1308046 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係與機糾部之風扇固定結構㈣，特別是—種可快 速進行風扇拆裝，且可牢固地固定風扇之風_定支架。、 【先前技術】 〃 現有的電子裝置巾，《要設置風絲加錄熱，才能使電 =組件㈣麟持紅作溫度範圍之内。傳耻觀扇固定於 加抒置的機射的方式，主要是彻獅觀扇_於風扇框 木或疋機殼背板上。但是這種鎖固方式較為麻煩，必須採用工具 協助才能完成。而且為了減少義作業的程序，風常 :一嫩用數量，只使用一至二個螺絲鎖二^ \雖然減4 了鎖固螺絲的作#程序’也減少了螺絲的使用量， 但是卻也會造成鎖固力量不^，而導致風扇振動的問題。 —為曰了改善風扇的岐方式，使風扇固定作業簡化，同時提升固 ^力量以減少風扇造成振動關題，而有不_風翻定支架被 提出。例如中國大陸專利公告匸而724解號專利案，提出一種 力「無螺絲的機箱風扇固定裝置」’其係為一中空的矩形框架，於框 架之邊框凸伸出卡勾，用以鉤住機殼背板。而邊框上則進一步^ 伸形成尺寸不-的掛勾，以分別鉤住風扇的側邊或是凸緣，簡 ，扇固定於框架上。然，CN2472459Y _崎風扇固定於機殼 背板，並無法應用於刀鋒式做料型態之電腦主機内部風扇: 固定，同時CN2472459Y號之矩形框娜以掛勾鈞住風扇的—側 1308046 面的邊緣，若是風扇之軸向長度增加，可能會形成固定力量不足， 而‘致風扇遠離框架的一側面振動的問題。是以如何快速地固定 風扇，使風扇目定作業簡化，同時提升固定力量以減少風扇造成 振動的問題，仍為一項重要的技術課題。 【發明内容】 舀知技術的風扇固定方式，不易同時達成可快速拆裝及牢固 地固定風扇的二種要求。料以上的問題，本發_目的在於提1308046 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a fan fixing structure (4) of a machine correcting portion, and in particular, a wind-fixing bracket capable of quickly disassembling a fan and firmly fixing the fan. [Prior Art] 〃 The existing electronic device towel, “To set the wind and heat recording, the electricity can be made within the temperature range of the component. The method of transmitting the shame to the fan is fixed in the way of the machine, which is mainly the lion view fan _ on the fan frame wood or the back of the casing. However, this type of locking is cumbersome and must be assisted by tools. And in order to reduce the program of the righteous work, the wind often: a tender amount, only use one or two screw locks ^ ^ Although the reduction of 4 lock screws made #程序' also reduces the amount of screw used, but it will also The problem that the locking force is not caused, and the fan is vibrated. - In order to improve the fan's squatting method, the fan fixing work is simplified, and the solid force is increased to reduce the vibration caused by the fan, and a wind-resetting bracket is proposed. For example, the Chinese Patent Announcement and the 724 Resolution Patent Case propose a force-free "chassis fan fixing device for screws" which is a hollow rectangular frame that protrudes from the frame of the frame to hook the machine. Shell back plate. On the frame, the hooks of the size are not further formed to hook the side edges of the fan or the flanges, and the fan is fixed to the frame. However, CN2472459Y _ Saki fan is fixed on the back panel of the casing, and can not be applied to the internal fan of the computer type of the blade type: fixed, and the rectangular box of CN2472459Y is covered with a hook to cover the side of the fan - side 1308046 At the edge, if the axial length of the fan is increased, there may be a problem that the fixing force is insufficient and the fan is vibrated away from one side of the frame. It is still an important technical issue to fix the fan quickly, simplify the fan vision, and increase the fixing force to reduce the vibration caused by the fan. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The fan fixing method of the prior art is difficult to achieve two requirements for quick disassembly and assembly and securely fixing the fan. The above problems, the purpose of this issue is to mention
