TW201908671A - Beehive floating-type solar power generating apparatus carrier and array frame thereof includes a carrying frame and plural floating collars, and further includes at least one connection rack for connecting carriers for being assembled as an array frame - Google Patents
Beehive floating-type solar power generating apparatus carrier and array frame thereof includes a carrying frame and plural floating collars, and further includes at least one connection rack for connecting carriers for being assembled as an array frameInfo
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- TW201908671A TW201908671A TW106123608A TW106123608A TW201908671A TW 201908671 A TW201908671 A TW 201908671A TW 106123608 A TW106123608 A TW 106123608A TW 106123608 A TW106123608 A TW 106123608A TW 201908671 A TW201908671 A TW 201908671A
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- array structure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
Description
本發明關於一種蜂巢漂浮式太陽能發電設備載台及其陣列架構，主要指一種可漂浮在水體上，並可其較佳穩定性及經濟效益。The invention relates to a honeycomb floating solar power equipment carrying platform and an array structure thereof, which mainly relates to a floating body on a water body, and the better stability and economic benefit thereof.
太陽能為減少污染的綠能產業，一般太陽能發電主要藉由太陽能板接收太陽光照射並轉換成電力，因而太陽能發電方式將佔用可受光面積，然而陸地面積有限、土地成本高，將造成增加太陽能發電成本缺失。Solar energy is a green energy industry that reduces pollution. Generally, solar power is mainly received by solar panels to receive sunlight and converted into electricity. Therefore, solar power generation will occupy a light-receiving area. However, limited land area and high land cost will increase solar power generation. The cost is missing.
為增加可受光面積，目前具有設於如魚塭、水池、湖面上之太陽能發電裝置，該太陽能發電裝置具設在水體上方之載台，並使太陽能板可組設在載台上方受光照射發電，該載台具有多種型式，如TWI545887之漂浮式太陽能發電系統具數塊狀可呈十字型橫向連結之浮筒，並於浮筒上設置可組設太陽能發電系統之支撐架；又如TWM537652之漂浮式太陽能板固定結構具數可橫向、直向連結之塊狀浮筒，並於浮筒上直接設置太陽能板，又如TWM511603、TWM539034之太陽能板支撐結構具直條管狀浮筒，並於浮筒上設置支架及太陽能板，並使前述太陽能發電設備可由浮筒漂浮在水體上受太陽光照射發電動作。In order to increase the light-receiving area, there is currently a solar power generation device installed on a fish bowl, a pool or a lake surface, the solar power generation device having a stage above the water body, and the solar panels can be set up above the stage to receive light to generate electricity. The stage has a plurality of types. For example, the floating solar power generation system of TWI545887 has a plurality of pontoons which can be cross-shaped laterally connected, and a support frame for assembling a solar power generation system is arranged on the pontoon; and a floating type such as TWM537652 The solar panel fixing structure has a plurality of block-shaped buoys which can be connected horizontally and directly, and the solar panels are directly arranged on the buoy, and the solar panel supporting structure such as TWM511603 and TWM539034 has a straight tubular buoy, and the bracket and the solar energy are arranged on the buoy. The board and the aforementioned solar power generation device are floatable on the water body by the float, and are subjected to sunlight to generate electricity.
