TW396250B - Belt guiding device for belt type continuously variable transmission - Google Patents

Belt guiding device for belt type continuously variable transmission Download PDF

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Publication number
TW396250B
TW396250B TW088107118A TW88107118A TW396250B TW 396250 B TW396250 B TW 396250B TW 088107118 A TW088107118 A TW 088107118A TW 88107118 A TW88107118 A TW 88107118A TW 396250 B TW396250 B TW 396250B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
belt
guide
peripheral surface
speed changer
stepless speed
Prior art date
Application number
TW088107118A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Michio Asumi
Junji Konaka
Mitunobu Kaneko
Yasushi Okawa
Jun Miyazaki
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW396250B publication Critical patent/TW396250B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M9/00Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/18Means for guiding or supporting belts, ropes, or chains
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H9/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members
    • F16H9/02Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members without members having orbital motion
    • F16H9/04Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members without members having orbital motion using belts, V-belts, or ropes
    • F16H9/12Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members without members having orbital motion using belts, V-belts, or ropes engaging a pulley built-up out of relatively axially-adjustable parts in which the belt engages the opposite flanges of the pulley directly without interposed belt-supporting members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Transmissions By Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

This is a belt guiding device for the belt type continuously variable transmission installed on a power part of an automatic transmission motorcycle. During abnormal belt vibration, this device is able to restrain the vibration and to reduce the contacting noise from the belt. It can also reduce belt friction to raise its durability. The approach of this invention is to install a guiding roller 33 between the driving pulley 4 and driven pulley 21. The gap in between the outer periphery of guiding roller 33 and inner surface of belt 13 is bigger at high-speed transmission area, and smaller at low-speed transmission area of the transmission unit.

Description

A7 B7五、發明說明(:f_) 域 領 術 技 之 屬 所 明 發 帶 皮 之 用 使 所 β 咅 力 之 等 車 輪 三 / 二 肋 non 自 於 關 有 明 發 本 式張振 帶被常 皮制異 之抑之 穎的帶 新步皮 於一狀 關進端。 有更終性 其 Μ 無久 尤可之耐 , 中間之 置其之帶 裝置輪皮 引裝滑高 導引動提 帶導驅和. 皮帶被音 之皮和觸 機之輪碰 速機滑低 變速動減 段變驅Μ 無段在藉 式無掛動 術 技 之 知 習 揭 被 如 有 置 裝 引 導 帶 皮 之 機65 速39 變3-段平 無屏 式實 帶案 皮利 種專 此國 之本 知日 習在 示 者 報 公 號 , 動掛 輪驅張 d8p PHJ 滑與, 動在帶 驅設皮 之,狀 徑輪端 直滑終 變動無 可驅和 : 被 ., 有之軸 備徑入 具直輸 置變之 装可機 遶;連 變軸減 段柄輪 無曲齒 式之之 帶擎結 皮引連 該在輪 設車 i'l-g: -E 嬰之之 Μ 帶帶 可皮皮 有和該 設輪使 間滾, 之引時 輪導動 滑該振 個在常 兩 > 異 之輪帶 述滾皮 上引當 在導, ♦,之 隙 間觸間 之接有 輪面成 滑周形 個內間 兩之之 該帶面 在皮周 振 常 異 之 帶 皮 該 制 抑 來 用 面 周 外 之 輪 滾 引 導 在 觸 接 面。 周動 --------- (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 訂--------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 題 問 之 決 解 欲 所 明 發 可該 該化 整變 調 Μ 由 可 經 , , 徑 中直 機效 速有 變之 端輪 終滑 無 勖 non 式驅 帶被 皮和 之輪 般滑 1 動 弯驅 , 之 而徑 然直 變 連 變 高 之 轉 空 含 間S 之域 帶區 皮率 和比 輪低 滑從 等Μ 域 區 比 B S 變 低 域 區 體 全 之 率 徑 直 距 間 觸 接 效 有 之 可域 比區 速率 變比 使高 K 到0 ^ 域 ,區 比 低 從 在 是 但 動j 振一 之 帶一 皮I 於一 , 由 整準 調位 式同 段相 無是 行使^ 進即 比I不 高一生j 到|產j 率一會ί 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 B7 _ 五、發明_ ( 2) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 同之碰觸音,在低比率區域皮帶之振動較大,會產生較大 之刺耳之皮帶碰觸音,相反的,在高比率區域皮帶之振動 較小,所Μ上述之皮帶之碰觸音變為較小。 . 然而,在上述之習知之皮帶式無段變速機之皮帶導引裝 置中,因為皮帶和導引滑輪之間隙在從低比率區域到高比 率區域之區間均大致相同*所Μ使皮帶碰觸音減小之驅動 即使在高比率區域皮帶亦同樣的接觸在導引滾輪因此使皮 帶摩耗,所Μ要提高其附久性會有困難為其間題。 本發明之目的是提供新穎之皮帶式無段變速機之皮帶導 引裝置,在上述之無段變速機中著重在對於驅動滑輪和被 驅動滑輪,隨著變速操作使無終端狀之皮帶依其幅度方向 平行移動,在上述之低比率區域和高比率例區域可Μ變更 皮帶和導引構件之接觸態樣,利用這種方式可Μ減低皮帶 之異常,亦即由於波浪式碰觸振動而產生之皮帶碰觸音, 和可Μ抑制皮帶之摩耗藉Μ大幅的提高其耐久性。 [解決問題之手段] 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 用Μ達成上述目的之本發明之申請專利範圍第1項是一 種皮帶式無段變速機之皮帶導引裝置,該皮帶式無段變速 機之構成包含有·•可變直徑之驅動滑輪,連結到驅動側; 可變直徑之被驅動滑輪,連結到被驅動側;和無終端狀之 皮帶,張掛在該兩個滑輪之間;經由以可變之方式控制上 述之兩個滑輪和皮帶之張掛直徑,可Μ用來變更速度比; 該皮帶導引裝置之特徵是:在驅動滑輪和被驅動滑輪之間 設有導引構件,當皮帶之異常振動時,可Μ與該皮帶之周 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) _ r _ A7 . _ B7_ 五、發明說明(3) 圍面接觸,在該導引構件之皮帶導引面,和與該皮帶導引 面面對之皮帶之周面之間設有間隙,該間隙在皮帶為高變 速比區域時變狹,和在皮帶為低變速區域時變寛,依照此 種特徵時,在皮帶之異常動作時利用導引構件導引該皮帶 ,用來減低皮帶之碰觸音和避免皮帶與導引構件之過度接 觸,藉κ提高皮帶之耐久性為其效果。 用Μ達成上述目的之本發明之申請專利範圍第2項是在 上述之申請專利範圍第ί環中,使上述之導引構件之皮帶導 引面具有在上述皮帶為高變速比區域時面對之第1導引部 ,和在該皮帶為低變速比區域時面對之第2導引部,上述 之第1導引部和皮帶周面之間隙變狹,和上述之第2導引部 和皮帶周面之間隙變寬,和使第1導引部之強度低於第2導 引部之強度,依照此種特徵時,除了上述之效果外,可Κ 使皮帶緩衝的與導引構件接觸,所以可Κ更進一層的減低 皮帶碰觸音。 用Μ達成上述目的之本發明之申請專利範圍第3項是在 上述之申請專利範圍第1項中,使上述之第1導引部當皮帶 在高變速比區域時,偏向皮帶之剖面之重心位置之一側, 依照此種特徵時,除了上述之效果外,可Μ使皮帶階段式 的傾斜接觸在導引構件,所Μ可Μ更進一步的減低皮帶碰 觸音。 用Μ達成上述目的之本發明之申請專利範圍第4項是在 上述之申請專利範圍第1、2或3項中,使上述之導引構件 由導引滾輪構成,被設在上述之驅動滑輪和被驅動滑輪之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -6 - (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (: f_) The use of the hair band in the field of the field collar technique makes the β wheel equal to the third wheel / two rib non from Guan Youmingfa. This type of Zhang Zhen belt is made of regular leather. Yi Zhi Yi Ying takes a new step in the same position. It has more endurance and its durability is extremely long, and the belt device in the middle is equipped with a wheel guide and a high guide to move the belt and drive the belt. The belt is lowered by the sound of the leather and the touch wheel. Variable speed reduction and variable displacement drive. The knowledge of non-segment borrowing and non-swinging techniques is revealed. If a guide belt is installed, the 65-speed 39 variable 3-segment flat and screenless real belt case will be used in this country. The original knowledge of the day is reported to the public, and the hanging wheel drive Zhang d8p PHJ slides and moves on the belt drive, and the end of the wheel diameter slides straight and ends. There is no drive and: The diameter of the installation with direct transmission can be machine-wound; even the variable-shaft reduced segment handle wheel has no zigzag belt, and the crust leads to the on-wheel vehicle i'l-g: -E infant's M belt There is a Pippi and the set wheel to make the roll, the time wheel guide slips the vibration in the normal two > the different wheel belt roll on the roll guide to the guide, ♦, the gap between the contacts The inner surface of the wheel surface is slippery and the inner surface of the belt surface is controlled by the outer peripheral surface of the contact surface. Zhou Dong --------- (Please read the phonetic on the back? Matters before filling out this page) Order --------- Printed Questions and Answers for Employee Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs If you want to clarify, you can change the tuning and adjust the speed from the end of the straight end of the straight machine to change the speed of the end wheel. The non-type drive belt is covered with leather and the wheel slides. However, the ratio of direct change to continuous change in the space-to-interval zone of S, which is lower than that of BS, is lower than the ratio of BS to BS, which is lower than the area. The rate of change ratio makes the high K to the 0 ^ range, and the low area ratio is from the present but the j j is a band of one skin I in one, and is adjusted by the alignment phase of the same phase. It is not higher than I for a lifetime j to | produce j rate for a while ί This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) A7 B7 _ V. Invention _ (2) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) With the same touch sound, the vibration of the belt is larger in the low ratio area, which will produce a larger harsh belt touch sound. On the contrary, in the The vibration of the belt in the high ratio area is small, so that the touch sound of the belt described above becomes small. However, in the belt guide device of the conventional belt-type stepless speed changer described above, the gap between the belt and the guide pulley is approximately the same from the low ratio region to the high ratio region. The driving of the sound reduction even in the high ratio area, the belt also makes contact with the guide rollers and wears the belt, so it will be difficult to improve its durability. An object of the present invention is to provide a novel belt guide device for a belt-type stepless speed changer. In the above-mentioned stepless speed changer, the focus is on the driving pulley and the driven pulley. The amplitude direction moves in parallel, and the contact state between the belt and the guide member can be changed in the above low ratio area and high ratio example area. In this way, the abnormality of the belt can be reduced, that is, due to wave-type contact vibration The belt touches sound, and can reduce the friction of the belt to greatly improve its durability. [Means of Solving the Problem] The Consumer Product Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the patent application scope of the present invention that achieves the above purpose with item M. Item 1 is a belt guide device for a belt-type stepless speed changer. The structure of the transmission includes a variable-diameter driving pulley connected to the driving side; a variable-diameter driven pulley connected