TW589423B - A method and apparatus for strengthening a textile web - Google Patents

A method and apparatus for strengthening a textile web Download PDF

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Publication number
TW589423B
TW589423B TW090124705A TW90124705A TW589423B TW 589423 B TW589423 B TW 589423B TW 090124705 A TW090124705 A TW 090124705A TW 90124705 A TW90124705 A TW 90124705A TW 589423 B TW589423 B TW 589423B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
needle
textile
yarn
net
textile cotton
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Application number
TW090124705A
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English (en)
Inventor
Monika Mag Fehrer
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Monika Mag Fehrer
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Publication of TW589423B publication Critical patent/TW589423B/zh

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H18/00Needling machines
    • D04H18/02Needling machines with needles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00Other non-woven fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/10Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
    • D04H3/105Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by needling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)

Description

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 589423 ___ B7__ 五、發明說明(1·) 發明領域 本發明係關於一種藉由在縱向上針缝平行之紗線,以扩 化紡織棉網,特別是毛說棉網之方法。 習知技術之描述 為強化未編織過之織線,習知之方法是將上述未編織過 之織線以一強化用織線針缝。藉由針缝,未編織過之織線被 聚集而強化’因為未編織過之織線必須與強化用織線連、纟士在 一起,所以未編織過之織線之整個織線形成之表面都要^行 針缝。此外,實際上只有具有個別與強化用織線針縫在一: 之纖維之未編織過之織線,才能加以強化。 為使織線能形成一平面,例如使其用以覆蓋壁紙,已知 專利(US 3,783,479 A)以纏結之方式針缝切斷之紗線區段 入織物之襯裏。彼此平行相鄰之紗線亦可針缝至一作為襯裏 之材質(US4,595,438 A)。就如同在紗線區段之針缝一般, 在觀襄之整個表面上必須進行針缝,如此結果即能對觀裏有 一徹底之強化作用。 發明大綱 本發明係根據所提之一種強化如上所述之紡織棉網,特 別疋毛說棉網之方法’使得欲強化之纺織棉網之平面密度可 以有效降低。 藉由彼此相隔一侧向之距離,將紗線針缝入纺織棉網, 且針缝之範圍限於紗線之區域,來達成本發明之目的。 . Φ---------------線—Φ f請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)
五、發明說明(2·) 、藉由將紗線以-彼此相隔之距離針缝入纺織棉網 ,且由 於針缝之區雜於轉上,賴棉網就可在其軸上被實質 強化’而不須在其整個寬度上接受其他任何強化纺織棉網之 動作。纺織_之特性在介於兩紗線間可不顧紗線之針缝而 保留,該特性側於上述纺織棉網在許多方面上之應用。以 彼此相隔-侧向之距離針縫入纺織棉、網之紗線,一般具有足 夠〈纖維,以便確保紗線能夠有效固定至欲強化之纺織棉網 上’同時挪成-不紐成之表面結構,且代表某些應用上 具有更有利I前置條件,例如,具有個別之針缝紗線之纺織 棉網作為濾網之用。 、為了要完成將紗線針缝至紡織棉網,可以假定使用一傳 統式之針缝裝置,其具有一可在刺針穿刺方向上往復移動之 刺及-位於刺針板對面之缝劫座,此缝初座形成纺織 。、·、罔之引導表面,其可沿紡織棉網通道之方向被拉離。僅 I確保欲被針缝至輯_之紗猶足狀引導,使得置於 、、利針不會过漏此紗線。為達到此目的,缝匆座在引導 r二、帛罔了表面上具有弓丨導紗線之平行引導溝槽,在纺織棉 之方向上排成一線,因此刺針板上之刺針可以穿越此 =導溝槽,且自紡織棉網上抽拉纖維,並將其引導至紗線 上假如要將紗線之纖維拉至纺織棉網,紗線就必須被幻導 至面對刺板疋纺織棉網之該侧邊上,如此需要 置結構。 圖式簡單說明 297公釐) 589423 法: A7 五、發明說明(3.) 藉由參考所附之圖式將更詳細地說明根據本發明之方 圖一顯示一根據本發明之用以強化纺織棉網之裝置之簡化 側視圖,及 曰 圖二顯示沿®-巾線π_π之放大尺寸之截面視圖。 根據所顯示之實體裝置,其具有一針缝裝置丨,其包本 有-缝紉座2、一剝毛器3及一安插在一針床5中之二::十 板4。該針床5可藉由偏心驅動器沿刺針6穿刺之方向往復 驅動。相較於傳統式之刺針板,該刺針板4之刺針6乃置於 平行之刺針針列上,針列沿纺織棉網之通道7之方向成一直 、、泉排列,此針列彼此相隔以一侧向之距離延伸開來。 幻4欲強化之紡織棉網8自供給滾輪9被抽拉出來,且同時 、=泉11被抽拉離供給線圈1〇,兩者一起進入針缝裝置1之 成^輸入滚輪12,該針缝裝置之缝切座2形成纺織棉網8 ,引導表面。在此引導表面上具有紗線u之引導溝槽η。 5為刺針_是沿引導賴13延伸,所以覆蓋在具^紗線 — <引導溝槽13之上之紡織棉網8就可與紗線Η針缝在 _ ^刺針6會自上方穿越纺織棉網8,並自纺織棉網8將 、=峨出來,並將之與紗線u針缝在—起。纺織棉網8 於ϋ泉U之、狀而被強化,其下魏可藉由—對抽拉滾 _ 14將之由針缝裝置1中抽離。 如林想雜維自賊棉網8針缝人紗線u,而欲使 別之2線11針缝人纺織棉網8 ’則纺_網必須具有個 ,减、准結構,纺織棉網8之紗線U必須自縫切座2對面 本紙張尺度適規格⑽ ------------- -------#________^__ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製
589423 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4, 供、、、口。此種面對剝毛器3之取線11之引導必須有特別裝置。 為此目的,針對此種紗線11就可具有伸人針缝區域之指狀 間隔兀件’如此紗線u在針_間就可避免在上述間隔元 件間之侧向移動,間隔元件穿勒座2與剥毛器3間之料 間隙沿縱向延伸。 C請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁} 訂· --線· 用 適 度 尺 張 紙_一本 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 國 中

