411498五、發明説明（） 口 圖形做更詳細的闡述： 第一圖為依據本發明*例舉描繪出整個自動化生產排 程系統之流程圖； 第二圖為依據本發明，例舉描燴出第一優先批量之排 程演算之流程圖； 第三圖為依攄本發明，例舉描繪出第二優先批量之排 程演算之流程圖； 第四圖為依據本發明，例舉描繪出正·常批量之排程演 算之流程圖； 第五圓為依據本發明，例舉描繪出降低設置變更方法 之流程圖； 第六A-六D圖為依據本發明之第五圖的流程圖*例舉 描繪出選擇適當機台的力法。 a號對照說明： 1~4 測試機台 A〜F 測試批量 發明詳細說明： --------- -------'-ST-------^ I (請先閣讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 現參考第一圖，此圖顯示了依據本發明之整個自動化 生產計劃排程系統之流程概況。此系統包括了方塊10〇·102 為執行第一優先、第二優先和正常測試批量（l〇t)之排程演 算方法。方塊103-104為第一優先、第二優先和正常測試 本紙張通用令國國家標皁（CNS ) ( 2丨〇><297公着） ΙΓ ΙΓ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（） 發明領g : 本發明為一種自動化生產排程系統，特別是—種在測 試廠的測試機台降低設置改變頻率的方法。 發明背景： 現今製造廠的生產線應該要符合客戶的多方需求和生 產多樣化及多功能的產品，為了保持生產力及增加產能， 生產控制是全世界的大锢製造廠最為關心的事。 現代製造工廠的最新趨勢是使用資訊系統來管理生i 控制。從設備的控制、儲存而得到許多資料，並且在必要 時利用中央資料庫來加以管理。因此，亦可檢索單一產品 或全部產品範圍之生產圖表’統計資料，計算成本，彦妒 決定等等。資料庫的存祕可經由玫置於每個工作地點之個 人電腦，甚至經由網路連接以作資料之交換》 積體電路生產製造廠使用數以百計的製造程序以製造 所需的積體電路。在多種產品製造之後，也有多重性的剛 試程序以碟保品質與可靠性。在早期，生產計劃者將枚集 所有的資訊如生產中之產品（WIP)的資料、設備之負載程 度、測試機台之狀態、主生產時間表等等，並用人工操作 以決定如何及何時對此測試批量（lot)倣測試。不過，最大 的問題是在固定的設備之下，每個測試機台的設置變更頻 率將嚴重影響各個產品的交貨日期舆產能。當測試機台在 完成先前的產品後若下一批遭遇不同的產品，則操作員將 本紙張尺度適用中國團家標準（CNS > Α4規格（2丨0X297公势） ~~----- --------,ί 装 -------、1Τ——-----..^ (讀先"讀背面_之注^极項存填#本瓦) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製411498 V. Description of the invention () The port graphics are explained in more detail: The first figure is a flow chart depicting the entire automated production scheduling system according to the present invention; * The second figure is based on the present invention. Flow chart of the scheduling calculation of the first priority batch; The third drawing is a flowchart illustrating the scheduling calculation of the second priority batch according to the present invention; The fourth drawing is an example depicting the positive calculation according to the present invention. · Flow chart of schedule calculation for regular batches; The fifth circle is a flowchart depicting the method for reducing setting changes according to the present invention; The sixth diagram A-Six D is the flowchart according to the fifth diagram of the present invention * An example depicts a force method for selecting an appropriate machine. A comparative explanation: 1 ~ 4 test machine A ~ F test batch invention detailed description: --------- -------'- ST ------- ^ I (Please Read the notes on the back before filling out this page.) The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has printed the first reference picture, which shows the process overview of the entire automated production planning scheduling system according to the present invention. This system includes a block 10 · 102 to perform the first, second, and normal test batches (10t) scheduling algorithm. Boxes 103-104 are the first priority, the second priority and the normal test of this paper. The national standard soap (CNS) of the paper (2 丨 〇 > < 297) ΙΓ ΙΓ Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of the invention () The invention g: The invention is an automatic production scheduling system, especially-a method for reducing the setting and changing frequency of the test machine in the test plant. Background of the Invention: The production lines of today's manufacturing plants should meet the diverse needs of customers and produce diversified and multi-functional products. In order to maintain productivity and increase production capacity, production control is the most important concern for Okuma manufacturing plants around the world. The latest trend in modern manufacturing plants is the use of information systems to manage production controls. Much information is obtained from the control and storage of the equipment and, if necessary, managed by a central database. Therefore, it is also possible to search the production chart 'statistics of a single product or the entire product range, calculate the cost, make decisions, etc. The database can be kept secret through the personal computer at each work place, or even through the Internet connection for data exchange. ”Integrated circuit manufacturing factories use hundreds of manufacturing processes to make the required integrated circuits. Circuit. After the manufacture of multiple products, there are also multiple trial procedures to guarantee quality and reliability. In the early days, production planners will gather all the information such as the product in production (WIP) data, the load level of the equipment, the status of the test machine, the main production schedule, etc., and use manual operations to determine how and when to This test lot test. However, the biggest problem is that under fixed equipment, the frequency of setting changes for each test machine will seriously affect the delivery date and capacity of each product. When the test machine encounters a different product in the next batch after completing the previous product, the operator will apply this paper size to the Chinese group standard (CNS > Α4 specification (2 丨 0X297 public power) ~~ ---- ---------, ί installed -------, 1Τ ——----- .. ^ (read first " read the back _note ^ 极 项 存 填 # 本 瓦) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
411498 89. δ. 05# a- η a 補充 五、發明説明（） 批量之產能預置之排程演算。而方塊105則為資料不足或 突發狀況時以人工彈性調整測試批量。 由於大量生產的製造廠總有各種不同的生產計劃、生 產計劃重新安排…等等不同的狀況。同時有許多產品會根 據客戶的需求優先被考量。因此一般製造廠的策略是將不 同的產品劃分為不同的優先類別而形成如上所述之第一優 先批量，第二優先批量和一般正常批量等分類。 為了要完成自動化生產排程系統’首先要做的是收集 所有必須輸入電腦的資訊並且作分析。本發明之實施例中 此類資訊包括生產中之產品（WiP)資料、預測晶®進入之資 料、主生產計劃表、測試機台狀態，所需配件之資訊…等 等。如果缺少某些資料，則某些測試批量可能無法滿足排 程之需求且必須於在最後以人工彈性方式來調整。測試方 塊1 0 5為最後以人工調整來補救狀況不清的測試批量之步 驟。 自動化生產排程系統亦能產生一些非常有用的資訊’ 其中包括績效指標統計資料、評估生產量統計、預計完成 時間顯示、延誤交貨預警顯示...等等以完成此系統。 參考第二圓，此圖顯示了根據本發明之第一優先測試 批量之排程演算流程圖。安排此第一優先測試批量之政策 為先決定測試機台，如果此機台上已有測試件’則一旦在 機台上之測試片完成之後就交換此第一優先測試批量。 為了要根據策略目標來決定測試機台，則方4 201首 先檢查是否有任何機台不需要做設置變更’如上面所描述 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準（CNS ) Α4規格（2丨0X297公釐） ----------------1Τ------^ , (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標华局貝工消費合作社印製 411498 \r ___ __ίΓ 五 '發明説明（） — ~~ 對此i品更改所需之周邊配件以符合測試需求，換句話 說’設置”是指對不同的測試產品替換必須的周邊測試 配件並測試及確認此變更是否完成的一種操作。 測試廠中的設置變更有時候將花超過一小時的時間， 因為不僅配件的變更會浪費時間，系統的確認也會浪費許 多時間，有時甚至更多。當發展不同的產品時，測試機台 的設置頻率也會因而增加’此外，各種不同產品之混合生 產也將增加人工操作的處理時間，不可避免的有時會產生 某些不適當的安排，因而增加了設置次數。如果設置次數 愈多’則機台的利用將更缺乏效率。 先前有關於設置變更的敘述中，如果在早期，測試批 量等候女排上機台常依賴計劃者的經驗與直覺。有時候許 多無法預期的情況例如前面製造廠的不穩定輸出，也會使 得計劃者無法作預先之安排。此外，從外部及内部各部門 之人工資料的收集、生產計劃時間表之安排與更新將花費 許多時間。—些基本的資料如處理時間與機台狀態只能藉 由詢問與記憶力來獲得。所有這些缺點不只是有關於生產 成本，而且也影饔到測試礙的產能。 