經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 214533 A 6 _._B6_ 五、發明説明（I) 發明之背景及範函 本發明係有曬一用以處理一光纖，霣線或類似物之張 力強度檢驗的臃慝j後，此檢驗僳施加一負載於該物醱 · -- —— — —一 上，及，甩以實行此篩選方法的一装置。 相鼷技術之説明 一光鐵的生産線上，為使能保證光纖的斷裂壽命，必 須有一酎力檢驗。在檢驗中，於生産線上的某一部份施 加一拉力（Tensile Force),如此可使光纖的低強度部 份断裂且去除掉^此一檢驗僳使用一篩遘裝置。 參照圈ί6及圖1 7^)將描述一傳統的篩選裝置於下。圓 16顯示一傳統的筛選装置的结構簡_。函17則顯示延匾 5的線VI-VI上的一剖面_。 r寶置包五方一用以供給出一光鐵2的一進給滾 "^TTeeding Roll)l ; —使用絞盤帶 4 (CAPSTAN BELT) 的裝置以支#光纖2之一絞盤輪3 ，光纒2纗組於此輪 上；一篩遘滾輪5 ; —張力滾輪6 ; —位於絞盤輪3及 篩遵滾輪5之間的嬈組滾_7 ，用以嬈組光雄2且經由 絞盤輪3及篩灌滾輪5之間的轉矩産生張力而施加於光 鑛上；一位於進給滾輪1及絞盤輪3之間的一臂狀進給 調節滾筒（dancer>8 ; —位於張力滾輪6及繞組滾輪7 之間的一臂狀繞組調節滾筒9 。進給^節滾简8及嫌組 調節滾筒9 ,可吸收位於絞盤輪3及進給滾輪1之間和 絞盤ϋ及繞組滾輪7之間的光繼2之速度及張力引致 -3 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 訂：.·線. 本紙張尺度逍用中《國家樣毕(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公 81. 5. 20.000(H). 214533 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（么） 的起伏波動。 依據該傅统鐮鏍裝置，光纖2由進給滾輪1送出，且 施加張力於絞盤輪3及篩蘧滾輪5之間的光雄2上，然 後，纗組於鐃組滾輪7上。線速（line speed)則由絞盤 轅3的驅動而決定。進給調節滾简8及蹺組諝節滾简9 ，可吸收位於絞盤輪3及進給滾輪1之間和絞盤轉3及 繞組滾輪7之間的光雄2的速度及張力引致的 。張力則施加於絞盤輪3及篩遵轎5之間的光纖上•於 是光鐵於低強度部份會産生斷裂。因此，光纖2的低強 度部份，不會嬈組到鐃組滾輪7上。 因為篩遘檢驗之故，光鑛2的低強度部份不會繞組到 繞組滾輪上。但是必須要以人工方式將光纖2再裝上通 路線上日本專利號碼62-91441掲橥了一種利用於抽取 ____一- ----------------- _ 過程中的導引滾子之往後作用，可輕易的将光纖再度装 回通路線上的方法，但此往愎作用的方式必須要持鑛的 不停操作一段時間方可。 依據傅统的篩遘装置，因為篩遘檢驗之故，光繼2之 低強度部份會因此而斷裂，並使得低強度部份之光鑛2 不會繞組到繞組滾鞴上。但是，當光纖2斷裂時，纗組 操作便停止了。因此，當光繼2斷裂後，必須以人工再 次的將光繼2配置到通路線上。它很鑲以自動的方式， 在光繼2断裂之後，抓住光鑛2並將之配置到複雜的通 路線上。如示於鼷17,它将更困難以自動的方式，將光 -4 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逍用中家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*) 81. 5. 20.000(H). 經濟部中央標準局β工消费合作社印製 214533 A6 B6_ 五、發明説明（3 ) 鐵2配置到撓组調節滾筒9上，因為光纖2必須多次轉 動，以使調節滾筒9可以吸收光鐵的速度及張力産生的 起伏波動。 此外，除了低強度部份，若要移掉有缺》的部份，如 不規則厚度，混有氣泡的部份，不同直徑的部份，不正 常突起等，都必須停止操作之後，再人工的重新繞組光 繼。因此，表現極無效率的操作。 本發明之摘要_ —------一 * " 本發明之一目的，為在光繼於低強度部份斷裂之後， 可以輕易的自動的將光繼再配置到通路線上的一臃S方 法，及，實行此方法的裝置。 為完成前述目的，一用以自動的篩選光繼的裝置，具 有：一供光纖繞組的絞盤輪；一供由絞盤輪输出之光_ _______________________· 埔組之滾$ ; —用以施加力於絞盤輪及繞組滾輪之 間，以使光纖之低強度部份斷裂並除去；及 一置於篩S滾輪及祷組滾輪之間的多數此 多數之諝節滾筒因一臀的榴轉動作，而可纖输 出之速度施加的張力而致的起伏波動。在此一裝置的改 良結構査、7置於絞盤輪的光纖浬送方向上的下游處 之吸取装置jisucking device),用以於光繼斷裂時， 吸一用以於光鐵斷裂時停止絞盤輪的操作 #停止装3^//及，一於光纖斷裂且絞盤轅停止操作時， 用以蓮鐵已完成的良好部份之户wir%運送/配置 \ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度遑用中困家«毕(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*) 81. 5. 20.000(H) 214533 A 6 B6 經濟部中央標準局员工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（牛） 装置。 於上述結構，一多數的諝節滾茼被提供於臂的軸向方 向上；一用以施加張力於光繼上的一支撑滾輪，被提供 於筛遘滾輪及讕節滾筒之間，和互相棰鄰近的調節滾筒 之間；及在光纖的通路線上及移去位置（《ove-away position)之間，至少有一部份的支撑滾輪為可移動的 Ο 於上述結構中，提供了一用以偵測光鐵的有缺點部份 的一偵澜裝置；及一切斷裝置，常有缺黏部份的光鐵通 過切斷裝置時，切斷裝置會依據偵澜裝置提供之訊息， 於有缺黏之部份將之切斷。 於上述結構中，自動的蓮送/配置裝置，包含了一扣 緊裝置，用以扣緊光纖的良好部份；且扣緊裝置具有一 供扣緊光鐵的開啓/闋閉型態的一手（hand)。 於上述結構中，自動的運送/配置装置，包含了一扣 緊裝置，用以扣緊光鐵的良好部份；且扣緊裝置具有供 吸取及固定光鐵的吸取/固定裝置。 於上述結構中，自動的浬送/配置裝置，包含了一扣 緊裝置，用以扣緊光纖的良好部份；且扣緊裝置有一對 可旋轉的滾輪，用以在此一對可旋轉滾輪之間支撑光繼 ，且施加張力於光鑛上。 於上述結構中，一絞盤帶為可旋轉的輿絞盤輪接觸， 且一進給調節滾筒為樞軸的提供於絞盤帶上游的可移去 -6 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逍用中8«家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*) 81. 5. 20.000(H) 214533 έ66 經濟部中央標準局员工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（5) 位置上，當光雄斷裂，且自動蓮送/配置裝置蓮送光繼 時，進給諝節滾简吸收光繼的速度波動。 依據上述結構，當一光鑛斷裂時，吸取裝置吸取低強 度部份，且驅動停止裝置，以停止絞盤輪，且使生産線 停止。其結果，自動蓮送/配置裝置，將良好的光鑛部 份蓮送至繞組滾輪。置於臂的_向方向上的調節滾筒， 對支撑滾輪作往愎蓮動，如此可袪除複雜的將光鑛纗組 在諏節滾筒上的繞組動作。此外，偵潮裝置偵澜到的光 鑛上的有缺黏部份，由切斷裝置切掉。因此，光鐵上的 有缺點部份，可以預防使之不會繞組到繞組滾翰上。 一施加張力於光鐵上，且使之斷裂並被移去的一篩遘 滾輪，被置於由光鐵繞組的絞盤輪，及由絞盤輪输出之 光鐵撓組的繞組滾輪之間；且第一吸取裝置及第二吸取 裝置被個別的置於絞盤輪的下游及携組滾輪的上游。此 一筛選光雄的方法，包含了下列步驢：當光纖斷裂後， 停止光纖的移動；操作第一及第二吸取装置，如此，第 一吸取装置扣緊了置於絞盤轅下游的光鑛之一末绱，第 二吸取裝置則扣緊了置於繞組滾_上游的光纖之另一末 端；保持操作第二吸取裝置，以使第二圾取裝置將光》 之另一末绱部份撓組在繞組滾輪上；停止第一吸取裝置 之操作，如此使得光雄之一末绱由第一趿取裝置上w放 ，且配置到光鐵的通路線上，且光鐵的一末锎則被繞組到 繞组滾輪上。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度遑用中β B家樣华(CHS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) 81. 5. 20,000(H) 214533 A 6 B6 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（心） 依據此方法，當一光纖斷裂•該低強度部份被第一及 第二吸取裝置所趿取，且絞盤輪被停止，使生産線停止 。笛第二吸取裝置扣住張力所施加於上的光纖之一末绱 時，光繼之末纗會因而自動的前進。在第一吸取裝置上 ，自動邏送/£置裝置，蓮送光纖已完成的部份至撓組 滾輪上。因此，篩遵操作再重新開始。 依據另一較佳實施例，供吸取光鑛的裝置具有一吸取 噴嘴，該喷嘴置於光鐵所繞組的絞盤輪之下游位置，吸 取哦嘴的吸取開口則被置於光纖通路線的活動範園内 (movable range),此範園會依據光纖的移動速度而改 變。 依據S—較佳實施例，供吸取光鐵的装置具有一吸取 噴嘴，該噴嘴置於光纖所繞組的絞盤輪之下游位置，該 吸取噴嘴輿光鑛的通路線是並列的位置，且喷嘴的開口 則被置於舆通路線垂直的位置上。 依據前述之结構，當一光鑛以离速移動時斷裂•由絞 盤輪運出之光繼像由吸取装置所圾取。因為吸取噴_僳 被置於光繼通路線上的可移動範園内，故即使光鐵的移 動速度改變，吸取喷嘴仍可靠的圾取破裂的光期。而且 ，因為吸取噴_傜於與光鐵之通路線並列的位置上，光 鐵可以被軽易的配置到線上，且破裂的光雄可以被軽易 的被收集。 依據另一較佳實施例，一用以供持纗的嬈組光纖的裝 -8 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本纸張尺度遑用中顧躅家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐） 81. 5. 20,000(H). 214533 五、發明説明（7) it 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 置包括了：一嫌組筛選的繞組捲轎；一被置於鄴近繞組 捲鞴的導引滾子，此滾子可以延着嫌組捲軸的_的方向 蓮動；一用以切斷光鑛的切斷器；及一用以保持被切斷 光纖之末孀部份，仍保持在繞組捲_上的一膠播粘着装 置。 於前述结構中，在繞組捲Μ的凸纗上形成有二縫陳 (si it);及一用以偵澜缝除形成的位置之一偵测器，如 此，光纖你於被預先決定的旋轉位置而經由除雄嵌入续 組捲轅；且經由粘着装置，光嚴的末端被維持在凸錁的 外部表面上。 依據前述結構，醪帶粘着装置將光獼的末端部份，固 定到繞組捲«的表面上，如此，光纖在蓮送過程中，不 會在琿繞境組捲軸時産生鬆動。因此，光纖可以磨免被 損壤。光纖的末嫌部份被維持在凸鐮的外部表面。可使 得光鐵的末端部份可以輕易的曲鑛前進。 依镰另一較佳實施例，一供以將光纖璣饒在一捲简上 的一嬈組捲_包含了：一在繞組捲翰凸嫌上的二《縫除 ，二縫陳之一的長度相等於凸鏟之半徑減去播简之半徑 的長度；且S—縫除之底部末端，在當光織琢繞捲筒至 最大限度時，也不會碰_因此而形成的光纖圓筒形表面 〇 於前述結構中，缠接一鏟眯及凸》中心的嫌與另一連 接另一縫除及凸鐮中心的線，互相變至少有90°或更大 -9- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝. 訂- 線· 本紙張尺度遑用中國家揉準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) 81. 5. 20.000(H) 214533 A 6 B6 經濟部中央標準局员工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明（$) 之角度。 於前述结構中，凸鐮的外部表面為平》的。 於前述結構中，二縫睐形成於將捲筒分隔為境組前末 端部份光織的前方鐃組部份及繞組光繼的捲简部份的凸 錁上；且前方繞組部份的凸錁直徑小於將捲筒分隔為前 方繞組部份及繞組光纖部份的凸纗的直徑。 依镰前述結携，謬帶粘着裝置可以輕易的設置。因此 ，光纖之末纗部份可以輕易的前進。此外，光鐵之前方 及後方末端均被鎖定於同一平面上，且不論繞組於纗组 捲翱上的捲简之光纖數量多寡，光纖之後方末端，均會 被粘着鎖定於同一位置上。 圖形籣要説明 本發明之目的及特微，可以由以下之描述及两連的較 佳實施例，而得到清晰的概念，相颺之圓形包含了 ： _1為依據本發明之一實施例中，一自動篩選裝置的 结構簡其中，一光鐵為已斷裂； 麵2為如示於釀1之一自動鏞選裝置的結構籣圏，其 中，光纖已被自動的再配置到通路線上； 圓3為依镰本發明之一實施例中，一扣緊裝置的结構 籣圃； 麵4為依據本發明之一實施例中，一扣緊裝置的结構 餹圏； 鼸5為一麵表，用以顯示一光纖之移動速率及施加之 -10- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 冬紙》尺度遣用中國圖家«準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐） 81. 5. 20,000(H) aj is g 3_ 五、發明説明（^) A 6 B6 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 張力之間的關僳； 麵6為依據本發明之一實施例，顯示一自動篩灌裝置 的結構簡圃； 圃7為依據本發明之一實施例中，一用以吸取光纖的 一吸取裝置的前視圃； 画8為顯示於圏7中的吸取裝萱的前視画； 圖9為依據本發明之一實施例中，一持鑛的繞組裝置 的側面正視圖； _10為顯示於_9之一持鑲繞組裝置的前視圖； 圖11為顯示繞組過程的一說明圓； 圖12為顯示一光繼的末端部份前進的說明画； 圖13為顯示一嬈組捲軸的範例之透視圃，其上已琛繞 光纖， 圖14為依據本發明的另一繞組捲軸之範例的透視圃， 其上已琛繞上光纖； 圖15a至圈15d為依據本發明之一繞组捲軸，顯示由 一淺缝除所播致效果的説明画； ^圈16為顯示一傅統篩蘧裝置之結構簡及 17為延圖16之線VI-VI上之剖面麵。 本發明之詳細説明 於下面説明中，類似之零件則給予一類似之參考號碼 。圓1及圜2為依據本發明之自動篩選裝置之實施例。 圃1顯示光期已斷裂的狀態。醒2顯示光纖已被自動的 "11~ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝- * 線- 本紙張尺度遑用中國國家楳毕(CNS)肀4規格(210x297公藿) 81. 5. 20.000(H) 經濟部中央標準局员工消費合作社印製 A691 ΑΓ^8___Bi_ 五、發明説明（jo) 再配置上通路線上。 自動篩選裝置包含一用以供給拉出之光鑛12的一進給 浪甲11; 一用以供琛繞光纖12的一絞盤輪13,絞盤輪配 合绞盤带14而可以驅動或停止且支撑着光纖12,該絞盤 帶14可以如圃2所示的，由絞盤轎13上移開。此裝置進 -步的包含了“篩選滾輪1 5 ; —拉力滾翰1 6 ; —供以携 組光鑛12的繞組滾鞴17,由絞盤輪13及篩選滾翰15之間 之轉矩産生張力而施加於光鐵12上；在進給滾輪11及絞 盤輪之間，置有一臂狀的進給調節滾筒18。 在張力滾輪16及繞組滾輪17之間，置有一撓組拥節滾 筒19。繞組滾筒19包含了一樞軸臀20及拥節滾筒滾輓21 ,22和23,且倕別的舆臂20的框軸中心有Li,L2和L3 的間距。支撑滾輅24, 25 , 26 , 27和28,朗分別的位於 絞盤輪13和篩邐滾輪15之間•篩苗滾輸15和拉力滾輪16 之間，拉力滾輸16和調節滾筒滾_21之藺，滾筒滾輪21 和滾茼滾輸22之間，滾筒滾輪22和滾筒滾輪23之間。支 撑滾輪24, 25, 26, 27和28,可以在光纖12的通路線上 及移開位置之間作往愎動作。即為，逭些支撑滾輪可以 由移開位置上向上移動。 用以吸取光纖12的第一畈取被置於光鑛12 蓮送方向上的絞盤輪13之下游。被吸取的光纖12被容納 在一容纳盒32内。 一用以吸取光纖12的第二吸取嘖嘴31-2及一未顯示於 -12- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝- 訂- 線· 本纸張尺度遑用中騙家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*) 81. 5. 20,000(H) 214533 經濟部中央標準局员工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（ιι) 圏中而用以容纳被皈取之光纖的食子，被置於嬈組滾輪 17的上游。一自動光繼蓮送/配置裝董35,包含了一横 向输送装置36,用以将已完成的光谶部份12由纹盤翰13 蓮送至嬈組滾輪17的上方位置；及一運送/配置裝置37, 用以將光繼12由繞組滾輪17的上方浬送至繞組滾輪17， 且將光鑛12配置到繞組滾輪17上。横向_送裝置36及運 送/配置裝置37，鴒別的由導引軌條38及導引軌條39所 支捸。一用以切斷光鐵12的切斷器40,由導引軌條29所 支撑。一謬帶粘着裝置41,将光鐵12的一末娥部份固定 在撓組滾輪17的凸緣外部表面上。 横向输送装置36及蓮送/配置装置37，均具有一扣緊 裝置71,用以扣進光纖12的完成部份。扣緊装置72均包 含一對開啓/鼸閉型式的手72。手72封閉可以將光鑛12 夾於其中。—未潁示於画中的馬逹用以驅動扣緊裝置71 ,延箸導引軌條38及39移動。 參照圈3及鼷4 ,將説明本發明之另一較佳實施例。 示於圃3之扣緊裝置51,包含一用以吸取光期12且具 有一定的吸取力的趿取嘖嘴52,例如，維持在2〇g的吸 取力。一馬逹53用以喱動扣緊裝置51延著導引軌條38 (39)而移動。 示於豳4之扣緊裝置62,包含一對夾緊滾子64，由一 力矩馬達63所趙動且具有一定的力矩，經由施加一定的 張力於光纖12上，而維持光雄12被夾在夾緊滾子64之間 -13- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝- 訂· 線. 本紙張尺度逍用中Β困家«準(CNS)甲4規格(210X2974^) 81. 5. 20,000(Η> B6 五、發明説明（12) 經濟部中央標準局员工消費合作社印製 。一馬逹65用以趨動扣緊裝置62延著導引軌條38 (39)而 移動。在扣緊裝置62中，夾緊滾子6 4供由具有一定力矩 的力矩馬逹63所驅動而無两於馬逢65的蓮送速度。因此 ，光《12被一施加的一定張力而被維持住。 vf以下將説明前面描述之自動篩遵裝置的操作。 w， -------------一‘·- " .·.—__·、 ___^---___ 假設施加於進給滾輪11上張力小於100^， 且如果施加於絞盤輪13及篩遵滾轅15之間的光纖之張力 為700g。如果光鐵12有低強度部份，則光雄12會在絞盤 輪13及篩遘滾輪15之間斷裂。參照麵1 ，當光雄12斷裂 時，自動条統的張力減少會被偵測到。其結果，吸取喷 嘴31-1開始吸取光激12。吸取噴嘴31-1使用5kg/xm2的 整縮空氣，由吸取處吹向釋出處以造成吸取處的壓力減 少，如此，被吸取之光鑛12以80〇m/nin的速度被蓮送。 當吸取嘖嘴31-1在吸取光鐵時，進給滾輪11及絞盤輪13 的速度減少以至停止。於此時•吸取噴嘴31-2也操作着 ,且光雄12的末端部份也前進著。 光鑛12的末端部份之前進，傺由下列方式實施。第一 ,膠帶拈着裝置41將光繼12固定到繞組滾輪17的凸錄上 *------------ 。然後，光雄12由切斷器12切斷。被切斷之光纖12被吸 取噴嘴31-2所吸取並儲放至容纳盒内。然後•吸取噴嘴 31-2的操作停止了。然後，嬈組滾輪17更換一没有光_ 12繞組其上的空的繞組滾輪。道些操作稱為光纖12的末 端部份之前進。繞組滾筒19的》20固定在水平位置上， -14- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公藿) 81. 5. 20.000(H) A 6 B6 214533 五、發明説明（j3) 且支撑滾輪24, 25, 26 , 27及28均移至其最高的位置以 準備一自動的光鐵安裝過程，於絞盤輪13停止時，光繼 12的前進部份，被位於絞盤輪U及吸取嘖嘴31-1之間的 横向進給裝置36上的扣緊裝置71的手72所扣緊，當絞盤 帶14向上移動.進給滾輪1便«出光鑛12。扣緊裝置Ή 延著横向進給裝置36的導引軌條38移動。因此，將光鐵 12運送到練組滾輪17的上方位置。 然後，支捸滾輪24至28便順序的由支撑滾輪24至28， 一個接一俥的向下移動，如此，便形成了光鐵12的通路 線。經由楼向進給裝置36的扣緊裝置71所緊扣之光鐵， 在埔組滾輪17的上方位置，則由運送/配置装置37的扣 緊裝置71所緊扣。其結果，蓮送/S置裝置37的扣緊裝 置71,延著導引軌條39向下移動。然後，光鐵12的末端 部份便固定到沒有光雄12繞組的空的繞組滾輪〗7上。然 後，絞盤帶14向下移動，使可以支撑光錐12在絞盤輪13 上。於此時，繞組捲筒19的背20便可以椹轉。因此，自 動光鐵安裝的操作便已完成。 常於光鐵12邇送過程中，扣緊装置71的移動速度®® ，因為絞盤帶14於移開位置上，進給諏節浪简18會樞W 。因此，進給滾輪11的旋轉速度便會被諝整。其結果， 扣緊装置71移動速度産生之起伏便被吸收，且，被邇送 的光繼12便可有一定的拉力施加於上。 用以上描述之篩遵装置來將光鑛12的完成部& Μ -15- 本紙張尺度遑用中困國家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公*) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 訂_ 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 81. 5. 20.000(H) 3 3 5 42.Printed 214533 A 6 _._ B6_ by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the Invention (I) Background and Explanatory Notes of the Invention The present invention is provided with a tensile strength for processing an optical fiber, wire or the like. After the inspection test, the inspection test device applies a load to the object-and-----and a device to carry out this screening method. Description of phase-to-face technology In a light-iron production line, in order to ensure the rupture life of the optical fiber, there must be a strong inspection. During the inspection, a tensile force is applied to a certain part of the production line, so that the low-strength part of the optical fiber can be broken and removed. This inspection device uses a sieve device. A conventional screening device will be described below with reference to circle 6 and FIG. 17 ^). Circle 16 shows a simplified structure of a conventional screening device. Letter 17 shows a section on line VI-VI of Yanban 5. r Bao Zhi Bao Wu Fang a feed roller for supplying a light iron 2 " ^ T Teeding Roll) l; —Use the device of capstan belt 4 (CAPSTAN BELT) to support one of # optical fiber 2 winch wheel 3, Guangyao 2 group is on this wheel; a sieve roller 5; — tension roller 6; — 娆 组 滚 _7 located between the winch wheel 3 and the sieve compliance roller 5 for the formation of Guangxiong 2 and via the winch wheel 3 and the torque between the screen irrigation roller 5 generates tension and exerts on the light mine; an arm-shaped feed adjustment roller (dancer> 8; located between the tension roller 6 and the feed roller 1 and the winch wheel 3 And an arm-shaped winding adjustment roller 9 between the winding roller 7. The feed roller 8 and the adjustment roller 9 can absorb between the winch wheel 3 and the feed roller 1 and the winch ϋ and the winding roller 7 The speed and tension of Guangji 2 during the time lead to -3-(please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Binding · Order: .. Line. This paper standard is used in "National Sample (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 Gong 81. 5. 20.000 (H). 214533 Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The fluctuation of the description of the invention (M). According to this In the Fu Tong Si Lian device, the optical fiber 2 is sent out by the feed roller 1, and tension is applied to the Guangxiong 2 between the winch wheel 3 and the screen roller 5, and then, it is grouped on the roller 7 of the ring group. Line speed ) Is determined by the drive of the winch shaft 3. The feed adjustment roller 8 and the rocker group roller 9 can absorb the gap between the winch wheel 3 and the feed roller 1 and between the winch turn 3 and the winding roller 7. The speed and tension of Guangxiong 2. The tension is applied to the optical fiber between the winch wheel 3 and the sieve car 5. Therefore, the light iron will break at the low-intensity part. Therefore, the low-intensity part of the optical fiber 2 does not It will be assembled on the roller 7 of the nao group. Because of the screening test, the low-strength part of the light mine 2 will not be wound on the winding roller. However, it is necessary to manually install the optical fiber 2 on the access line Japanese patent number 62-91441 has adopted a kind of guide roller used in the process of extracting ____ 一------------------ _, which can easily connect the optical fiber The method of reinstalling the access line again, but this method of stunned action must be kept in operation for a period of time. According to Fu Tong ’s For the device, because of the sieve inspection, the low-intensity part of the optical relay 2 will be broken, and the low-intensity part of the light mine 2 will not be wound onto the winding roller. However, when the optical fiber 2 is broken, The operation of the group will stop. Therefore, after Guangji 2 breaks, you must manually configure Guangji 2 on the access line. It is set in an automatic way, after Guangji 2 breaks, grab Light Mine 2 And configure it on a complex access line. As shown in Naru 17, it will be more difficult to apply light-4 in an automatic way (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 g *) 81. 5. 20.000 (H). Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 214533 A6 B6_ by the Bongong Consumer Cooperative. V. Invention description (3) Iron 2 is configured to the flex group adjustment roller 9, because the optical fiber 2 must be rotated multiple times, so that the adjustment drum 9 can absorb the fluctuations caused by the speed and tension of the light iron. In addition, except for the low-strength parts, if you want to remove the missing parts, such as irregular thickness, parts mixed with bubbles, parts with different diameters, abnormal protrusions, etc., you must stop the operation and then manually The re-winding light is continued. Therefore, extremely inefficient operation is exhibited. Summary of the invention _ -------- One * " One of the objectives of the present invention is to easily and automatically reconfigure the light relay to the path line after the light is broken at the low strength part Method S, and, a device that implements this method. In order to accomplish the aforementioned purpose, a device for automatic screening of light relays has: a winch wheel for optical fiber windings; a light output by the winch wheel _ _______________________ · Po group roll $;-used to apply force to the winch Between the wheel and the winding roller to break and remove the low-strength part of the optical fiber; and the majority of the rollers placed between the sieve S roller and the prayer group roller can be turned by a hip Fluctuations caused by tension applied by the speed of fiber output. In the improved structure of this device, 7 is a suction device (jisucking device) placed downstream in the fiber-feeding direction of the winch wheel, used to stop the winch wheel when the iron is broken when the light is broken. The operation #stop loading 3 ^ // and, once the optical fiber breaks and the winch shaft stops operating, it will be used for wir% delivery / configuration of the good part of the lotus iron. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in (This page) This paper scale is not used in the homeless «Bi (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 public *) 81. 5. 20.000 (H) 214533 A 6 B6 Printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Bull) device. In the above-mentioned structure, a majority of flat rollers are provided in the axial direction of the arm; a supporting roller for applying tension to the light relay is provided between the screen roller and the flat roller, and Between the adjustment rollers adjacent to each other; and between the path of the optical fiber and the "ove-away position", at least a part of the support roller is movable. In the above structure, it provides a use In order to detect the defective part of the light rail, a detection device; and a cutting device, often when the missing part of the light iron passes through the cutting device, the cutting device will be based on the information provided by the detection device. Cut off the sticky part. In the above structure, the automatic lotus sending / arranging device includes a fastening device for fastening the good part of the optical fiber; and the fastening device has a hand for opening / closing type for fastening the light iron (Hand). In the above structure, the automatic conveying / arranging device includes a fastening device for fastening good parts of the light iron; and the fastening device has a suction / fixing device for sucking and fixing the light iron. In the above-mentioned structure, the automatic feeding / arranging device includes a fastening device for fastening a good part of the optical fiber; and the fastening device has a pair of rotatable rollers for the pair of rotatable rollers Support the light relay in between, and apply tension on the light mine. In the above structure, a winch belt is in contact with the rotatable winch wheel, and a feed adjustment roller is a pivot provided upstream of the winch belt. Removable -6-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) This paper standard is used in 8 "Home Standards (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 public *) 81. 5. 20.000 (H) 214533 έ66 Printed by the Employees Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Instructions (5) In position, when Guangxiong breaks, and the automatic lotus feed / configuration device sends light to the relay, the feed roller will absorb the speed fluctuation of the relay. According to the above structure, when a light mine breaks, the suction device sucks the low-strength portion and drives the stop device to stop the winch wheel and stop the production line. As a result, the automatic lotus sending / arranging device sends the good light-mining part lotus to the winding roller. The adjustment roller placed in the _ direction of the arm moves the support roller forward, so that the complicated winding action of the light mine on the roller joint can be eliminated. In addition, the tack-detecting device detected the missing sticky part of the light mine, which was cut off by the cutting device. Therefore, the defective parts on the smooth iron can be prevented from winding on the winding roll. A sieve roller that applies tension to the light iron and breaks it and is removed, is placed between the winch wheel wound by the light iron and the winding wheel of the light iron flexure group output by the winch wheel; and The first suction device and the second suction device are individually placed downstream of the winch wheel and upstream of the carrying group roller. This method for screening Guangxiong includes the following steps: when the optical fiber is broken, stop the movement of the optical fiber; operate the first and second suction devices, so that the first suction device fastens the light mine placed downstream of the winch One end, the second suction device fastens the other end of the fiber placed upstream of the winding roller; keep operating the second suction device, so that the second waste device will light the other end of the fiber The winding group is on the winding roller; the operation of the first suction device is stopped, so that one of the Guangxiong's end is put on the first picking device, and it is placed on the path of the light iron, and the last terminal of the light iron is Winding to winding roller. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper is not used in the beta B family sample (CHS) A 4 specifications (210X297 mm) 81. 5. 20,000 (H) 214533 A 6 B6 Central Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Bureau of Standards 5. Description of the invention (Heart) According to this method, when a fiber breaks, the low-strength part is picked up by the first and second suction devices, and the winch wheel is stopped, so that the production line stop. When the second suction device of the flute catches one of the optical fibers on which the tension is applied, the light will automatically advance at the end. On the first suction device, the automatic logic feed / set device is used to send the completed part of the fiber to the flex roller. Therefore, the sieve complies with the operation and restarts. According to another preferred embodiment, the device for absorbing light ore has a suction nozzle, which is placed downstream of the winch wheel wound by the light iron, and the suction opening of the suction nozzle is placed in the movable range of the fiber optic line In the movable range, this range will change according to the moving speed of the fiber. According to the S-preferred embodiment, the device for sucking light iron has a suction nozzle, which is placed downstream of the winch wheel wound by the optical fiber, the suction nozzle and the path of the light mine are juxtaposed, and the nozzle The opening is placed perpendicular to the access line. According to the aforementioned structure, a light mine breaks when moving at a decent speed. • The light following image transported by the winch wheel is picked up by the suction device. Because the suction nozzle is placed in the movable fan garden on the light relay path line, even if the moving speed of the light iron changes, the suction nozzle can still reliably pick up the broken photoperiod. Moreover, because the suction spray is located at the position parallel to the path line of the light iron, the light iron can be easily arranged on the line, and the broken light can be collected by the light. According to another preferred embodiment, a device for holding 婆 娆 组 optical fiber -8-(please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper standard is used in the home standard (CNS ) A 4 specifications (210X297 mm) 81. 5. 20,000 (H). 214533 5. Description of the invention (7) it Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs includes: a set of selected winding coils Sedan; a guide roller that is placed near the winding coil of Ye near, this roller can move in the direction of the susceptible reel; a cutter to cut the light mine; and a to keep the quilt Cut off the last part of the fiber, and still maintain a glue spreading device on the winding coil. In the aforementioned structure, two slits (si it) are formed on the protrusions of the winding coil M; and a detector for detecting the position where the slit is formed, so that the optical fiber is rotated in a predetermined manner The position is inserted into the continuation roll through the male; and through the adhesive device, the end of the light Yan is maintained on the outer surface of the prong. According to the aforementioned structure, the mash tape adhesion device fixes the end portion of the optical fiber to the surface of the winding coil. In this way, the optical fiber will not loosen when the spool revolves around the reel group during the lotus feeding process. Therefore, the optical fiber can wear away the damaged soil. The last part of the fiber is maintained on the outer surface of the convex sickle. Can make the end part of the smooth iron can easily move forward. According to another preferred embodiment of the sickle, a set of rolls for arranging the optical fiber on a roll of _ includes: one of the two "slotting, one of the two slits on the winding coil". The length is equal to the radius of the convex shovel minus the radius of the broadcast; and the bottom end of the S-slit will not touch the fiber cylinder formed when the optical weaving is wound to the maximum. Shaped surface 〇In the aforementioned structure, the line between the center of a shovel and convexity and the line connecting the center of the other seam and the convex sickle with each other change from each other by at least 90 ° or more -9- (Please read first (Notes on the back and then fill out this page)-Binding. Binding-Thread · This paper size uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 mm) 81. 5. 20.000 (H) 214533 A 6 B6 Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards' Staff Consumer Cooperative V. The description of invention ($). In the aforementioned structure, the outer surface of the convex sickle is flat. In the foregoing structure, the two slits are preferably formed on the protruding jaws that separate the reel into the front weave of the front group and the protruding part of the winding part of the winding; and the protruding part of the front winding The caliper diameter is smaller than the diameter of the protrusion that separates the reel into the front winding portion and the winding fiber portion. According to the aforementioned combination of the sickle, the false tape adhesive device can be easily set. Therefore, the end of the fiber can be easily advanced. In addition, the front and rear ends of the optical iron are locked on the same plane, and regardless of the number of optical fibers of the winding on the winding group, the rear end of the optical fiber will be adhered and locked in the same position. The graphic to illustrate the purpose and features of the present invention can be obtained from the following description and two consecutive preferred embodiments, and a clear concept can be obtained, and the circle of interest includes: _1 is an embodiment according to the present invention , The structure of an automatic screening device is simplified, one of which is broken; the surface 2 is the structure of an automatic yoke selection device as shown in brewing 1, in which the optical fiber has been automatically reconfigured onto the access line; round 3 is a structure of a fastening device according to an embodiment of the present invention; surface 4 is a structure of a fastening device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Lu 5 is a surface table, used In order to show the moving speed of an optical fiber and the applied -10- (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Winter Paper "standard requisitioned by the Chinese picture master« quasi (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 mm) 81. 5. 20,000 (H) aj is g 3_ V. Description of the invention (^) A 6 B6 The relationship between the printing tension of the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs; Surface 6 is an embodiment according to the present invention, showing A simple structure of an automatic screen irrigation device; Garden 7 is implemented according to one of the invention In, a front view of a suction device for sucking optical fiber; Picture 8 is a front view of the suction device Xuan shown in the circle 7; Figure 9 is a winding according to an embodiment of the present invention, a mine Side elevation view of the device; _10 is a front view of the holding winding device shown in _9; FIG. 11 is an explanatory circle showing the winding process; FIG. 12 is an explanatory drawing showing the progress of the end portion of a light relay; 13 is a perspective nursery showing an example of a set of reels, on which optical fibers have been wound, and FIG. 14 is a perspective nursery of an example of another winding reel according to the present invention, on which optical fibers have been wound; FIGS. 15a to 15d For a winding reel according to the present invention, an explanatory drawing showing the effect broadcasted by a shallow slit; ^ Circle 16 shows a simplified structure of a conventional sieve device and 17 is on line VI-VI of FIG. 16 Of profile. Detailed description of the invention In the following description, similar parts are given a similar reference number. Circle 1 and circle 2 are embodiments of the automatic screening device according to the present invention. Garden 1 shows the state where the light period has been broken. Wake up 2 shows that the optical fiber has been automatically " 11 ~ (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). Installed-* Line-This paper standard adopts the Chinese National Standard (CNS) 4 specifications (210x297 commonweed) 81. 5. 20.000 (H) A691 ΑΓ ^ 8 ___ Bi_ printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The invention description (jo) is then configured on the online channel. The automatic screening device includes a feed wave armor 11 for supplying the light mine 12 pulled out; a winch wheel 13 for winding the optical fiber 12, the winch wheel cooperating with the winch belt 14 can be driven or stopped and supported With the optical fiber 12, the capstan belt 14 can be removed from the capstan car 13 as shown in the garden 2. This device further includes "screen roller 15;-rally roller 1 6;-the winding roller 17 for carrying the light mine 12 is generated by the torque between the winch wheel 13 and the screen roller 15 Tension is applied to the light iron 12; between the feed roller 11 and the winch wheel, an arm-shaped feed adjustment roller 18 is placed. Between the tension roller 16 and the winding roller 17, a torsion roller 19 is placed The winding drum 19 includes a pivot hip 20 and roll rollers 21, 22, and 23, and the center of the frame axis of the other arm 20 has a spacing of Li, L2, and L3. The support rollers 24, 25, 26, 27 and 28, respectively located between the winch wheel 13 and the sieve roller 15 • The sieve seedling roller 15 and the tension roller 16, between the tension roller 16 and the adjustment roller _21, roller roller 21 and Between roller 22 and roller 22 and roller 23. Support rollers 24, 25, 26, 27 and 28 can move forward and backward between the path of fiber 12 and the removed position. , Some of the support rollers can be moved upwards from the removed position. The first reel for sucking the optical fiber 12 is one of the winch wheels 13 that are placed in the light-feeding direction of the light mine 12 Downstream. The sucked optical fiber 12 is contained in a holding box 32. A second suction nozzle 31-2 for sucking the optical fiber 12 and a not shown on -12- (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) Binding-Binding-Line · This paper standard is used in the Chinese fraudulent standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 public *) 81. 