CN106605592B - A kind of wind wave prevention fish algal reef - Google Patents
A kind of wind wave prevention fish algal reef Download PDFInfo
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- CN106605592B CN106605592B CN201611233597.XA CN201611233597A CN106605592B CN 106605592 B CN106605592 B CN 106605592B CN 201611233597 A CN201611233597 A CN 201611233597A CN 106605592 B CN106605592 B CN 106605592B
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wind wave prevention fish algal reefs, it is desirable to provide and it is a kind of not only of less demanding to sea area seawater transparency, but also can effectively solve the wind wave prevention fish algal reef that algal reef floated and damaged the problem of growing on algal reef with wave of the sea.It includes fish shelter ontology, and fish shelter ontology sinks down into seabed;And the algal reef ontology to suspend in water.The buoyancy of algal reef ontology is greater than gravity, and algal reef ontology is connected by connecting rope with fish shelter ontology.Algal reef ontology includes algal reef frame body and several seaweed attaching structures being arranged on algal reef frame body.Seaweed attaching structure includes the vertically-mounted bar being arranged on algal reef frame body, opening up hemispherical algal reef frame and several seaweed attachment bases being arranged on hemispherical algal reef frame.Hemispherical algal reef frame is equipped with the vertically-mounted set matched with vertically-mounted bar, and hemispherical algal reef frame is mounted on corresponding vertically-mounted bar by vertically-mounted set, and the locking nut for locking vertically-mounted set is additionally provided on vertically-mounted bar.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shellfish algaes to cultivate field, and in particular to a kind of wind wave prevention fish algal reef.
Background technique
It is influenced by nearshore marine environment variation, seawater transparency reduces, and deposit increases in offshore rock reef attachment base, seaweed
Habitat be capable of a large amount of short corallineaes that control environment changes cover and the offshore rock reef matrix gradient greatly etc. because
Element influences, and the space for causing suitable seaweed to inhabit is gradually reduced.
Current artificial seaweed reef is roughly divided into two classes: first, sinking type algal reef, this kind of algal reef is to sea area seawater transparency
Requirement it is very high, otherwise seaweed is difficult to obtain suitable illumination condition;And it is easy deposited object covering;Second, floating algae
Reef (across the sea by floating ball floating, in the seawater by algal reef suspension), this kind of floating algal reef floats with wave of the sea by sea
Wave effect is very big, is easy to damage the seaweed grown on algal reef because wave of the sea floats;It is larger (such as the typhoon of stormy waves by it
Equal bad weathers) when, entire algal reef can be all deteriorated.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art and to provide a kind of not only transparent to sea area seawater
Spend wind wave prevention fish algae of less demanding, and can effectively solving the problem of algal reef floats with wave of the sea and damages growth on algal reef
Reef.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of wind wave prevention fish algal reef, comprising: fish shelter ontology, fish shelter ontology sink down into seabed;And the algae to suspend in water
The buoyancy of reef proper, algal reef ontology is greater than gravity, and algal reef ontology is connected by connecting rope with fish shelter ontology;The algal reef ontology
Including algal reef frame body and several seaweed attaching structures being arranged on algal reef frame body, the seaweed attaching structure includes being arranged in algae
Vertically-mounted bar on reef frame body, opening up hemispherical algal reef frame and several seaweed being arranged on hemispherical algal reef frame are attached
Base, the hemispherical algal reef frame be equipped with the vertically-mounted set that matches with vertically-mounted bar, hemispherical algal reef frame passes through perpendicular
Straight installation set is mounted on corresponding vertically-mounted bar, and the locking screw for locking vertically-mounted set is additionally provided on vertically-mounted bar
Mother, locking nut are located at the top of vertically-mounted set.
The wind wave prevention fish algal reef of this programme is not only of less demanding to sea area seawater transparency, and can effectively solve algal reef with
Wave of the sea floats and damages the problem of growing on algal reef.
Meanwhile the hemispherical algal reef frame of this programme seaweed attaching structure is convenient for disassembly and assembly, since hemispherical algal reef frame can be with
By being removed on support frame, in this way convenient for the stacking of algal reef ontology, reduce occupied space in transportational process.
