1299676 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係在提供一種小型空氣離子化裝置，特指一種 钱動性的可裝置於桌面、壁面及車輛内部中，以達淨化空 氣的小型空氣離子化裝置。 【先前技術】 按習知之空氣離子化裝置，如本發明人先前所創之台 灣公告號第4 8 2 0 2 8號靜電集塵器之放電裝置及台灣 公告號第4 9 7 4 7 3號靜電集塵板之骨架改良結構等二 專利案，其兩者集塵裝置與空氣離子化裝置均各自獨立， 極佔空間。 台灣公告號第5 5 6 5 9 8號空氣清淨裝置專利案， 揭露了一長盒形狀的空氣過濾裝置，惟查其内部係僅裝設 有傳統的空氣濾材，如過濾材（Hepa)、活性化碳材、過濾 網等等。此種傳統濾材並無法具有殺菌、殺病毒之作用， 因此無法實施於醫療用的空氣淨化的設備上。再者，該專 利案的實施例有限，並無法有效實施於各種不同之實施界 面上。 【發明内容】 緣是；本發明之主要目的，即在提供一種小型空氣離 子化裝置，藉在小型化的殼體内部裝設有空氣離子化集塵 器，使小型化的整個裝置可實施於室内的桌面、壁面及車 輛内部，以達空氣淨化並可達殺菌及病毒。 如圖一、二、三所示，本發明係在提供_種小型空氣 5 1299676 離子化裝置，乃包含： 左殼體10與右殼體20組合而成的容器100,具有進 氣口 15及出氣口 18，内部具有一容室16 ; 由馬達3 0驅動的風扇3 5係裝設於容器1 〇 〇内部中； 空氣離子化集塵器5 0係由大集塵片5 2及小片體5 4分 別串接於複數的金屬桿7 〇、9 0而成； 左、右絕緣板60、60，固定於大集塵片52及小片體 | 5 4的雙側邊，複數的金屬桿7 〇、9 〇的二銜接端分別 銜接於左、右絕緣板6 〇、6 0，内壁面； 二支導電桿6 5、6 6係設置於左、右絕緣板β 〇、6 〇 的側邊，至少一條以上的電極線4 0其前、後銜接端 分別銜接於二支導電桿6 5、6 6上，該空氣離子化集塵 器50容置於容室16中。 依據前述之主要特徵，其中風扇3 5具有固定片3 5 1，固定片3 5 1上設有穿孔3 52，右殼體2〇内壁面 • 設有固定孔2 1 ; 固疋片3 5 1藉螺栓3 5 3得以固定於固定孔2 1上（如 圖四所不）。 依據前述之主要特徵，其中一組接有負電源的金屬桿 ' 70穿接有複數的套筒7 2 ’複數金屬桿7 0分別穿接入 -大集塵…的複數銜接孔521中，每相鄰二; 分別夾掣於每一大集塵片5 2的二側表面，金屬桿7 〇的 二外端分別固接於左、右絕緣板6 〇、6 〇，上； 、 -組接有正電源的金屬桿9 ◦穿接有複數的套筒9 2，複 6 1299676 數導電金屬桿9 0分別穿接入小片體5 4的銜接孔5 4工 中，每相鄰套筒9 2分別夾掣於每一小片體5 4的二側表 面上‘電金屬桿9 〇的二外端分別固接於左、右絕緣板 6 0、6 0 ’ 上。 依據前述之主要特徵，其中每一條電極線4 〇位於彼 此相鄰的二片大集塵片5 2之空間，此空間形成離子化區 80 (如圖五、六所示）。 依據前述之主要特徵，其中於容器1 〇 〇的側邊設有 端子插孔8 5，供電源插頭8 6之插接（如圖一所示）。 依據前述之主要特徵，其中容器1〇〇的一外壁面設 有一供扣接的扣接元件1 2 〇 ; L型片座2 0 0的頂端2 1 〇可***扣接元件1 2 〇的 插槽中，容器1 〇〇定位於L型片座2〇〇上（如圖八 所示）。 依據前述之主要特徵，其中容器1〇〇的一外壁面可 嵌接於一壁面3 0 0所預設之凹槽320中，容器1C)〇 的下方具有一供空氣進入的入口 33〇，容器1〇〇上方 具有一供淨空氣排出的出口 34〇 (如圖七所示）。 依據前述之主要特徵，其中容器i 〇 〇可裝置於車輛 4 0 0之内部； 車用之電源線S其端子插頭s 1***容器1 〇 〇的電源插 孔8 5中，電源線S的電源插頭S 2***車輛内部的電源 插孔4 1 0中（如圖九所示）。 依據前述之主要特徵，其中容室^ 6之内壁面設有複 7 1299676 數的線槽1 9，複數線槽1 9的末端設有定位圓槽1 9 1 、1 9 2、1 9 3 ; 複數電線9 5係分別礙附於線槽1 9中，複數電線9 5的 末端連接有供導電的連接端9 5 1、9 5 2、9 5 3嵌附 於定位圓槽191、192、193中； 一金屬桿g 〇的導電端插接於一定位圓槽丄9丄中並且與 一連接端9 5 1連接； 一導電桿6 5的導電端插接於另一定位圓槽丄9 3中並且 與另一連接端9 5 2連接； 一金屬桿7 0的導電端接於另一定位圓槽i 9 2中並且與 另一連接端9 5 3連接（如圖二所示）。 依據前述之主要特徵，其中容室i 6係為梯形凹槽， 其底部之槽寬度L 1微大於頂部的槽寬部l 2 ; 左、右絕緣板60、60,呈梯形，左、右絕緣板6〇、 60對應嵌入容室1 6中（如圖四所示）。 依據則述之主要特徵，其中左、右絕緣板6 0、Θ 0 ’的内板面上，設有凸出的肋部61 (如圖二所示）。 依據别述之主要特徵，其中容器1 0 0之側邊設有壓 按開關8 7。 【實施方式】 ⑴·本案使用之電源為丄2 V，透過「電源（壓）轉換器 」可在至内使用，以及透過車用之電源線S可在車輛 4 0 〇内部使用。 士口 1^ 、一、ΤΓΓ ό匕一 ~ i所不’按壓壓按開關8 7於on的位置 8 ，電源提供電力給馬達3 0用以驅動風扇3 5旋轉， 電源的電力透過電線95、金屬桿7〇、9〇提供給 空氣離子化集塵器5 〇 ,其中負電源導通於金屬桿7 0及大集塵片5 2，使金屬材質的大集塵片5 2的表 面均帶有負電#，矩形金屬材質的小片體5 4與導電 金屬桿9 0連接且被正電源導通，使小片體5 4之表 面均勻帶有正電荷，金屬桿7 〇 〇 ^—端係以絕 緣方式固接於左、右絕緣板6 〇、6 〇，上 電源透過電線9 5及上導電桿6 5，提供電力給電極 線4 0，乃使電極線4 〇形成高壓電極線，且在離子 化區8 0形成均勻電場（如圖五、六所示）。帶有粉塵 、煙霧粒子、細菌、病毒的微粒子所構成的氣塵4 5 。亥氣塵4 5之粒子均帶有正電荷或負電荷或同時帶 有正負電荷，從進氣口 1 5被吸入，當它通過離子 化區8 0時乃被電極線4 〇所形成之電場施以電極而 離子化，進一步使空氣中的氣塵4 5被離子化，俾以 形成均帶正電荷氣塵4 2，帶有正電荷氣塵4 2被大 集塵片5 2表面上形成的負電荷吸附，使正電荷氣塵 4 2被吸附於大集塵片5 2的表面上，此時小片體5 4的表面均勻帶有正電荷，因此對通過此間的正電荷 氣塵4 2形成相斥的推力，將正電荷氣塵4 2推向大 集塵片5 2的表面，因此正電荷氣塵42乃被捕捉， 均被吸附於大集塵片5 2之表面上，從出氣口丄8排 出的空氣乃為淨化及消毒後的淨空氣4 4，該淨空氣 1299676 4 4中的細菌或病毒均被離子化分解以達真正淨化空 氣的效果。 (2) ·如圖八所示，容器1 〇 〇其藉著扣接元件1 2 0插接 於L型片座200上端，L型片座2〇〇放置於桌面 W上，假設桌面w上置放有煙具5 〇 〇，則香菸5 2 〇燃燒形成之氣塵4 5乃由進氣口 1 5被吸入，經由 空氣離子化集塵器5 0之淨化、消毒處理，淨空氣4 4乃由出氣口 1 8排出，使桌面w上附近空間的空氣 得以被淨化。 (3) ·如圖七所示，壁面3 〇 〇可為屏風或其他材質的壁面 ，谷器1 0 0的内壁面係連接固定於壁面3 〇 〇所預 設之凹槽3 2 0中，藉此氣塵4 5從入口 3 3 0被吸 入，並由容器1 〇〇的進氣口 1 5進入而由出氣口 1 8及出口 3 4 0排出，經容器丄〇 〇内部的空氣離子 化集塵器5 0之淨化所通過之氣塵4 5，乃將淨化之 淨空氣4 4由出器口 1 8及出口 3 4 0排出，藉此壁 面3 0 〇附近空間之氣塵4 5均得以被消毒淨化。 (4) ·如圖九所示，本案的容器丄〇 〇可藉粘扣帶（圖上未 不）貼附於車輛4 〇 〇内部的適當界面上，電源插孔 4 1 0 k供一 1 2 V電力並透過電源線s給容器1 〇 〇内部電氣供使用，因此依前所述本發明亦可有效淨 化車内空間的氣塵。 本案整個容器1 〇〇的長度控制在2 50刪以内，寬 度控制在2 0 0 mm以内，厚度控制在5 4 mm以内，因此體 1299676 積極小，重量輕，在使用上十分便捷，例如取拿攜行、變 換位置均可機動性的達成，其特徵所為之功效業已卓越的 達成’申請人袭依法提呈申請。 •1299676 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明之立體圖。 第二圖為本發明之立體分解圖。 第三圖為本發明空氣離子化集塵器之立體分解圖。 第四圖為本發明之縱向截面視圖。 第五圖為本發明之另一截面視圖。 第六圖為本發明空氣離子化集塵器之截面視圖。 第七圖為本發明實施於壁面之立體圖。 第八圖為本發明實施於桌面之側視圖。 第九圖為本發明實施於車輛内部的局部立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 容器-------10 0 扣接元件-----12 0 L型片座-----2 0 0 頂端-------2 10 壁面-------3 0 0 凹槽-------3 2 0 入口-------3 3 0 出口-------340 車輛-------4 0 0 煙具-------5 0 0 香菸-------5 2 0 左殼體------10 12 • 1299676 進氣口------15 容室-------16 出氣口------18 線槽-------19 定位圓槽-----191、192、193 右殼體------2 0 固定孔------2 11299676 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention provides a small air ionization device, which is specifically a kind of money-driven small air that can be installed in a tabletop, a wall surface and a vehicle interior to purify air. Ionization device. [Prior Art] A conventional air ionization device, such as the discharge device of the Taiwan Electroplating No. 4 8 2 0 2 8 electrostatic precipitator previously created by the present inventors, and Taiwan Bulletin No. 4 9 7 4 7 3 In the second patent case of the improved structure of the electrostatic dust collecting plate, both the dust collecting device and the air ionizing device are independent and occupy a large space. Taiwan Patent No. 5 5 6 5 9 8 air cleaning device patent case, revealing a long box-shaped air filter device, but only the internal air filter, such as filter material (Hepa), active Carbon materials, filters, etc. Such a conventional filter material does not have the functions of sterilization and virus killing, and thus cannot be implemented on a device for air purification for medical use. Furthermore, the examples of this patent are limited and cannot be effectively implemented on a variety of different implementation interfaces. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a small air ionization device in which an air ionization dust collector is installed inside a miniaturized housing, so that the entire miniaturized device can be implemented. Indoor desktop, wall and interior of the vehicle, to achieve air purification and sterilization and virus. As shown in FIG. 1 , 2 and 3 , the present invention provides a small air 5 1299676 ionization device, which comprises: a container 100 combining a left casing 10 and a right casing 20, having an air inlet 15 and The air outlet 18 has a chamber 16 therein; the fan 35 driven by the motor 30 is installed in the interior of the