前述設計架構雖然可利用水體面積提供太陽能發電，但仍具以下缺失： 1. 該塊狀或長條狀浮筒必須增大面積才可具足夠浮力，但該大面積浮筒與水面接觸面大，可利用率低，造成該浮筒本身形成對水面大面積陽光、氣體遮蔽、降低水體溶氧率並危害自然生態，因而雖然可利用水體面積發電，但卻具危害水產養殖缺失。 2. 該浮筒一般由硬質HPDE高密度聚乙烯製造，具成本高、不耐紫外線缺失，一般使用5年即易損壞，不能符合太陽能發電系統回本需求。 3. 該浮筒破裂進水時不易修復、維修不便。 4. 該數浮筒組成之單體受外部如颱風吹襲或水體波動大時整體變動量大，將影響太陽能板組裝穩定性。 5. 該水體因乾旱或其他因素無水時將造成硬質浮筒著陸後直接承受上方太陽能板或框架重量，易造成浮筒損壞，且該水池底部一般非平面，將造成浮筒及上方之太陽能板受重力而變形缺失。Although the above design structure can provide solar power generation by using the water body area, it still has the following defects: 1. The block or strip pontoon must have an increased area to have sufficient buoyancy, but the large area pontoon has a large contact surface with the water surface. The low utilization rate causes the buoy itself to form a large area of sunlight on the water surface, shield the gas, reduce the dissolved oxygen rate of the water body and endanger the natural ecology. Therefore, although the water area can be used to generate electricity, it is harmful to the lack of aquaculture. 2. The pontoon is generally made of hard HPDE high-density polyethylene. It has high cost and is not resistant to UV rays. It is easily damaged after 5 years of use and cannot meet the demand of solar power system. 3. When the pontoon breaks into the water, it is not easy to repair and inconvenient to repair. 4. If the unit consisting of the pontoons is subjected to external typhoon or the water body fluctuates greatly, the overall variation will be large, which will affect the assembly stability of the solar panels. 5. If the water body is dry due to drought or other factors, it will cause the rigid buoy to directly bear the weight of the upper solar panel or frame after landing. It is easy to cause damage to the buoy, and the bottom of the pool is generally non-planar, which will cause the buoy and the solar panel above to be subjected to gravity. Missing deformation.
目前另有一種具可插置於水池底面之固定柱，並於固定柱上方設置框架及太陽能板提供太陽能發電結構，然而前述架構對應水面高度變化不能調整，造成水位較低時該太陽能板及框架與水面間距過大，將造成強風由水面向上吹襲時太陽能板及框架易損壞或脫落情形；又若水位過高時將淹沒太陽能板而造成損壞，此外該結構每一單元須設置數個固定柱，且一般須無水施工，造成施工不便缺失。At present, there is a fixed column that can be inserted into the bottom surface of the pool, and a frame and a solar panel are arranged above the fixed column to provide a solar power generation structure. However, the foregoing structure cannot adjust the water level change, and the solar panel and the frame are caused when the water level is low. If the distance between the water surface and the water surface is too large, the solar panels and the frame will be damaged or fall off when the strong wind is blown upward by the water; if the water level is too high, the solar panels will be inundated and cause damage. In addition, several fixed columns must be installed for each unit of the structure. And generally must be waterless construction, resulting in the lack of construction inconvenience.
本發明之主要目的在提供一種環保、穩定性佳、易安裝之太陽能發電設備載台。The main object of the present invention is to provide a solar power generation equipment stage that is environmentally friendly, has good stability, and is easy to install.
本發明之另一目的在提供一種可組成蜂巢陣列架構，並可具較佳穩定性、適用性及經濟效益。Another object of the present invention is to provide a honeycomb array structure that can be constructed with better stability, suitability, and economics.
本發明之載台上方可設置具太陽能板之太陽能發電設備，該載台包括一承載架、複數浮圈，該承載架由硬質材料製造，具水平方向並約呈正六邊形之外框部，該外框部中央設置連結桿，又該外框部六個端角分別向下垂直設置直條狀接合柱；又該複數浮圈為具浮力中空環形體，該浮圈可為廢輪胎，中央具可穿插接合柱之套孔，並使一浮圈可套置於接合柱或數浮圈可上、下排列套置於接合柱上，使得載台可具垂向浮力漂浮在水體上。A solar power generation device with a solar panel may be disposed above the stage of the present invention, the stage comprising a carrier and a plurality of floating rings, the carrier being made of a hard material and having a horizontal direction and a substantially hexagonal outer frame portion. a connecting rod is arranged in the center of the outer frame portion, and the six end corners of the outer frame portion are respectively vertically disposed with a straight strip-shaped joint column; and the plurality of floating rings are a buoyant hollow ring body, and the floating ring can be a waste tire, the center The sleeve has a sleeve hole that can be inserted into the joint column, and a floating ring can be placed on the joint column or the plurality of float rings to be arranged on the joint column, so that the stage can float on the water body with the vertical buoyancy.
進一步，該承載架設置可調整載台浮力之調整部，又該調整部具由連結桿向下延伸之中空體，中央具容室，並具灌注口，又該灌注口可灌注流體或各式物體至容室內。Further, the carrier is provided with an adjustment portion for adjusting the buoyancy of the stage, and the adjustment portion has a hollow body extending downward from the connecting rod, the central chamber has a chamber, and has a filling port, and the filling port can be filled with fluid or various types. The object is inside the room.