On the other hand, the wind wave prevention fish algal reef of this programme can form fish shelter woods in seabed, and poly- fish inhabites;Sea is formed at top
Algae woods has the function of to raise an infant, improves water body environment.
Preferably, seaweed attachment base is fixed on the medial surface of hemispherical algal reef frame.
It is fixed on due to seaweed attachment base on the medial surface of hemispherical algal reef frame;Hemispherical algal reef framework can construct relatively
Stable subenvironment is conducive to seaweed and multiplies and lives.On the other hand, hemispherical support construction can increase unit seawater surface product
Utilization rate, and algae strain inclination or vertical elevation on concave surface is three-dimensional fixed, imitates the environment of precipitous seabed rock reef, is conducive to
The growth of seaweed.
Preferably, seaweed attachment base is towards the sea for being attached with artificial graft on the one side at the center of hemispherical algal reef frame
Algae.
Inner cavity is protected preferably, being equipped in fish shelter ontology, the lateral surface of fish shelter ontology is equipped with to be connected with protection inner cavity
Logical interface channel.
Preferably, fish shelter ontology is made of concrete, the top of fish shelter ontology is equipped with connection ring.
Preferably, algal reef ontology further includes several buoyant devices being arranged on algal reef frame body, is being located at algal reef frame body just
The support scaffold of lower section swims on the water surface and triggers scaffold, connection algal reef frame body and the connector and the sedimentation that support scaffold
Trigger device;The lower end of the connecting rope is connected with fish shelter ontology, and the upper end of connecting rope is connected with support scaffold;The company
Fitting includes the first vertical guide rod being arranged on support scaffold and is arranged on algal reef frame body and matches with the first vertical guide rod
The the first vertical guide sleeve closed on the first vertical guide rod and is located above the first vertical guide sleeve and is equipped with guide rod limited block;Institute
Algal reef frame body is stated equipped with the second vertical guide sleeve, the triggering scaffold is equipped with leads vertically with the second of the second vertical guide sleeve cooperation
Bar;The buoyant device include vertical floating drum, the floating drum piston being arranged in vertical floating drum and the vertical floating drum inner top surface of connection with
The reset tension spring of floating drum piston, the outer bottom of vertical floating drum are equipped with floating drum lower through-hole, and the outer top surface of vertical floating drum is equipped with floating drum phase
Connector;The sedimentation trigger device includes the vertical guide sleeve of third being arranged on algal reef frame body, to be slidably arranged in third vertical
Vertical frizzen in guide sleeve, is arranged in algae the triggering plate for being arranged on vertical guide rod and being located at immediately below vertical frizzen
Horizontal cylinder body on reef frame body, setting in the intracorporal first piston of horizontal cylinder and second piston, connect first piston and the second work
The first connecting rod of plug and preload compressed spring positioned at end face in first piston and horizontal cylinder body, the first piston is located at pre-
Between tight compressed spring and second piston, the end being connected with the inner cavity of horizontal cylinder body is equipped on two outer end faces of horizontal cylinder body
Face through-hole, the lateral surface of horizontal cylinder body are equipped with the cylinder body connector and vertical through-hole that are connected with the inner cavity of horizontal cylinder body, erect
Vertical bar is equipped in clear opening, vertical bar is connected by the second connecting rod with vertical frizzen, and the second connecting rod position
In the top of the vertical guide sleeve of third, the cylinder body connector and floating drum connected interface are tightly connected by connecting tube, when the first work
It plug, second piston and pre-tightens compressed spring and is located at the same side of vertical bar, and when second piston is resisted against on vertical bar: cylinder
Body connector is between first piston and second piston.
Although algal reef frame body of the invention is located at below the water surface, the limited separation of algal reef frame body and the water surface is encountering platform
When the bad weathers such as wind, often because wave fluctuation is excessive, the seaweed on algal reef frame body is caused to be destroyed, or even will cause algal reef
The problem of frame body is damaged.This programme improves wind wave prevention fish algal reef, effectively avoids under the inclement weather conditions such as typhoon
When the bad weathers such as typhoon, because wave fluctuation is excessive, the seaweed on algal reef frame body is caused to be destroyed, or even will cause algal reef frame body
The problem of damage.
Preferably, the buoyancy of support scaffold is greater than the gravity of algal reef ontology.