由於測試廠中沒有任何較有系統的方法來分析所有有 關生產計劃的相關資訊並做~有效的利用，因此需要一種 生產計劃的自動排程系統以便計劃者作最有效之利用。 發明目的及概述： 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標窣（CNS ) Ad規格（21〇>：297公蝥） {¾先M--* 請背^vii-t节項再4-JT?本 S ) .裝· __4uaob~五、發明说明（ A7 B7 89.5. OS,」王 »：： ； I ,· " ，η 、 一 Wx7 的，“設置，，是指針對不同的測試產品替換必須的周邊測 試配件並測試及確認此變更是否完成的一種操作。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 如果機台不需要做設置，則方塊202會檢查有多少種 類的機台能執行此項測試’然後方塊2 0 3會選擇最早完成 時間的機台，此機台不需要做設置（而且最好是閒置的）’ 或者方塊204選擇唯一不須要做設置的機台" 如果機台需要做設置，則方塊205會先檢查是否有任 何閒置的機台5接著’如果有閒置的機台，則方塊206先 檢查有多少種類的機台能執行此項測試’如果超過一種機 台能執行此測試，方塊2 07將選擇閒置機台中最早完成時 間的機台’如果只有一個機台是可利用的’那麼方塊208 將選擇此閒置機台。 訂 如果沒有閒置機台可以利用’則方塊209會檢查有多 少種類之機台能執行測試，如果超過一種機台能執行此測 試，則方塊2 1 0會選擇待測批量測試時間最短及測試中之 單片測試時間最快完成的機台’而如果只有一種機台能執 行測試的話’那麼方塊2 1 1就選擇此類機台中正在測試的 單片測試時間最快的機台。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 現參考第三圖，此R!顯示了依據本發明之第二優先測 試批量之排程演算流程圖。第二優先批量的策略是先決定 測試機台’如果機台上有正在測試之批量，則當此批量完 成測試之後才換上第二優先測試批量。 首先’方塊30 1檢查是否有任何閒置的機台能夠利 用，如果有閒置的機台，則方塊302會檢查有多少種類之 本紙張尺度遘用中國國家揉準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 411498 Λ._ ΙΓ 五、發明説明（） 由於人工安排測試批量於適合的測試機台中將造成許 多時間的浪费並增加了設置的變吏，因此本發明揭露了一 個生產化自動排程系統，特別是可以降低設置之變更。 本發明的目的之一在提供一有系統的方法可自動地管 理生產計劃表。 本發明的另一目的在於缩短計劃者的操作時間及避免 人工所產生的错誤。 本發明的更進一步的目的在於確定每一機台能在適當 的時間生產最適合的產品a 首先，本發明使用一較直接之方法以決定依據產品的 緊急程度來安排測試線之第一優先與第二優先的批量，之 後，大部分等候測試的批量乃屬於一般正常的批量且必須 更花心思去處理β首先’檢查所有機台和配件，看看是否 有任何適當的機台能執行此項測試或符合交期的要求，如 果没有任何機台符合此要求，則產生一警告訊號。接著， 檢查設置之變更是不是必要的，選擇能最先提供且不需要 設置之機台，或選擇可符合測試的機台但卻需要做設置變 更。接著如果超過一個以上之機台可以利用且需要做設置 的話，則利用降低設置方法來減低設置之頻率》 經濟部中央榡準局員工消費合作社印聚 降低設置方法的關鍵在於選擇一閒置的機台以平衡每 一機台的輸出產能’或者選擇對於隨後的待測批量中影饗 程度最小的機台’亦即將機台之使用效率發撣到最大的極 限。 本紙張尺度適用令圉國家揉準（CNS ) Λ4規格（21〇><297公势> 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作杜印製 4i：498 ^ 89.5. 05 五 '發7説 5 ) — !—'—^ 機台能執行此項測試β如果有兩種以上之機台可執行測試 時，接著方塊303會選擇閒置機台中能最早完成此待測批 量測試之機台且最好不需要做設置（如果有的話），如果只 有一種機台可執行’那麼方塊304選擇此類閒置機台且最 好不需要做設置。 如果沒有閒置的機台可用，則方塊3 05檢查正運轉的 機台中是否須要做設置，方塊306選擇了最早能供應且須 要做設置的機台，或者方塊3〇7選擇了最早能供應且不需 要做設置的機台。 現在參考第四圖’此圖顯示了依據本發明之一般批量 的排程演算流程圊。除了第一優先批量與第二優先批量之 外，大部分等候測試的批量都屬於一般的測試批量，所有 效率的提升與成本的節省主要都依靠一般批量的安排合理 化而得。 方塊401中首先檢查是否有任何適當的機台能執行 此項測試’並包含了檢查適當之配件。如果答案是否定的， 則傳送一警示報表4 0 2以通知操作者此類異常情況；如果 答案是肯定的’則至方塊403檢查是否有任何適當的可測 機台能符合交期的要求。如果沒有機台能符合交期，則發 出一警示報表404。 不管是否有任何可測機台能符合交期的要求，仍需繼 讀往下之流程。在方塊4 0 5中檢查可測機台中是否需要做 設置。如果測試機台需要做設置，則至方塊4〇6中檢査有 多少機台能執行此項測試；如果測試機台不需要做設置， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準（CNS ) A4C格（2!0X297公釐} ----------------^-------f - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 411498五、發明説明（） 口 圖形做更詳細的闡述： 第一圖為依據本發明*例舉描繪出整個自動化生產排 程系統之流程圖； 第二圖為依據本發明，例舉描燴出第一優先批量之排 程演算之流程圖； 第三圖為依攄本發明，例舉描繪出第二優先批量之排 程演算之流程圖； 第四圖為依據本發明，例舉描繪出正·常批量之排程演 算之流程圖； 第五圓為依據本發明，例舉描繪出降低設置變更方法 之流程圖； 第六A-六D圖為依據本發明之第五圖的流程圖*例舉 描繪出選擇適當機台的力法。 a號對照說明： 1~4 測試機台 A〜F 測試批量 發明詳細說明： --------- -------'-ST-------^ I (請先閣讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 現參考第一圖，此圖顯示了依據本發明之整個自動化 生產計劃排程系統之流程概況。此系統包括了方塊10〇·102 為執行第一優先、第二優先和正常測試批量（l〇t)之排程演 算方法。方塊103-104為第一優先、第二優先和正常測試 本紙張通用令國國家標皁（CNS ) ( 2丨〇><297公着） 89.Χ '0 5 411498 Μ: Β7 五、發明说明（） 則至方塊409中檢查有多少機台能執行此項測試。 在方塊406中，如果有兩台以上的機台是可利用的’ 則至方塊4 0 7執行降低設置方法’否則’至方塊4 0 8選擇 此機台。另外一方面在方塊409中’如果兩台以上的機台 是可利用的，則方塊41 0選擇最早能供應之機台，否則方 塊4〖1則選擇此唯一的機台。 參閱第五圖和第六A-六D圖，第五圖顯示了依據本 發明來降低設置頻率的方法，且為第四圖中有關方塊407 的詳細說明。亦即有兩台以上之機台能執行測試，且需要 在測試前做設置之動作。第六A-六D圖則為第五圖之部分 的圓示說明。 首先參考第五圖，既然於載入此測試批量前機台必須 做設置的動作，則最好的方式是從測試機台中選擇一閒置 的機台以平衡每個機台之產能。因此從方塊501中開始， 就先檢查是否有任何間置的機台，並儘量安排到闇置機台 上β 如果有間置機台的話，則方塊502會檢查有多少機台 能執行此測試’然後方塊5 0 4選擇唯一可利用的機台，或 者如果超過一個機台是可使用的，則方塊503選擇測試時 間最短的的機台（即較有效率的機台）。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) τ -=ff 吹！ 如果每一機台均在測試中，則方塊505將檢查等候測 試之批莖的型號和正在測試申之批量的型號是否相同（瞭 了正準備進行測試之頭一個等候批量）.也就是說，頭一個 等候測試批量最好是選擇正在測試之機台的型號和其後之 衣紙張u適用家標準（CNS) Α4現格γ^·χ297公着 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製411498 89. δ. 05 # a- η a Complement V. Description of the invention () Schedule calculation of batch capacity presetting. Block 105 is used to manually adjust the test batch in the event of insufficient data or unexpected conditions. As a mass-produced factory always has various production plans, production plan rescheduling ... and so on. At the same time, many products are prioritized according to customer needs. Therefore, the general manufacturer's strategy is to divide different products into different priority categories to form the first priority batch, the second priority batch, and the normal normal batch as described above. In order to complete the automated production scheduling system ’the first thing to do is to collect all the information that must be entered into a computer and analyze it. In the embodiment of the present invention, such information includes information on products in production (WiP), information on predicting the entry of Crystal®, main production schedule, test machine status, information on required accessories, etc. If some data is missing, some test batches may not meet the scheduling requirements and must be adjusted manually in the end. The test block 105 is the last step of manual adjustment to remedy the unclear test batch. The automated production scheduling system can also generate some very useful information ’, including performance index statistics, estimated production statistics, estimated completion time display, delayed delivery warning display, etc. to complete this system. Referring to the second circle, this figure shows a flowchart of a scheduling calculation of a first priority test batch according to the present invention. The policy for arranging this first priority test batch is to first determine the test machine. If there are test pieces already on this machine, then the first priority test batch will be exchanged once the test piece on the machine is completed. In order to determine the test machine according to the strategic goals, Fang 4 201 first checks whether any machine does not need to be changed. 