進一步，本發明更包括至少一連結架提供二具間距之載台連結，該連結架具對應載台之承載架外框部形狀約呈正六邊形之框部，中央設置連結桿補強，又該連結架之框部一邊可與一載台之承載架外框部一邊由固接元件結合，該連結架之框部其他非相鄰邊可與其他載台之承載架外框部其他邊連結，並使複數載台及複數連結架組成蜂巢狀陣列架構。Further, the present invention further includes at least one connecting frame providing two spaced-apart carrier links, wherein the connecting frame has a frame portion having a regular hexagonal shape corresponding to the outer frame portion of the carrier, and the connecting rod is reinforced at the center, and The frame portion of the connecting frame can be coupled to the outer frame portion of the carrier of one stage by a fixing member, and the other non-adjacent sides of the frame portion of the connecting frame can be connected to other sides of the outer frame portion of the carrier of the other loading table. The plurality of stages and the plurality of links are combined to form a honeycomb array structure.
進一步，本發明更包括至少一網體，該網體可橫向設於載台之承載架或連結架上，並使網體可形成防鳥侵食水體生物功能，並可避免鳥類散播病菌危害水體生物，又該網體可形成安全網，可提供人們站在承載架或連結架上維護太陽能發電設備時防落水功能以提升安全性。Further, the present invention further includes at least one net body, the net body can be laterally disposed on the carrier or the connecting frame of the stage, and the net body can form a bird-proof invading water biological function, and can prevent the bird from spreading the pathogen to harm the water body organism. Moreover, the net body can form a safety net, and can provide a function of preventing falling water when people stand on a carrier or a link frame to maintain solar power generation equipment to improve safety.
本發明之浮圈可採用廢輪胎，使得廢棄物可再利用以具循環經濟功效，並可藉由同一接合柱垂向組設複數浮圈形成垂向浮力，使得承載架與水面間可遠較習知浮筒橫向排列形成橫向浮力方式具更大間距，並使部分陽光可照射水面，且使水面上方可良好通風以使水體具較佳含氧量，使得水體可具良好自然環境且有利於水產養殖。The floating ring of the invention can adopt waste tires, so that the waste can be reused to have cyclic economic efficiency, and the vertical buoyancy can be formed by vertically setting a plurality of floating rings by the same joint column, so that the carrier can be farther than the water surface. The conventional buoys are arranged horizontally to form a lateral buoyancy mode with a larger spacing, and a part of the sunlight can be irradiated to the water surface, and the water surface can be well ventilated to make the water body have a better oxygen content, so that the water body can have a good natural environment and is beneficial to aquatic products. Breeding.
本發明之浮圈採用橡膠材質耐侯性佳，使用壽命可較習知硬質易裂化之浮筒長，又本發明可於承載架之調整部充填流體或其他物體調整載台高度，因而可於颱風或寒流時調整載台下降以具防風、防寒功效。The floating ring of the invention adopts rubber material with good weather resistance, and has a service life longer than that of a conventional hard and easily crackable buoy. Moreover, the invention can adjust the height of the stage by filling a fluid or other object in the adjusting portion of the carrier, and thus can be used in a typhoon or When the cold current is adjusted, the stage is lowered to have a windproof and cold-proof effect.
本發明可因應發電需求及水體面積令數載台藉由連結架結合形成蜂巢陣列結構，可大幅提升各載台平穩性及抗水波晃動功效，又該六邊形承載架及六邊形連結架組成蜂巢架構可分散受力，可具較佳抗變形強度，並可提升陣列架構在水體上之穩定性及使用壽命。According to the invention, the number of stages can be combined to form a honeycomb array structure by means of a connecting frame, which can greatly improve the stability of each stage and the anti-wave sloshing effect, and the hexagonal carrier and the hexagonal connecting frame The honeycomb structure can be dispersively stressed, can have better deformation resistance, and can improve the stability and service life of the array structure on the water body.
本發明之載台藉由數浮圈形成較習知橫向浮筒更大垂向浮力，因而可依據發電需求並配合浮圈設置使其浮力可提供連結架上方可設置具太陽能板之太陽能發電設備，以具較佳適用性及發電效率。The loading platform of the invention forms a larger vertical buoyancy force than the conventional lateral pontoon by means of the plurality of floating rings, so that the buoyancy can be provided according to the power generation requirement and the floating ring arrangement, and the solar power generating device with the solar panel can be provided above the connecting frame. For better applicability and power generation efficiency.
