219921 A6 經濟部中夹標华居R工消费合作社印製 _B6__ 五、發明説明（1 ) 本發明係關於製造無芯子之浴室衛生紙捲之方法及使 用於實施該方法之裝置。 通常浴室衛生紙捲係由一個紙芯及環繞該芯而捲繞之 經預定長度的紙幅料所組成。然而使用此種芯子是不利的 ，因爲它增加成本。另外，必須收集廢芯子因爲不能將芯 子沖入廁所。 爲了克服此問題而建議沒有芯子之一種衛生紙捲。製 I造此種無芯子之衛生紙捲之一種所熟知方法係使用_向可 膨脹和可收縮之一支氣柱。因此，將許多衛生紙幅料環繞 業已膨脹之共同氣柱而捲繞。在此情況，將每一幅料的前 端部份濕潤以一種黏合劑水溶液以便該經捲繞之幅料具有 接鄰之，用溶液予以濕潤之柱的一個內部部份。由於此種 丨處理之結果，使衛生紙捲的內部部份整體黏合在一起而形 成具有圓形截面之一個剛性相當硬之層。在捲繞幅料後， 使該柱收縮而便利於自經捲繞之幅料上移出柱。 上述所知方法具有一個問題因爲空氣柱昂貴。另外， 在將經捲繞之幅料的濕內層乾燥至各幅料不再黏附至柱上 之程度後，應實施柱的收縮。乾燥需要3 0至4 0分鐘以 致爲了連續實施整個作業必須使用許多昂貴之氣柱。 以傳統方法中之前述各種問題作爲目的而作成本發明 。依照本發明之一個觀點，提供用以製造具有經預定長度 (之圓柱狀衛生紙捲之方法包括下列各步驟： 提供一個圓柱狀芯子，它具有與衛生紙捲的內直徑大 體上相同之一個固定外直徑： 本紙張尺及適用中國國家標準（CN_S)甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） 82.6. 40,000 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再堉寫本頁) 219921 A6 B6 經濟部中央螵準馮Λ工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明（2 ) 環繞該圓柱狀芯子而捲繞具有經預定長度之連續衛生 紙捲幅料同時施加一種液體僅至該幅料的前端部份以便將 第一經捲繞之幅料（具有一個內部部份接鄰於經濕潤以液 體之芯子）環繞該芯而形成； 然後乾燥該第一經捲繞之幅料的濕內部部份而整體黏 合該內部部份並獲得環繞該芯之第二經捲繞之幅料：及 然後將芯子與第二經捲繞之幅料相分離。 在另外觀點方面，本發明提供用以製造具有餐預定長 度之衛生紙捲之方法包括下列各步驟： 提供一個圓柱狀芯子，它具有與衛生紙捲的內直徑大 體上相同之一個固定外直徑； 環繞該圓柱狀芯子而捲繞具有經預定長度之連續衛生 紙幅料同時施加一種可熔化的粉末黏合劑僅至該幅料的前 端部份而形成環繞該芯子之第一經檢繞之幅料’該第一經 捲繞之幅料具有一個內部部份接鄰於具有粉末黏合劑之芯 子； 然後加熱該第一經捲繞之幅料而熔化粉末黏合劑並整 體黏合該內部部份藉以形成環繞該芯子之第二經捲繞之幅 料：及 然後將芯子與第二經捲繞之幅料相分離。 在本發明的更進一步觀點方面，提供用以製造衛生紙 捲之裝置包括： 捲繞裝置具有一支柱（將許多經共軸對準之圓筒狀芯 子（每一者具有一固定之外直徑）可分離式配合在其上） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) —裝. 訂- 線 本紙張尺度適用中a國家揉準（CNS) f 4规格（210 X 297公釐） 82.6. 40,000 A6 B6 319021 五、發明説明（3 ) 以便環繞經由柱所支持之每一個芯子而捲繞經預定長度的 連續衛生紙幅料； 設備用以僅濕潤幅料的前端部份因此使：環繞每一芯 子所捲繞之幅料具有接鄰芯子之一個濕內部部份； 設備用以自柱上放釋許多具有經捲繞幅料之芯子因此 使經放釋之具有捲繞之幅料的芯子依然共軸式排列： 乾燥設備用以接收自柱上所放釋之經排列之具有經捲 繞幅料之芯子及用以乾燥環繞每一個芯子之幅料的濕內部 部份：及 分離設備用以將具有經乾燥之內部部份之經捲繞幅料 與每一芯子相分離。 本發明現在參照各附隨之圖式予以詳細敘述如下：在 此等圖式中， 圖1是正視圖圖示式顯示根據本發明之製造衛生紙捲 之裝置： 圖2是側視圖圖示式顯示圖1裝置中之捲繞裝置； 圖3是部份截面之部份正視圖圖示式顯示環繞經緊固 至圖2捲繞裝置的柱上之各圓柱芯子所捲繞之許多紙幅料 » 圇4是部份截面圖顯示一陣列的具有經捲繞之紙幅料 之芯子； 圖5是正視圖顯示圖1裝置中之乾燥裝置的一個具體 實施例： 圖6是沿著圖5中之VI_VI線所取之截面圖： ------------------一-----裝------.玎------線,I (靖先閲讀背面之注意事項再塥寫本頁) 經濟部中央樣準局R工消費合作社印製 冬紙張尺度適用ta國家樣举（CNS)甲4说格（210 x 297公货） 82.6. 40,000 A6 B6 219921 五、發明説明（4 ) 圖7是部份放大圖示意顯示圖5之乾燥裝置中所實施 之乾燥操作； 圖8是正視圖圖示式顯示：圖1裝置的乾燥裝置之另 外具體實施例： 圖9是在圖8之IX — IX線上所取之部份截面圖； 圖10是圖8的部份平面圖； 圖1 1是圖8之裂解放大圖； 圖1 2是沿著圖1 1中之XII— XII線所取之^截面圖 t 圖1 3是相似於圖8之正視圖圖示式顯示圖1裝置的 乾燥裝置之另外具體實施例； 圖1 4是相似於圖1 1 ，圖1 3之裂解放大圖； 圖1 5是正視圖顯示一種分離設備用以將圇1裝置中 之圓柱形芯子與經捲繞幅料相分離； 圖1 6是沿著圖1 5中之X VI- X VI線所取之截面圖 圖17是部份經放大之截面圖圖示式顯示圖15之給 料站： 圖1 8是沿著圖1 7中之X VHI — X VI丨丨線所取之截面圖 » 圖19是部份經放大之截面圖圖示式顯示圖15之芯 子突出站： 圖2 0是截面圖顯示：圖1 9之突出站的操作： 圖2 1是部份經放大之截面圖圇示式顯示圖1 5的分 ------------------一-----裝------、玎-----i (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中失揉準局貝工消费合作社印製 本纸张尺度適用1Γ a國家樣準（CNS)甲4现格（210 X 297公釐） 82.6. 40,000 A6 B6 219921 五'發明説明（5 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 離站； 圖2 2是截面圖顯示圖2 1的分離站之操作； 圖2 3是部份經放大之截面圖圖示式顯示圖1 5之輸 ，出站， 圖2 4是沿著圖2 3中之XX IV至XX IV線所取之截 面圖： 圖2 5是相似於圖2之側視圖圖示式顯示圖1裝置的 捲繞裝置之另外具體實施例：及 圖2 6是一幅透視圖，示意式顯示經由根據本發明之 方法所製成之^無芯之〃衛生紙捲。 娌濟部中喪墚準局貝工消费含作社印製 圖1示意式描述根據本發明之整個衛生紙捲生產線， 宜以全自動模式予以操作。以數字101所示者是幅料捲 繞裝置（此所舉例說明之具體實施例中設置3座此種幅料 捲繞裝置）用以環繞經支持在一支样上之圓柱形芯子而捲 繞許多經預定長度之衛生紙幅料同時施加一種液體至幅料 之前端部份。該柱在一個後繼之分離裝置1 0 2中，予以 移出而各具有經捲繞之幅料的芯子則經由輸送器1 1 7予 以輸送至收集區1 0 3並輸出至乾燥區1 0 4於該處，將 使用液體濕潤之經捲繞幅料的內部區域乾燥。然後將具有 經乾燥之幅料之芯子經由輸送器1 4 1.引入分離區1 〇 5 中於該處將芯子與經捲繞之幅料相分離。將經捲繞之幅料 經由輸送器1 5 1予以輸送至一個包裝區1 0 6而獲得無 芯子之衛生紙捲的包裝。圖2 6是根據本發明所獲得之衛 生紙捲R的示意舉例說明。該捲R具有一個中央孔及 82.6. 40,000 本紙張尺度適用中a國家樣準（CKS)甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） A6 B6 219921 五、發明説明（6 ) 一個內部剛性（硬）區域R 2 (先前將它用液體濕潤而現 在已將它乾燥）。 j 圖2舉例說明幅料捲繞裝置1 0 1之具體實施例。將 —種連續原料紙幅料Τα自輥S上展開並在一具切割裝置 1 1 1中予以縱向切斷成許多（例如1 6片條）的幅料 Τ2。將經切割之幅料τ2捲繞在環繞經支持在一支共同 軸上之各自圓柱形芯子的捲繞段i i 2中。 I 述及，以V字所示者是一支柱，許多（例如1 6 )個圓柱狀芯子Q可分離式環繞它而配置以使隨同它而旋 轉並經由一對的制止器蓋W ：l與W 2予以固定在適當位置 。另種方法，若須要，可將各圓柱狀芯子Q可分離及可旋 轉式配合至柱V上。在此情況，防止各圓柱狀芯子Q以軸 向之方向移動並使所有芯子經由制止器蓋W i與W 2可共 同旋轉。因此，將經支持在柱V上之各圓柱狀芯子Q經蓋 與\¥2予以相互整體連接。 每一圓柱狀芯子Q具有一個固定之外直徑（它大體上 等於欲予製造之衛生紙捲的內直徑且通常它在3 0至5 0 /mm之範圍內以及一個中央孔Qa(圖4)(柱V即被配 合入其中）。 該圓柱形芯子Q係經由於與水和熱空氣相接觸時不會 損壞或變形之一種材料所形成例如一種金屬，一種合成之 聚合物或木。其較佳者爲該圓柱狀芯子Q具有一個滑動之 平滑外表面因爲在將後階段將芯子Q自經捲繞之紙捲中拉 出。將一種脫模劑例如聚四氟乙烯的塗層形成在芯子Q外 本紙張尺度通用中a國家標準（CNS) Τ 4規·格（210 X 297公货） ------------------------裝------.玎------線、 ί ~ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 緩濟部中央樣準局貝工消費合作社印« 82.6. 40,000 趣濟部中夹襟毕局工消费合作社印製 A6 ______B6_ 五、發明説明（7 ) 表面上是需要的。亦屬較佳者爲該芯子Q的環狀壁是透氣 性。因此，將許多小穿孔（宜具有〇. 2至5mm直徑） 適當形成遍歷芯子Q的圓柱壁。另種方式是，該圓柱狀芯 子Q可以由具有敞口蜂窩狀構造之多孔材料所形成。該芯 子Q通常具有大體上等於環繞它予以捲繞之紙寬度之長度 。在圖3中以R所示者是一個經捲繞之幅料而p是具有經 捲繞之幅料之芯子係由芯子Q及環繞它所形成之經捲繞之 幅料R所組成。在將一個或兩個蓋W i和W 2與柱V相分 離後，可將具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P與柱V相分離。 再度述及圖2 ，經支持在柱V上之所有軸向對準之芯 子Q係成爲一個單元連同柱V環繞柱V而同時旋轉（或若 需要，與柱V無關）（係經由任何所熟知之適當驅動設備 )而環繞每一個芯子Q捲繞衛生紙幅料T2 。舉例而言， 在所舉例說明之情況，經配合至柱V上之各芯子Q係由與 一支共同驅動輥相接觸之滾動予以旋轉以便將經插置在其 間之各自幅料環繞相對應芯子Q而捲繞。 設置一種設備例如噴嘴113在捲繞段112中用以 噴射一種液體例如水或含水之黏合劑溶液僅在經預定長度 的幅料之前端部份上因此使環繞每一芯子Q之經捲繞之幅 料R具有接鄰芯子Q之濕內部部份。 在將經預定長度的幅料丁2已經環繞每一圓柱將芯子 Q予以捲繞後，該捲繞段1 I 2停止捲繞操作並將具有具 有經捲繞幅料之芯子ρ的柱ν位移至一個接收段1 1 4於 該處將每一個經捲繞之幅料的尾終端使用刀具1 1 5的切 —---------------_------裝------.玎-----i (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中邐國家標準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） 82.6. 40,000 濟部+兴標準>«.*工消费合作社印製 219921 五、發明説明（8 ) 割刀片1 1 8予以切割並以任何所熟知之方式使用黏合劑 予以黏合至經捲繞之幅料。所產生之組合體Y係由柱V和 經由制止器蓋W α與W 2予以支持在柱V上之各芯子所組 成，並將環繞各自芯Q所形成之經捲繞幅料R位移在輸送 器1 1 7上並送入分離裝置1 0 2 (圖1 )中，於該處取 下一或兩個蓋Wi與\^2並將柱V以任何適當方式拉出組 合體Y而留下一陣列Z的具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P如圖 4中所示。 如圖1中所示，將來自各自捲繞裝置101之陣列之 具有經捲繞幅料之芯子P收集在收集區1 0 3中並以任何 適當方式將所需要數目的陣列（例如2陣列）之芯子P自 區1 0 3送進乾燥區1 0 4。在乾燥區1 0 4中，將環繞 每一芯子Q之經捲繞幅料R的濕內部部份乾燥以便使該內 部部份整體黏合而形成一個相當硬之管狀層。舉例而言， 當使用水作爲自噴嘴1 1 3所噴出之液體時，形成幅料的 各接鄰層之纖維素的羥基基團通過氫鍵鍵合予以黏合在~ 起並密切相互接觸以致於乾燥時各幅料層依然黏合在一起 〇 乾燥區1 0 4的一個實例予以舉例說明於圖5與圖6 中。在此具體實施例中，各陣列Z的具有經捲繞之幅料之 芯子P經由輸送設備予以輸送通過一段預定之路徑。該輸 送設備包括經由許多相對之鏈輪5 0與5 1以一種回紋方 式所支持之一對經間隔分開之循環鏈4 1 a與4 1 b。許 多（舉例而言，2 0 0至3 0 〇 )經間隔分開之U字形槽 ------------------^-----裝------.玎-----_線~ _ (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 衣紙張尺度適用中8國家標準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） 10 82.6. 40,000 219921 A6 經濟部中央標率局貝工消费合作社印製 _____ B6__ 五、發明説明（9 ) 42 (每一者予以成形而支持該陣列Z之具有經捲繞幅料 之芯子P在其上）經由成對的鏈4 1 a與4 1 b予以水平 式支持以便連同它而移動。 數字4 3和4 4所示者是以一種速率用以驅動循環鏈 4 1 a與4 1 b即：各槽4 2之馬達，於各芯子前進通過 自給料段4 5至卸出段4 6之路徑時此速率足夠使經支持 在其上之每一個具有經捲軸幅料之芯子P的濕部份並乾燥 。在此情況，實施乾燥達如此程度即可將芯子Q在隨後之 分離區1 0 5 (圖（1 ))中自每一個具有經捲繞幅料之 芯子P上平滑地移出。因此.，將自收集區1 0 3經由輸送 器1 〇 7所输送之每陣列Z的具有濕捲繞之幅料的芯子p 位移入給料段4 5中在各槽4 2之一上，同時將每陣列Z 的具有經乾燥之捲繞幅料的芯子P自每一槽4 2輸出至卸 出段4 6中之輸送器1 4 1 。 如圖7中所示，當芯子Q係由一種透氣性材料所造成 時，便利了將環繞各自芯子Q之經捲繞幅料R的內部濕部 份1^2乾燥（圖2 6 )因爲液體的蒸汽不僅可以沿著箭頭 Μ而通經接鄰之經捲繞幅料R間之狹窄空間而且沿著箭頭 Ν通過芯子Q之中央孔〇& 。 將乾燥區1 0 4的另外具體實施例舉例說明於圖8至 1 2中。2 1 0數字所示者是具有長方形平行六面體構造 之框架。經配置在框架210之相對縱向終端部份中者各 自是一對的側向延伸之進料輸送器2 0 1和卸出輸送器 2 0 2 ，在其中間延伸一個平台2 0 3。如圖1 0中所示 本纸張尺度通《中苗國家標準（CNS)甲4規格（2丨0 X 297公釐) ' 82.6. 40.000 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 219921 A6 B6 經濟邾中央標準局R工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（） ，進料和卸出各輸送器2 0 1與2 0 2及平台2 0 3具有 之側向長度足夠支持該陣列Z的具有經捲繞之幅料的芯子 P在其上而使該陣列Z之軸側向定向。 設置設備2 0 4用以位移平台2 0 3上之該陣列Z的 具有經捲繞幅料之芯子P自進料端至卸出端同時維持該陣 |列之狀態。如圖1 〇中所示，該位移設備2 0 4包括一對 的側向相間隔分開之循環鏈2 4 5 a與2 4 5 b每一者經 支持在一對的鏈輪之間：及許多平行經間隔分開之操作板 2 4 7每一者側向延伸在鏈2 4 5 a與2 4 5 b間並固定 至其上以便隨同它而移動。將每一接鄰之兩操作板2 4 7 相間隔分開約一段距離以便可將陣列Z的具有經捲繞之幅 料之芯子P嵌入其間並隨同它而在平台2 0 3上位移。數 字2 4 1所示者是驅動之設備包括馬達2 4 2及用以旋轉 鏈輪之一個指度構件2 4 3因此使經向下定向之操作板 2 4 7以進料端至卸出端之方向而予移動（圖8中之右至 左）0 設置注射熱空氣之設備2 0 5用以形成自平台2 0 3 之兩端側向流動之熱空氣流因此使其在平台2 0 3上通過 期間熱空氣可通經該陣列Z的具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P 的中央孔0& ，藉以將經捲繞幅料的內部濕區域乾燥。 更特別者，如圖1 〇中所示，將進料輸送器2 0 1連 __· — " ~+ 接至自收集區1 〇 3前導之輸送器1 0 7的下游。將兩平 行陣列Z的具有經捲繞幅料之芯子p經由輸送器1 〇 7自 收集區連續輸送並轉移在輸送器2 0 1上及同時，如圖8 本紙张尺度適用中aa家標準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公*〉 - \2 - 82.6. 40,000 (請先W讀背面之注意事項再埸寫本頁) .裝· 訂 219921 A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局S工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（^ 中所示，將兩陣列Z每一者嵌在接鄰之兩操作板2 4 7間 。圖10中之數字212所示者是一片制止器板用以防止 陣列之具有經捲繞之幅料的芯子P的更進一步移動及用以 維持彼等在進料輸送器2 〇 1上之預定位置上。 如所舉例說明之平台2 0 3具有如此之縱向長度以便 支持1 8陣列的1 6具有經捲繞之幅料的芯子P。如自圖 8中所見，將進料輸送器2 0 1定位在較低於卸出輸送器 2 0 2者之一水平面上以便平台2 0 3經由角度〇1而向 \內傾斜（如圖1 1中所示），例如1至3度自進料端至卸 出端。由於平台2 0 3的傾斜位置的結果，將經配置在兩 接鄰之前端與尾端操作板2 4 7間之每一個具有經捲繞之 幅料之芯子P維持與尾端者相接觸，如圖1 1中所示，以 便儘管該項事實：兩接鄰之操作板間之空間較經捲繞之幅 料的直徑要大得多但平台2 0 3上之具有經捲繞幅料的芯 子P總是共軸式相對準，尤其當鏈3 4 5 a和3 4 5 b停 止轉動時。 將卸出輸送器2 0 2配置接鄰平台2 0 3之終端來接 收來自平台2 0 3之兩陣列Z的具有經過乾燥之經捲繞幅 料之芯子P。然後將此等陣列Z在輸送器2 Q 2上輸送並 轉移至輸送器1 4 1。 宜將位移設備2 0 4間歇操作以便各操作板2 4 7逐 步移動每一步驟約一段經預定之距離。在所舉例說明之具 體實施例中，操作位移設備2 0 4移動每一陣列Z的具有 經捲繞之幅料之芯子P約一段距離等於每—步驟兩接鄰操 本纸張尺度適用中國國家樣準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公*) - 13 · 82.6. 40,000 , { ------裝------訂 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再塥寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局®:工消費合作社印製 219921 A6 ________B6 五、發明説明（】¥ 作板2 4 7間之距離兩倍。兩接鄰之操作板2 4 7間之距 離大於經捲繞之幢料的外直徑，舉例而言，當經捲繞之幅 料直徑是1 2 Omm時它是1 5 〇至1 5 5mm。各循環 鏈2 4 5 a與2 4 5 b平行於平台2 0 3而延伸以便操作 板2 4 7亦以平行於平台2 0 3之方向而移動。若須要， 操作板2 4 7可經由側向延伸之桿予以取代。該陣列z的 具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P位移而當操作板2 4 7位移時 ，平台2 0 3上之滾動自進料端至卸出端。 注射熱空氣設備2 0 5宜包括沿著平台2 0 3之縱方 —- 向予以配置在台2 0 3之兩側上並予以定向之許多經相等 間隔分開之噴嘴2 5 5 a和2 5 5 b以便以側方向注射熱 空氣通過它。在所舉例說明之具體實施例中，該注射設備 2 0 5包括經各自定立在進料端和卸出端上之一對的風扇 2 5 1 a與2 5 1 b並各自連接至導管2 5 2 a與 2 5 2 b。將每支導管2 5 2 a和2 5 2 b分支並連接至 噴嘴2 5 5 a與2 5 5 b上。將加熱器2 5 3 a和 2 5 3 b安裝至各自之噴嘴2 5 5 a和2 5 5 b以便經由 風扇2 5 1 a與2 5 1 b所引入之空氣經由加熱器 2 5 3 a與2 5 3 b予以加熱並自各自之噴嘴2 5 5 a與 2 5 5 b予以注射。