'As described above, this paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (2 丨 0X297 public Li) ---------------- 1T ------ ^, (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) The Central Standardization Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed 411498 \ r ___ __ίΓ Five 'invention description () — ~~ Changes to the peripheral accessories required for this product to meet the test requirements, in other words,' setting 'refers to the replacement of the necessary peripheral test accessories for different test products An operation that tests and confirms whether the change is complete. A setting change in a test factory sometimes takes more than an hour, because not only the change of accessories will waste time, the system confirmation will also waste a lot of time, and sometimes even more When different products are developed, the setting frequency of the test machine will increase accordingly. In addition, the mixed production of various products will also increase the processing time of manual operations, and inevitably some discomfort will sometimes occur. The arrangement has increased the number of setups. If the number of setups is greater, the use of the machine will be less efficient. In the previous narrative of setting changes, if the test batches were waited for the women's volleyball team on the machine in the early days, it often relied on the planner Experience and intuition. Sometimes many unforeseen situations, such as the unstable output of the previous manufacturing plant, will also prevent the planner from making advance arrangements. In addition, the collection of manual data from external and internal departments and the schedule of production planning Scheduling and updating will take a lot of time. — Some basic data such as processing time and machine status can only be obtained through inquiry and memory. All these shortcomings are not only related to production costs, but also affect the capacity of the test. Since there is no more systematic method in the test plant to analyze all relevant information about production planning and make effective use, an automatic scheduling system for production planning is needed for planners to make the most effective use. Purpose and Overview of the Invention ： This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Ad Specification (21〇 >: 297 Gong) {¾ first M-* Please memorize the ^ vii-t section and then 4-JT? The book S). Equipment · __4uaob ~ V. Description of the invention (A7 B7 89.5. OS, "King» ::; I ,, ", η, a Wx7, "setting," refers to the operation of replacing the necessary peripheral test accessories for different test products and testing and confirming whether the change is completed. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) If the machine does not need to be set, then block 202 will check how many types of machines can perform this test. Then box 2 0 3 will select the machine with the earliest completion time. This machine does not need to be set ( And it's best to be idle) 'or block 204 selects the only machine that does not need to be set " If the machine needs to be set, then block 205 will first check if there are any idle machines 5 then' if there are idle machines Block 206, first check how many types of machines can perform this test. 'If more than one type of machine can perform this test, block 2 07 will select the machine with the earliest completion time among idle machines.' If only one machine is Available 'So Box 208 This idle machine will be selected. If there are no idle machines available, then block 209 will check how many types of machines can perform the test. If more than one machine can perform this test, box 2 1 0 will choose the shortest batch test time and the test in progress. The machine with the fastest single-chip test time ', and if only one machine can perform the test, then block 2 1 1 selects the machine with the fastest single-chip test time in this type of machine being tested. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Now referring to the third figure, this R! Shows the flow chart of the scheduling calculation of the second priority test batch according to the present invention. The strategy for the second priority batch is to first determine the test machine. If there is a batch being tested on the machine, the second priority test batch will not be replaced until the batch is tested. First 'block 30 1 check if there are any idle machines available, if there are idle machines, then block 302 will check how many types of paper size are used, using China National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) ) 411498 Λ._ ΙΓ V. Description of the invention () Because manually arranging test batches in a suitable test machine will cause a lot of time waste and increase the setting changes, the present invention discloses a production automatic scheduling system. In particular, changes in settings can be reduced. It is an object of the present invention to provide a systematic method for automatically managing production schedules. Another object of the present invention is to shorten the planner's operation time and avoid manual errors. A further object of the present invention is to determine that each machine can produce the most suitable product at the appropriate timea. First, the present invention uses a more direct method to determine the first priority of arranging test lines based on the urgency of the product. The second priority batch, after that, most of the batches waiting to be tested are generally normal batches and must be more carefully handled. Β 'First check all machines and accessories to see if there are any suitable machines that can perform this Test or meet the delivery requirements, if no machine meets this requirement, a warning signal is generated. Next, check whether the setting change is necessary. Choose the machine that can be provided first and does not need to be set, or choose the machine that can meet the test but need to change the setting. Then, if more than one machine is available and needs to be set up, use the setting down method to reduce the setting frequency. The key to reducing the setting up method for the staff consumer cooperatives of the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is to choose an idle machine. In order to balance the output capacity of each machine 'or choose the machine with the least influence on the subsequent batches to be tested', that is to say, the efficiency of the machine will be maximized. Applicable to the standard of this paper: National Standard (CNS) Λ4 Specification (21〇 > < 297 Public Power > Staff Consumer Cooperation, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Du Printed 4i: 498 ^ 89.5. 