TW202041814A

TW202041814A - Air conditioner and radiation air conditioner using same

Info

Publication number: TW202041814A
Application number: TW108147325A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 小野幹治; 滝澤勇; 藤吉充; 枡見秀之; 久保田祥弘
Original assignee: 日商藤田股份有限公司
Priority date: 2019-05-08
Filing date: 2019-12-24
Publication date: 2020-11-16
Also published as: SG11202110160QA; WO2020225941A1; JP2020183837A; JP7335723B2; CN113661365B; CN113661365A; AU2019444144A1; KR20220006050A; TWI825253B

Abstract

This air conditioner comprises a housing in which an air intake port and a blow-out port are respectively disposed on one surface and another surface opposite thereto which cross the horizontal surface. A heat exchanger and a cross flow fan are disposed in a row in the housing. The cross flow fan is driven so that the upper half side thereof rotates in a direction from the heat exchanger toward the blow-out port. Bending of an in-machine flow passage which is an air flow passage inside the housing is indispensable for a blowing operation by the rotation of the cross flow fan. In this air conditioner, an air flow adjustment part is provided to achieve the bending of the in-machine flow passage, an air flow going toward the cross flow fan from oblique lower side is generated on the air intake port side, and an air flow going from the cross flow fan toward the oblique lower side is generated on the blow-out port side.

Description

空調機及使用此的放射空調裝置Air conditioner and radiation air conditioner using the same

本發明，關於空調機及使用此的放射空調裝置。The present invention relates to an air conditioner and a radiation air conditioner using the same.

作為用來將室內空間的環境維持成舒適的空調裝置，以往以來一般是使用對流方式。是將調整過溫度或濕度的空調空氣吹出至室內，藉由對流來進行空氣調和的方式。但是對流方式，在舒適性這方面容易感到不滿。其原因的一個，是使空氣對流的情況，在室內空間會產生上下的溫度分布差，暖空氣容易去天花板側，冷空氣容易留在地面。由於成為與對健康良好且讓人感受到之舒適的頭冷腳熱相反的狀態，故不管怎樣都會感到不適。容易感到不滿的另一個原因，是對流的氣流直接碰到人體，而產生所謂的煙囪效應之現象。例如在冷氣有效的室內，在風速0.5m時體感溫度會降低3℃。因此從大熱天的屋外進入至有空調的室內時，最初會感到舒適，但在身體涼下來之後反而會感到寒冷。且，氣流持續地直接碰觸人體這件事本身就會讓不少人感到不舒適。As an air conditioner for maintaining a comfortable indoor space environment, conventionally, a convection method has been generally used. It is a method of blowing air-conditioned air with adjusted temperature or humidity into the room, and air conditioning is performed by convection. However, the convection method is prone to dissatisfaction in terms of comfort. One of the reasons for this is that convection of the air causes a difference in temperature distribution up and down in the indoor space. Warm air tends to go to the ceiling side and cold air tends to stay on the ground. Since it is in a state that is opposite to the condition of cold head and feet, which is good for health and comfort, you will feel uncomfortable anyway. Another reason for dissatisfaction is that the convective air directly hits the human body, causing the so-called chimney effect. For example, in a room with effective air-conditioning, the sensory temperature will drop by 3°C at a wind speed of 0.5m. Therefore, when you enter an air-conditioned room from outside on a hot day, you will feel comfortable at first, but you will feel cold after your body cools down. Moreover, the fact that the airflow directly touches the human body continuously makes many people feel uncomfortable.

放射方式的空調裝置，在氣流不會直接碰觸人體這點，能改善對流方式之空調裝置所具有的上述問題。作為這種放射方式之空調裝置的一例，專利文獻1，揭示出將空調機與放射面板安裝在天花板面的空調裝置(專利文獻1稱為「放射空調系統」)。放射面板，是在互相面對之具有透濕性的放射面板與隔熱面板之間形成風路的構造，並使風路的入口面對於空調機的吹出口(參照專利文獻1的段落[0025]~[0029]、圖1~圖11)。於是，從空調機之吹出口所吹出的空調空氣被導入至風路，而在風路內流通。藉此控制放射面板的溫度，來進行放射冷暖空調。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]The radiation type air conditioner can improve the above-mentioned problems of the convection type air conditioner in that the air flow does not directly touch the human body. As an example of such a radiation type air conditioner, Patent Document 1 discloses an air conditioner in which an air conditioner and a radiation panel are mounted on the ceiling surface (Patent Document 1 is referred to as "radiation air conditioning system"). The radiation panel is a structure in which an air passage is formed between the moisture-permeable radiation panel and the heat insulation panel facing each other, and the inlet surface of the air passage faces the air outlet of the air conditioner (refer to Patent Document 1 paragraph [0025 ]~[0029], Figure 1~Figure 11). Then, the air-conditioned air blown out from the air outlet of the air conditioner is introduced into the air duct and circulates in the air duct. In this way, the temperature of the radiation panel is controlled to perform radiation heating and cooling. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2016-217630號公報[Patent Document 1] JP 2016-217630 A

[發明所欲解決之問題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

於專利文獻1，圖示有上下方向高度較低的薄型空調機(參照文獻1的圖11~圖5)。針對該空調機，專利文獻1是說明「將室內空間1的空氣予以吸入來藉由伴隨著熱媒流體之相變化的吸熱或放熱作用來冷卻或加熱，將該冷卻或加熱過的空氣，從空調空氣噴出口211a來噴出」(參照文獻1的段落[0027])。另一方面，並沒有針對空調機之內部構造的說明，其詳細內容不明。In Patent Document 1, a thin air conditioner with a low height in the vertical direction is shown (refer to FIGS. 11 to 5 of Document 1). Regarding this air conditioner, Patent Document 1 describes "inhaling the air in the indoor space 1 to cool or heat it by endothermic or exothermic action accompanying the phase change of the heat medium fluid, and remove the cooled or heated air from The air-conditioning air outlet 211a is discharged" (refer to paragraph [0027] of Document 1). On the other hand, there is no description of the internal structure of the air conditioner, and its details are unclear.

作為空調機的送風源，廣泛使用有橫流風扇。橫流風扇，即使是寬廣的吹出口亦可均勻地吹出空調空氣，運轉音亦小，故適合使用為空調機的送風源。As the air supply source of the air conditioner, a cross flow fan is widely used. The cross-flow fan can evenly blow out the air-conditioning air even with a wide outlet, and the operating noise is low, so it is suitable for use as the air supply source of the air conditioner.

於是專利文獻1所記載的空調機，亦推測為使用橫流風扇。Therefore, the air conditioner described in Patent Document 1 is also estimated to use a cross flow fan.

但是為了使用橫流風扇來進行正常的送風動作，必須使從空氣吸入口到吹出口之空調機內的空氣流路(以下亦稱為「機內流路」)彎曲。因此需要用來配置機內流路之比較寬廣的空間，且在空氣吸入口與吹出口的規劃上會產生限制。However, in order to use a cross-flow fan to perform a normal air blowing operation, it is necessary to bend the air flow path in the air conditioner from the air suction port to the blower outlet (hereinafter also referred to as "internal flow path"). Therefore, a relatively wide space is required for arranging the flow path in the machine, and there are restrictions on the planning of the air suction port and the air outlet.

在專利文獻1所記載之薄型的空調機使用橫流風扇的情況，必須得在上下方向難以得到充分高之尺寸的空調機之外殼內，想辦法確保機內流路用的空間，並思考機內流路的規劃。換言之，使用橫流風扇來作為送風源，並使空調機的高度尺寸盡量變低會成為課題。In the case of the thin air conditioner described in Patent Document 1 using a cross flow fan, it is necessary to find a way to ensure a space for the flow path in the air conditioner, and consider the inside of the air conditioner. Flow planning. In other words, it is a problem to use a cross-flow fan as the air supply source and to make the height dimension of the air conditioner as low as possible.

本發明的課題，在於使使用橫流風扇作為送風源的空調機之高度尺寸變低。 [解決問題之技術手段]The subject of the present invention is to reduce the height dimension of an air conditioner that uses a cross flow fan as an air supply source. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明的空調機，具備：外殼，其在與水平面交錯的一面和相反側的一面分別配置空氣吸入口與吹出口；熱交換器，其配置在前述空氣吸入口與前述吹出口之間；橫流風扇，其配置在比前述熱交換器還靠前述吹出口側；以及驅動部，其驅動前述橫流風扇的驅動源來使比旋轉軸還上方之區域的旋轉方向成為從前述熱交換器朝向前述吹出口的方向。The air conditioner of the present invention includes: a housing in which an air suction port and a blower port are respectively arranged on a side that crosses the horizontal plane and a side opposite to the horizontal plane; a heat exchanger is disposed between the air suction port and the blower port; and cross flow A fan, which is arranged on the side of the blower outlet than the heat exchanger; and a driving part, which drives the driving source of the cross flow fan so that the rotation direction of the area above the rotating shaft is from the heat exchanger toward the blower The direction of the exit.

本發明的空調機，具備：外殼，其在與水平面交錯的一面和相反側的一面分別配置空氣吸入口與吹出口；熱交換器，其配置在前述空氣吸入口與前述吹出口之間；橫流風扇，其配置在比前述熱交換器還靠前述吹出口側；驅動部，其驅動前述橫流風扇的驅動源來使比旋轉軸還上方之區域的旋轉方向成為從前述熱交換器朝向前述吹出口的方向；以及氣流調整部，其在前述空氣吸入口側產生從斜下方朝向前述橫流風扇的氣流，並在前述吹出口側產生從前述橫流風扇朝向斜下方的氣流。The air conditioner of the present invention includes: a housing in which an air suction port and a blower port are respectively arranged on a side that crosses the horizontal plane and a side opposite to the horizontal plane; a heat exchanger is disposed between the air suction port and the blower port; and cross flow The fan is arranged on the blower outlet side than the heat exchanger; and the drive unit drives the drive source of the cross flow fan so that the rotation direction of the area above the rotating shaft is from the heat exchanger to the blower outlet And an air flow adjusting portion that generates an air flow from diagonally downward toward the cross flow fan on the air suction port side, and generates an air flow from the cross flow fan diagonally downward on the air outlet side.

本發明的放射空調裝置，具備：上述空調機，其設置在天花板面；背面面板，其對於前述空調機的吹出口相鄰地安裝在天花板面；放射面板，其具有比前述空調機與前述背面面板合併的面積還大的水平投影面積且具有通氣性；以及一對側壁，其沿著從前述吹出口使空調空氣吹出的方向中介在前述背面面板與前述放射面板之間。 [發明之效果]The radiation air conditioner of the present invention includes: the air conditioner described above, which is installed on a ceiling surface; a back panel, which is installed on the ceiling surface adjacent to the air outlet of the air conditioner; The combined area of the panels has a large horizontal projection area and is air-permeable; and a pair of side walls, which are interposed between the back panel and the radiation panel in a direction in which air-conditioned air is blown out from the air outlet. [Effects of Invention]

根據本發明，即使使用橫流風扇來作為送風源，亦可使空調機的高度尺寸變低。According to the present invention, even if a cross flow fan is used as the air supply source, the height dimension of the air conditioner can be reduced.

基於圖式來說明一實施形態。依照以下的項目來說明。An embodiment will be explained based on the drawings. Follow the items below to explain.

1．放射空調裝置 (1)空調機 (a)外觀 (b)內部構造 (橫流風扇的旋轉方向) (機內流路的形狀與橫流風扇的配置) (2)放射面板單元 (a)面板基體 (b)放射面板 (c)放射面板對面板基體的裝卸構造 (放射面板的假固定構造) (放射面板的完全固定構造) (第1面板的保持構造) (布套的設計)1. Radiation air conditioner (1) Air conditioner (a) Appearance (b) Internal structure (Rotation direction of cross flow fan) (The shape of the flow path in the machine and the configuration of the cross flow fan) (2)Radiation panel unit (a) Panel base (b) Radiation panel (c) The mounting and dismounting structure of the radiation panel to the panel base (Dummy fixing structure of radiation panel) (Completely fixed structure of radiation panel) (Retention structure of the first panel) (Design of cloth cover)

2．設置順序 (1)空調機的設置 (2)面板基體的安裝 (3)放射面板的安裝 (a)假固定 (b)第2面板的旋轉 (c)完全固定 (d)第1面板的保持 (4)放射面板的拆卸 (a)第1面板的保持解除 (b)連結部的連結解除 (c)第2面板的旋轉 (d)脫落2. Setting order (1) Setting of air conditioner (2) Installation of panel base (3) Installation of radiation panel (a) False fixed (b) Rotation of the second panel (c) Completely fixed (d) Maintenance of the first panel (4) Disassembly of the radiation panel (a) Hold release of the first panel (b) Unlinking of the connecting part (c) Rotation of the second panel (d) Shedding

3．作用效果 (1)結露的防止 (a)結露的原因 (b)本實施形態的放射空調裝置 (c)防止結露的原理 (2)空調機的薄型化 (a)橫流風扇 (b)熱交換器 (3)熱交換器 (4)熱放射面積的擴大 (a)往寬度方向的擴大 (b)往與空調機重疊之區域的擴大 (5)捷徑現象的防止 (6)薄片的形狀及構造所造成的作用效果 (a)熱放射面積的擴大 (b)製造的容易化 (c)缺點的消解 (7)放射面板之裝卸作業的容易化 (8)薄片之材料選定的自由度 (9)薄片之變形的抑制 (10)熱效率 (11)外觀上的特長 (a)美觀 (b)用與美3. Effect (1) Prevention of condensation (a) Cause of condensation (b) Radiation air conditioner of this embodiment (c) Principle of preventing condensation (2) Thinning of air conditioners (a) Cross flow fan (b) Heat exchanger (3) Heat exchanger (4) Expansion of heat radiation area (a) Expansion in the width direction (b) Expansion of the area overlapping with the air conditioner (5) Prevention of shortcuts (6) The effect caused by the shape and structure of the sheet (a) Expansion of heat radiation area (b) Facilitation of manufacturing (c) Resolution of shortcomings (7) Ease of loading and unloading of radiation panels (8) Degree of freedom in selecting the material of the sheet (9) Suppression of sheet deformation (10) Thermal efficiency (11) Features in appearance (a) Beautiful (b) Use and beauty

4．變形例 (1)放射空調裝置的設置場所 (2)放射空調裝置的設置狀態 (3)空調機與背面面板的配置 (4)放射面板的構造 (5)放射面板的固定構造 (a)滑動件的安裝位置 (b)其他的固定構造 (c)第1面板 (6)放射面板的形態 (7)側壁 (8)排出口 (9)薄片的拉鍊位置之延伸種類 (10)放射空調裝置之其他的構造例 (11)其他4. Variations (1) Installation location of radiation air conditioner (2) Installation status of radiation air conditioner (3) Configuration of air conditioner and back panel (4) The structure of the radiation panel (5) Fixing structure of radiation panel (a) Installation position of the sliding parts (b) Other fixed structures (c) Panel 1 (6) The shape of the radiation panel (7) Side wall (8) Outlet (9) The extension type of the zipper position of the sheet (10) Other structural examples of radiation air conditioners (11) Other

1．放射空調裝置如圖1所示般，本實施形態的放射空調裝置11，是由均設置在天花板面C的空調機51與放射面板單元101所成。放射空調裝置11，是對設在室內R之一面的壁面W靠近來配置。1. Radiation air conditioner As shown in FIG. 1, the radiation air conditioner 11 of this embodiment is composed of an air conditioner 51 and a radiation panel unit 101 both installed on the ceiling surface C. The radiant air conditioner 11 is arranged close to the wall surface W provided on one surface of the room R.

在本實施形態，將空調機51及放射面板單元101的方向如下定義。首先假設水平面。該水平面，並非真實物體所存在的水平面，而是抽象概念上之虛擬的水平面。In this embodiment, the directions of the air conditioner 51 and the radiation panel unit 101 are defined as follows. First assume the horizontal plane. This horizontal plane is not the horizontal plane where real objects exist, but the virtual horizontal plane in abstract concepts.

與這種水平面相交的一面與相反側的一面，就是空調機51的背面及正面。背面，是配置有後述之空氣吸入口52的面(參照圖1、圖3)。正面，是配置有後述之吹出口55的面(參照圖1、圖4)。在從正面側觀看空調機51時，與水平面相交的面為側面。右側的側面成為右側面，左側的側面成為左側面。關於空調機51之上下的面，鉛直方向上側的面是上面，鉛直方向下側的面是下面。在從正面側觀看空調機51時，將連結兩側面的方向定為橫寬方向(寬度方向)，將連結正面與背面的方向定為深度方向，將連結上面與下面的方向定為高度方向。且，正面側亦稱為前方側，背面側亦稱為內側。The surface that intersects the horizontal plane and the surface on the opposite side are the back and front of the air conditioner 51. The back surface is the surface on which the air suction port 52 mentioned later is arrange|positioned (refer FIG. 1, FIG. 3). The front surface is the surface on which the blower outlet 55 described later is arranged (refer to FIGS. 1 and 4). When the air conditioner 51 is viewed from the front side, the surface intersecting the horizontal plane is the side surface. The side on the right becomes the right side, and the side on the left becomes the left side. Regarding the upper and lower surfaces of the air conditioner 51, the upper surface in the vertical direction is the upper surface, and the lower surface in the vertical direction is the lower surface. When the air conditioner 51 is viewed from the front side, the direction connecting both side surfaces is defined as the widthwise direction (width direction), the direction connecting the front and back surfaces is defined as the depth direction, and the direction connecting the upper and lower surfaces is defined as the height direction. In addition, the front side is also called the front side, and the back side is also called the inner side.

