TW201806257A - Connector - Google Patents

Connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201806257A
TW201806257A TW106109228A TW106109228A TW201806257A TW 201806257 A TW201806257 A TW 201806257A TW 106109228 A TW106109228 A TW 106109228A TW 106109228 A TW106109228 A TW 106109228A TW 201806257 A TW201806257 A TW 201806257A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
contact
connector
ground
connection
contact portion
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TW106109228A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI710173B (en
Inventor
加藤宣和
黃千峰
橋本公明
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宏致電子股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201806257A publication Critical patent/TW201806257A/en
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Publication of TWI710173B publication Critical patent/TWI710173B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/91Coupling devices allowing relative movement between coupling parts, e.g. floating or self aligning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • H01R13/6315Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only allowing relative movement between coupling parts, e.g. floating connection

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a connector capable of increasing degree of freedom of a layout while having a compact form. A connector comprises a first connector and a second connector mounted to an external device 100. The first connector comprises: a contact piece 6e having a contact point part 5e connected to a connection terminal by pressing a connection terminal 102 of the second connector; a flexible conductor 26e that is connected to the contact piece; a protection member 3 that protects the contact point part; a base body 2; and an elastic member 24e that presses the contact piece and the protection member. The base body includes a first opening part that allows the protection member to be projected. The protection member includes a second opening part 12e that allows the contact point part to be projected on a second connector side from a pressing surface that presses the connection terminal of the second connector. The contact point part is positioned at a position projected to the second connector side from the second opening part before the second connector is contacted to the contact point part or the protection member. The contact point part is positioned on an almost same surface with the pressing surface in a final coupling state with the second connector.

Description

連接器Connector

本發明是有關於一種連接於外部設備的連接端子的連接器(connector)。The present invention relates to a connector connected to a connection terminal of an external device.

以往,已知有一種包括具有彈簧狀端子的連接器的行動資訊終端用支架(cradle)(例如參照專利文獻1)。根據該行動資訊終端用支架,當將行動資訊終端安裝於支架時,藉由將行動資訊終端的連接端子按壓至彈簧狀端子,從而行動資訊終端與連接器電性連接。 現有技術文獻 專利文獻Conventionally, a cradle for a mobile information terminal including a connector having a spring-shaped terminal is known (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). According to the mobile information terminal stand, when the mobile information terminal is mounted on the stand, the mobile information terminal is electrically connected to the connector by pressing the connection terminal of the mobile information terminal to the spring-shaped terminal. Prior Art Literature Patent Literature

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2006-173473號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-173473

[發明所欲解決之問題] 所述行動資訊終端用支架中,具備彈簧狀的充電端子及信號端子。即,用於與行動資訊終端的連接端子導通的觸點部、與用於將該觸點部按壓至行動資訊終端的連接端子的彈簧部為一體化。近年來,在充電或資料(data)通信中要求高速充電或高速傳輸,但在觸點部與彈簧部為一體化的端子中,存在下述問題,即:結構複雜,不適合於高速充電或高速傳輸。而且,在觸點部與彈簧部為一體化的端子中,存在下述問題,即:端子的尺寸或形狀、甚而連接器的尺寸或形狀限制多,設計自由度低。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The mobile information terminal holder includes a spring-shaped charging terminal and a signal terminal. That is, a contact portion for conducting with the connection terminal of the mobile information terminal and a spring portion for pressing the contact portion to the connection terminal of the mobile information terminal are integrated. In recent years, high-speed charging or high-speed transmission is required in charging or data communication. However, in the terminal in which the contact portion and the spring portion are integrated, there are the following problems: the structure is complicated and it is not suitable for high-speed charging or high-speed. transmission. Further, in a terminal in which the contact portion and the spring portion are integrated, there are problems in that the size or shape of the terminal and even the size or shape of the connector are limited, and the degree of design freedom is low.

本發明的目的在於提供一種適合於高速傳輸的連接器,而且,提供一種小型且可提高設計自由度的連接器。 [解決問題之手段]An object of the present invention is to provide a connector suitable for high-speed transmission, and to provide a small-sized connector that can improve the degree of freedom in design. [Means for solving problems]

本發明的連接器具備第1連接器與搭載於外部設備的第2連接器,所述連接器的特徵在於,所述第1連接器包括:接觸件,具有觸點部,所述觸點部藉由朝規定方向按壓所述第2連接器的連接端子而與所述連接端子電性連接;可撓性導體,與所述接觸件連接;保護構件,藉由覆蓋所述接觸件的周圍而保護所述觸點部;底座(base)體,***述接觸件、所述可撓性導體及所述保護構件;以及彈性構件,與所述接觸件形成為不同的個體,朝與所述規定方向相反的方向按壓所述接觸件及所述保護構件,所述底座體具有使所述保護構件朝與所述規定方向相反的方向突出的第1開口部,所述保護構件具有第2開口部,所述第2開口部使所述觸點部較按壓所述第2連接器的所述連接端子的按壓面而突出至所述第2連接器側,且所述保護構件可伴隨所述第2連接器的移動而朝所述規定方向及與所述規定方向相反的方向移動,在所述第2連接器與所述觸點部或所述保護構件接觸之前,所述觸點部位於從所述第2開口部突出至所述第2連接器側的位置,在與所述第2連接器的最終結合狀態下,所述觸點部與所述按壓面位於大致同一面。The connector of the present invention includes a first connector and a second connector mounted on an external device, and the connector is characterized in that the first connector includes a contact member having a contact portion, and the contact portion The connection terminal is electrically connected to the connection terminal by pressing the connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction; a flexible conductor is connected to the contact; and a protective member is formed by covering the periphery of the contact. Protect the contact portion; a base body that houses the contact, the flexible conductor, and the protective member; and an elastic member that is formed as a separate entity from the contact and faces the The contact member and the protection member are pressed in a direction opposite to a predetermined direction, and the base body has a first opening portion that projects the protection member in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction, and the protection member has a second opening. The second opening portion makes the contact portion protrude to the second connector side more than the pressing surface of the connection terminal of the second connector, and the protection member may accompany the protection member The second connector moves toward The predetermined direction and the direction opposite to the predetermined direction are moved, and the contact portion is positioned to protrude from the second opening until the second connector contacts the contact portion or the protection member. In the position on the second connector side, the contact portion and the pressing surface are located on substantially the same surface in a final coupled state with the second connector.