05 5 '发 7 说 5 ) —! —'— ^ Machine can perform this test β If there are more than two machines that can perform the test, then in block 303, the machine that can complete the batch test to be tested at the earliest and the best is the best. No setting is required (if any), if there is only one type of machine that can be executed, then block 304 selects such an idle type and preferably no setting is required. If no idle machine is available, block 3 05 checks if settings are required in the running machine, block 306 selects the earliest machine that can be supplied and needs to be set, or box 307 chooses the earliest machine that can be supplied and does not. Need to set up the machine. Referring now to the fourth figure ', this figure shows a general batch schedule calculation process according to the present invention. Except for the first priority batch and the second priority batch, most of the batches waiting to be tested are general test batches. All efficiency improvements and cost savings mainly depend on the rationalization of the general batch arrangement. In block 401, it is first checked whether any suitable machine is capable of performing this test 'and includes checking for appropriate accessories. If the answer is no, then send a warning report 4 2 2 to notify the operator of such abnormal conditions; if the answer is yes, then go to block 403 to check whether there are any suitable measurable machines that can meet the delivery requirements. If no machine can meet the delivery date, a warning report 404 is issued. Regardless of whether there is any measurable machine that can meet the requirements of the delivery date, it is necessary to continue reading the next process. Check in box 4 0 5 if settings are required in the testable machine. If the test machine needs to be set up, go to box 406 to check how many machines can perform this test; if the test machine does not need to be set up, this paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4C grid (2 ! 0X297mm} ---------------- ^ ------- f-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) ) The graphics are explained in more detail: The first figure is a flow chart depicting the entire automated production scheduling system according to the present invention * by way of example; the second figure is based on the present invention, depicting the rank of the first priority batch by way of example The flowchart of the process calculation; The third diagram is a flowchart illustrating the scheduling calculation of the second priority batch according to the present invention; The fourth diagram is an exemplary depiction of the normal and regular batch scheduling according to the present invention. The flow chart of calculation; The fifth circle is a flow chart depicting the method for reducing the setting change according to the present invention; The sixth and sixth figures are the flow chart according to the fifth graph of the present invention. The force method of the machine No. a comparative description: 1 ~ 4 test machine A ~ F test batch invention detailed description --------- -------'- ST ------- ^ I (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Consumption Cooperative The printing is now referred to the first diagram, which shows an overview of the flow of the entire automated production planning scheduling system according to the present invention. This system includes blocks 10 · 102 for executing the first priority, second priority, and normal test batches ( l0t) schedule calculation method. Blocks 103-104 are the first priority, the second priority and the normal test national standard soap (CNS) (2 丨 〇> < 297) 89. Χ '0 5 411498 Μ: Β7 5. Description of the invention () Then go to block 409 to check how many machines can perform this test. In block 406, if more than two machines are available, go to Block 4 0 7 Perform the reduction setting method 'otherwise' to block 4 0 8 and select this machine. On the other hand in block 409 'If two or more machines are available, then block 41 0 choose the earliest one that can be supplied. Machine, otherwise box 4 〖1 selects this unique machine. Refer to the fifth and sixth A-six-D pictures. The fifth picture shows The method for reducing the setting frequency according to the present invention is a detailed description of block 407 in the fourth figure. That is, there are two or more machines that can perform the test, and the setting action needs to be performed before the test. Sixth A- Figure 6D is a circular illustration of the fifth figure. First refer to the fifth figure. Since the machine must be set before loading this test batch, the best way is to select an idle one from the test machine. Machine to balance the capacity of each machine. Therefore, starting from block 501, first check if there are any intervening machines, and try to arrange them on the concealed machine as far as possible. Β If there are intermediary machines, then Block 502 checks how many machines can perform this test. Then block 504 chooses the only available machine, or if more than one machine is available, block 503 chooses the machine with the shortest test time (ie More efficient machine). Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) τ-= ff Blow! If each machine is under test, block 505 will check whether the model of the batch of stems waiting to be tested is the same as the model of the batch being tested (the first waiting batch being prepared for testing). That is, The first batch to be tested is best to select the model of the machine being tested and the subsequent clothing paper. U Applicable Home Standards (CNS) Α4 is present γ ^ · χ297
411498 89. δ. 05# a- η a 補充 五、發明説明（） 批量之產能預置之排程演算。而方塊105則為資料不足或 突發狀況時以人工彈性調整測試批量。 由於大量生產的製造廠總有各種不同的生產計劃、生 產計劃重新安排…等等不同的狀況。同時有許多產品會根 據客戶的需求優先被考量。因此一般製造廠的策略是將不 同的產品劃分為不同的優先類別而形成如上所述之第一優 先批量，第二優先批量和一般正常批量等分類。 為了要完成自動化生產排程系統’首先要做的是收集 所有必須輸入電腦的資訊並且作分析。本發明之實施例中 此類資訊包括生產中之產品（WiP)資料、預測晶®進入之資 料、主生產計劃表、測試機台狀態，所需配件之資訊…等 等。如果缺少某些資料，則某些測試批量可能無法滿足排 程之需求且必須於在最後以人工彈性方式來調整。測試方 塊1 0 5為最後以人工調整來補救狀況不清的測試批量之步 驟。 自動化生產排程系統亦能產生一些非常有用的資訊’ 其中包括績效指標統計資料、評估生產量統計、預計完成 時間顯示、延誤交貨預警顯示...等等以完成此系統。 參考第二圓，此圖顯示了根據本發明之第一優先測試 批量之排程演算流程圖。安排此第一優先測試批量之政策 為先決定測試機台，如果此機台上已有測試件’則一旦在 機台上之測試片完成之後就交換此第一優先測試批量。 為了要根據策略目標來決定測試機台，則方4 201首 先檢查是否有任何機台不需要做設置變更’如上面所描述 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準（CNS ) Α4規格（2丨0X297公釐） ----------------1Τ------^ , (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 五、發明説明（） 等候批量之型號不同者（如此方能將往後之設置次數降 低）。如果有不同之測試梨號，則方塊506先檢查此類測試 機台之數量，如果有兩台以上，則方塊507將選擇最早完 成時間之機台：如果只有一個機台，那麼方塊5 0 8將選擇 此機台。為了更容易明暸起見，再參考第六A圖和第六B 圖。第六A圖與方塊508有相同的意義，第六B圖則與方 塊507有相同的意義。 首先參考第六A圖’圖中顯示了標示為A,B，C，D 之測試批量正在多個測試機台1，2，3，4上執行測試，而 標示為E，B ’ C，D之待測批量則依序等候測試。