5. 20,000 (H) 214533 Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 2. Description of the invention (ιι) The canteen used to hold the fiber optic cable taken in the area is placed upstream of the yoke roller 17. An automatic optical relay / delivery device 35, including a horizontal conveyor 36 , Used to send the completed optical part 12 from the pattern plate 13 to the position above the roller 17; and a conveying / arranging device 37, which is used to send the optical relay 12 from above the winding roller 17 To the winding roller 17, and the light mine 12 is arranged on the winding roller 17. The lateral feeder 36 and the conveying / arranging device 37 are supported by the guide rail 38 and the guide rail 39. One use The cutter 40 that cuts the light iron 12 is supported by the guide rail 29. A tape attaching device 41 fixes a part of the light iron 12 to the flex group The outer surface of the flange of the roller 17. The lateral conveying device 36 and the lotus sending / arranging device 37 each have a fastening device 71 for fastening the completed part of the optical fiber 12. The fastening devices 72 each include a pair of opening / A hand 72 with a closed style. The hand 72 is closed to sandwich the light mine 12. The horse not shown in the picture is used to drive the fastening device 71, and the Yangui guide rails 38 and 39 move. 3 and 4 will explain another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fastening device 51 shown in the garden 3 includes a picking mouth 52 for sucking the light period 12 and having a certain sucking force, for example, maintained at a sucking force of 20 g. A horse 53 moves the guide rail 38 (39) with the movable fastening device 51. The fastening device 62 shown in Bin 4 includes a pair of clamping rollers 64, which are moved by a torque motor 63 and have a certain torque. By applying a certain tension on the optical fiber 12, the optical male 12 is kept clamped Clamping roller 64 between 13- (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Binding-Binding · Thread. This paper size is easy to use in the home «Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X2974 ^) 81. 5. 20,000 (Η > B6 V. Description of the invention (12) Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. A horse 65 is used to move the locking device 62 along the guide rail 38 (39) and Move. In the fastening device 62, the clamping roller 64 is driven by a moment with a certain moment, the horse's ram 63, and the speed of the horse's lotus 65 is no different than that of the horse. It is maintained. Vf The following will explain the operation of the automatic sieve compliance device described above. W, ------------- 一 '·-". · .—__ ·, ___ ^- --___ Assuming that the tension applied to the feed roller 11 is less than 100 ^, and if the tension applied to the optical fiber between the winch wheel 13 and the sieve roller 15 is 700g. If the light iron 12 has a low strength part , Guangxiong 12 will break between winch wheel 13 and sieve roller 15. Reference surface 1, when Guangxiong 12 breaks, the automatic tension reduction will be detected. As a result, the suction nozzle 31-1 starts to suck Light excitation 12. The suction nozzle 31-1 uses 5kg / xm2 of constricted air and blows from the suction to the discharge to cause the pressure of the suction to be reduced. When the suction nozzle 31-1 is sucking the light iron, the speed of the feed roller 11 and the winch wheel 13 is reduced or stopped. At this time • the suction nozzle 31-2 is also operating, and the end portion of the light male 12 It is also moving forward. The end part of the light mine 12 advances forward, and is implemented in the following way. First, the tape holding device 41 fixes the light relay 12 to the projection of the winding roller 17 * -------- ----. Then, Guangxiong 12 is cut by the cutter 12. The cut optical fiber 12 is sucked by the suction nozzle 31-2 and stored in the storage box. Then the operation of the suction nozzle 31-2 stops . Then, the set roller 17 replaces an empty winding roller with no light_12 winding on it. These operations are called the end portion of the optical fiber 12 Go forward. 20 of the winding drum 19 is fixed in a horizontal position, -14- (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) This paper scale is free to use the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 common potion) 81 . 5. 20.000 (H) A 6 B6 214533 5. Description of the invention (j3) and the supporting rollers 24, 25, 26, 27 and 28 are moved to their highest positions in preparation for an automatic iron-iron installation process. When 13 stops, the forward part of the light following 12 is fastened by the hand 72 of the fastening device 71 on the infeed device 36 between the winch wheel U and the suction nozzle 31-1, when the winch belt 14 is up Move. The feed roller 1 will «Ikubo Mine 12. The fastening device Ή moves along the guide rail 38 of the infeed device 36. Therefore, the light iron 12 is transported to the position above the training roller 17. Then, the support rollers 24 to 28 are sequentially moved downward by the supporting rollers 24 to 28 one by one, and thus, the path line of the smooth iron 12 is formed. The light iron fastened by the fastening device 71 of the floor feed device 36 is fastened by the fastening device 71 of the transport / arrangement device 37 above the Po group roller 17. As a result, the fastening device 71 of the lotus sending / setting device 37 moves downward along the guide rail 39. Then, the end portion of the optical iron 12 is fixed to the empty winding roller 7 without the optical male 12 winding. Then, the winch belt 14 moves downward so that the light cone 12 can be supported on the winch wheel 13. At this time, the back 20 of the winding drum 19 can be turned around. Therefore, the operation of automatic light iron installation is completed. It is often used during the moving of the iron 12 to fasten the moving speed of the fastening device ®®, because the winch belt 14 is in the removed position, and the feeder Wakano 18 will pivot W. Therefore, the rotation speed of the feed roller 11 is adjusted. As a result, the fluctuation caused by the moving speed of the fastening device 71 is absorbed, and the sent light relay 12 can exert a certain pulling force on it. Use the sieve compliance device described above to convert the finished part of Guangkuang 12 & M -15- This paper standard uses the National Standards (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 g *) of the troubled country (please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again) Binding · Order_ Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs 81. 5. 20.000 (H) 3 3 5 42.
A B 五、發明説明（) 經濟部中央標準局印製 通路線上的寅驗，其移動速度為800ra/nin。第一及第二 吸取裝置之直徑為2〇Bm;氣體流量為0.6m3/min;且吸 取噴嘴的最高風速為100*/sec。在十次的安裝操作中， 大約4,000m的光纖廢棄，且被容納盒儲存了 500bb3的 光繼。在第二吸取側，光鐵12在斷裂後仍移動了約4b。 第二吸取噴嘴距離光纖12斷裂的位置有8n。因此，大約 4·的光鐵12被第二吸取噴嘴所取取。第二吸取噴嘴之長 度為1·。吸取光鐵12的強度為30gf。光纖12在光鐵12的 末端部份之前進過程中未産生鬆動之情況。廢棄的光纖 12是可以被吸取的。在十次的此種條件下的實驗中，光 纖12可以被自動的安裝上通路線。 由以上之説明，第二吸取裝置比第一吸取装置增加了 膠帶粘着装置。因此，完成之光纖12可以在斷裂之後， 被自動的安裝上通路線上。此裝置也可增加一牽引裝置 (drawing apparatus)。此外，此裝置也可使用以檢測 有缺點的光鐵12,如，光纖是否有相同之外徑，或光纖 上的樹脂是否施加的一致，然後，移去錯誤的部份。 本發明之p組調節捲筒19,與傳統技籙之繞組諝節捲 筒9 (圖14及15)之表現比較。在傳統技运的捲筒9中， 在必須吸收長度L的起伏時，角度之更變為： Δ Θ = L/6L, 其中L為樞轉中心及調節滾筒間的距離。在本發明的捲 筒19中，必須吸收長度L的起伏時，角度之更變為： -16 請 先 聞 讀 背 'Si 之 注 意 事 項 再 i 页 裝 .線 甲 4(210X297 公簷) A6 B6 五、發明説明（15 ) Δ Θ = 1/2(1 1 +L 2 +L a ) 依此，在樞軸中心及各調節滾筒21, 22及23之間的距 離1^ ,L2 ,L3 ,可使播致充份的吸取能力。 對輕微干擾的反應，較依靠滾筒滾輪21, 22及23的轉 動償量，而較不依靠》20的轉動憤量。圖5顯示光繼12 的移動速度及在傳統繞組滾筒9及本發明之繞組滾筒19 之張力起伏之間的藺傺。如示於麵5 ,在繞組捲筒19部 份的産生共振，此可以由調整臀20的長度以解決。共振 起伏波動大約3.5g,此與傳統繞組捲筒9並無大差異。 因此，光繼12在斷裂後仍可自動的安裝到通路線上。 前面描述之自動筛選裝置，可以將光纖12斷裂後之完 成部份，自動的安裝到通路線上。 如前面描述的，圖3及圖4所示之扣緊裝置51及62， 其扣緊之操作類似於具有手72的扣緊裝置71。在扣緊裝 置62中，一對由一定力矩趨動的夾緊滾子64,施加一定 之張力於光缴12上且固定住光鐵12。進一步的，當扣緊 装置62延箸導引軌條蓮送光鐵12時，由進給滾筒18的樞 轉動作，可以吸收光纖12的移動速度産生之起伏波動。 參照圖6 ,將描述本發明之一實施例。在進給滾輪11 經濟部中央標準局印製 請 先 閲 讀 背 之 注 意 事 項 再 % 本 页 及絞盤輪13之間，具有一小立方體41(dice)用以將油墨 (ink)施加於光纖12; —用以將施加於光纖12上之油墨 硬化之一紫外線放射瀘42; —用以偵測不同於光鐵12外 徑的外徑部份之一監控器43;及一用以偵拥光雄12上之 17 甲 4 (210X297 公潑) 214533A B V. Description of Invention () The Central Inspection Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints the data on the access line, and its moving speed is 800ra / nin. The diameters of the first and second suction devices are 20 Bm; the gas flow rate is 0.6 m3 / min; and the maximum wind speed of the suction nozzle is 100 * / sec. In ten installation operations, about 4,000m of optical fiber was discarded, and 500bb3 of optical relay was stored in the storage box. On the second suction side, the light iron 12 still moved about 4b after breaking. The second suction nozzle is 8n away from the position where the optical fiber 12 breaks. Therefore, about 4 · of the light iron 12 is taken by the second suction nozzle. The length of the second suction nozzle is 1 ·. The intensity of absorbing the light iron 12 is 30 gf. The optical fiber 12 is not loosened during the forward movement of the end portion of the optical iron 12. The discarded optical fiber 12 can be absorbed. In ten experiments under such conditions, the optical fiber 12 can be automatically installed on the access line. From the above description, the second suction device has an adhesive tape attachment device more than the first suction device. Therefore, the completed optical fiber 12 can be automatically installed on the access line after being broken. This device can also add a drawing apparatus. In addition, this device can also be used to detect defective optical iron 12, for example, whether the optical fiber has the same outer diameter, or whether the resin on the optical fiber is applied uniformly, and then remove the wrong part. The performance of the p-group adjustment reel 19 of the present invention is compared with that of the conventional art winding nipple reel 9 (Figures 14 and 15). In the reel 9 of the conventional technique, when the fluctuation of the length L must be absorbed, the angle becomes: Δ Θ = L / 6L, where L is the distance between the pivot center and the adjustment drum. In the reel 19 of the present invention, when the fluctuation of the length L must be absorbed, the angle becomes: -16 Please read the notes of the back 'Si before installing it on the page. Thread armor 4 (210X297 common eaves) A6 B6 V. Description of the invention (15) Δ Θ = 1/2 (1 1 + L 2 + L a) According to this, the distance between the center of the pivot and the adjustment rollers 21, 22 and 23 is 1 ^, L2, L3, It can make the full absorption ability. The response to minor disturbances is more dependent on the amount of rotation compensation of the rollers 21, 22 and 23, and less on the amount of rotation resentment of "20". FIG. 5 shows the moving speed of the light relay 12 and the tension between the conventional winding drum 9 and the tension fluctuation of the winding drum 19 of the present invention. As shown in surface 5, resonance occurs in the winding drum 19, which can be solved by adjusting the length of the buttocks 20. The fluctuation of resonance fluctuation is about 3.5g, which is not much different from the traditional winding drum 9. Therefore, Guangji 12 can still be automatically installed on the access line after breaking. The automatic screening device described above can automatically install the completed part of the optical fiber 12 after it is broken onto the access line. As previously described, the fastening devices 51 and 62 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 have a fastening operation similar to the fastening device 71 having the hand 72. In the fastening device 62, a pair of clamping rollers 64 moved by a certain moment apply a certain tension to the light beam 12 and fix the light iron 12. Further, when the fastening device 62 extends the guide rail rail to feed the light-emitting iron 12, the pivoting action of the feed roller 18 can absorb the fluctuations generated by the moving speed of the optical fiber 12. 6, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. Printed on the feed roller 11 printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economics, please read the notes on the back and then between this page and the winch wheel 13, there is a small cube 41 (dice) to apply ink (ink) to the optical fiber 12; -One ultraviolet radiation Lu 42 for curing the ink applied on the optical fiber 12;-one monitor 43 for detecting the outer diameter part different from the outer diameter of the light iron 12; and one for detecting the Guangxiong 12 On the 17th A 4 (210X297 public splash) 214533
A B 經濟部中央搮準局印製 五、發明説明（/厶） 突起的偵拥装置44。在絞盤輪13及吸取喷嘴31之間置有 —切》f器45。切斷器45依據由整控器43及偵測裝置44所 發出之訊號而被趨動。如光鐵12上有不規則部份或涯有 »泡&5部份，切斷器45同樣會被趨動。 依據前述结構之装置，小立方鳢41将由進給滾輪11嫌 出之光鋤12上施加了油墨，且油墨由紫外線爐42硬化。 如果光織有不良之處，例如，在某部份有不規則或不同 直徑，監控器43或偵澜装置44偵测到了，便提供此一偵 ϋ(到之不良部份之訊息給切斷器45。切斷器45便切斷此 一不良部份，此與低強度部份斷裂的狀況是類似的。然 後，光纖1 2的不良部份被除去，且光纖1 2自動的再安装 上通路線。在抽取光鐵12的過程中，便可偵測到此不良 部份，再將此不良部份存在的指示訊號送至切斷器45。 切斷器45則在不良的光鑛12部份到逹相對的位置時將之 切斷。然後，類似於前面搶述的，光雄12自動的再安装 上通路線。 依據前述結_之裝置，除了低強度部份，光繼12的不 良部份可以依據由監控器43及偵澜裝置44提供之訊息， 而將之自動的切斷。 依據本發明之自動篩選装置，具有吸取斷裂光纖12的 吸取装置。此外，在絞盤輪停止之後，具有一自動光繼安 装裝置將已斷裂之光鑛蓮送且稱組到紋盤輪上。在臂的 軸向方向上具有一多数的滾筒浪輪，以将支撺滾輪移開 -18- 請先Μ讀背面之注意麥項再f-A本页 •^· •訂· •綠. 甲 4 (210X297 公潑) A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（|7) 通路線上。如此，自動光鐵安裝裝置的操作將極為簡易 〇 此外，絞盤帶由絞盤_上移開，如此，因為進給滾筒 的楣轉動作，可以使進給滾筒吸收因為光纖移動速度産 生之起伏波動。因此，光繼可以在一定張力下被運送。 依據本發明之自動篩選裝置，具有偵澜光纖上之不良 部份的偵測裝置，以使切斷器切斷不良部份。即為，光 鐵上之不良部份可以被自動的切除。並不需要停止整條 生産線來以人工除去此不良部份，或是在接下來的過程 中重新的繞組光纖。因為此一結構，僅需少數機器便足 夠重新繞組光纖。因此，成本極低。 參照圖7及8 ,將描述本發明之g—實施例。依據 此實施例之電線拉絡機（drawing machine)的第一絞盤 部份具有一光纖12繞組於上的第一絞盤輪1 3 ,及用以導 引第一絞盤帶14的滾子14a至14c,該滾子僳由趨動第一 絞盤輪13的機構所趨動。光鐵12的通路線1^由這些組件 的安排而被適切的決定了。 依據此實施例之用以吸取光繼12之装置，一吸取噴嘴 並未與光纖12之通路線在同一軸上，但仍可以可靠的吸 取高速運送的光織12。 如示於圖7及圓8 ,在第一絞盤部份，一吸取噴嘴 31-1,被置於與通路線Li並列的位置，且位於光鐵12 蓮送方向的下游侧。吸取喷嘴31-1連接一條空氣導管 -19- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝- 本紙張尺度遑用中困國家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) 81. 5. 20.000(H) 五、發明説明〇ί) A6 B6 來前 氣的 空-1 縮31 壓嘴 一噴L1 接取線 連吸路 ，在通 份ae與 部 3 其 介盒 ， 中纳 C 一容31 的 一 口 中有開 圖則取 於份吸 示部一 未座有 在底置 ，在端 -b，末 31源方 的 直 6 0 是 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 如上之吸取噴嘴，經由空氣導管31-b,壓縮空氣被導 入吸取噴嘴的中間部份，且快速的往廢棄光纖容納盒 31a的方向吹出。因此，經由壓縮空氣氣流産生了噴出 效應，且産生了吸取斷裂光繼12進入吸取開口 31c的吸力。 用以調査置於不同位置之斷裂光纖12之吸取成功比率 的試驗已實施。 圖7顯示毎一吸取噴嘴的安裝位置來測試此一吸取試 驗。圖8則顯示不同蓮送速度的光纖12之通路線。 首先，諝査吸取噴嘴的最佳安裝位置。於實施例1 , 如示於圖8 ,吸取噴嘴被置於通路線Li並列的位置上 。於比較1中，一吸取喷嘴如傳統技藝的置於與通路線 L〇同軸的位置上。於比較2中，吸取噴嘴被置於通路 線Lo的下方位置。吸取斷裂光鐵12的成功機率試驗， 傜於下列條件下澜試：吸取噴嘴之直徑為22mm,由空氣 導管饋入之壓縮空氣之壓力為5kg/cB2 〇 -20- 本紙張尺度逍用中B國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*) 81. 5. 20,000(1〇 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 丁 214533 A6 B6 五、發明説明（jfl) 表1 實施例1 吸取噴嘴之位置 與通路線並列 通路線與吸取開口之距離 10am 各種光纖速 度之成功S! 20a/η i η 100 1〇 Ob/n i η 100 400m/1i η 100 800ffl/m i n 100 操作效率 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局员工消費合作社印製 測試之結果顯示了為何置於與通路線倒邊之吸取喷嘴 之成功機率高於置於通路線下方之吸取噴嘴成功機率之 理由如下：因為光繼主要由石英玻璃所組成，比原來的 光鐵更為堅硬。因此，當其斷裂，光纖不會垂直的懸掛 著，而是如圖7所示的位置。當光纖的速度更高時，光 鐵斷裂後會達到幾乎一水平的水平上。是以，當吸取噴 嘴的開口置於接近通路線的下方時，光纖斷裂時，光纖 距離吸取噴嘴會有較遠的距離。光繼的速度愈高，其斷 裂後與吸取噴嘴的距離會更遠，其使吸取噴嘴難以吸取 破裂光纗。另一方面，當吸取噴嘴葆與通路線並列時， 吸取噴嘴的開口與通路線之間的距離，即使在光線的通 路線改變的狀況下，均不會超過吸取噴嘴的開之直徑。 因此，邸使光纖在高速下蓮送，吸取噴嘴仍可輕易的吸 -21- 裝· 訂· 線· ί 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*) 81. 5. 20,000(H) 214辦 A 6 B6 五、發明説明（:^) 取破裂的光繼。 顯然的，只要將吸取噴嘴置於通路線之移動範園内的 位置上，該移動範圔傜因光纖的速度而改變，即使吸取 嘖_不在光鐵之通路線上，破裂光鑛仍可被吸取噴嘴所 吸取。因此，當吸取喷嘴被置於此通路線並列的位置上 時，吸取噴嘴的開口直徑愈大，且吸取喷嘴的開口與通 路線之間的距雄愈短，則吸取噴嘴可以吸取斷裂光鐵之 範園更大，更可靠。 吸取噴嘴的開口直徑輿吸取的成功比率已澜試遇。澜 試中，吸取噴嘴的開口直徑分別為8, 22, 50 , 75in。 光纖浬送之速度由20至80·/·ίη,且将吸取噴嘴置於與 通路線並列之位置上，再強迫的使光鐵斷裂。吸取噴嘴 為傳統技藉的。空氣壓力為5kg/c·2其結果示於表2 。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 訂· 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 表2 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 吸取哦嘴之直徑 8·β 22αη 50ηη 75ηη 吸取開口與通路線之距離 10ββ 1〇·Η ΙΟββι ΙΟβιβ 於不同光纖 速度下之成 功比率 20·/·i η 100 100 100 100 1〇0η/η i η 90 100 100 100 400·/βιη 40 100 100 50 800·/η i η 10 100 70 0 -22- 本紙張尺度逍用中國B家樣毕(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公«) 81. 5 . 20.000(H) A 6 B6 五、發明説明（2丨） 如圖表2所示，笛吸取噴嘴的開口直徑在22至50nm時 ,其吸取光纖最為可靠。吸取喷嘴的開口直徑越大，其 吸取成功比例減小的原因如下：依據測試，不論開口之 直徑大小，氣®維持在一定的5kg/cm2。使得在大直徑 的吸取噴嘴開口處之風速棰低。如此，在光纖於高速蓮 送時，用以吸取光纖的空氣量便不足了。也可以設大直 徑之吸取噴嘴的’開口，在增加氣壓之下，也可以有效的 吸取光纖。但大直徑開口增加了設備的成本。如圖表2 所示，一少於10β·的開口在吸取光纖上是無效率的。故 吸取噴嘴之開口直徑最佳不小於lOma,且更好為大於20 m m 〇 吸取噴嘴開口與通路線之間的距離，對吸取成功之比 率的關傺也已被檢測。類似於圖表1的實施例1 ,吸取 噴嘴被置與通路線並列的位置上，光鐵以20至80〇B/Bin 的速度運送，且光纖被強迫的斷裂，而吸取噴嘴的開口 與通路線的距離則更異於5mn至50bb。其結果示於圖表3 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂· 線*.ί 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 -23- 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標毕(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*) 81. 5. 20,000(H) 214533 五、發明説明Uz) 表3 實施例5 實施例1 實施例6 實施例7 吸取開口與通路線之距離 5βι臞 10·Β 30·鼸 50ηη 於不同光鑛 速度下之成 功比率 20n/nin 100 100 100 100 l〇Om/min 100 100 100 90 400β/βϊπ 100 100 90 60 800b/® i η 100 100 50 0 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準扃貝工消费合作社印製 如圈表3所示，如果吸取噴嘴輿通路線之間的距離少 於10»·,卽使光鐵運送速度高建80〇Β/πίη,吸取噴嘴仍 可吸取斷裂光纖。吸取開口與通路線之間的距離愈小， 成功比率愈高。但是如果距離太短，吸取嘖嘴或許會接 «到光纖。其結果會造成光鐵的被損。因此，吸取噴嘴 的開口與光鐵之間的距離最佳在5ββ至1〇ββ的範醑内。 依據本發明之吸取裝置，.吸取嘖嘴的開口被置於通路 線的移動範圍内，該通路線會因光鑛移動速度而改變。 依此，邸使光繼之移動速度改變，吸取裝置仍可以可靠 的吸取斷裂光纖。 吸取噴嘴被置於舆通路線並列的位置，且吸取喷嫌的 開口與通路線垂直。因此，光鐵的末绱部份可以在棰短 的時間内由吸取噴嘴軽易的再配置到通路線上°此外， 廢棄容纳盒安裝於吸取喷嘴上。依此，廢棄光纖可以被 可靠的收集，而預防被四處散佈。因此，吸取装置可以 -2 4 - 裝· 訂- -線... 本紙張尺度遑用中·國家櫺毕(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*) 81. 5 . 20.000(H) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 2145¾3 A6 B6 五、發明説明 有效的使用於一抽絲機，一檐器，或一再捲機器上。 圖9及圃10顯示一依據本發明之一實施例的持绩繞组 裝置。圈11顯示繞组一光纖的程序。匾12靨示光纖之一 末端部份的前進操作。 如示於匾9及匾10/ —橈組捲軸17包含一圓简形嬈組 部份51用以嬈組光鐵，凸鐮52及53固定辛繞組部份51的 二供。軸54舆未示於匯中的一脈衡馬逹連接。一具有轎 的導引滾子55輿軸54垂直，且被置於繞組捲軸17的上方 。導引滾子55被一未示於圖中的裝置延著繞組捲軸17的 軸54的方向而移動。球型螺紋軸56被置於舆繞組捲軸17 垂直並列的位置上，且由一框架57所旋轉的支撑。一未 示於圖中的趨動馬達的一軸輿球型蠼紋軸56的一末端連 接。一移動組件58螺入球型螺紋軸56内，且由球型蠼纹 軸56的旋轉，而垂直的移動。 參照圖9 , 一具有可向繞組捲輪17方向移動之活塞捍 的一活塞汽缸59,被置於移動組件58上。一用以緊扣光 鑛12的扣緊部份60及一用以切斷光纖的切斷器，被安裝 在活塞桿的前方末端。在一預定數量之光鑛12繞組在嬈 組捲轅17之後，活塞汽缸59開始操作。其結果，扣緊部 份60扣緊光繼12,且由切斷器61切斷光纖。 一謬帶粘着裝置62被置於輿球型《紋輜56並列的位置 。膠帶粘着裝置62包含了 一滾子66,有一多數的膠薄64 粘附其上的帯狀紙65繞組在滾子66上；一擊動滾子67用 -25- 本紙張尺度遑用中國圃家標毕(CNS)甲4規格(210乂297公釐） 81. 5. 20,000(8) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -装· 線-二 314533 A 6 B6 經濟部中央標準局员工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明C4) 以將紙65琢繞在滾子67上；及一用以將膠帶64粘著在繞 組捲麯17的凸嫌52的末端面上的活塞汽虹68。 用以將環練於蹺組部份51的光鐵12之末端部份拿出之 缝除70及71,形成於繞組捲軸17的凸緣52上。更精確言 之，缝陳70及71形成在繞組捲軸17的凸綠52的圔周上， 且互相間距180。。缝朦71比縫除70深。光纖12的前方 末端嵌入缝隙71内，且光纖12的後方末端則嵌入於縫眯 70之内。一用來偵測缝除7〇的位置的光®感應器裝置 69,被置於與繞組捲軸17並列的位置上，且與一脈衝馬 達相連接以驅動繞組捲軸17。 為使能更換已有足夠數量光鐵12嬈組其上的嬈組捲軸 17,光電感應器69偵測縫隙71,然後輪出一訊號以指出 其偵測結果，如示於圖12b 。其結果，脈衝馬達以慢速 來驅動繞組捲轴。如示於圖12a ,當導引滾子55由蹺組 部份51的上方（以實線示之）移動到另一位置（以雙點線 示之）時，光繼12輿凸緣52的圔周接《8，當光纖12在圓 12以雙點線顯示之一預定位置上時，被縫眯71所捕捉。 如此•光繼12被嵌入缝隙71之内。然後，經由缝隙71， 光鐵12被由嬈組捲軸17内取出。 然後，如示於園11a ,膠帶粘着裝置62的活塞汽缸68 開始操作，且謬帶6 4被吸取了。此後，如示於画12b , 腰帶6 4粘附在嬈組捲軸17之凸緣的外部表面上一預定位 置上，且光織12的後方末端被鎖定於凸纗52表面上之一 -26- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度遑用中B 家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*) 81. 5. 20.000(H) A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局员工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（λ5) 預定位置上。然後，如示於圈11b ,活塞汽缸59操作使 扣緊部份60緊扣光纖12,且切斷器61於緊扣部份將光鐵 切斷。然後，由一未示於國之裝置將一未被光鐵12绣組 之空的嬈組捲轅換置。嬈組捲的凸緣52,以醪帶的 装置64將光繼12鎖定在距光纖12後方末嫌之20c·之處 (假設繞組捲軸17的直徑為40cb)。因此，在嬈組捲軸17 蓮送時，光鐵12不會成為阻礙。 光雄12琛繞在已更換到達預定數置的繞組捲軸17的新 的空繞組捲軸17上。如示於圖11,在導引滾子55拥的被 切斷光纖12的後方末端，僳由扣緊装置60所緊扣住。然 後，於此條件下，球型螺紋軸56旋轉，以使移動組件58 向下移動。其結果，如示於圖11c ,被扣緊裝置60所緊 扣的光纖12後方末端被向下拉。然後，類似於前述説明 ,醪帶拈着装置62的活塞汽缸68開始操作，以将謬帶64 粘着到繞組捲轅17的凸緣52外部表面上的一預定位置上 。然後，光鐵12的後方末端被鎖定在凸錁52上的一預定 位置上》 光纖12被扣緊部份60釋放，且球型螵纹軸56再次旋轉 回到原來的位置。光霄感鼴器69偵測缝除71的位置，且 將偵澜結果之訊號输出至脈衝馬達。脈衝馬達反應此訊 號，而如圔12b所示，以慢速驅動繞組捲_17。當導引 滾子55由圖12a的雙點線位置移至實線位置時，導引滾 子55位於繞組部份51之上方，光繼12接觴凸緣52的圔周 -27- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 冬紙張尺度遑用中困國家橾毕(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公*) 81. 5. 20.000(H) 2145¾3 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（2岣 ，且當縫隙70到逹一預定位置上時，光纖12被缝除70所 捕捉。然後，光鐵12被嵌入缝隙70内。其結果，經由缝 陳70,光嫌12被導入繞組捲_17的内部部份。而後，如 示於圖lid ,繞組捲軸17旋轉以將光鐵12繞組其上。 由前述之過程，光鐵12持鑛的鐃組在繞組捲軸17上。 於此情況，光鑛12之前方末端及後方末端均由凸緣52向 外取出且由膠帶6 4粘着在凸緣52的預定位置上。因此， 光纖12的末端部份可以被可靠的維持在繞組捲_上。光 纖12的末端部份被維持在凸緣52,而無霈使用繞組捲軸 17的另一期I之凸緣53。因此，只箱使用一驂帶粘着装置 〇 如以上之描述，依據本發明之持绩繞組装置，由導引 滾子支撑的光鐵，琛鐃在可旋轉的繞組捲軸上，且由切 斷器所切斷。然後，光纖之末端部份經由膠帶拈着裝置 而固定在纗組捲軸上。依此，光鐵之末端部份可以被可 靠的固定在纗組捲軸上而不會鬆動。 進一步言之，缝隙形成於繞組捲軸的凸緣上，且具有 一偵拥I 一缝瞅位置的裝置。當繞組捲軸在一預定之旋轉 位置上，由膠帶的裝置，可將光繼嵌入缝除，且將光鑛 的末端部份固定在凸緣的外部表面上。即為，光繼之末 端可以一簡單之結構的裝置，輕易的固定住。 圖13顯示一依據本發明之一實施例的繞組捲軸範例的 透視圈。 -28- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逍用中國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) 81. 5 . 20.000(H) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（VI) 參照画13,澆組捲轅包含了凸嫌52及53, —捲筒51, 及形成於凸輪52上的二縫隙70及71。缝陳71之長度相等 於凸綠52的半徑減掉捲筒51的半徑的長度。縫隙70的底 部，在光纖鐃組捲筒至最大限度時，不會到逹因此而形 成之鬮筒形表面（國周（B)),如示於画13之點狀線。 ^ 光織12的前方末端部份12a被鋇定在凸镰52的外部表 面，然後被嵌入缝陳71。因此，光鐵12琛繞箸捲筒51。 光繼12在琢繞捲筒51之後的後方末端12b ，嵌入缝隙70 ，且同樣的被鎖定在凸緣52的外部表面上。即為，光纖 12的前方及後方末端被鎖定在同一平面上。如掲橥於曰 本專利號碼64-38379,光纖12接近缝隙70及71偽由一感 測器所偵測，且然後，一導引條將光嫌12經由缝隙71及 70壓入捲筒或自捲筒取出。 如示於圖15a至圖15c或圈15a至画|15d ，縫除70的 底部末端不會到達光纖琢繞捲筒至最大限度時形成的圄 筒形表面。因此，不管光纖12僅環繞捲筒51少數量（圃 15c)或大數量（15d>,光縝12經由凸緣52上的缝除72嵌 入。依此，不需要去調整缝除的位置，僅需在開始之時 決定膠帶粘着位置邸可。邸為，經由放置一膠帶粘着装 置於繞組裝置之拥邊，光雄的末_可以輕易的被繞組捲 軸所固定。縫脒70的定位，可輕易的藉由調整膠帶拈着 裝置64的饋出長度，及諝整導引滾子55的位置而播致。 有可能産生光纖12的前方末绱及後方末端鎖定位置， -29- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逍用中國家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) 81. 5. 20.000(H) A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 因為太接近以使膠帶粘着處重*的狀況。因此，連接缝 隙70的線與凸輪的中心應至少有90°的角度，且最佳為 180°角度；且同樣的，連接缝陳71的線與凸輪的中心 同樣應至少有90°的角度，也最佳有180°的角度。於 此方式，光纖12的前方及後方末端不會互相干擾。且最 佳為，凸輪52的外部表面為平滑的，以使膠帶容易拈着 上。 圖14顯示依據本發明之一實施例中，光鐵12已環繞一 繞組捲軸的捲筒的狀態之透視圖。 在一傳統的繞組捲軸中，必須要有數公尺或數十公尺 的光纖12嬈組在捲筒上，此一光纖的前方部份係提供用 以檢測光纖12的特質。圖14顯示此種具有前方繞組部份 的一繞組捲軸。 如示於圖13及圖14,二缝隙70及71形成於中間的凸緣 52上，此中間的凸緣將捲筒分為一用以繞組光纖的前方 部份的捲筒部份19,及用以繞組光纖12的捲筒部份20。 光鐵12的末端部份鎖定在中間凸緣52的外部表面上。為 預防膠帶粘着裝置的手接觸到捲筒部份19的凸緣75,凸 緣75的直徑必須小於中間凸緣52的直徑，凸緣75的高度 也必須足夠防止繞組於前方嬈組部份19上的光纖12由捲 筒掉落。因此，膠帶粘着裝置64可以輕易的接近嬈組捲 軸，且可以設定最佳之醪帶粘着位置。 光繼之製造裝置，如一抽絲装置，一上色裝置及一重 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本纸張尺度遑用中國困家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公*) 81. 5. 20,000 (H) A 6 B6 五、發明説明（:叫） 繞装置，均包含了將光繼環繞在蟯組捲軸上的過程。 依據本發明之嫌組捲軸均以ABS樹脂，Polypropylene 樹脂或其他工程塑膠以射出成形製造。或是凸緣和捲筒 分別製造，再加以組合。 依據本發明之繞組捲軸，光鐵之前方及後方末端均鎖 定於同一平面上，且後方末端不論繞組於嬈組捲軸之滾 筒上的光纖數量多寡，均可以鎖定在同一位置上.。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 裝- 訂_ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 81. 5. 20.000(H) 本紙張尺度遑用中B國家楳毕(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公*)A B Printed by the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of the invention (/ 厶) Protruding seizure device 44. Between the capstan wheel 13 and the suction nozzle 31, a cutter 45 is provided. The disconnector 45 is activated according to the signals sent by the controller 43 and the detection device 44. If there is an irregular part on the light iron 12 or there is a "bubble & 5" part, the cutter 45 will also be moved. According to the device of the aforementioned structure, the small cube snake 41 applies ink to the light hoe 12 suspected by the feed roller 11, and the ink is hardened by the ultraviolet furnace 42. If there is a defect in the optical weave, for example, there is an irregular or different diameter in a certain part, the monitor 43 or the detection device 44 detects this, and then provides this detection (the information of the defective part to the cut 45. The cutter 45 cuts off this defective part, which is similar to the fracture condition of the low-strength part. Then, the defective part of the optical fiber 12 is removed, and the optical fiber 12 is automatically reinstalled Through the route. In the process of extracting the light iron 12, this defective part can be detected, and then the indication signal of the existence of this defective part is sent to the cutter 45. The cutter 45 is in the defective light mine 12 When the part reaches the opposite position, cut it off. Then, similar to the previous description, the Guangxiong 12 automatically reinstalls the access line. According to the above-mentioned device, except for the low-strength part, the Guangji 12 is defective The part can be automatically cut off based on the information provided by the monitor 43 and the detection device 44. The automatic screening device according to the present invention has a suction device for sucking the broken optical fiber 12. In addition, after the winch wheel is stopped, With an automatic optical relay installation device, it will be broken The mineral lotus is sent and weighed to the pattern wheel. There is a large number of roller wheels in the axial direction of the arm to move the support roller away -18- Please read the note on the back and then fA Page • ^ · • Ordered •• Green. A4 (210X297 public splashes) A6 B6 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Instructions (| 7) The access line. In this way, the operation of the automatic optical iron installation device will be Very easy. In addition, the winch belt is moved away from the winch_, so that because the lintel motion of the feed roller can make the feed roller absorb the fluctuations caused by the movement speed of the optical fiber. Therefore, the light can be Transportation. According to the automatic screening device of the present invention, there is a detection device for detecting the defective part on the optical fiber, so that the cutter can cut the defective part. That is, the defective part on the optical iron can be automatically cut off . It is not necessary to stop the entire production line to manually remove this bad part, or to rewind the optical fiber in the next process. Because of this structure, only a few machines are enough to rewind the optical fiber. Therefore, the cost is extremely high. low 7 and 8, the g-embodiment of the present invention will be described. According to this embodiment, the first winch portion of the wire drawing machine (drawing machine) has a first winch wheel 1 3 with an optical fiber 12 winding on it, And the rollers 14a to 14c for guiding the first winch belt 14, the rollers are moved by the mechanism that drives the first winch wheel 13. The path line 1 of the iron 12 is determined by the arrangement of these components Appropriate decision is made. According to the device used to absorb the optical relay 12 according to this embodiment, a suction nozzle is not on the same axis as the path line of the optical fiber 12, but it can still reliably absorb the optical fiber 12 transported at high speed. In FIG. 7 and circle 8, in the first winch portion, a suction nozzle 31-1 is placed in parallel with the passage line Li, and is located on the downstream side of the light iron 12 in the feeding direction. The suction nozzle 31-1 is connected to an air duct -19- (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Packing-This paper size uses the national standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 mm) of the troubled country 81. 5. 20.000 (H) V. Description of the invention 〇ί) A6 B6 Coming out of the air -1 shrinking 31 The pressure nozzle sprays L1 to take the line with the suction path, in the Tonge ae and the Department 3 its media box, Zhong Na C Yirong 31 has a picture in the mouth, and it is taken from the display department. There is no seat at the bottom. At the end -b, the end of the source 31 is straight 60. It is printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Printed as above. The suction nozzle, through the air duct 31-b, compressed air is introduced into the middle portion of the suction nozzle, and quickly blows out in the direction of discarding the optical fiber storage box 31a. Therefore, the ejection effect is generated via the compressed air flow, and the suction force for sucking the broken light to enter the suction opening 31c is generated. A test for investigating the success rate of the broken optical fiber 12 placed at different positions has been carried out. Fig. 7 shows the installation position of each suction nozzle to test this suction test. Figure 8 shows the path of the optical fiber 12 at different lotus speeds. First, check the optimal installation position of the suction nozzle. In Embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 8, the suction nozzle is placed at a position where the passage line Li is juxtaposed. In comparison 1, a suction nozzle is placed coaxially with the via line L〇 as in the conventional technique. In comparison 2, the suction nozzle is placed below the passage line Lo. The successful probability test of sucking the broken light iron 12, under the following conditions: the diameter of the suction nozzle is 22mm, the pressure of the compressed air fed from the air duct is 5kg / cB2 National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 public *) 81. 5. 20,000 (1〇 (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) D 214533 A6 B6 5. Description of invention (jfl) Table 1 Examples 1 The position of the suction nozzle is parallel to the access line. The distance between the access line and the suction opening is 10am. Success of various fiber speeds! 20a / η i η 100 1〇Ob / ni η 100 400m / 1i η 100 800ffl / min 100 Operating efficiency (please Read the precautions on the back first and then fill out this page) The results of the printing test of the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs show why the success rate of suction nozzles placed on the edge of the channel line is higher than that of the suction nozzles placed under the channel line The reason for the probability of success is as follows: because Guangji is mainly composed of quartz glass, which is harder than the original light iron. Therefore, when it breaks, the optical fiber will not hang vertically, but the position shown in Figure 7. When the fiber speed is higher, the light iron will reach almost a level after breaking. Therefore, when the opening of the suction nozzle is placed close to the path line, when the fiber breaks, the fiber will be farther from the suction nozzle Distance. The higher the speed of the light relay, the longer the distance from the suction nozzle after it breaks, which makes it difficult for the suction nozzle to absorb the broken light. On the other hand, when the suction nozzle remains parallel to the passage line, the opening of the suction nozzle is The distance between the paths, even under the condition that the light path changes, will not exceed the opening diameter of the suction nozzle. Therefore, the fiber is sent at high speed, and the suction nozzle can still easily suck. Installation · Order · Thread · ί The size of the paper is easy to use China National Standards (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 g *) 81. 5. 20,000 (H) 214 Office A 6 B6 5. Description of the invention (: ^) Take the crack Obviously, as long as the suction nozzle is placed in the position of the moving range of the path line, the moving range will change due to the speed of the optical fiber, even if the suction is not on the path line of the light-iron, the broken light mine still Can be sucked by the nozzle Therefore, when the suction nozzle is placed in parallel with this passage line, the larger the diameter of the suction nozzle opening, and the shorter the distance between the opening of the suction nozzle and the passage line, the suction nozzle can absorb the broken light Tiezhi Fanyuan is larger and more reliable. The opening diameter of the suction nozzle and the successful ratio of suction have been tried. In the test, the opening diameter of the suction nozzle is 8, 22, 50, 75in. The speed of the fiber feed is 20 to 80 · / · ίη, and place the suction nozzle in parallel with the passage line, and then force the light iron to break. The suction nozzle is borrowed from traditional techniques. The air pressure was 5 kg / c · 2 and the results are shown in Table 2. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Binding, Ordering, and Printing List of the Employees ’Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 2 Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 The diameter of the mouth 8 · β 22αη 50ηη 75ηη The distance between the suction opening and the path line 10ββ 1〇 · Η ΙΟββι ΙΟβιβ Success ratio at different fiber speeds 20 · / · i η 100 100 100 100 100 10〇η / η i η 90 100 100 100 400 · / βιη 40 100 100 50 800 · / η i η 10 100 70 0 -22- The size of this paper is easy to use Chinese B home sample (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297) «81.5 20.000 (H) A 6 B6 V. Description of the invention (2 丨) As shown in Table 2, when the opening diameter of the whistle suction nozzle is 22 to 50 nm, its suction fiber is most reliable. The larger the opening diameter of the suction nozzle, the reason for the decrease in the suction success rate is as follows: According to the test, regardless of the diameter of the opening, Qi® is maintained at a certain 5kg / cm2. The wind speed at the opening of the large-diameter suction nozzle is reduced. In this way, when the optical fiber is fed at high speed, the amount of air used to absorb the optical fiber is insufficient. It is also possible to set the opening of the suction nozzle of large diameter, which can also effectively suck the optical fiber under the increase of air pressure. However, the large diameter opening increases the cost of the equipment. As shown in Table 2, an opening of less than 10β · is inefficient in absorbing optical fiber. Therefore, the opening diameter of the suction nozzle is preferably not less than lOma, and more preferably greater than 20 mm. The distance between the opening of the suction nozzle and the passage line, and the relationship to the success rate of suction has also been tested. Similar to Example 1 in Figure 1, the suction nozzle is placed in parallel with the access line, the light iron is transported at a speed of 20 to 80 〇B / Bin, and the optical fiber is forced to break, and the opening of the suction nozzle and the access line The distance is more different from 5mn to 50bb. The results are shown in Figure 3 (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). Packing. Line *. Ί Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-23 CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 g *) 81. 5. 20,000 (H) 214533 V. Description of the invention Uz) Table 3 Example 5 Example 1 Example 6 Example 7 The distance between the suction opening and the access line 5βι 臞 10 Β 30 · Ban 50ηη Success ratio at different light mine speeds 20n / nin 100 100 100 100 lOm / min 100 100 100 90 400 β / βϊπ 100 100 90 60 800b / ® i η 100 100 50 0 (Please read first Note on the back and then fill out this page) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standard Pui Gong Consumer Cooperative as shown in Table 3, if the distance between the suction nozzle and the access line is less than 10 »·, the speed of the light iron is high Built 80〇B / πίη, the suction nozzle can still suck the broken fiber. The smaller the distance between the suction opening and the access line, the higher the success rate. But if the distance is too short, the suction nozzle may be connected to the fiber. As a result, the light iron will be damaged. Therefore, the distance between the opening of the suction nozzle and the light iron is preferably within the range of 5ββ to 10ββ. According to the suction device of the present invention, the opening of the suction nozzle is placed within the movement range of the passage line, and the passage line is changed due to the movement speed of the light mine. According to this, Di changes the speed of the light following, and the suction device can still reliably suck the broken optical fiber. The suction nozzle is placed in parallel with the passage line, and the opening of the suction nozzle is perpendicular to the passage line. Therefore, the last part of the light iron can be easily relocated from the suction nozzle to the passage line in a short time. In addition, the waste container is installed on the suction nozzle. According to this, the waste optical fiber can be reliably collected and prevented from being scattered around. Therefore, the suction device can be-2 4-Binding · Binding--Line ... This paper standard is used in the country · National Completion (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 public *) 81. 5. 20.000 (H) Central Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed 2145¾3 A6 B6 by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Bureau of Standards. 5. Description of invention Effectively used on a wire drawing machine, a cornice, or a rewinding machine. 9 and 10 show a performance winding device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Circle 11 shows the procedure for winding an optical fiber. The plaque 12 shows the forward operation of one end portion of the optical fiber. As shown in the plaque 9 and the plaque 10 /-radial group reel 17 includes a round simple shape group portion 51 for forming the light iron, and the convex sickles 52 and 53 fix the second supply of the sympathetic winding portion 51. The axis 54 is connected with a pulse that is not shown in the sink. A guide roller 55 with a car is perpendicular to the shaft 54 and is placed above the winding reel 17. The guide roller 55 is moved in the direction of the axis 54 of the winding reel 17 by a device not shown in the figure. The ball screw shaft 56 is placed at a position where the winding reel 17 is vertically juxtaposed, and is supported by a frame 57 which is rotated. A shaft of a motility motor not shown in the figure is connected to one end of a ball-shaped ribbed shaft 56. A moving component 58 is screwed into the ball-shaped threaded shaft 56 and is vertically moved by the rotation of the ball-shaped thread shaft 56. Referring to FIG. 9, a piston cylinder 59 having a piston movable in the direction of the winding reel 17 is placed on the moving assembly 58. A fastening portion 60 for fastening the mine 12 and a cutter for cutting the optical fiber are installed at the front end of the piston rod. After the winding of a predetermined number of light mines 12 in the coil assembly 17, the piston cylinder 59 starts to operate. As a result, the fastening portion 60 fastens the optical relay 12, and the optical fiber is cut by the cutter 61. A false tape sticking device 62 is placed at a position where the ball type "grain 56" is juxtaposed. The tape sticking device 62 includes a roller 66, and a large number of adhesive films 64 are attached to the tape-shaped paper 65, which is wound on the roller 66; one stroke of the roller 67 is used -25 Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 to 297 mm) 81. 5. 20,000 (8) (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)-Installation · Line-2 314533 A 6 B6 Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives 5. Description of invention C4) To wrap paper 65 around roller 67; and a piston rainbow used to stick tape 64 to the end surface of protrusion 52 of winding 17 68. The slits 70 and 71 for removing the end portion of the light iron 12 looped on the skein section 51 are formed on the flange 52 of the winding reel 17. More precisely, the slits 70 and 71 are formed on the stubs of the convex green 52 of the winding reel 17 and are spaced 180 apart from each other. . Seam 71 is deeper than seam 70. The front end of the optical fiber 12 is embedded in the slit 71, and the rear end of the optical fiber 12 is embedded in the slit 70. A light sensor device 69 for detecting the position of the slit 70 is placed in parallel with the winding reel 17 and is connected to a pulse motor to drive the winding reel 17. In order to enable replacement of the spools 17 on which there are already a sufficient number of light iron 12 spools, the photoelectric sensor 69 detects the gap 71, and then turns out a signal to indicate its detection result, as shown in FIG. 12b. As a result, the pulse motor drives the winding spool at a slow speed. As shown in FIG. 12a, when the guide roller 55 moves from above (shown with a solid line) to the other position (shown with a double-dotted line) of the rocker section 51, the light follows the flange 52 and When the optical fiber 12 is at a predetermined position shown by a double dotted line in the circle 12, it is captured by the slit 71. So • Guangji 12 was embedded in the gap 71. Then, through the slit 71, the light iron 12 is taken out from the spool 17 of the wader. Then, as shown in the circle 11a, the piston cylinder 68 of the tape adhesion device 62 starts to operate, and the false tape 64 is sucked. Thereafter, as shown in drawing 12b, the waist belt 64 is adhered to a predetermined position on the outer surface of the flange of the spool reel 17, and the rear end of the optical texture 12 is locked to one of the surfaces of the convex 52 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper uses the Chinese B standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297) * 81. 5. 20.000 (H) A6 B6 Employees of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the consumer cooperative. V. Description of invention (λ5) at the predetermined position. Then, as shown in the ring 11b, the piston cylinder 59 operates so that the buckling portion 60 buckles the optical fiber 12, and the cutter 61 cuts the optical iron at the buckling portion. Then, a device not shown in the country was used to replace a voluptuous roll of a vacant group that was not embroidered by the Guangtie Group. The flange 52 of the coil assembly uses a mashing device 64 to lock the optical relay 12 at a distance of 20c from the rear of the optical fiber 12 (assuming that the diameter of the winding spool 17 is 40cb). Therefore, the light iron 12 does not become an obstacle when the spool 17 is fed. Guangxiong 12 is wound on a new empty winding spool 17 which has been replaced to a predetermined number of winding spools 17. As shown in Fig. 11, at the rear end of the cut optical fiber 12 held by the guide roller 55, the yoke is fastened by the fastening device 60. Then, under this condition, the ball screw shaft 56 rotates to move the moving assembly 58 downward. As a result, as shown in Fig. 11c, the rear end of the optical fiber 12 fastened by the fastening device 60 is pulled down. Then, similar to the foregoing description, the piston cylinder 68 of the mash carrying device 62 starts to adhere the false belt 64 to a predetermined position on the outer surface of the flange 52 of the winding roll 17. Then, the rear end of the light iron 12 is locked at a predetermined position on the protruding ring 52. The optical fiber 12 is released by the fastening portion 60, and the ball-shaped ridge shaft 56 is rotated back to the original position again. The light sensor 71 detects the position of the slit 71, and outputs the signal of the detection result to the pulse motor. The pulse motor responds to this signal, and as shown in Fig. 12b, drives the winding coil _17 at a slow speed. When the guide roller 55 is moved from the double-dotted line position to the solid line position in FIG. 12a, the guide roller 55 is located above the winding portion 51, and the light 12 follows the circle-27- of the flange 52 Read the precautions on the back first and then fill out this page) The winter paper standard is used in the sleepy country (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 g *) 81. 5. 20.000 (H) 2145¾3 Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Fifth, the description of the invention (2 岣, and when the slit 70 reaches a predetermined position, the optical fiber 12 is captured by the slit 70. Then, the light iron 12 is embedded in the slit 70. As a result, through the slit 70, The light 12 is introduced into the inner part of the winding coil_17. Then, as shown in FIG. Lid, the winding reel 17 rotates to wind the light iron 12 on it. By the foregoing process, the light iron 12 holds the ore in the winding. On the reel 17. In this case, both the front and rear ends of the light mine 12 are taken out from the flange 52 and adhered to the predetermined position of the flange 52 by the adhesive tape 64. Therefore, the end portion of the optical fiber 12 can be Reliably maintained on the winding coil. The end portion of the optical fiber 12 is maintained on the flange 52, and no winding coil 17 is used The flange 53 of the other phase I. Therefore, only a box adhesive device is used for the box. As described above, according to the performance winding device of the present invention, the smooth iron supported by the guide roller, Chen Zhen is rotatable The winding spool is cut by the cutter. Then, the end part of the optical fiber is fixed on the spool through the tape holding device. According to this, the end part of the optical iron can be reliably fixed on the spool The reel will not loosen. Further, the slit is formed on the flange of the winding reel and has a device to detect the position of the slit. When the winding reel is at a predetermined rotation position, the device by the tape, The light relay can be inserted into the seam and the end of the light mine can be fixed on the outer surface of the flange. That is, the light relay can be easily fixed with a simple structure. Figure 13 shows a basis A perspective circle of an example of a winding reel according to an embodiment of the present invention. -28- (Please read the precautions on the back side before filling out this page) This paper is used in Chinese National Standard (CNS) Grade 4 (210X297mm) 81 . 5. 20.000 (H) Central Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Bureau of Standards V. Description of Invention (VI) Referring to Picture 13, the cast roll includes projections 52 and 53, the reel 51, and two slits 70 and 71 formed on the cam 52. Sewing Chen The length of 71 is equal to the radius of convex green 52 minus the length of the radius of reel 51. The bottom of gap 70, when the fiber reel group is reeled to the maximum, will not reach the surface of the tube formed by this (national Zhou (B)), as shown in the dotted line of drawing 13. ^ The front end portion 12a of the light texture 12 is fixed to the outer surface of the convex sickle 52 by barium, and then is embedded in the slit 71. Therefore, the light iron 12燸 緸 卷筒 51。 Around the hob reel 51. The rear end 12b of the light relay 12 after being wound around the reel 51 is inserted into the slit 70 and is similarly locked on the outer surface of the flange 52. That is, the front and rear ends of the optical fiber 12 are locked on the same plane. For example, in Japanese Patent No. 64-38379, the proximity of the optical fiber 12 to the gaps 70 and 71 is detected by a sensor, and then, a guide bar presses the light 12 through the gaps 71 and 70 into the reel or Remove from reel. As shown in Figs. 15a to 15c or circle 15a to drawing | 15d, the bottom end of the slit 70 will not reach the cylindrical surface formed when the fiber is wound around the reel to the maximum. Therefore, regardless of whether the optical fiber 12 only surrounds the reel 51 by a small number (15c) or a large number (15d>, the light 12 is embedded through the slit 72 on the flange 52. Therefore, there is no need to adjust the position of the slit, only It is necessary to decide the adhesive position of the tape at the beginning. Di is. By placing a tape adhesive device on the side of the winding device, the end of the light can be easily fixed by the winding reel. The positioning of the slit 70 can be easily By adjusting the feed length of the tape holding device 64 and the position of the guide roller 55. It is possible to produce the front end of the optical fiber 12 and the rear end locking position, -29- (please read the back Please pay attention to this page and then fill out this page) This paper standard is used in the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 mm) 81. 5. 20.000 (H) A6 B6 Printed by the Employees Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Description of the invention Because it is too close to make the adhesive position of the tape heavy *. Therefore, the line connecting the gap 70 and the center of the cam should have an angle of at least 90 °, and preferably an angle of 180 °; The line of 71 and the center of the cam should also be at least 90 ° It is also best to have an angle of 180 °. In this way, the front and rear ends of the optical fiber 12 will not interfere with each other. And preferably, the outer surface of the cam 52 is smooth, so that the tape can be easily picked up. Fig. 14 shows a perspective view of a state in which the light iron 12 has wrapped around a winding reel according to an embodiment of the present invention. In a conventional winding reel, there must be a few meters or tens of meters of optical fiber 12 The set is on the reel, and the front part of this fiber is used to detect the characteristics of the optical fiber 12. Figure 14 shows such a winding reel with a front winding part. As shown in Figures 13 and 14, two slits 70 and 71 are formed on the middle flange 52. The middle flange divides the reel into a reel part 19 for winding the front part of the optical fiber and a reel part 20 for winding the optical fiber 12 The end portion of the light iron 12 is locked on the outer surface of the intermediate flange 52. In order to prevent the hand of the adhesive tape device from touching the flange 75 of the reel portion 19, the diameter of the flange 75 must be smaller than that of the intermediate flange 52 Diameter, the height of the flange 75 must also be sufficient to prevent the winding in front The optical fiber 12 on the part 19 is dropped by the reel. Therefore, the tape adhesive device 64 can easily approach the spool of reel, and the optimal adhesive position of the mash tape can be set. The optical manufacturing device, such as a wire drawing device, a Coloring device and one weight (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper uses the Chinese Standards (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 g *) 81. 5. 20,000 (H) A 6 B6 V. Description of the invention (: called) The winding device includes the process of encircling the light on the reel of the Zu group. The reels of the suspect group according to the present invention are manufactured by injection molding with ABS resin, Polypropylene resin or other engineering plastics. Or the flange and the reel are manufactured separately and then combined. According to the winding reel of the present invention, the front and rear ends of the light iron are locked on the same plane, and the rear end can be locked in the same position regardless of the number of optical fibers of the winding on the drum of the reel. (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) Binding-Order _ Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 81. 5. 20.000 (H) This paper is used in the National B (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 g *)