而且,本發明的連接器具備第1連接器與搭載於外部設備的第2連接器,所述連接器的特徵在於,所述第1連接器包括:第1接觸件,具有第1觸點部,所述第1觸點部藉由朝規定方向按壓所述第2連接器的第1連接端子而與所述第1連接端子電性連接;第2接觸件,具有第2觸點部,所述第2觸點部藉由朝規定方向按壓所述第2連接器的第2連接端子而與所述第2連接端子電性連接;配線材,具有與所述第1接觸件電性連接的導體及接地連接的接地用導體;底座體,***述第1接觸件、所述第2接觸件及所述配線材;第1彈性構件,與所述第1接觸件形成為不同的個體,朝與所述規定方向相反的方向按壓所述第1接觸件;以及第2彈性構件,與所述第2接觸件形成為不同的個體,朝與所述規定方向相反的方向按壓所述第2接觸件,所述第2接觸件與所述接地用導體電性連接,所述第1觸點部及所述第2觸點部可從所述底座體較按壓所述第1連接端子及所述第2連接端子的按壓面而突出至所述第2連接器側,在所述第2連接器與所述第1觸點部或所述第2觸點部接觸之前,所述第1觸點部及所述第2觸點部位於從所述按壓面突出至所述第2連接器側的位置,在與所述第2連接器的最終結合狀態下,所述第1觸點部及所述第2觸點部與所述按壓面位於大致同一面。The connector of the present invention includes a first connector and a second connector mounted on an external device. The connector is characterized in that the first connector includes a first contact and a first contact portion. The first contact portion is electrically connected to the first connection terminal by pressing the first connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction. The second contact includes a second contact portion. The second contact portion is electrically connected to the second connection terminal by pressing the second connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction; the wiring material has a component electrically connected to the first contact. A conductor and a grounding conductor for ground connection; a base body that houses the first contact, the second contact, and the wiring material; a first elastic member that is formed as a separate entity from the first contact, Pressing the first contact in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction; and a second elastic member formed as a separate body from the second contact, pressing the second contact in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction A contact, the second contact is electrically connected to the ground conductor, and The first contact portion and the second contact portion may protrude to the second connector side from the base body by pressing the pressing surfaces of the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal to the second connector side. Before the second connector comes into contact with the first contact portion or the second contact portion, the first contact portion and the second contact portion are positioned to protrude from the pressing surface to the first contact portion. The position on the 2 connector side is that the first contact portion and the second contact portion are located on substantially the same surface as the pressing surface in a final coupling state with the second connector.