由於頭 一個標示為“ E ”之批量和所有正在測試之批量都不同，當 然需要在輸入‘‘ E ’，批量之前做設置之動作，但是有某些正 在測試的批量和” E”之後，的等候測試批量有相同之型號（即 B , C，D)，因此，能執行此項測試且同時不會影響隨後的 測試之機台（即降低了往後之設置頻率）只有機台丨。也 就是說，既然只有在機台“ I “中之測試批量”Α”和隨後之 等候測批量不同，則下一測試批量Ε將選擇此機台（正如方 塊5 0 8中所述）。 其次參考第六Β圖，正執行測試的批量如同第六Α 圖中所示，而等候的測試批量則標示為E ’ C，D，F。機台 必須在輸入“ E”批量前做設置。由於標示為^〇之正在 測試批量與等候的測試批量有相同的型號’因此最好選擇 機台1和2來輸入‘‘ E，’批量，使得後續測試批量有最小的 衝擊。然後選擇機台1和2中最先完成之機台（如同方塊5 07 本紙張从適用中國國家揉率（CNS ) A4雜（2丨0 x 297公董> (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印¾ __4uaob~五、發明说明（ A7 B7 89.5. OS,」王 »：： ； I ,· " ，η 、 一 Wx7 的，“設置，，是指針對不同的測試產品替換必須的周邊測 試配件並測試及確認此變更是否完成的一種操作。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 如果機台不需要做設置，則方塊202會檢查有多少種 類的機台能執行此項測試’然後方塊2 0 3會選擇最早完成 時間的機台，此機台不需要做設置（而且最好是閒置的）’ 或者方塊204選擇唯一不須要做設置的機台" 如果機台需要做設置，則方塊205會先檢查是否有任 何閒置的機台5接著’如果有閒置的機台，則方塊206先 檢查有多少種類的機台能執行此項測試’如果超過一種機 台能執行此測試，方塊2 07將選擇閒置機台中最早完成時 間的機台’如果只有一個機台是可利用的’那麼方塊208 將選擇此閒置機台。 訂 如果沒有閒置機台可以利用’則方塊209會檢查有多 少種類之機台能執行測試，如果超過一種機台能執行此測 試，則方塊2 1 0會選擇待測批量測試時間最短及測試中之 單片測試時間最快完成的機台’而如果只有一種機台能執 行測試的話’那麼方塊2 1 1就選擇此類機台中正在測試的 單片測試時間最快的機台。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 現參考第三圖，此R!顯示了依據本發明之第二優先測 試批量之排程演算流程圖。第二優先批量的策略是先決定 測試機台’如果機台上有正在測試之批量，則當此批量完 成測試之後才換上第二優先測試批量。 首先’方塊30 1檢查是否有任何閒置的機台能夠利 用，如果有閒置的機台，則方塊302會檢查有多少種類之 本紙張尺度遘用中國國家揉準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） A7 B7 411498 五、發明説明（） 中所述）。 現在再參閱第五圖，如果所有正在測試的批量與等候 測試的批量具有相同的型號，則至方塊5 0 9來檢查疋否正 在測試之批量有重覆之情形。如果正在測試之批量有重 覆，則方塊5 10將從重覆之測試批量中選擇一最早完成測 試的機台。如果沒有重覆之測試批量，則方塊5 11將選擇 和正在等候之測試批量中比較之後’正在測試之批量中具 有最低順位的機台。參閱第六c圖和第六D圖，其中對於 方塊510和方塊511有詳細的說明，第六C圖與方塊510 具有相同的意義，第六D圖則與方塊511具有相同的意義。 在第六C圊中，正執行測試的批量為A，A，B，C， 具有重復的A批量，且等候測試的批量為E，A，B，C« 等候測試之第一個批量“ E ”必須做設置之變更。由於所有 正在測試的批量與等候測試之批量具有相同的型號（即A， B ’ C )，則選擇降低後續測試批量之設置變更的最佳機台為 選擇重復的測試批量”A”之機台’也就是從機台1和2中選 擇一最早完成測試的機台。此外’如果正在測試的批量中 有超過一種型號重覆的話，則從所有重覆之測試批量中選 擇一最早完成測試的機台。 在第六D圖中，正在測試之批量為A ’ B，C，等候 測試之批量則有E，A , B，C，B ^無疑地頭一個待測批量 “ E”必須在輸入前做設置。而且所有正在測試之批量與等 候測試之批量有相同的形式且沒有重覆之情形發生6選擇 機台並輸入頭一個“ E ”批量之規則為將正在測試之批量 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4说格（210X297公釐） (請先閲請背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,ιτ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作杜印製 4i：498 ^ 89.5. 05 五 '發7説 5 ) — !—'—^ 機台能執行此項測試β如果有兩種以上之機台可執行測試 時，接著方塊303會選擇閒置機台中能最早完成此待測批 量測試之機台且最好不需要做設置（如果有的話），如果只 有一種機台可執行’那麼方塊304選擇此類閒置機台且最 好不需要做設置。 如果沒有閒置的機台可用，則方塊3 05檢查正運轉的 機台中是否須要做設置，方塊306選擇了最早能供應且須 要做設置的機台，或者方塊3〇7選擇了最早能供應且不需 要做設置的機台。 現在參考第四圖’此圖顯示了依據本發明之一般批量 的排程演算流程圊。除了第一優先批量與第二優先批量之 外，大部分等候測試的批量都屬於一般的測試批量，所有 效率的提升與成本的節省主要都依靠一般批量的安排合理 化而得。 方塊401中首先檢查是否有任何適當的機台能執行 此項測試’並包含了檢查適當之配件。如果答案是否定的， 則傳送一警示報表4 0 2以通知操作者此類異常情況；如果 答案是肯定的’則至方塊403檢查是否有任何適當的可測 機台能符合交期的要求。如果沒有機台能符合交期，則發 出一警示報表404。 不管是否有任何可測機台能符合交期的要求，仍需繼 讀往下之流程。在方塊4 0 5中檢查可測機台中是否需要做 設置。如果測試機台需要做設置，則至方塊4〇6中檢査有 多少機台能執行此項測試；如果測試機台不需要做設置， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準（CNS ) A4C格（2!0X297公釐} ----------------^-------f - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 411498 A7 B7 89.5 五、發明説明（） A ’ B ’ C，和等候測試之批量a，B，C，B作比較，並選 擇等候測試之批量中為最低順位的·相同測試型號之機台。 在第六D圖中’此結果是正在測試批量” c，，之機台‘‘ 3 ” 。 在完成生產計劃之系統化自動排程之後，將玎非常容 易的利用程式來安排短期的生產計劃以降低機台設置的頻 率，並在極短的時問内重新安排時程。因而可以有效的改 善測試機台之效率。 本發明以一較佳實例說明如上，僅用於藉以幫助了解 本發明之實施方式，並非用以限制本發明，而熟悉此領域 技藝者於領悟本發明之精神後，在不脫離本發明之精神範 圍内’當可作些許更動潤飾及等同之變化替代，其專利保 護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍及其等同領域而定。 f請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) <11 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 準 橾 家 國 國 中 用 I適 I釐 公 97 89.Χ '0 5 411498 Μ: Β7 五、發明说明（） 則至方塊409中檢查有多少機台能執行此項測試。 在方塊406中，如果有兩台以上的機台是可利用的’ 則至方塊4 0 7執行降低設置方法’否則’至方塊4 0 8選擇 此機台。另外一方面在方塊409中’如果兩台以上的機台 是可利用的，則方塊41 0選擇最早能供應之機台，否則方 塊4〖1則選擇此唯一的機台。 參閱第五圖和第六A-六D圖，第五圖顯示了依據本 發明來降低設置頻率的方法，且為第四圖中有關方塊407 的詳細說明。亦即有兩台以上之機台能執行測試，且需要 在測試前做設置之動作。第六A-六D圖則為第五圖之部分 的圓示說明。 首先參考第五圖，既然於載入此測試批量前機台必須 做設置的動作，則最好的方式是從測試機台中選擇一閒置 的機台以平衡每個機台之產能。因此從方塊501中開始， 就先檢查是否有任何間置的機台，並儘量安排到闇置機台 上β 如果有間置機台的話，則方塊502會檢查有多少機台 能執行此測試’然後方塊5 0 4選擇唯一可利用的機台，或 者如果超過一個機台是可使用的，則方塊503選擇測試時 間最短的的機台（即較有效率的機台）。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) τ -=ff 吹！ 如果每一機台均在測試中，則方塊505將檢查等候測 試之批莖的型號和正在測試申之批量的型號是否相同（瞭 了正準備進行測試之頭一個等候批量）.也就是說，頭一個 等候測試批量最好是選擇正在測試之機台的型號和其後之 衣紙張u適用家標準（CNS) Α4現格γ^·χ297公着 五、發明説明（） 等候批量之型號不同者（如此方能將往後之設置次數降 低）。如果有不同之測試梨號，則方塊506先檢查此類測試 機台之數量，如果有兩台以上，則方塊507將選擇最早完 成時間之機台：如果只有一個機台，那麼方塊5 0 8將選擇 此機台。為了更容易明暸起見，再參考第六A圖和第六B 圖。第六A圖與方塊508有相同的意義，第六B圖則與方 塊507有相同的意義。 首先參考第六A圖’圖中顯示了標示為A,B，C，D 之測試批量正在多個測試機台1，2，3，4上執行測試，而 標示為E，B ’ C，D之待測批量則依序等候測試。由於頭 一個標示為“ E ”之批量和所有正在測試之批量都不同，當 然需要在輸入‘‘ E ’，批量之前做設置之動作，但是有某些正 在測試的批量和” E”之後，的等候測試批量有相同之型號（即 B , C，D)，因此，能執行此項測試且同時不會影響隨後的 測試之機台（即降低了往後之設置頻率）只有機台丨。也 就是說，既然只有在機台“ I “中之測試批量”Α”和隨後之 等候測批量不同，則下一測試批量Ε將選擇此機台（正如方 塊5 0 8中所述）。 其次參考第六Β圖，正執行測試的批量如同第六Α 圖中所示，而等候的測試批量則標示為E ’ C，D，F。機台 必須在輸入“ E”批量前做設置。由於標示為^〇之正在 測試批量與等候的測試批量有相同的型號’因此最好選擇 機台1和2來輸入‘‘ E，’批量，使得後續測試批量有最小的 衝擊。然後選擇機台1和2中最先完成之機台（如同方塊5 07 本紙張从適用中國國家揉率（CNS ) A4雜（2丨0 x 297公董> (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印¾ A7 B7 411498 五、發明説明（） 中所述）。 現在再參閱第五圖，如果所有正在測試的批量與等候 測試的批量具有相同的型號，則至方塊5 0 9來檢查疋否正 在測試之批量有重覆之情形。如果正在測試之批量有重 覆，則方塊5 10將從重覆之測試批量中選擇一最早完成測 試的機台。如果沒有重覆之測試批量，則方塊5 11將選擇 和正在等候之測試批量中比較之後’正在測試之批量中具 有最低順位的機台。參閱第六c圖和第六D圖，其中對於 方塊510和方塊511有詳細的說明，第六C圖與方塊510 具有相同的意義，第六D圖則與方塊511具有相同的意義。 在第六C圊中，正執行測試的批量為A，A，B，C， 具有重復的A批量，且等候測試的批量為E，A，B，C« 等候測試之第一個批量“ E ”必須做設置之變更。由於所有 正在測試的批量與等候測試之批量具有相同的型號（即A， B ’ C )，則選擇降低後續測試批量之設置變更的最佳機台為 選擇重復的測試批量”A”之機台’也就是從機台1和2中選 擇一最早完成測試的機台。此外’如果正在測試的批量中 有超過一種型號重覆的話，則從所有重覆之測試批量中選 擇一最早完成測試的機台。 在第六D圖中，正在測試之批量為A ’ B，C，等候 測試之批量則有E，A , B，C，B ^無疑地頭一個待測批量 “ E”必須在輸入前做設置。而且所有正在測試之批量與等 候測試之批量有相同的形式且沒有重覆之情形發生6選擇 機台並輸入頭一個“ E ”批量之規則為將正在測試之批量 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4说格（210X297公釐） (請先閲請背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,ιτ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 411498 A7 B7 89.5 五、發明説明（） A ’ B ’ C，和等候測試之批量a，B，C，B作比較，並選 擇等候測試之批量中為最低順位的·相同測試型號之機台。 在第六D圖中’此結果是正在測試批量” c，，之機台‘‘ 3 ” 。 在完成生產計劃之系統化自動排程之後，將玎非常容 易的利用程式來安排短期的生產計劃以降低機台設置的頻 率，並在極短的時問内重新安排時程。因而可以有效的改 善測試機台之效率。 本發明以一較佳實例說明如上，僅用於藉以幫助了解 本發明之實施方式，並非用以限制本發明，而熟悉此領域 技藝者於領悟本發明之精神後，在不脫離本發明之精神範 圍内’當可作些許更動潤飾及等同之變化替代，其專利保 護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍及其等同領域而定。 