將噴嘴2 5 5 a與2 5 5 b定位在各 個位置於該處各陣列Z的具有經捲繞幅料之芯子P倚靠在 平台2 0 3上及經由停止之操作板2 4 7相嚙合者與噴嘴 的各自軸呈共軸式對準以便使通過各噴嘴2 5 5 a與 2 5 5 b所注入之熱空氣可以通經各自陣列Z的具有經捲 -----------------Μ-----裝------.玎------緣 (請先閱讀背面之ii意事項再填寫本頁) 本纸張尺度通用中a國家標準（CKS)甲4规格（210 X 297公if ) _ η Α . 82.6- 40,000 經濟部中央標準局员工消費合作社印製 219921 A6 _B6 五、發明説明（Μ 繞幅料之芯子Ρ的共軸相對準之中央孔<3 &而加速經捲繞 之幅料R的乾燥。遍歷該方法可將熱空氣通過噴嘴 2 5 5 a與2 5 5 b而連續注入。若須要，可使熱空氣之 注射與位移設備2 0 4的操作同步而間歇實施，即：僅在 平台2 0 3上之各列Z停止期間。 圖8至1 2中所示之乾燥裝置其操作如下。如圇1 〇 ··>——— ' 中所示，將兩陣列Z的具有經捲繞之幅料的芯子p自輸送 器1 〇 7轉移至輸送器2 0 1並於其前端終端與制止器板 212相嚙合時予以停止在適當位置，於此情況將每陣列 Z容納在接鄰之兩操作板2 4 7間。可建議者：置放各列 Z在輸送器2 0 1上因此使，如圖1 1中所示，每一具有 經捲繞之幅料的芯子P的幅料之捲繞方向與其滾動方向相 反（當經由操作板2 4 7予以位移在平台2 0 3上時）， 因爲在其他情況在平台2 0 3上之移動期間，可能將經捲 繞之幅料退繞。 因此，操作該位移設備2 0 4而位移各操作板2 4 7 通過一經預定距離，即：在所舉例說明之情況中等於兩接 鄰位移板2 4 7間之距離的兩倍之距離以便將兩列Z轉移 至平台2 0 3。雖然，如圖1 2中所示，經倚靠在水平輸 送器2 0 1上之具有經捲繞之幅料的芯子P並未正確地相 互共軸對準，但是當位移至傾斜之平台2 0 3時將彼等對 準。 然後將各列Z的具有經捲繞幅料之芯子P在平台 2 0 3上逐步式位移大約上述每一步驟經預定之長度。在 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 本纸張又度適用中8國家捸準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公* ) 15 82.6. 40,000 219921 Α6 _ ____ Β6 五、發明説明（14) 各停止之位置時，自各噴嘴2 5 5 a與2 5 5 b所注入之 熱空氣通經各自陣列Z的中央孔Q &以便將經捲繞之幅料 乾燥。將經如此乾燥之各列2：的具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子 P自平台2 0 3轉移至卸出輸送器2 〇 2 ，然後至輸送器 1 4 1 。該進料輸送器2 〇 1 ，位移設備2 〇 4和卸出輸 送器2 0 2予以同步間歇式操作以便連續實施乾燥經捲軸 之幅料的內部部份。 ’ 圖1 3及圖1 4描述乾燥裝置1 〇 4之另種具體實施 丨例。在圖13及14中與圖8至12中之相同參考數字指 示相似之組件零件。圖1 3與1 4的具體實施例與上述具 體實施例之不同處在於平台2 〇 3的經由例如2至5。之 一個角度予以向下傾斜自進料端至卸出端以便維持經 配置在接鄰兩前端和尾端操作板2 4 7間之該列Ζ的具有 經捲繞之幅料的芯子Ρ與前端之操作板相接觸，如圖1 4 中所示。 在此具體實施例中，因爲平台2 0 3係以位移方向向 下傾斜，所以該等具有經排列之幅料之芯子Ρ可以經由重 力捲在其上（當各操作板2 4 7移動時以致經由與平台 2 0 3之滑動接觸，經捲繞幅料的外表面幾乎沒有磨損或 損壞之可能性。尤其，在平台2 0 3上之移動期間無須經 黏合之最外層的經捲繞幅料的分離或解捲。 然後將具有經如此乾燥之幅料之芯子Ρ經由輸送器 1 4 1予以輸送至分離區1 0 5而將經捲繞之幅料R與芯 子Q相分離。圖1 5至2 4舉例說明分離區1 0 5之較佳 (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再項寫本頁) 丨裝. 訂. 經濟部中央標準局sk工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公货·） 16 82.6. 40,000 A6 B6 219921 五、發明説明（15> 具體實施例2。 \ 述及圖1 5和1 6 ，通常以數字3 1 6所示者是具有 一對經相間隔分開之垂直側板3 2 0 a和3 2 0 b及經插 置在其間之一個中央板3 1 7 (並具有一個大開口 3 1 7 a的框架將圓碟3 2 2環繞一支中央水平軸3 2 1 予以可旋轉式支持在各側板3 2 0 a與3 2 0 b間並予以 配置在與中央板3 1 7相同之平面上而在其開口 3 1 7 a 中0 將六個角向相等間隔分開之圓柱形支持器3 0 1固定 式緊固在圓碟3 2 2每一面的周界上而使每一圓柱形支持 器3 0 1之軸以圓碟3 2 2的徑向方向予以定向。每一個 圓柱形支持器3 0 1具有大於經捲繞幅料R的外直徑之一 個內部直徑並具有大體上等於或略小於具有經捲繞之幅料 之芯子P軸向長度的軸向長度。每一支持器3 0 1在其向 外終端上予以開口並使用底板3 0 1 a予以封閉在其向內 之終端上以便支持具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P在其上。將 底板3 0 1 a設置一個中央開口 3 1 1 (具有直徑大於芯 子Q之外直徑）以及經對稱配置之至少兩個孔3 1 2 (關 於支持器3 0 1之中央軸）° ； 如圖17中所示，將一個導向構件313設置在每一 支持器3 0 1中用以接納具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P在其 中。該導向構件3 1 3係由一對的半圓柱形板所組成界定 一個大體上圓柱形空間在其間，將具有經捲繞之幅料之芯 子P配合入其中。構成導向構件313之各板的位置可經 ------------------{-----裝------訂------填 I (請先《讀背面之注意事項再堉寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局R工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺渡適用中國國家標準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公» ) 17 82.6. 40,000 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印5衣 219921 A6 B6 五、發明説明（4 由調整以致基於欲被維持在其中之經捲繞幅料的直徑可調 整圓柱形空間之直徑至所需要之數値。 如圖1 5中所示，設置驅動設備3 0 2供每一步驟通 過6 0°而逐步旋轉圓碟3 2 2以便經由旋轉圓碟3 2 2 而將每一支持器3 0 1可連續定位在第一至第六位置A至 F。使經定位在第一和第四位置A與D之支持器3 0 1大 體上水平式定向而將經定位在第二與第三位置B與C之支 持器3 0 1則向上傾斜定向。該驅動設備3 0 2包括一具 馬達3 2 3和操作上予以連接至圓碟3 2 2之軸3 2 1上 之一具.指度裝置3 2 4。 將一個給料裝置3 0 3緊固至框架3 1 6在接鄰第一 位置A之一個位置以便將每一具有經乾燥之捲繞幅料之芯 子P送進定位在第一位置之支持器3 Ο 1中。在接鄰第二 位置B之一處位置上，將突出設備3 0 5支持在框架 3 1 6上以便自經由定位於第二位置B之支持器3 0 1所 固定之經乾燥之捲繞幅料R的頂端向外徑向突出（關於圓 碟3 2 2 )芯子Q的一個終端部份。在接鄰第三位置C之 位置上，將一具推移裝置3 0 7支持在框架3 1 6上用以 向內徑向推移（關於圓碟3 2 2 )經由定位在第三位置C 之支持器所固定之具有經乾燥及經捲繞幅料的芯子P的芯 子Q以便將芯子Q與經乾燥之經捲繞幅料R相分離及自支 持器3 0 1卸出芯子Q °在接鄰第四位置D之位置上，將 推移裝置3 0 8支持在框架3 1 6上以便推移經定位在支 持器3 0 1外之位置上之支持器3 0 1中所固定之經乾燥 ------------------ί-----^------#------% I (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 本紙張尺及通用中國S家櫺準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公货） -18 - 82.6. 40,000 ^^9921 A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印*'1·- 五、發明説明（1 之經捲繞幅料R。在所舉例說明之具體實施例中，各支持 器3 0 1係經緊固在圓碟3 2 2之兩邊上（如圖i 6中所 示）附以亦設置上述各自設備3 0 3，3 0 5 ，3 Q 7與 3 0 8而作用在圓碟3 2 2之兩邊上。因爲圓碟3 2 2兩 邊上之分離設備1 〇 5的構造和操作相同，下列敘述將予 限制爲僅其一邊。 如圖1 7與1 8中所示，進料裝置3 0 3包括經配置 在輸送器1 4 1下游（圖1 〇 )之一個帶式輸送器3 3 1 以便水平位移先前乾燥區1 0 4中所獲得之該陣列Z的具 有經乾燥之經捲繞幅料之芯子P沿著其軸至定位在第一位 置A之支持器3 0 1 ，而制止器設備3 3 3可操作來停止 在圓碟3 2 2的旋轉期間具有經乾燥之經捲繞之幅料之芯 子P的移動，即當沒有支持器3 0 1定位在第一位置A上 時0 經配置在輸送器3 3 1的下游終端中者是平台3 3 2 用以支持具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P在其上。將制止器設 備3 3 3配置在平台3 3 2上方並具有一個接合板3 3 5 將它連接至汽缸3 3 4之桿的頂尖端以便該接合板3 3 5 經由汽缸3 3 4之操作予以移動在一個較低之接合位置（ 如圖17中之兩虛線所示）（於該處接合板3 3 5與平台 3 3 2上之具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P的外表面呈壓力嚙 合）與一個較高之分離位置（如圖17中之實線所示）（ 於該處使接合板3 3 5保持與具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P 相分離）間。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 本紙張尺·度通用中9®家揉準（CNS)甲4規格（210 x 297公釐） .19 82.6. 40,000 219921 A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局具工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明（^ 因此，當將支持器3 0 1定位在第一位置A及當接合 板3 3 5是在上部位置時，此等具有經排列之經捲繞之幅 料的芯子P經由輸送器3 3 1之操作予以移動以便將經定 位在該陣列Z之前終端上及將它放置在平台3 3 2上之具 有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P送進並經由支持器3 0 1予以容 納。在已將具有經捲繞幅料之芯子P的前端嵌入支持器 3 0 1中達經預定深度後，操作汽缸3 3 3而降低接合板 3 3 5至其較低之位置以便接合板3 3 5與平台3 3 2上 之具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子p相嚙合，藉以停止該列Z的 移動。 設置設備接鄰於第一位置A而控制進入支持器3 0 1 中之具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P的嵌入程度。如圖1 8中 所示，該控制設備係由一對的汽缸3 3 6所組成，予以操 作來位移其每一汽缸桿的尖端3 3 7在一個延伸之位置（ 如經由實線所示）和一個退縮位置（如經由兩虛線所示） 之間。在其經延伸之位置，該尖喘3 3 7延伸通過底板3 0 1 a孔3 1 2而入支持器3 0 1中與正被送進支持器3 0 1中之具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子？的頂表面相嚙合。在 退縮位置，支持器3 Q 1不與汽缸3 3 6之桿相嚙合而容 許圓碟3 2 2之旋轉。 該進料裝置3 0 3之操作如下。在圓碟3 2 2之旋轉 期間，制止器設備3 3 3之接合板3 3 5是在其較低之位 置來停止該列Z的具有經捲繞幅料之芯子p的移動同時每 一汽缸3 3 6的尖端3 3 7是在其退縮位置。當將圓碟 -----------------4-----裝------.玎------故 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再塥寫本頁) 衣紙張尺度遘用中國國家播準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公货〉 82.6. 40,000 219921 A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局W工消費合作社印« 五、發明説明（^ 3 2 2停止而定位支持器3 0 1之一在第一位置A時，貝IJ 促動汽缸3 3 6而延伸尖端3 3 7通過辱板3 0 1 a之各 孔3 1 2 °然後操作汽缸3 3 4而將接合板3 3 5與經捲 繞之幅料的外表面相分離以便位移該陣列Z的具有經捲繞 之幅料之芯子P。因此，將具有經捲繞之幅料·之芯子P的 前終端自平台3 3 2轉移至支持器3 0 1及當使其終端表 面與尖端3 3 7呈接鄰之嚙合時而停止移動。然後操作汽 缸3 3 4而停止列Z之移動係經由接合板3 3 5與經放置 在平台3 3 2上之具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P相嚙合。隨 後將汽缸3 3 6促進而使各尖終端3 3 7退縮。 其結果是，形成一個空間在經容納在支持器3 Q 1中 之具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P的終端表面與底板3 0 1 a 間。然後將圓碟3 2 2旋轉約6 0°之角度而位移攜帶具 有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P的支持器3 0 1自第一位置A至 第二位置B附以同時位移空支持器3 0 1自第六位置F至 第一位置A。在此情況，因爲經容納在支持器3 0 1中之 具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P與平台3 3 2上之接鄰固定之 具有經捲繞幅料之芯子P呈相鄰之嚙合，所以支持器 3 0 1中之具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P接收在徑向向外方 向之一個力（關於圓碟3 2 2 ，圖1 7中向右）。因爲如 上所述，形成有一個空間在支持器3 0 1之底部，所以支 持器中之具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P可以向著支持器 3 0 1之底部而移動，以便圓碟3 2 2可以順暢地旋轉而 不干擾接鄰兩個具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P的接觸部份。 ----------------------裝------玎------1 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再項寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中a國家標準（CNS)甲Ο見格（210 X 297公釐〉 82.6. 40,000 21 219921 A6 經濟部中夹標準局8工消費合作社印髮 _______B6_ 五、發明説明（巧 圖1 9和2 0舉例說明突出設備3 〇 5係經設置接鄰 第二位置B。該突出設備3 〇 5是選擇性若須要可予以省 略。該突出構件3 〇 5包括經緊固至框架3 i 6之垂直板 3 2 0 a上之一個推移構件3 5 1用以推移經定位在第二 位置B之支持器3 0 1中之具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子p的 芯子Q，以及一個經緊固至框架3丨6之中央板3 1 7上 之一個環狀支持板構件3 5 6並與該推移構件3 5可共操 作。 該推移構件3 5 1係由一個汽缸3 5 2所組成， 3 5 2具有一支桿其頭部3 5 3具有不大於芯子Q直徑之 一個直徑且它以圓碟3 2 2之徑向方向予以延伸和回縮以 便在延伸之狀態，該頭部3 5 3延伸通過支持器3 (3 1之 底板3 0 1 a的中央開口 3 1 1以便與具有經捲繞之幅料 之芯子P的芯子Q接鄰接合。配置該環狀支持板構件 3 5 6以便與具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P的僅經捲繞幅料 R的頂表面相噛合並具有一個中央開口它與經定位在第二 位置B之支持器3 0 1底板3 0 1 a的開口 3 1 1大體上 同中心且它具有如此之直徑以便容許芯子Q通經它。經配 置在環狀支持板構件3 5 6的中央開口中者是經由緊固至 該板3 1 7上之一個支持構件所容納之一支盤簧3 5 8予 以支持並通常向內徑向（關於圓碟3 2 2〉所驅使之一個 接合板3 5 7。 經如此構成之突出設備3 0 5之操作如下。當使支持 該具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P在其中之支持器3 0 1停止 (諳先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ‘裝. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家捸準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） -22 - 82.6. 40,000 219921 A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（ 在第二位置B時，該推移構件3 5 1操作而延伸頭部 3 5 3通過支持器3 0 1之開口 3 1 1 。當更進一步操作 推移構件3 5 1時，頭部3 5 3接鄰芯子Q並推動芯子Q 。因此，將具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P徑向向外而移動（ 關於圓碟3 2 2 )並使它與環狀支持板3 5 6相嚙合。於 更進一步操作該推移構件3 5 1時，芯子Q僅被推移對著 彈簧3 5 8之偏置力而將環繞芯子Q之經捲繞之幅料R經 由利用支持板3 5 6之嚙合予以保持不移動如圖2 0中所 示。其結果是，將芯子Q的一個終端部份Qb略爲突出（ 例如5mm)。然後操作推移構件3 5 1而使頭部3 5 3 回縮至原來位置。因此，該具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P經 由重力而回至支持器3 0 1中之原來位置而具有自經捲繞 幅料R的頂表面而突出之芯子Q的終端部份Qb。然後將 支持器3 0 1位移至第三位置C。 在隨後之步驟中，於將芯子Q與經捲繞之幅料R順暢 分離時，上述之突出步驟有效，在隨後之步驟中將芯子Q 以反方向予以推移。即，因爲一旦將芯子Q以一個方向略 微移動，所以該芯子Q經由以其他方向而移動芯子Q較易 與經捲繞之幅料R相分離。尤其，當將芯子Q以一個方向 略微移動時，即移動接鄰於芯子Q之經捲繞幅料R的內部 部份並經由磨擦力連同芯子Q而突出。然後當將芯子Q以 另外方向推出經捲繞之幅料R外時，使經捲繞之幅料R的 突出部份退回而大體上與其其他部份相齊平。 如圖2 1與2 2中所示，將推移裝置3 0 7緊固至框 -----------------^-----裝------.玎------I (諳先閱讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 本紙張又度迺用中國國家棣準（CNS)甲4規格（210 X 297公*〉 82.6. 40,000 23 219921 A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印- 五、發明説明（ 架3 1 6之中央板3 1 7在接鄰第三位置C之一個位置以 便將芯子Q自經定位在第三位置C之支持器3 0 1中所固 定之具有圓形幅料之芯子P中移出。該推移裝置3 0 7係 由具有一支桿之汽缸3 7 1所組成，其頭部3 7 2具有之 直徑小於芯子Q的外直徑但大於芯子Q的內直徑並將它共 軸式定向而使支持器3 0 1在第三位置C。汽缸桿的頭部 3 7 2係由操作汽缸3 7 1予以延伸和收縮並適應於當延 伸時僅與具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P的芯子Q呈接鄰嚙合 而推移芯子Q出支持器3 0 1外而使經捲繞之幅料R留在 支持器3 0 1中。數字3 7 5所示者是一個管狀導向構件 具有開口向著經定位在第三位置C之支持器3 0 1底板 3 0 1之中央開口 3 1 1之一個終端用以容納通過開口 3 1 1而自支持器3 0 1所卸出之芯子Q。該管狀導向構 件3 7 5之另外終端3 2 5開口在框架3 1 6之垂直板 3 2 0 a上（圖1 5 )用以回收芯子Q。 該推移裝置3 0 7之操作如下。在已將支持具有經捲 繞之幅料之芯子P在其中之支持器3 0 1自第二位置B位 移至第三位置C後，操作汽缸3 7 1而延伸其桿以便該桿 的尖端接鄰略爲突出之芯子Q。於更進一步操作汽缸 3 7 1時，芯子Q僅被推出支持器3 0 1而環繞芯子Q之 經捲繞之幅料R則被維持在支持器3 0 1中如圇2 2中所 示。經如此分開之芯子Q經導向構件3 7 5予以容納並收 集供再使用。然後使汽缸桿退縮如圖2 1中所示。然後將 與芯子Q經如此分開之經捲繞之幅料R轉移至第四位置D 本紙張尺·度通用中困國家樣準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） -24 ~ 82.6. 40,000 (請先W讀背面之注意ί項再塡寫本頁) •装. 訂· 2l"^l A6 B6 經濟部中炎榡率扃8工消費合作社印*- 五、發明説明（ 並經由推移設備3 0 8推出支持器3 0 1 。 如圖2 3與2 4中所示，該推移設備3 0 8包括一雙 的活塞3 8 2每一者具有一個活塞桿其頭部3 8 3具有不 大於底板3 0 1 a之孔3 1 2直徑之一個直徑且它以圓碟 3 2 2的徑向方向予以延伸和收縮以便在經延伸之狀態， 頭部3 8 3延伸通過孔3 1 2而與經固定在支持器3 0 1 中之經捲繞之幅料R呈接鄰之嚙合。經配置接鄰於定位在 第四位置D之支持器3 0 1的開口終端部份者是一具輸送 器3 8 4用以接收經由活塞桿的桿頭3 8 3自支持器 3 0 1予以推出之經捲繞之幅料R。 推移設備3 0 8之操作如下。在將支持經捲繞幅料R 在其中之支持器301自第三位置C位移至第四位置D後 ，操作汽缸3 8 2而使其桿延伸以便每支桿之桿頭 3 8 3延伸通過孔3 1 2並與經捲繞之幅料R的底部相接 鄰。於更進一步操作汽缸3 8 2時，將經捲繞之幅料R推 出支持器3 0 1外如圖2 4中所示。將如此卸出之幅料R 接收在輸送器3 8 4上（如圖2 1中所示）並予以轉移至 輸送器1 5 1 (圖1 )而引導至包裝裝置1 0 6。然後使 汽缸桿退縮至原來之位置（如圖2 3中所示）。然後將支 持器3 0 1 (自其中移出經捲繞之幅料R)連續位移至第 五與第六位置E與F並再度予以定位在第一位置A以便接 收具有經捲繞之幅料之芯子P。 . 圖2 5描述本發明之另外具體實施例其中，使用一種1 ................., ‘粉末黏合劑代表液體用以黏合經捲繞之幅料R的內部區域 本紙張尺及通用中國國家律準（CNS)甲4蜆格（210 X 297公釐） -25 - 82.6. 40,000 ---------------------装------#------^ (請先《讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) ^Ι992χ A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局W工消費合作社印« 五、發明説明（2f 。當加熱時該粉末黏合劑可熔化。因此，可將經施加至經 捲繞之幅料的內部區域中之粉末黏合劑熔化而黏合內部區 域（當加熱該幅料時，例如使用圖8 - 1 4中所示之先前 所述乾燥裝置之熱空氣來加熱。 如圖25中所示，將一種連續原料紙幅料Τα自輥S 上展開並在切割裝置1 1 1中予以縱向切割而成許多（例 如1 6片條）的幅料Τ 2 。將經切割之幅料Τ 2以與參照 圖2所述之相同方式在捲繞段112中環繞經支持在共同 軸上之各自圓柱形芯子予以捲繞。 將設備例如具有側向延伸之粉末卸出槽之一具分配器 1 3 3設置在捲繞段1 1 2中以便施加粉末黏合劑僅至預 定長度的幅料之前端部份因此使環繞每一個芯子Q之經捲 繞之幅料R具有接鄰於具有粉末黏合劑之芯子Q的內部部 份。 在將預定長度的幅料Τ2環繞每一個圓柱形芯子Q予 以捲繞後，捲繞段1 1 2停止捲繞操作並將具有具有經捲 繞之幅料之芯子Ρ的軸V位移至一個接收段114 ，於該 處切割每一經捲繞之幅料的尾終端並以任何所熟知方式使 用一種黏合劑黏合經捲繞之幅料。所產生之組合體Υ係由 軸V，經由制止器蓋與^^2予以支持在軸V上之芯子 Q所組成，並將環繞各自之芯Q所形成之經捲繞之幅料R 位移在輸送器1 1 7上並送入分離裝置1 0 2 (圖1 )中 於該處取下一個或兩個蓋Wa與％2並以任何適當方式將 軸V自組合體Y拉出而留下一陣列z的具有經捲繞之幅料 本紙張尺度迺用中Η國家櫺準（CNS)甲4规格（210 X 297公釐） 9fi 82.6. 40,000 ------------------' -----裝------，玎------i (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^19921 五、發明説明（2? 之芯子P。將該列Z送進一處加熱區而熔化粉末黏合劑並 整體黏合經捲繞之幅料R的內部區域。其後，以與先前具 例實施例中所述之相同方式將芯子Q與經捲繞之幅料R相 分離。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) •裝. 訂 經濟部中央標準局角工消費合作社印焚 本紙張又度適用中as家梂準（CNS) f 4规格（210 X 297公釐） 27 - 82.6. 40,000219921 A6 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, China Huaji R Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives _B6__ 5. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing coreless bathroom toilet paper rolls and a device for implementing the method. A roll of bathroom toilet paper usually consists of a paper core and a predetermined length of paper web wound around the core. However, the use of such a core is disadvantageous because it increases costs. In addition, waste cores must be collected because they cannot be flushed into the toilet. In order to overcome this problem, a toilet paper roll without a core is suggested. A well-known method for making such coreless toilet paper rolls is to use one of the expandable and contractible air columns. Therefore, many toilet paper webs are wound around a common air column that has been expanded. In this case, the front end portion of each web is wetted with an aqueous binder solution so that the wound web has an inner portion of the column adjacent to it, which is wetted with the solution. As a result of this treatment, the internal parts of the toilet paper roll are integrally bonded together to form a relatively rigid layer with a circular cross section. After winding the web, the column is contracted to facilitate removal of the column from the wound web. The above known method has a problem because the air column is expensive. In addition, after drying the wet inner layer of the wound web to the extent that the webs no longer stick to the column, the column should be shrunk. Drying takes 30 to 40 minutes so that many expensive gas columns must be used in order to carry out the entire operation continuously. The invention is made with the aim of the aforementioned various problems in the conventional method. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for manufacturing a cylindrical toilet paper roll having a predetermined length (including the following steps is provided: A cylindrical core is provided having a fixed outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the toilet paper roll Diameter: This paper ruler and the Chinese National Standard (CN_S) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 82.6. 40,000 (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) 219921 A6 B6 Central Ministry of Economics quasi-Feng Λ Printed by the Industry and Consumer Cooperatives 5. Description of the invention (2) Wrapping a continuous toilet paper web with a predetermined length around the cylindrical core while applying a liquid only to the front end of the web in order to wind the first warp The wound web (having an inner portion adjacent to the wetted core) is formed around the core; then the wet inner portion of the first wound web is dried to bond the inner portion integrally And obtain a second wound web that surrounds the core: and then separate the core from the second wound web. In another aspect, the invention provides for making a meal reservation The method for a length of toilet paper roll includes the following steps: providing a cylindrical core with a fixed outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the toilet paper roll; winding around the cylindrical core with a continuous length of a predetermined length The toilet paper web simultaneously applies a meltable powder binder only to the front end portion of the web to form a first rewound web surrounding the core. The first wound web has an internal portion A portion adjacent to the core with the powder binder; then heating the first wound web to melt the powder binder and integrally bond the inner portion to form a second wound web surrounding the core : And then separate the core from the second wound web. In a further aspect of the present invention, providing a device for manufacturing toilet paper rolls includes: The winding device has a support (a plurality of coaxially aligned The quasi-cylindrical cores (each with a fixed outer diameter) can be detachably fitted on it) (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) — Binding. Binding-Line copy paper ruler Applicable to a national kneading standard (CNS) f 4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 82.6. 40,000 A6 B6 319021 V. Description of the invention (3) In order to wrap around a predetermined length around each core supported by the column Continuous toilet paper web; equipment for wetting only the front end of the web so that: the web wound around each core has a wet internal portion adjacent to the core; equipment for placing from the column Many cores with wound webs are released, so that the cores with wound webs that have been released are still coaxially arranged: The drying device is used to receive the arranged cores with warp that are released from the column The core of the web and the wet internal part for drying the web surrounding each core: and the separation device for separating the wound web with the dried internal part from each core . The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings: In these drawings, FIG. 1 is a front view diagrammatically showing an apparatus for manufacturing toilet paper rolls according to the present invention: FIG. 2 is a side view diagrammatically The winding device in the device of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a partial front view of a partial cross-sectional view showing a lot of paper webs wound around each cylindrical core fastened to the column of the winding device of FIG. » Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an array of cores with wound paper webs; Fig. 5 is a front view showing a specific embodiment of the drying device in the device of Fig. 1: Fig. 6 is along The cross-section taken by VI_VI line: ------------------ 一 ----- 装 ------. 玎 ------ line, I (Jing first read the precautions on the back and then write this page) The winter paper standard printed by the Central Sample Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs R and Consumer Cooperatives is applicable to the National Sample Test (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 public goods) 82.6. 40,000 A6 B6 219921 V. Description of the invention (4) FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged view schematically showing the drying operation performed in the drying device of FIG. 5; FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the front view: the device of FIG. 1 Another specific embodiment of the drying device: Fig. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view taken on line IX-IX of Fig. 8; Fig. 10 is a partial plan view of Fig. 8; Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the cracking of Fig. 8; Fig. 1 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XII-XII in FIG. 11 t FIG. 13 is a front view similar to FIG. 8 showing another specific embodiment of the drying device of the device of FIG. 1; FIG. 1 4 It is similar to Fig. 1 1 and the cracked enlarged view of Fig. 13; Fig. 15 is a front view showing a separation device for separating the cylindrical core in the unit 1 from the wound web; Fig. 16 is A cross-sectional view taken along line X VI-X VI in FIG. 15 FIG. 17 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view schematically showing the feed station of FIG. 15: FIG. 18 is along X in FIG. 17 VHI — Cross section taken along line X VI 丨 丨 »Figure 19 is a partially enlarged cross section diagram showing the core protruding station of Figure 15: Figure 20 is a cross section view showing: Figure 19 of the protruding station Operation: Figure 2 1 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the points of Figure 15 ------------------ 一 ----- 装 --- --- 、 玎 ----- i (Please read "Notes on the back side first" Page) The paper size printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is applicable to 1Γ a National Sample Standard (CNS) A 4 present grid (210 X 297 mm) 82.6. 40,000 A6 B6 219921 Five'Invention Description (5 ) (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) Leave the station; Figure 22 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the separation station of Figure 21; Figure 23 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional diagrammatic display 1 5 lost, out of the station, Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX IV to XX IV in Figure 23: Figure 25 is a side view similar to Figure 2 shows the device of Figure 1 Another specific embodiment of the winding device: and FIG. 26 is a perspective view schematically showing the coreless 〃 toilet paper roll made by the method according to the present invention. Printed by the Beigong Consumption Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China Figure 1 schematically depicts the entire toilet paper roll production line according to the present invention, preferably operated in a fully automatic mode. The number 101 is a web winding device (in the specific embodiment illustrated here, three such web winding devices are provided) for winding around a cylindrical core supported on a sample A liquid is simultaneously applied to the front end portion of the web around a plurality of toilet paper webs of a predetermined length. The column is removed in a subsequent separation device 102 and each core with the wound web is transported to the collection area 103 via the conveyor 1 17 and output to the drying area 104 At this point, the inner area of the wound web wetted with liquid is dried. The core with the dried web is then introduced into the separation zone 105 via the conveyor 1 4 1. At this point, the core is separated from the wound web. The wound web is transported to a packaging area 106 via a conveyor 151 to obtain a coreless roll of toilet paper. Figure 26 is a schematic illustration of a hygienic paper roll R obtained according to the present invention. The roll R has a central hole and 82.6. 40,000 The paper size is applicable to the National Standards (CKS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) A6 B6 219921 V. Description of the invention (6) An internal rigid (hard) area R 2 (it was previously wetted with liquid and now it has been dried). j Figure 2 illustrates a specific embodiment of the web winding device 101. A continuous raw paper web Tα is unrolled from the roller S and is longitudinally cut into a plurality of (for example, 16 strips) webs T2 in a cutting device 111. The cut web τ2 is wound in a winding section i i 2 around respective cylindrical cores supported on a common axis. I mentioned that the one shown by V is a pillar, and many (for example, 16) cylindrical cores Q are detachably arranged around it to rotate with it and pass through a pair of stopper covers W: l It is fixed in place with W 2. Alternatively, if necessary, each cylindrical core Q can be separably and rotatably fitted to the column V. In this case, each of the cylindrical cores Q is prevented from moving in the axial direction and all cores can co-rotate via the stopper covers Wi and W2. Therefore, the cylindrical cores Q supported by the column V are connected to each other integrally with \ ¥ 2. Each cylindrical core Q has a fixed outer diameter (it is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the toilet paper roll to be manufactured and usually it is in the range of 30 to 50 / mm and a central hole Qa (Figure 4) (The column V is fitted into it.) The cylindrical core Q is formed by a material that does not damage or deform when in contact with water and hot air, such as a metal, a synthetic polymer, or wood. It is preferable that the cylindrical core Q has a sliding smooth outer surface because the core Q is pulled out of the wound paper roll at a later stage. A release agent such as Teflon coating Formed in the core Q outside the paper standard universal a national standard (CNS) Τ 4 gauge · grid (210 X 297 public goods) --------------------- --- Installation ------. 玎 ------ Line, ί ~ (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative Society of the Central Bureau of Samples of the Ministry of Economic Relief «82.6 . 40,000 Printed A6 ______B6_ by the Ministry of Economy and Economics of the Ministry of Consumer Affairs Co., Ltd. V. Description of the invention (7) It is required on the surface. It is also preferred that the annular wall of the core Q is breathable. Therefore, many small perforations (preferably having a diameter of 0.2 to 5 mm) are appropriately formed to traverse the cylindrical wall of the core Q. Alternatively, the cylindrical core Q may be formed of a porous material having an open honeycomb structure The core Q usually has a length that is substantially equal to the width of the paper that is wound around it. In FIG. 3, R is a wound web and p is a core with a wound web The sub is composed of the core Q and the wound web R formed around it. After separating one or two covers W i and W 2 from the column V, the wound web can be The core P is separated from the column V. Referring again to FIG. 2, all the axially aligned cores Q supported on the column V become a unit and the column V rotates around the column V at the same time (or if necessary, Independent of column V) (via any suitable drive device known in the art) wraps the toilet paper web T2 around each core Q. For example, in the case illustrated, the cores are fitted to the columns V The sub-Q is rotated by rolling in contact with a common driving roller so as to interpose each The web is wound around the corresponding core Q. A device such as a nozzle 113 is provided in the winding section 112 to spray a liquid such as water or an aqueous binder solution only on the front end portion of the web after a predetermined length Therefore, the wound web R surrounding each core Q has a wet internal portion adjacent to the core Q. After the web 2 of a predetermined length has been wound around each cylinder, the core Q is wound After that, the winding section 1 I 2 stops the winding operation and displaces the column ν having the core ρ with the wound web to a receiving section 1 1 4 where each wound web is wound The tail terminal uses the cutter 1 1 5 to cut ------------------------- install --------. 玎 ----- i (please first Read the precautions on the back and then write this page) This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 82.6. 40,000 printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs + Xing Standard > 219921 V. Description of the invention (8) The cutting blade 1 1 8 is cut and bonded to the wound web in any well-known manner using an adhesive. The resulting assembly Y is composed of the column V and the cores supported on the column V via the stopper covers W α and W 2, and displaces the wound web R formed around the respective core Q at The conveyor 1 1 7 is fed into the separation device 1 0 2 (Fig. 1), where it takes off one or two covers Wi and \ 2 and pulls the column V out of the assembly Y in any suitable way, leaving The core P with the wound web of the next array Z is shown in FIG. 4. As shown in FIG. 1, the cores P with wound webs from the array of the respective winding device 101 are collected in the collection zone 103 and the required number of arrays (eg 2 arrays) are collected in any suitable manner ) The core P is sent from the area 1 0 3 to the drying area 10 4. In the drying zone 104, the wet inner portion of the wound web R surrounding each core Q is dried so that the inner portion is integrally bonded to form a rather hard tubular layer. For example, when water is used as the liquid ejected from the nozzle 1 1 3, the hydroxyl groups of the cellulose forming the adjacent layers of the web are bonded together by hydrogen bonding and are in close contact with each other so that During drying, the web layers still stick together. An example of the drying zone 104 is illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6. In this specific embodiment, the cores P of each array Z with the wound web are transported through a predetermined path through a transport device. The conveying apparatus includes a pair of spaced endless chains 4 1 a and 4 1 b supported by a plurality of opposing sprockets 50 and 5 1 in a pattern. Many (for example, 200 to 300) U-shaped grooves separated by intervals -------------------- ^ ----- 装 ---- -. 玎 -----_ LINE ~ _ (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) The size of the paper is applicable to the 8 National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 10 82.6. 40,000 219921 A6 Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standardization Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs _____ B6__ V. Description of the invention (9) 42 (Each is shaped to support the array P of the core P with the wound web Above it) horizontally support via the pair of chains 4 1 a and 4 1 b to move with it. The numbers 4 3 and 4 4 indicate that the motors used to drive the endless chains 4 1 a and 4 1 b at a rate, that is, the motors of each slot 4 2, advance through the self-feeding section 4 5 to the discharge section 4 at each core With a path of 6, this rate is sufficient to allow each of the cores P supported on it to have a wet portion of the core P and dry. In this case, by performing drying to such an extent, the core Q can be smoothly removed from each core P having a wound web in the subsequent separation zone 105 (Figure (1)). Therefore, the core p with wet-wound webs of each array Z transported from the collection zone 103 via the conveyor 107 is displaced into the feeding section 45 on one of the slots 4 2, At the same time, the core P of each array Z with the dried wound web is output from each slot 4 2 to the conveyor 1 4 1 in the discharge section 4 6. As shown in FIG. 7, when the core Q is made of a breathable material, it is convenient to dry the internal wet part 1 ^ 2 of the wound web R surrounding the respective core Q (FIG. 26) Because the vapor of the liquid can not only pass through the narrow space between the adjacent wound webs R along the arrow M but also pass through the central hole of the core Q along the arrow N &. Another specific embodiment of the drying zone 104 is illustrated in FIGS. 8 to 12. The numbers shown in 2 1 0 are frames with a rectangular parallelepiped structure. Each of the pair of laterally extending feed conveyors 201 and discharge conveyors 202 arranged in the opposite longitudinal terminal portions of the frame 210 extends a platform 230 in the middle thereof. As shown in Figure 10, the paper size is in accordance with the "Chinese Seedling National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (2 丨 0 X 297 mm) '82.6. 40.000 (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) 219921 A6 B6 Printed by the R and Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Economy and Industry 5. Description of the invention (), the feeders 2 0 1 and 2 0 2 and the platform 2 0 3 have a lateral length sufficient to support the array The core P of Z with the wound web is on it to orient the axis of the array Z laterally. The device 2 0 4 is arranged to displace the array Z on the platform 2 0 3 with the core P of the wound web from the feed end to the discharge end while maintaining the state of the array. As shown in FIG. 10, the displacement device 204 includes a pair of laterally spaced endless chains 2 4 5 a and 2 4 5 b each supported between a pair of sprockets: and Each of the many parallel spaced operation panels 2 4 7 extends laterally between the chains 2 4 5 a and 2 4 5 b and is fixed thereto so as to move with it. Each adjacent two operation boards 2 4 7 are spaced apart by a distance so that the core P of the array Z having the wound web can be embedded therebetween and move along with it on the platform 20 3. The number 2 4 1 indicates that the driven equipment includes a motor 2 4 2 and an index member 2 4 3 for rotating the sprocket. Therefore, the operation board 2 4 7 oriented downward is from the feed end to the discharge end Move in the direction of the direction (right to left in Fig. 8) 0 equipment for injecting hot air 2 0 5 is used to form a flow of hot air flowing laterally from both ends of the platform 2 0 3 so that it is on the platform 2 0 3 During the upper pass, hot air can pass through the central hole 0 & of the core P of the array Z with the wound web, thereby drying the internal wet area of the wound web. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, the feed conveyor 210 is connected to the downstream of the conveyor 10 07 leading from the collection zone 103. The cores p of the two parallel arrays Z with the wound web are continuously conveyed from the collection area via the conveyor 107 and transferred on the conveyor 201 and at the same time, as shown in Figure 8 (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 public *>-\ 2-82.6. 40,000 (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page). Install and order 219921 A6 B6 Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Printed by the cooperative. 5. Description of the invention (as shown in ^, each of the two arrays Z is embedded between two adjacent operation boards 2 4 7. The number 212 shown in FIG. 10 is a stopper board to prevent The further movement of the cores P of the array with wound webs and for maintaining them at predetermined positions on the feed conveyor 201. The platform 2 0 3 as illustrated has such a longitudinal direction The length of 16 to support an array of 18 has a core P of wound web. As seen in Figure 8, the infeed conveyor 201 is positioned lower than the discharge conveyor 202 A horizontal surface so that the platform 203 is inclined inwardly via the angle 〇1 (as shown in Figure 11), for example, 1 to 3 degrees from the feeding end to the unloading Out of the end. As a result of the inclined position of the platform 2 0 3, each core P with a wound web that is arranged between the two adjacent front ends and the tail operation panel 2 4 7 is maintained at the tail end Are in contact with each other, as shown in Figure 11, so that despite the fact that the space between two adjacent operation panels is much larger than the diameter of the web being wound, the platform 2 0 3 has a warp The core P around the web is always aligned coaxially, especially when the chains 3 4 5 a and 3 4 5 b stop rotating. It will be discharged from the conveyor 2 0 2 and configured to be connected to the terminal of the platform 2 0 3 to receive Two arrays Z from the platform 2 0 3 have a core P with dried and wound web. Then these arrays Z are transported on the conveyor 2 Q 2 and transferred to the conveyor 1 4 1. The displacement should be The device 204 operates intermittently so that each operation panel 2 4 7 moves each step approximately a predetermined distance. In the illustrated specific embodiment, the operation displacement device 204 moves each array Z with a warp The core P around the web is about a distance equal to every one-step two adjacent to the operating paper. The paper standard is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) 4 Specifications (210 X 297 g *)-13 · 82.6. 40,000, {------ installed ------ ordered (please read the notes on the back before writing this page) Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs ®: Printed by Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives 219921 A6 ________B6 5. Description of the invention (】 ¥ The distance between two working boards 2 4 7 is twice. The distance between two adjacent operation boards 2 4 7 is greater than the outer diameter of the rolled building material For example, when the diameter of the wound web is 1 2 Omm, it is 1 5 0 to 1 5 5mm. Each endless chain 2 4 5 a and 2 4 5 b extend parallel to the platform 2 0 3 so that the operation panel 2 4 7 also moves parallel to the platform 2 0 3. If necessary, the operation panel 2 4 7 can be replaced by a rod extending laterally. The core P of the array z has a displacement of the wound web and when the operation panel 2 4 7 is displaced, the rolling on the platform 203 is from the feed end to the discharge end. The hot air injection equipment 2 0 5 should include a number of nozzles 2 5 5 a and 2 5 that are arranged at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction of the platform 2 0 3 and are arranged on both sides of the table 2 0 3 and oriented. 5 b to inject hot air through it in the lateral direction. In the illustrated specific embodiment, the injection device 2 0 5 includes a pair of fans 2 5 1 a and 2 5 1 b, each standing on the feed end and the discharge end, and each is connected to a duct 25 2 a and 2 5 2 b. Each tube 2 5 2 a and 2 5 2 b is branched and connected to the nozzles 2 5 5 a and 2 5 5 b. Install the heaters 2 5 3 a and 2 5 3 b to the respective nozzles 2 5 5 a and 2 5 5 b so that the air introduced through the fans 2 5 1 a and 2 5 1 b passes through the heater 2 5 3 a and 2 5 3 b is heated and injected from the respective nozzles 2 5 5 a and 2 5 5 b. The nozzles 2 5 5 a and 2 5 5 b are positioned at various positions where the core P with the wound web of each array Z rests on the platform 2 0 3 and engages via the stopped operation panel 2 4 7 They are aligned coaxially with the respective axes of the nozzles so that the hot air injected through each nozzle 2 5 5 a and 2 5 5 b can pass through the respective array Z with the warp --------- -------- Μ ----- 装 ------. 玎 ------ margin (please read the ii matters on the back first and then fill in this page) a National Standards (CKS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 public if) _ η Α. 82.6- 40,000 Printed 219921 A6 _B6 by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (Μ Core of the winding material P Coaxially aligned central hole < 3 & and accelerate the drying of the wound web R. Through this method, hot air can be continuously injected through the nozzles 2 5 5 a and 2 5 5 b. If necessary, hot air injection can be performed intermittently with the operation of the displacement device 204, that is, only during the stop of each row Z on the platform 230. The operation of the drying device shown in Figs. 8 to 12 is as follows. As shown in 囵 1 〇 ··>, the cores p of the two arrays Z with wound webs are transferred from the conveyor 1 〇7 to the conveyor 2 0 1 and at its front end terminal When it is engaged with the stopper plate 212, it is stopped at an appropriate position. In this case, each array Z is accommodated between two adjacent operation plates 247. It can be suggested that each row Z is placed on the conveyor 201 so that, as shown in FIG. 11, the winding direction and rolling direction of the web of each core P having a wound web On the contrary (when the displacement is performed on the platform 2 0 3 via the operation panel 2 4 7), because in other cases during the movement on the platform 20 3, the wound web may be unwound. Therefore, the displacement device 204 is operated to displace each operation panel 2 4 7 by a predetermined distance, that is, in the case illustrated, it is equal to twice the distance between two adjacent displacement panels 2 4 7 in order to Two columns of Z are transferred to the platform 202. Although, as shown in FIG. 12, the cores P with wound webs leaning on the horizontal conveyor 210 are not correctly aligned with each other coaxially, but when displaced to the inclined platform 2 0 3 Align them with each other. Then, the cores P with the wound web of each row Z are gradually displaced on the platform 203 by about the predetermined length of each step described above. (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) This paper is again applicable to the 8 National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 public *) 15 82.6. 40,000 219921 Α6 _ ____ Β6 5. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (14) At each stop position, the hot air injected from each nozzle 2 5 5 a and 2 5 5 b passes through the central hole Q & of the respective array Z to dry the wound web. The columns 2 thus dried: the core P with the wound web is transferred from the platform 2 0 3 to the discharge conveyor 2 0 2 and then to the conveyor 1 4 1. The feed conveyor 201, the displacement device 204 and the discharge conveyor 202 are operated synchronously and intermittently to continuously dry the internal portion of the web passing through the reel. Fig. 13 and Fig. 14 describe another specific embodiment of the drying device 104. The same reference numerals in Figs. 13 and 14 as in Figs. 8 to 12 indicate similar component parts. The specific embodiments of FIGS. 13 and 14 are different from the above-mentioned specific embodiments in that the passageway of the platform 230 is, for example, 2 to 5. An angle is inclined downward from the feed end to the discharge end so as to maintain the core P and the wound web with the wound web arranged between the two front and rear operation panels 2 4 7 The operation panel at the front is in contact, as shown in Figure 14. In this specific embodiment, since the platform 203 is inclined downward in the direction of displacement, the cores P with aligned webs can be wound on it by gravity (when each operation panel 2 4 7 moves So that by sliding contact with the platform 203, the outer surface of the wound web has little possibility of wear or damage. In particular, the outermost layer of the wound web that does not need to be bonded during movement on the platform 203 Separation or unwinding of the material.The core P with the web thus dried is then conveyed to the separation zone 105 via the conveyor 141 to separate the wound web R from the core Q. Figures 15 to 24 illustrate the better separation zone 1 0 5 (please read the precautions on the back and then write this page) 丨 installed. Ordered. Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 public goods) 16 82.6. 40,000 A6 B6 219921 V. Description of the invention (15> Specific Example 2. \ Refer to Figures 15 and 16, usually with The number 3 1 6 shows a pair of vertical side plates 3 2 0 a and 3 2 0 b separated by a gap A central plate 3 1 7 (and a frame with a large opening 3 1 7 a interposed therebetween rotatably supports the disc 3 2 2 around a central horizontal axis 3 2 1 on each side plate 3 2 0 between a and 3 2 0 b and arranged on the same plane as the central plate 3 1 7 and in its opening 3 1 7 a 0 cylindrical support 3 0 1 fixed type with six angular intervals equally spaced It is fixed on the perimeter of each side of the disk 3 2 2 so that the axis of each cylindrical support 3 0 1 is oriented in the radial direction of the disk 3 2 2. Each cylindrical support 3 0 1 has a greater than An inner diameter of the outer diameter of the wound web R and has an axial length that is substantially equal to or slightly smaller than the axial length of the core P with the wound web. Each holder 3 0 1 is in its direction The outer terminal is opened and a bottom plate 3 0 1 a is used to close the inward terminal to support the core P with the wound web. The bottom plate 3 0 1 a is provided with a central opening 3 1 1 (having a diameter larger than the diameter outside the core Q) and at least two holes symmetrically arranged 3 1 2 (in the holder 3 0 1 Shaft) °; as shown in FIG. 17, a guide member 313 is provided in each holder 301 to receive the core P having the wound web therein. The guide member 3 1 3 is Consists of a pair of semi-cylindrical plates defining a substantially cylindrical space in between, fitting the core P with the wound web into it. The positions of the plates constituting the guide member 313 can be passed through --- --------------- {----- install ------ order ------ fill in I (please read "Precautions on the back side first and then write the book" Page) Printed paper of the R-Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 gongs). A6 B6 V. Description of the invention (4 Adjusted so that the diameter of the cylindrical space can be adjusted to the required value based on the diameter of the wound web to be maintained therein. As shown in FIG. 15, a driving device 3 0 2 is provided for each step to gradually rotate the circular dish 3 2 2 through 60 ° so that each supporter 3 0 1 can be continuously positioned by rotating the circular dish 3 2 2 In the first to sixth positions A to F. The holder 30 1 positioned at the first and fourth positions A and D is oriented substantially horizontally and the holder 30 1 positioned at the second and third positions B and C is oriented obliquely upward. The driving device 3 0 2 includes a motor 3 2 3 and a shaft 3 2 1 which is operatively connected to the disc 3 2 2. The index device 3 2 4. A feeding device 3 0 3 is fastened to the frame 3 1 6 at a position adjacent to the first position A so as to feed each core P with dried wound web into the support positioned at the first position 3 Ο 1 in. At a position adjacent to one of the second positions B, the protruding device 3 0 5 is supported on the frame 3 1 6 so as to be fixed from the dried winding web via the support 3 0 1 positioned at the second position B The top end of the material R protrudes radially outward (about the disk 3 2 2) at a terminal portion of the core Q. At a position adjacent to the third position C, a pushing device 3 0 7 is supported on the frame 3 1 6 for radial inward displacement (about the disc 3 2 2) via the support positioned at the third position C The core Q with the core P of the dried and wound web fixed by the device is used to separate the core Q from the dried wound web R and the core Q is unloaded from the holder 301 ° At a position adjacent to the fourth position D, the pushing device 3 0 8 is supported on the frame 3 1 6 so as to move the warp fixed in the support 3 0 1 which is positioned outside the support 3 0 1 Drying ------------------ ί ----- ^ ------ # ------% I (Please read the notes on the back first (Write this page) This paper ruler and the general Chinese S family standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 public goods) -18-82.6. 40,000 ^^ 9921 A6 B6 Printed by the Employees Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs * ' 1. · V. Description of the invention (1. The wound web R. In the illustrated specific embodiment, each holder 3 0 1 is fastened on both sides of the disc 3 2 2 (see figure i (Shown in 6) attached with the above-mentioned respective devices 3 0 3, 3 0 5, 3 Q 7 and 3 0 8 It acts on both sides of the circular dish 3 2 2. Because the construction and operation of the separating device 1 〇5 on both sides of the circular dish 3 2 2 are the same, the following description will be limited to only one side. As shown in Figures 17 and 18 As shown, the feeding device 3 0 3 includes a belt conveyor 3 3 1 configured downstream of the conveyor 1 41 (FIG. 10) to horizontally displace the array Z obtained in the previous drying zone 104 The core P with the dried, wound web is along its axis to the holder 3 0 1 positioned at the first position A, and the stopper device 3 3 3 is operable to stop the rotation of the disc 3 2 2 During the movement of the core P with the dried and wound web, ie when there is no holder 3 0 1 positioned at the first position A 0 is the platform that is configured in the downstream terminal of the conveyor 3 3 1 3 3 2 is used to support the core P with the wound web on it. The stopper device 3 3 3 is arranged above the platform 3 3 2 and has a joint plate 3 3 5 to connect it to the cylinder 3 3 The top end of the rod of 4 so that the joint plate 3 3 5 is moved to a lower joint position by the operation of the cylinder 3 3 4 (as shown in FIG. 17 Line) (where the splice plate 3 3 5 is in pressure engagement with the outer surface of the core P with the wound web on the platform 3 3 2) and a higher separation position (as shown in FIG. 17 Indicated by the solid line) (where the splice plate 3 3 5 is kept separate from the core P with the wound web). (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) This paper Ruler · Degree General Purpose 9® Home Grinding Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 x 297 mm) .19 82.6. 40,000 219921 A6 B6 Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Labor and Consumers Cooperatives 5. Description of invention (^ Therefore, When the holder 30 1 is positioned at the first position A and when the splice plate 3 35 is at the upper position, these cores P with aligned wound webs are operated via the conveyor 3 3 1 It is moved so that the core P with the wound web, which is positioned on the terminal before the array Z and placed on the platform 3 3 2, is fed in and received via the holder 30 1. After the front end of the core P with the wound web has been embedded in the holder 3 0 1 to a predetermined depth, the cylinder 3 3 3 is operated to lower the joint plate 3 3 5 to its lower position to join the plate 3 3 5 is engaged with the core p on the platform 3 3 2 having the wound web, thereby stopping the movement of the row Z. The device is set adjacent to the first position A to control the degree of embedding of the core P with the wound web into the holder 30 1. As shown in FIG. 18, the control device is composed of a pair of cylinders 3 3 6 and is operated to displace the tip 3 3 7 of each cylinder rod in an extended position (as indicated by the solid line) And a retracted position (as indicated by the two dashed lines). In its extended position, the spike 3 3 7 extends through the bottom plate 3 0 1 a hole 3 1 2 into the holder 3 0 1 and is being fed into the holder 3 0 1 with a width of the winding The core of the material? The top surface of the meshed. In the retracted position, the holder 3 Q 1 does not engage the rod of the cylinder 3 3 6 but allows the rotation of the disc 3 2 2. The operation of the feeding device 303 is as follows. During the rotation of the disc 3 2 2, the engagement plate 3 3 5 of the stopper device 3 3 3 is in its lower position to stop the movement of the core p with the wound web of the row Z while each The tip 3 3 7 of the cylinder 3 3 6 is in its retracted position. When the round plate is installed ----------------- 4 ------------- 玎 ------ so (please read the notes on the back first The matter will be written on this page) The size of the paper is in China National Broadcasting Standard (CNS) Grade 4 (210 X 297 public goods)> 82.6. 40,000 219921 A6 B6 Printed by W Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs «V. Description of Invention (^ 3 2 2 stops and one of the positioning supports 3 0 1 is in the first position A, Pui IJ actuates the cylinder 3 3 6 and extends the tip 3 3 7 through the holes 3 1 2 ° Then the cylinder 3 3 4 is operated to separate the splice plate 3 3 5 from the outer surface of the wound web so as to displace the core P of the array Z with the wound web. Therefore, there will be a wound The front end of the web core P is transferred from the platform 3 3 2 to the holder 3 0 1 and stops moving when its terminal surface is brought into abutment engagement with the tip 3 3 7. Then the cylinder 3 3 4 is operated and The movement of the stop row Z is engaged with the core P having the wound web placed on the platform 3 3 2 via the joint plate 3 3 5. Then, the cylinder 3 3 6 is promoted to cause the sharp ends 3 3 7. Retreat. As a result, a space is formed The terminal surface of the core P with the wound web accommodated in the holder 3 Q 1 and the bottom plate 3 0 1 a. Then, the disc 3 2 2 is rotated by an angle of about 60 ° to displace and carry the warp The holder 3 0 1 of the core P of the wound web is attached from the first position A to the second position B with the simultaneous displacement of the empty holder 3 0 1 from the sixth position F to the first position A. In this case, Because the core P with the wound web accommodated in the holder 30 1 and the core P with the wound web fixed adjacent to the platform 3 3 2 are adjacent to each other, so The core P with the wound web in the support 301 receives a force in the radially outward direction (regarding the disc 3 2 2, to the right in FIG. 17). As described above, the formation There is a space at the bottom of the holder 301, so the core P with the wound web in the holder can move towards the bottom of the holder 301 so that the disc 3 2 2 can rotate smoothly Without disturbing the contact part adjacent to the two cores P with the wound web. ---------------------- 装 ---- -玎 ------ 1 (Please read the notes on the back first Matters need to be written on this page) This paper scale is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) Class A (210 X 297 mm)> 82.6. 40,000 21 219921 A6 China Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs 8 Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives _______B6_ 5 3. Description of the invention (Figures 19 and 20 illustrate that the protruding device 305 is arranged adjacent to the second position B. The protruding device 305 is optional and can be omitted if necessary. The protruding member 305 includes a pushing member 3 51 which is fastened to the vertical plate 3 2 0 a of the frame 3 i 6 to push the holder 30 1 in the second position B which has a warp The core Q of the core p of the wound web, and a ring-shaped support plate member 3 5 6 fastened to the center plate 3 1 7 of the frame 3 6 are in common with the pushing member 3 5 operating. The pushing member 3 5 1 is composed of a cylinder 3 5 2, 3 5 2 has a rod whose head 3 5 3 has a diameter not greater than the diameter of the core Q, and it takes the radial direction of the disk 3 2 2 The direction is extended and retracted so that in the extended state, the head 3 5 3 extends through the central opening 3 1 1 of the bottom plate 3 0 1 a of the holder 3 (3 1 to meet the core with the wound web The core Q of P is adjacently joined. The ring-shaped support plate member 3 5 6 is arranged so as to merge with the top surface of only the wound web R of the core P having the wound web and has a central opening It is substantially concentric with the opening 3 1 1 of the support 3 0 1 bottom plate 3 0 1 a positioned at the second position B and it has such a diameter as to allow the core Q to pass through it. One of the central openings of the plate member 3 5 6 is supported by a coil spring 3 5 8 received by a support member fastened to the plate 3 17 and is generally inwardly radial (regarding the disc 3 2 2 〉 One splicing plate 3 5 7 is driven. The operation of the protruding device 3 0 5 thus constructed is as follows. When the web with the winding is supported The support of Zhixin P in it is 3 0 1 stop (you must read the precautions on the back and then fill in this page) 'installed. This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) -22-82.6. 