請參閱圖一～三，本發明之載台1上方可設置具太陽能板21之太陽能發電設備2，該載台1包括一承載架11、複數浮圈12，該承載架11由硬質材料製造，具水平方向之外框部111，該外框部111中央設置連結桿112以具補強及提供組裝具太陽能板21之太陽能發電設備2作用，又該外框部111為正六邊形，於六個端角分別向下垂直設置直條狀接合柱113，又於連結桿112對應外框部111中心位置向下設置可調整載台1浮力之調整部13，該調整部13具由連結桿112向下延伸柱體131，並於柱體131套設中空體132，該中空體132中央具容室133，並具灌注口134，並可由灌注口134對容室133灌注氣體、水等流體或砂或其他物體。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, a solar power generation device 2 having a solar panel 21 may be disposed above the stage 1 of the present invention. The carrier 1 includes a carrier 11 and a plurality of floating rings 12, and the carrier 11 is made of a hard material. The frame portion 111 is provided with a horizontal direction, and the connecting rod 112 is disposed at the center of the outer frame portion 111 to reinforce and provide the solar power generating device 2 for assembling the solar panel 21, and the outer frame portion 111 is a regular hexagon. The end portions are vertically disposed with the straight-shaped engagement posts 113, and the adjustment portion 13 for adjusting the buoyancy of the carrier 1 is disposed downwardly from the center of the outer frame portion 111 of the connecting rod 112. The adjustment portion 13 is provided by the connecting rod 112. The cylinder 131 is extended downward, and a hollow body 132 is disposed on the cylinder 131. The hollow body 132 has a chamber 133 at the center thereof and has a filling port 134. The chamber 133 can be filled with a fluid, water or the like by the filling port 134. Or other objects.
浮圈12為具浮力中空環形體，中央具可穿插接合柱113之套孔121，而該浮圈12可為廢輪胎(如卡車、機車等輪胎之內胎)，並使各浮圈12上、下排列貼靠形成垂向浮力支撐，而本實施例同一接合柱113設置五個浮圈12，各浮圈12上、下貼靠，並該下方之浮圈12底面低於接合柱113底端。The floating ring 12 is a buoyant hollow annular body, and the center has a sleeve hole 121 through which the joint post 113 can be inserted, and the floating ring 12 can be a waste tire (such as a tire inner tube of a tire such as a truck or a locomotive), and the floating ring 12 is The lower arrangement of the lower abutment forms a vertical buoyancy support, and in the embodiment, the same engagement post 113 is provided with five floating rings 12, and the floating rings 12 are placed up and down, and the bottom surface of the lower floating ring 12 is lower than the bottom end of the connecting post 113. .
本發明之載台1可依需求或配合水池3(如漁塭、湖)面積設計適當尺寸、形狀，並可配合上方承載太陽能發電設備2重量設置接合柱13長度及浮圈12數量，又本發明之載台1可由繩索(圖中未標示)或其他方式定位於離岸適當位置。The loading platform 1 of the present invention can be appropriately sized and shaped according to the needs or the area of the pool 3 (such as fishing rod and lake), and can be combined with the weight of the upper carrying solar power generating device 2 to set the length of the connecting post 13 and the number of the floating ring 12, and the present invention The stage 1 can be positioned at an offshore location by a cord (not shown) or otherwise.
本發明之浮圈12可採用廢輪胎再利用具循環經濟功效，而該浮圈12係由中央套孔121穿套接合柱113即可組合、組裝簡便。本發明因同一接合柱113垂向組設複數浮圈12形成垂向浮力，使得承載架11與水面32間距可遠較習知浮筒橫向排列形成橫向浮力方式具更大間距，並使部分陽光可照射水面32，且使水面32上方如圖三所示可具良好通風以使水體31具較佳含氧量，並使水體31可具良好自然環境並有利於水產養殖。The floating ring 12 of the present invention can be recycled with waste tires, and the floating ring 12 can be assembled and assembled by the central sleeve hole 121 through the joint pillar 113. According to the invention, the plurality of floating rings 12 are vertically disposed by the same joint column 113 to form a vertical buoyancy, so that the distance between the carrier 11 and the water surface 32 can be farther than that of the conventional pontoon to form a lateral buoyancy manner, and a part of the sunlight can be made. The water surface 32 is irradiated, and the water surface 32 can be well ventilated as shown in FIG. 3 to make the water body 31 have a better oxygen content, and the water body 31 can have a good natural environment and is advantageous for aquaculture.