container 1; the air ionizing dust collector 50 is composed of a large dust collecting piece 5 2 and a small piece 5 4 are respectively connected in series with a plurality of metal rods 7 〇, 90; the left and right insulating plates 60, 60 are fixed on both sides of the large dust collecting piece 52 and the small piece body 5 4 , and the plurality of metal rods 7 The two connecting ends of 〇 and 9 衔 are respectively connected to the left and right insulating plates 6 〇, 60, and the inner wall surface; the two conductive rods 6 5 and 6 6 are disposed on the sides of the left and right insulating plates β 〇, 6 〇 At least one of the electrode wires 40 has its front and rear engaging ends respectively connected to the two conductive rods 65, 66, and the air ionizing dust collector 50 is accommodated in the chamber 16. According to the above main features, the fan 35 has a fixing piece 35, the fixing piece 3 5 1 is provided with a perforation 3 52, the inner wall of the right casing 2 is provided with a fixing hole 2 1 ; the solid piece 3 5 1 The bolt 3 3 3 is fixed to the fixing hole 21 (not shown in FIG. 4). According to the above main features, a set of metal rods 70 with a negative power supply are connected to a plurality of sleeves 7 2 'the plurality of metal rods 70 are respectively inserted into the plurality of connecting holes 521 of the large dust collecting ... Adjacent to each other; respectively, respectively sandwiched on the two side surfaces of each of the large dust collecting pieces 5 2 , the two outer ends of the metal rod 7 〇 are respectively fixed to the left and right insulating plates 6 〇, 6 〇, upper; A metal rod 9 having a positive power source is pierced with a plurality of sleeves 9 2 , and a plurality of 12 1299676 number of conductive metal rods 90 are respectively inserted into the engaging holes 5 4 of the small piece body 5 4 , and each adjacent sleeve 9 2 The two outer ends of the 'electric metal rods 9' are respectively fixed to the left and right insulating plates 60, 60', respectively, on the two side surfaces of each of the small pieces 5 4 . According to the above main features, each of the electrode lines 4 is located in the space of two adjacent large dust collecting pieces 52, which form an ionization zone 80 (as shown in Figs. According to the above main features, a terminal jack 85 is provided on the side of the container 1 , for the plug of the power plug 86 (as shown in Fig. 1). According to the above main features, an outer wall surface of the container 1 is provided with a fastening component 1 2 扣; the top end 2 1 of the L-shaped socket 200 can be inserted into the fastening component 1 2 〇 In the tank, the container 1 is positioned on the L-shaped holder 2 (as shown in Fig. 8). According to the above main features, an outer wall surface of the container 1 嵌 can be engaged in a groove 320 preset by the wall surface 300, and an inlet 33 供 for the air to enter under the container 1C) There is an outlet 34〇 for the