而且,本發明的連接器具備第1連接器與搭載於外部設備的第2連接器,所述連接器的特徵在於,所述第1連接器包括:第1接觸件,具有第1觸點部,所述第1觸點部藉由朝規定方向按壓所述第2連接器的第1連接端子而與所述第1連接端子電性連接;第2接觸件,具有第2觸點部,所述第2觸點部藉由朝規定方向按壓所述第2連接器的第2連接端子而與所述第2連接端子電性連接;配線材,具有與所述第1接觸件電性連接的導體及接地連接的接地用導體;保護構件,藉由覆蓋所述第1接觸件及所述第2接觸件的周圍而保護所述第1觸點部及所述第2觸點部;底座體,***述第1接觸件、所述第2接觸件、所述配線材及所述保護構件;第1彈性構件,與所述第1接觸件形成為不同的個體,朝與所述規定方向相反的方向按壓所述第1接觸件及所述保護構件;以及第2彈性構件,與所述第2接觸件形成為不同的個體,朝與所述規定方向相反的方向按壓所述第2接觸件及所述保護構件,所述第2接觸件與所述接地用導體電性連接,所述底座體具有使所述保護構件朝與所述規定方向相反的方向突出的第1開口部,所述保護構件具有第2開口部與第3開口部,所述第2開口部使所述第1觸點部較按壓所述第2連接器的所述第1連接端子及所述第2連接端子的按壓面而突出至所述第2連接器側,所述第3開口部使所述第2觸點部較所述按壓面而突出至所述第2連接器側,且所述保護構件可伴隨所述第2連接器的移動而朝所述規定方向及與所述規定方向相反的方向移動,在所述第2連接器與所述第1觸點部、所述第2觸點部或所述保護構件接觸之前,所述第1觸點部位於從所述第2開口部突出至所述第2連接器側的位置,且所述第2觸點部位於從所述第3開口部突出至所述第2連接器側的位置,在與所述第2連接器的最終結合狀態下,所述第1觸點部及所述第2觸點部與所述按壓面位於大致同一面。The connector of the present invention includes a first connector and a second connector mounted on an external device. The connector is characterized in that the first connector includes a first contact and a first contact portion. The first contact portion is electrically connected to the first connection terminal by pressing the first connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction. The second contact includes a second contact portion. The second contact portion is electrically connected to the second connection terminal by pressing the second connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction; the wiring material has a component electrically connected to the first contact. A conductor and a grounding conductor for ground connection; a protective member that protects the first contact portion and the second contact portion by covering the periphery of the first contact and the second contact; a base body To accommodate the first contact, the second contact, the wiring material, and the protective member; the first elastic member is formed as a separate entity from the first contact, and faces the predetermined direction; Press the first contact and the protection member in opposite directions; and a second elastic member, The second contact is formed as a separate entity, and the second contact and the protective member are pressed in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction, and the second contact is electrically connected to the grounding conductor, and The base body has a first opening portion that projects the protection member in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction, the protection member has a second opening portion and a third opening portion, and the second opening portion makes the first opening portion The contact portion protrudes to the second connector side from the pressing surface of the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal of the second connector, and the third opening portion makes the second connector The contact portion protrudes to the second connector side from the pressing surface, and the protection member can move in the predetermined direction and a direction opposite to the predetermined direction with the movement of the second connector. Before the second connector comes into contact with the first contact portion, the second contact portion, or the protective member, the first contact portion is positioned to protrude from the second opening portion to The position of the second connector side, and the second contact portion is positioned to protrude from the third opening portion to the second contact portion. The position on the second connector side is that the first contact portion and the second contact portion are located on substantially the same surface as the pressing surface in a final coupling state with the second connector.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述導體與所述接地用導體之間的阻抗(impedance)為匹配。In the connector of the present invention, the impedance between the conductor and the grounding conductor is matched.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述第1接觸件與所述第2接觸件之間的阻抗為匹配。In the connector of the present invention, the impedance between the first contact and the second contact is matched.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述接地用導體包括經由絕緣體而覆蓋所述導體的第1接地用導體、及與所述第2接觸件電性連接的第2接地用導體,所述第1接地用導體與所述第2接地用導體使用連接構件而電性連接。The connector of the present invention is characterized in that the grounding conductor includes a first grounding conductor that covers the conductor via an insulator, and a second grounding conductor that is electrically connected to the second contact. The first grounding conductor and the second grounding conductor are electrically connected using a connection member.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述連接構件包括接地用連接構件及配置於所述第1接觸件附近的接地端子,所述第2接觸件具有彈性體,所述接地端子是與所述第1接地用導體電性連接,所述接地端子及所述第2接觸件是藉由被按壓至所述接地用連接構件而電性連接。Further, the connector of the present invention is characterized in that the connection member includes a grounding connection member and a ground terminal disposed near the first contact, the second contact has an elastic body, and the ground terminal is connected with The first grounding conductor is electrically connected, and the ground terminal and the second contact are electrically connected by being pressed to the grounding connection member.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述連接構件包括接地用連接構件及配置於所述第1接觸件附近的接地端子,所述接地用連接構件具有彈性體,所述接地端子是與所述第1接地用導體電性連接,所述接地端子及所述第2接觸件是藉由被按壓至所述接地用連接構件而電性連接。The connector of the present invention is characterized in that the connection member includes a ground connection member and a ground terminal arranged near the first contact, the ground connection member has an elastic body, and the ground terminal is connected with The first grounding conductor is electrically connected, and the ground terminal and the second contact are electrically connected by being pressed to the grounding connection member.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述連接構件包括:第1固定部,固定所述第1接地用導體;第2固定部,固定所述第2接地用導體;以及可撓性部,配置於所述第1固定部與所述第2固定部之間,且具有可撓性。The connector of the present invention is characterized in that the connection member includes a first fixing portion to fix the first grounding conductor, a second fixing portion to fix the second grounding conductor, and a flexible portion. Is arranged between the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion and has flexibility.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述第1接觸件的形狀是與包含所述第2觸點部的所述第2接觸件的一部分相同的形狀,所述接地端子的形狀是與包含跟所述接地用連接構件連接的被連接部的、所述第2接觸件的一部分相同的形狀。The connector of the present invention is characterized in that the shape of the first contact is the same as a part of the second contact including the second contact portion, and the shape of the ground terminal is the same as A portion of the second contact including the connected portion connected to the grounding connection member has the same shape.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述連接構件包括接地用連接構件及配置於所述第1接觸件附近的接地端子,所述接地端子是與所述第1接地用導體電性連接,所述接地用連接構件配置於所述接地端子與所述第1彈性構件之間、以及所述第2接觸件與所述第2彈性構件之間,藉由所述第1彈性構件的彈性力,所述接地用連接構件被按壓至所述接地端子,且藉由所述第2彈性構件的彈性力,所述接地用連接構件被按壓至所述第2接觸件,藉此,所述接地端子及所述第2接觸件電性連接。The connector of the present invention is characterized in that the connection member includes a ground connection member and a ground terminal disposed near the first contact, and the ground terminal is electrically connected to the first ground conductor. The grounding connection member is disposed between the ground terminal and the first elastic member, and between the second contact and the second elastic member, and is elasticized by the first elastic member. The ground connection member is pressed to the ground terminal, and the ground connection member is pressed to the second contact by an elastic force of the second elastic member, whereby, the The ground terminal and the second contact are electrically connected.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述配線材為可撓性扁平電纜(flexible flat cable)或可撓性印刷(print)基板,在連接於所述第1接觸件及所述第2接觸件的一側的所述配線材的所述導體間,沿著所述配線材的長邊方向而設有切口。The connector of the present invention is characterized in that the wiring material is a flexible flat cable or a flexible printed circuit board, and is connected to the first contact and the second A cutout is provided between the conductors of the wiring material on one side of the contact along the longitudinal direction of the wiring material.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述第1接觸件包括第1按壓部,所述第1按壓部將所述配線材按壓至所述第1接觸件或保持所述第1接觸件的第1構件,所述第1接觸件與所述導體是藉由所述第1按壓部將所述導體按壓至所述第1接觸件或所述第1構件而電性連接。Furthermore, the connector of the present invention is characterized in that the first contact includes a first pressing portion that presses the wiring material to the first contact or holds the first contact. In the first member, the first contact and the conductor are electrically connected by pressing the conductor against the first contact or the first member by the first pressing portion.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述第2接觸件包括第2按壓部,所述第2按壓部將所述配線材按壓至所述第2接觸件或保持所述第2接觸件的第2構件,所述第2接觸件與接地用導體是藉由所述第2按壓部將所述接地用導體按壓至所述第2接觸件或所述第2構件而電性連接。Furthermore, the connector of the present invention is characterized in that the second contact includes a second pressing portion, and the second pressing portion presses the wiring material to the second contact or holds the second contact. In the second member, the second contact and the grounding conductor are electrically connected by pressing the grounding conductor to the second contact or the second member by the second pressing portion.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述底座體具備外緣部,所述外緣部配置於所述保護構件的所述按壓面周圍,且較所述保護構件的所述按壓面、所述第1觸點部及所述第2觸點部而突出至第2連接器側。Furthermore, the connector of the present invention is characterized in that the base body includes an outer edge portion, and the outer edge portion is arranged around the pressing surface of the protective member, and is more than the pressing surface of the protective member, The first contact portion and the second contact portion protrude to the second connector side.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述外緣部在使所述第1連接器與所述第2連接器連接時,在所述第1連接器的所述第1觸點部及所述第2觸點部與所述第2連接器的所述第1連接端子及所述第2連接端子連接之前,被***至形成於所述外部設備的框體上的***部。Furthermore, the connector of the present invention is characterized in that, when the outer edge portion connects the first connector to the second connector, the first contact portion and the first contact portion of the first connector and Before the second contact portion is connected to the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal of the second connector, the second contact portion is inserted into an insertion portion formed on a housing of the external device.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述接地用導體包含二層或三層。The connector of the present invention is characterized in that the ground conductor includes two or three layers.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述接地用導體與所述第1彈性構件及所述第2彈性構件電性連接,所述第1彈性構件與所述第2彈性構件電性連接。In the connector according to the present invention, the ground conductor is electrically connected to the first elastic member and the second elastic member, and the first elastic member is electrically connected to the second elastic member. .