本發明之浮圈12採用橡膠材質耐侯性佳，使用壽命較習知硬質易裂化之浮筒長，又本發明採垂向浮力設計可調整性大，可易於藉由調整浮圈12尺寸或數量調整載台1支撐浮力，又本發明可於承載架11之調整部13充填流體或其他物體方式調整載台高度，如圖三所示該調整部13下方位於水體31內並由灌注口134注氣，當容室133注氣後可具較大浮力並使載台1可升高與水面32具較大可通風間距。The floating ring 12 of the invention adopts the rubber material with good weather resistance, the service life is longer than that of the conventional hard and easy to crack, and the vertical buoyancy design of the invention has large adjustability, and can be easily adjusted by adjusting the size or quantity of the floating ring 12. The loading platform 1 supports the buoyancy, and the present invention can adjust the height of the loading platform by filling the adjusting portion 13 of the carrier 11 with a fluid or other object. As shown in FIG. 3, the adjusting portion 13 is located in the water body 31 and is injected by the filling port 134. When the chamber 133 is inflated, the buoyancy may be increased and the stage 1 may be raised to have a larger ventilating distance from the water surface 32.
請參閱圖四，若颱風來襲時可洩出調整部13容室133之氣體，並使載台1之浮力減小並可降低與水面32靠近，如此流入載台1之承載架11與水面32間之風量可減小，可避免大量強風由下而上吹襲造成載台1不穩定甚至吹翻情形。Referring to FIG. 4, if the typhoon strikes, the gas of the chamber 133 of the adjusting portion 13 can be released, and the buoyancy of the stage 1 can be reduced and the water surface 32 can be lowered, so that the carrier 11 and the water surface of the loading table 1 are flown into the water. The air volume of the 32 rooms can be reduced, which can avoid the situation that the strong wind blows from the bottom up and causes the stage 1 to be unstable or even blown.
本發明亦可於寒流來襲時藉由調整部13令載台1降低與水面32靠近，因而該載台1上方之太陽能板21可具遮蔽防寒功效，又本發明載台1之調整部13可為非充氣式，並可於調整部13內容置水或其他重物，因而當調整部13容室133內未容置重物(例如水)時可使載台1重量減低，並可浮在水面上方與水面具適當通風間距，又如圖五所示，本發明可由灌注口134注入重物135(例如水)至容室133內以改變載台1重量，並可使載台1與水面32距離縮小，並可由充填重物135方式易於調整載台1與水面32間距。The present invention can also reduce the proximity of the stage 1 to the water surface 32 by the adjustment portion 13 when the cold current strikes, so that the solar panel 21 above the stage 1 can have the effect of shielding against cold, and the adjustment portion 13 of the stage 1 of the present invention. It can be non-inflatable, and can be placed with water or other heavy objects in the adjustment portion 13, so that when the weight of the adjusting portion 13 is not accommodated in the chamber 133 (for example, water), the weight of the stage 1 can be reduced and floated. Above the water surface and the water mask are properly ventilated, and as shown in FIG. 5, the present invention can inject a weight 135 (for example, water) into the chamber 133 from the filling port 134 to change the weight of the stage 1 and enable the stage 1 and The water surface 32 is reduced in distance, and the distance between the stage 1 and the water surface 32 can be easily adjusted by filling the weight 135.
請參閱圖六、七，本發明更包括連結架4與載台1組合，其中圖七具二載台1、二連結架4組合，圖八係十二載台1與二十連結架4組合，該連結架4由水平方向設於二載台1間並提供二具間距之載台1連結，該連結架4具對應載台1之承載架11外框部14形狀之正六邊形框部41，中央設置連結桿42補強，且該連結架4上方亦可提供設置太陽能發電設備。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7. The present invention further includes a combination of the connecting frame 4 and the loading platform 1 , wherein the figure 7 has two loading platforms 1 and two connecting frames 4 combined, and the figure 8 is a combination of twelve loading platforms 1 and twenty coupling frames 4 . The connecting frame 4 is connected in the horizontal direction between the two stages 1 and provides a two-pitch stage 1 which has a regular hexagonal frame portion corresponding to the outer frame portion 14 of the carrier 11 of the stage 1 41. The central connecting rod 42 is reinforced, and a solar power generating device can be provided above the connecting frame 4.
