1294491 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明翁關-讎壓扣具,尤指—驗壓扣具_之祕部和彈性 元件配置位置的設計。 【先前技術】1294491 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The invention relates to the design of the shackle of the invention, in particular, the inspection of the secret part and the position of the elastic element. [Prior Art]
扣具之基本魏在祕❺航倾此連結,较透賴科操作而將 其中某一元件釋放,一般常應用於門扇此類物品,例如日常電哭產品之操 作面板的Η即有這_裝置;傳統扣具種類繁多且操作方式不:,一般而 ,常見的扣具_按壓式的操作方式,其中第—按壓動作為麟操作,而 第-按壓動作即為釋離的動作,然而扣具除了需要具有操作方便、穩定扣 夹以及不易鬆脫等特性之外,其滑塊在每一位移路徑的動作是否明確,與 釋離物件的動作是否快速亦相常重要,其中扣具内部結構的設計則直接影 響了该扣具是否具備上述良好特點。 在台灣專利公告第Μ285631號『侧扣型扣具架構』中,則揭露了一 種夾7的扣具,其包含有:一具備有容置槽之座體,且於該容置槽内配置 有-彈性讀及—導引件’該容置_裝設有—概,該馳係以該彈性 兀件及該導引件於該容置槽内位移形成常態位置之第_位置及下壓移動 ,第二位置,並於該滑塊上設有_活動連結件;—具有上、下夾持端之扣 ^該扣爪之下鱗端在受力初始雜下細鮮動連結制步帶動該上 夾持端軸-第-獻彡運驗跡,並於下鱗端_ 作直位移至第二錄並㈣上鱗成第;形獅倾,藉使^ 二之i、"I ΐ持端於該滑塊位於第二位置時形成—扣夹區間躲一被扣物 之偏该滑塊由第二位置位移至第一位置時,則為釋放該被扣物件 社’、、《而由於其上、下夹持端之間係以一具有撓性之連接片加以連 :,在進行釋放被扣物件件時,具有撓性之連接片容易因回復力不足,使 ^夹持端無祕速畴命χ_被扣件,料朗敎扣夹的目的, 去I办鶴作不細確n無法即時麟放被扣物制仍可能對使用 下便i且該導引件及該彈性元件皆配置於容置槽内同一側位置,在 z寺知叉力下廢時,作用力的方向容易導致該導引件端部龜曲而脫離預 1294491 蝴彳職⑽細德_動,亦 【發明内容】 在本目的之―’在提供—種扣具作動的致位裝置,其可德滑塊 _定二==時,限制臂穩賴在軌跡部上移動,不會產生細而脫 體座的,本發敗触_财—畴巾空之本體座,該本 開放面,及—設於該開放面之軌跡部,於該本體座另一 #體座岐置有—魏,騎塊具有—«單元及 元則且古—j臂係接設該軌跡部以形成該滑塊之位移路徑,該夾持單 下夹^^夹持部及―下絲部’且虹績部可找滑錢動而朝該 …罪近,並透過一連接手段將一彈性元件分別接設該固定部與該滑 鬼上,以相對該滑塊位移路徑作一伸縮運動。 【實施方式】 =關本發明之詳細說明及技術内容,現就配合圖式說明如下: 明勺ϊί閲『第1圖』’係本發明較佳實施例的結構圖,如圖所示:本發 中空的本體座1〇,該本體座ι〇之一侧設有-開放面η,及- ϋ 之軌跡部30,該中空之本體座1 〇内裝設有一滑塊2〇(如 _ ιοΙϋΓ),本體座1G内錢則有—用以限制該滑塊2G脫離該本 軌跡部30^25該滑塊20具有—夾持單元21及一限制臂22,而該 跡部3。的二、山一商度’該限制臂22並相對該高度設有一可限位於該軌 星古_、(制端221 ’以形成該滑塊20之位移路徑,該夾持單元21則 们4與"^Γ 2U及一下夹持部212,該下夾持部212係以—活動連結 連4 Π42ί) 颜並且树,且訂麟部212以—具有撓性之 η (。如『第j夹持部211相連;於該本體座10另一侧並設有一固定部 物f 圖』所示),該固定部13係用以接設一彈性元件40, ^ W 40可為-彈簣並於二端部分別設有一第一卡勾4ι及一第二卡 Λ 2並以δ亥第一~^勾41定位於該固定部13上,且該滑塊20下緣設有 1294491 疋位槽23,該弟一卡勾42可穿入該定位槽23中,使該彈性元件4〇可 相對該滑塊20位移路徑作一伸縮運動,並牽引該滑塊2〇快速致位。 請簽閱『第4-1〜4_6圖』,係本發明較佳實施例的連續動作圖,如圖 所示·该限制臂22之限制端221係依照該軌跡部3〇之幾何形狀形成該滑 塊20之位移路徑,該位移路徑依序包含有··一起始位置、一第一段受力 下壓位置、一按壓位置、一第二段受力下壓位置,當該τ失持部212受力The basic Wei of the buckle is connected in this way, and one of the components is released more than the operation of the Lai Keke. It is usually applied to the door leaf. For example, the operation panel of the daily electric crying product has this device. There are many kinds of traditional buckles and the operation modes are not: generally, the common buckles _ press-type operation mode, wherein the first-pressing action is a lining operation, and the first-pressing action is an detaching action, but the buckle is In addition to the characteristics of easy operation, stable clips and looseness, the action of the slider on each displacement path is clear, and it is often important to release the movement of the object. The internal structure of the clip is also important. The design directly affects whether the buckle has the above-mentioned good features. In the "Side-Buckle Buckle Structure" of the Taiwan Patent Publication No. 285631, a clip of the clip 7 is disclosed, which comprises: a seat body having a receiving groove, and configured in the receiving groove - the elastic reading and - guiding member 'the accommodating _ is mounted - the locating portion is moved by the elastic member and the guiding member in the accommodating groove to form the _ position and the lower pressing movement of the normal position a second position, and the movable connecting member is disposed on the slider; the