, so the force of the extraction is only the weight of the dust collecting portion 103, and no extra force is required to set the point of the dust to the dust. It is easy to remove -22- 1342198. Next, as shown in Fig. 18, when the user takes out the dust collecting portion 1〇3 upward, the locking projection 40 also moves upward with the dust collecting portion 1〇3, so the support portion 25 of the stopper 24 It will be disengaged from the locking projection 40, and then it will be rotated around the CCW in the direction of its own weight around the rotation fulcrum, and will be placed on the arm 14. In this mode, as long as the dust collecting portion 103 is removed, the state of the bottom dead center set in the dust collecting portion 03 shown in Fig. 14 is the same. Thereafter, the user presses the push button M2 as shown in Fig. 6 to release the locking of the first filter frame 140 and the second filter frame 163 which constitute one surface of the dust collecting portion 103, and to circle around the opening and closing axis]43. Turn it to open, and then discard the internal dust. When the dust collecting unit 1 0 3 that has completed the garbage disposal operation is set again in the cleaner body, it is only necessary to press in the direction of the arrow 52 from above, and the stopper 24 is located at the position along the arm 14 at this time. When the dust collecting portion 1 〇 3 is set, the dust collecting portion 103 can be easily set to the position shown in Fig. 4 or Fig. 4 without any hindrance. Here, when the dust collecting portion 1〇3 is set, even if the compression spring 41 is required, as described above, the spring force is only a spring force that can cause the locking projection 4 to reliably fly out, and the force is compared with the dust collecting. In the case where the portion 为03 is in an empty state, the spring itself is extremely weak, and since it does not cause an obstacle at the time of setting, a vacuum cleaner that can easily set the dust collecting portion 1 〇 3 can be provided. In addition, as shown in Fig. 17, it is possible to lock up to the height Η position without depending on the mass size of the dust collecting portion 103, so that it is seen from the user due to the dust collecting portion] 3 will often rise to the same position -23 - 1342198 so the sense of operation is often the same and easy to use. In addition, after the position where the dust collecting portion shown in FIG. 17 is in the locked state, even if the power supply line (not shown) of the cleaner body 1 is removed and the commercial power source is turned off, the dust collecting unit 103 is also Since the original position is maintained by the stopper 24, even if the user removes the power source and moves the cleaner body, the dust collecting portion 103 can be pulled out and set to the cleaner body 1 again, which is convenient. Further, at the position of the bottom dead center shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 14, since the ascending means 10 does not lock the dust collecting portion 103 to the suction body 1, the user grips the handle 1 23 and When pulled upward, the dust collecting portion 103 can be pulled out even if the raising means 1 is not operated. Because of this configuration, even if the power cord is unplugged from the commercial power source, the user can freely pull out the dust collecting portion 103, so that the usability is good. Next, using FIG. 19 and FIG. 12, the amount of rotation of the rotational position of the drive gear 2 1 in the present embodiment and the contact portion 23 of the front end of the arm 4 (ie, the dust collecting portion 103) The relationship of the amount of rise is explained. When the drive gear 2 1 starts to rotate from the bottom dead center of the origin position toward the C W direction, since the moving direction of the pin 22 is substantially equal to the longitudinal direction of the long hole 16, the rotation angle toward the c w direction of the arm 14 is only a little. As the drive gear 21 rotates in the CW direction and then rotates around the pivot point 15 of the arm 14, the rotational displacement becomes larger. The drive gear 21 then rotates from