to the driven side; and an endless belt hanging between the two pulleys; By controlling the hanging diameter of the two pulleys and the belt in a variable manner, the speed ratio can be changed; the belt guiding device is characterized in that a guide member is provided between the driving pulley and the driven pulley, When the belt vibrates abnormally, the paper size of the belt and the belt's weekly paper can be applied to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) _ r _ A7. _ B7_ V. Description of the invention (3) Contact with the surrounding surface A clearance is provided between the belt guide surface of the guide member and the peripheral surface of the belt facing the belt guide surface, and the clearance becomes narrow when the belt is in a high speed ratio area, and is low when the belt is in a high speed ratio area. Shift zone Time-varying, according to this feature, the belt is guided by the guide member during abnormal movement of the belt to reduce the contact noise of the belt and avoid excessive contact between the belt and the guide member, and improve the durability of the belt by κ Sex is its effect. The second item of the patent application scope of the present invention that achieves the above-mentioned object by using M is to make the belt guide surface of the above-mentioned guide member face in the high gear ratio area of the above-mentioned patent application ring. The first guide portion and the second guide portion facing when the belt is in a low gear ratio area, the gap between the first guide portion and the belt peripheral surface becomes narrow, and the second guide portion The gap between the belt and the peripheral surface is widened, and the strength of the first guide portion is lower than that of the second guide portion. According to this feature, in addition to the effects described above, the belt can be cushioned with the guide member. Contact, so you can further reduce the belt touch sound. The third item of the patent application scope of the present invention that achieves the above purpose by using M is that the first guide portion described above is biased toward the center of gravity of the cross section of the belt when the belt is in a high speed ratio region. According to this feature, in addition to the above-mentioned effects, in addition to the above-mentioned effects, the belt can be brought into inclined contact with the guide member in a stepwise manner, so that the belt touch noise can be further reduced. The fourth item of the patent application scope of the present invention that achieves the above-mentioned purpose by using M is that the above-mentioned guide member is composed of a guide roller and is provided on the above-mentioned drive pulley in the above-mentioned application patent scope of item 1, 2 or 3. The paper size of the driven pulley is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -6-(Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) Order ------- --Line · Printed A7 by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

五、發明說明(4) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 中間形成可自由旋轉之方式’在其外周面具有與上述皮帶 之内周面面對之皮帶導引面’該皮帶導引面具備有由大直 徑膨出都形成之上述之第1導引部,和直徑比其小'之由平 坦面所形成之上述之第2導引部,依照此種特徵時,除了 上述之效果外,在皮帶和導引滾輪之接觸時,可M使導引 滾輪旋轉,藉以更進一層的減小皮帶和導引滾輪之摩耗。 用Μ達成上述目的之本發明之申請專利範圍第5項是使 上述之導引構件由包圔上逑之皮帶式無段變速機之殼體本 體形成,被設置成突出的形成一體,與該皮帶之周_面面 對之皮帶導引面形成由-高位面構成之上逑第1導引如’和 由低位面構成之第2導引部,上逑之第1導引部和皮帶之周 面之間隙小於上述之第2導引部和皮帶之周面之間隙’依 照此種特徵時,除了上述之效果外,用以導引皮帶之導引 構件因為由與殼體本體成為一體之突出之上*下固定導引 片所形成,所Μ組件之數目和組合之工時可以減少藉Μ達 成大幅之降低成本。 [發明之實施形態] 下面將根據附圖所示之本發明之實施例用來說明本發明 之實施形態。另外,在Μ下之說明中之「前後」,「左右 」和「上下j是Μ自動二輪車之行進方向作為基準。 首先參照圖1〜4用來說明本發明之第1實施例*該第1實 施例是在自動二輪車用之擺動式動力部,實施本發明之皮 帶式無段變速機之皮帶導引裝置之情況。 圖1是具備有本發明之皮帶式無段變速機之皮帶導引裝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 7 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) % ----訂---------線_ A7 B7 五、發明說明(5) 置之動力部之沿著圖2之1-1線之剖面圖,圖2是沿著圖1之 2-2線之上述動力部之橫向剖面圖,圖3是皮帶導引裝置之 側面圖,圖4是沿著圖3之4-4線之皮帶導引裝置之縱向剖 面圖。 在圖1、2中,裝設有上述之皮帶式無段變速機之搖擺式 之動力部P在其前部具有搖擺軸S被支持在自動二輪車之車 體之車架F形成可上下搖擺之方式,另外,其後部經由後 緩衝器Cr·懸掛在車體車架F。 上述之動力部P之構成包含有引擎E,後車輪tfr*用Μ連 動式連結該等之皮帶式無段變速機Β和齒輪減速機G,該引 擎Ε之驅動力經由皮帶式無段變速機Β和齒輪減速機G傳達 到後車輪。 上逑之動力部Ρ之殼體本體1依前後方向形成長條形用來 連結上述之引擎Ε和後車輪Wr·,其前部兼作引擎Ε之曲柄殼 體2之一部份,殼體本體1之前部形成引擎E之曲柄殼雜泣左 半部。在引擎E之曲柄殼體2,經由一對之滾珠軸承14、15 支持有曲柄軸3使其成為可自由旋轉之方式。在上述之曲 柄軸3之延伸到殼體本體1側之左端部,設有可變直徑之驅 動滑輪4由固定滑輪半體5,和與其面對之可進退之可動滑 輪半體6所構成。在被固定成不能對曲柄軸3進行相對旋轉 之燈泡板7和固定側滑輪半體5之間,裝有嵌合在曲柄軸之 距離軸環8,在該距離軸環8上支持有上述之可動側滑輪半 體6使其成為可自由滑動之方式。設在燈泡板7之外周部之 滑動件9接合在形成於可動側滑輪半體6之軸方向之導引片 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) -8 (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(.容) 10成為成自由滑動之方式,利用這種方式,燈泡板7被容 許依可動側滑輪半體6之軸方向滑動*同時可Μ與該可動 側滑輪半體6形成一體的進行旋轉。在可動側滑輪半體6之 傾斜背面和燈泡板7之間,形成有空間11具有朝向半徑方 向外側變狹之傾斜面,在該空間11收容有由滾輪形成之離 心重體12,當曲柄軸3之旋轉速度增加使施加在離心重體 12之離心力增加時,該離心重體12就在具有傾斜面之空間 11内移動到半徑方向之外側,推壓該可動側滑輪半體6, 利用這種方式使該可動滑輪半體6移動到左側*使其與固 定側滑輪半體5之間隔變為接近,使治包夾在該兩個滑輪 半體5、6之間之剖面形成V字狀之無終端狀皮帶13平行移 動到半徑方向之外側,對於驅動滑輪4可以調整皮帶13與 其之有效間距直徑。 另外一方面,在殼體本體1之後部固定有齒輪減速機G之 外殼16,在該殼體本體1之後部和外殻16之間,經由滾珠 軸承17、18支持有齒輪減速機G之減速機輸入軸20使萁戌各 νί · 可自由旋轉之方式,在該輸入軸2 0支持有由固定側滑輪半 體22和可動側滑輪半體23耩成之可變直徑型之被驅動滑輪 21,在該被驅動滑輪21張掛有上述之無終端狀皮帶13。固 i 定側滑輪半體22被支持在上述之減速機輸入軸20形成可Μ 依軸方1¾自由滑動,經由彈簧24朝向接近固定側滑輪半體 22之方向被偏移。 在減速機輸入軸20之左端裝有行進雛合器25,在其右端 '具有形成一體之上述之齒輪減速機GC之驅動齒輪26。上述 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 9 ------------θ^--------訂---------線 d___. (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(7) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 之齒輪減速機G被多個螺栓固定在殼體本體1之後部右側, 成為被配置在外殼16内,上述之驅動齒輪26經由習知之減 速齒輪機構27形成與被固定在後輪Wr乞奉軸2δ之被驅動齒輪 29連動,用來使減速機輸入軸20之旋轉減速,然後可以傳 達到後車輪Wr。 上逑之殼體本體1之開放側面被多根之螺栓固定,和被 外側蓋31覆蓋,由上述之驅動滑輪4,被驅動滑輪21和無 终端皮帶13所構成之皮帶式無段變速機B被收容在上述之 殼體本體1和外側蓋31所包圍之變速機收容空間32內。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制农 在上述之變速機收容空間32内,於驅動滑輪4和被驅動 滑輪21之間之中央部,裝有作為導引構件之導引滾輪33用 來抑制皮帶13之異常振動。如圖1、2所示,該導引滾輪33 被配置在用Μ支持驅動滑輪4之曲柄軸3和用Μ支持被驅動 滑輪21之減速機輸入軸20之大致中間之位置。因此該皮帶 式無段變速機Β之變速比之變化如画3所示,即使皮帶13之 線從低比率區域變化成為高比率區域時,在導引滾輪33之 近傍,皮帶13之上下間隔保持為大致一定。另外上述之導 引滾輪33之直徑被設定成限於皮帶13不發生異常振動,其 導引滚輪33之外周面(亦即皮帶之接觸面)和皮帶13之內周 面之間保持指定之間隙。 如圖4所示,上述之導引滾輪33經由滾珠軸承37被支持 在分段螺栓36,形成可自由旋轉之方式,該分段螺栓36被 固定在從殼體本體1之内周面朝向外側蓋31側突出之支柱 35 ° 10 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐〉 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印5^ A7 1 B7_ 五、發明說明(4) 如圖3、4所示*上述之導引滾輪33之構成是將橡膠等之 彈性材料所形成之外部39燒結在Fe、A丨等之金屬製内部38 之外周,在上述之内部38之内面形成有:凹部40,用來嵌 合和固定上述之滾珠軸承37之外夾圈;和滑脂袋41,用來 使附著在滾珠軸承37之滑脂流出到殼體本體1之內部,藉 Μ防止其附著在皮帶13。另外,在導引滾輪33之外部39之 外周面形成有皮帶導引面43。該皮帶導引面43之軸方向之 幅度形成等於或稍微大於當皮帶13從低比率區域到高比率 區域依左右方向平行移動時之皮帶13之内周面之移動幅度 。另外,該導引滾輪33形成有:環狀之外周部46,在由橡 膠形成之外部39之左右兩側面具有環狀之凹溝44、45;第 1導引部43i,由在其外周部46之接近殼體本體1側之一側 部依直徑方向膨出到外方之大直徑膨出部所形成;和外面 平坦之第2導引部43 2,形成在除了該第1引導部43 i外之其 餘之部份。另外,該第2導引部43 2佔有上述之皮帶導引面 43之大部份,該平坦之第2導引部利用從該處遙續向上傾 斜之傾斜面*平滑的接觸在由大直徑膨出部所形成之第1 導引部43 t。另外,由上述之大直徑膨出部所形成之第1引 導部之直徑方向之壁厚,成為比上逑之第2導引部43 2 薄,強度變 低成為柔軟。另外,如圖4之實線所示,當 皮帶無段變速機B在低比率區域時,皮帶13之內面面對上 逑之大直徑膨出部所形成之第1導引部43 i,另外,如圖4 之2點鏈線所示*當皮帶13在高比率區域時,皮帶13之內 周面成為面對上述之平坦之第2導引部43 2。 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -11- --------L---i'-i--------訂---------線β (請先閱讀背面之生意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 1 _ B7__ 五、發明說明(θ) 在殼體本體1之上述支柱部之外周設有突出之圓筒狀之 曲徑翼肋48,構成封裝,用來與上述之導引滾輪33之滑脂 袋41合成,藉Κ防止滑脂從滾珠軸承37流出到變速機收容 空間32。 下面將說明具備有上述構造之本發明之第1實施例之作 用。 當利用引擎Ε之運轉使曲柄軸3進行旋轉時,其旋轉經由 上述之皮帶式無段變速機Β傳達到減速機輸入軸20,和經 由齒輪減速機G傳達到後車輔Wr,用來使自動二輪車行走。 然而*當引擎E之轉速逐漸增加時,皮帶式無段變速機B 之驅動滑輪4之離心重體12因為受到離心力而移動向半徑 方向之外側,可動側滑輪半體6朝向接近固定側滑輪半體5 之方向移動。由於該兩個滑輪半體5、6之接近使形成在兩 者之間之V空間之幅度變狹,因而使皮帶13移動向驅動滑 輪4之半徑方向之外側。當皮帶13移動到外側時,被驅動 滑輪21側之可動滑輪半體23推壓上述之皮帶13使其抵抗彈 簧2 4之彈力同時朝向左方移動,形成在該兩個滑輪半體22 、23間之V空間之幅度因而變寬,皮帶13平行移動到被驅 動滑輪21之半徑方向内側。利用瑄種方式進行無段變速使 引擎Ε在低速旋轉時位於變速比較大之低比率區域*和在 高速旋轉時位於變速比較小之高比率區域。另外,當自動 二輪車運轉時,因為大多Μ高比率區域行走,所以該皮帶 式無段變速機ΒΜ高比率區域作用之頻度多於低比率區域 者0 本紙張尺度適闬中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 12 -------1------------訂---------線· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7 i、發明說明(10) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 另外,在此種動力部P之通常之運轉時,無終端皮帶13 &直線狀張掛在驅動滑輪4和被驅動滑輪21之間,在該皮 帶13之内周面和導引滾輪33之皮帶導引面43之間形成有指 定之間隙。利用這種方式,可Κ避免1帶13和導引滾輪33 t不必要之接觸,藉Μ防止由於該等之接觸之摩擦熱而造 $之皮帶13之耐久性之降低。 另外,由於驅動滑輪4或被鷉蛰讀輪21之振動,該等與皮 帶13間之側壓之變化》皮帶13之摩擦力之變化,引擎Ε之 轉矩變動等,在皮帶13會發生異常振動,在瑄種情況,使 &帶13之内周面接觸在導引滾輪3 3之外周面(亦即皮帶導 引面43)可Μ有效的抑制該振動,可Μ減低由於皮帶13之 接觸在殻體本體1而產生之碰觸音,尤其是在該第1實施例 + ’經由依照皮帶式無段變速機Β之動作狀態變更皮帶13 之內周面和導引滾輪33之皮帶導引面43之接觸態樣,可Μ 更進一步的減少該碰觸音之發生,另外,可Κ大幅的提高 皮帶13之耐久性,下面將詳綑的說明其動作態樣。 經濟部智慧財產局員Η消費合作社印製 ①當皮帶式無段變速機ΒΜ變速比較大之低比率區域進 行動作時,如圖4所示,皮帶13平行移動到殼體本體1側, 亦即圖2,4之右側實線位置,位於皮帶13之剖面之偏離重 心位置C之位置。另外*皮帶13之内周面面對由導引滾輪 33之大直徑膨出部所形成之第1導引部43i。利用這種方式 使皮帶13之内周面和導引滾輪33之皮帶引導面43之間隙6 變狹。當皮帶13之異常振動時,該皮帶13埋入上述之狹小 間隙d i,其内周面階段式的傾斜接觸在由導引滚輪33之大 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -1 3 - A7 ___B7_ 五、發明說明(Η ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 直徑膨出部形成之第1導引部43t,或第1、第2導引部43j 、43 2,可K用來使其接觸面積變小和形成不均一之接觸 ,另外,上述之第1導引部431經由从低強度形成柔軟,可 Μ使皮帶13被緩衝的接觸,利用Μ上之相乘作用,可K有 效的減低因為皮帶13接觸在導引滾輪33所產生之皮帶碰觸 音。 依照上述之方式,當皮帶式無段變速機ΒΜ低比率區域 進行動作時,可以更進一步的減低使用者容易感覺到之剌 耳位準之皮帶13之振動所造成之上述皮帶碰觸音。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ②當皮帶式無段變速機Β Μ變速比較小之高比率區域進 行動作時,這時皮帶13平行移動到雛開殻體本體1側之側( 亦即圖2、4之左側)如2點鏈線所示,該皮帶1 3之內周面面 對由導引滾輪33之平坦面所形成之第2引導部432。利用瑄 種方式,皮帶13之内周面和導引滾輪33之皮帶導引面43間 之間隙,比上述之低比率區域之情況寬,當皮帶1 3異常振 動時,其内周面與導引滾輪33之皮帶導引面43之接觸頻度 ,當與上述之低比率區域之情況比較時*可Κ大幅的減少 ,而且在其接觸時,因為皮帶13之內周面與導引滾輪33之 平坦之第2皮帶部432接觸,所Μ當與上述之低比率區域之 情況比較時,該等之接觸面積可Κ變大。 另外,該皮帶式無段變速機Β之皮帶13其動作在高比率 區域比在低比率區域穩定,因為異常振動變少,所Μ在高 比率區域,如上所述,與導引滾輪3 3之接觸比例變少,而 且皮帶1 3和導引滾輪3 3之接觸面積變大,可Μ用來減小皮 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -14-V. Description of the invention (4) The consumer property cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints a freely rotatable method in the middle of printing. 