如圖1所示般，放射面板單元101，是配置在與空調機51的正面相鄰的位置。保持這種配置關係時，放射面板單元101之各自的面(端部)及方向，亦與針對空調機51所說明的上述面及方向同樣地被定義。如此定義之放射面板單元101的面(端部)及方向並無歧意，即使放射面板單元101與空調機51相鄰之圖1所示的配置關係解除，亦不會有改變。在以空調機51為準這點，後述之空調機51的外殼51a、構成放射面板單元101的面板基體111(背面面板112、側壁113)及放射面板131(框體132、布套141)亦與放射面板單元101相同。也就是說，在放射面板單元101與空調機51的正面相鄰之圖1的狀態時，上述各部之各個的面(端部)及方向，亦與針對空調機51所說明的上述面及方向同樣地被定義。如此定義之上述各部之各自的面(端部)及方向並無歧意，即使放射面板單元101與空調機51相鄰之圖1所示的配置關係解除，亦不會有改變。As shown in FIG. 1, the radiation panel unit 101 is arranged at a position adjacent to the front of the air conditioner 51. When maintaining this arrangement relationship, the respective surfaces (ends) and directions of the radiation panel unit 101 are also defined in the same manner as the above-mentioned surfaces and directions described for the air conditioner 51. The surface (end) and direction of the radiation panel unit 101 defined in this way are not unambiguous. Even if the arrangement relationship shown in FIG. 1 where the radiation panel unit 101 and the air conditioner 51 are adjacent to each other is removed, there will be no change. With regard to the air conditioner 51, the housing 51a of the air conditioner 51, the panel base 111 (rear panel 112, side wall 113) and the radiation panel 131 (frame 132, cloth cover 141) constituting the radiation panel unit 101, which will be described later The same as the radiation panel unit 101. That is, when the radiation panel unit 101 is adjacent to the front of the air conditioner 51 in the state of FIG. 1, the respective surfaces (ends) and directions of the above-mentioned parts are also the same as those described for the air conditioner 51. The same is defined. The respective surfaces (ends) and directions of the above-mentioned parts defined in this way are not unambiguous. Even if the arrangement relationship shown in FIG. 1 where the radiation panel unit 101 and the air conditioner 51 are adjacent to each other is removed, there will be no change.

(1)空調機天花板面C成為層次天花板，具有凹陷部C1(亦參照圖18、圖19)。以嵌入該凹陷部C1的方式，例如藉由懸吊螺栓來安裝空調機51(參照圖18)。如圖1所示般、空調機51，是從設在背面的空氣吸入口52來吸取室內R的空氣，與熱交換器53接觸之後，藉由橫流風扇54來從吹出口55吹出空調空氣。於空氣吸入口52，裝卸自如地安裝有過濾器56。(1) Air conditioner The ceiling surface C becomes a tiered ceiling, and has a recessed part C1 (also refer to FIGS. 18 and 19). The air conditioner 51 is mounted by, for example, a suspension bolt so as to fit into the recess C1 (see FIG. 18). As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioner 51 sucks the air in the room R from the air suction port 52 provided on the back, and after contacting the heat exchanger 53, the cross flow fan 54 blows air-conditioned air from the outlet 55. A filter 56 is detachably attached to the air suction port 52.

(a)外觀如圖2~圖6所示般，空調機51的外殼51a，具有使橫寬、深度、高度的尺寸依序變小的薄型形狀。(a) Appearance As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the casing 51a of the air conditioner 51 has a thin shape in which the dimensions of the width, depth, and height are sequentially reduced.

如圖3所示般，配置在外殼51a之背面的空氣吸入口52，是使成為橫長之矩形形狀的三處之區域在水平方向並排。各個空氣吸入口52是在各自的區域開口，使室內R側的空間連通於外殼51a的內部空間。在空氣吸入口52之三處的區域分別安裝有過濾器56。該等之過濾器56，是以來自下面側的作業來抽插自如地安裝於外殼51a。外殼51a是在背面側的區域，具備：使從下方朝向上方來***之過濾器56的安裝、以及從上方往下方來抽出之過濾器56的脫落成為可能的構造。該構造，含有：將過濾器56往上下方向導引的構造、在塞住空氣吸入口52的位置來保持過濾器56的構造。成為空氣吸入口52之三處的區域，是偏靠外殼51a的右側面來配置(參照圖2、圖5)。因此從背面側觀看時，該等之三處的區域是偏靠左側。As shown in FIG. 3, the air suction port 52 arranged on the back surface of the housing 51a is formed by horizontally arranging three areas in a horizontally long rectangular shape. Each air suction port 52 is opened in each area, and the space on the indoor R side is connected to the internal space of the housing 51a. Filters 56 are installed in the three areas of the air suction ports 52, respectively. These filters 56 are detachably attached to the housing 51a by work from the lower side. The housing 51a is an area on the back side, and is provided with a structure that enables the attachment of the filter 56 inserted from the bottom to the upper side, and the fall of the filter 56 withdrawn from the top to the bottom. This structure includes a structure to guide the filter 56 upward and downward, and a structure to hold the filter 56 at a position where the air suction port 52 is blocked. The three regions of the air suction port 52 are arranged eccentrically on the right side surface of the housing 51a (see FIGS. 2 and 5). Therefore, when viewed from the back side, the three areas are to the left.

如圖4所示般，配置在外殼51a之正面的吹出口55，是使成為橫長之矩形形狀的三處之區域在水平方向並排。該等之三處的區域，是與成為空氣吸入口52之三處的區域配合位置，而在外殼51a之橫寬方向偏靠右側來配置(參照圖2、圖5)。As shown in FIG. 4, the air outlet 55 arranged on the front surface of the casing 51a has three horizontally-long rectangular areas aligned in the horizontal direction. These three areas are matched with the three areas of the air suction port 52, and are arranged on the right side in the lateral width direction of the housing 51a (refer to FIGS. 2 and 5).

成為吹出口55之三處的個數、及吹出口55靠右的配置僅為一實施形態。在實施之際並不限定於此，即使吹出口55沒有被區劃成複數個區域，或是區劃成兩處的區域或四處以上的區域亦可。即使吹出口55偏靠外殼51a的左側面來配置，或配置於中央亦可。使空氣吸入口52與吹出口55偏靠外殼51a的同一個側面來配置之事並非必要，例如可使空氣吸入口52靠左配置，吹出口55靠右或中央配置般的各種變更。The number of the air outlets 55 and the arrangement of the air outlets 55 to the right are only one embodiment. It is not limited to this at the time of implementation, and even if the air outlet 55 is not divided into a plurality of areas, or it may be divided into two areas or four or more areas. Even if the blower outlet 55 is arranged eccentrically on the left side surface of the housing 51a, it may be arrange|positioned at the center. It is not necessary to arrange the air suction port 52 and the blower outlet 55 on the same side surface of the housing 51a. For example, the air suction port 52 can be placed on the left and the blower outlet 55 can be placed on the right or in the center.

如圖2、圖4~圖6所示般，吹出口55，設置在帽口61的前端部，該帽口61具有從外殼51a的正面突出之形狀。吹出口55之三處的區域，是藉由在帽口61內垂直設置的分隔板62來區劃。在沒有將吹出口55區劃成複數個區域的情況時，就不用分隔板62。與外殼51a的正面連接之帽口61之上面的根部側，成為傾斜面63。這種傾斜形狀，不僅是帽口61的外面，就連內面也一樣(參照圖9)，在與傾斜面63對應之帽口61內的上面，設有傾斜的傾斜內面64。嵌入至天花板面C的凹陷部C1來安裝的空調機51，其帽口61比起成為天花板面C與凹陷部C1之間境界的邊界E，還要往面板基體111側突出。此時帽口61之傾斜面63的傾斜形狀，貢獻於與後述之面板基體111圓滑地連結。帽口61之傾斜內面64的傾斜形狀，貢獻於後述之橫流風扇54之正常動作的確保。針對該等之傾斜面63及傾斜內面64的貢獻待留後述。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 to 6, the air outlet 55 is provided at the front end of the cap opening 61, which has a shape protruding from the front of the housing 51a. The three areas of the air outlet 55 are divided by the partition plate 62 vertically arranged in the cap opening 61. When the air outlet 55 is not divided into a plurality of areas, the partition plate 62 is not necessary. The root side of the upper surface of the cap opening 61 connected to the front surface of the housing 51a becomes an inclined surface 63. This inclined shape is the same as not only the outer surface of the cap opening 61, but also the inner surface (see FIG. 9). The upper surface of the cap opening 61 corresponding to the inclined surface 63 is provided with an inclined inclined inner surface 64. The air conditioner 51 installed in the recessed portion C1 of the ceiling surface C has a cap opening 61 that protrudes toward the panel base 111 side than the boundary E that forms the boundary between the ceiling surface C and the recessed portion C1. At this time, the inclined shape of the inclined surface 63 of the cap opening 61 contributes to the smooth connection with the panel base 111 described later. The inclined shape of the inclined inner surface 64 of the cap opening 61 contributes to ensuring the normal operation of the cross flow fan 54 described later. The contribution to the inclined surface 63 and the inclined inner surface 64 will be described later.

如圖2~圖6、圖8所示般，於空調機51之外殼51a的兩側面，安裝有滑軌57。該等之一對滑軌57的安裝位置，是在外殼51a的後方側之比較下方的位置。如圖7所示般，滑軌57，是沿著空調機51與面板基體111的配列方向(深度方向)延伸，具有高低差部57a。高低差部57a，使面板基體111側的高度較低，使空調機51側的高度較高。左右一對滑軌57，是利用在放射面板單元101對放射空調裝置11的安裝。詳細待留後述。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6 and 8, slide rails 57 are installed on both sides of the casing 51 a of the air conditioner 51. The installation position of one of the pair of slide rails 57 is a relatively lower position on the rear side of the housing 51a. As shown in FIG. 7, the slide rail 57 extends along the arrangement direction (depth direction) of the air conditioner 51 and the panel base 111, and has a step 57a. The height difference part 57a makes the height of the panel base 111 side low, and makes the height of the air conditioner 51 side high. The pair of left and right slide rails 57 are used to install the radiation air conditioner 11 on the radiation panel unit 101. Details will be described later.

如圖3、圖5~圖6、圖8所示般，在空調機51之外殼51a之背面的兩端部側，設有一對磁鐵MG。如圖8所示般，外殼51a，是使磁鐵座71從背面突出。磁鐵MG，安裝在磁鐵座71的下面。左右一對磁鐵MG，是利用在放射面板單元101對放射空調裝置11的安裝。詳細待留後述。As shown in Figs. 3, 5 to 6, and 8, a pair of magnets MG are provided on both end sides of the back surface of the casing 51a of the air conditioner 51. As shown in FIG. 8, the housing 51a has the magnet holder 71 protruding from the back. The magnet MG is installed under the magnet base 71. The pair of left and right magnets MG are used for mounting the radiation air conditioner 11 on the radiation panel unit 101. Details will be described later.

(b)內部構造參照圖9可得知，外殼51a之具備在背面側的空氣吸入口52與具備在正面側的吹出口55，是分別配置在與水平面相交的一面與相反側的一面。外殼51a，是將熱交換器53配置在空氣吸入口52與吹出口55之間，將橫流風扇54配置在比熱交換器53還靠吹出口55側。空氣吸入口52與熱交換器53與橫流風扇54與吹出口55，是在深度方向設置在一直線上。橫流風扇54，以旋轉軸A為中心來旋轉。在這種外殼51a的內部，設有空氣的流路(以下亦稱為「機內流路81」)，其藉由橫流風扇54的旋轉來從空氣吸入口52吸取室內R的空氣，使所吸取的空氣接觸於熱交換器53並從吹出口55吹出。(b) Internal structure Referring to Fig. 9, it can be seen that the air suction port 52 provided on the back side of the housing 51a and the blower outlet 55 provided on the front side are respectively arranged on the side intersecting the horizontal plane and the side on the opposite side. In the case 51a, the heat exchanger 53 is arranged between the air suction port 52 and the air outlet 55, and the cross flow fan 54 is arranged on the side of the air outlet 55 rather than the heat exchanger 53. The air suction port 52, the heat exchanger 53, the cross flow fan 54 and the air outlet 55 are provided on a straight line in the depth direction. The cross flow fan 54 rotates with the rotation axis A as the center. Inside the casing 51a, there is provided an air flow path (hereinafter also referred to as "internal flow path 81"), which sucks the air in the room R from the air suction port 52 by the rotation of the cross flow fan 54 to make all The sucked air contacts the heat exchanger 53 and is blown out from the blower outlet 55.

橫流風扇54，要是只是隨意放在機內流路81的話並無法進行所期望的動作，也就是無法進行從空氣吸入口52吸引空氣來吐出至吹出口55的動作。為了產生這種方向的氣流(參照圖9中的箭頭)，必須齊備以下條件：・機內流路81為彎曲・在機內流路81內之特定的位置配置有橫流風扇54 ・往配合機內流路81之形狀的方向使橫流風扇54旋轉於是在本實施形態，設置有：使橫流風扇54往既定之方向旋轉的構造、藉由這種橫流風扇54的旋轉來產生從空氣吸入口52朝向吹出口55之氣流的氣流調整部82。以下詳細說明。The cross flow fan 54 cannot perform the desired operation if it is placed in the internal flow path 81 randomly, that is, it cannot perform the operation of sucking air from the air suction port 52 and discharging it to the blower port 55. In order to generate airflow in this direction (refer to the arrow in Figure 9), the following conditions must be in place: ・The internal flow path 81 is curved ・A cross-flow fan 54 is arranged at a specific position in the internal flow path 81 ・Rotate the cross flow fan 54 in a direction that matches the shape of the flow path 81 in the machine Therefore, in this embodiment, a structure that rotates the cross flow fan 54 in a predetermined direction is provided, and the air flow adjustment portion 82 that generates an air flow from the air suction port 52 to the blowout port 55 by the rotation of the cross flow fan 54 is provided. The following details.

(橫流風扇的旋轉方向) 如圖2~圖5所示般，空調機51的外殼51a，是將空氣吸入口52及吹出口55靠右側配置。藉此在外殼51a的左側，產生與連結空氣吸入口52與吹出口55之空氣的流動無關的空間。空調機51，是將電性結構物配置在該空間內。如圖9所示般，電性結構物，是將橫流風扇54之驅動源亦即馬達M予以驅動的驅動部DR及控制部CR。控制部CR，是以驅動部DR的動作為首，控制空調機51之所有動作。被控制部CR所控制的驅動部DR，在圖9中，是以順時鐘方向旋轉的方式來驅動橫流風扇54。圖9的順時鐘方向，是使橫流風扇54的上半部側，也就是使比旋轉軸A還上方之區域的旋轉方向成為從熱交換器53朝向吹出口55的方向。(Rotation direction of cross flow fan) As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the casing 51a of the air conditioner 51 is arranged with the air suction port 52 and the blower port 55 on the right side. As a result, a space unrelated to the flow of air connecting the air suction port 52 and the blowing port 55 is created on the left side of the housing 51a. The air conditioner 51 arranges electrical structures in this space. As shown in FIG. 9, the electrical structure is a driving part DR and a control part CR that drive the motor M, which is the driving source of the cross flow fan 54. The control unit CR controls all the operations of the air conditioner 51, starting with the operation of the driving unit DR. The drive unit DR controlled by the control unit CR drives the cross flow fan 54 in a clockwise direction in FIG. 9. The clockwise direction in FIG. 9 is such that the upper half side of the cross flow fan 54, that is, the direction of rotation of the area above the rotation axis A is the direction from the heat exchanger 53 to the air outlet 55.

(機內流路的形狀與橫流風扇的配置) 圖10所示般，熱交換器53，是將冷媒管53b貫通於配置在鉛直方向的複數枚鋁板53a。使冷媒在冷媒管53b的內部通過藉此將冷媒的溫度熱傳導至鋁板53a，並將通過在各個的鋁板53a之間所形成之狹縫53c的空氣予以調溫。本實施形態的熱交換器53，為三層。也就是將成為一單位之一層的熱交換器53直接配置三個。而且三層的熱交換器53，是以傾斜的狀態來固定在外殼51a內。傾斜方向，是以橫流風扇54之側的面朝向下方的方向。(The shape of the flow path in the machine and the configuration of the cross flow fan) As shown in FIG. 10, the heat exchanger 53 penetrates the refrigerant pipe 53b through a plurality of aluminum plates 53a arranged in the vertical direction. The temperature of the refrigerant is transferred to the aluminum plate 53a by passing the refrigerant through the inside of the refrigerant pipe 53b, and the temperature of the air passing through the slit 53c formed between the respective aluminum plates 53a is adjusted. The heat exchanger 53 of this embodiment has three layers. That is, three heat exchangers 53 that will become one layer of a unit are directly arranged. The three-layer heat exchanger 53 is fixed in the housing 51a in an inclined state. The tilt direction is a direction in which the side surface of the cross flow fan 54 faces downward.

如圖9所示般，通過熱交換器53之狹縫53c的空氣，是往與熱交換器53之面正交的方向來進行。藉此產生從熱交換器53朝向斜下方的氣流。氣流調整部82，使與熱交換器53的面正交而朝向下方的空氣沿著外殼51a內的底面，並將沿著底面流動的空氣藉由橫流風扇54來吸起。被吸起的空氣，是從斜下方朝向橫流風扇54。為了產生這種空氣之流動，空調機51，是在橫流風扇54的周邊設置二片的氣流調整板83，將從熱交換器53朝向斜下方的空氣之進行方向改成往斜上方，而變換成從斜下方朝向橫流風扇54的氣流。二片的氣流調整板83，是配置成從上下方向空出微小的間隙來夾住橫流風扇54，而使來自斜下方的氣流被導入至橫流風扇54的內部。氣流調整部82，是將橫流風扇54與吹出口55之間，以空洞構件來連結，該空洞構件形成從橫流風扇54朝向吹出口55往下方傾斜的空間。作為空洞構件所使用的是，上下二片的氣流調整板83及帽口61。上下二片的氣流調整板83，是使比橫流風扇54還靠吹出口55側的機內流路81成為往斜下方傾斜的形狀。藉此機內流路81，是使從橫流風扇54朝向斜下方的氣流產生於吹出口55。更詳細來說，機內流路81，是將從熱交換器53側導入至橫流風扇54的空氣予以彎曲90°來導引至吹出口55側。藉此使從空氣吸入口52吸引空氣，並於吹出口55吐出之橫流風扇54的動作正常地實行。前述之帽口61的傾斜內面64，具有往斜下方傾斜的形狀。這種形狀的傾斜內面64，成為比橫流風扇54還靠吹出口55側的機內流路81之一部分，在確保橫流風扇54之正常的動作上有所貢獻。As shown in FIG. 9, the air passing through the slit 53 c of the heat exchanger 53 travels in a direction orthogonal to the surface of the heat exchanger 53. This generates an air flow from the heat exchanger 53 to obliquely downward. The air flow adjusting unit 82 causes air that is perpendicular to the surface of the heat exchanger 53 and directed downward to follow the bottom surface in the housing 51 a, and sucks up the air flowing along the bottom surface by the cross flow fan 54. The sucked air is directed toward the cross flow fan 54 from diagonally below. In order to generate this kind of air flow, the air conditioner 51 is provided with two air flow adjusting plates 83 around the cross flow fan 54 to change the direction of the air from the heat exchanger 53 obliquely downward to obliquely upward. It forms an airflow toward the cross flow fan 54 from diagonally below. The two-piece air flow adjusting plate 83 is arranged to sandwich the cross flow fan 54 with a small gap from the up and down direction, so that the air flow from diagonally below is introduced into the cross flow fan 54. The air flow adjusting portion 82 connects the cross flow fan 54 and the blower outlet 55 with a hollow member that forms a space inclined downward from the cross flow fan 54 toward the blower outlet 55. As the hollow member, two upper and lower air flow adjusting plates 83 and cap opening 61 are used. The two upper and lower airflow adjusting plates 83 have a shape in which the in-machine flow path 81 on the side of the air outlet 55 side of the cross flow fan 54 is inclined obliquely downward. In this way, the in-machine flow path 81 generates the airflow from the cross flow fan 54 obliquely downward from the blower outlet 55. In more detail, the in-machine flow path 81 is configured to bend the air introduced from the heat exchanger 53 side to the cross flow fan 54 by 90° and guide it to the air outlet 55 side. As a result, the operation of the cross flow fan 54 that sucks air from the air suction port 52 and discharges it from the air outlet 55 is performed normally. The inclined inner surface 64 of the aforementioned cap opening 61 has a shape inclined obliquely downward. The inclined inner surface 64 of such a shape becomes a part of the internal flow path 81 on the side of the air outlet 55 side of the cross flow fan 54 and contributes to ensuring the normal operation of the cross flow fan 54.

(2)放射面板單元放射面板單元101，是由面板基體111與放射面板131所構成。(2)Radiation panel unit The radiation panel unit 101 is composed of a panel base 111 and a radiation panel 131.

(a)面板基體如圖11所示般，面板基體111，是從矩形形狀之平板狀之背面面板112的兩側部分，豎立起一對側壁113而成之形狀的隔熱構件。例如可將保麗龍(EPS)、樹脂、石膏、聚氨酯、玻璃棉、岩棉等作為面板基體111的材料來使用。一對側壁113，是從背面面板112之長邊方向(寬度方向)的兩端部分，也就是從兩側端豎立而起，且沿著長邊稍微往寬度方向繞回。在這種形狀上，一對側壁113之一端側的區域與另一端側的區域、以及面對於背面面板112的區域之三面成為開放。為了方便說明，將一對側壁113之一端側的區域稱為導入口114，將另一端側的區域稱為排出口115，然後將面對於背面面板112的區域稱為對面區域116。對面區域116，是包含一對側壁113之上端面的平面內之區域。在此，面板基體111，是以背面面板112為基體，且具有從該背面面板112包圍地豎立之作為壁部的側壁113。在一對側壁之間，設有導入口114與排出口115。(a) Panel base As shown in FIG. 11, the panel base 111 is a heat insulating member in a shape formed by erecting a pair of side walls 113 from both sides of a rectangular flat plate-shaped back panel 112. For example, styrofoam (EPS), resin, gypsum, polyurethane, glass wool, rock wool, etc. can be used as the material of the panel base 111. The pair of side walls 113 are erected from both ends of the long side direction (width direction) of the back panel 112, that is, from both side ends, and slightly wrap around in the width direction along the long side. In this shape, three of the area on the one end side and the other end side of the pair of side walls 113 and the area facing the back panel 112 are open. For the convenience of description, the area on one end side of the pair of side walls 113 is referred to as the introduction port 114, the area on the other end side is referred to as the discharge port 115, and then the area facing the back panel 112 is referred to as the facing area 116. The opposing area 116 is an area in a plane including the upper end surfaces of the pair of side walls 113. Here, the panel base 111 uses the back panel 112 as a base, and has a side wall 113 as a wall part that is erected around the back panel 112. Between the pair of side walls, an introduction port 114 and a discharge port 115 are provided.

面板基體111的導入口114，具有朝向端緣來傾斜的形狀，該端緣連通於空調機51的吹出口55。該形狀，是與將吹出口55設在前端部的帽口61之傾斜面63配合。The inlet 114 of the panel base 111 has a shape inclined toward the edge, and the edge is connected to the air outlet 55 of the air conditioner 51. This shape fits with the inclined surface 63 of the cap opening 61 provided with the air outlet 55 at the front end.

這種構造的面板基體111，是在天花板面C與凹陷部C1之間之成為境界的邊界E之位置，配合成為導入口114的端緣之位置來安裝在天花板面C。藉此，使空調機51所具有之帽口61的傾斜面63對位於面板基體111的導入口114，而使吹出口55與導入口114連結(參照圖19)。面板基體111對天花板面C的安裝手段，並不過問其種類。例如可採用螺絲固定、魔鬼氈、接著膠帶、黏接等之手段，亦可因天花板面C的構造而採用懸吊螺栓等之安裝手段。The panel base 111 of this structure is installed on the ceiling surface C at the position of the boundary E between the ceiling surface C and the recessed portion C1, which becomes the edge of the inlet 114. Thereby, the inclined surface 63 of the cap opening 61 which the air conditioner 51 has is made to face the inlet 114 of the panel base 111, and the air outlet 55 and the inlet 114 are connected (refer FIG. 19). The installation method of the panel base 111 on the ceiling surface C does not depend on the type. For example, screw fixing, devil felt, adhesive tape, bonding, etc. can be used, and installation methods such as suspension bolts can also be used due to the structure of the ceiling surface C.

於面板基體111，配置排出口115，並設有一對止動件117。藉此，排出口115會被分散成寬度較寬之中央側的一處與寬度較窄之兩側的兩處共三個部分。該等之止動件117，是藉由固定在背面面板112的止動件配件119來構成。止動件配件119是作為連結件來發揮功能，設有連結溝119a。The panel base 111 is provided with a discharge port 115 and a pair of stoppers 117 are provided. Thereby, the discharge port 115 is dispersed into three parts, one place on the center side with a wider width and two places on both sides with a narrower width. These stoppers 117 are constituted by stopper fittings 119 fixed to the back panel 112. The stopper fitting 119 functions as a connecting member, and a connecting groove 119a is provided.

這種面板基體111，例如藉由EPS來一體成形。於是整體能作為隔熱材來發揮功能。Such a panel base 111 is integrally formed by, for example, EPS. Therefore, the whole can function as a heat insulating material.

(b)放射面板如圖12~圖14所示般，放射面板131，是在矩形形狀的框體132套上袋形狀的布亦即布套141藉此形成。(b) Radiation panel As shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, the radiation panel 131 is formed by covering a rectangular frame 132 with a bag-shaped cloth, that is, a cloth cover 141.

框體132，將複數根的棒狀構件133予以連結，而形成為具有用來補強及防止旋轉的肋的矩形形狀。棒狀構件133，其一部分用來作為組裝於決定框體132之外形的矩形形狀的外框構件133a，其他部分用來作為補強外框的補強構件133b。作為一例，於棒狀構件133使用具有中空構造的角柱形狀之鋁管，該等以樹脂製的連接部來連結，例如藉由小螺絲固定來構成框體132。作為其他例，棒狀構件133亦可藉由樹脂來成形，或藉由碳來形成。這種框體132，具備第1框體134與第2框體135。第1框體134，配置在與空調機51面對的區域。第1框體134的寬度，設定成比空調機51還寬。第2框體135，其寬度方向及深度方向，均比面板基體111的寬度方向及深度方向還大，深度方向的後端側，是成為到達空調機51之下面之深度方向後方部分為止的長度。第1框體134，以合頁136連結於第2框體135的後端部，而對第2框體135旋轉自如(參照圖12~圖13、圖16)。第1框體134，是與第2框體135之深度方向的後端部，一起具有完全覆蓋空調機51的大小。The frame 132 connects a plurality of rod-shaped members 133 and is formed into a rectangular shape having ribs for reinforcement and rotation prevention. A part of the rod-shaped member 133 is used as an outer frame member 133a assembled in a rectangular shape that determines the outer shape of the frame body 132, and the other part is used as a reinforcing member 133b for reinforcing the outer frame. As an example, the rod-shaped member 133 uses an aluminum pipe in the shape of a square pillar with a hollow structure, and these are connected by a resin-made connection part, for example, by fixing with a small screw to form the frame 132. As another example, the rod-shaped member 133 may be formed of resin or formed of carbon. Such a frame 132 includes a first frame 134 and a second frame 135. The first frame 134 is arranged in an area facing the air conditioner 51. The width of the first frame 134 is set to be wider than that of the air conditioner 51. The width direction and depth direction of the second frame 135 are larger than the width direction and depth direction of the panel base 111, and the rear end side in the depth direction is the length that reaches the rear portion in the depth direction below the air conditioner 51 . The first frame body 134 is connected to the rear end of the second frame body 135 by a hinge 136, and is rotatable with respect to the second frame body 135 (refer to FIGS. 12 to 13, and 16). The first frame 134 is the rear end portion of the second frame 135 in the depth direction, and has a size that completely covers the air conditioner 51.

如圖13~圖14所示般，布套141，具有棉被套那般的袋形狀。四邊封閉，於三邊具有可開放之開放緣142的形狀。於開放緣142安裝有拉鍊143，藉由拉鍊143而成為開閉自如。打開開放緣142，藉此可收納框體132。開放緣142，是定位在比布套141的端部還稍微進入內側的位置。這種布套141，是以布、亦即纖維作為素材來形成，具有通氣性與伸縮性。布套141，其寬度方向及深度方向形成為比框體132略小，而在收納框體132之際，維持被撐開的狀態。針對袋形狀之布套141的形狀，在成為包覆框體132之寬度方向的形狀時，可視為封閉圈形狀。這是因為將兩端開放的封閉圈形狀的兩端予以封閉而成的形狀就會成為袋形狀。As shown in Figs. 13-14, the cloth cover 141 has a bag shape like a quilt cover. The four sides are closed, and three sides have the shape of an open edge 142 that can be opened. A zipper 143 is attached to the opening edge 142, and the zipper 143 can be opened and closed freely. The opening edge 142 is opened, so that the frame 132 can be stored. The opening edge 142 is positioned at a position slightly inside than the end of the cloth cover 141. This kind of cloth cover 141 is formed of cloth, that is, fiber, and has air permeability and stretchability. The cloth cover 141 is formed to be slightly smaller than the frame 132 in the width direction and the depth direction, and maintains a state of being stretched when the frame 132 is stored. When the shape of the bag-shaped cloth cover 141 becomes a shape that covers the width direction of the frame 132, it can be regarded as a closed loop shape. This is because the shape obtained by closing both ends of the closed loop shape with open ends becomes a bag shape.

具有袋形狀的布套141，具有露出於室內R側的表面側之纖維素材與面對流路151之內面側的纖維素材的縫合構造。為了方便說明，將表面側的纖維素材稱為表面纖維141A(亦參照圖29、圖30)，將內面側的纖維素材稱為內面纖維141B。表面纖維141A，在設置放射面板131之際露出於室內R側，決定放射空調裝置11的外觀態樣。於是在選擇表面纖維141A的材料之際，是注重美觀。內面纖維141B那邊，是在將從空調機51的吹出口55所吹出之氣流導入至表面纖維141A的內側之際，就盡可能不對氣流造成阻抗的觀點來選擇其材料。就該觀點來看，本實施形態是將網格的布，也就是將網格素材的纖維作為內面纖維141B來使用。如圖13、圖14所示般，表面纖維141A繞至與背面面板112面對的內面側，且在內面側與內面纖維141B縫合。布套141，在將放射面板131安裝於面板基體111之際，以與一對側壁113對位的方式來將縫合部分SP予以定位。The cloth cover 141 having a bag shape has a stitched structure of the fiber material on the surface side exposed on the R side of the room and the fiber material on the inner surface side facing the flow path 151. For convenience of description, the fiber material on the surface side is referred to as surface fiber 141A (see also FIGS. 29 and 30), and the fiber material on the inner surface side is referred to as inner surface fiber 141B. The surface fiber 141A is exposed to the room R side when the radiation panel 131 is installed, and determines the appearance of the radiation air conditioner 11. Therefore, when selecting the material of the surface fiber 141A, attention is paid to aesthetics. For the inner fiber 141B, when the air flow blown from the air outlet 55 of the air conditioner 51 is introduced to the inner side of the surface fiber 141A, the material is selected from the viewpoint of not causing resistance to the air flow as much as possible. From this point of view, the present embodiment uses a mesh cloth, that is, fibers of a mesh material as the inner fibers 141B. As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the surface fiber 141A is wound to the inner surface side facing the back panel 112, and the inner surface side is sewn with the inner surface fiber 141B. When attaching the radiation panel 131 to the panel base 111, the cloth cover 141 positions the stitched portion SP so as to align with the pair of side walls 113.

於框體132套上布套141後的放射面板131，使第1框體134與第2框體135以通過合頁136的軸為中心而成為旋轉自如，故即使是套上布套141的狀態也是旋轉自如。在此，為了方便說明，放射面板131之中，將布套141覆蓋著第1框體134的部分稱為第1面板131A，將布套141覆蓋著第2框體135的部分稱為第2面板131B。第1面板131A，是負責面對空調機51之一部分的區域。第2面板131B，是負責面對空調機51之剩餘部分與面板基體111之全面的區域。The radiation panel 131 with the cloth cover 141 put on the frame 132 makes the first frame 134 and the second frame 135 freely rotatable around the shaft passing through the hinge 136, so even if the cloth cover 141 is covered The state is also free to rotate. Here, for the convenience of description, of the radiation panel 131, the part where the cloth cover 141 covers the first frame 134 is called the first panel 131A, and the part where the cloth cover 141 covers the second frame 135 is called the second panel. Panel 131B. The first panel 131A is an area responsible for facing a part of the air conditioner 51. The second panel 131B is an area responsible for facing the remaining part of the air conditioner 51 and the entire surface of the panel base 111.

如圖1所示般，放射面板131，定位固定於面板基體111的對面區域116。藉此區劃出從導入口114到排出口115為止的空間，此為空調空氣的流路151。如圖15(a)示意地表示般，成為於框體132套上布套141之狀態的放射面板131，是形成為中空的形狀，其具有表面纖維141A的一面、內面纖維141B的相反側之面。此時，放射面板131，由於布套141的內面纖維141B為網格的布，故製造出等於在內面側具有開口部O的狀態。因此，流動於流路151的空調空氣會從內面纖維141B自由地進入放射面板131的內部，而接觸於表面纖維141A的內部。因此原本就具有通氣性的表面纖維141A，是作為放射面RS來發揮功能。As shown in FIG. 1, the radiation panel 131 is positioned and fixed on the opposite area 116 of the panel base 111. Thereby, the space from the inlet 114 to the outlet 115 is divided, and this is the flow path 151 of the air-conditioned air. As shown schematically in Fig. 15(a), the radiation panel 131 in the state where the cover 141 is put on the frame 132 is formed in a hollow shape with one side of the surface fiber 141A and the opposite side of the inner surface fiber 141B The face. At this time, since the inner fiber 141B of the cloth cover 141 is a mesh cloth, the radiation panel 131 is manufactured to have an opening O on the inner surface side. Therefore, the air-conditioned air flowing in the flow path 151 freely enters the inside of the radiation panel 131 from the inner fiber 141B, and contacts the inside of the surface fiber 141A. Therefore, the surface fiber 141A which has air permeability originally functions as a radiation surface RS.

如前述般，放射面板131的框體132，其投影面積比空調機51及面板基體111還大。更詳細來說，第1框體134的寬度，設定成比空調機51還寬，第2框體135的寬度及深度，設定成比面板基體111的寬度方向及深度方向還大。於是，放射面板131，具有比空調機51及面板基體111的合併面積還大的水平投影面積。此時如圖15(a)示意地表示般，放射面板131，是藉由套住框體132的布套141而成為中空，故由上述尺寸關係，表面纖維141A側的放射面RS會比背面面板112的寬度還寬。對此，開口部O，是比與一對側壁113之對向間隔一致的背面面板112之寬度還窄。換言之，一對側壁113，是沿著從空調機51的吹出口55來吹出空調空氣的方向，中介於背面面板112與放射面板131之間，沒有突出於開口部O便進入兩者之間而對向。藉此，空調空氣的流路151，其寬度被一對側壁113給限制，空調空氣不會從開口部O漏出至外部，且與放射面板131的內部空間連通。As described above, the frame 132 of the radiation panel 131 has a larger projection area than the air conditioner 51 and the panel base 111. In more detail, the width of the first frame body 134 is set to be wider than the air conditioner 51, and the width and depth of the second frame body 135 are set to be larger than the width direction and the depth direction of the panel base 111. Therefore, the radiation panel 131 has a horizontal projection area larger than the combined area of the air conditioner 51 and the panel base 111. At this time, as shown schematically in Figure 15(a), the radiation panel 131 is hollowed by the cloth cover 141 covering the frame 132. Therefore, due to the above-mentioned dimensional relationship, the radiation surface RS on the surface fiber 141A side is larger than the back surface. The width of the panel 112 is still wide. In contrast, the opening O is narrower than the width of the back panel 112 that coincides with the opposing interval between the pair of side walls 113. In other words, the pair of side walls 113 are along the direction in which the air-conditioned air is blown out from the air outlet 55 of the air conditioner 51, between the back panel 112 and the radiation panel 131, and enter between the two without protruding from the opening O. Opposite. Thereby, the width of the air-conditioned air flow path 151 is restricted by the pair of side walls 113, the air-conditioned air does not leak to the outside from the opening O, and communicates with the internal space of the radiation panel 131.

如圖15(b)示意地表示般，於放射面板131的內部空間，定位有框體132的棒狀構件133。該等之棒狀構件133之中，在空調機51所內藏之熱交換器53的鉛直方向正下方，定位有第1框體134的外框構件133a與第2框體135的外框構件133a。空調機51的外殼51a，是使下面成為平坦的面，透過布套141來密接於框體132。密接於外殼51a之下面的第1框體134及第2框體135之中，在第1框體134所連結之第2框體135的外框構件133a，是作為棒狀的密接構件RM來發揮功能。棒狀的密接構件RM，是外框構件133a的一部分，透過布套141而密接於空調機51的外殼51a。所密接的是外殼51a的下面。將成為密接構件RM的外框構件133a之一部分予以密接於外殼51a用的構造，待留後述。這種密接構件RM，將放射面板131的內部空間予以分隔，防止空調空氣繞回比熱交換器53還靠空調機51的後方側(空氣吸入口52之側)。As shown schematically in FIG. 15( b ), the rod-shaped member 133 of the frame 132 is positioned in the internal space of the radiation panel 131. Among the rod-shaped members 133, the outer frame member 133a of the first frame body 134 and the outer frame member of the second frame body 135 are positioned directly below the heat exchanger 53 in the air conditioner 51 in the vertical direction 133a. The casing 51 a of the air conditioner 51 has a flat bottom surface and is in close contact with the frame 132 through the cloth cover 141. Among the first frame body 134 and the second frame body 135 that are in close contact with the lower surface of the housing 51a, the outer frame member 133a of the second frame body 135 connected to the first frame body 134 serves as a rod-shaped contact member RM Function. The rod-shaped contact member RM is a part of the outer frame member 133a, and is in contact with the casing 51a of the air conditioner 51 through the cloth cover 141. What is tightly attached is the lower surface of the housing 51a. The structure for attaching a part of the outer frame member 133a which becomes the contact member RM to the housing 51a will be described later. Such a contact member RM partitions the internal space of the radiation panel 131 and prevents the air-conditioned air from circling back to the rear side of the air conditioner 51 (on the side of the air suction port 52) rather than the heat exchanger 53.

(c)放射面板對面板基體的裝卸構造如圖12~圖14及圖16(a)(b)所示般，於框體132，假固定放射面板131，作為用來固定的結構物，設有：一對滑動件137、作為被連結件的一對連結銷138、以及作為被吸附構件的一對吸附板139。(c) The mounting and dismounting structure of the radiation panel to the panel base As shown in Figs. 12 to 14 and Fig. 16(a)(b), in the frame 132, a false fixed radiation panel 131 is provided as a structure for fixing: a pair of sliding members 137, which are connected A pair of connecting pins 138 of a component, and a pair of suction plates 139 as suction members.

一對滑動件137，是與前述的一對滑軌57共同作用，來將放射面板131予以假固定用的零件。一對連結銷138，是與前述的止動件117共同作用，來將放射面板131予以完全固定用的零件。一對吸附板139，是與後述的磁鐵MG共同作用，來保持放射面板131之中的第1面板131A用的零件。The pair of sliders 137 are parts for pseudo-fixing the radiation panel 131 by cooperating with the pair of slide rails 57 described above. The pair of connecting pins 138 are used to completely fix the radiation panel 131 by cooperating with the aforementioned stopper 117. The pair of suction plates 139 is a component for holding the first panel 131A of the radiation panel 131 in cooperation with the magnet MG described later.

(放射面板的假固定構造) 如圖2~圖5、圖7~圖8、圖12~圖14、圖16(a)及圖17所示般，放射面板131的假固定構造，是由一對滑軌57與一對滑動件137所構成。一對滑動件137，分別固定在第2框體135之成為密接構件RM的外框構件133a。固定位置，是外框構件133a的兩端附近位置。滑動件137，將圓棒狀的銷137b固定於板金137a，該板金137a是用來螺鎖固定於外框構件133a。板金137a，是使銷137b定位在比外框構件133a還高的位置。銷137b是沿著放射面板131的寬度方向，亦即沿著第1框體134與第2框體135之旋轉軸的方向來配置。(Dummy fixing structure of radiation panel) As shown in Figure 2~Figure 5, Figure 7~Figure 8, Figure 12~Figure 14, Figure 16 (a) and Figure 17, the false fixing structure of the radiation panel 131 is composed of a pair of sliding rails 57 and a pair of sliding Piece 137 constituted. The pair of sliders 137 are respectively fixed to the outer frame member 133a of the second frame body 135 which becomes the contact member RM. The fixed position is a position near both ends of the outer frame member 133a. The slider 137 fixes the round rod-shaped pin 137b to the sheet metal 137a, and the sheet metal 137a is screwed and fixed to the outer frame member 133a. The sheet metal 137a positions the pin 137b at a position higher than the outer frame member 133a. The pin 137b is arranged along the width direction of the radiation panel 131, that is, along the direction of the rotation axis of the first frame body 134 and the second frame body 135.

一對滑動件137所具有之銷137b的對向間隔，是設定成比空調機51之外殼51a的橫寬尺寸還要略寬。於是，從一對滑軌57的上方來引導一對滑動件137，可將該等之銷137b載置於滑軌57(參照圖20、圖21)。載置於滑軌57的銷137b，是在滑軌57上滑動移動自如。此時，銷137b會跨越高低差部57a，來使滑動件137的高度，換言之就是使放射面板131的高度變動。若滑動件137從面板基體111側往空調機51側移動的話，放射面板131會定位在較高的位置。若滑動件137從空調機51側往面板基體111側移動的話，放射面板131會定位在較低的位置。定位在較高的位置的放射面板131，是透過布套141，來使成為密接構件RM的第2框體135之外框構件133a密接於空調機51的外殼51a。The opposing interval of the pins 137b of the pair of sliders 137 is set to be slightly wider than the horizontal dimension of the casing 51a of the air conditioner 51. Then, the pair of sliders 137 are guided from above the pair of slide rails 57, and the pins 137b can be placed on the slide rail 57 (refer to FIGS. 20 and 21). The pin 137b placed on the slide rail 57 is slidably movable on the slide rail 57. At this time, the pin 137b crosses the height difference portion 57a to change the height of the slider 137, in other words, the height of the radiation panel 131. If the slider 137 moves from the panel base 111 side to the air conditioner 51 side, the radiation panel 131 will be positioned at a high position. If the slider 137 moves from the air conditioner 51 side to the panel base 111 side, the radiation panel 131 will be positioned at a lower position. The radiation panel 131 positioned at a high position penetrates the cloth cover 141 so that the outer frame member 133a of the second frame body 135 serving as the adhesion member RM is in close contact with the casing 51a of the air conditioner 51.

如圖2~圖5、圖7~圖8所示般，於滑軌57的兩端部，設有限制片57b。該等之限制片57b，防止在滑軌57上滑動移動的銷137b之脫落。As shown in Figs. 2 to 5 and Figs. 7 to 8, restricting pieces 57b are provided at both ends of the slide rail 57. These restriction pieces 57b prevent the pin 137b slidingly moving on the slide rail 57 from falling off.

(放射面板的完全固定構造) 如圖11~圖14及圖16(b)所示般，放射面板131的完全固定構造，是由一對止動件117與一對連結銷138所構成。一對連結銷138，固定於第2框體135。固定位置，是在與連結於第1框體134之側相反側的外框構件133a所連結的一對補強構件133b。該等之補強構件133b中，連結銷138，安裝在比較接近外框構件133a的位置。一對連結銷138，具有嵌合於連結溝119a的螺柱之形態，該連結溝119a是設在面板基體111之左右一對止動件117的連結溝119a。連結溝119a，位在放射面板單元101的排出口115，朝室內R側開口。因此連結銷138，是藉由從面板基體111朝向空調機51的方向之放射面板131的水平移動，來嵌合於止動件117的連結溝119a。在此，止動件117及連結銷138，構成因應往空調機51與面板基體111之配列方向(深度方向)的移動動作來裝卸自如地連結的連結部CN。(Completely fixed structure of radiation panel) As shown in FIGS. 11-14 and 16(b), the complete fixing structure of the radiation panel 131 is composed of a pair of stoppers 117 and a pair of connecting pins 138. A pair of connecting pins 138 are fixed to the second frame body 135. The fixed position is a pair of reinforcing members 133b connected to the outer frame member 133a on the side opposite to the side connected to the first frame 134. Among these reinforcing members 133b, the connecting pin 138 is installed at a position relatively close to the outer frame member 133a. The pair of connecting pins 138 have the form of studs fitted into the connecting groove 119a, and the connecting groove 119a is the connecting groove 119a provided in the pair of left and right stoppers 117 of the panel base 111. The connection groove 119a is located at the discharge port 115 of the radiation panel unit 101 and opens toward the room R side. Therefore, the connecting pin 138 is fitted into the connecting groove 119a of the stopper 117 by horizontal movement of the radiation panel 131 in the direction from the panel base 111 to the air conditioner 51. Here, the stopper 117 and the connecting pin 138 constitute a connecting portion CN that is detachably connected in response to the movement in the arrangement direction (depth direction) of the air conditioner 51 and the panel base 111.

(第1面板的保持構造) 如圖1、圖3、圖5、圖8、圖12~圖14及圖16(a)所示般，第1面板131A的保持構造，是由一對磁鐵MG(面板保持部)與一對吸附板139(被吸附構件)所構成。一對吸附板139，分別固定於設在第1框體134的兩根補強構件133b。固定位置，是在第1框體134與第2框體135配置在同一面內的狀態下，位在比滑動件137的銷137b還略低的位置。該等之吸附板139，是在第1框體134起立成水平的狀態下，使平板狀的吸附面139a位於水平。一對磁鐵MG，如前述般，設在空調機51之背面的兩端部側，且朝向下方來安裝。該等之磁鐵MG與吸附板139，在放射面板131被完全固定的狀態下使第1面板131A翻成水平時，吸附板139的吸附面139a與磁鐵MG面對，而定位成以磁力來吸附。(Retention structure of the first panel) As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, Figure 5, Figure 8, Figure 12 to Figure 14 and Figure 16 (a), the holding structure of the first panel 131A is composed of a pair of magnets MG (panel holding portion) and a pair of The suction plate 139 (a suction member) is constituted. The pair of suction plates 139 are fixed to two reinforcing members 133b provided in the first frame 134, respectively. The fixed position is a position slightly lower than the pin 137b of the slider 137 in a state where the first frame body 134 and the second frame body 135 are arranged on the same plane. These suction plates 139 have the flat suction surface 139a in a horizontal state with the first frame body 134 upright. The pair of magnets MG are provided on the both end sides of the back surface of the air conditioner 51 as described above, and are attached downward. When the magnets MG and the suction plate 139 are completely fixed and the first panel 131A is turned horizontally in a state where the radiation panel 131 is completely fixed, the suction surface 139a of the suction plate 139 faces the magnet MG and is positioned to be magnetically attracted .

(布套的設計) 藉由設置放射面板131對於面板基體111的裝卸構造，而在放射面板131的框體132產生凹凸。是在滑動件137、連結銷138、及吸附板139之部位。若布套141是將該等之各部一起套住框體132的構造的話，不只是布套141對於框體132的穿脫作業變得煩雜，還會使得該等之各部的功能無法正常發揮。於是，布套141，在滑動件137、連結銷138、及吸附板139之部位開出露出用的開口，而使該等之各部可露出。關於露出用的開口，省略圖示。(Design of cloth cover) By providing a structure for attaching and detaching the radiation panel 131 to the panel base 111, irregularities are generated in the frame 132 of the radiation panel 131. It is at the position of the slider 137, the connecting pin 138, and the suction plate 139. If the cloth cover 141 has a structure in which the respective parts are covered together with the frame body 132, not only the putting on and taking off work of the cloth cover 141 to the frame body 132 becomes complicated, but also the functions of these parts cannot be performed normally. Therefore, the cloth cover 141 has openings for exposure at the positions of the slider 137, the connecting pin 138, and the suction plate 139, so that these parts can be exposed. The illustration of the opening for exposure is omitted.

2．設置順序針對放射空調裝置11的設置順序進行說明。2. Setting order The installation procedure of the radiation air conditioner 11 will be described.

(1)空調機的設置首先如圖18所示般，空調機51，設置在凹陷部C1，該凹陷部C1設在成為層次天花板的天花板面C。只要事先設有凹陷部C1的話就能利用該凹陷，若沒設有凹陷部C1的話就對天花板面C施工來製作凹陷部C1。(1) Setting of air conditioner First, as shown in FIG. 18, the air conditioner 51 is installed in the recessed part C1, and this recessed part C1 is provided in the ceiling surface C which becomes a hierarchical ceiling. If the recess C1 is provided in advance, the recess can be used, and if the recess C1 is not provided, the ceiling surface C is constructed to produce the recess C1.

(2)面板基體的安裝如圖19所示般，將面板基體111安裝於天花板面C。面板基體111，是使導入口114定位於天花板面C與凹陷部C1之間之成為境界的邊界E來對位，而固定於天花板面C。此時面板基體111的導入口114，是沿著天花板面C與凹陷部C1之間之成為境界的邊界E來定位。其結果，空調機51的吹出口55與面板基體111的導入口114對位，而成為彼此連通的狀態(亦參照圖1)。(2) Installation of panel base As shown in FIG. 19, the panel base 111 is attached to the ceiling surface C. As shown in FIG. The panel base 111 is fixed to the ceiling surface C by positioning the inlet 114 at the boundary E between the ceiling surface C and the recessed portion C1, which is a boundary. At this time, the inlet 114 of the panel base 111 is positioned along the boundary E between the ceiling surface C and the recessed portion C1, which becomes a boundary. As a result, the air outlet 55 of the air conditioner 51 and the inlet 114 of the panel base 111 are aligned, and are in a state of communicating with each other (see also FIG. 1).

(3)安裝放射面板 (a)假固定首先將放射面板131予以假固定。如圖20~圖22所示般，對於設在空調機51之兩側部的滑軌57，使設在放射面板131的一對滑動件137接近，並將滑動件137載置於滑軌57，藉此使放射面板131被假固定。滑動件137，載置於位在滑軌57之前方側之高度較低的部分。假固定之狀態的放射面板131，其第2框體135跟第1框體134的位置都沒受到拘束，成為旋轉自如的狀態。(3) Install the radiation panel (a) False fixed First, the radiation panel 131 is falsely fixed. As shown in FIGS. 20-22, for the slide rails 57 provided on both sides of the air conditioner 51, a pair of slide members 137 provided on the radiation panel 131 are brought close, and the slide members 137 are placed on the slide rail 57 Thus, the radiation panel 131 is falsely fixed. The sliding member 137 is placed on the lower height portion on the front side of the sliding rail 57. In the radiating panel 131 in the pseudo-fixed state, the positions of the second frame 135 and the first frame 134 are not restricted, and are in a freely rotatable state.

(b)第2面板的旋轉如圖23~圖24所示般，假固定放射面板131之後，使第2面板131B旋轉而成為水平。此時，一對滑動件137載置於一對滑軌57之高度較低的部分。第2面板131B的連結銷138，成為空出間隔來與面板基體111的止動件配件119面對的狀態。(b) Rotation of the second panel As shown in FIGS. 23 to 24, after the radiation panel 131 is temporarily fixed, the second panel 131B is rotated to become horizontal. At this time, the pair of sliding members 137 are placed on the lower part of the pair of sliding rails 57. The connecting pin 138 of the second panel 131B is in a state facing the stopper fitting 119 of the panel base 111 with a space therebetween.

(c)完全固定如圖25~圖26所示般，使第2面板131B成為水平之後，就這樣維持姿勢來推入第2面板131B。也就是說使放射面板131朝向空調機51的方向移動。藉此，連結銷138會嵌入至止動件配件119的連結溝119a，使放射面板131完全固定。此時滑動件137會在滑軌57上滑動移動，跨越高低差部57a而定位在高度較高的位置。藉此，在放射面板131的前端側，亦即在第1面板131A所連結之第2面板131B的端部側被推起，而被推向空調機51之外殼51a的下面。其結果，第2框體135之成為密接構件RM的外框構件133a會透過布套141而密接於外殼51a的下面。第1面板131A，在放射面板131完全固定時，藉由合頁136來自由旋轉，而往鉛直方向下垂。(c) Completely fixed As shown in FIGS. 25 to 26, after making the second panel 131B horizontal, the second panel 131B is pushed in while maintaining the posture. That is, the radiation panel 131 is moved in the direction of the air conditioner 51. Thereby, the connecting pin 138 is fitted into the connecting groove 119a of the stopper fitting 119, and the radiation panel 131 is completely fixed. At this time, the sliding member 137 will slide on the slide rail 57 and be positioned at a higher height position across the height difference portion 57a. Thereby, the front end side of the radiation panel 131, that is, the end side of the second panel 131B to which the first panel 131A is connected, is pushed up, and pushed to the underside of the casing 51a of the air conditioner 51. As a result, the outer frame member 133a of the second frame body 135 serving as the contact member RM passes through the cloth cover 141 and is in contact with the lower surface of the housing 51a. When the radiation panel 131 is completely fixed, the first panel 131A is freely rotated by the hinge 136 to sag in the vertical direction.

(d)第1面板的保持如圖27~圖30所示般，使第1面板131A旋轉而成為水平。如此一來，設在第1面板131A的吸附板139之吸附面139a會被磁力來吸引至設在空調機51之背面的磁鐵MG，而透過布套141來吸附於磁鐵MG。藉此，第1面板131A被保持而維持水平狀態。使第1面板131A保持在水平狀態，藉此使布套141保持著被第1框體134拉伸的撐開狀態。如此地完成放射面板131的安裝作業。(d) Maintenance of the first panel As shown in FIGS. 27 to 30, the first panel 131A is rotated to be horizontal. In this way, the suction surface 139a of the suction plate 139 provided on the first panel 131A is attracted to the magnet MG provided on the back of the air conditioner 51 by magnetic force, and is attracted to the magnet MG through the cloth cover 141. Thereby, the first panel 131A is held to maintain the horizontal state. By maintaining the first panel 131A in a horizontal state, the cloth cover 141 is maintained in the expanded state stretched by the first frame 134. In this way, the installation work of the radiation panel 131 is completed.

(4)放射面板的拆卸 (a)第1面板的保持解除如圖29所示般，抵抗磁鐵MG的磁力所致之吸附板139的吸引力，使第1面板131A旋轉。如此一來，如圖25~圖26所示般，放開手時第1面板131A會自由旋轉，而成為往鉛直方向下垂的狀態。(4) Disassembly of the radiation panel (a) Hold release of the first panel As shown in FIG. 29, the first panel 131A is rotated against the attractive force of the suction plate 139 due to the magnetic force of the magnet MG. In this way, as shown in FIGS. 25 to 26, when the hand is released, the first panel 131A rotates freely and becomes a state of hanging down in the vertical direction.

(b)連結部的連結解除以從圖25所示之狀態變成圖23所示之狀態的方式，抓住第2面板131B來拉動。也就是說，使放射面板131從空調機51朝向面板基體111的方向來移動。藉此，連結銷138從止動件配件119的連結溝119a脫落，解除放射面板131的完全固定。此時滑動件137會在滑軌57上滑動移動，跨越高低差部57a而定位在高度較低的位置。藉此，在放射面板131的前端側，亦即在第1面板131A所連結之第2面板131B的端部側之位置亦下降，而從空調機51之外殼51a的下面分離。其結果，第2框體135之成為密接構件RM的外框構件133a透過布套141而密接於外殼51a的下面之狀態亦會被解除，使放射面板131成為假固定狀態。(b) Unlinking of the connecting part To change from the state shown in FIG. 25 to the state shown in FIG. 23, grasp the second panel 131B and pull it. That is, the radiation panel 131 is moved from the air conditioner 51 toward the panel base 111. Thereby, the connection pin 138 falls off from the connection groove 119a of the stopper fitting 119, and the complete fixation of the radiation panel 131 is released. At this time, the sliding member 137 will slide on the slide rail 57 and be positioned at a lower height position across the height difference portion 57a. Thereby, the front end side of the radiation panel 131, that is, the position on the end side of the second panel 131B to which the first panel 131A is connected also descends, and is separated from the lower surface of the casing 51a of the air conditioner 51. As a result, the state in which the outer frame member 133a of the second frame body 135 serving as the adhesion member RM is in close contact with the bottom surface of the housing 51a through the cloth cover 141 is also released, and the radiation panel 131 is in a pseudo fixed state.

(c)第2面板的旋轉如圖21~圖22所示般，以載置於滑軌57的滑動件137之銷137b為起點來使第2面板131B旋轉，成為傾斜的狀態。(c) Rotation of the second panel As shown in FIGS. 21-22, the 2nd panel 131B is rotated with the pin 137b of the slider 137 mounted on the slide rail 57 as a starting point, and becomes an inclined state.

(d)脫落抓住第2面板131B的兩端，從滑軌57抬起滑動件137來使其脫落。藉此完成放射面板131的拆卸作業。(d) Shedding Grasp both ends of the second panel 131B, and lift the slider 137 from the slide rail 57 to fall off. This completes the disassembly operation of the radiation panel 131.

3．作用效果若使空調機51運轉的話，從吹出口55吹出空調空氣，通過流路151而從導入口114流到排出口115。如此一來，藉由空調空氣來調整放射面板131的溫度。在暖氣時變暖，在冷氣時變冷。藉此使室內R受到放射空調。3. Effect When the air conditioner 51 is operated, the air-conditioned air is blown out from the outlet 55 and flows from the inlet 114 to the outlet 115 through the flow path 151. In this way, the temperature of the radiation panel 131 is adjusted by the air-conditioned air. It becomes warmer when it is heated, and becomes colder when it is cold. Thereby, the room R is subjected to radiation air conditioning.

(1)結露的防止冷氣時，本實施形態的放射空調裝置11，能抑制放射面板131發生結露的情況。詳細說明該理由。(1) Prevention of condensation In the case of cooling, the radiation air conditioner 11 of the present embodiment can suppress condensation on the radiation panel 131. Explain the reason in detail.

(a)結露的原因在空氣中，水分是作為氣體(水蒸氣)而被含有。在空氣含有水蒸氣到極限為止的狀態被稱為飽和狀態，此時的水蒸氣量稱為飽和水蒸氣量。飽和水蒸氣量是依照氣溫而變動，氣溫越高則越多，越低則越少。於是若使空氣冷卻的話，在氣溫較高時為水蒸氣形態的水分會飽和而變化成液體。也就是說，隨著氣溫的降低亦使飽和水蒸氣量變少，故在持續冷卻空氣的時間點，水蒸氣會飽和而變化成液體。將此時的溫度稱為露點溫度。露點溫度是因應在空氣中所含有的水蒸氣量而變動，水蒸氣量越多則越高，越少則越低。以更具體的現象來說的話，是由於低於露點溫度而使飽和的水蒸氣凝結，成為水滴而附著在物體表面。這就是被稱為結露的現象。此時，即使以相同溫度為出發點來使氣溫下降也是，比起所含有的水蒸氣量較多時，所含有的水蒸氣量較少時發生結露的溫度會較低。例如在25℃的環境下使氣溫開始下降時，含有飽和水蒸氣量之50%水蒸氣的情況時，約在14℃發生結露，相對於此，只含有30%水蒸氣的情況時，產生結露的是在約6.5℃。(a) Cause of condensation In the air, moisture is contained as gas (water vapor). The state in which the air contains water vapor to the limit is called the saturated state, and the amount of water vapor at this time is called the saturated water vapor amount. The amount of saturated water vapor changes according to the temperature, the higher the temperature, the more, and the lower the temperature, the less. Therefore, if the air is cooled, the water vapor in the form of water vapor becomes saturated and becomes liquid when the temperature is high. In other words, as the temperature decreases, the amount of saturated water vapor decreases, so when the air continues to be cooled, the water vapor becomes saturated and becomes liquid. The temperature at this time is called the dew point temperature. The dew point temperature fluctuates according to the amount of water vapor contained in the air. The more the amount of water vapor, the higher, and the smaller the temperature, the lower. A more specific phenomenon is that saturated water vapor condenses due to a temperature lower than the dew point and becomes water droplets that adhere to the surface of the object. This is a phenomenon called condensation. At this time, even if the temperature is lowered with the same temperature as the starting point, the temperature at which condensation occurs when the amount of water vapor contained is small compared to when the amount of water vapor contained is large. For example, when the temperature starts to drop in an environment of 25°C, condensation will occur at approximately 14°C if it contains 50% of the saturated steam content, while condensation will occur if only 30% water vapor is contained. Is at about 6.5°C.

(b)本實施形態的放射空調裝置本實施形態的放射空調裝置11，在由放射面板131所區隔的內面側，亦即配置有空調機51的流路151之側，是藉由空調機51的冷氣運轉而促進空氣的乾燥，使乾燥的空氣流通。這是因為，從空氣吸入口52吸入至空調機51的室內R之空氣在通過熱交換器53之際被急速冷卻，空氣中所含之水蒸氣的一部分會液化而被除去。於是，通過空調空氣之流路151的空氣，即使因冷氣運轉而冷卻導致飽和水蒸氣量減少，也會因為乾燥而使其露點溫度變低，而不會在放射面板131的內面發生結露。更詳細來說，在布套141中的內面纖維141B、繞到內面側的表面纖維141A，均不會發生結露。另一方面，放射面板131的表面側，是因冷氣運轉而被冷卻，而使室內R的空氣放射冷卻。因此，位在放射面板131之表面的布套141，亦即表面纖維141A是維持在低溫狀態，故接觸表面纖維141A的空氣會往露點溫度接近。此時，接觸於表面纖維141A的空氣到達露點溫度的話，該空氣中所含的水蒸氣會變成液體。(b) Radiation air conditioner of this embodiment In the radiation air conditioner 11 of this embodiment, on the inner surface side partitioned by the radiation panel 131, that is, on the side of the flow path 151 where the air conditioner 51 is arranged, the air conditioner 51 is operated with cooling to promote air drying. , Allow dry air to circulate. This is because the air sucked from the air suction port 52 into the room R of the air conditioner 51 is rapidly cooled when passing through the heat exchanger 53, and a part of the water vapor contained in the air is liquefied and removed. Therefore, even if the air passing through the air-conditioning air flow path 151 is cooled by the cooling operation and the amount of saturated water vapor is reduced, the dew point temperature is lowered due to drying, and condensation does not occur on the inner surface of the radiation panel 131. In more detail, neither the inner fiber 141B in the cloth cover 141 nor the surface fiber 141A wound on the inner surface side will dew condensation. On the other hand, the surface side of the radiation panel 131 is cooled by the cooling operation, and the air in the room R is radiation-cooled. Therefore, the cloth cover 141 located on the surface of the radiation panel 131, that is, the surface fiber 141A is maintained at a low temperature, so the air contacting the surface fiber 141A will approach the dew point temperature. At this time, when the air contacting the surface fiber 141A reaches the dew point temperature, the water vapor contained in the air becomes liquid.

(c)防止結露的原理對此，在本實施形態，布套141具有通氣性。因此，通過空調空氣之流路151的空氣會穿透布套141，而從露出於室內R側的表面纖維141A之表側漏出。其結果，在表面纖維141A的表側，成為有一層乾燥的空氣的狀態。於是，在乾燥的空氣成層的表面纖維141A之表側，由於空氣的露點溫度比起降低後的表面纖維141A之溫度還低，故不會發生結露。藉由以上的原理，根據本實施形態，在冷氣時，可使各種環境之放射面板131的表面不會發生結露。(c) Principle of preventing condensation In contrast, in the present embodiment, the cloth cover 141 has air permeability. Therefore, the air passing through the air-conditioning air flow path 151 penetrates the cloth cover 141 and leaks from the surface side of the surface fiber 141A exposed on the side of the room R. As a result, there is a layer of dry air on the front side of the surface fiber 141A. Therefore, on the surface side of the surface fiber 141A where the dry air is layered, since the dew point temperature of the air is lower than the temperature of the surface fiber 141A after the decrease, dew condensation does not occur. Based on the above principles, according to the present embodiment, condensation does not occur on the surface of the radiation panel 131 in various environments when the air is cooled.

(2)空調機的薄型化 (a)橫流風扇空調機51，使用橫流風扇54來作為送風源。若使用橫流風扇54的話，必須使機內流路81彎曲，故不論如何都容易使外殼51a的高度變高。對此，本實施形態的空調機51，是設置氣流調整部82，其含有三層傾斜配置之熱交換器53與一對氣流調整板83，而在外殼51a內之受限的高度尺寸之中，使機內流路81彎曲。藉此，可將空氣吸入口52與熱交換器53與橫流風扇54與吹出口55，配置在一直線上。因此，即使使用橫流風扇54來作為送風源，亦可使空調機51的高度尺寸變低。其結果，可實現以沿著天花板面C的放射面板131來覆蓋空調機51的放射空調裝置11。(2) Thinning of air conditioners (a) Cross flow fan The air conditioner 51 uses a cross-flow fan 54 as an air supply source. If the cross flow fan 54 is used, the in-machine flow path 81 must be bent, so it is easy to increase the height of the housing 51a anyway. In this regard, the air conditioner 51 of the present embodiment is provided with an air flow adjusting part 82, which includes a heat exchanger 53 and a pair of air flow adjusting plates 83 that are arranged in a three-layer oblique manner, and is within a limited height dimension in the housing 51a , Make the internal flow path 81 bend. Thereby, the air suction port 52, the heat exchanger 53, and the cross flow fan 54 and the air outlet 55 can be arranged in a straight line. Therefore, even if the cross flow fan 54 is used as the air supply source, the height dimension of the air conditioner 51 can be reduced. As a result, the radiation air conditioner 11 in which the air conditioner 51 is covered with the radiation panel 131 along the ceiling surface C can be realized.

(b)熱交換器熱交換器53，使橫流風扇54側的面往斜下方傾斜，讓通過熱交換器53的氣流往斜下方進行。之後，氣流被上下一對氣流調整板83導引，從斜下方改變進行方向成為朝向橫流風扇54。這種V字形狀之空氣的流動，是在熱交換器53與橫流風扇54之間之些許的分離距離之中，貢獻於使橫流風扇54正常地運作的氣流之生成。(b) Heat exchanger In the heat exchanger 53, the surface on the side of the cross flow fan 54 is inclined downward, and the airflow passing through the heat exchanger 53 is inclined downward. After that, the airflow is guided by the pair of upper and lower airflow adjusting plates 83, and changes the direction of progress from diagonally below to the cross flow fan 54. The flow of the V-shaped air contributes to the generation of the airflow for the normal operation of the cross-flow fan 54 within a small separation distance between the heat exchanger 53 and the cross-flow fan 54.

(3)熱交換器熱交換器53為三層。藉此，可增加貢獻於熱交換的鋁板53a之面積，可得到高熱交換效率。另一方面，被橫流風扇54所吸引的空氣，會通過在熱交換器53的鋁板53a之間所形成的狹縫53c。因此，熱交換器53的層增加的話會使空氣阻抗增大，使得來自吹出口55的空調空氣之吹出量減少。對此，在本實施形態，是在外殼51a內使熱交換器53傾斜藉此謀求該問題的解決之道。如前述般，空氣是往與熱交換器53之面正交的方向通過。因此，若冷媒管53b的根數相同的話，比起以對於氣流正交的朝向來配置熱交換器53的情況，對於氣流來傾斜的方式可使狹縫53c的面積變大，故可減少空氣阻抗。這種熱交換器53的傾斜配置，具有熱交換效率之提高的另一個優點。這是因為，藉由對於氣流來傾斜，可增加空氣所接觸之鋁板53a的面積。如以上說明般，傾斜配置之三層的熱交換器53，同時產生三種效果。第一個，是能在熱交換器53的下游側產生V字形狀的氣流，故有著貢獻於使橫流風扇54正常地運作的氣流之生成的效果。第二個，是減少對於通過狹縫53c之空氣所賦予的阻抗，而有著防止來自吹出口55之空調空氣的吹出量減少的效果。第三個，是增加空氣所接觸之鋁板53a的面積，而有著提高熱交換之效率的效果。(3) Heat exchanger The heat exchanger 53 has three layers. Thereby, the area of the aluminum plate 53a that contributes to heat exchange can be increased, and high heat exchange efficiency can be obtained. On the other hand, the air sucked by the cross flow fan 54 passes through the slit 53 c formed between the aluminum plates 53 a of the heat exchanger 53. Therefore, if the number of layers of the heat exchanger 53 increases, the air resistance increases, and the amount of air-conditioned air blown out from the blower outlet 55 decreases. In this regard, in this embodiment, the heat exchanger 53 is tilted in the housing 51a to solve the problem. As described above, the air passes in the direction orthogonal to the surface of the heat exchanger 53. Therefore, if the number of refrigerant pipes 53b is the same, compared to the case where the heat exchanger 53 is arranged in a direction orthogonal to the airflow, the area of the slit 53c can be increased by tilting the airflow, so the air can be reduced. impedance. This inclined arrangement of the heat exchanger 53 has another advantage of improved heat exchange efficiency. This is because by tilting with respect to the air flow, the area of the aluminum plate 53a that the air contacts can be increased. As explained above, the three-layer heat exchanger 53 arranged in an inclined manner produces three effects at the same time. The first one is that a V-shaped air flow can be generated on the downstream side of the heat exchanger 53, so it has the effect of contributing to the generation of the air flow that makes the cross flow fan 54 operate normally. The second one is to reduce the resistance given to the air passing through the slit 53c, and has the effect of preventing the decrease in the amount of air-conditioned air from the outlet 55. The third is to increase the area of the aluminum plate 53a that the air contacts, which has the effect of improving the efficiency of heat exchange.

(4)熱放射面積的擴大 (a)往寬度方向的擴大如圖15(a)所示般，空調空氣的流路151，是形成在面板基體111所具有之背面面板112與放射面板131之間的空間。此時，流路151的寬度，是由設在面板基體111的一對側壁113的對向間隔所規定。此時，一對側壁113的對向間隔，是由背面面板112的寬度所決定。一對側壁113的對向間隔，不會擴張至背面面板112的寬度以上。因此，空調空氣之流路151的寬度，不會擴張至背面面板112的寬度以上。對此，在本實施形態，使用中空的放射面板131。該放射面板131，從接觸於空調機之流路151的開口部O來擴張內部空間，在與開口部O相反側的一面形成放射面RS。放射面RS，具有比背面面板112之寬度還要寬廣的水平投影面。因此，根據本實施形態，可超過由一對側壁113所規定之空調空氣的流路寬度，來使放射面板131的熱放射區域擴大。其結果，可得到實際尺寸以上的熱放射效率。(4) Expansion of heat radiation area (a) Expansion in the width direction As shown in FIG. 15(a), the air-conditioned air flow path 151 is formed in the space between the back panel 112 of the panel base 111 and the radiation panel 131. At this time, the width of the flow path 151 is defined by the opposing interval between the pair of side walls 113 provided on the panel base 111. At this time, the opposing interval between the pair of side walls 113 is determined by the width of the back panel 112. The opposing interval between the pair of side walls 113 does not expand beyond the width of the back panel 112. Therefore, the width of the air-conditioned air flow path 151 does not expand beyond the width of the back panel 112. In this regard, in this embodiment, a hollow radiation panel 131 is used. The radiation panel 131 expands the internal space from the opening O contacting the flow path 151 of the air conditioner, and forms a radiation surface RS on the side opposite to the opening O. The radiation surface RS has a horizontal projection surface wider than the width of the back panel 112. Therefore, according to this embodiment, the width of the flow path of the air-conditioned air defined by the pair of side walls 113 can be exceeded, and the heat radiation area of the radiation panel 131 can be enlarged. As a result, a heat radiation efficiency greater than the actual size can be obtained.

(b)往與空調機重疊之區域的擴大如圖15(b)所示般，中空的放射面板131，跨越空調機51之吹出口55的位置，到與空調機51重疊的位置為止具有中空區域，在該區域亦配置放射面RS。因此，可進一步擴大放射面板131的熱放射區域。而且，熱放射區域的擴大範圍，是限制在：第2框體135之外框構件133a的密接構件RM透過布套141來密接於空調機51之外殼51a的區域。密接構件RM，配置在空調機51所內藏之熱交換器53的鉛直方向正下方，故到密接構件RM為止的區域是全面用在熱放射區域，謀求熱放射效率的提升。(b) Expansion of the area overlapping with the air conditioner As shown in FIG. 15(b), the hollow radiation panel 131 straddles the position of the air outlet 55 of the air conditioner 51 and has a hollow area to a position overlapping the air conditioner 51, and the radiation surface RS is also arranged in this area. Therefore, the heat radiation area of the radiation panel 131 can be further enlarged. In addition, the expansion range of the heat radiation area is limited to the area where the contact member RM of the outer frame member 133a of the second frame body 135 is in contact with the casing 51a of the air conditioner 51 through the cloth cover 141. The contact member RM is arranged directly below the heat exchanger 53 in the air conditioner 51 in the vertical direction. Therefore, the area up to the contact member RM is used in the entire heat radiation area to improve the heat radiation efficiency.

(5)捷徑現象的防止如前述般，使放射面板131的中空區域擴張到與空調機51重疊的位置為止之構造上，從空調機51的吹出口55所吹出的空調空氣是繞回空調機51的背面側，亦即繞回設有空氣吸入口52之側。此時，若空調空氣繞回空調機51的背面的話，空調空氣會從空氣吸入口52被吸入，而引起所謂的捷徑現象。這會導致空調機51的運轉效率降低，必須要有一些處置。在此點，本實施形態，第2框體135之外框構件133a的密接構件RM會阻止空調空氣的流動，而防止捷徑現象的發生。密接構件RM，在完全固定放射面板131時(參照圖27~圖30)，是透過布套141而密接於空調機51的外殼51a，妨礙通過放射面板131的內部而朝向空調機51之背面側的空調空氣之流動。而且，在本實施形態，當第1面板131A為水平狀態時(參照圖27、圖30)，布套141是被第1框體134拉伸而保持成撐開的狀態。藉此，成為放射面RS的布套141之表面纖維141A會密接於密接構件RM，亦能防止空調空氣從密接構件RM與表面纖維141A之間漏出。因此，根據本實施形態，可防止捷徑現象所致之空調機51之運轉效率的降低。(5) Prevention of shortcuts As described above, with the structure in which the hollow area of the radiation panel 131 is expanded to the position overlapping with the air conditioner 51, the air-conditioned air blown out from the outlet 55 of the air conditioner 51 circulates back to the back side of the air conditioner 51, that is, Around the side where the air suction port 52 is provided. At this time, if the air-conditioned air circulates back to the back of the air conditioner 51, the air-conditioned air is sucked in from the air suction port 52, causing a so-called shortcut phenomenon. This will reduce the operating efficiency of the air conditioner 51, and some measures must be taken. In this regard, in the present embodiment, the contact member RM of the outer frame member 133a of the second frame body 135 prevents the flow of air-conditioned air and prevents the occurrence of a shortcut phenomenon. When the contact member RM completely fixes the radiation panel 131 (refer to FIGS. 27 to 30), it is in contact with the casing 51a of the air conditioner 51 through the cloth cover 141, and prevents passing through the inside of the radiation panel 131 to the back side of the air conditioner 51 The flow of air-conditioned air. Furthermore, in this embodiment, when the first panel 131A is in a horizontal state (refer to FIGS. 27 and 30), the cloth cover 141 is stretched by the first frame body 134 and held in a stretched state. Thereby, the surface fiber 141A of the cloth cover 141 used as the radiation surface RS will be in close contact with the contact member RM, and it can also prevent the air-conditioning air from leaking between the contact member RM and the surface fiber 141A. Therefore, according to this embodiment, the reduction in the operating efficiency of the air conditioner 51 due to the shortcut phenomenon can be prevented.

(6)薄片的形狀及構造所造成的作用效果布套141，具有收納框體132的袋形狀。藉此而有著以下的作用效果。 (a)熱放射面積的擴大首先是，使放射面板131成為中空之事變得容易的作用效果。其結果，將放射面RS的熱放射面積往寬度方向擴大，或是擴大至與空調機51重疊的區域皆為容易。 (b)製造的容易化另一個是，對框體132的安裝較容易，可謀求放射面板131之製造的容易化之作用效果。 (c)缺點的消解另一方面，由於空調空氣是從該流路151到室內R為止的途中通過二片的布套141，故對於朝向室內R側之布套141的空調空氣，流路151側的布套141會成為阻抗。此時阻抗過大的話，會對在布套141之面對室內R的區域生成較乾之空調空氣之層的動作造成阻礙。於是，本實施形態，是在布套141之面對空調空氣之流路151的面設置開口部O，在該開口部O設置網格的布。更詳細來說，採用露出於室內R側的表面側之纖維素材(表面纖維141A)與面對背面面板112的內面側之纖維素材(內面纖維141B)的縫合構造，而使布套141形成為袋形狀。如此一來，內面纖維141B就沒有必要成為布套141的整體，可自由採用各種素材或形態。在本實施形態，是在內面纖維141B使用網格狀的素材，藉此對於從流路151朝向室內R側之布套141的空調空氣，謀求降低內面纖維141B所賦予的阻抗。而且，表面纖維141A與內面纖維141B的縫合部分SP，是與側壁113對位。藉此，在從下方觀看放射面板131時，可防止透過表面纖維141A看到縫合部分SP的情況。(6) The effect caused by the shape and structure of the sheet The cloth cover 141 has a bag shape for storing the frame 132. This has the following effects. (a) Expansion of heat radiation area First, there is an effect of making it easy to make the radiation panel 131 hollow. As a result, it is easy to expand the heat radiation area of the radiation surface RS in the width direction or to expand to the area overlapping the air conditioner 51. (b) Facilitation of manufacturing The other is that the installation of the frame 132 is relatively easy, and the effect of facilitating the manufacture of the radiation panel 131 can be achieved. (c) Resolution of shortcomings On the other hand, since the air-conditioned air passes through the two-piece cloth cover 141 on the way from the flow path 151 to the room R, the cloth cover 141 on the side of the flow path 151 will not Become impedance. If the impedance is too large at this time, it will hinder the action of generating a layer of drier air-conditioned air in the area of the cloth cover 141 facing the room R. Therefore, in this embodiment, an opening O is provided on the surface of the cloth cover 141 facing the air-conditioned air flow path 151, and a mesh cloth is provided in the opening O. In more detail, a stitched structure of the fiber material (surface fiber 141A) exposed on the front side of the room R and the fiber material (inner fiber 141B) facing the inner surface of the back panel 112 is adopted to make the cloth cover 141 It is formed into a bag shape. In this way, the inner fiber 141B does not need to be the entire cloth cover 141, and various materials or shapes can be freely adopted. In this embodiment, a mesh-like material is used for the inner fiber 141B to reduce the impedance imparted by the inner fiber 141B to the air-conditioned air from the flow path 151 to the cloth cover 141 on the indoor R side. Furthermore, the stitched part SP of the surface fiber 141A and the inner surface fiber 141B is aligned with the side wall 113. Thereby, when the radiation panel 131 is viewed from below, it is possible to prevent the stitched portion SP from being seen through the surface fiber 141A.

(7)放射面板之裝卸作業的容易化根據本實施形態，在放射面板131的裝卸之際，可用傾斜的狀態來將放射面板131予以假固定。之後，使放射面板131成為水平，就這樣移動藉此可將放射面板131完全固定。因此，可謀求放射面板131之裝卸作業的容易化。此時，在本實施形態，放射面板131被分成第1面板131A與第2面板131B，在放射面板131的假固定及完全固定之際，只要將意識集中在放射面板131中較小型的第1面板131A即可。因此，可使放射面板131的裝卸作業變得更容易。(7) Ease of loading and unloading of radiation panels According to this embodiment, when attaching and detaching the radiation panel 131, the radiation panel 131 can be pseudo-fixed in an inclined state. After that, the radiation panel 131 is made horizontal, and the radiation panel 131 can be completely fixed by moving it as it is. Therefore, the work of attaching and detaching the radiation panel 131 can be facilitated. At this time, in this embodiment, the radiation panel 131 is divided into the first panel 131A and the second panel 131B. When the radiation panel 131 is falsely fixed and completely fixed, it is only necessary to focus on the smaller first panel of the radiation panel 131. Panel 131A is sufficient. Therefore, the work of attaching and detaching the radiation panel 131 can be made easier.

(8)薄片之材料選定的自由度根據本實施形態，從空調機51的吹出口55所吹出的空調空氣，是從排出口115被導出至室內R。亦即，沒有必要刻意通過布套141來將空調空氣導出至室內R。因此，於布套141並不要求使空調空氣通過用的特性。於布套141所要求的基本上是，只有使穿透空調空氣之流路151的空氣漏出至室內R側，並在表面纖維141A的表側生成乾燥之空氣層之程度的通氣性。於是，根據本實施形態，可使薄片之材料選擇的選項變多。(8) Degree of freedom in selecting the material of the sheet According to this embodiment, the air-conditioned air blown out from the air outlet 55 of the air conditioner 51 is led out into the room R from the outlet 115. That is, there is no need to deliberately lead the air-conditioned air to the room R through the cloth cover 141. Therefore, the cloth cover 141 does not require a characteristic for passing air-conditioned air. Basically, what is required for the cloth cover 141 is that only the air passing through the air-conditioned air flow path 151 leaks to the room R side and generates a dry air layer on the surface side of the surface fiber 141A. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to increase the number of options for selecting the material of the sheet.

(9)薄片之變形的抑制根據本實施形態，沿著從吹出口55所吹出的空調空氣在流路151流動的方向，來配置有放射面板131的布套141。然後，在流路151流動的空氣是從排出口115來排出，故流路151內的內壓不會變高。因此，在放射空調裝置11的運轉時，並不會發生使放射面板131之布套141撓曲般的空氣之流動或壓力之上昇，可盡量抑制發生於布套141的變形。(9) Suppression of sheet deformation According to the present embodiment, the cloth cover 141 of the radiation panel 131 is arranged along the direction in which the air-conditioned air blown from the air outlet 55 flows through the flow path 151. Then, the air flowing in the flow path 151 is discharged from the discharge port 115, so the internal pressure in the flow path 151 does not increase. Therefore, during the operation of the radiant air conditioner 11, the flow of air or the increase in pressure such that the cloth cover 141 of the radiation panel 131 bends does not occur, and the deformation of the cloth cover 141 can be suppressed as much as possible.

(10)熱效率面板基體111，是由隔熱性材料所形成，等於是在背面面板112及側壁113設置隔熱部的狀態。藉此，在流路151流動的空調空氣之熱不會被面板基體111奪走，可有效率地加熱或冷卻布套141。其結果，可得到熱效率優異的放射空調裝置11。而且，面板基體111本身是藉由隔熱材料來成形，故不會有另外準備隔熱材來將此安裝於面板基體111的麻煩，可謀求面板基體111之零件成本及製造成本的降低、以及製造的容易化。(10) Thermal efficiency The panel base 111 is formed of a heat-insulating material, which is equivalent to a state where the back panel 112 and the side wall 113 are provided with heat-insulating parts. Thereby, the heat of the air-conditioned air flowing in the flow path 151 is not taken away by the panel base 111, and the cloth cover 141 can be efficiently heated or cooled. As a result, a radiation air conditioner 11 excellent in thermal efficiency can be obtained. Furthermore, the panel base 111 itself is formed by a heat-insulating material, so there is no trouble of preparing a heat insulating material to install this to the panel base 111, and the cost of parts and manufacturing of the panel base 111 can be reduced, and Ease of manufacturing.