f請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) <11 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 準 橾 家 國 國 中 用 I適 I釐 公 97411498 89. δ. 05 # a- η a Complement V. Description of the invention () Schedule calculation of batch capacity presetting. Block 105 is used to manually adjust the test batch in the event of insufficient data or unexpected conditions. As a mass-produced factory always has various production plans, production plan rescheduling ... and so on. At the same time, many products are prioritized according to customer needs. Therefore, the general manufacturer's strategy is to divide different products into different priority categories to form the first priority batch, the second priority batch, and the normal normal batch as described above. In order to complete the automated production scheduling system ’the first thing to do is to collect all the information that must be entered into a computer and analyze it. In the embodiment of the present invention, such information includes information on products in production (WiP), information on predicting the entry of Crystal®, main production schedule, test machine status, information on required accessories, etc. If some data is missing, some test batches may not meet the scheduling requirements and must be adjusted manually in the end. The test block 105 is the last step of manual adjustment to remedy the unclear test batch. The automated production scheduling system can also generate some very useful information ’, including performance index statistics, estimated production statistics, estimated completion time display, delayed delivery warning display, etc. to complete this system. Referring to the second circle, this figure shows a flowchart of a scheduling calculation of a first priority test batch according to the present invention. The policy for arranging this first priority test batch is to first determine the test machine. If there are test pieces already on this machine, then the first priority test batch will be exchanged once the test piece on the machine is completed. In order to determine the test machine according to the strategic goals, Fang 4 201 first checks whether any machine does not need to be changed. 'As described above, this paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (2 丨 0X297 public Li) ---------------- 1T ------ ^, (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 5. Description of the invention () Models waiting for batch The different ones (so as to reduce the number of subsequent settings). If there are different test pears, block 506 first checks the number of such test machines. If there are more than two, box 507 will choose the machine with the earliest completion time: if there is only one machine, then box 5 0 8 This machine will be selected. In order to make it easier to understand, refer to the sixth diagram A and the sixth diagram B again. The sixth diagram A has the same meaning as the block 508, and the sixth diagram B has the same meaning as the block 507. First refer to the sixth diagram A. The figure shows that the test batches labeled A, B, C, and D are being tested on multiple test machines 1, 2, 3, and 4, and labeled E, B 'C, D. The batches to be tested are waiting for testing in sequence. Because the first batch marked "E" is different from all batches being tested, of course, you need to enter "E" before setting the batch, but there are some batches that are being tested and "E". The waiting batch has the same model (ie, B, C, D). Therefore, only the machines that can perform this test without affecting the subsequent tests (that is, the subsequent setting frequency is reduced). That is to say, since only the machine "I" in the test lot "A" is different from the subsequent waiting lot, this machine will be selected for the next test lot E (as described in block 508). Secondly, referring to the sixth graph B, the batches being tested are shown in the sixth graph A, while the waiting batches are marked as E'C, D, F. The machine must be set before entering the “E” batch. Since the test batch marked as ^ 〇 has the same model as the waiting batch, it is better to select machines 1 and 2 to enter the '' E, 'batch, so that the subsequent test batch has the smallest impact. Then select the machine that was completed first in machines 1 and 2 (as in box 5 07. This paper is from the applicable Chinese national kneading rate (CNS) A4 miscellaneous (2 丨 0 x 297 male directors)> (Please read the precautions on the back first) (Fill in this page again) Order the stamp of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs __4uaob ~ V. Invention Description (A7 B7 89.5. OS, "Wang» ::; I, · ", η, 1 Wx7, "Setting, , Is an operation that replaces the necessary peripheral test accessories for different test products and tests and confirms whether the change is completed. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) If the machine does not need to be set, block 202 Will check how many types of machines can perform this test 'then block 2 0 3 will choose the machine with the earliest completion time, this machine does not need to be set (and preferably idle)' or block 204 chooses the only Machines to be set " If the machine needs to be set, block 205 will first check if there are any idle machines 5 then 'if there are idle machines, then block 206 will first check how many types of machines are available carried out For this test, 'If more than one machine can perform this test, box 2 07 will select the machine with the earliest completion time among idle machines'. If only one machine is available, then box 208 will select the idle machine. If there are no idle machines available, then block 209 will check how many types of machines can perform the test. If more than one machine can perform this test, box 2 1 0 will choose the shortest batch test time and the test time. The machine with the fastest single-chip test time ', and if only one machine can perform the test, then box 2 1 1 selects the machine with the fastest single-chip test time in this type of machine being tested. Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Bureau is now referring to the third figure. This R! Shows the flow chart of the scheduling calculation of the second priority test batch according to the present invention. The strategy for the second priority batch is to first determine the test machine if it is on the machine. There are batches under test, then the second priority test batch will be replaced after this batch has been tested. First 'box 30 1 Check if there are any idle machines Can be used, if there is an idle machine, the block 302 will check how many kinds of paper size are used, using the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) A7 B7 411498 5. In the description of the invention () ). Now refer to the fifth figure again. If all the batches being tested have the same model as the batches waiting to be tested, go to block 5 0 9 to check if there are duplicates of the batches being tested. If the batches are being tested If there is a repeat, then block 5 10 will select the earliest machine to complete the test from the repeated test batches. If there is no repeated test batch, block 5 11 will select and compare it with the waiting test batch 'after testing' The machine with the lowest order in the batch. Refer to Figures 6c and 6D, where Blocks 510 and 511 are described in detail. Figure 6C has the same meaning as Block 510, and Figure 6D has the same meaning as Block 511. In the sixth C 圊, the batches being tested are A, A, B, C, there are repeated batches of A, and the batches waiting for testing are E, A, B, C «The first batch waiting for testing" E "A setting change is required. Since all batches being tested have the same model as the batches waiting to be tested (ie, A, B'C), the best machine to choose to reduce the setting change of subsequent test batches is to select the repeating test batch "A" 'That is to select one of the earliest test machines from Machines 1 and 2. In addition, 'If more than one model is repeated in the batch being tested, choose the machine that completed the earliest test from all the repeated batches. In the sixth D diagram, the batches being tested are A ′ B, C, and the batches waiting to be tested are E, A, B, C, B ^ No doubt the first batch to be tested “E” must be set before input. And all the batches being tested have the same form as the batches waiting to be tested and there is no duplication. 6 The rule for selecting the machine and entering the first "E" batch is to apply the Chinese standard to the paper size that is being tested. CNS) A4 grid (210X297 mm) (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page), ιτ printed by employee consumption cooperation of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Du printed 4i: 498 ^ 89.5. 05 five 'fat 7 say 5) —! —'— ^ machine can perform this test β If there are more than two types of machine can perform the test, then block 303 will choose the idle machine can be completed as soon as possible For the machine to be tested in batches, it is best not to set it (if there is one). If there is only one type of machine that can be executed, then block 304 selects such an idle machine and it is best not to set it. If no idle machine is available, block 3 05 checks if settings are required in the running machine, block 306 selects the earliest machine that can be supplied and needs to be set, or box 307 chooses the earliest machine that can be supplied and does not. Need to set up the machine. Referring now to the fourth figure ', this figure shows a general batch schedule calculation process according to the present invention. Except for the first priority batch and the second priority batch, most of the batches waiting to be tested are general test batches. All efficiency improvements and cost savings mainly depend on the rationalization of the general batch arrangement. In block 401, it is first checked whether any suitable machine is capable of performing this test 'and includes checking for appropriate accessories. If the answer is no, then send a warning report 4 2 2 to notify the operator of such abnormal conditions; if the answer is yes, then go to block 403 to check whether there are any suitable measurable machines that can meet the delivery requirements. If no machine can meet the delivery date, a warning report 404 is issued. Regardless of whether there is any measurable machine that can meet the requirements of the delivery date, it is necessary to continue reading the next process. Check in box 4 0 5 if settings are required in the testable machine. If the test machine needs to be set up, go to box 406 to check how many machines can perform this test; if the test machine does not need to be set up, this paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4C grid (2 ! 0X297mm} ---------------- ^ ------- f-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 411498 A7 B7 89.5 V. Description of the invention () A 'B' C, compare with the batches a, B, C, B waiting to be tested, and select the machine with the lowest order among the batches waiting to be tested, with the same test model. In the sixth D diagram 'The result is that the batch is "c", and the machine is "3". After completing the systematic automatic scheduling of the production plan, it will be very easy to use programs to arrange short-term production plans to reduce machine settings. Frequency, and reschedule the time in a very short time. Therefore, the efficiency of the test machine can be effectively improved. The invention is described above with a preferred example, and is only used to help understand the implementation of the invention, not to In order to limit the present invention, those skilled in the art will understand the present invention. Within the scope of the spirit of the present invention, when the gods do not depart, 'when they can be modified and replaced with equivalent changes, the scope of their patent protection will depend on the scope of their patent applications and their equivalent fields. F Please read the back Please fill in this page again) < 11 Printed by the Consumers 'Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and applicable to the national and national use of 97% 97 89. ×' 0 5 411498 Μ: Β7 V. Description of the invention () In block 409, check how many machines can perform this test. In block 406, if more than two machines are available, then go to box 4 7 to perform the lowering setting method. Otherwise, go to box 4 8 and select the machine. On the other hand, in block 409 ', if more than two machines are available, block 41 0 selects the earliest machine that can be supplied, otherwise block 4 〖1 selects the only machine. Referring to the fifth graph and the sixth A-six-D, the fifth graph shows a method for reducing the setting frequency according to the present invention, and is a detailed description of the block 407 in the fourth graph. That is to say, there are two or more machines that can perform the test and need to do the setting before the test. The sixth A-D drawing is a circular illustration of the fifth part. First refer to the fifth figure. Since the machine must be set before loading this test batch, the best way is to choose an idle machine from the test machine to balance the capacity of each machine. Therefore, starting from block 501, first check if there are any intervening machines, and try to arrange them on the hidden machine. If there are intervening machines, block 502 will check how many machines can perform this test. 