'The outer peripheral surface has a belt guide surface facing the inner peripheral surface of the belt.' The belt guide surface. It has the above-mentioned first guide portion formed by a large-diameter bulge, and the above-mentioned second guide portion formed by a flat surface having a diameter smaller than that. In accordance with this feature, in addition to the above-mentioned effects When the belt is in contact with the guide roller, the guide roller can be rotated to further reduce the friction between the belt and the guide roller. The fifth item of the patent application scope of the present invention that achieves the above-mentioned object by using M is that the above-mentioned guide member is formed by the casing body of the belt-type stepless speed changer which is wrapped on the upper part, and is provided to form a protruding integral body. The circumference of the belt _ The facing surface of the belt guide surface is composed of a high-level surface, a first guide such as a 'and a second guide portion composed of a low-level surface, a first guide portion of the upper frame, and a belt guide. When the clearance between the peripheral surface is smaller than the clearance between the second guide portion and the peripheral surface of the belt according to this feature, in addition to the effects described above, the guide member for guiding the belt is integrated with the housing body. Formed by protruding upper and lower fixed guides, the number of M components and the number of combined man-hours can be reduced to achieve a significant cost reduction. [Embodiments of the invention] Embodiments of the invention will be described below with reference to the embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings. In addition, the “front and rear”, “left and right”, and “up and down j” in the description under “M” are used as the reference for the direction of travel of the “M.” The first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The embodiment is a case where the belt guide device of the belt type stepless speed changer of the present invention is implemented in a swing type power unit for a motorcycle. Fig. 1 is a belt guide device provided with the belt type stepless speed changer of the present invention. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 7 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)% ---- Order --------- Line_ A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) A cross-sectional view of the power section placed along the line 1-1 of FIG. 2, and FIG. 2 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the above power section along the line 2-2 of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 It is a side view of the belt guide device, and FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the belt guide device taken along line 4-4 in FIG. 3. In FIGS. The swing-type power section P has a swing shaft S at its front portion and is supported on the frame F of the body of the motorcycle to form a swingable manner, In addition, the rear part is suspended from the body frame F via a rear bumper Cr ·. The above-mentioned power section P includes the engine E, and the rear wheels tfr * are connected to these belt-type stepless transmissions B and M by an interlocking type. The gear reducer G transmits the driving force of the engine E to the rear wheels via the belt-type stepless speed changer B and the gear reducer G. The casing body 1 of the upper power section P is formed in a long shape in the front-back direction for connection The front part of the engine E and the rear wheel Wr · also serves as a part of the crank case 2 of the engine E, and the front part of the case body 1 forms the left half of the crank case of the engine E. In the crank case of the engine E The body 2 is supported by a pair of ball bearings 14 and 15 so that the crank shaft 3 can rotate freely. The left end of the crank shaft 3 extending to the housing body 1 side is provided with a variable diameter The driving pulley 4 is composed of a fixed pulley half 5 and a movable pulley half 6 facing forward and backward. The light bulb plate 7 and the fixed side pulley half 5 are fixed so that the crank shaft 3 cannot rotate relative to each other. A distance collar 8 fitted in the crank shaft is provided. The above-mentioned movable side pulley half 6 is supported on the off-coil 8 so as to be able to slide freely. A slider 9 provided on the outer periphery of the bulb plate 7 is engaged with the axis direction formed on the movable side pulley half 6. Guide paper This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) -8 (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling this page) Order --------- line -Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by the Consumers’ Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (.) 10 becomes a free sliding method. The movable side pulley half 6 slides in the axial direction * At the same time, it can rotate integrally with the movable side pulley half 6. Between the inclined back surface of the movable side pulley half body 6 and the bulb plate 7, a space 11 having an inclined surface narrowing toward the outside in the radial direction is formed. In this space 11, a centrifugal weight 12 formed by a roller is accommodated. When the rotation speed of 3 increases and the centrifugal force applied to the centrifugal weight 12 increases, the centrifugal weight 12 moves outside the radial direction in the space 11 having the inclined surface, and pushes the movable side pulley half 6 to use this. Move the movable sheave half 6 to the left side * in a way to make the distance between the movable sheave half 5 and the fixed side sheave 5 close, so that the cross section sandwiched between the two sheave halves 5 and 6 is V-shaped. The endless belt 13 moves parallel to the outer side in the radial direction, and the effective distance diameter of the belt 13 and the belt 13 can be adjusted for the driving pulley 4. On the other hand, the housing 16 of the gear reducer G is fixed to the rear portion of the housing body 1, and between the rear portion of the housing body 1 and the housing 16, the reduction of the gear reducer G is supported via ball bearings 17, 18 The input shaft 20 of the machine can rotate freely. The input shaft 20 supports a driven pulley 21 of a variable diameter type formed by a fixed side pulley half 22 and a movable side pulley half 23. The above-mentioned endless belt 13 is hung on the driven pulley 21. The fixed-side pulley half body 22 is supported on the above-mentioned reducer input shaft 20 so as to be able to slide freely on the axis side 1¾, and is shifted toward the fixed-side pulley half body 22 via the spring 24. At the left end of the reducer input shaft 20, a travel clutch 25 is installed, and at its right end, a drive gear 26 of the above-mentioned gear reducer GC is integrated. The above paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 9 ------------ θ ^ -------- Order ------ --- line d___. (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling this page) Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (7) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The gear reducer G is much The bolts are fixed on the right side of the rear part of the housing body 1 and are arranged in the casing 16. The above-mentioned driving gear 26 is formed in conjunction with the driven gear 29 fixed to the rear wheel Wr shaft 2δ via a known reduction gear mechanism 27. , Used to reduce the rotation of the reducer input shaft 20, and then can be transmitted to the rear wheels Wr. The open side of the upper casing body 1 is fixed by a plurality of bolts, and is covered by the outer cover 31. The belt-type stepless speed changer B is composed of the above-mentioned driving pulley 4, the driving pulley 21 and the endless belt 13. It is housed in the transmission housing space 32 surrounded by the casing body 1 and the outer cover 31 described above. In the above-mentioned transmission housing space 32, the printed consumer farmer of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has installed a guide roller 33 as a guide member in the central portion between the drive pulley 4 and the driven pulley 21 to suppress Abnormal vibration of the belt 13. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the guide roller 33 is disposed at a position approximately in the middle of the crank shaft 3 supporting the driving pulley 4 with M and the reducer input shaft 20 supporting the driven pulley 21 with M. Therefore, the change of the transmission ratio of the belt-type stepless speed changer B is shown in Figure 3. Even when the line of the belt 13 changes from a low-rate area to a high-rate area, the upper and lower intervals of the belt 13 are maintained near the guide roller 33. It is almost constant. In addition, the diameter of the above-mentioned guide roller 33 is set so that the belt 13 does not vibrate abnormally, and a specified gap is maintained between the outer peripheral surface of the guide roller 33 (that is, the contact surface of the belt) and the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13. As shown in FIG. 4, the above-mentioned guide roller 33 is supported by a segmented bolt 36 via a ball bearing 37 so as to be rotatable. The segmented bolt 36 is fixed from the inner peripheral surface of the housing body 1 to the outside. The pillars protruding from the side of the cover 35 ° 10 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5 ^ A7 1 B7_ V. Description of the invention (4) As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 * The above-mentioned guide roller 33 is constituted by sintering an outer portion 39 formed of an elastic material such as rubber on the outer periphery of a metal inner portion 38 such as Fe, A, and the like, and forming the inner surface of the inner portion 38 described above. There are: a recess 40 for fitting and fixing the outer ring of the ball bearing 37 mentioned above; and a grease bag 41 for allowing the grease attached to the ball bearing 37 to flow out to the inside of the housing body 1 to prevent it It is attached to the belt 13. In addition, a belt guide surface 43 is formed on the outer surface of the outer portion 39 of the guide roller 33. The width of the belt guide surface 43 in the axial direction is equal to or slightly larger than that when the belt 13 moves from a low ratio area. Move to high ratio area in parallel The moving range of the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 during movement. In addition, the guide roller 33 is formed with a ring-shaped outer peripheral portion 46 and ring-shaped grooves 44 and 45 on the left and right sides of the outer portion 39 formed of rubber. The first guide portion 43i is formed by a large-diameter bulged portion on the outer peripheral portion 46 on the side close to the casing body 1 side in a diameter direction to the outside; and a second guide with a flat outer surface The portion 43 2 is formed in a portion other than the first guide portion 43 i. In addition, the second guide portion 43 2 occupies most of the belt guide surface 43 described above, and the flat second guide portion 43 2 The leading portion uses a slanted surface inclined upward from there to make smooth contact with the first guide portion 43 t formed by the large-diameter bulged portion. In addition, the first portion formed by the large-diameter bulged portion described above. The wall thickness in the diameter direction of the guide portion is thinner than the second guide portion 43 2 of the upper part, and the strength becomes softer. In addition, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 4, when the belt stepless transmission B is at a low ratio In the area, the inner surface of the belt 13 faces the first guide portion 43 i formed by the large-diameter bulging portion of the upper cymbal. In addition, as shown in point 2 of FIG. 4 As shown by the chain line * When the belt 13 is in a high ratio area, the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 becomes the second flat guide 43 facing the above. 2. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -11- -------- L --- i'-i -------- Order --------- Line β (Please read the first Please fill in this page again for business matters) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 1 _ B7__ V. Description of the invention (θ) A protruding cylindrical wing is provided on the outer periphery of the above-mentioned pillar of the housing body 1 The rib 48 constitutes a package for synthesizing with the grease bag 41 of the guide roller 33 described above, and prevents grease from flowing out of the ball bearing 37 into the transmission housing space 32 by using K. The function of the first embodiment of the present invention having the above-mentioned structure will be described below. When the crankshaft 3 is rotated by the operation of the engine E, its rotation is transmitted to the reducer input shaft 20 via the above-mentioned belt-type stepless speed changer B and to the rear vehicle auxiliary Wr via the gear reducer G, and is used to make Moped walking. However, * When the rotation speed of the engine E gradually increases, the centrifugal weight 12 of the driving pulley 4 of the belt-type stepless speed changer B moves to the radial direction outside due to the centrifugal force, and the movable side pulley half 6 faces closer to the fixed side pulley half Move in the direction of body 5. The proximity of the two pulley halves 5, 6 narrows the width of the V space formed between the two, so that the belt 13 is moved to the outer side in the radial direction of the drive pulley 4. When the belt 13 moves to the outside, the movable pulley half 23 on the side of the driving pulley 21 presses the belt 13 to move to the left at the same time against the elastic force of the spring 24, and is formed in the two pulley halves 22, 23 As a result, the width of the V-space is widened, and the belt 13 moves parallel to the inner side of the driven pulley 21 in the radial direction. The stepless speed change by using one of the methods allows the engine E to be located in a low ratio area where the speed is relatively large at low speeds and in a high ratio area where the speed is relatively small at high speeds. In addition, when the two-wheeled vehicle is running, because most of the high-frequency areas travel, the belt-type stepless speed changer BM operates more frequently in the high-rate areas than in the low-rate areas. 0 This paper is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4. Specifications (210 X 297 mm) 12 ------- 1 ------------ Order --------- line · (Please read the precautions on the back first Fill in this page) A7 B7 i. Description of the invention (10) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) In addition, during the normal operation of this power section P, there is no endless belt 13 & A specified gap is formed between the driving pulley 4 and the driven pulley 21 between the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 and the belt guide surface 43 of the guide roller 33. In this way, unnecessary contact between the belt 13 and the guide roller 33t can be avoided, and the durability of the belt 13 caused by frictional heat caused by such contact can be prevented from being reduced. In addition, due to the vibration of the driving pulley 4 or the read wheel 21, the changes in the side pressure between the belt 13 and the belt 13, the change in the frictional force of the belt 13, the change in the torque of the engine E, etc., may cause an abnormality in the belt 13. Vibration, in one case, contacting the inner peripheral surface of the & belt 13 with the outer peripheral surface of the guide roller 33 (ie, the belt guide surface 43) can effectively suppress the vibration, and can reduce the The touch sound generated by contact with the housing body 1 is, in particular, in the first embodiment + 'the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 and the belt guide of the guide roller 33 are changed according to the operating state of the belt-type stepless speed changer B The contact state of the leading surface 43 can further reduce the occurrence of the touch sound. In addition, the durability of the belt 13 can be greatly improved. The operation state will be described in detail below. Printed by a member of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and a consumer cooperative ① When the belt-type stepless speed changer operates in a relatively low ratio area with a relatively large transmission speed, as shown in FIG. 4, the belt 13 moves in parallel to the side of the housing body 1 The position of the solid line on the right side of 2, 4 is located at a position deviating from the center of gravity position C of the cross section of the belt 13. In addition, the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 faces the first guide portion 43i formed by the large-diameter bulging portion of the guide roller 33. In this way, the gap 6 between the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 and the belt guide surface 43 of the guide roller 33 is narrowed. When the belt 13 vibrates abnormally, the belt 13 is embedded in the narrow gap di described above. The stepwise inclined contact of the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -1 3-A7 ___B7_ 5. Description of the invention (Η) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The first guide 43t formed by the diameter bulge, or the first, second The guide portions 43j and 43 2 can be used to make the contact area smaller and make uneven contact. In addition, the first guide portion 431 can be softened from low strength to make the belt 13 cushioned. The contact, using the multiplication effect on M, can effectively reduce the belt contact noise caused by the belt 13 contacting the guide roller 33. According to the above-mentioned method, when the belt-type stepless speed changer BM operates in the low ratio area, it can further reduce the above-mentioned belt touch sound caused by the vibration of the ear-level belt 13 which is easily felt by the user. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ② When the belt-type stepless speed changer BM is operated in a high-ratio area with a relatively small speed, the belt 13 moves in parallel to the side of the body 1 of the newly opened housing (that is, the figure (Left side of 2, 4) As shown by the two-point chain line, the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 faces the second guide portion 432 formed by the flat surface of the guide roller 33. In this way, the gap between the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 and the belt guide surface 43 of the guide roller 33 is wider than that in the low ratio area described above. When the belt 13 vibrates abnormally, its inner peripheral surface and guide The frequency of contact of the belt guide surface 43 of the guide roller 33 can be greatly reduced when compared with the case of the above-mentioned low ratio area, and when it comes in contact, the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 and the guide roller 33 The flat second belt portion 432 is in contact with each other, so that the contact area can be increased when compared with the case of the low ratio region described above. In addition, the belt 13 of the belt-type stepless speed changer B is more stable in the high-rate area than in the low-rate area, because abnormal vibration becomes less, so in the high-rate area, as described above, it is the same as the guide roller 3 3 The contact ratio becomes smaller, and the contact area between the belt 13 and the guide roller 33 becomes larger. It can be used to reduce the size of leather paper. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -14-