the origin position in the CW direction by only φ and reaches the top dead center. Since the moving direction of the pin 2 2 ' is again substantially equal to the longitudinal direction of the long hole 16 6 , the rotational displacement of the arm 4 corresponding to the rotation of the driving gear 2 1 becomes small < S > -24 - 1342198 . Once the drive gear 2 is rotated from the top dead center position and reset to the bottom dead center position, the arm 14 is lowered and returned to the home position. Therefore, once the rotation angle of the drive gear 21 is taken as the horizontal axis, the rising height Η of the contact portion 23 of the dust collecting portion 1 〇3 at the front end of the arm 14 is taken as a vertical axis and is represented by a graph [the rising curve 56 is as As shown in Fig. 19, once rotated by 3 60°, it becomes a substantially sinusoidal curve that is reset to the origin position. Here, the rotation angle φ of the drive gear 2 1 from the top dead center to the bottom dead center is larger than 1 80°. As described in FIGS. 16 to 17 , since the dust collecting portion 103 is locked by the stopper 24 after the top dead center is reached and the enthalpy which is smaller than the maximum amount 上升 2 is reached, In the case of Fig. 19, the position where the rotation angle is indicated by φ 2 becomes the locking position. After the stuck position is exceeded, the rising curve 56 becomes 5 6 ' as indicated by a broken line, and the drive gear 2 1 is rotated by 3 60 ° and returned to the origin. Here, the ascending curve is gradually increased in the vicinity of the bottom dead center position due to the dust collecting portion 103, and therefore the acceleration applied by the dust collecting portion 1 〇3 is small, so that the operation is not impatient, but slowly It starts to rise and the action is smooth. In the same manner, even if the speed at which the speed of the dust collecting portion 103 is gradually increased with respect to the rotation angle at the top dead center, there is no impact due to the rapid deceleration, and the dust collecting portion 03 does not wobble. Or the dust will not fly due to the impact, so the situation is good. In addition, when the dust collecting unit 1 〇3 is raised by the dust removing device 164 after the dust removing device 164 is removed, the dust collecting unit 103 is prevented from bounced strongly, so that the second filter 1 6 1 can be prevented. The fine dust that has been dusted and peeled off overflows from the dust collecting portion 1 〇 3 and provides a sanitary cleaner. Furthermore, after the dust collecting portion 1 〇3 is locked by the stopper, since the rotation is -25 - 1342198 36 (Γ until the rotation angle (3 60 - φ 2 ) is reset to the origin position, the system is lifted from the original The rotation angle φ 2 of the point reaching the locking position is still smaller, and the returning motion after the stop is faster, and a series of motion conditions can be quickly completed. Furthermore, from the bottom dead center position to the arrival locking position, due to the set 1 03 is in a state in which the intervening contact portion 23 is lifted up, so the lift motor 8 applies the load. On the other hand, the dust collecting portion 103 is stopped at the returning operation from the locking position point. Since the lifter 24 is stuck, the lift motor 18 is in a state of almost no load. However, in the middle, once the drive gear 21 is rotated in the CW direction, the pin 22 passes through the rotation locus 29 away from the rotation 1 when the load of the motor is increased. The trajectory of 5, and the distance from the pivot point 15 becomes the maximum R 1. In the aspect of the no-load return stroke, the pin 2 2 passes the trajectory of the rotating fulcrum 15 among the rotating rails 5, and the distance from the rotating fulcrum Is the minimum R2. Here, the rise motor 18 loses When the torque is considered, the torque applied to the I4 around the fulcrum of the fulcrum is maximized due to R1 > R2, and the load applied to the ascending motor 18 is minimized due to the minimum during the return stroke. The size is the same. If it is such a structure, it is