Claims (1)

  1. 589423 09888 ABCD 六、申請專利範圍 1· 一種強化紡織棉網之方法,特別是毛氈棉網,其係藉由 在縱向上針缝平行之紗線,其中,紗線以彼此相隔—側 向之距離針缝入纺織棉網,且針缝之範圍限於紗線之區 域。 2· 一種用來贿根料料截圍第1渐述之方法之裝 置’其具有—可驅動之刺針板,及—位於撕板對面之 缝匆厘,刺針板具有刺針’且可沿刺 移動,缝匆座形成纺織棉網之引導表面仪万向狂復 網之通道方向被拉離,其巾,鏠、財沿纺織棉 (6)會穿越 引導溝槽(13) 之引導表面具有用來引導欲針缝之織棉網⑻ 導溝槽(13),此些溝槽沿帛網、1、(平行引 方向排列成一直線,且刺針板(4)之刺=通道(7)之 經濟部智«'·財產局員工消費合作社印製
TW090124705A 2000-11-22 2001-10-05 A method and apparatus for strengthening a textile web TW589423B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0196100A AT410680B (de) 2000-11-22 2000-11-22 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verfestigen einer textilen warenbahn

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TW589423B true TW589423B (en) 2004-06-01

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US (1) US20020059707A1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2002180363A (zh)
AT (1) AT410680B (zh)
CZ (1) CZ20013742A3 (zh)
DE (1) DE10147188A1 (zh)
FR (1) FR2816961B1 (zh)
GB (1) GB2369375B (zh)
IT (1) ITGE20010075A1 (zh)
TW (1) TW589423B (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI414658B (zh) * 2007-02-02 2013-11-11 Groz Beckert Kg 用於設置針於縮氈機針板之方法與裝置

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6796115B1 (en) 2001-12-19 2004-09-28 Gilbert Patrick Needle punched yarns
AT411601B (de) * 2002-09-12 2004-03-25 Fehrer Monika Mag Vorrichtung zum nadeln wenigstens eines garnes
CN102181970B (zh) * 2011-04-26 2012-11-07 东华大学 一种采用高频针刺方法提高单纱强力的装置

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI414658B (zh) * 2007-02-02 2013-11-11 Groz Beckert Kg 用於設置針於縮氈機針板之方法與裝置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITGE20010075A1 (it) 2003-03-28
FR2816961B1 (fr) 2004-09-17
JP2002180363A (ja) 2002-06-26
CZ20013742A3 (cs) 2002-07-17
GB2369375B (en) 2004-08-18
US20020059707A1 (en) 2002-05-23
FR2816961A1 (fr) 2002-05-24
GB0123139D0 (en) 2001-11-14
GB2369375A (en) 2002-05-29
AT410680B (de) 2003-06-25
DE10147188A1 (de) 2002-05-23
ITGE20010075A0 (it) 2001-09-28
ATA19612000A (de) 2002-11-15

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