discharge of clean air above the 1〇〇 (as shown in Figure 7). According to the above main features, the container i can be installed inside the vehicle 400; the power cord S of the vehicle has its terminal plug s 1 inserted into the power jack 85 of the container 1 , and the power of the power line S The plug S 2 is inserted into the power jack 4 1 0 of the vehicle interior (as shown in FIG. 9). According to the main features of the foregoing, the inner wall surface of the chamber 6 is provided with a plurality of slots 121999676, and the ends of the plurality of slots 19 are provided with positioning circular grooves 1 9 1 , 1 9 2 , 1 9 3 ; The plurality of wires 9 5 are respectively attached to the wire slot 19, and the ends of the plurality of wires 915 are connected with conductive terminals 9 5 1 , 9 5 2, 9 5 3 embedded in the positioning circular grooves 191, 192, 193 The conductive end of a metal rod g 插 is inserted into a positioning circular groove 丄 9 并且 and connected to a connecting end 915 1; the conductive end of a conductive rod 65 is inserted into another positioning circular groove 丄 9 3 And connected to another connecting end 952; a conductive end of a metal rod 70 is connected to another positioning circular groove i 9 2 and connected to another connecting end 953 (shown in FIG. 2). According to the above main features, the chamber i 6 is a trapezoidal groove, and the groove width L 1 at the bottom is slightly larger than the groove width portion l 2 at the top; the left and right insulating plates 60 and 60 are trapezoidal, and the left and right are insulated. The plates 6A, 60 are correspondingly embedded in the chamber 16 (as shown in Figure 4). According to the main features described above, the inner surface of the left and right insulating plates 60 and Θ 0 ' is provided with convex ribs 61 (shown in Fig. 2). According to the main features of the other description, the side of the container 100 is provided with a pressing switch 87. [Embodiment] (1) The power supply used in this case is 丄2 V, which can be used internally by the "power supply (voltage) converter" and can be used inside the vehicle 40 透过 through the power supply line S for the vehicle.士口1^,一,ΤΓΓ ό匕一~ i does not 'press the pressing switch 8 7 at the on position 8 , the power supply provides power to the motor 30 to drive the fan 35 to rotate, the power of the power through the wire 95, The metal rods 7〇, 9〇 are supplied to the air ionizing dust collector 5 〇, wherein the negative power source is connected to the metal rod 70 and the large dust collecting piece 52, so that the surface of the large dust collecting piece 52 of the metal material is provided. Negative electricity #, a small piece of rectangular metal material 5 4 is connected to the conductive metal rod 90 and is turned on by the positive power source, so that the surface of the small piece body 5 4 is uniformly positively charged, and the metal rod 7 〇〇 ^ - end is fixed by insulation. Connected to the left and right insulating plates 6 〇, 6 〇, the upper power supply through the wires 915 and the upper conductive rods 6 5, to supply power to the electrode lines 40, so that the electrode lines 4 〇 form a high voltage electrode line, and in the ionization zone 80 0 forms a uniform electric field (as shown in Figures 5 and 6). Air dust with particles of dust, smoke particles, bacteria, and viruses. The particles of the air dust 4 5 are positively or negatively charged or have both positive and negative charges, are drawn in from the air inlet 15 , and are formed by the electrode line 4 当 when it passes through the ionization zone 80 The electrode is ionized to further ionize the air dust 45 in the air to form a uniformly positively charged gas dust 4 2 with a positively charged gas dust 4 2 formed on the surface of the large dust collecting piece 5 2 The negative charge adsorption causes the positively charged gas dust 4 2 to be adsorbed on the surface of the large dust collecting sheet 52, and the surface of the small piece body 5 4 is uniformly positively charged, so that the positively charged air dust passing through the space 4 2 A repulsive thrust is formed to push the positively charged air dust 4 2 toward the surface of the large dust collecting piece 52, so that the positively charged air dust 42 is captured and adsorbed on the surface of the large dust collecting piece 52, and is discharged. The air discharged from the port 丄8 is the cleaned and sterilized clean air 4 4 , and the bacteria or viruses in the clean air 1299676 4 4 are ionized and decomposed to achieve the effect of truly purifying the air. (2) As shown in Fig. 8, the container 1 is inserted into the upper end of the L-shaped holder 200 by the fastening member 120, and the L-shaped holder 2 is placed on the desktop W, assuming that the desktop w is When the smoking device is placed 5 〇〇, the dust formed by the burning of the cigarette 5 2 〇 is sucked by the air inlet 15 and purified and disinfected by the air ionizing dust collector 50. The clean air is 4 The air is discharged from the air outlet 18 to allow the air in the space near the table w to be purified. (3) · As shown in Figure 7, the wall surface 3 〇〇 can be a wall of a screen or other material, and the inner wall surface of the grain 100 is fixed and fixed in the groove 3 2 0 of the wall surface 3 ,, Thereby, the air dust 45 is sucked from the inlet 3 3 0 and enters from the air inlet 15 of the container 1 而 and is discharged from the air outlet 18 and the outlet 340, and ionizes the air inside the container 丄〇〇. The dust passing through the dust collector 50 is discharged from the outlet port 18 and the outlet 340, whereby the air dust in the space near the wall surface is 4 Can be disinfected and purified. (4) · As shown in Figure 9, the container of this case can be attached to the appropriate interface inside the vehicle 4 by means of a hook and loop fastener (not shown). The power socket 4 1 0 k is for 1 The 2 V power is