preferable to use the ascending motor 18 efficiently. Next, using the 20th and 21st drawings, the amount H2 of the dust collecting portion 103 or the locking height Η is appropriate. In the state of the cleaner body 1 shown in Fig. 2, the dust collecting unit 1 〇3 is raised and locked, as shown in Fig. 17. The second figure is from the comparison. In the case of the card, the dust will be in the original direction, and the 12th figure will have a fulcrum and another 妳29 will become the fixed arm. Therefore, the arrow will appear in the direction of the arrow < S > -26- 1342198 58 Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the user. Therefore, the user can easily remove the dust collecting portion 103 when the garbage is dumped. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 2, the hose connecting port portion 1 of the cleaner body 1 is provided. 】6 and the inflow portion 1 1 5 provided in the dust collecting portion 103 In the dust portion, the positions of the 〇3 are shifted from each other by H2, and only the portion showing the size F of the opening 57 is in a state of being frequently opened in the process in which the dust collecting portion 103 rises from the set position. That is, the opening portion. 5, when the dust collecting portion 103 rises only H2, it becomes a communication portion between the hose connecting port portion 116 and the inflow portion 115. Once the F dimension of the dimension in the height direction is small, the slave port is connected to the hose. In a state where an obstacle is inserted across the inflow portion 1 15 and the obstacle is inserted, the dust collecting portion 103 is electrically increased, and there is a possibility that an obstacle is caught. Therefore, it is preferable to increase the F size as much as possible. It is not preferable to set the H2 size of the maximum rise amount too large in order to secure the F size of the species. In the present embodiment, the hose connecting port portion Π 6 and the inflow portion 1 15 are circular holes having a diameter of about 45 mm, the amount of rise H2 is set to 30 mm, and the F dimension of the opening portion 57 is set to 15 mm. Although the F size also depends on the size of the obstacle, it is preferably set to 15 mm or more. Further, when the connecting portion 2a of the hose 2 is not attached to the hose connecting port portion 1 16 of the cleaner body 1, the operation display portion 6 and the control substrate 34 are not electrically connected. In this case, it is more preferable to ensure that the lift motor 18 is not driven. Here, the case where the long hole 16 is not used will be described using Figs. 25 and 26. Fig. 25 is a view showing the structure of the -27-1342198 liter means above the case where the long hole 16 is not used; and Fig. 26 is a C-C sectional view showing the structure of the rising hand of Fig. 25. The difference between Fig. 25 and Fig. 26 and Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is that the arm 14 does not have the long hole 16, and the pin 22 abuts the pin abutment surface 75 as one side of the arm' and the pin 2 2 and The pin abutting portion 75 is slidably disposed. The other is that the return spring 76 is provided. The other configuration is the same as that of Figs. 8 and 9. The return spring 76 has one end supported on the arm 14' and the other end supported on the lower casing 101 of the cleaner body 1 and opened to provide a rotational force for rotating the arm in the direction of the arrow c C W . The spring pressure generated by the return spring 76 is only required to generate a rotational force for resetting the arm 14 from the top dead center to the bottom dead center, so that an extremely weak spring can be used. The return spring 76 can also be a torsion spring provided at the pivot point 15 . Once the drive gear 21 and the pin 22 are rotated in the direction of the arrow CW, the arm 14 rotates around the pivot point 15 - the ring rotates toward the front head C W and reaches the top dead center. In the operation from the bottom dead center to the top dead center, since the pin 22 is pressed while pressing the pin abutting surface 75, the movement of the arm 14 or the dust