'Then box 5 0 4 selects the only available machine, or if more than one machine is available, then box 503 selects the machine with the shortest test time (ie, the more efficient machine). Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) τ-= ff Blow! If each machine is under test, block 505 will check whether the model of the batch of stems waiting to be tested is the same as the model of the batch being tested (the first waiting batch being prepared for testing). That is, The first batch to be tested is best to choose the model of the machine being tested and the subsequent clothing paper u Applicable Home Standards (CNS) Α4 appears γ ^ · χ297 Publication 5. Invention Description () Different models waiting for batch (This will reduce the number of subsequent settings). If there are different test pears, block 506 first checks the number of such test machines. If there are more than two, box 507 will choose the machine with the earliest completion time: if there is only one machine, then box 5 0 8 This machine will be selected. In order to make it easier to understand, refer to the sixth diagram A and the sixth diagram B again. The sixth diagram A has the same meaning as the block 508, and the sixth diagram B has the same meaning as the block 507. First refer to the sixth diagram A. The figure shows that the test batches labeled A, B, C, and D are being tested on multiple test machines 1, 2, 3, and 4, and labeled E, B 'C, D. The batches to be tested are waiting for testing in sequence. Because the first batch marked "E" is different from all batches being tested, of course, you need to enter "E" before setting the batch, but there are some batches that are being tested and "E". The waiting batch has the same model (ie, B, C, D). Therefore, only the machines that can perform this test without affecting the subsequent tests (that is, the subsequent setting frequency is reduced). That is to say, since only the machine "I" in the test lot "A" is different from the subsequent waiting lot, this machine will be selected for the next test lot E (as described in block 508). Secondly, referring to the sixth graph B, the batches being tested are shown in the sixth graph A, while the waiting batches are marked as E'C, D, F. The machine must be set before entering the “E” batch. Since the test batch marked as ^ 〇 has the same model as the waiting batch, it is better to select machines 1 and 2 to enter the '' E, 'batch, so that the subsequent test batch has the smallest impact. Then select the machine that was completed first in machines 1 and 2 (as in box 5 07. This paper is from the applicable Chinese national kneading rate (CNS) A4 miscellaneous (2 丨 0 x 297 male directors)> (Please read the precautions on the back first) (Fill in this page again) Order the stamp of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ¾ A7 B7 411498 5. The description of the invention ()). Now refer to the fifth figure, if all the batches being tested and the batches waiting to be tested have the same Model, go to block 5 0 9 to check if there is a duplicate of the batch being tested. If there is a duplicate of the batch being tested, then block 5 10 will select the earliest machine to complete the test from the repeated batch. If there is no repeated test lot, block 5 11 will select the machine with the lowest order in the lot being tested after comparing it with the waiting lot. See Figure 6c and Figure 6D, where Block 510 and block 511 are described in detail. The sixth C chart has the same meaning as the block 510, and the sixth D chart has the same meaning as the block 511. In the sixth block, the test batch is being executed. A, A, B, C, have repeated A batches, and the batches waiting for testing are E, A, B, C «The first batch" E "waiting for testing must be changed. Because all batches are being tested Has the same model as the batch waiting to be tested (ie, A, B'C), then the best machine to choose to reduce the setting change of subsequent test batches is to select the repeating test batch "A" machine ", which is the slave machine Choose the machine with the earliest test completed in 1 and 2. In addition, if more than one model is repeated in the batch being tested, choose the machine with the earliest test from all the repeated test batches. In the sixth In the figure D, the batches being tested are A 'B, C, and the batches waiting to be tested are E, A, B, C, B ^ No doubt the first batch to be tested "E" must be set before input. The test batches have the same form as the batches waiting to be tested and there is no duplication. 6 The rule for selecting the machine and entering the first "E" batch is to apply the Chinese standard (CNS) A4 to the batch being tested. (210X297 mm) (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page), ιτιτιστιτική 411498 A7 B7 89.5 V. INTRODUCTION TO THE INVENTION () A 'B' C, and The batches a, B, C, and B waiting for testing are compared, and the machine with the lowest order and the same test model among the batches waiting for testing is selected. In the sixth figure D, 'This result is the batch being tested' c ,, After the completion of the systematic automatic scheduling of the production plan, it will be very easy to use programs to arrange short-term production plans to reduce the frequency of machine settings, and re-establish within a very short time. Schedule. Therefore, the efficiency of the test machine can be effectively improved. The present invention is described above with a preferred example, which is only used to help understand the implementation of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will not depart from the spirit of the present invention after understanding the spirit of the present invention Within the scope, when it is possible to make a few changes and retouching and equivalent changes, the scope of patent protection shall depend on the scope of the attached patent application and its equivalent field. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) < 11 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs