TWI288816B - A sealing method for heat pipe - Google Patents

A sealing method for heat pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI288816B
TWI288816B TW94119128A TW94119128A TWI288816B TW I288816 B TWI288816 B TW I288816B TW 94119128 A TW94119128 A TW 94119128A TW 94119128 A TW94119128 A TW 94119128A TW I288816 B TWI288816 B TW I288816B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
heat pipe
sealing
mold
embossing
molds
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TW94119128A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200643359A (en
Inventor
Jian-Dih Jeng
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Jian-Dih Jeng
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Priority to TW94119128A priority Critical patent/TWI288816B/en
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Publication of TWI288816B publication Critical patent/TWI288816B/en

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Abstract

This invention regards a coarctation method to seal the heat pipe. There are number 1 and number 2 molds with multiple convex and concave surfaces on them. The opening end of the heat pipe is placed between the top and bottom molds for coarctation operation such that the metal material of the heat pipe is deformed to match with those multiple convex and concave surfaces on molds and sealed with the strength reinforced and stress even distributed. The mold design holds the structure strength of the sealed part by keeping the material ductility and getting rid of the stress concentration after the coarctation process.

Description

1288816 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種熱導管封口壓合方法,尤指一種 可確實增加封口密合強度及降低因加工造成的結構破壞 者。 Γ 【先前技術】 二 按,習知一般的熱導管封口壓合方式,或為槌擊式縮 • 口方式,或以直接壓合,造成管體封口部位應力集中與延 展性能降低,在接續的折彎打扁製程中,封口處容易發生 裂痕或加深結構破壞,大幅降低熱導管壽命。 . 如第一、二及第三圖所示,其係為一般熱導管1、2 . 、3封口壓合方式範例,壓合方式乃以平滑面之公、母模 進行擠壓(圖中未示),為了確實密封管口,金屬管口 1 1 、2 1、3 1發生過度展延現象,且接合力較弱,當熱導 φ 管1、2、3内部壓力稍高時,則容易發生真空失壓狀況 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之主要目的係在於改善上述習用之缺 點,可增加封口壓合強度,改善熱導管在封口壓合加工面 的壓力分佈,及避免因過度加工,導致熱導管封口部位之 延展性能降低及應力集中等結構破壞,可確實增加封口密 合強度及降低因加工造成的結構破壞者。 1288816 、為達上述之目的,本發明係一種熱導管封口壓合方 $,係提供-具有第―、二模之模具,該第―、二模表面 刀另]或同呀加以壓花處理形成有多數凸起面與凹陷部;將 ^導官之開口處置放於第一、二模之間,使該第一、二模 藉由其凸起面與凹陷部同時施壓於熱導管之開口處予多數 以封口,使該開口處藉由第一、二模以多個點麼合力加以 封口密合,並使熱導管受擠麼之金屬向多數凸起面與凹陷 部内展延,使熱導管之開口處形成一屋花封口部。 【實施方式】 請,閲『第四〜七圖』所示,係本發明之模具示意圖、 本發明第五圖之局部放大示意圖、本發明封口壓合後之示 意圖。如圖所示··本發明一種熱導管封口壓合方法,其勺 含下列步驟: 4 ^^ a.提供-具有第-、二模(左、右模或公、母模、 f 2之模具4 ’該第一、二模41、42表面分別以壓花 處理形成有多數凸起面4 3與凹陷部4 4 (如第四、五及 第六圖所示而該第-、二模4丄、42表面之壓花處理, 可賴為第-模41或單獨第二模42(如第七圖所示), 或第一、二模4 1、4 2皆具有壓花處理,其中該第一、 二模表©壓花處理之壓花紋路其角度係介於㈣q度角之 間,但以45度為最佳,且該多數凸起面43與凹陷 的設計比例、及凹陷深度,係盥壓人的 質有關; 手』口的工作條件、金屬材 1288816 b.將熱導管5之開口處置放於第一、二模4 4、4 2 之間,使該第一、二模4 1、42藉由其多數凸起面4 3 與凹陷部4 4同時施壓於熱導管5之開口處予以封口,使 該開口處藉由第一、二模4 1、4 2以多個點壓合力加以 封口密合,而形成一壓花封口部5 1,並使受擠壓之金屬 向多數凸起面4 3與凹陷部4 4内展延,而本發明係可作 為熱導管5之最後封口製程,藉以達到其開口處之氣密, 或可作為熱導管5之中間製程,於密合開口後再執行焊 接、熔接等製程,確保其封口結構可符合後續的折彎壓扁 等管體變形製程強度需求。如是,藉由上述之結構構成一 全新之熱導裝置封口壓合方法;可增加封口壓合強度,改 善熱導管5在封口壓合加工面的壓力分佈,及避免因過度 加工,導致熱導管5封口部位之延展性能降低及應力集中 等結構破壞,可確實增加封口密合強度及降低因加工造成 的結構破壞,其壓合封口完成結果如第八圖所示。 請參閱『第九及第十圖』所示,係本發明正方形壓花 花紋示意圖及本發明三角形壓花花紋示意圖。如圖所示: 該第一、二模4 1、4 2表面壓花處理之壓花花紋其形狀 可為正方形、矩形、菱形或三角形,使金屬管體5之開口 處5 1於壓合封口之後形成有正方形或三角形等花紋。 請參閱『第十一圖』所示,係本發明截斷及壓合封口 一次完成結果示意圖。如圖所示:該模具4 a之壓花模設 計具有強固之壓合能力,可提供切斷及壓合封口一次完成 的功能,將一長條之熱導管截斷為數個同等品質之熱導管 •1288816 5。 請參閱『第十二圖』所示,係本發明截切及壓合封口 一次完成結果不意圖。如圖所不:該模具4 b之壓合模設 計可提供截切功能,將熱導管5截切成需求形狀,並同時 密封壓合切口,達到裝配尺寸之目的。 請參閱『第十三圖』所示,係本發明壓花及鑿孔一次 • 完成示意圖。如圖所示:該模具4c之壓花模設計具有強 ' 固之壓合能力,可在熱導管5之壓合過程中,附帶鑿孔功 • 能,使熱導管5上形成有多數穿孔5 2做為固裝定位用途。 綜上所述,本發明熱導管封口壓合方法可有效改善習 用之種種缺點,可增加封口壓合強度,改善熱導管在封口 . 壓合加工面的壓力分佈,及避免因過度加工,導致熱導管 封口部位之延展性能降低及應力集中等結構破壞,可確實 增加封口密合強度及降低因加工造成的結構破壞者,進而 使本發明之産生能更進步、更實用、更符合使用者之所須, 0 確已符合發明專利申請之要件,爰依法提出專利申請。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍;故,凡依本發明申請專利 - 範圍及發明說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆 _ 應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖,係習用圓頭壓合式熱導管示意圖。 第二圖,係習用平頭壓合式熱導管示意圖。 J288816 第三圖,係習用平面式熱導管示意圖。 第四、五圖,係本發明之模具示意圖。 第六圖,係本發明第五圖之局部放大示意圖。 第七圖,係本發明之另一模具示意圖。 第八圖,係本發明之壓合封口完成結果示意圖。 第九圖,係本發明正方形壓花花紋示意圖。 " 第十圖,係本發明三角形壓花花紋示意圖。 ' 第十一圖,係本發明截斷及壓合封口一次完成結果示意圖。 • 第十二圖,係本發明截切及壓合封口一次完成結果示意圖。 