collecting portion 103 pushed upward by the arm 14 is performed. The ascending action does not change from the rotation angle 第 shown in Fig. 19 to the arrival angle φ. Then, the operation from the top dead center to the CW direction to the bottom dead center, that is, the operation from the angle Φ to the angle 366 after the dust collecting portion 103 is raised only by the height H2 by the stopper 24 In the middle, the pin 22 will move from the pin abutment surface 75 to the opposite direction of the exit. However, by the return spring 76, the arm 14 is given a rotational force in the direction of the arrow CCW, and the pin abutting surface 75 can be operated while being in contact with the pin 2 2 while < S > -28 - 1342198. The same action characteristics can be obtained in a series of actions as shown in Fig. 19. Further, if the center of gravity of the arm 14 is located on the side closer to the contact portion than the rotation fulcrum 5, the rotation torque in the direction of the arrow CCW can be generated in the arm 14 even without the return spring 76, so that it can still be seen in Fig. 19. The same action characteristics are obtained in a series of actions shown, so that the return spring 7 6 is not required to simplify the construction and the condition is good. When the configuration is as shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, when the driving gear 2 1 is moved from the top dead center to the bottom dead center in a state where an obstacle is inserted between the arm 14 and the lower casing 〇1, Since the pin 22 is separated from the pin sliding surface 7 5, the force of the obstacle between the arm 14 and the lower casing 1 〇 1 is only higher than the weight of the arm 14 or the return spring 7 6 The pressure of the bomb, so the user can easily pull out the obstacle and it is safe. Next, the operation control of the cleaner body when the ascending means 1 is activated for the purpose of emptying the garbage will be described with reference to Fig. 22. Figure 22 is a flow chart of the action control. The dust collecting unit detecting means 53 detects whether or not the dust collecting unit 103 is set to the cleaner body 1 (step 59). When the dust collecting portion 103 is set to the main body, and the dust amount detecting means 44 detects that the dust in the dust collecting portion 103 has accumulated (step 60), the upper cover opening motor 48 is driven to open the upper cover 102 (step 65). . Alternatively, if it has been detected that the lid open switch 17 is depressed by the user (step 61), the lift motor 18 is rotated (step 62) and the ascending means 10 is actuated to raise the dust collecting portion 110. If the Hall IC 3 3 has detected the origin position • 29-1342198 (step 6 3 ), it is known that the drive gear 2 1 will rotate one turn and the ascending means 10 will reset to the bottom dead center and be located at the first 7 The position shown in the figure is such that the ascending motor 18 is stopped (step 64). In this case, the vacuum cleaner is in the state shown in Fig. 20. The user takes out the dust collecting portion I 〇 3 (step 66) and performs garbage disposal. The stopper 24 is detached from the locking projection 40 and returned to the original position once the dust collecting portion 103 is taken out (step 67). When the user finishes the garbage collection and sets the dust collecting portion 103 again (step 68), the collecting unit detecting means 53 detects the dust collecting portion 103 (step 69). According to the control of the present embodiment, by providing the dust collecting portion detecting means 53, when the dust collecting portion 103 is removed, the ascending means 10 does not operate, so that the user does not operate due to the raising means 1 when the garbage dumping operation is performed. It is safe. Further, when the dust amount detecting means 44 is operated, the upper cover 102 is opened and the dust collecting portion 103 is raised by a fixed amount by the ascending means 10. Therefore, if the dust collecting portion 1 〇 3 is full of dust, it is urged to use. The garbage can be used to provide an electric vacuum cleaner that is easy to dump garbage. [Embodiment 