五、發明說明(12) 之 輪 二 肋 自 在 用 使 B Aas 0 樹 耗速 摩變 之段 觸無 接式 之帶 33皮 輪該 滾使 引當 導, 與外 13另 帶 度 頻 之 用 使 域 區 率 比 高 Μ Β 機 Β 遶 變 段 無 該 為 因 f 時 P 部 力 39 之減 域的 區步 率 一 比進 高更 到M 域可 區時 率同 比 低 從效 在音 M靜 所保 , 確 多 K 者可 域域 區區 率轉 tt 邁 低體 fcb全 耗 摩 之 3 1A 帶 皮 低 照 參 將 面 下 明 說 來 用 , 發 果 本 圖圖 帶 皮 之 機 遵 變 段 無 式 帶. 皮 是 側 份 〇 部 例要 施主 實之 2 1L . 置 tm裝 之丨 Ϊ弓 明 Sr 導 面 ο 號 之 符 線>r 6 之 6-同 之 5 H 圖 著 沿 是 6 圖 相 加 附 件 構 之 同 相 例 面施 實 ix 第 之 述 上 與 在 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 該第2實施例與上述之第1實施例之不同部份是W導引滚 輪133之外部139作為導引構件。亦即,該導引潑輪133之 構成是將橡膠等之彈性材料所形成之外部139燒結在與上 述第1實施例相同構造之Fe、A]等之金屬製内部138之外周 。在外部139之外周之皮帶導引面143中,在由大直徑膨出 部形成之第1導引部143 i—體形成有多個齒150使其全體周 圍形成相同之齒輪之齒,該部份形成低硬度容易變形。 當皮帶式無段變速機B之低比率區域之蓮轉時,皮帶13 之内周面成為接觸在由具有多個齒150之大直徑膨出部形 成之第1導引部143 i,或傾斜的跨越接觸在該第1導引部 143i和第2導引部1432,在皮帶13之異常振動時,皮帶13 之内周面鍰衝的接觸在導引滾輪133之皮帶導引面143,和 可K使其接觸面積減小,可K更進一層的減低皮帶13之接 觸在導引滾輪13之碰觸音,藉Μ提高靜音效果。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) -15 - ------------「滅--------訂---------線ϋρ· (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(13 ) 另外,當皮帶式無段變速機BM高比率區域運轉時,在 皮帶13之異常振動時,皮帶13與上述之第1實施例同樣的 ,接觸在平坦之第2導引部243 2。 下面將參照圖7、8用來說明本發明之第3實施例。 圖7是皮帶式無段變速機之皮帶導引裝置之主要部份側 面圖,圖8是沿著圖7之8-8線之剖面圖,在與上述之第1實 施例相同之構件附加相同之符號。 本第3實施例是上述之第2實施例之變化型式,作為導引 構件之導引滾輪233之外部239之構造與上述之第1實施例 者不同,亦即該導引滚輪233之構成是將橡膠等之彈性材 料所製成之外部239燒結在與上述第1實施例相同構造之Fe 、A1等之金屬製内部238之外周。在外部239之外周面, 亦即在皮帶導引面243之全體區域之第1、第2導引部243 i 、243 2,一體成形與齒輪之齒相同之多個齒250,該等齒 250之與第1導引部243 i對應之部份比與第2導引部243 2對 應之部份為深*該等齒250均Μ低硬度形成易於變形。 當皮帶式無段變速機ΒΚ低比率區域運轉時,皮帶13之 内周面接觸在具有多個齒之第1導引部243 t,或傾斜的接 觸跨越在具有多個齒之第1、第2皮帶導引部243 i、243 2, 當皮帶13之異常振動時,皮帶13之內周面緩衝的接觸在導 引滾輪233之皮帶導引面243,可K使其接觸面積減小,可 Μ更進一層的減低皮帶13之接觸在導引滾輪233之碰觸音 藉Κ提高靜音效果。另外,即使在以高比率區域運轉時, 皮帶13之内周面緩衝的接觸在具有多個齒2 50之第2導引部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) -16 - -------------",^--------訂---------線"C (請先閲讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製V. Description of the invention (12) The two ribs are free to use. The B Aas 0 tree consumes speed and changes the contactless belt. The 33 leather wheel is used as a guide. The area ratio is higher than that in the BM machine. The B transition zone is not due to the reduction of the P part force 39 at f. It is guaranteed that those who have more than one K will be able to turn around in every region. 3 Low-body fcb full friction 3 1A with skin and low-light ginseng will be used clearly below. The skin is the side part. The example is the donor's real 2 1L. Set tm and install it. Ϊ Ϊ 明明 Sr Guide surface ο the sign line > r 6 of 6-the same as 5 H. The drawing along the 6 is the addition of 6 The same structure of the attached structure is implemented as described above. Ix The description of the second embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment described above. It is printed outside of the W guide roller 133.139 As a guide member. That is, the guide splash wheel 133 is constituted by sintering an outer portion 139 formed of an elastic material such as rubber on the outer periphery of a metal inner portion 138 such as Fe, A] and the like having the same structure as the first embodiment. In the belt guide surface 143 on the outer periphery of the outer portion 139, a plurality of teeth 150 are formed on the first guide portion 143 i formed by a large-diameter bulged portion, so that the entire periphery forms the teeth of the same gear. It is easily deformed because of low hardness. When the belt-type stepless speed changer B rotates in the low ratio region, the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 becomes in contact with the first guide portion 143 i formed by a large-diameter bulging portion having a plurality of teeth 150 or is inclined. The first guide portion 143i and the second guide portion 1432 come into contact with each other. When the belt 13 is abnormally vibrated, the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 makes a sudden contact with the belt guide surface 143 of the guide roller 133, and The contact area can be reduced by K, and the contact sound of the contact of the belt 13 on the guide roller 13 can be further reduced by K, so as to improve the mute effect. The size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) -15------------- "Off -------- Order ----- ---- Line ϋρ (Please read the phonetic on the back? Matters before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (13) In addition, when the belt-type stepless speed changer BM During high-ratio area operation, when the belt 13 is abnormally vibrating, the belt 13 is in contact with the flat second guide portion 243 2 as in the first embodiment described above. The invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8. The third embodiment. Fig. 7 is a side view of the main part of the belt guide of the belt-type stepless speed changer, and Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken along line 8-8 of Fig. 7 in the first embodiment described above. Identical components are given the same symbols. The third embodiment is a variation of the second embodiment described above. The structure of the outer part 239 of the guide roller 233 as a guide member is different from that of the first embodiment described above. That is, the structure of the guide roller 233 is to sinter the outer portion 239 made of an elastic material such as rubber to Fe, A1 having the same structure as the first embodiment. The outer periphery of the metal inner surface 238 is equal to the outer periphery 239, that is, the first and second guide portions 243 i and 243 2 of the entire area of the belt guide surface 243 are formed integrally with the teeth of the gear. The plurality of teeth 250, the portions of the teeth 250 corresponding to the first guide portion 243 i are deeper than the portions corresponding to the second guide portion 243 2 * the teeth 250 have low hardness and are easily deformed. When the belt-type stepless speed changer BK operates in a low ratio area, the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 contacts the first guide portion 243 t having a plurality of teeth, or the inclined contact spans the first and the first portions having a plurality of teeth. 2 Belt guides 243 i, 243 2. When the belt 13 vibrates abnormally, the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 buffers against the belt guide surface 243 of the guide roller 233, which can reduce its contact area. Μ further reduces the contact of the belt 13 by the touch sound of the guide roller 233 to improve the mute effect. In addition, even when operating in a high ratio area, the buffered contact on the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 has multiple teeth. 2 50th 2nd guide This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) -16-------------- ", ^ -------- Order --------- line " C (Please read the note on the back? Please fill in this page for further information) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