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於包括至少二個所述第1接觸件及至少二個所述第2接觸件,二個所述第1接觸件是相鄰配置,二個所述第2接觸件是夾著二個所述第1接觸件而配置,在與將二個所述第1接觸件及二個所述第2接觸件排列成一行的排列方向交叉的面上,所述第2接觸件的寬度寬於所述第1接觸件。Moreover, the connector of the present invention is characterized by including at least two of the first contacts and at least two of the second contacts, the two of the first contacts are adjacently arranged, and the two of the second contacts The contact is disposed with two of the first contacts interposed therebetween, and the first contact and the second contact are arranged on a surface that intersects with the arrangement direction of the two contacts. The width of the 2 contact is wider than the first contact.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於包括:金屬板(plate),配置於所述第1接觸件及所述第2接觸件附近,所述金屬板電性連接至所述接地用導體。The connector of the present invention includes a metal plate disposed near the first contact and the second contact, and the metal plate is electrically connected to the grounding conductor.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述金屬板經由所述第1彈性構件及第2彈性構件中的至少一者而電性連接至所述接地用導體。In the connector according to the present invention, the metal plate is electrically connected to the ground conductor via at least one of the first elastic member and the second elastic member.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於包括:至少二個接觸件群,將相鄰配置的二個所述第1接觸件、及夾著所述二個所述第1接觸件而配置的二個所述第2接觸件排列成一行,其中一個所述接觸件群與另一個所述接觸件群是沿與將二個所述第1接觸件及二個所述第2接觸件排列成一行的排列方向交叉的方向而排列,所述金屬板是配置於其中一個所述接觸件群與另一個所述接觸件群之間,使其中一面朝向其中一個所述接觸件群,使另一面朝向另一個所述接觸件群。Furthermore, the connector of the present invention is characterized by comprising at least two contact groups, two of the first contacts arranged adjacent to each other, and two of the first contacts arranged sandwiching the two first contacts. Two of the second contacts are arranged in a row, and one of the contact groups and the other of the contact groups are arranged along a line with two of the first contacts and two of the second contacts The metal plates are arranged in a direction intersecting with each other, and the metal plate is arranged between one of the contact groups and the other of the contact groups, with one side thereof facing one of the contact groups and the other side facing Another said contact group.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述金屬板被固定於所述底座體,所述保護構件具有通孔,所述通孔配置所述金屬板,並使所述金屬板朝與所述規定方向相反的方向突出,在與所述第2連接器的最終結合狀態下,所述金屬板從所述通孔朝與所述規定方向相反的方向突出。Further, the connector of the present invention is characterized in that the metal plate is fixed to the base body, the protective member has a through hole, and the through hole arranges the metal plate so that the metal plate faces toward The predetermined direction projects in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction, and in a final coupled state with the second connector, the metal plate projects from the through hole in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述金屬板與所述第2連接器的接地用端子連接。In the connector of the present invention, the metal plate is connected to a ground terminal of the second connector.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於包括二個所述金屬板,其中一個所述金屬板被配置於所述保護構件,另一個所述金屬板被配置於所述底座體,二個所述金屬板彼此導通。Further, the connector of the present invention includes two of the metal plates, one of the metal plates is disposed on the protection member, the other of the metal plates is disposed on the base body, and two of the metal plates are disposed on the base body. The metal plates are conductive with each other.

而且,本發明的連接器具備第1連接器與搭載於外部設備的第2連接器,所述連接器的特徵在於,所述第2連接器包括:第1連接端子,藉由被按壓至所述第1連接器的第1接觸件的第1觸點部而與所述第1觸點部電性連接;第2連接端子,藉由被按壓至所述第1連接器的第2接觸件的第2觸點部而與所述第2觸點部電性連接;以及接地板,與所述第2連接端子電性連接。The connector of the present invention includes a first connector and a second connector mounted on an external device. The connector is characterized in that the second connector includes a first connection terminal and is pressed to the first connector. The first contact portion of the first contact of the first connector is electrically connected to the first contact portion; the second connection terminal is pressed to the second contact of the first connector. The second contact portion is electrically connected to the second contact portion; and the ground plate is electrically connected to the second connection terminal.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述第1連接端子與所述接地板之間的阻抗為匹配。In the connector of the present invention, the impedance between the first connection terminal and the ground plate is matched.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述第1連接端子與所述第2連接端子之間的阻抗為匹配。In the connector according to the present invention, the impedance between the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal is matched.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於包括至少二個所述第1連接端子及至少二個所述第2連接端子,二個所述第1連接端子是相鄰配置,二個所述第2連接端子是夾著二個所述第1連接端子而配置,所述接地板被配置於沿著將二個所述第1連接端子及二個所述第2連接端子排列成一行的排列方向的面內。Furthermore, the connector of the present invention is characterized by including at least two of the first connection terminals and at least two of the second connection terminals, the two of the first connection terminals are adjacently arranged, and the two of the second connections The connection terminal is disposed sandwiching the two first connection terminals, and the ground plate is disposed along an arrangement direction in which the two first connection terminals and the two second connection terminals are arranged in a line. Inside.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述接地板具備第1接地板及第2接地板,所述第1連接端子及所述第2連接端子被配置於所述第1接地板與所述第2接地板之間。Further, the connector of the present invention is characterized in that the ground plate includes a first ground plate and a second ground plate, and the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal are arranged between the first ground plate and the ground plate. Said between the second ground plates.

而且,本發明的連接器的特徵在於,所述第2連接端子在與所述排列方向交叉的面上,寬度寬於所述第1連接端子。 [發明的效果]Furthermore, the connector of the present invention is characterized in that the second connection terminal is wider than the first connection terminal on a surface intersecting the arrangement direction. [Effect of the invention]

根據本發明,可提供一種適合於高速傳輸的連接器,而且可提供一種小型且可提高設計自由度的連接器。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a connector suitable for high-speed transmission, and also to provide a small-sized connector that can improve the degree of freedom in design.

以下,參照附圖,舉藉由朝規定方向按壓行動資訊終端等外部設備的連接端子而與外部設備的連接端子電性連接的按壓型連接器為例來進行說明。圖1是表示第1實施方式的連接器的外觀的立體圖。該第1實施方式的連接器10如圖1所示,具備底座體2、保護構件3、外殼4、接觸件6a、6b、6c、6d、6e、6f、6g、6h及接地接觸件8a、8b、8c、8d、8e、8f。Hereinafter, referring to the drawings, a push-type connector that is electrically connected to a connection terminal of an external device by pressing a connection terminal of an external device such as a mobile information terminal in a predetermined direction will be described as an example. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a connector according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the connector 10 of the first embodiment includes a base body 2, a protective member 3, a housing 4, contacts 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f, 6g, 6h, and ground contacts 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e, 8f.

另外,在以下的說明中,設定圖1所示的XYZ正交座標系,參照該正交座標系來說明各構件的位置關係等。Y軸被設定為,與接地接觸件8a、接觸件6a、6b、接地接觸件8b、接觸件6c、6d及接地接觸件8c所排列的方向平行。Z軸被設定為與將外部設備100(參照圖6)按壓至連接器10的方向平行。X軸被設定為與YZ平面正交的方向。而且設定為,第2接觸件群9b(參照圖4)側為+X方向且第1接觸件群9a(參照圖4)側為-X方向,接地接觸件8a、8d側為+Y方向且接地接觸件8c、8f側為-Y方向,朝連接器10按壓外部設備100的方向為-Z方向且從連接器10抽離外部設備100的方向為+Z方向。In the following description, the XYZ orthogonal coordinate system shown in FIG. 1 is set, and the positional relationship and the like of each member will be described with reference to the orthogonal coordinate system. The Y axis is set to be parallel to the direction in which the ground contacts 8a, 6a, 6b, ground contacts 8b, contacts 6c, 6d, and ground contacts 8c are aligned. The Z axis is set parallel to the direction in which the external device 100 (see FIG. 6) is pressed against the connector 10. The X axis is set to a direction orthogonal to the YZ plane. In addition, the second contact group 9b (see FIG. 4) side is set in the + X direction, the first contact group 9a (see FIG. 4) side is set in the -X direction, and the ground contacts 8a, 8d are set in the + Y direction and The ground contacts 8c and 8f are in the -Y direction, the direction in which the external device 100 is pressed toward the connector 10 is the -Z direction, and the direction in which the external device 100 is pulled away from the connector 10 is the + Z direction.

底座體2包含具有絕緣性的構件例如樹脂,如圖1所示,收容保護構件3,該保護構件3收容接觸件6a~6h及接地接觸件8a~8f。圖2是表示底座體2的結構的圖。如圖2所示,在底座體2的上側(+Z方向側)的面,形成有使保護構件3朝+Z方向突出的矩形狀的第1開口部2a。在第1開口部2a,如圖1所示,以從底座體2的上側的面突出的狀態而配置有保護構件3。The base body 2 includes an insulating member such as a resin. As shown in FIG. 1, a protective member 3 is accommodated, and the protective member 3 accommodates the contacts 6 a to 6 h and the ground contacts 8 a to 8 f. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration of the base body 2. As shown in FIG. 2, a rectangular first opening portion 2 a is formed on the surface of the base body 2 (+ Z direction side) so that the protective member 3 protrudes in the + Z direction. As shown in FIG. 1, the first opening portion 2 a is provided with a protective member 3 in a state of protruding from the upper surface of the base body 2.

而且,在底座體2的右側(+X方向側)的下方的面,沿著Y方向而呈一行地形成有插通孔23d、19e、19f、23e、19g、19h、23f。插通孔19e~19h是用於使同軸電纜18e~18h(參照圖1)插通的孔,插通孔23d~23f是用於使接地用同軸電纜17d~17f(參照圖1)插通的孔。同樣,在底座體2的左側(-X方向側)的下方的面,沿著Y方向而呈一行地形成有未圖示的七個插通孔。七個插通孔中的四個是用於使同軸電纜18a(參照圖5)及未圖示的三根同軸電纜插通的孔,另外三個是用於使接地用同軸電纜17a(參照圖10)及未圖示的二根接地用同軸電纜插通的孔。Furthermore, insertion holes 23d, 19e, 19f, 23e, 19g, 19h, and 23f are formed in a row on the lower surface of the right side (+ X direction side) of the base body 2 along the Y direction. The insertion holes 19e to 19h are holes for inserting the coaxial cables 18e to 18h (see FIG. 1), and the insertion holes 23d to 23f are for inserting the coaxial cables 17d to 17f (see FIG. 1) for grounding. hole. Similarly, seven insertion holes (not shown) are formed in a row along the Y direction on the lower surface of the left side (-X direction side) of the base body 2. Four of the seven insertion holes are holes for the coaxial cable 18a (see FIG. 5) and three coaxial cables (not shown), and the other three are for the ground coaxial cable 17a (see FIG. 10). ) And two holes through which coaxial cables for grounding are not shown.

保護構件3包含具有絕緣性的構件例如樹脂,藉由從+Z方向側覆蓋接觸件6a~6h及接地接觸件8a~8f,從而保護接觸件6a~6h的觸點部5a~5h(參照圖4)及接地接觸件8a~8f的接地觸點部7a~7f(參照圖4)。保護構件3是可在Z方向上移動地構成。圖3是表示保護構件3的結構的圖。如圖3所示,在保護構件3的上側(+Z方向側)的面,形成有八個圓形狀的第2開口部12a~12h、六個長圓形狀的第3開口部14a~14f及細長矩形狀的通孔16。第3開口部14a、第2開口部12a、12b、第3開口部14b、第2開口部12c、12d及第3開口部14c是在-X方向側沿著Y方向形成為一行。而且,第3開口部14d、第2開口部12e、12f、第3開口部14e、第2開口部12g、12h及第3開口部14f是在+X方向側沿著Y方向形成為一行。第2開口部12a~12h使接觸件6a~6h的觸點部5a~5h朝+Z方向突出。第3開口部14a~14f使接地接觸件8a~8f的接地觸點部7a~7f朝+Z方向突出。The protective member 3 includes an insulating member such as resin, and protects the contact portions 5a to 5h of the contacts 6a to 6h by covering the contacts 6a to 6h and the ground contacts 8a to 8f from the + Z direction side (refer to the figure) 4) and the ground contact portions 7a to 7f of the ground contacts 8a to 8f (see FIG. 4). The protective member 3 is configured to be movable in the Z direction. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration of the protective member 3. As shown in FIG. 3, on the upper side (+ Z direction side) of the protective member 3, eight circular second openings 12 a to 12 h, six oblong third openings 14 a to 14 f, and an elongated shape are formed. Rectangular through hole 16. The third opening portion 14a, the second opening portions 12a, 12b, the third opening portion 14b, the second opening portions 12c, 12d, and the third opening portion 14c are formed in a line along the Y direction on the -X direction side. The third openings 14d, the second openings 12e, 12f, the third openings 14e, the second openings 12g, 12h, and the third openings 14f are formed in a line along the Y direction on the + X direction side. The second openings 12a to 12h project the contact portions 5a to 5h of the contacts 6a to 6h in the + Z direction. The third openings 14a to 14f project the ground contact portions 7a to 7f of the ground contacts 8a to 8f in the + Z direction.