請參閱圖八、九，本發明可因應發電需求及水體面積令數載台1藉由連結架4結合，該連結架4之框部41一邊可與一載台1之外框部111一邊由固接元件結合，該連結架4之框部41其他非相鄰邊可與其他載台1之承載架11外框部111其他邊連結，並可組成複數載台1及複數連結架4組成之蜂巢狀陣列架構浮在水體31上，可大幅提升各載台1平穩性及抗水波晃動功效，如圖八所示十二個載台1結合二十個連結架4可形成約32倍載台1面積浮在水面上，可遠較單一載台1具更佳平穩性，且每一載台1上可設置具太陽能板21之太陽能發電設備2，又本發明更包括數結合桿6，並於陣列架構周邊又設置結合桿6使陣列架構可形成完整方形體，並可具較佳陣列組合穩定性及質感。Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , the present invention can be combined with the power receiving area and the water body area by the connecting frame 4 , and the frame portion 41 of the connecting frame 4 can be combined with the outer frame portion 111 of the loading table 1 . The fixing elements are combined, and the other non-adjacent sides of the frame portion 41 of the connecting frame 4 can be coupled with other sides of the outer frame portion 111 of the carrier 11 of the other loading table 1 and can be composed of a plurality of stages 1 and a plurality of connecting frames 4 The honeycomb array structure floats on the water body 31, which can greatly improve the stability of each stage 1 and the water wave swaying effect. As shown in FIG. 8, twelve stages 1 combined with twenty links 4 can form about 32 times of stage. 1 area floats on the water surface, which is far better than a single stage 1 , and each stage 1 can be provided with a solar power generation device 2 with a solar panel 21, and the invention further includes a plurality of coupling rods 6, and The combination of the rods 6 disposed on the periphery of the array structure enables the array structure to form a complete square body, and has better array combination stability and texture.
請參閱圖十，本發明之載台1藉由數浮圈12形成較習知橫向浮筒更大垂向浮力，因而可依據發電需求並配合浮圈2設置使其浮力可提供連結架4上方亦可設置具太陽能板21之太陽能發電設備2，並使本發明可具較佳適用性及發電效率。Referring to FIG. 10, the stage 1 of the present invention forms a larger vertical buoyancy force than the conventional lateral pontoon by the plurality of floating rings 12, so that the buoyancy can be provided according to the power generation requirement and the floating ring 2 can be provided above the connecting frame 4. The solar power generating apparatus 2 having the solar panel 21 can be provided, and the present invention can have better applicability and power generation efficiency.
此外，該蜂巢陣列架構之各載台1可如圖三所示於調整部13之灌注口134內注水、氣或其他物體(圖中未顯示)至容室133內，並可改變載台1之浮力，因而本發明可更易於配合陣列需求調整載台1浮力以提升適用性。In addition, each of the stages 1 of the honeycomb array structure can inject water, gas or other objects (not shown) into the chamber 133 in the filling port 134 of the adjusting portion 13 as shown in FIG. 3, and can change the stage 1 The buoyancy, and thus the present invention makes it easier to adjust the buoyancy of the stage 1 to meet the array requirements to improve applicability.
請參閱圖十一、十二，本發明更包括一網體5，該網體5可橫向設於載台1之承載架11或連結架4或結合桿6上，並使網體5可形成防鳥侵食水體生物功能，並可避免鳥類散播病菌危害水體生物，又該網體5可形成安全網，可提供人們站在承載架11或連結架4上維護太陽能發電設備2防落水功能以提升安全性。Referring to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the present invention further includes a net body 5 which can be laterally disposed on the carrier 11 or the connecting frame 4 or the connecting rod 6 of the stage 1 and allows the net body 5 to be formed. The bird-proof function invades the biological function of the water body, and can prevent the bird from spreading the pathogen to harm the water body organism, and the net body 5 can form a safety net, and can provide people to stand on the carrier 11 or the connecting frame 4 to maintain the function of preventing the falling of water of the solar power generating device 2 to improve safety.