Preferably, the outer top surface of vertical floating drum is additionally provided with inflatable interface, inflatable interface is equipped with end cover.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
First, not only of less demanding to sea area seawater transparency, and can effectively solve algal reef float with wave of the sea and
The problem of being grown on damage algal reef.
Second, fish shelter woods is formed on bottom, poly- fish is inhabited;Seaweed woods are formed at top, have and raise an infant, improve water body environment function
Energy.
Third, it is possible to prevente effectively from when the bad weathers such as typhoon, because wave fluctuates excessive, lead to the seaweed on algal reef frame body
The problem of being destroyed, or even will cause the damage of algal reef frame body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of wind wave prevention fish algal reef of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at B.
Fig. 4 is the partial profile structure in Fig. 3 at C-C.
In figure:
Algal reef frame body 1, the second vertical guide sleeve 1.0, seaweed attaching structure 1.1, vertically-mounted bar 1.1.1, vertically-mounted set
1.1.2, locking nut 1.1.3, hemispherical algal reef frame 1.1.4, seaweed attachment base 1.1.5;
Buoyant device 2, vertical floating drum 2.1, reset tension spring 2.2, floating drum piston 2.3, floating drum lower through-hole 2.4, inflatable interface
2.5, floating drum connected interface 2.6;
Support scaffold 3;
Fish shelter ontology 4, connection ring 4.1 protect inner cavity 4.2, interface channel 4.3;
Trigger scaffold 5, the second vertical guide rod 5.1;
Trigger device 6 is settled, plate 6.0, vertical frizzen 6.1, the vertical guide sleeve 6.2 of third, frizzen limited block are triggered
6.3, horizontal cylinder body 6.4, first piston 6.5, cylinder body connector 6.6, second piston 6.7, preload compressed spring 6.8, end face leads to
Hole 6.9, first connecting rod 6.10, vertical bar 6.11;
Connector 7, the first vertical guide rod 7.1, the first vertical guide sleeve 7.2, guide rod limited block 7.3.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of wind wave prevention fish algal reef, comprising: fish shelter ontology 4, fish shelter ontology sink down into seabed;And it suspends
The buoyancy of algal reef ontology in water, algal reef ontology is greater than gravity.
Fish shelter ontology is made of concrete.The top of fish shelter ontology is equipped with connection ring 4.1.It is equipped in fish shelter ontology in protecting
Chamber 4.2.The lateral surface of fish shelter ontology is equipped with the interface channel 4.3 being connected with protection inner cavity.
Algal reef ontology includes algal reef frame body 1, several seaweed attaching structures 1.1 being arranged on algal reef frame body, several settings
In the buoyant device 2 on algal reef frame body, the support scaffold 3 immediately below algal reef frame body, swims on the water surface and be located at algal reef
The connector 7 and sedimentation trigger device 6 of triggering scaffold 5, connection algal reef frame body and support scaffold right above frame body.Algal reef sheet
Body is connected by connecting rope with fish shelter ontology.The lower end of connecting rope is connected with the connection ring of fish shelter ontology, connecting rope it is upper
End is connected with support scaffold.The buoyancy of scaffold is supported to be greater than the gravity of algal reef ontology.Seaweed attaching structure is located at algal reef frame body
Top.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, seaweed attaching structure includes the vertically-mounted bar 1.1.1 being arranged on algal reef frame body, opening
Hemispherical algal reef frame 1.1.4 and several seaweed attachment base 1.1.5 being arranged on hemispherical algal reef frame upward.Hemispherical algal reef
Frame is equipped with the vertically-mounted set 1.1.2 matched with vertically-mounted bar.Hemispherical algal reef frame is mounted on by vertically-mounted set
On corresponding vertically-mounted bar.The locking nut 1.1.3 for locking vertically-mounted set, locking screw are additionally provided on vertically-mounted bar
Mother is located at the top of vertically-mounted set.Seaweed attachment base is fixed on the medial surface of hemispherical algal reef frame.Seaweed attachment base is towards partly
The seaweed of artificial graft is attached on the one side at the center of spherical algal reef frame.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, connector includes that the first vertical guide rod 7.1 being arranged on support scaffold and setting exist
The the first vertical guide sleeve 7.2 matched on algal reef frame body and with the first vertical guide rod.First vertical guide rod is plugged in corresponding
In one vertical guide sleeve.On first vertical guide rod and it is located above the first vertical guide sleeve equipped with guide rod limited block 7.3.