’、種風扇固疋支架，係可快速地進行風扇之拆裝，又可牢固地 固定風扇，降低風扇產生的震動問題。 —為了達成上述目的，本發明提供—種風扇支架，用以將 —風扇固定於-機殼内部之風扇框架，風扇框架具有—側板及一 顺，側板係固定於機殼，其具有至少一通風口，對應於風扇， 以供風難生之域_。了施係垂麵物驗之輯，具有 —對應於通風口之卡合孔。 ” r風顧（支架包含有—前框架、—卡合元件及二價 架，、前框架係以其外側面抵靠於側板，且前框架之内側面突出 至少-欲柱，其中風扇係抵靠補框架之内側面，且鼓柱係换 =之螺孔中。卡合元件係形雜前框架之躲，用以嵌入風 二架之卡合孔，其中卡合元件係為弧形板狀結構，由前框竿之 =下:::_上。二側框架係分物於前框架相對之 側邊’由讀架之關面㈣垂直延伸，且 行，其中於各讎缺具有—定位树，㈣ 6 1308046 架，以將風扇夹持固定於二側框架之間。 本發明之功效在於，不論是將風扇固定於風扇固定支架中， 或是進-步將風扇目定支義定於風扇框架上，都不需應用工具 輔助’使本發明具備可快速拆裝之功效。同喊扇也可以牢固地 固定於風扇©定支架上，且風顧定支架亦可牢__於風扇 框架上，降低風扇運轉時的震動。 乂下在声、把方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及點，並 内容足以使任何熟習相職藝者了解本發明讀_容並據以實 施，且根據本綱書所揭露之内容、申請專利㈣及圖式，任何 熟習相驗藝者可麵地爾本發明_之目的及優點。 財範與解釋本發明之 進一步之解釋 【實施方式】 $使縣發_目的、構造、特徵、及其功能有進—步的瞭 解，炫配合貫施例詳細說明如下。 ,、 示：發==圖」、「第2圖」及「第3圖」所 八古一二 揭露之—觀扇11定技⑽，i包 二==:ί:_係定於二側框 扇框架:上，，固二:：機殼之風 η才〇具有—側板41及—頂板幻，其中侧板々 1308046 係垂直固定於機殼之底板52上，且側板41上形成有複數個通風 口 411，對應於複數個風扇30’用以供各風扇3〇產生之氣流通過。 同時’各侧板41具有複數個之狹缝412，沿著垂直於頂板幻的 方向開設，且此些狹縫412係以二個為一組對應於一通風口 411， 並分別位於通風口 411之二側。頂板42係垂直延伸於側板41之 頂緣’具有複數個卡合孔4·21，各卡合孔421係分別對應於一通 風口 411。 其中，前框架10係呈現平板狀，具有一外侧面u及一内側 面12’其中外側面n係用以抵靠風扇框架4〇,而風扇係抵靠 於内側面12上。前框架1〇之中央部位形成一開孔13，對應於通 風口 411，用以供風扇30產生之氣流通過。 於前框架10之猶，形成有一卡合元件Μ，此一卡合元件 14係為υ型的弧形板狀結構，由前框帛1〇之頂緣向下彎曲而開 口朝上，且卡合元件14遠離前框架10之-側形成-勾部141。 卡合元件14可嵌入風扇框架40之卡合孔421中，並使勾部141 勾抵於卡合孔421之邊緣，以將前框架1〇固定於風扇框架4〇上。 此外卡合元件14之前緣，枢設有—手持減15，此-手持拉把 15係可相對於卡合元件丨4旋轉，以抵靠於卡合元件I4上，或是 咏後直立於卡合辑14上，以供使转抓取而帶動卡合元件 二變形’以利卡合元件14由卡合孔421中脫離。此外，於前框 十/之外侧φ Π的二側邊緣，形成二卡勾Μ，各卡勾之開 口係朝下，用簡住風扇框架40之狹、缝412，以使前框架10平 1308046 穩地靠合於風扇框架4 -知m ^框^1()之内側面12，突出有至少 人才主Π，用以嵌入風扇3〇之一蟫孔31巾— 會相對於前框架1〇上下、、 猎以使風扇3〇不 ★ '月動。同日相框架10亦可進一步開設一 牙孔18，對應於風扇3〇之另一 ° 羊lf) 累孔31，用以供一螺絲32由前框‘The fan-solid bracket is used to quickly disassemble the fan and securely fix the fan to reduce the vibration caused by the fan. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fan bracket for fixing a fan to a fan frame inside the casing, the fan frame having a side plate and a sluice, the side plate being fixed to the casing and having at least one ventilation Mouth, corresponding to the fan, to provide a domain for the wind to _. The series of inspections of the vertical surface has a matching hole corresponding to the vent. r (The bracket contains - the front frame, the engaging element and the bivalent frame, the front frame abuts against the side plate with its outer side, and the inner side of the front frame protrudes at least - the column, wherein the fan is fastened Relying on the inner side of the frame, and the drum column is replaced by the screw hole. The engaging element is shaped to hide the front frame, and is used for embedding the engaging hole of the wind frame, wherein the engaging element is a curved plate shape The structure consists of the front frame = = lower::: _. The two side frame detachment is perpendicular to the side of the front frame 'the vertical plane of the reading frame (four), and the line, which has a locating tree (4) 6 1308046 frame to fix the fan between the two side frames. The effect of the invention is that the fan is fixed in the fan fixing bracket, or the fan is defined in the fan frame. In the above, there is no need for the application tool to assist the invention to have the function of quick disassembly and assembly. The same shouting fan can also be firmly fixed on the fan© fixed bracket, and the windshield support bracket can also be firmly on the fan frame. Reduce the vibration of the fan when it is running. The detailed features and points of the present invention are sufficient for any familiar artisan to understand and implement the present invention, and according to the contents disclosed in the present application, the patent application (four) and the drawings, any familiar experience The artist can face the purpose and advantages of the present invention. Financial explanation and explanation of the further explanation of the present invention [Embodiment] $ Make the county _ purpose, structure, features, and functions have a step-by-step understanding The details of the application are as follows: , , ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ί:_ is fixed on the frame of the two side frame: upper, solid two:: the wind of the casing has — side plate 41 and the top plate illusion, wherein the side plate 々1308046 is fixed vertically on the bottom plate 52 of the casing And a plurality of vents 411 are formed on the side plate 41, corresponding to the plurality of fans 30' for the airflow generated by the fans 3〇. At the same time, each side plate 41 has a plurality of slits 412, which are perpendicular to The singular direction of the top plate is opened, and the slits 412 are arranged in two groups corresponding to one ventilation. 411, and respectively located on the two sides of the vent 411. The top plate 42 extends perpendicularly to the top edge of the side plate 41 has a plurality of engaging holes 4·21, and each of the engaging holes 421 corresponds to a vent 411. The front frame 10 has a flat shape with an outer side u and an inner side 12', wherein the outer side n is for abutting against the fan frame 4, and the fan is abutted against the inner side 12. The front frame 1 is centrally The portion forms an opening 13 corresponding to the vent 411 for the airflow generated by the fan 30 to pass. In the front frame 10, a snapping element 形成 is formed, and the engaging element 14 is a curved arc. The plate-like structure is bent downward by the top edge of the front frame 而1, and the opening is upward, and the engaging member 14 is formed away from the side of the front frame 10-hook portion 141. The engaging element 14 can be embedded in the engaging hole 421 of the fan frame 40, and the hook portion 141 is hooked against the edge of the engaging hole 421 to fix the front frame 1〇 to the fan frame 4〇. In addition, the front edge of the engaging element 14 is pivoted-hand-held minus 15, and the hand-held puller 15 is rotatable relative to the engaging component 丨4 to abut against the engaging component I4 or to stand upright on the card. In the splicing 14, the engaging member is deformed by the sliding of the catching member to facilitate the detachment of the engaging member 14 from the engaging hole 421. In addition, on the two side edges of the front frame 10/outer side φ ,, two hook hooks are formed, and the opening of each hook hook is downward, and the narrow frame 412 of the fan frame 40 is used to make the front frame 10 flat 1308046. Stabilly hinged to the inner side 12 of the fan frame 4 - knowing that the main side 12 of the frame ^1 () protrudes from at least one of the main shackles of the fan 3 嵌入 嵌入 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — ,, hunting to make the fan 3 not ★ 'monthly move. The same phase frame 10 can further open an aperture 18 corresponding to the fan 3 另一 another 羊) reaped hole 31 for providing a screw 32 from the front frame
木10之W側面11穿過而旋入螺 L 於前框架10上。 1孔31中，以直接將風扇3〇固定 而侧框架20係連接於前框架1〇相對之二側邊， =側面12向外垂直延伸，且二纖架Μ係互相平行，轉之 ^離献致制_,之寬度，細將風扇30夾持固定 右-側框架2Q之間。於侧_ 2_前框架1Q之—側 =^，娜21之物平行於謝_之觀及底緣， 〜、1王木2〇之頂緣及底緣分別形成一彈性緩衝部a，且各彈性 緩衝部22係分別略為向外凸$，可被麟變形而内縮。 凊再參閱「第4圖」所示’於側框架2()之棘及頂緣更分別 形成定位元件23，用㈣觀扇30遠離前_ 1G，射各定位 讀23分別具有-懸臂231及—定位塊232，其中懸臂况係形 成於側框架20上，錄塊232係形成於懸臂231的末端，朝向側 框架20的内側突$。定位塊232具有一抵止面孤及一滑動面 織，其中抵止面232&係朝向前框架1〇，而滑動面2汹係遠離 前框架10，藉以當風扇30被放置於二侧框架2〇 架―風扇3。之凸緣33係可抵靠於滑動面23= 推抵定位塊232向外位移，使得懸臂231變形彎曲。當凸緣幻通 1308046 過定位塊232並抵靠於前框架1()之後，粒塊23]可受到縣臂 卻帶動復歸原位，使減面孤簡風们Q之凸緣％，以將 凸緣33夾持於定位塊232及前框架1〇之間，藉以使風扇％不會 朝向遠離前框架10的方向移動。藉蝴主17及定位元件幻的作 用，可將風扇3g m定於二側框架2G之間，並抵#於前框架1〇而 不會脫落。㈣絲32係可進—步加賴扇3()與前框架1〇之結 合，當然於此結構下亦可省略以螺絲32鎖固風扇％之步驟。 請再參閱「第5A圖」、「第5B圖」及「第6A圖」所示，透 過j發明之風扇固定支架觸將風扇固定於風扇框架4〇時，係先 將前框架ίο之卡勾16***風扇框架4〇之狹缝412中，並使卡合 兀件14位於卡合孔421上方。