(11)外觀上的特點 (a)美觀空調機51被收納在設在室內R之一面(天花板面C)的凹陷部C1，面板基體111接合於室內R的一面。藉此，在室內R之中，可使放射空調裝置11看起來比較薄又小。而且，放射面板131是連空調機51都覆蓋，袋形狀之布套141之開口的一邊是被拉鍊143給封閉，故在外觀上，放射空調裝置11，看起來只是靠近天花板面C配置之一片的放射面板131之形態。此時，放射面板131，成為只有纖維素材的布套141露出的狀態，故能展現出適合人的感覺或感性的溫柔外觀。於是，可得到在設置於室內R時不會成為阻礙或煩躁之精巧的外觀態樣的放射空調裝置11。 (b)用與美放射空調裝置11在其外觀上，對於看起來只是靠近天花板面C配置之一片的放射面板131之形態的理由來進一步思考的話，會發現是有以下三個原因所致。・在以布套141覆蓋框體132的構造上，放射面板131為中空・放射面板131的水平投影面積，比背面面板112的寬度還大・放射面板131的水平投影面積，比空調機51與背面面板112的合併面積還大這種放射面板131的構造及各部的水平投影面積之大小關係，是密切相關於前述之熱放射面積之擴大的「用」。也就是說，放射面板131的寬度比背面面板112還寬廣之水平投影面積的大小關係，是貢獻於使放射面RS的熱放射面積往寬度方向擴大。放射面板131覆蓋空調機51之水平投影面積的大小關係，是貢獻於使放射面RS的熱放射面積擴大致與空調機51重疊的區域。如上述般，放射面RS之熱放射面積的擴大，其實是依賴於中空的放射面板131之構造。由以上的觀察可得知，放射空調裝置11之外觀上的美觀，是與「用」相連的「美」。(11) Features in appearance (a) Beautiful The air conditioner 51 is housed in a recess C1 provided on one surface of the room R (ceiling surface C), and the panel base 111 is joined to one surface of the room R. Thereby, in the room R, the radiation air conditioner 11 can be made to look thinner and smaller. Moreover, the radiation panel 131 covers even the air conditioner 51, and the open side of the bag-shaped cloth cover 141 is closed by the zipper 143, so in appearance, the radiation air conditioner 11 seems to be just one piece placed close to the ceiling surface C The shape of the radiation panel 131. At this time, the radiation panel 131 is in a state where only the cloth cover 141 of the fiber material is exposed, so that it can exhibit a gentle appearance suitable for human feeling or sensitivity. Therefore, when installed in the room R, the radiation air conditioner 11 with a sophisticated appearance that does not become an obstacle or annoyance can be obtained. (b) Use and beauty In terms of the appearance of the radiant air conditioner 11, if one of the radiant panels 131 seems to be arranged close to the ceiling surface C to further consider the reason, it will be found that there are the following three reasons. ・In the structure where the frame 132 is covered by the cloth cover 141, the radiation panel 131 is hollow ・The horizontal projection area of the radiation panel 131 is larger than the width of the back panel 112 ・The horizontal projection area of the radiation panel 131 is larger than the combined area of the air conditioner 51 and the back panel 112 The relationship between the structure of the radiation panel 131 and the horizontal projection area of each part is closely related to the aforementioned expansion of the heat radiation area. In other words, the horizontal projection area of the radiation panel 131 whose width is wider than that of the back panel 112 contributes to the expansion of the heat radiation area of the radiation surface RS in the width direction. The size relationship of the horizontal projection area of the radiation panel 131 covering the air conditioner 51 contributes to the expansion of the heat radiation area of the radiation surface RS so as to overlap the air conditioner 51. As mentioned above, the expansion of the heat radiation area of the radiation surface RS actually depends on the structure of the hollow radiation panel 131. From the above observations, it can be seen that the appearance of the radiant air conditioner 11 is "beauty" linked to "use".

4．變形例在實施之際，可有各種的變形或變更。4. Variations During the implementation, various modifications or changes are possible.

(1)放射空調裝置的設置場所例如在本實施形態，雖示出設置在天花板面C的放射空調裝置11，但在實施之際，構成為設置在室內R之不同的面，例如壁面W(參照圖1)亦可。該情況，先在壁面W設置凹陷部，並將空調機51收納在該凹陷部的話，與本實施形態同樣地，可實現出看起來只是將放射面板131設置在壁面W之平板形態的放射空調裝置11。(1) Installation location of radiation air conditioner For example, in this embodiment, although the radiation air conditioner 11 installed on the ceiling surface C is shown, it may be configured to be installed on a different surface of the room R, such as the wall surface W (refer to FIG. 1) during implementation. In this case, if a recessed portion is provided on the wall surface W first, and the air conditioner 51 is accommodated in the recessed portion, as in the present embodiment, a radiation air conditioner in the form of a flat plate with only the radiation panel 131 installed on the wall surface W can be realized.装置11。 Device 11.

(2)放射空調裝置的設置狀態且，雖示出使天花板面C成為層次天花板，並將空調機51收納於凹陷部C1之一例，但並不一定要這樣，在平坦的天花板面C或壁面W設置空調機51亦可。此時，空調機51的吹出口55會從天花板面C或壁面W分開，但從天花板面C或壁面W浮起而設置放射面板單元101的話，可使成為該流路151之入口的導入口114面對於吹出口55。作為將空調機51安裝於天花板面C的手段，不限於上述示例的懸吊螺栓，可採用各種的手段。例如可為螺絲等之締結構造、使用面膠帶的締結構造、壓入嵌合構造等各種之變形。(2) Installation status of radiation air conditioner In addition, although an example is shown where the ceiling surface C is a tiered ceiling and the air conditioner 51 is housed in the recess C1, this is not necessarily the case, and the air conditioner 51 may be installed on the flat ceiling surface C or the wall surface W. At this time, the air outlet 55 of the air conditioner 51 is separated from the ceiling surface C or the wall surface W, but if the radiation panel unit 101 floats from the ceiling surface C or the wall surface W, it can be used as an inlet of the inlet of the flow path 151 The 114 surface faces the blower outlet 55. The means for mounting the air conditioner 51 on the ceiling surface C is not limited to the suspension bolts of the above example, and various means can be adopted. For example, various deformations can be used, such as the construction of screws and other structures, the construction of using masking tape, and the press-fitting structure.

(3)空調機與背面面板的配置在本實施形態，是使空調機51的吹出口55與面板基體111的背面面板112空出間隔來相鄰地配置。在實施之際，背面面板112，只要對於空調機51的吹出口55相鄰地安裝於天花板面C即可。此時重要的是，面板基體111的導入口114要連通於吹出口55。此處所指之「連通」，是使從吹出口55所吹出的空調空氣被導引至導入口114的情況，只要為該情況，即使吹出口55與導入口114分離配置，或是銜接配置，或是重疊配置皆可。也就是說，空調機51與背面面板112可以是分離配置、銜接配置、或是重疊配置。(3) Configuration of air conditioner and back panel In this embodiment, the air outlet 55 of the air conditioner 51 and the back panel 112 of the panel base 111 are arranged adjacent to each other with a space therebetween. At the time of implementation, the back panel 112 may be attached to the ceiling surface C adjacent to the air outlet 55 of the air conditioner 51. At this time, it is important that the inlet 114 of the panel base 111 communicates with the blower outlet 55. The "communication" referred to here refers to the case where the air-conditioned air blown out from the blowing outlet 55 is guided to the inlet 114. As long as this is the case, even if the blowing outlet 55 and the inlet 114 are arranged separately or connected, Or overlapping configuration can be. In other words, the air conditioner 51 and the back panel 112 may be arranged separately, connected together, or overlapped.

(4)放射面板的構造放射面板131，並不限定於以布套141覆蓋框體132的構造，例如將和紙貼在框體132，或是藉由具有通氣性的板來組裝而成亦可。只要是於一面具有通氣性的放射面RS，且在其相反側之面設有開口部O之中空者的話，容許各種材質或構造的放射面板131。如本實施形態的放射面板131般，在採用以布套141覆蓋框體132之構造的情況時，針對框體132及布套141之各自的構造、形狀、材質等，容許各種的變形或變更。例如構成框體132的棒狀構件133之根數或配置位置，不限於本實施形態所介紹者，可成為多樣的根數或配置。(4) The structure of the radiation panel The radiation panel 131 is not limited to a structure in which the frame body 132 is covered with a cloth cover 141. For example, Japanese paper may be attached to the frame body 132, or it may be assembled by a plate having air permeability. As long as the radiation surface RS has air permeability on one side, and the opening O is hollow on the opposite side, radiation panels 131 of various materials and structures are allowed. Like the radiation panel 131 of this embodiment, when a structure in which the frame 132 is covered with the cloth cover 141 is adopted, various deformations or changes are allowed for the respective structures, shapes, and materials of the frame 132 and the cloth cover 141 . For example, the number or arrangement positions of the rod-shaped members 133 constituting the frame 132 are not limited to those described in this embodiment, and various numbers or arrangements can be made.

(5)放射面板的固定構造 (a)滑動件的安裝位置在本實施形態，示例出將滑動件137安裝於第2框體135的構造例。在實施之際並不限於此構造，滑動件137，只要設在第1框體134與第2框體135的連結區域即可。例如亦可將滑動件137安裝於第1框體134。或者是，雖然使用了合頁136來作為連結第1框體134與第2框體135的構件，但使用更大型者來作為這種連結構件，來將滑動件137安裝於這種大型的連結構件亦可。 (b)其他的固定構造且，在本實施形態，雖利用一對滑動件137、一對連結銷138、及一對吸附板139，來將放射面板131固定於空調機51與面板基體111，但針對放射面板131的固定，可採用各種構造。例如，雖取決於放射面板131的重量，但亦可僅採用磁鐵的固定構造。 (c)第1面板固定第1面板131A的構造亦不限於磁鐵MG，例如可為螺絲或螺栓的締結構造、使用面膠帶的締結構造、壓入嵌合構造等各種之變形。(5) Fixing structure of radiation panel (a) Installation position of the sliding parts In this embodiment, a structural example in which the slider 137 is attached to the second frame body 135 is illustrated. It is not limited to this structure at the time of implementation, and the slider 137 should just be provided in the connection area|region of the 1st frame body 134 and the 2nd frame body 135. For example, the slider 137 may be attached to the first frame 134. Alternatively, although the hinge 136 is used as the member that connects the first frame 134 and the second frame 135, a larger one is used as the connecting member to attach the slider 137 to such a large-sized connecting member. Components are also possible. (b) Other fixed structures Furthermore, in this embodiment, although the radiation panel 131 is fixed to the air conditioner 51 and the panel base 111 by a pair of sliders 137, a pair of connecting pins 138, and a pair of suction plates 139, the radiation panel 131 is fixed , Various configurations can be used. For example, although it depends on the weight of the radiation panel 131, only the fixing structure of the magnet may be adopted. (c) Panel 1 The structure for fixing the first panel 131A is also not limited to the magnet MG. For example, various deformations such as an association structure using screws or bolts, an association structure using masking tape, and a press-fitting structure can be used.

(6)放射面板的形態在上述實施形態，雖示例出平板形狀的放射面板131，但在實施之際是容許各種的形態。例如圖31(a)所示般，放射面板131，是從正面觀看時兩側方下垂的弧形之形狀亦可。此時，放射面板131的平面形狀，不管是圖31(b)所示般的矩形形狀，還是圖31(c)所示般的橢圓形狀，都容許各種的形狀。且，放射面板131，沒有必要密接於天花板面C，如圖32所示般，從天花板面C垂吊亦可。(6) The shape of the radiation panel In the above-mentioned embodiment, although the radiation panel 131 in the shape of a flat plate is exemplified, various forms are allowed for implementation. For example, as shown in FIG. 31(a), the radiation panel 131 may have an arc shape that sags on both sides when viewed from the front. At this time, the planar shape of the radiation panel 131 allows various shapes whether it is a rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 31(b) or an elliptical shape as shown in FIG. 31(c). In addition, the radiation panel 131 does not need to be in close contact with the ceiling surface C, and it may be suspended from the ceiling surface C as shown in FIG. 32.

(7)側壁在上述實施形態，一對側壁113，示例出從背面面板112的兩側緣豎立的形態。對此，在實施之際，側壁113沒有一定要從側緣豎立，而是從偏中心側的位置豎立之形態亦可。且，在本實施形態中，作為一對側壁113來實現的壁部，只要是從背面面板112留下導入口114與排出口115來豎立成包圍狀的話，就容許各種的形態。此外，一對側壁113，只要中介在背面面板112與放射面板131之間的話，與背面面板112成為一體亦可。(7) Side wall In the above-mentioned embodiment, the pair of side walls 113 are exemplified as being erected from both side edges of the back panel 112. In this regard, during implementation, the side wall 113 does not necessarily have to be erected from the side edges, but may be erected from a position off the center side. In addition, in the present embodiment, as long as the wall portion realized as a pair of side walls 113 is erected in a surrounding shape while leaving the inlet 114 and the outlet 115 from the back panel 112, various forms are allowed. In addition, the pair of side walls 113 may be integrated with the back panel 112 as long as they are interposed between the back panel 112 and the radiation panel 131.

(8)排出口在上述實施形態，雖示出了在面對導入口114的區域設置排出口115之一例，但在實施之際，容許各種的變形或變更。例如在側壁113的一部分設置排出口115亦可，在該情況時，排出口115在複數處分散亦可。(8) Outlet In the above-mentioned embodiment, although an example of providing the discharge port 115 in the area facing the introduction port 114 is shown, various deformations and changes are allowed during implementation. For example, the discharge port 115 may be provided in a part of the side wall 113, and in this case, the discharge port 115 may be dispersed in plural places.

(9)薄片的拉鍊位置之變化布套141之拉鍊143的位置，不只是如上述實施形態般之例如圖33(a)所示般的位置，容許如圖33(b)那般偏靠一邊的位置、如圖33(c)所示般包圍三邊的位置、或是如圖33(d)所示般的V字形狀等之各種的實施形態。(9) Change of zipper position of sheet The position of the zipper 143 of the cloth cover 141 is not only the position shown in Fig. 33(a) as in the above-mentioned embodiment, but also allows a side position as shown in Fig. 33(b), as shown in Fig. 33(c) Various embodiments such as a position surrounding three sides as shown, or a V-shape as shown in FIG. 33(d).

(10)放射空調裝置之其他的構造例圖34，是表示放射空調裝置11之其他構造例的前視圖。在圖1至圖33所示之實施形態及其變形例，是在面板基體111設置側壁113，藉此在背面面板112與放射面板131之間確保流路151用的空間。對此，圖34所示之放射空調裝置11的放射面板單元101，是藉由放射面板131來確保流路151用的空間。於是，放射面板131並非平面狀，而是設置立體形狀的框體132，藉此產生與背面面板112之間的流路151用的空間。更詳細來說，框體132在從正面及背面側觀看時彎曲成曲面形狀，兩端部分連結固定於背面面板112。對於這種框體132，布套141，是安裝成從室內R之側來覆蓋。布套141對框體132的固定，例如採用將布套141的兩側部分掛在框體132的兩側部分來固定等的手法。布套141，是以撐開的狀態來固定於框體132。在這種構造上，面板基體111不具有側壁113，而將背面面板112構成為主體。如此構成的放射面板單元101，是在背面側形成導入口114，在正面側形成排出口115，在面板基體111的背面面板112與放射面板131之間，形成從導入口114到排出口115的空調空氣之流路151。於是，發揮出與圖1至圖33所示之實施形態共通的作用效果。(10) Other structural examples of radiation air conditioners FIG. 34 is a front view showing another structural example of the radiation air conditioner 11. In the embodiment and its modification shown in FIGS. 1 to 33, a side wall 113 is provided on the panel base 111 to ensure a space for the flow path 151 between the back panel 112 and the radiation panel 131. In contrast, in the radiation panel unit 101 of the radiation air conditioner 11 shown in FIG. 34, the radiation panel 131 secures a space for the flow path 151. Therefore, the radiation panel 131 is not planar, but a three-dimensional frame 132 is provided, thereby creating a space for the flow path 151 between the radiation panel and the back panel 112. In more detail, the frame body 132 is curved into a curved shape when viewed from the front and back sides, and both ends are connected and fixed to the back panel 112. For this frame body 132, the cloth cover 141 is installed to cover from the side of the room R. The cloth cover 141 is fixed to the frame body 132 by, for example, a method of hanging both side parts of the cloth cover 141 on both sides of the frame body 132 for fixing. The cloth cover 141 is fixed to the frame 132 in a stretched state. In this structure, the panel base 111 does not have the side wall 113, and the back panel 112 is configured as the main body. The radiation panel unit 101 configured in this way has an inlet 114 on the back side and a discharge port 115 on the front side. Between the back panel 112 and the radiation panel 131 of the panel base 111, an inlet 114 to the outlet 115 is formed. Air-conditioned air flow path 151. Therefore, the same effects as those of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 33 are exhibited.