第十三圖,係本發明壓花及鑾孔一次完成示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 . (習用部分) 熱導管1、2、3 金屬管口11、21、31 φ (本發明部分) 模具 4、4a、4b、4c 第一、二模4 1、4 2 - 凸起面4 3 凹陷部4 4 熱導管金屬管體5 壓花封口部5 1 穿孔5 21288816 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a heat pipe sealing and pressing method, and more particularly to a method which can surely increase the sealing adhesion strength and reduce structural damage caused by processing. Γ 【Prior Art】 Two-press, conventional heat pipe sealing and pressing method, or slamming type, or direct compression, resulting in stress concentration and ductility reduction of the pipe body sealing part, in the continuation During the bending and flattening process, the seal is prone to cracks or deep structural damage, which greatly reduces the life of the heat pipe. As shown in the first, second and third figures, it is an example of the general heat pipe 1, 2, and 3 sealing methods, and the pressing method is performed by the male and female molds of the smooth surface (not shown) Show), in order to seal the nozzle, the metal nozzles 1 1 , 2 1 , 3 1 are excessively stretched, and the joint force is weak. When the internal pressure of the heat conduction φ tubes 1, 2, 3 is slightly higher, it is easy. The present invention is mainly aimed at improving the disadvantages of the above-mentioned conventional applications, increasing the sealing strength of the sealing, improving the pressure distribution of the heat pipe at the sealing and pressing working surface, and avoiding excessive processing. The structure of the heat pipe sealing portion is degraded and structural damage such as stress concentration is caused, and the sealing strength and the structural damage caused by the processing can be surely increased. 1288816, in order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is a heat pipe sealing presser side, which is provided with a mold having a first and a second mold, and the first and second mold surfaces are further embossed to form There are a plurality of convex surfaces and depressions; the opening of the guide is placed between the first and second molds, so that the first and second molds are simultaneously pressed against the opening of the heat conduit by the convex and concave portions thereof. A plurality of seals are applied so that the openings are sealed by a plurality of joints of the first and second molds, and the metal of the heat pipe is stretched toward the plurality of convex surfaces and the concave portions to make heat A house flower sealing portion is formed at the opening of the duct. [Embodiment] The following is a schematic view of a mold according to the present invention, a partially enlarged schematic view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and a schematic view of the sealing of the present invention after the sealing of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a heat pipe sealing and pressing method of the present invention comprises the following steps: 4 ^^ a. providing - a mold having a first and second molds (left and right molds or male and female molds, f 2) 4' The first and second molds 41 and 42 are respectively formed with a plurality of convex surfaces 4 3 and recessed portions 4 4 by embossing treatment (as shown in the fourth, fifth and sixth figures, the first and second molds 4) The embossing treatment of the surface of the crucible 42 may be performed by the first mold 41 or the second second mold 42 (as shown in the seventh figure), or the first and second molds 4 1 and 4 2 have embossing treatment, wherein the The first and second modes are embossed by the embossing process, and the angle is between (4) q degrees, but 45 degrees is the best, and the design ratio of the majority of the convex surface 43 and the depression, and the depth of the depression, It is related to the quality of the person; the working condition of the hand mouth, metal material 1288816 b. The opening of the heat pipe 5 is placed between the first and second molds 4 4, 4 2, so that the first and second molds 4 1, 42 is sealed by simultaneously pressing the majority of the convex surface 4 3 and the recessed portion 4 4 at the opening of the heat pipe 5, so that the opening is at a plurality of points by the first and second modes 41, 4 2 Pressing force The mouth is tightly closed to form an embossed sealing portion 5 1 and the extruded metal is extended into the plurality of convex surfaces 43 and the recessed portions 4 4 , and the present invention can be used as the final sealing process of the heat pipe 5 . In order to achieve the airtightness of the opening, or as an intermediate process of the heat pipe 5, after the opening is closed, the welding and welding processes are performed to ensure that the sealing structure can conform to the subsequent deformation process such as bending and flattening. Strength requirement. If so, a new thermal conduction device sealing and pressing method is constructed by the above structure; the