此外，該網體5亦可一端與承載架11或連結架4連結，另一端與水體之岸邊連結(圖中未顯示)，並可藉由本發明陣列架構使水體上可具較佳防鳥功效。In addition, the net body 5 can also be connected to the carrier 11 or the connecting frame 4 at one end, and the other end is connected to the shore of the water body (not shown), and the array structure of the present invention can make the water body better resistant to birds. efficacy.
是以由以上所述，本發明可提升漂浮式太陽能發電設備載台具更佳漂浮平穩性及適用性，而本發明之載台及連結架可為非正六邊形，且組合陣列數量及尺寸不受限制，前述實施例僅顯示本實施例狀態，並非本發明限制，凡依據本發明精神所為之等效改變亦應屬於本發明範疇內。Therefore, according to the above, the present invention can improve the floating stability and applicability of the floating solar power generation equipment, and the carrier and the connecting frame of the present invention can be non-semi-hexagonal, and the number and size of the combined array. The present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
1‧‧‧載台1‧‧‧ stage
11‧‧‧承載台11‧‧‧Loading station
111‧‧‧外框部111‧‧‧Outer frame
112‧‧‧連結桿112‧‧‧ Connecting rod
113‧‧‧接合柱113‧‧‧ Bonding column
12‧‧‧浮圈12‧‧‧ Floating ring
121‧‧‧套孔121‧‧‧ hole sets
13‧‧‧調整部13‧‧‧Adjustment Department
131‧‧‧柱體131‧‧‧Cylinder
132‧‧‧中空體132‧‧‧ hollow body
133‧‧‧容室133‧‧ ‧ room
134‧‧‧灌注口134‧‧‧infusion port
135‧‧‧重物135‧‧‧ Heavy objects
2‧‧‧太陽能發電設備2‧‧‧Solar power equipment
21‧‧‧太陽能板21‧‧‧ solar panels
3‧‧‧水池3 ‧ ‧ pool
31‧‧‧水體31‧‧‧ water body
32‧‧‧水面32‧‧‧ water surface
4‧‧‧連結架4‧‧‧ Linkage
41‧‧‧框部41‧‧‧ Frame Department
42‧‧‧連結桿42‧‧‧ Connecting rod
5‧‧‧網體5‧‧‧ net body
6‧‧‧結合桿6‧‧‧Link rod
圖一係本發明單一載台分解圖。Figure 1 is an exploded view of a single stage of the present invention.
圖二係本發明單一載台組合圖。Figure 2 is a combination diagram of a single stage of the present invention.
圖三係本發明單一載台置於水體示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic view of a single stage of the present invention placed in a water body.
圖四係本發明令載台下降示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the stage of the invention.
圖五係本發明令調整部充填重物示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic view of the invention in which the adjustment portion is filled with a weight.
圖六係本發明一載台與一連結架分解圖。Figure 6 is an exploded view of a stage and a link of the present invention.
圖七係本發明二載台與二連結組合立體圖。Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the combination of the two stages and the two links of the present invention.
圖八係本發明複數載台與複數連結架組成蜂巢陣列結構示意圖。Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a honeycomb array composed of a plurality of stages and a plurality of links.
圖九係本發明蜂巢陣列結構置於水體上示意圖。Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the honeycomb array of the present invention placed on a water body.
圖十係本發明蜂巢陣列結構置於水體上及連結架設置太陽能發電設備示意圖。Figure 10 is a schematic view showing a honeycomb array structure of the present invention placed on a water body and a solar power generating device disposed on the connecting frame.
圖十一係本發明之載台及連結架設置網體示意圖。Figure 11 is a schematic view showing a net body of the stage and the connecting frame of the present invention.
圖十二係本發明之載台及連結架設置網體置於水體上示意圖。Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the stage and the connecting frame of the present invention in which the net body is placed on a water body.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
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| TW106123608A TWI638122B (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | Honeycomb floating solar power equipment stage and its array structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106123608A TWI638122B (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | Honeycomb floating solar power equipment stage and its array structure |
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| TWI638122B TWI638122B (en) | 2018-10-11 |
| TW201908671A true TW201908671A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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| TWM436334U (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-09-01 | Sunny Rich Power Co Ltd | Solar shelving-type protection device for cultivation pool |
| CN102739111A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-17 | 常州天合光能有限公司 | Floating photovoltaic device and floating photovoltaic power generation array formed by same |
| CN205829532U (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-12-21 | 浙江同景新能源集团有限公司 | The protector for support of photovoltaic array |
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