buckle having the upper and lower clamping ends; the lower end of the buckle is driven by the initial force and the fine joint connection step The upper end of the clamping axis - the first - 彡 彡 验 验 , 并 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , When the slider is located at the second position, the clip-clamping interval is hidden from the buckled object, and when the slider is displaced from the second position to the first position, the buckled object is released, and The upper and lower clamping ends are connected by a flexible connecting piece: when the buckled article is released, the flexible connecting piece is easily restored by the restoring force. Foot, so that the ^ grip end has no secret speed domain life _ _ fasteners, material 敎 敎 敎 的 的 的 去 去 I I I I I I I 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去 去And the guiding member and the elastic member are disposed on the same side position in the accommodating groove, and when the z-ji is under the fork force, the direction of the force is likely to cause the end of the guiding member to be tortuous and disengaged from the pre-1294941 butterfly.职(10)细德_动,也 [Content of the invention] In the purpose of the "providing" a kind of buckle-acting positioning device, the slidable slider _ fixed two ==, the restraining arm is stable on the trajectory Move, does not produce a fine and off-body seat, this is defeated by the _ _ _ domain empty body, the open face, and - located in the open surface of the track, in the body of the other body The seat is provided with -Wei, the riding block has -« unit and element and the ancient -j arm is connected to the track portion to form the displacement path of the slider, the clamping single lower clamp ^^ clamping portion and "lower" The silk department' and the Hongxian Department can find the slippery money and approach the sin, and connect an elastic element to the fixed part and the sliding ghost through a connecting means to The slider displacement path makes a telescopic movement. [Embodiment] The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will now be described with reference to the following drawings: "Brief 1" is a structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure: a hollow body seat 1〇, one side of the body seat ι is provided with an open surface η, and a 轨迹 track portion 30, and the hollow body seat 1 is provided with a slider 2〇 (such as _ ιοΙϋΓ The money in the main body 1G is used to restrict the slider 2G from being separated from the track portion 30^25. The slider 20 has a clamping unit 21 and a limiting arm 22, and the track portion 3. Second, the mountain-a degree of 'the restraining arm 22 and relative to the height is provided with a limit to the rail star _, (the end 221 ' to form the displacement path of the slider 20, the clamping unit 21 and "^Γ 2U and the lower clamping portion 212, the lower clamping portion 212 is connected to the body and the tree, and the collar portion 212 is - having a flexible η (. The holding portion 211 is connected to the other side of the main body base 10 and is provided with a fixing portion f (not shown). The fixing portion 13 is used for connecting an elastic member 40, and the W 40 can be a magazine. The two ends are respectively provided with a first hook 4ι and a second latch 2 and are positioned on the fixing portion 13 by the first and second