(11)其他其他，可有各種的變形或變更。(11) Other Others, various deformations or changes are possible.

11:放射空調裝置 51:空調機 51a:外殼 52:空氣吸入口 53:熱交換器 53a:鋁板 53b:冷媒管 53c:狹縫 54:橫流風扇 55:吹出口 56:過濾器 57:滑軌 57a:高低差部 57b:限制片 61:帽口(空洞構件) 62:分隔板 63:傾斜面 64:傾斜內面 71:磁鐵座 81:機內流路 82:氣流調整部 83:氣流調整板(空洞構件) 101:放射面板單元 111:面板基體 112:背面面板 113:側壁(壁部) 114:導入口 115:排出口 116:對面區域 117:止動件 119:止動件配件(連結件) 119a:連結溝 131:放射面板 131A:第1面板 131B:第2面板 132:框體 133:棒狀構件 133a:外框構件(密接構件) 133b:補強構件 134:第1框體 135:第2框體 136:合頁 137:滑動件 137a:板金 137b:銷 138:連結銷(被連結件) 139:吸附板(被吸附構件) 139a:吸附面 141:布套(布) 141A:表面纖維 141B:內面纖維(網格布) 142:開放緣 143:拉鍊 151:流路 A:旋轉軸 C:天花板面 C1:凹陷部(天花板) CN:連結部 CR:控制部 DR:驅動部 E:邊界 M:馬達 MG:磁鐵(面板保持部) O:開口部 R:室內 RM:密接構件 RS:放射面 SP:縫合部分 W:壁面11: Radiation air conditioner 51: Air conditioner 51a: shell 52: Air suction port 53: heat exchanger 53a: Aluminum plate 53b: refrigerant tube 53c: slit 54: Cross flow fan 55: Blow Out 56: filter 57: Slide 57a: height difference 57b: restricted film 61: Cap mouth (cavity member) 62: divider 63: Inclined surface 64: inclined inner surface 71: Magnet holder 81: Internal flow path 82: Airflow adjustment part 83: Airflow adjustment plate (cavity member) 101: Radiation panel unit 111: Panel base 112: back panel 113: side wall (wall part) 114: inlet 115: Outlet 116: Opposite area 117: Stop 119: Stopper accessories (connector) 119a: Connection groove 131: Radiation panel 131A: Panel 1 131B: The second panel 132: Frame 133: Rod member 133a: Outer frame member (closed member) 133b: Reinforcing member 134: Frame 1 135: 2nd frame 136: Hinge 137: Slider 137a: Sheet metal 137b: pin 138: connecting pin (connected piece) 139: Adsorption board (adsorbed component) 139a: Adsorption surface 141: Cloth cover (cloth) 141A: Surface fiber 141B: inner fiber (grid cloth) 142: Openness 143: Zipper 151: Flow Path A: Rotation axis C: Ceiling surface C1: Depression (ceiling) CN: Connection part CR: Control Department DR: Drive Department E: boundary M: Motor MG: Magnet (panel holding part) O: Opening R: Indoor RM: Closed member RS: Radiation surface SP: Stitched part W: Wall

[圖1]是表示放射空調裝置之一實施形態的示意圖。 [圖2]是從空調裝置之下方觀看的立體圖。 [圖3]是空調裝置的後視圖。 [圖4]是空調裝置的前視圖。 [圖5]是空調裝置的俯視圖。 [圖6]是空調裝置的右側視圖。 [圖7]是將滑軌從斜上方進一步擴大表示的立體圖。 [圖8]是將安裝於空調機的滑軌及磁鐵從斜下方擴大表示的立體圖。 [圖9]是表示空調裝置之內部構造的示意圖。 [圖10]是熱交換器的前視圖。 [圖11]是從底面方向來表示面板基體的立體圖。 [圖12]是放射面板之框體的俯視圖。 [圖13]是放射面板的分解立體圖。 [圖14]是放射面板的俯視圖。 [圖15](a)是表示放射面板單元之寬度方向之剖面的示意圖，(b)是表示放射空調裝置之空調空氣之流動方向之剖面的示意圖。 [圖16](a)是將安裝在放射面板之框體的滑動件及吸附板予以擴大表示的立體圖，(b)是將安裝在第2框體的連結銷予以擴大表示的立體圖。 [圖17]是將滑動件進一步擴大表示的立體圖。 [圖18]是從下方觀看將空調機設置於空調機之設置場所的狀態的立體圖。 [圖19]是從下方觀看設置空調機與面板基體之狀態的立體圖。 [圖20]是從下方觀看將放射面板假固定於空調機之狀態的立體圖。 [圖21]是從側面觀看將放射面板假固定於空調機之狀態的示意圖。 [圖22]是將滑軌與滑動件之位置關係予以擴大表示的示意圖。 [圖23是從側面觀看將第2面板旋轉成水平之狀態的示意圖。 [圖24]是將滑軌與滑動件之位置關係予以擴大表示的示意圖。 [圖25]是從側面觀看使第2面板往水平移動而完全固定之狀態的示意圖。 [圖26]是將滑軌與滑動件之位置關係予以擴大表示的示意圖。 [圖27]是從側面觀看使第1面板旋轉而保持在面板保持部之狀態的示意圖。 [圖28]是將滑軌與滑動件之位置關係予以擴大表示的示意圖。 [圖29]是從下方觀看將放射面板固定於面板基體之狀態的立體圖。 [圖30]是從下方觀看將第1面板予以設置來完成放射空調裝置之設置之狀態的立體圖。 [圖31]是表示面板基體之變形例的(a)前視圖、(b)仰視圖、(c)採用不同平面形狀之情況的仰視圖。 [圖32]是表示面板基體之其他變形例的前視圖。 [圖33](a)~(d)，是示例出布套之拉鍊位置之延伸種類的示意圖。 [圖34]是表示放射空調裝置之其他構造例的前視圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of a radiation air conditioner. [Fig. 2] is a perspective view viewed from below the air conditioner. [Fig. 3] is a rear view of the air conditioner. [Fig. 4] is a front view of the air conditioner. [Fig. 5] is a plan view of the air conditioner. [Fig. 6] is a right side view of the air conditioner. [Fig. 7] is a perspective view showing the slide rail further enlarged from diagonally above. [Fig. 8] is a perspective view showing the slide rails and magnets attached to the air conditioner in an enlarged manner from diagonally below. [Fig. 9] is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the air conditioner. [Fig. 10] is a front view of the heat exchanger. Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing the panel base from the bottom surface direction. [Figure 12] is a plan view of the frame of the radiation panel. [Fig. 13] is an exploded perspective view of the radiation panel. [Fig. 14] is a plan view of the radiation panel. [Fig. 15] (a) is a schematic diagram showing a cross section in the width direction of the radiation panel unit, and (b) is a schematic diagram showing a cross section in the flow direction of air-conditioned air of the radiation air conditioner. [FIG. 16] (a) is an enlarged perspective view showing the slider and the suction plate attached to the frame of the radiation panel, and (b) is an enlarged perspective view showing the coupling pin attached to the second frame. [Fig. 17] is a perspective view showing the slider further enlarged. [Fig. 18] is a perspective view of a state in which the air conditioner is installed in the installation place of the air conditioner viewed from below. [Fig. 19] is a perspective view of the state in which the air conditioner and the panel base are installed from below. [Fig. 20] is a perspective view of a state where the radiation panel is pseudo-fixed to the air conditioner viewed from below. [Fig. 21] is a schematic diagram of a state where the radiation panel is falsely fixed to the air conditioner viewed from the side. [Figure 22] is an enlarged schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the slide rail and the slide. [Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of a state where the second panel is rotated to be horizontal when viewed from the side. [Figure 24] is an enlarged schematic view showing the positional relationship between the slide rail and the slider. [Fig. 25] is a schematic diagram of a state where the second panel is moved horizontally and completely fixed when viewed from the side. [Figure 26] is an enlarged schematic view showing the positional relationship between the slide rail and the slider. [Fig. 27] is a schematic diagram of a state where the first panel is rotated and held by the panel holding portion when viewed from the side. [Figure 28] is an enlarged schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the slide rail and the slider. [Fig. 29] is a perspective view of the state where the radiation panel is fixed to the panel base as viewed from below. [Fig. 30] is a perspective view of a state where the first panel is installed to complete the installation of the radiation air conditioner, viewed from below. [Fig. 31] is (a) a front view, (b) a bottom view, and (c) a bottom view of a case where different planar shapes are used, showing a modification of the panel base. [Fig. 32] is a front view showing another modification of the panel base. [Figure 33] (a)~(d) are schematic diagrams illustrating the extension types of the zipper position of the cloth cover. Fig. 34 is a front view showing another example of the structure of the radiation air conditioner.

11:放射空調裝置 11: Radiation air conditioner

51:空調機 51: Air conditioner

51a:外殼 51a: shell

52:空氣吸入口 52: Air suction port

53:熱交換器 53: heat exchanger

54:橫流風扇 54: Cross flow fan

55:吹出口 55: Blow Out

56:過濾器 56: filter

101:放射面板單元 101: Radiation panel unit

111:面板基體 111: Panel base

112:背面面板 112: back panel

114:導入口 114: inlet

115:排出口 115: Outlet

116:對面區域 116: Opposite area

119:止動件配件(連結件) 119: Stopper accessories (connector)

131:放射面板 131: Radiation panel

133a:外框構件(密接構件) 133a: Outer frame member (closed member)

133b:補強構件 133b: Reinforcing member

138:連結銷(被連結件) 138: connecting pin (connected piece)

139:吸附板(被吸附構件) 139: Adsorption board (adsorbed component)

151:流路 151: Flow Path

C:天花板面 C: Ceiling surface

C1:凹陷部(天花板) C1: Depression (ceiling)

E:邊界 E: boundary

MG:磁鐵(面板保持部) MG: Magnet (panel holding part)

O:開口部 O: Opening

R:室內 R: Indoor

RS:放射面 RS: Radiation surface

W:壁面 W: Wall

Claims

一種空調機，具備：外殼，其在與水平面交錯的一面和相反側的一面分別配置空氣吸入口與吹出口；熱交換器，其配置在前述空氣吸入口與前述吹出口之間；橫流風扇，其配置在比前述熱交換器還靠前述吹出口側；以及驅動部，其驅動前述橫流風扇的驅動源來使比旋轉軸還上方之區域的旋轉方向成為從前述熱交換器朝向前述吹出口的方向。An air conditioner with: A housing, which is respectively provided with an air suction port and a blowing port on a side intersecting with the horizontal plane and a side opposite to the horizontal plane; The heat exchanger is arranged between the aforementioned air suction port and the aforementioned blowing port; A cross flow fan, which is arranged on the side of the blower outlet than the heat exchanger; and The drive unit drives the drive source of the cross-flow fan so that the rotation direction of the area above the rotation axis becomes the direction from the heat exchanger to the air outlet.

如請求項1所述之空調機，其具備：氣流調整部，其在前述空氣吸入口側產生從斜下方朝向前述橫流風扇的氣流，並在前述吹出口側產生從前述橫流風扇朝向斜下方的氣流。The air conditioner described in claim 1, which has: The air flow adjusting unit generates an air flow from diagonally downward toward the cross flow fan on the air suction port side, and generates an air flow from the cross flow fan diagonally downward on the air outlet side.

如請求項2所述之空調機，其中，前述空氣吸入口與前述熱交換器與前述橫流風扇與前述吹出口，設置在一直線上。The air conditioner described in claim 2, wherein: The air suction port, the heat exchanger, the cross flow fan, and the blowing port are arranged in a straight line.

如請求項2所述之空調機，其中，前述熱交換器，使前述橫流風扇之側的面朝向下方而傾斜，前述氣流調整部，使與前述熱交換器的面正交而朝向下方的氣流，沿著前述外殼內的底面來從斜下方朝向前述橫流風扇。The air conditioner described in claim 2, wherein: In the heat exchanger, the side of the cross flow fan is inclined downward, The air flow adjusting part makes the air flow perpendicular to the surface of the heat exchanger and directed downward along the bottom surface in the housing from diagonally downward toward the cross flow fan.

如請求項2所述之空調機，其中，前述氣流調整部，是將前述橫流風扇與前述吹出口之間，以空洞構件來連結，該空洞構件形成從前述橫流風扇朝向前述吹出口往下方傾斜的空間。The air conditioner described in claim 2, wherein: The air flow adjusting part connects the cross flow fan and the air outlet with a hollow member that forms a space inclined downward from the cross flow fan toward the air outlet.

如請求項2所述之空調機，其中，前述空氣吸入口與前述熱交換器與前述橫流風扇與前述吹出口，設在一直線上，前述熱交換器，使前述橫流風扇之側的面朝向下方而傾斜，前述氣流調整部，使與前述熱交換器的面正交而朝向下方的氣流，沿著前述外殼內的底面來從斜下方朝向前述橫流風扇，且將前述橫流風扇與前述吹出口之間，以空間來連結，該空間是從前述橫流風扇朝向前述吹出口往下方傾斜。The air conditioner described in claim 2, wherein: The air suction port, the heat exchanger, the cross flow fan, and the blowing port are arranged in a straight line, In the heat exchanger, the side of the cross flow fan is inclined downward, The air flow adjusting part makes the air flow perpendicular to the surface of the heat exchanger and directed downward along the bottom surface of the housing from diagonally downward toward the cross flow fan, and between the cross flow fan and the air outlet The space is connected, and the space is inclined downward from the cross flow fan toward the air outlet.

一種放射空調裝置，具備：設置在天花板面之請求項1至6中任一項所述之空調機；背面面板，其對於前述空調機的吹出口相鄰地安裝在天花板面；放射面板，其具有比前述空調機與前述背面面板合併的面積還大的水平投影面積且具有通氣性；以及一對側壁，其沿著從前述吹出口使空調空氣吹出的方向中介在前述背面面板與前述放射面板之間。A radiation air-conditioning device with: The air conditioner described in any one of claims 1 to 6 installed on the ceiling; The back panel is installed on the ceiling surface adjacent to the outlet of the aforementioned air conditioner; A radiation panel, which has a horizontal projection area larger than the combined area of the air conditioner and the back panel and has air permeability; and A pair of side walls are interposed between the back panel and the radiation panel in a direction in which air-conditioned air is blown out from the blower outlet.

如請求項7所述之放射空調裝置，其中，前述放射面板具有中空構造，其在一面具有帶通氣性的放射面，且在與前述放射面相反側的面具有配置於前述背面面板側的開口部，前述一對側壁，沒有突出於前述開口部便進入兩者之間而對向。The radiation air-conditioning device according to claim 7, wherein: The radiation panel has a hollow structure having a radiating surface with air permeability on one side, and an opening disposed on the back panel side on a surface opposite to the radiation surface, The pair of side walls does not protrude from the opening and enters between the two side walls to face each other.

如請求項8所述之放射空調裝置，其中，前述放射面板，是將袋形狀的布以撐開的狀態設在框體。The radiation air-conditioning device according to claim 8, wherein: In the aforementioned radiation panel, a bag-shaped cloth is provided on the frame in a state of being stretched.

如請求項9所述之放射空調裝置，其中，前述布，在前述開口部具有網格的布。The radiation air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein: The cloth has a mesh cloth in the opening.

如請求項9所述之放射空調裝置，其中，前述框體，使配置在前述空調機側的第1框體與配置在前述背面面板側的第2框體連結成旋轉自如。The radiation air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein: In the frame, a first frame arranged on the air conditioner side and a second frame arranged on the back panel side are rotatably connected.

如請求項11所述之放射空調裝置，其中，前述第2框體成為密接構件，其使連結於前述第1框體的外框構件，透過前述布來密接於前述空調機之外殼。The radiation air conditioner according to claim 11, wherein: The second frame body becomes an adhesive member, and the outer frame member connected to the first frame body is in close contact with the outer casing of the air conditioner through the cloth.

如請求項9所述之放射空調裝置，其中，前述框體，具備透過前述布來密接於前述空調機之外殼的棒狀之密接構件。The radiation air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein: The frame body is provided with a rod-shaped adhesive member that is in close contact with the outer casing of the air conditioner through the cloth.

如請求項13所述之放射空調裝置，其中，前述框體，在比前述密接構件還靠與前述背面面板相反側的位置旋轉自如。The radiation air conditioning device according to claim 13, wherein: The frame body is rotatable freely at a position on the side opposite to the back panel than the contact member.

如請求項12所述之放射空調裝置，其中，前述密接構件，配置在前述空調機所內藏之熱交換器的鉛直方向正下方。The radiation air conditioner according to claim 12, wherein: The said contact|adherence member is arrange|positioned directly below the vertical direction of the heat exchanger built in the said air conditioner.