The second vertical guide sleeve 1.0 is additionally provided on algal reef frame body.Second vertical guide sleeve is two.
Buoyant device includes that vertical floating drum 2.1, the floating drum piston 2.3 being slidably arranged in vertical floating drum and connection are vertical floating
The reset tension spring 2.2 of cylinder inner top surface and floating drum piston.Reset tension spring is located in the vertical floating drum above floating drum piston, reset tension spring
Upper end be connected with the inner top surface of vertical floating drum, the lower end of reset tension spring is connected with floating drum piston.The outer bottom of vertical floating drum
Face is equipped with the floating drum lower through-hole 2.4 being connected with the inner cavity of vertical floating drum.The outer top surface of vertical floating drum is equipped with and vertical floating drum
The floating drum connected interface 2.6 that inner cavity is connected.The outer top surface of vertical floating drum is additionally provided with to be filled with what the inner cavity of vertical floating drum was connected
Gas interface 2.5, inflatable interface are equipped with end cover.
Seaweed attaching structure of the buoyant device for algal reef frame body and thereon provides buoyancy.When floating drum piston is resisted against vertical float
When on the bottom surface of cylinder: algal reef frame body will float along the first vertical guide rod, until the first vertical guide sleeve is resisted against guide rod limited block
Until upper.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, triggering scaffold includes the buoyant mass for triggering frame body and being arranged on triggering frame body.Trigger scaffold
Buoyancy be greater than triggering scaffold gravity.It triggers scaffold and is equipped with the second vertical guide rod 5.1 cooperated with the second vertical guide sleeve.The
Two vertical guide rods are two, and the second vertical guide rod and the second vertical guide sleeve correspond.Second vertical guide rod passes through corresponding
Second vertical guide sleeve.
As shown in figure 1, figure 3 and figure 4, sedimentation trigger device include the vertical guide sleeve 6.2 of third being arranged on algal reef frame body,
Under being slidably arranged in the vertical frizzen 6.1 in the vertical guide sleeve of third, be arranged on vertical guide rod and being located at vertical frizzen just
The triggering plate 6.0 of side, the horizontal cylinder body 6.4 being arranged on algal reef frame body, setting in the intracorporal first piston of horizontal cylinder 6.5 and
Second piston 6.7, connection first piston and second piston first connecting rod 6.10 and be located at first piston and horizontal cylinder body in
The preload compressed spring 6.8 of end face.Horizontal cylinder body is located at the top of algal reef frame body.The vertical guide sleeve of third is located at two second leads vertically
Between set.Trigger the lower end that plate connects two vertical guide rods.First piston, which is located at, to be pre-tightened between compressed spring and second piston.
The lateral surface of vertical frizzen is equipped with frizzen limited block 6.3, and frizzen limited block is located at third and leads vertically
The top of set.When frizzen limited block is resisted against the upper surface of the vertical guide sleeve of third: the lower end of vertical frizzen is located at third
The lower section of vertical guide sleeve, and the spacing between the lower end of vertical frizzen and triggering plate is 3 meters.
The end face through-hole 6.9 being connected with the inner cavity of horizontal cylinder body is equipped on two outer end faces of horizontal cylinder body.Horizontal cylinder
The lateral surface of body is equipped with the cylinder body connector 6.6 and vertical through-hole being connected with the inner cavity of horizontal cylinder body.Cylinder body connector with
Floating drum connected interface is tightly connected by connecting tube.
Vertical bar 6.11 is equipped in vertical through-hole.Vertical bar is connected by the second connecting rod with vertical frizzen,
And second connecting rod be located at the top of the vertical guide sleeve of third.Second connecting rod is located at the top of frizzen limited block.
When first piston, second piston and pre-tighten compressed spring and be located at the same side of vertical bar, and second piston against
When on vertical bar: cylinder body connector is between first piston and second piston.
The wind wave prevention fish algal reef of the present embodiment it is specifically used as follows:
Fish shelter ontology is sink to seabed as counterweight.