hooks 41, and the lower edge of the slider 20 is provided with a 1294491 slot 23 The younger one hook 42 can be inserted into the positioning groove 23, so that the elastic member 4 can be flexibly moved relative to the displacement path of the slider 20, and the slider 2 is pulled to quickly position. Please refer to "Fig. 4-1~4_6", which is a continuous action diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the limiting end 221 of the limiting arm 22 is formed according to the geometry of the trajectory portion 3〇. a displacement path of the slider 20, the displacement path sequentially includes a starting position, a first segment pressing position, a pressing position, and a second segment pressing position, when the τ is missing 212 force
下壓帶動該滑塊20於本體座10内部位移時,該滑塊2〇係由該起始位置 (如第4-1、5-1圖)朝向本體座10的封閉端1〇1滑動,並使該彈性元件 4〇儲存一彈力,此時限制臂22的限制端221則會在軌跡部3〇 _第一導 引面τι的引導下,將該限制端221推向該第二導引面丁2,此時滑塊2〇 位於第-段受力下壓位置(如第4_2圖),對該下夾持部212的施力解除 後藉由卿性播4G的拉引,該限制端221係由該第二導引面了2移動 至該第三導引面Τ3 (如第4-3圖),並可定位於一凸部τ〇之凹陷處上, 此時該滑塊20位於該按壓位置(如第4-4、第5_3圖), 21之上、下夾持部21卜212形成扣夹狀態,當欲釋離被扣物件50時, ^施^下壓該下夹持部212,該限制端221係由該第三導引面T3移動 至苐四¥引面Τ4,此時該滑塊2〇處於該第二段受力下齡置 齡後«職雜元件4G_丨,㈣細導w 至第科引面T5 (如第4_6圖),最後滑塊2〇再復位至該起始位置。 如sS圖』’係本發·實施_—連續動作圖, 如2所不·位於起始位置之下夹持部212在一被扣物件%的抵迫下 以以活動連結件24為軸心,並以該彈性元件4〇提供 邱 下錄部212持續受力下形成位移至該第-段 3= 5=跡’並帶動該上夹持部21 (如第5-2〜5-3圖』),使該上夹持部21卜下夾持部2 : 於該按壓位置時形成—扣夾狀態夾持—被 彈性 == 該滑塊2〇拉動而儲存有一位能(如第5-3圖)。且為輔助;;4〇被 軌跡形成,該導引部12卜'^弟一扇形運動 上更S又有—圓弧部121 ’藉此,在該下夹持部212 121 1294491 空間,並形成-面25,因此 ;^持抑2之間有—位移 一扇形運__二__=^==:成該第 位於被扣物件50的表面上。又 /由视減25而可準確定 由該彈性元件叫_力7 = ,則會藉 不,其下夹持部2似係凸設於該滑塊撕之_上,‘ 所 並以-連結片26連結—上夹持部2山 ^ a側 時連動該上夹持部211a形成 / 了於下域212a叉力位移 持單元__====喻,即使央 节太,本發明係藉由該彈性元件40與該執跡❹分別配置於 於軌畴30上位移更可朝軌跡部3G壁面迫近,可確保 2體座1_位料,關臂22敎地在執跡部3Q上移動 生勉曲而脫離預定軌跡等情事,並使滑塊20、2〇a在各個位移軌跡/ ί 可藉由彈性元件40快速致位,具有動作明確的特點。個位移軌騎’皆 以上縣本發_触實關心,麟絲 it:申請專利範圍之内容所為一 1294491 【圖式簡单說明】 第1圖,係本發明較佳實施例之構造圖 第2圖,係本發明較佳實施例之構造圖 第3圖,係本發明較佳實施例之分解圖 第4-1〜4-6圖,係本發明較佳實施例之連續動作圖 第5-1〜5-3圖,係本發明較佳實施例之另一連續動作圖 第6圖,係本發明另一較佳實施例之構造圖 【主要元件符號說明】 10.............本體座 101 封閉端When the lowering of the slider 20 is displaced inside the body seat 10, the slider 2 is slid toward the closed end 1〇1 of the body seat 10 by the starting position (as shown in FIGS. 4-1 and 5-1). And the elastic member 4 〇 stores an elastic force, and at this time, the restricting end 221 of the restricting arm 22 is guided by the trajectory portion 3 _ the first guiding surface τ i to push the limiting end 221 toward the second guiding Face 2, at this time, the slider 2〇 is located at the first-stage force-pressing position (as shown in FIG. 4-2), and the force applied to the lower clamping portion 212 is released by the 4G pull. The end 221 is moved from the second guiding surface 2 to the third guiding surface Τ3 (as shown in Figures 4-3), and can be positioned on a depression of a convex portion τ ,, at this time, the slider 20 Located at the pressing position (such as 4-4, 5_3), 21, the lower clamping portion 21 212 forms a clip state, and when the object 50 is to be released, the lower clip is pressed. The holding portion 212 is moved from the third guiding surface T3 to the fourth plane ,4, and the slider 2〇 is in the second stage after being under the age of the next age. _丨, (4) detail guide w to the first section T5 (as shown in Figure 4_6 ), the last slider 2〇 is reset to the starting position. For example, the sS diagram is the same as the continuous action diagram. If the position is not below the initial position, the clamping portion 212 is biased by a member of the object to be buckled with the movable link 24 as the axis. And the elastic member 4 is provided to provide a displacement to the first segment 3=5=track' and to drive the upper clamping portion 21 (as shown in Figures 5-2 to 5-3). 