2] Next, other embodiments will be described with reference to Figs. 23 and 24. The embodiment described so far is described as a structure including a dust collecting portion which is a structure in which dust is collected and collected by centrifugal separation in the so-called cyclone chamber 109, but is not limited to such a structure. . Figs. 23 and 24 are examples of a structure in which a so-called filter filter is used to capture dust and collect dust of S > -30-1342198 by filtering by the dust bag 70; Fig. 2 shows the state in which the dust bag 70 is set. In the present embodiment, the dust collecting bag 7 is housed in, for example, a resin pack case 71 which is formed in a mesh shape as a whole or in which a plurality of vent holes 72 are provided. At one end of the dust collecting bag 70, an inflow port 17 is provided, and when set, the elastic connecting member is interposed with the hose connecting portion 2a to maintain a hermetic connection. When the dust is full, the dust bag 70 is inflated, but by being stored in the cassette 7 1 , even if the dust bag 70 is inflated, the cassette 7 I is not deformed, so that the raising means 10 of the present invention can be used. The action pushes up the bottom surface of the cassette 71 to raise the cassette 7 1 from the cleaner body]. Fig. 24 is a view showing a state in which the dust collecting bag 70 is raised by the raising means 10 of the present invention and the dust collecting bag 70 after the removal, and the user can easily pick up the hand up by holding the handle 118 upward. The dust bag 70 is taken out together with the cassette 71. By taking out the dust bag 70 taken out of the cassette 71 from the cassette 7 1 , the user can pour off the dust accumulated in the paper cassette. After the new dust collecting bag 70 is set in the cassette 71, the dust can be sucked again by being inserted into the cleaner body 1. Thus, even if the dust collecting bag 70 is used, the dust collecting bag 70 can be easily attached and detached by using the lifting means 1 of the present invention, and an electric vacuum cleaner which is easy to use can be provided. According to the present invention, when the dust amount detecting means 44 detects that the dust containing portion 103a of the dust collecting portion 103 provided in the dust collecting chamber 104 is filled with dust, or the user presses the release button 12 When the upper cover is opened, the dust collecting portion 103 is electrically increased. Therefore, in order to remove the garbage, it is possible to provide an effect of easily extracting the dust collecting portion 103 and the easily-used electric vacuum cleaner <S) -31 - 1342198. Furthermore, it is possible to provide a dust collecting portion 103 that rises by substantially the same amount when the garbage is removed, and the mass of the dust collecting portion 103 is increased by the same amount. Therefore, the dust collecting portion 103 can be easily taken out and set. The dust portion 1〇3 does not need to bounce upward strongly, and it is not necessary to press an easy-to-use electric vacuum cleaner that presses the excess force of a spring or the like when setting the dust collecting portion 103. [Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an electric vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the upper cover of the cleaner body is opened in the electric vacuum cleaner shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the upper cover of the cleaner body is opened and the dust collecting portion I 03 is removed in the vacuum cleaner shown in Fig. 1 第 Fig. 4 is an electric vacuum cleaner shown in Fig. 1 A cross-sectional view of the vacuum cleaner body. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the dust collecting portion 1 〇 3 from the downstream side. Fig. 6 is an external perspective view showing the first filter frame 140 and the second filter frame 163 opened together from the dust box 105. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional structural view showing the dust collecting portion 103. Fig. 8 is a structural view showing a rising means of the present invention. Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the rising means of the present invention, b - B