接著向下推動風扇固定支架⑽， 使卡勾I6釣住狹縫似的末端，同時將卡合元件M嵌入卡合孔 仍―’使勾部⑷勾抵住卡合孔似喊緣，藉以使卡合元件Μ 固定於卡合孔421中不會脫出。 再麥閱「第6B圖」所示，當要拆下風扇3〇及風扇固定支架 ⑽時’可拉動手持拉把15，使卡合元件14變形以使勾部⑷不 在勾抵卡合孔似的邊緣’然後向上整個移動風扇固定支架⑽， 即可將風扇固定支架100由風扇框架4〇取下。 —睛再麥閱「第7圖」所示，將風扇3Q透過風扇固定支架漏 =义於風扇框架40之後，此時若將電腦线賴殼之了貞蓋μ覆 现於底板52上’ 了頁蓋Η及底板S2可分別壓制於彈性緩衝部η， 使彈性缓衝部22變形_，以透過頂蓋51及絲52對風扇固定 10 1308046 支架100產生央持效果，進_步加強風扇固定支架勘的穩定性, 吏八扇30運作¥不會上下振動。縱使頂蓋51無法直接壓制於彈 1·生緩衝部22上，二側㈣2G之底緣也可雜靠於底板上，形 成依如效果’以可以提升風扇固定支架100的穩定性，而減少震 動問題。 雖然本發明赠述之實施例揭露如上，然其並_以限定本 發月在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍内，所為之更動與潤飾，均 屬本發明之專梅魏JU。關於本發明所界定之保護範圍請參考 所附之申請專利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 弟1A圖及第1B®本發日聘施例之立翻，揭示風扇固定支 架與風扇分離之狀態； 第圖為本發明只施例之立體圖，揭示風扇結合於風扇固 支架之狀態； 弟3圖為本發明實施例之立體圖’揭示結合風扇之風扇 固定 支采，固定至一風扇框架之狀態； 第4圖為本發明實施例之局部树放大立體圖； 第5A圖及第5B圖為本發明實施例之立體圖，揭示風扇固定 支架結合於風扇框架之過程； 昂6A圖及第6B圖為本發明實施例之剖面示意圖；及 第7圖為本發明實施例之側面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 11 1308046The W side 11 of the wood 10 passes through and is screwed into the front frame 10. In the 1 hole 31, the fan 3〇 is directly fixed, and the side frame 20 is connected to the opposite sides of the front frame 1〇, and the side surface 12 extends perpendicularly outward, and the two fiber frames are parallel to each other, and are turned away. The width of the system is tens, and the fan 30 is clamped and fixed between the right-side frames 2Q. On the side _ 2_ front frame 1Q - side = ^, Na 21 is parallel to the view of Xie _ and the bottom edge, ~, 1 Wangmu 2 〇 top edge and bottom edge respectively form an elastic buffer a, and Each of the elastic buffer portions 22 is slightly convex outwardly, and can be deformed by the rib to be retracted.凊 Referring to the "Fig. 4", the positioning element 23 is formed on the spine and the top edge of the side frame 2 (), and the (4) viewing fan 30 is away from the front _ 1G, and each positioning read 23 has a cantilever 231 and a positioning block 232 in which a cantilever condition is formed on the side frame 20, and a recording block 232 is formed at the end of the cantilever 231 toward the inner side of the side frame 20. The positioning block 232 has an abutting surface and a sliding surface, wherein the abutting surface 232 & is facing the front frame 1 , and the sliding surface 2 is away from the front frame 10 , whereby the fan 30 is placed on the two side frames 2 Truss - fan 3. The flange 33 is axially displaceable against the sliding surface 23 = pushing against the positioning block 232, so that the cantilever 231 is deformed and bent. After the flange illusion 1308046 passes over the positioning block 232 and abuts against the front frame 1 (), the granules 23] can be returned to the home position by the county arm, so that the face is reduced by the wind. The flange 33 is sandwiched between the positioning block 232 and the front frame 1〇 so that the fan % does not move in a direction away from the front frame 10. By the action of the butterfly master 17 and the positioning component, the fan 3g m can be set between the two side frames 2G and can be prevented from falling off by the front frame 1〇. (4) The wire 32 system can be combined with the front frame 1 ,, and of course, the step of locking the fan % by the screw 32 can be omitted under this structure. Please refer to the "5A", "5B" and "6A" diagrams. When the fan fixing bracket of the invention of J is fixed to the fan frame 4〇, the front frame ίο is first hooked. 