通孔16是在第2開口部12a~12d與第2開口部12e~12h之間沿Y方向延伸的細長矩形狀的孔,是從保護構件3的上側(+Z方向側)的面朝向下側(-Z方向側)的面而形成(參照圖5)。在通孔16中,配置有後述的金屬板32(參照圖5),當保護構件3朝-Z方向移動時,金屬板32從通孔16朝+Z方向突出。The through hole 16 is an elongated rectangular hole extending in the Y direction between the second openings 12 a to 12 d and the second openings 12 e to 12 h. The through hole 16 faces downward from the upper side (+ Z direction side) of the protective member 3. Side (-Z direction side) is formed (see FIG. 5). A metal plate 32 (see FIG. 5) described later is disposed in the through hole 16. When the protective member 3 moves in the −Z direction, the metal plate 32 protrudes from the through hole 16 in the + Z direction.

而且,在保護構件3的右側(+X方向側)的下方的面,沿著Y方向而呈一行地形成有插通孔25d、20e、20f、25e、20g、20h、25f。插通孔20e~20h是用於使同軸電纜18e~18h插通的孔,插通孔25d~25f是用於使接地用同軸電纜17d~17f插通的孔。同樣,在保護構件3的左側(-X方向側)的下方的面,沿著Y方向而呈一行地形成有未圖示的七個插通孔。七個插通孔中的四個是用於使同軸電纜18a(參照圖5)及未圖示的三根同軸電纜插通的孔,另外三個是用於使接地用同軸電纜17a(參照圖10)及未圖示的二根接地用同軸電纜插通的孔。外殼4包含具有導電性的構件例如金屬,且如圖1所示般覆蓋底座體2。In addition, insertion holes 25d, 20e, 20f, 25e, 20g, 20h, and 25f are formed in a row below the right side (+ X direction side) of the protective member 3 along the Y direction. The insertion holes 20e to 20h are holes for inserting the coaxial cables 18e to 18h, and the insertion holes 25d to 25f are holes for inserting the coaxial cables 17d to 17f for grounding. Similarly, seven insertion holes (not shown) are formed in a line along the Y direction on the surface below the left side (-X direction side) of the protective member 3. Four of the seven insertion holes are holes for the coaxial cable 18a (see FIG. 5) and three coaxial cables (not shown), and the other three are for the ground coaxial cable 17a (see FIG. 10). ) And two holes through which coaxial cables for grounding are not shown. The casing 4 includes a conductive member such as a metal, and covers the base body 2 as shown in FIG. 1.

圖4是表示接觸件6a~6h、接地接觸件8a~8f及金屬板32的排列位置的圖。如圖4所示,在連接器10中,設有多個(本實施方式中為八個)接觸件6a~6h。接觸件6e具有與外部設備100的連接端子102(參照圖6)連接的觸點部5e。同樣,接觸件6a~6d、6f~6h各自具有與外部設備100的未圖示的連接端子連接的觸點部5a~5d、5f~5h。接觸件6a、6b及接觸件6c、6d是在-X方向側沿著Y方向相鄰地配置,接觸件6e、6f及接觸件6g、6h是在+X方向側沿著Y方向相鄰地配置。另外,觸點部5a~5h在外部設備100從+Z方向側受到按壓時,與外部設備100的連接端子102等接觸。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the arrangement positions of the contacts 6 a to 6 h, the ground contacts 8 a to 8 f, and the metal plate 32. As shown in FIG. 4, the connector 10 is provided with a plurality of (eight in this embodiment) contacts 6 a to 6 h. The contact 6e includes a contact portion 5e connected to a connection terminal 102 (see FIG. 6) of the external device 100. Similarly, the contacts 6 a to 6 d and 6 f to 6 h each have contact portions 5 a to 5 d and 5 f to 5 h connected to connection terminals (not shown) of the external device 100. The contacts 6a, 6b and 6c, 6d are arranged adjacent to each other along the Y direction on the -X direction side, and the contacts 6e, 6f and 6g, 6h are arranged adjacent to each other along the Y direction on the + X direction side. Configuration. The contact portions 5 a to 5 h are in contact with the connection terminals 102 and the like of the external device 100 when the external device 100 is pressed from the + Z direction side.