』), the upper clamping portion 21 is clamped to the lower clamping portion 2: when the pressing position is formed - the clamping state is clamped - is elastic == the slider 2 is pulled and stored with one energy (such as the fifth 3)). And being assisted; 4〇 is formed by the trajectory, and the guiding portion 12 is further shaped by a fan-shaped motion, and the arc portion 121' is thereby formed in the lower clamping portion 212 121 1294491 and formed - face 25, therefore; ^ between hold 2 has - displacement a fan shape __ two __ = ^ = =: this is located on the surface of the buckled object 50. Moreover, it can be determined from the visual reduction of 25 that the elastic element is called _force 7 = , and the lower clamping portion 2 is similarly arranged on the slider torn, and is connected by When the upper portion of the upper clamping portion 2 is connected to the upper clamping portion 211a, the upper clamping portion 211a is formed by the fork force displacement unit __==== Yu, even if the central section is too, the present invention is borrowed. The displacement of the elastic member 40 and the obstructing ridges on the rail domain 30 can be closer to the wall surface of the trajectory portion 3G, so that the 2 body seat 1_position material can be ensured, and the closing arm 22 is moved on the trajectory portion 3Q. The distortion is removed from the predetermined trajectory, and the sliders 20, 2〇a can be quickly positioned by the elastic member 40 in each displacement trajectory, and the action is clear. The displacement rail rides are all above the county. The contact is concerned. The content of the patent application is 1294941. [Simplified illustration] Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is shown in Figures 4-1 to 4-6 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. 1 to 5-3, another continuous operation diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. ... body block 101 closed end
11 . 12 · 121 13 20、20a 開放面 導引部 圓弧部 固定部 滑塊 21 > 21a 211 ^ 211a 212、212a11 . 12 · 121 13 20, 20a Open surface Guide part Arc part Fixing part Slider 21 > 21a 211 ^ 211a 212, 212a
213 22 · 221 23 · 24 · 夾持單元 上夾持部 下夾持部 •連結片 限制臂 •限制端 定位槽 活動連結件 25 壓抵面 26.............連結片 30.............執跡部 40 .............彈性元件 41 .............第一 ^^勾 42 .............第二卡勾 1294491 50 · · ...........被扣物件 TO.............凸部 T1.............第一導引面 T2.............第二導引面 T3.............第三導引面 T4.............第四導引面 T5.............第五導引面213 22 · 221 23 · 24 · Clamping unit lower clamping part on the clamping unit • Connecting piece restriction arm • Restricting end positioning groove movable coupling 25 Pressing surface 26........ Link Sheet 30.............Exiting section 40.............elastic element 41 .............first ^ ^勾42 .............Second card hook 1294941 50 · · ........... buckled object TO........... .. convex portion T1.............first guiding surface T2.............second guiding surface T3....... ...the third guiding surface T4.............the fourth guiding surface T5.............the fifth guiding surface