sealing pressing strength can be increased, the pressure distribution of the heat pipe 5 at the sealing pressing processing surface can be improved, and the excessive processing can be avoided. The structure of the heat pipe 5 is reduced in ductility and stress concentration, which can increase the sealing strength and reduce the structural damage caused by processing. The result of the press-sealing is shown in Figure 8. Please refer to the ninth. And the tenth figure is a schematic view of the square embossing pattern of the present invention and a schematic diagram of the triangular embossing pattern of the present invention. As shown in the figure: the first and second molds 4 1 and 4 2 are embossed on the surface. The embossed pattern may have a square shape, a rectangular shape, a rhombus shape or a triangular shape, so that the opening portion 5 of the metal pipe body 5 is formed with a square or triangular shape after the press-sealing. See the "11th image" The invention completes the result of the cutting and pressing sealing at one time. As shown in the figure: the embossing die design of the mold 4 a has a strong pressing ability, and can provide the function of cutting and pressing the sealing once, and a long strip The heat pipe is cut into several heat pipes of the same quality. 1288816 5. Please refer to the "Twelfth Diagram" for the result of the cutting and pressing seal of the present invention. The result is not intended. The press-and-clamp design provides a cutting function to cut the heat pipe 5 into a desired shape and simultaneously seal the press-fit slit to achieve the assembly size. Please refer to the "Thirteenth Diagram" for the embossing and perforation of the present invention. As shown in the figure: the embossing die design of the mold 4c has a strong 'solid pressing ability, and can be provided with a plurality of perforations on the heat pipe 5 during the pressing process of the heat pipe 5. 2 as a fixed positioning use. In summary, the heat pipe sealing and pressing method of the present invention can effectively improve various disadvantages of the conventional use, can increase the sealing strength of the sealing, improve the heat pipe sealing, pressurize the pressure distribution on the processing surface, and avoid heat caused by excessive processing. Structural damage such as reduced ductility and stress concentration of the sealing portion of the conduit can surely increase the sealing adhesion strength and reduce structural damage caused by processing, thereby making the invention more progressive, more practical, and more suitable for the user. Must, 0 has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent application, and filed a patent application according to law. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; therefore, the simple equivalent changes made by the patent application scope and the contents of the invention description are Modifications, all of which are still within the scope of the patents of the present invention. [Simple description of the diagram] The first figure is a schematic diagram of a conventional round-head compression type heat pipe. The second figure is a schematic diagram of a conventional flat-headed heat pipe. J288816 The third figure is a schematic diagram of a conventional planar heat pipe. The fourth and fifth figures are schematic views of the mold of the present invention. Figure 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the fifth drawing of the present invention. The seventh figure is a schematic view of another mold of the present invention. The eighth figure is a schematic diagram showing the completion of the press-sealing of the present invention. The ninth drawing is a schematic view of a square embossed pattern of the present invention. " The tenth figure is a schematic view of the triangular embossed pattern of the present invention. The eleventh figure is a schematic diagram of the results of one-time completion of the cut-off and press-sealing of the present invention. • Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the results of one-time cutting and press-sealing of the present invention. The thirteenth drawing is a schematic diagram of the embossing and the boring of the present invention. [Explanation of main component symbols] (Applicable part) Heat pipe 1, 2, 3 Metal nozzles 11, 21, 31 φ (part of the invention) Molds 4, 4a, 4b, 4c First, second mode 4 1 , 4 2 - raised surface 4 3 recessed portion 4 4 heat pipe metal pipe body 5 embossed sealing portion 5 1 perforated 5 2