(S -32- 1342198 第1 〇圖係顯示本發明之上升手段的結構之立體圖。 • 第11圖係顯示本發明之上升手段的結構之立體圖》 第]2圖係顯示本發明之上升手段的動作圖。 第13圖係顯示具備本發明之上升手段的電動吸塵器 之控制結構圖。 第14圖係顯示本發明之上升手段的動作圖。 第1 5圖係顯示本發明之上升手段的動作圖。 • 第〗6圖係顯示本發明之上升手段的動作圖。 • 第17圖係顯示本發明之上升手段的動作圖。 第]8圖係顯示本發明之上升手段的動作圖。 第19圖係顯示本發明之上升手段的動作圖。 第20圖係具備本發明之上升手段的電動吸塵器之立 體圖。 第21圖係具備本發明之上升手段的電動吸塵器之前 面圖。 第22圖係顯示具備本發明之上升手段的電動吸塵器 t動作控制的流程圖。 第23圖顯示具備本發明之上升手段的電動吸麈器之 $ 實施例的立體圖。 第24圖顯示具備本發明之上升手段的電動吸塵器之 另〜實施例的立體圖。 第25圖係顯示本發明之上升手段的另一結構圖。 第26圖係顯示本發明之上升手段的另一結構之C-C 刨面圖。 (s •33· 1342198 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :吸塵器本體 2 :軟管 2 a :連接部 3 =手邊操作管 4 =伸縮接頭管 # 5 :吸口 ]〇 :集塵部上升手段 1 1、1 5、2 6 :旋轉支點 1 2 :解除鈕 1 3 :鎖爪 14 :臂 1 6 :長孔 1 7 :蓋開啓開關 • 1 8 :上升馬達 19 :減速機 2 0 :小齒輪 2 I :驅動齒輪 22 :銷 23 :接觸部 24 :止動器 2 5 ·支撐部 2 7、2 8 :中心線 -34- 1342198 2 9 :旋轉軌跡 _ 3 2 :磁鐵(S - 32 - 1342198 The first drawing shows a perspective view of the structure of the rising means of the present invention. - Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing the structure of the rising means of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a view showing the rising means of the present invention. Fig. 13 is a view showing a control structure of a vacuum cleaner including the ascending means of the present invention. Fig. 14 is an operation diagram showing a rising means of the present invention. Fig. 15 is an operation diagram showing a rising means of the present invention. • Fig. 6 is an operation diagram showing the ascending means of the present invention. Fig. 17 is an operation diagram showing the ascending means of the present invention. Fig. 8 is an operation diagram showing the ascending means of the present invention. Fig. 20 is a perspective view of a vacuum cleaner including the ascending means of the present invention. Fig. 21 is a front view of a vacuum cleaner including the ascending means of the present invention. Fig. 22 is a view showing A flow chart of the operation control of the electric vacuum cleaner t of the ascending means of the present invention. Fig. 23 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the electric suction device including the ascending means of the present invention. A perspective view showing another embodiment of the electric vacuum cleaner including the rising means of the present invention. Fig. 25 is a view showing another configuration of the rising means of the present invention. Fig. 26 is a view showing another configuration of the rising means of the present invention. (s • 33· 1342198 [Description of main components] 1 : Vacuum cleaner body 2 : Hose 2 a : Connection part 3 = Hand operated tube 4 = Expansion joint tube # 5 : Suction port 〇: Dust collection section rises Means 1 1 , 1 5 , 2 6 : Rotary fulcrum 1 2 : Release button 1 3 : Claw 14 : Arm 1 6 : Long hole 1 7 : Cover open switch • 1 8 : Ascending motor 19 : Reducer 2 0 : Small Gear 2 I : Drive gear 22 : Pin 23 : Contact 24 : Stop 2 5 · Support 2 7 , 2 8 : Center line -34 - 1342198 2 9 : Rotation _ 3 2 : Magnet

33 :霍爾1C 3 4 :控制基板 3 5 :電源開關 3 6 :電動送風機電流檢測部 3 7 :顯示部 φ 3 8 :電源電路 3 9 :切換開關 40 :卡止突起 41 :彈簧 42 :發光元件 43 :受光元件 44 :塵埃量檢測手段 45 :集塵部底面 • 4 7 :除塵馬達 4 8 :上蓋開啓馬達 49 :減速齒輪 5 1 :止動器前端軌跡 5 3 :集塵部檢知手段 70 :集塵袋 7 1 :匣式盒 72 :通氣口 101 :下殻 -35- 1342198 :上蓋 :集塵部 :集塵盒 :第I過濾器 :電動送風機 :過濾器 :保護過濾器 :過濾器箱 :流入部 :軟管連接口部 :流入口 :把手 、207 :手柄 、:1 6 3 :過濾器框 :按鈕 :開閉軸 :上殻 :倒垃圾線 :第2過濾器 :除塵裝置 :彈性密封部 :行走車輪 -36-33: Hall 1C 3 4 : Control board 3 5 : Power switch 3 6 : Electric blower current detecting unit 3 7 : Display unit φ 3 8 : Power supply circuit 3 9 : Diverter switch 40 : Locking projection 41 : Spring 42 : Illumination Element 43 : Light-receiving element 44 : Dust-amount detecting means 45 : Dust collecting part bottom surface • 4 7 : Dust removing motor 4 8 : Upper cover opening motor 49 : Reduction gear 5 1 : Stopper front end trajectory 5 3 : Dust collecting part detecting means 70: dust bag 7 1 : cassette 72 : vent 101 : lower case -35 - 1342198 : top cover : dust collection part : dust box : first filter : electric blower : filter : protection filter : filter Container: Inflow: Hose connection: Inlet: Handle, 207: Handle,: 1 6 3 : Filter frame: Button: Open and close shaft: Upper case: Inverted garbage line: 2nd filter: Dust removal device: Elastic seal: walking wheel -36-

Claims (1)

1342198 第0971013*76號專利申請案中文申請專利範圍修正本 民國100年2月18日修正 十、申請專利範圍 1. 一種電動吸塵器,係具備:吸塵器本體,其具有集 塵室及電動送風機:以及集塵部,其裝卸自如地設置於前 述集塵室,收集藉由前述電動送風機之吸入氣流所吸入的 塵埃’其特徵在於: 在前述吸塵器本體,設置以電動使前述集塵部上升的 上升手段。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所記載的電動吸塵器,其中 ,前述上升手段係具備電動機。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1或2項所記載的電動吸塵器, 其中,設置檢測前述集麈部內之塵埃量的塵埃量檢測手段 ,前述上升手段係按照來自前述塵埃量檢測手段之檢測結 果而動作。 4.如申請專利範圍第1或2項所記載的電動吸塵器, 其中,設置發送指令至前述上升手段的開關手段,一旦前 述開關手段成爲接通狀態就使前述上升手段動作。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1或2項所記載的電動吸塵器, 其中,前述上升手段係不論容納於前述集塵部內的塵埃之 質量大小,而將前述集塵部所上升的量設爲大致相同。 6.如申請專利範圍第1或2項所記載的電動吸塵器, 其中,將前述集塵部上升時的軟管連接口部與前述集塵部 之流入部的連通部之高度方向的尺寸設爲15mm以上》 1342198 7 ·如申請專利範圍第5項所記載的電動吸塵器,其中 ,前述上升手段係在上升之最大位置的上死點附近設置保 持集塵部的保持構件。 8.如申請專利範圍第7項所記載的電動吸塵器,其中 ,前述保持構件係在前述上升手段通過上死點之位置以後 保持集塵部。 9 .如申請專利範圍第7項所記載的電動吸塵器,其中 ,前述保持構件係一旦拆除集塵部就會回到收納狀態。 1 〇·如申請專利範圍第7項所記載的電動吸塵器,其 中, 前述上升手段係旋轉自如地軸支於旋轉支點之周圍, 並具備將一端與前述集塵部之底面相接,且藉由電動馬達 賦予驅動力的臂部, 前述保持構件係以同軸旋轉自如地軸支於前述臂部的 旋轉支點之周圍。 1 1 .如申請專利範圍第1 0項所記載的電動吸塵器,其 中,前述保持構件係設置於前述集塵部與前述上升手段的 臂部之間。1342198 Patent Application No. 0991013*76 Patent Application Revision of the Chinese Patent Application Revision of the Republic of China on February 18, 100. Patent Application Area 1. An electric vacuum cleaner having a vacuum cleaner body with a dust collecting chamber and an electric blower: The dust collecting portion is detachably provided in the dust collecting chamber, and collects dust sucked by the suction airflow of the electric blower. The vacuum cleaner body is provided with a rising means for electrically raising the dust collecting portion. . The electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the rising means is provided with an electric motor. The electric vacuum cleaner according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the dust amount detecting means for detecting the amount of dust in the collecting portion is provided, wherein the rising means operates in accordance with a detection result from the dust amount detecting means. . 4. The electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the switching means for transmitting a command to the rising means is provided, and the raising means is operated when the switching means is turned on. The electric vacuum cleaner according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the raising means is to increase the amount of the dust collecting portion to be substantially the same regardless of the mass of the dust contained in the dust collecting portion. . 6. The electric vacuum cleaner according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the size of the communicating portion between the hose connecting port portion and the inflow portion of the dust collecting portion when the dust collecting portion is raised is set to a height direction of the connecting portion In the electric vacuum cleaner of the fifth aspect of the invention, the lifting means is provided with a holding member for holding the dust collecting portion in the vicinity of the top dead center at the maximum position of the rising. 8. The electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 7, wherein the holding member holds the dust collecting portion after the rising means passes the position of the top dead center. 9. The electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 7, wherein the holding member is returned to the storage state once the dust collecting portion is removed. The electric vacuum cleaner according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the raising means is rotatably supported around the pivot point, and has one end connected to the bottom surface of the dust collecting portion, and is electrically connected The arm that gives a driving force to the motor is pivotally supported around the rotation fulcrum of the arm portion in a coaxially rotatable manner. The electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 10, wherein the holding member is provided between the dust collecting portion and an arm portion of the ascending means.
TW97101376A 2007-05-11 2008-01-14 Electric dust collector TW200913955A (en)

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