A7 I ___B7_____ 五、發明說明(14) 2 432,可Μ更進一層的減低皮帶13之碰觸音。 下面將參照面9、10用來說明本發明之第4實施例。 圖9是皮帶式無段變速機Β之皮帶導引裝置之主要部份側 面圖,圖10是沿著圖9之10-10線之剖面圖,在與上述之第 1實施例相同之構件附加相同之符號。 本第4實施例之輿上述之第1〜第3實施例之不同是使用 固定之導引構件用來代替上述之第1〜第3實施例之作為導 引構件之導引滾輪。亦即,該導引構件之構成具有上、下 固定導引片333u、333d,被設置成朝向用以收容皮帶式無 段變速機B之Pe、A1等之金屬製之殼體本體1之內面之内方 (亦即朝向外側蓋31側)形成一體的突出。該等上、下固定 導引片333u、333d是驅動滑輪4和被驅動滑輪21之中間部 ,而且位於無終端狀皮帶13之內側。另外,該等上、下固 定導引片333u、333d之導引面343面對皮帶13之內周面, 在上述兩個滑輪4、5間之中間,形成接觸在皮帶13之內周 面之方式,因此即使皮帶13在任何變速位置之情況,上、 下固定片333u、333d之皮帶導引面343和皮帶13之內周面 之間隔均不變。另外如圖10所示,在用Μ構成導引構件之 上述成對之上、下固片導引H333u、333d之皮帶導引面, 皮帶導引面343形成有用Μ構成第1導引部之平坦之高位面 343i和用以構成第2導引部之平坦之低位面3432,成為階 梯狀,用來使皮帶13之内周面和上逑之高位面3 43 :之間1隙 變狹,和用來使皮帶13之內周面和上述之低位面3432之 間隙d 2變寬。與上逑之第1實施例相同的,當皮帶式無段 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -- --------------------訂---------線 ijl- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 , _______B7_______ 五、發明說明(15 ) 變速機BM變速比較大之低比率區域進行動作時,皮帶13 如圖10之實線所示的位於殻體本體1側,其內周面面對的 跨越上逑之高位面(第1導引部低位面(第2導引部 )343 2,另外,當皮帶式無段變速機B Μ變速比較小之高比 率區域進行動作時,皮帶13如圖10之2點鏈線所示的位於 遠離殼體本體1側,其内周面面對平坦之低位面3 432。因 此,當皮帶13為低比率區域時,其内周面和上、下固定導 引片333u、333d之間隙6變狹,另外,當皮帶13為高比率 區域時,其內周面和上、下固定導引片333u、333d之間隙 d2變寬,另外,在低比率區域時,其內周面和上、下固定 導引片333u,333d之間隙d2變廣。 當皮帶式無段變速機BM變速比較大之低比率區域進行 動作時*皮帶13平行移動到殻體本體1側*亦即圖10之實 線位置,該皮帶13之内周面形成面對上、下固定導引片 333u、333d *皮帶13之内周面和該等固定導引片333u、 333d之間隙dh變狹,當皮帶13有異常振動時,該皮帶13之 内周面階段式的接觸在上,下固定導引片333u,333d之髙 位面343i或傾斜的跨越在該高位面3431和低位面3432,可 以使其接觸面積變小,而且可Μ不均一的接觸,可Μ有效 的減低由於皮帶13接觸在導引構件而發生之皮帶碰觸音。 另外,當皮帶式無段變速機ΒΚ減速比較小之高比率區 域進行動作時,如圖10之2點鏈線所示,皮帶13平行移動 到遠離殼體本體1側之側,該皮帶13之內周面形成面對上 、下固定導引片333u,333d之低位面(第2導引部)3432。利 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ~ 13 - ^ (請先閱讀背面之注音s事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製A7 I ___B7_____ V. Description of the invention (14) 2 432, which can further reduce the touch sound of the belt 13. Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to faces 9, 10. FIG. 9 is a side view of the main part of the belt guide of the belt-type stepless speed changer B, and FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 10-10 of FIG. 9, and the same components as those of the first embodiment are added. Same symbol. The fourth embodiment differs from the first to third embodiments described above in that a fixed guide member is used instead of the guide rollers as the guide member in the first to third embodiments described above. That is, the structure of the guide member has upper and lower fixed guide pieces 333u and 333d, and is disposed to face inside the metal case body 1 for accommodating Pe, A1, etc. of the belt-type stepless speed changer B. The inward side of the surface (that is, toward the outer cover 31 side) forms an integral protrusion. The upper and lower fixed guide pieces 333u, 333d are the middle part of the driving pulley 4 and the driven pulley 21, and are located inside the endless belt 13. In addition, the guide surfaces 343 of the upper and lower fixed guide pieces 333u and 333d face the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 and are in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 between the two pulleys 4 and 5 described above. Therefore, even if the belt 13 is in any shifting position, the interval between the belt guide surface 343 of the upper and lower fixing pieces 333u and 333d and the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 does not change. In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, the belt guide surfaces H333u and 333d are guided by the above-mentioned pair of upper and lower fixed pieces constituting the guide member by M, and the belt guide surface 343 is formed by M to constitute the first guide portion. The flat high-level surface 343i and the flat low-level surface 3432 for forming the second guide portion are stepped to narrow the gap between the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 and the high-level surface 3 43: And widen the gap d 2 between the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 and the aforementioned lower surface 3432. The same as the first embodiment of the above example, when the belt-type stepless paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)-------------- ------- Order --------- line ijl- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A7, _______B7_______ V. Description of the invention (15) The speed of the transmission BM is relatively large When the low ratio area is operating, the belt 13 is located on the housing body 1 side as shown by the solid line in FIG. 10, and its inner peripheral surface faces the upper surface of the upper ridge (the lower surface of the first guide portion (the second guide (Leading part) 343 2. In addition, when the belt-type stepless speed changer BM is operated in a high-ratio area with a relatively small speed change, the belt 13 is located on the side away from the housing body 1 as shown by the chain line at point 2 in FIG. The inner peripheral surface faces the flat lower surface 3 432. Therefore, when the belt 13 is a low ratio area, the gap 6 between the inner peripheral surface and the upper and lower fixed guide pieces 333u and 333d becomes narrow. In addition, when the belt 13 is In the high ratio area, the gap d2 between the inner peripheral surface and the upper and lower fixed guide pieces 333u and 333d becomes wider. In the low ratio area, the inner peripheral surface and the upper and lower fixed guide pieces d2 become wider. The gap d2 of the blades 333u and 333d becomes wider. When the belt-type stepless speed changer BM operates in a relatively low ratio area where the speed of the belt is relatively large * The belt 13 moves in parallel to the side of the housing body 1 *, which is the solid line position in FIG. The inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 is formed to face the upper and lower fixed guide pieces 333u and 333d. * The gap dh between the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 and the fixed guide pieces 333u and 333d becomes narrow. When the belt 13 has abnormal vibration, The inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 contacts the upper and lower fixed guide pieces 333u and 333d, or the inclined surface 343i or the inclined surface spans the high surface 3431 and the low surface 3432, which can make the contact area smaller, and It can make uneven contact, which can effectively reduce the belt contact noise caused by the belt 13 contacting the guide member. In addition, when the belt-type stepless speed changer BK operates in a high ratio area where the deceleration is relatively small, such as As shown by the chain line at point 2 in FIG. 10, the belt 13 moves parallel to the side away from the side of the casing body 1. The inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 forms a lower surface facing the upper and lower fixed guide pieces 333u, 333d (second Guiding Department) 3432. The paper size of the paper is applicable to Chinese national standards CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) to 13 - ^ (s Read phonetic matter of filling out the back of this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office employees consumer cooperatives printed

ϋ n if - n 1 - n n ϋ I ϋ I (I l n - I Hi ϋ. I ϋ I n ϋ n 一5Ja n 1 n IB I n I 1 ϋ n I I n n I n i n - n ϋ n n n ϋ n n I 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 B7 五、發明說明(16 ) 用這種方式,皮帶13之内周面和其上、下固定導引片 333u,333d之間隙d2,fcb上逑之低比率區域之情況寬,當 皮帶13有異常振動時*該皮帶13與上、下固定導引片之接 觸頻度比上述之低比率區域之情況少》另外,該皮帶13之 內周面因為與平坦之低位面343 2接觸,該等之接觸面積比 上述之低比率區域之情況大,所Μ可以減低由於皮帶13與 上、下固定片333u,333d之接觸所造成之摩耗。 下面將參照圖H、12用來說明本發明之第5實施例。 圖11是皮帶式無段變速機B之皮帶導引裝置之主要部份 側面圖,圖12是沿著圖11之12-12線之剖面圖,在與上述 之第1實施例相同之構件附加相同之符號。 本第5實施例是將上述之第4實施例之上、下固定導引Η 設置在無終端狀皮帶13之外側之情況,朝向殻體本體1 之内面之内方設置成形成一體之突出之上、下固定導引Η 433u,433d,位於驅動滑輪4和被驅動滑輪21之中間部之無 終端皮帶13之外側。在上、下固定導引片433u,433d之與 皮帶13之外周面面對之皮帶導引面443,與上述之第4實廳 例同樣的,一體成形有作為第1導引構件之高位面4431和 作為第2導引部之低位面443 2,成為階梯。 另外,在本第5實施例中,當皮帶13之異常振動時,其 外周面成為接觸在上、下固定導引片433u, 433d,其他之 構造和作用因為與上述之第4實施例相同,故其說明加以 省略。 K上已說明了本發明之實施例,但是本發明並不只限於 -19 - --------:----()农--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 , -----__B7____ 五N發明說明(17 ) 該等實施例,在本發明之範圍內可M有各種實施例。例如 在上述之實施例中是使皮帶式無段變速機之皮帶導引裝置 應用在自動二輪車之動力部,但是亦可以應用在其他之動 力部,另外,亦可以使用其他之同效物用來代替導引滾輪 •固定導引片等作為導引構件。 [發明之效果] 如上所述,依照本發明之申請專利範圍第1項時,在皮 帶式無段變速機中,在驅動滑輪和被驅動滑輪之間設有導 弓丨構件,當皮帶之異常振動時,可以與該皮帶之外周面接 _ *在該導引構件之皮帶導引面,和與該皮帶導引面面對 之皮帶之周面之間設有間隙,該間隙在皮帶為高變速比區 域時變狹,和在皮帶為低變速區域時變寬,所κ在皮帶之 異.常振動時利用導引構件導引該皮帶,用來減低皮帶之碰 觸音和避免皮帶與導引構件之過度接觸,可Μ提高皮帶之 耐久性為其效果。 另外,依照本孽明之申請專利範圍第2項是疰上£之申請 專利範圍第1項中,使上述之導引構件之導引面具有在上 逑皮帶為高變速比區域時面對之第1導引部,和在該皮帶 為低變速區域時面對之第2導引部,上述之第1導引部和皮 帶周面之間隙變狹,和上述之第2導引部和皮帶周面之間 隙變寬,和使第1引導部之強度低於第2引導部之強度,所 Μ除了上述之效果外,可Μ使皮帶緩衝的與導引構件接觸 ,藉Μ更進一層的減低皮帶碰觸音。 另外,依照本發明之申請專利範圍第3項是在上述之申 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) X--------訂---------線 |一 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(It) 請專利範圍第2項中’使上述之第1導引部當^皮帶在高速比 區域時,偏向皮帶之剖面之重心位置之一側’所以除了上 述之效果外,可Μ使皮帶階段式的傾斜接觸在導引構件, 藉Μ更進一步的減低皮帶碰觸音。 另外,依照本發明之申請專利範圃第4項是在上述之申 請專利範圍第1、2或3項中,使上述之導引構件由導引滾 輪構成,被設在上述之驅動滑輪和被驅動滑輪之中間形成 可自由旋轉之方式,在其外周面具有與上述皮帶之内周面 面對之皮帶導引面,該皮帶導引面具備有由大直徑膨出部 形成之上述之第1導引部,和直徑比其小之由平坦面所形 成之上逑之第2導引部,所Μ除了上述之效果外’在皮帶 和導引滾輪之接觸時,可Μ使導引滾輪旋轉’藉以更進一 層的減小皮帶和導引滾輪之摩耗。 另外,依照本發明之申請專利範圍第5項是使上述之導 引構件由包圍上述之皮帶式無段變速機之殼體本體形$ ’ 被設置成突出的形成一體,與該皮帶之周圍面面對之皮胃 導引面形成由高位面構成之上述第1導引部,和由低位® 構成之第2導引部,上述之第1導引部和皮帶之周面之間隙 小於上述之第2導引部和皮帶之周面之間隙,所Μ除了 ± 述之效果外,用Μ導引皮帶之導引構件因為由與殻體本體 成為一體之突出之上、下固定導引片所形成,因此組件數 目和組合之工時可Μ減少藉Κ達成大幅之降低成本。 [附圖之簡單說明] 圖1是具備有皮帶式無段變速機之皮帶導引裝置之動力 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 21 --------1----Q------.-丨訂---------線# (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明(1_δ ) 部之沿著圖2之I-Ι線之剖面圖(第1實施例)。 圖2是沿著圖1之2-2線之上述動力部之橫向剖面圖(第1 實施例)。 圖3是皮帶導引裝置之側面圖(第1實胞例)。 圖4是沿著圖3之4-4線之皮帶導引裝置之縱向剖面圖(第 1實施例)。 ‘ 圖5是皮帶式無段變速機之皮帶導引裝置之主要部份側 面圖(第2實施例)。 圖6是沿著圖5之6-6線之剖面圖(第2實施例)。 圖7是皮帶式無段變速機之皮帶導引裝置之主要部份側 面圖(第3實施例)。 圖8是沿著圖7之8-8線之剖面圖(第3實施例)。 圖9是皮帶式無段變速機之皮帶導引裝置之主要部份側 面圖(第4實施例)。 圖10是沿著圖9之10-10線之剖面圖(第4實施例)。 圖11是皮帶式無段變速機之皮帶導引裝置之主要部份側 面圖(第5實施例)。 圖12是沿著圖11之線12-12之剖面圖(第5實施例)。 [符號之說明] 1 ........殼體本體 2 ........曲柄殼體 3 ........曲柄軸 4 ........驅動滑輪 5 ........固定側滑輪半體 國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) -22 - (請先閱讀背面之注咅3事項再填寫本頁) '/裝---- 訂---------線一 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 A7 B7五、發明說明(20) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 6 ........可動側滑輪半體 7 ........燈泡板 8 ........距離軸環 9 ........滑動件 10 .......導引片 11 .......空間 12 .......離心重體 13 .......皮帶 14 .......滾珠軸承 15 .......滾珠軸承 16 .......外殼 17 .......滾珠軸承 18 .......滾珠軸承 20 .......減速機輸入軸 21 .......被驅動滑輪 22 .......固定側滑輪半體 23 .......可動側滑輪半體 24 .......彈簧 25 .......行進離合器 26 .......驅動齒輪 27 .......減速齒輪機構 28 .......車軸 29 .......被驅動齒輪 31.......外側蓋 ------------f/:装--------訂---------線ml· (請先閲讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 23 A7 _B7五、發明說明(2 i) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 32 .......變速機收容空間 33 .......導引構件(導引滾輪) 35 .......支柱 36 .......分段螺栓 37 .......滾珠軸承 39 .......外部 40 .......凹部 41 .......滑脂袋 43 .......皮帶導引面 43ι......第1導引部(大直徑膨出部) 432......第2導引部(平坦面) 44 .......環狀凹溝 45 .......環狀凹溝 46 .......外周部 133......導引構件(導引滾輪) 139......外部 143......皮帶導引面 143ι.....第1導引部(大直徑膨出部) 143 2 .....第2導引部(平坦面) 233 ......導引構件(導引滾輪) 238 ......金屬製內部 239 ......外部 243 ......皮帶導引面 243 !.....第1導引部(大直徑膨出部) (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁)if n if-n 1-nn ϋ I ϋ I (I ln-I Hi ϋ. I ϋ I n ϋ n-5Ja n 1 n IB I n I 1 ϋ n II nn I nin-n ϋ nnn ϋ nn I Economy The paper size printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (16) In this way, the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 and its The upper and lower fixed guides 333u, 333d have wide gaps d2 and fcb. The low ratio area is wide. When the belt 13 vibrates abnormally * the frequency of contact between the belt 13 and the upper and lower fixed guides is higher than There are fewer cases in the low ratio area. In addition, because the inner peripheral surface of the belt 13 is in contact with the flat low surface 343 2, the contact area of these belts is larger than that in the low ratio area described above, so the belt 13 can be reduced. The friction caused by the contact between the lower fixing pieces 333u and 333d. The fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. H and 12. FIG. 11 is a main part of the belt guide of the belt type stepless speed changer B FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 12-12 of FIG. Identical components are given the same reference numerals. The fifth embodiment is a case where the upper and lower fixed guides 上述 of the fourth embodiment are provided on the outer side of the endless belt 13 toward the inner surface of the housing body 1. The upper and lower fixed guides 433u, 433d are provided inside to form a single body, located outside the endless belt 13 in the middle of the driving pulley 4 and the driven pulley 21. The upper and lower fixed guide pieces 433u, The belt guide surface 443 of 433d facing the outer peripheral surface of the belt 13 is the same as the fourth embodiment described above, and is integrally formed with a high level surface 4431 as a first guide member and a low position as a second guide portion. The surface 443 2 becomes a step. In addition, in the fifth embodiment, when the belt 13 vibrates abnormally, its outer peripheral surface becomes in contact with the upper and lower fixed guide pieces 433u and 433d. The other structures and functions are the same as those described above. The fourth embodiment is the same, so its description is omitted. The embodiment of the present invention has been described on K, but the present invention is not limited to -19---------: ---- () ------- Order --------- Line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A7 , -----__ B7____ Five N Description of the invention (17) These embodiments can be various embodiments within the scope of the present invention. For example, in the above embodiment, the belt guide of the belt-type stepless speed changer is used. The guide device is used in the power part of a motorcycle, but it can also be used in other power parts. In addition, other equivalents can also be used instead of the guide roller and fixed guide piece as a guide member. [Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the first patent application scope of the present invention, in the belt-type stepless speed changer, a guide bow member is provided between the driving pulley and the driven pulley. When the belt is abnormal When vibrating, it can be connected to the outer peripheral surface of the belt. * A gap is provided between the belt guide surface of the guide member and the peripheral surface of the belt facing the belt guide surface. The specific area becomes narrower, and the belt becomes wider when the belt is in a low-speed area. Therefore, the belt is different. The guide member is used to guide the belt during vibration, which is used to reduce the contact noise of the belt and avoid the belt and guide. Excessive contact of the components can improve the durability of the belt as its effect. In addition, according to item 2 of the scope of patent application of the present Ming Ming, item 1 of the scope of patent application of the above mentioned, the guide surface of the above-mentioned guide member has the first surface facing when the upper belt is a high speed ratio area. 1 guide portion, and the second guide portion facing when the belt is in a low-speed shift region, the gap between the first guide portion and the belt peripheral surface is narrowed, and the second guide portion and the belt periphery are narrowed. The gap between the surfaces is widened, and the strength of the first guide is lower than that of the second guide. In addition to the effects described above, the belt can be buffered to contact the guide member, which can be further reduced by one layer. Touching sound of the belt. In addition, the third item of the scope of patent application according to the present invention is to apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) to the above application paper size (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) X -------- Order --------- line | 1 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 Β7 V. Description of the Invention (It) In the second item of the patent, please "make the first guide part above be biased to one side of the center of gravity position of the cross section of the belt when the belt is in the high speed ratio area". Therefore, in addition to the above effects, the belt can be made stepwise. The oblique contact with the guide member further reduces the belt touch noise. In addition, item 4 of the patent application range according to the present invention is the item 1, 2, or 3 of the above-mentioned patent application scope, in which the above-mentioned guide member is composed of a guide roller and is provided on the above-mentioned drive pulley and the The middle of the driving pulley is formed in a freely rotatable manner, and the outer peripheral surface has a belt guide surface facing the inner peripheral surface of the belt, and the belt guide surface is provided with the above-mentioned first section formed by a large-diameter bulging portion. In addition to the above-mentioned effect, the guide portion and the second guide portion formed by a flat surface having a diameter smaller than the guide portion can rotate the guide roller when the belt contacts the guide roller. 'As a result, the friction of the belt and the guide roller is further reduced. In addition, according to item 5 of the scope of patent application according to the present invention, the above-mentioned guide member is formed integrally with the surrounding body of the belt by being formed into a protruding body shape surrounding the above-mentioned belt-type stepless speed changer. The facing skin and stomach guide surface forms the above-mentioned first guide portion composed of a high-level surface and the second guide portion composed of a low-level®, and the clearance between the above-mentioned first guide portion and the peripheral surface of the belt is smaller than that described above. In addition to the effects described above, the gap between the second guide portion and the peripheral surface of the belt is not limited to the above. The guide member of the guide belt is guided by the upper and lower fixed guide pieces integrated with the housing body. Formed, so the number of components and the man-hours of the combination can be reduced by K to achieve a significant cost reduction. [Brief description of the drawings] Figure 1 is the power of a belt guide with a belt-type stepless speed changer. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 21 ----- --- 1 ---- Q ------.- 丨 Order --------- line # (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention ( 1_δ) is a cross-sectional view taken along line I-I of FIG. 2 (first embodiment). FIG. 2 is a transverse sectional view of the power section taken along line 2-2 of FIG. 1 (first embodiment). Fig. 3 is a side view of the belt guide (first cell example). Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the belt guide device taken along line 4-4 in Fig. 3 (first embodiment). ‘FIG. 5 is a side view of a main part of a belt guide of a belt type stepless speed changer (second embodiment). Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line 6-6 in Fig. 5 (second embodiment). Fig. 7 is a side view of a main portion of a belt guide of a belt type stepless speed changer (third embodiment). Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken along line 8-8 of Fig. 7 (third embodiment). Fig. 9 is a side view of a main portion of a belt guide of a belt type stepless speed changer (fourth embodiment). Fig. 10 is a sectional view taken along line 10-10 in Fig. 9 (fourth embodiment). Fig. 11 is a side view of a main portion of a belt guide of a belt type stepless speed changer (fifth embodiment). Fig. 12 is a sectional view taken along line 12-12 in Fig. 11 (fifth embodiment). [Explanation of symbols] 1 ........ Housing body 2 ........ Crank housing 3 ........ Crank shaft 4 ........ Drive Pulley 5 ........ National Standard for Fixed Side Pulley Half (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) -22-(Please read Note 3 on the back before filling this page) '/ pack ---- Order --------- Line 1 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs for consumer cooperation Du printed A7 B7 V. Invention description (20) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Intellectual Property Bureau 6 ... ..... movable side pulley half 7 ........ bulb plate 8 ........ distance from the collar 9 ........ slider 10 ..... .. guide piece 11 ....... space 12... Centrifugal weight 13... Belt 14... Ball bearing 15 ..... .. Ball bearing 16 ....... Housing 17... Ball bearing 18... Ball bearing 20... Reducer input shaft 21 ... ... driven pulley 22 ... fixed side pulley half 23 ... movable side pulley half 24 ... spring 25 ... Clutch 26... Driving gear 27... Reduction gear mechanism 28... Axle 29... Driven gear 31... Outer cover ------------ f /: install -------- order ----- ---- Line ml · (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 23 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (2 i ) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 32 ....... Variable gear housing 33..Guiding members (guide rollers) 35 ....... Pillars 36. ... Segmented bolts 37 ... Ball bearings 39 ... Outer 40 ... Recess 41 ... Grease bag 43 ...... Belt guide surface 43ι ... First guide (large diameter bulging) 432 ... Second guide (flat surface) 44 ... ... annular groove 45 ....... annular groove 46 ....... outer peripheral portion 133 ... guide member (guide roller) 139 ..... .External 143 ...... Belt guide surface 143ι ..... First guide (large diameter bulging) 143 2 .... Second guide (flat surface) 233 .. .... Guiding member (guiding roller) 238 ...... Metal inner 239 ...... Outer 243 ...... Belt guide surface 243! .. Guide (large diameter bulge) (Please read the note on the back first? (Fill in this page again)

-1 . --------訂---------線 I 國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) _ _ A7 B7 五、發明說明(22) 2432 .....第2導引部(平坦面) 250 ......齒 333u.....導引構件(上固定導引片) 333d.....導引構件(下固定導引Η ) 343......皮帶導引面 343 1 .....高位面 3432 .....低位面 433u.....導引構件(上固定導引片 433d.....導引構件(下固定導引Η 443 ......皮帶導引面 443 1 .....高位面 443 2 .....低位面 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 25-1. -------- Order --------- line I National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) _ _ A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (22) 2432. .... 2nd guide part (flat surface) 250 ... teeth 333u ..... guide member (upper fixed guide piece) 333d ......... guide member (lower fixed guide piece) (Introduction) 343 ... Belt guide surface 343 1 ..... high surface 3432 ..... low surface 433u ..... guide member (upper fixed guide piece 433d ... .. guide member (lower fixed guide Η 443 ...... belt guide surface 443 1 ..... high-level surface 443 2 ..... low-level surface (please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is sized for the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 25

Claims (1)

A8 B8 C8 1 D8 六、申請專利範圍 (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 1. 一種皮帶式無段變速機之皮帶導引裝置,該皮帶式無 段變速機之構成包含有:可變直徑之驅動滑輪(4),連結 到驅動側ί可變直徑之被驅動滑輪(2 1 ),連結到被驅動側 ;和無終端狀之皮帶(13),張掛在該兩個滑輪(4,21)之間 ;經由Κ可變之方式控制上述之兩個滑輪(4,21)和皮帶 (13)之張掛直徑,可Μ用來變更變速比;該皮帶導引裝置 之特徵是: 在驅動滑輪(4)和被驅動滑輪(2 1)之間設有導引構件 (33Π33;233 ; 333u,333d ; 433u,433d),當皮帶(】3)之異常 振動時,可Μ與該皮帶(13)之周圍面接觸,在該導引構件 (33;133;233;333u,333d;433u,433d)之皮帶導引面,和與 該皮帶導引面面對之皮帶U 3)之周面之間設有間隙,該間 隙在皮帶(13)為高變速比區域時變狹,和在皮帶(13)為低 變速區域時變寬。 -線_ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之皮帶式無段變速機之皮帶導 引裝置*其中上述之導引構件(3 3 ; 1 3 3 ; 2 3 3 ; 3 3 3 u,3 3 3 d ; 433u,433d)之皮帶導引面具有在上逑皮帶(13)為高變速比 區域時面對之第1導引部(43^143^243^343^443 0,和 在該皮帶(13)為低變速比區域時面對之第2導引部(43 2; 143:52432 5 3432:4432),上逑之第1導引構件和皮帶周面 之間隙變狹,和上述之第2導引部和皮帶周面之間隙變寬 ,和使第1導引部之強度低於第2導引部之強度。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項之皮帶式無段變速機之皮帶導 引裝置,其中上逑之第1導引部(43! n43i ;243 i ;343 i 5 443 d 一1 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A8B8C8D8 六、申請專利範圍 當皮帶(13)在高變速比區域時,偏向皮帶(13)之剖面之重 心位置之一側。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 4. 如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項之皮帶式無段變速機之 皮帶導引裝置,其中上述之導引構件(33;133;233)由導引 滾輪所構成,被設在上述之驅動滑輪(4)和被驅動滑輪 (21)之中間形成可自由旋轉之方式,在其外周面具有與上 述皮帶(13)之內周面面對之皮帶導引面,該皮帶導引面具 備有由大直徑膨出部形成之上逑之第1導引部(43 ^143^ 243d,和直徑比其小之由平坦面形成之上述之第2導引部 (432;143a;243z) ° 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 5. 如申請專利範圖第1、2或3項之皮帶式無段變速機之 皮帶導引裝置,其中上逑之導引構件(333n,333d;433u, 433d)由包圍上述之皮帶式無段變速機之殼體本體(1)形成 ,被設置成突出的形成一體,與該皮帶(13)之周面面對之 皮帶導引面形成有由高位面構成之上述第1導引部(343^ 443!),和由低位面構成之第2導引部(3432;443 2),上述 之第1導引部(343 i ; 443 t )和皮帶(13)之周面之間隙小於上 述之第2導引部(3432;4432)和皮帶(13)之周面之間隙。 -2— 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)A8 B8 C8 1 D8 6. Scope of patent application (please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) 1. A belt guide for a belt-type stepless speed changer. The structure of the belt-type stepless speed changer includes : Variable-diameter driven pulley (4), connected to the driving side. Variable-diameter driven pulley (2 1), connected to the driven side; and an endless belt (13), hanging on the two pulleys. (4,21); the variable diameter of the two pulleys (4,21) and the belt (13) can be controlled by KK in a variable way, which can be used to change the gear ratio; the characteristics of the belt guide is : A guide member (33Π33; 233; 333u, 333d; 433u, 433d) is provided between the driving pulley (4) and the driven pulley (2 1). When the abnormal vibration of the belt () 3), The peripheral surface of the belt (13) is in contact with the belt guide surface of the guide member (33; 133; 233; 333u, 333d; 433u, 433d) and the belt U facing the belt guide surface. A gap is provided between the peripheral surfaces of the belt, and the gap becomes narrower when the belt (13) is in a high-speed-ratio area, and when the belt (13) is in a low-speed-ratio area. . -Line_ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 2. For example, the belt guide of the belt-type stepless speed changer of item 1 of the scope of patent application * Among the above-mentioned guide members (3 3; 1 3 3; 2 3 3; 3 3 3 u, 3 3 3 d; 433u, 433d) The belt guide surface has a first guide portion (43 ^ 143 ^ 243 that faces when the upper belt (13) is in a high gear ratio area ^ 343 ^ 443 0, and the second guide (43 2; 143: 52432 5 3432: 4432), the first guide member and the belt facing when the belt (13) is in a low gear ratio area The gap on the peripheral surface becomes narrower, and the gap between the second guide portion and the belt peripheral surface becomes wider, and the strength of the first guide portion is lower than that of the second guide portion. The belt guide of the belt-type stepless speed changer of item 2, in which the first guide part (43! N43i; 243 i; 343 i 5 443 d) of the upper part of the paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A8B8C8D8 6. Scope of patent application When the belt (13) is in the area of high speed ratio, it is biased to one side of the center of gravity position of the section of the belt (13). (Please read first (Please read the notes on the back and fill in this page) 4. If the belt guide of the belt-type stepless speed changer in the scope of patent application No. 1, 2 or 3, the above-mentioned guide member (33; 133; 233) consists of The guide roller is formed between the driving pulley (4) and the driven pulley (21) in a freely rotatable manner. The outer peripheral surface of the guide roller faces the inner peripheral surface of the belt (13). A belt guide surface having a first guide portion (43 ^ 143 ^ 243d) formed by a large diameter bulging portion and a second surface formed by a flat surface having a smaller diameter than the second guide portion Guide (432; 143a; 243z) ° Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. If the patent application is for the belt guide of the belt-type stepless speed changer in item 1, 2 or 3, of which The guide member (333n, 333d; 433u, 433d) of the cymbal is formed by the casing body (1) surrounding the above-mentioned belt-type stepless speed changer, and is provided to form a protruding integral body with the peripheral surface of the belt (13). The facing belt guide surface is formed with the above-mentioned first guide portion (343 ^ 443!) Composed of a high-level surface, and Surface of the second guide (3432; 443 2), the clearance between the first guide (343i; 443 t) and the peripheral surface of the belt (13) is smaller than the second guide (3432; 4432) and the peripheral surface of the belt (13). -2— This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)
TW088107118A 1998-05-29 1999-05-03 Belt guiding device for belt type continuously variable transmission TW396250B (en)

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JP5166473B2 (en) * 2010-03-31 2013-03-21 ジヤトコ株式会社 Chain type continuously variable transmission and assembly method thereof
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ES2185433A1 (en) 2003-04-16
IT1308481B1 (en) 2001-12-17
CN1238425A (en) 1999-12-15
FR2779200B1 (en) 2004-01-02
FR2779200A1 (en) 1999-12-03
ITTO990387A1 (en) 2000-11-11
JPH11344089A (en) 1999-12-14
CN1117228C (en) 2003-08-06
JP3975003B2 (en) 2007-09-12
ES2185433B1 (en) 2004-09-01

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