Claims (1)

.12888 Ϊ6 十、申請專利範圍: 1. -種熱導管封口壓合方法,其 a.提供一具有第-、二模之模且 歹❻驟: 其中-表面係以壓花處理形成多數有面:模之 部; 少双啕凸起面與凹陷 b.將熱導管之開口處置放於第一 第一、二模藉由1客叙几心 、之間,使該.12888 Ϊ6 X. Patent application scope: 1. - A heat pipe sealing and pressing method, a. providing a mold having a first and second mold and a step: wherein - the surface is embossed to form a majority of the surface The part of the mold; the small double ridge convex surface and the depression b. The treatment of the opening of the heat pipe is placed in the first first and second modes, and the 與凹陷部㈣施壓於埶 &官之開卩處予以封口,使該開口處藉由第—、二才: 以多個點壓合力加以封口密合,並使熱導管受擠= 金屬向多數凸起面與凹陷部内展延,讓金屬管體之 口處形成一壓花封口部。 汗 2·依申請專利範圍第i項所述之熱導管封口壓合方法, 其中,遠第一、二模表面之壓花處理,可單獨為第一 核或單獨第二模,或第一、二模皆具有壓花處理。 3·依申請專利範圍第i項所述之熱導管封口壓合方法, 其中,該第一、二模表面壓花處理之壓花紋路其角度 係介於0〜90度角之間,但以45度為最佳。 4 ·依申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱導管封口壓合方法, 其中’該第一、二模表面壓花處理之壓花花紋其形狀 可為正方形。 5·依申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱導管封口壓合方法, 其中,該第一、二模表面壓花處理之壓花花紋其形狀 可為矩形。 6 ·依申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱導管封口壓合方法,And the depression (4) is pressed at the opening of the 埶& official seal to make the opening by the first and second: sealing with a plurality of point pressures and sealing the heat pipe = metal direction Most of the convex surface and the concave portion are stretched to form an embossed sealing portion at the mouth of the metal pipe body.汗2. The heat pipe sealing and pressing method according to item i of the patent application scope, wherein the embossing treatment of the far first and second mold surfaces may be the first core or the second mold alone, or the first Both molds have embossing treatment. 3. The heat pipe sealing and pressing method according to item i of the patent application scope, wherein the embossing road of the first and second mold surface embossing has an angle of between 0 and 90 degrees, but 45 degrees is the best. 4. The heat pipe sealing press-bonding method according to claim 1, wherein the embossing pattern of the first and second mold surface embossing is square in shape. The heat pipe sealing and pressing method according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the embossing pattern of the first and second mold surface embossing is rectangular in shape. 6 · The heat pipe sealing and pressing method according to item 1 of the patent application scope,
TW94119128A 2005-06-09 2005-06-09 A sealing method for heat pipe TWI288816B (en)

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