supplied to the inside of the container 1 through the power line s. Therefore, according to the present invention, the air dust in the interior space can be effectively purified. In this case, the length of the entire container 1 控制 is controlled within 2 50, the width is controlled within 200 mm, and the thickness is controlled within 5 4 mm. Therefore, the body 1299676 is small in size and light in weight, and is very convenient to use, for example, taking Carrying and changing positions can be achieved by maneuverability, and its characteristics have been excellent in achieving the 'applicant's application in accordance with the law. • 1299676 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is a perspective view of the present invention. The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the present invention. The third figure is an exploded perspective view of the air ionized dust collector of the present invention. The fourth figure is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention. Figure 5 is another cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the air ionizing dust collector of the present invention. Figure 7 is a perspective view of the wall surface of the present invention. The eighth figure is a side view of the invention implemented on a table top. Figure 9 is a partial perspective view of the present invention implemented in the interior of the vehicle. [Main component symbol description] Container -------10 0 Fastening component-----12 0 L-shaped holder-----2 0 0 Top -------2 10 Wall- ------3 0 0 Groove -------3 2 0 Entrance -------3 3 0 Exit -------340 Vehicle -------4 0 0 Smoking -------5 0 0 Cigarette -------5 2 0 Left housing ------10 12 • 1299676 Air inlet ------15 Room - ------16 Air outlet ------18 Trunking -------19 Positioning round groove-----191,192,193 Right housing ------2 0 Fixed hole ------2 1
馬達-------3 0 風扇-------3 5 固定片------3 5 1 穿孔-------3 5 2 螺栓-------3 5 3 電極線------4 0 正電荷氣塵----4 2 淨空氣------44 氣塵-------4 5 空氣離子化集塵器一5 0 大集塵片-----5 2 銜接孔------5 2 1、5 4 1 小片體------5 4 左絕緣板 6 0 右絕緣板-----6 0， 肋部-------6 1 導電桿------Θ 5、Θ 6 13 1299676 金屬桿------7 Ο、9 Ο 套筒-------7 2、9 2 離子化區-----80 才番孑L-------8 5 、 4 1 0 插頭-------8 6、S 1、S 2 壓按開關-----87 電線-------9 5 連接端------9 5 1、9 5 2、9 5 3Motor -------3 0 Fan -------3 5 Fixing piece ------3 5 1 Piercing -------3 5 2 Bolt------- 3 5 3 Electrode wire ------4 0 Positively charged air dust----4 2 Clean air ------44 Air dust -------4 5 Air ionized dust collector 5 0 Large dust collector-----5 2 Connection hole ------5 2 1,5 4 1 Small piece ------5 4 Left insulation board 6 0 Right insulation board---- -6 0, ribs -------6 1 Conductive rod ------Θ 5, Θ 6 13 1299676 Metal rod ------7 Ο, 9 Ο Sleeve----- --7 2, 9 2 ionization zone -----80 only Panyu L-------8 5, 4 1 0 Plug -------8 6, S 1, S 2 pressure Press switch-----87 wire -------9 5 connection ------9 5 1 , 9 5 2, 9 5 3
電源線------SPower cord ------S
桌面-------W 寬度-------L 1、L 2 14Desktop -------W Width -------L 1 , L 2 14