Algal reef frame body suspends in water, and the first vertical guide sleeve is resisted against on guide rod limited block.(full of sky in vertical floating drum
Gas, floating drum piston are resisted against on the bottom surface of vertical floating drum).Algal reef frame body and sea are kept for (such as 4 meters or 5 meters or 6 of set distance
Rice or 8 meters or 10 meters).
Scaffold and algal reef ontology is supported to keep set distance, such as 6 meters or 8 meters or 10 meters or 12 meters.
Since algal reef ontology leans on Layer Near The Sea Surface, and the distance between sea can be adjusted by connecting rope, thus algal reef
Seaweed on ontology can obtain suitable illumination condition, of less demanding to sea area seawater transparency.Simultaneously as algal reef ontology
Through connecting rope and fish shelter mass suspension below the water surface, thus can effectively solution it float up and down because algal reef is with wave of the sea,
Lead to the problem of damaging the seaweed grown on algal reef.
On the other hand, triggering scaffold floats up and down with the wave on sea, and triggering scaffold is driven by the second vertical guide rod
Triggering plate moves up and down together.In the case where tranquil sea (wave is smaller), it is smaller that triggering plate moves up and down amplitude,
Triggering plate will not be contacted with vertical frizzen, and algal reef ontology keeps suspended state.When encountering the bad weathers such as typhoon, surface wave
When wave is larger, triggering scaffold will be with the increase of wave by the amplitude that the second vertical guide rod drives triggering plate to move up and down together
And increase, after the height of wave is more than 3 meters, triggering scaffold drives triggering plate to move up the lower end for being resisted against vertical frizzen,
And jack up vertical frizzen, to drive vertical bar to move up together by the second connecting rod;When moving to water on vertical bar
When the top of flat cylinder body: under the action of pre-tightening compressed spring, first piston and second piston will be moved toward the end face of horizontal cylinder body
Dynamic, until on the end face that second piston is resisted against horizontal cylinder body, cylinder body connector is located at first piston and second and lives at this time
The same side of plug.
When cylinder body connector is located at the same side of first piston and second piston: under the action of reset tension spring, floating drum
Piston will be moved up, so that the gas in vertical floating drum is passed through connecting tube, cylinder body connector, horizontal cylinder body and end face through-hole
Discharge, seawater is entered in vertical floating drum by floating drum lower through-hole, and then so that algal reef ontology is sunk under the effect of gravity, and drive
Triggering scaffold sinks together;When to effectively avoid the bad weathers such as typhoon, because wave fluctuation is larger, entire algal reef can be destroyed
The problem of falling.
In addition, the algal reef frame body of sinking is supported by support scaffold, it can be excessive to avoid the descending stroke of algal reef frame body
The algae on algal reef frame body is destroyed, or even the problems such as algal reef frame body tilts or tips over occurs, and destroys the algae on algal reef frame body;
Be conducive to the recovery after typhoon simultaneously.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of wind wave prevention fish algal reef, characterized in that include:
Fish shelter ontology, fish shelter ontology sink down into seabed;And
The algal reef ontology to suspend in water, the buoyancy of algal reef ontology are greater than gravity, and algal reef ontology passes through connecting rope and fish shelter ontology
It is connected;
The algal reef ontology includes algal reef frame body and several seaweed attaching structures being arranged on algal reef frame body, the seaweed attachment
Structure includes the vertically-mounted bar being arranged on algal reef frame body, opening up hemispherical algal reef frame and several settings in hemispherical
Seaweed attachment base on algal reef frame, the hemispherical algal reef frame are equipped with the vertically-mounted set matched with vertically-mounted bar, partly
Spherical algal reef frame is mounted on corresponding vertically-mounted bar by vertically-mounted set, is additionally provided on vertically-mounted bar perpendicular for locking
The locking nut of straight installation set, locking nut are located at the top of vertically-mounted set;
The algal reef ontology further includes several buoyant devices being arranged on algal reef frame body, the support immediately below algal reef frame body
Scaffold swims on the water surface and triggers scaffold, connection algal reef frame body and the connector and sedimentation trigger device that support scaffold;Institute
The lower end for stating connecting rope is connected with fish shelter ontology, and the upper end of connecting rope is connected with support scaffold;
The connector includes the first vertical guide rod being arranged on support scaffold and is arranged on algal reef frame body and erects with first
The first vertical guide sleeve that straight guide rod matches on the first vertical guide rod and is located at and is equipped with guide rod above the first vertical guide sleeve and limits