40,000 219921 A6 B6 Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Invention description (In the second position B, the pushing member 3 5 1 operates to extend the head 3 5 3 through the support 3 0 1 opening 3 1 1. When the pushing member 3 5 1 is further operated, the head 3 5 3 abuts the core Q and pushes the core Q. Therefore, the core P diameter of the wound web will be Move outward (regarding the disk 3 2 2) and engage it with the ring-shaped support plate 3 5 6. When the pushing member 3 5 1 is operated further, the core Q is only pushed against the spring 3 5 The biasing force of 8 keeps the wound web R around the core Q from moving by using the support plates 3 5 6 as shown in FIG. 20. As a result, one of the core Q The terminal portion Qb is slightly protruded (for example, 5 mm). Then, the pushing member 3 51 is operated to retract the head 3 53 to the original position. Therefore, the The core P of the wound web is returned to its original position in the holder 310 by gravity and has a terminal portion Qb of the core Q protruding from the top surface of the wound web R. Then The support 301 is moved to the third position C. In the subsequent step, when the core Q and the wound web R are smoothly separated, the above protruding step is effective, and the core Q is moved in the subsequent step It is moved in the opposite direction. That is, once the core Q is moved slightly in one direction, the core Q is more easily separated from the wound web R by moving the core Q in the other direction. In particular, when the core Q is moved slightly in one direction, that is, the inner portion of the wound web R adjacent to the core Q is moved and protrudes together with the core Q by friction. Then, when the core Q is pushed out of the wound web R in another direction, the protruding part of the wound web R is retracted to be substantially flush with the other parts. As shown in Figures 2 1 and 2 2, fasten the pushing device 3 0 7 to the frame ----------------- ^ ----- install ----- -. 玎 ------ I (I understand the precautions on the back and then write this page) This paper uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 X 297) *> 82.6. 40,000 23 219921 A6 B6 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-V. Description of the invention (the central plate 3 1 7 of the rack 3 1 6 is at a position adjacent to the third position C in order to position the core Q in the third position freely The core P with a circular web fixed in the support 3 0 1 at position C is removed. The pushing device 3 0 7 consists of a cylinder 3 7 1 with a rod, and its head 3 7 2 Having a diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the core Q but larger than the inner diameter of the core Q and orienting it coaxially so that the holder 3 0 1 is in the third position C. The head 3 7 2 of the cylinder rod is operated by the cylinder 3 7 1 is extended and contracted and adapted to only abut with the core Q with the core P of the wound web when it is extended and to move the core Q out of the holder 3 01 to make the warp The winding material R is left in the holder 3 0 1. The number 3 7 5 shows one Each tubular guide member has an opening toward the central opening 3 1 of the support 3 0 1 bottom plate 3 0 1 positioned at the third position C for receiving a discharge from the support 3 0 1 through the opening 3 1 1 The core Q. The other end 3 2 5 of the tubular guide member 3 7 5 is opened on the vertical plate 3 2 0 a of the frame 3 1 6 (FIG. 15) to recover the core Q. The pushing device 3 0 The operation of 7 is as follows. After having moved the supporter 30 1 supporting the core P with the wound web from the second position B to the third position C, the cylinder 3 7 1 is operated to extend its rod So that the tip of the rod is adjacent to the slightly protruding core Q. When the cylinder 3 7 1 is further operated, the core Q is only pushed out of the holder 310 and the wound web R surrounding the core Q is It is maintained in the holder 3 0 1 as shown in Fig. 2 2. The core Q thus separated is received by the guide member 3 7 5 and collected for reuse. Then the cylinder rod is retracted as shown in FIG. 2 1 Then transfer the wound web R separated from the core Q in this way to the fourth position D (210 X 297 mm) -24 ~ 82.6. 40,000 (please read the note on the back first and then write this page) • Install. Order · 2l " ^ l A6 B6 The rate of consumption in the Ministry of Economy is 8 workers. Printed by the cooperative *-V. Description of the invention (and the supporter 3 0 1 is introduced through the push device 3 0 8. As shown in FIGS. 2 3 and 24, the pushing device 3 0 8 includes a pair of pistons 3 8 2 each having a piston rod whose head 3 8 3 has a hole 3 1 not larger than the bottom plate 3 0 1 a 2 diameter of one diameter and it is extended and contracted in the radial direction of the disc 3 2 2 so that in the extended state, the head 3 8 3 extends through the hole 3 1 2 and is fixed in the holder 3 0 1 The wound web R is in adjacent meshing. The portion adjacent to the open end portion of the holder 3 01 positioned at the fourth position D is a conveyor 3 8 4 for receiving the head 3 8 3 via the piston rod from the holder 3 0 1 to Rolled web R launched. The operation of the shift device 308 is as follows. After displacing the holder 301 supporting the wound web R from the third position C to the fourth position D, the cylinder 3 8 2 is operated to extend its rod so that the head 3 8 3 of each rod extends through The holes 3 1 2 are also adjacent to the bottom of the wound web R. When the cylinder 3 8 2 is further operated, the wound web R is pushed out of the holder 30 1 as shown in FIG. 24. The web R thus discharged is received on the conveyor 3 8 4 (as shown in FIG. 2 1) and transferred to the conveyor 1 5 1 (FIG. 1) to be guided to the packaging device 106. Then retract the cylinder rod to its original position (as shown in Figure 23). Then, the holder 301 (from which the wound web R is removed) is continuously moved to the fifth and sixth positions E and F and positioned again at the first position A to receive the wound web Core P. Figure 25 describes another specific embodiment of the present invention, which uses a 1 ................., 'powder adhesive represents liquid to bond the wound web R's internal area of this paper ruler and the General Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 Clam (210 X 297 mm) -25-82.6. 40,000 ----------------- ---- 装 ------ # ------ ^ (please read "Notes on the back and then write this page") ^ Ι992χ A6 B6 Printed by W Industrial Consumer Cooperatives, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs «V 2. Description of the invention (2f. The powder binder can be melted when heated. Therefore, the powder binder applied to the inner area of the wound web can be melted to bond the inner area (when the web is heated, For example, it is heated using the hot air of the previously described drying device shown in Figures 8-14. As shown in Figure 25, a continuous raw paper web Tα is unrolled from the roller S and applied in the cutting device 11 Longitudinal cut into a plurality of webs (for example, 16 strips) of web T 2. The cut web T 2 is wrapped around the winding shaft 112 supported on a common axis in the same manner as described with reference to FIG. 2 Respective cylinder The core is wound. A device such as a dispenser 1 3 3 with a laterally extending powder discharge slot is arranged in the winding section 1 12 to apply the powder binder only to the front end of the web of predetermined length The portion thus causes the wound web R surrounding each core Q to have an inner portion adjacent to the core Q with powder binder. After wrapping the web T2 of a predetermined length around each cylindrical core After Q is wound, the winding section 112 stops the winding operation and displaces the axis V having the core P with the wound web to a receiving section 114, where each wound web is cut The tail end of the material is bonded to the wound web with an adhesive in any well-known manner. The resulting combination Υ is supported by the shaft V, the core on the shaft V through the stopper cover and ^^ 2 Q, and displace the wound web R formed around the respective core Q on the conveyor 1 1 7 and send it to the separation device 1 0 2 (Figure 1) where one or two are removed. Covers Wa and% 2 and pull the axis V out of the assembly Y in any suitable way leaving an array of z with the wound The size of the paper is in accordance with China National Standards (CNS) Grade 4 (210 X 297 mm) 9fi 82.6. 40,000 ------------------ '- --- Installation ------, 玎 ------ i (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) ^ 19921 5. Description of the invention (2? The core P. List Z It is fed into a heating zone to melt the powder binder and integrally bond the inner area of the wound web R. Thereafter, the core Q and the wound web are wound in the same manner as described in the previous embodiment. The R phase of the web is separated. (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) • Binding. Order the printed copy of the Kogong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The paper is also suitable for the CNS f 4 specifications (210 X 297 ) 27-82.6. 40,000