16 is inserted into the slit 412 of the fan frame 4, and the engaging member 14 is positioned above the engaging hole 421. Then push the fan fixing bracket (10) downwards, so that the hook I6 catches the slit-like end, and at the same time, the engaging component M is inserted into the engaging hole, and the hook portion (4) is hooked against the engaging hole, so that the hooking edge is used. The engaging member Μ is fixed in the engaging hole 421 and does not come out. As shown in Figure 6B, when the fan 3〇 and the fan fixing bracket (10) are to be removed, the handlebar 15 can be pulled to deform the engaging member 14 so that the hook portion (4) does not hook into the engaging hole. The edge 'and then moves the fan fixing bracket (10) upwards to remove the fan fixing bracket 100 from the fan frame 4. - As shown in Figure 7 below, the fan 3Q is leaked through the fan fixing bracket = after the fan frame 40, at this time, if the computer cable is covered, the cover is overlaid on the bottom plate 52. The page cover Η and the bottom plate S2 can be respectively pressed into the elastic buffer portion η to deform the elastic buffer portion 22 to generate a central holding effect on the fan fixing 10 1308046 bracket 100 through the top cover 51 and the wire 52. The stability of the scaffolding exploration, the operation of the eight-story 30, will not vibrate up and down. Even if the top cover 51 cannot be directly pressed on the bomb 1 and the buffer portion 22, the bottom edge of the two sides (4) 2G can also be miscellaneous on the bottom plate to form an effect-like effect to improve the stability of the fan fixing bracket 100 and reduce vibration. problem. While the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed above, it is intended that the present invention be modified and modified in accordance with the spirit and scope of the present invention. Please refer to the attached patent application scope for the scope of protection defined by the present invention. [Simple diagram of the diagram] The 1A diagram and the 1B® application of the Japanese version of the application are disclosed, revealing the state in which the fan fixing bracket is separated from the fan. The figure is a perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention, revealing that the fan is coupled to the fan. The state of the bracket is the perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention, which discloses a state in which the fan is fixedly coupled to the fan and fixed to a fan frame; FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a partial tree according to an embodiment of the present invention; 5B is a perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention, showing a process of the fan fixing bracket being coupled to the fan frame; FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B are schematic cross-sectional views of the embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 7 is a side view of the embodiment of the present invention . [Main component symbol description] 11 1308046
100 風扇固定支架 10 前框架 11 外侧面 12 内側面 13 開孔 14 卡合元件 141 勾部 15 手持拉把 16 卡勾 17 復柱 18 穿孔 20 側框架 21 開槽 22 彈性缓衝部 23 定位元件 231 懸臂 232 定位塊 232a 抵止面 232b 滑動面 30 風扇 31 螺孔 32 螺絲 12 1308046 33 凸緣 40 風扇框架 41 側板 411 通風口 412 狹缝 42 頂板 421 卡合孔 51 頂蓋 52 底板100 Fan Mounting Bracket 10 Front Frame 11 Outer Side 12 Inner Side 13 Opening 14 Engagement Element 141 Hook 15 Handle Puller 16 Hook 17 Composite Post 18 Perforation 20 Side Frame 21 Slot 22 Elastic Buffer 23 Positioning Element 231 Cantilever 232 positioning block 232a abutment surface 232b sliding surface 30 fan 31 screw hole 32 screw 12 1308046 33 flange 40 fan frame 41 side plate 411 vent 412 slit 42 top plate 421 snap hole 51 top cover 52 bottom plate