Position block;
The algal reef frame body is equipped with the second vertical guide sleeve, and the triggering scaffold is equipped with second with the second vertical guide sleeve cooperation
Vertical guide rod;
The buoyant device include vertical floating drum, the floating drum piston being arranged in vertical floating drum and the vertical floating drum inner top surface of connection with
The reset tension spring of floating drum piston, the outer bottom of vertical floating drum are equipped with floating drum lower through-hole, and the outer top surface of vertical floating drum is equipped with floating drum phase
Connector;
The sedimentation trigger device includes the vertical guide sleeve of third being arranged on algal reef frame body, is slidably arranged in the vertical guide sleeve of third
Interior vertical frizzen, is arranged in algal reef frame the triggering plate for being arranged on vertical guide rod and being located at immediately below vertical frizzen
Horizontal cylinder body on body is arranged in the intracorporal first piston of horizontal cylinder and second piston, connect first piston and second piston
First connecting rod and preload compressed spring positioned at end face in first piston and horizontal cylinder body,
The first piston, which is located at, to be pre-tightened between compressed spring and second piston, is equipped on two outer end faces of horizontal cylinder body and water
The end face through-hole that the inner cavity of flat cylinder body is connected, the lateral surface of horizontal cylinder body are equipped with the cylinder being connected with the inner cavity of horizontal cylinder body
Body connector and vertical through-hole, vertical through-hole is interior to be equipped with vertical bar, and vertical bar passes through the second connecting rod and vertical frizzen
It is connected, and the second connecting rod is located at the top of the vertical guide sleeve of third, the cylinder body connector and floating drum connected interface pass through company
Adapter tube is tightly connected,
When first piston, second piston and pre-tighten compressed spring and be located at the same side of vertical bar, and second piston be resisted against it is perpendicular
When on straight bar: cylinder body connector is between first piston and second piston.
2. a kind of wind wave prevention fish algal reef according to claim 1, characterized in that the seaweed attachment base is fixed on hemispherical
On the medial surface of algal reef frame.
3. a kind of wind wave prevention fish algal reef according to claim 1, characterized in that the seaweed attachment base is towards hemispherical algal reef
The seaweed of artificial graft is attached on the one side at the center of frame.
4. a kind of wind wave prevention fish algal reef according to claim 1, characterized in that be equipped in the fish shelter ontology in protecting
Chamber, the lateral surface of fish shelter ontology are equipped with the interface channel being connected with protection inner cavity.
5. a kind of wind wave prevention fish algal reef according to claim 1, characterized in that the fish shelter ontology is made of concrete,
The top of fish shelter ontology is equipped with connection ring.
6. a kind of wind wave prevention fish algal reef according to claim 1, characterized in that the buoyancy of the support scaffold is greater than algal reef
The gravity of ontology.
7. a kind of wind wave prevention fish algal reef according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer top surface of the vertical floating drum is additionally provided with
Inflatable interface, inflatable interface are equipped with end cover.
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CN109769684B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2020-12-11 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Multifunctional large-scale seaweed culture platform |
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RU2360958C1 (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-07-10 | Федеральное государственное учреждение науки "Государственный научный центр вирусологии и биотехнологии "Вектор" Федеральной службы по надзору в сфере защиты прав потребителей и благополучия человека (ФГУН ГНЦ ВБ "Вектор" Роспотребнадзора) | Reactor for performance of biotechnological processes under conditions of zero gravity |
CN103168722B (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-07-16 | 浙江海洋学院 | Sinking-floating type artificial fish reef |
CN104082120B (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2016-01-06 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | A kind of floating type wind wave prevention algal reef |
CN204350805U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-27 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of thalassophyte cultivator |
CN105075924A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Extendable floating reef |
CN105075917A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Concrete fish reef structure |
CN105075931A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | A comprehensive protection reef base |
CN205213691U (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-05-11 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Macroalgae breeding device |
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