而且,在連接器10中,設有多個(本實施方式中為六個)接地接觸件8a~8f。接地接觸件8a~8f各自具有與外部設備100的未圖示的接地端子接地連接的接地觸點部7a~7f。接地接觸件8a、8b是夾著二個接觸件6a、6b而配置,接地接觸件8b、8c是夾著二個接觸件6c、6d而配置,接地接觸件8d、8e是夾著二個接觸件6e、6f而配置,接地接觸件8e、8f是夾著二個接觸件6g、6h而配置。為了強化作為接地的功能,接地接觸件8a~8f在ZX平面上形成為,在X方向上寬度寬於接觸件6a~6h。另外,接地觸點部7a~7f在外部設備100從+Z方向側受到按壓時,與外部設備100的未圖示的接地端子接觸。The connector 10 is provided with a plurality of (six in the present embodiment) ground contacts 8 a to 8 f. The ground contacts 8 a to 8 f each have ground contact portions 7 a to 7 f that are grounded to a ground terminal (not shown) of the external device 100. The ground contacts 8a and 8b are arranged between the two contacts 6a and 6b. The ground contacts 8b and 8c are arranged between the two contacts 6c and 6d. The ground contacts 8d and 8e are arranged between the two contacts. 6e and 6f are arranged, and the ground contacts 8e and 8f are arranged with the two contacts 6g and 6h interposed therebetween. In order to strengthen the function as a ground, the ground contacts 8a to 8f are formed on the ZX plane so as to have a wider width in the X direction than the contacts 6a to 6h. In addition, when the ground contact portions 7 a to 7 f are pressed from the + Z direction side of the external device 100, they come into contact with a ground terminal (not shown) of the external device 100.

連接器10如圖4所示,具有依照接地接觸件8a、接觸件6a、6b、接地接觸件8b、接觸件6c、6d及接地接觸件8c的順序而從+Y方向朝向-Y方向排列成一行的第1接觸件群9a。而且,連接器10具有依照接地接觸件8d、接觸件6e、6f、接地接觸件8e、接觸件6g、6h及接地接觸件8f的順序而從+Y方向朝向-Y方向排列成一行的第2接觸件群9b。第1接觸件群9a被配置於-X方向側,第2接觸件群9b被配置於+X方向側。As shown in FIG. 4, the connector 10 is arranged in the order from the + Y direction to the −Y direction in accordance with the order of the ground contact 8 a, the contacts 6 a, 6 b, the ground contact 8 b, the contacts 6 c, 6 d, and the ground contact 8 c. The first contact group 9a in a row. Furthermore, the connector 10 has a second line arranged in a row from the + Y direction to the −Y direction in the order of the ground contacts 8d, the contacts 6e, 6f, the ground contacts 8e, the contacts 6g, 6h, and the ground contacts 8f. Contact group 9b. The first contact group 9a is disposed on the -X direction side, and the second contact group 9b is disposed on the + X direction side.

圖5是從+Y方向側觀察接觸件6a、6e與接地接觸件8a、8d之間的ZX剖面的圖,圖6是圖5所示的剖面圖的+X方向側的放大圖。如圖6所示,在接觸件6e上,藉由焊接等而連接有同軸電纜18e的芯線26e。同軸電纜18e包含芯線26e、覆蓋芯線26e的內部絕緣體27e、經由內部絕緣體27e而覆蓋芯線26e的包含導電體的屏蔽(shield)構件28e、及覆蓋屏蔽構件28e的外部絕緣體29e。同軸電纜18e是以在接觸件6e與保護構件3的插通孔20e(參照圖3)的-X方向側的插通口之間,使同軸電纜18e撓曲後述的保持構件22e於Z方向上移動的長度量的狀態,而固定於保護構件3的插通孔20e。而且,在同軸電纜18e上,安裝有固定構件34e,固定構件34e封閉插通孔19e的-X方向側的插通口而固定於底座體2。固定構件34e是以在保護構件3的插通孔20e的+X方向側的插通口與固定構件34e之間,使同軸電纜18e撓曲保護構件3於Z方向上移動的長度量的狀態,而安裝於同軸電纜18e,並固定於底座體2。5 is a view of a ZX cross section between the contacts 6 a and 6 e and the ground contacts 8 a and 8 d as viewed from the + Y direction side, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the + X direction side of the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 6, a core wire 26 e of the coaxial cable 18 e is connected to the contact 6 e by welding or the like. The coaxial cable 18e includes a core wire 26e, an inner insulator 27e covering the core wire 26e, a shield member 28e including a conductor covering the core wire 26e via the inner insulator 27e, and an outer insulator 29e covering the shield member 28e. The coaxial cable 18e flexes the coaxial cable 18e between a contact member 6e and a through-hole on the -X direction side of the insertion hole 20e (see Fig. 3) of the protective member 3 in the Z direction. The moving length is fixed to the insertion hole 20 e of the protection member 3. Further, a fixing member 34e is attached to the coaxial cable 18e, and the fixing member 34e closes the insertion hole on the -X direction side of the insertion hole 19e and is fixed to the base body 2. The fixing member 34e is a state in which the coaxial cable 18e flexes the protective member 3 by moving the protective member 3 in the Z direction between the insertion hole on the + X direction side of the insertion hole 20e of the protection member 3 and the fixing member 34e. It is mounted on the coaxial cable 18e and fixed to the base body 2.

而且,如圖6所示,在由底座體2及保護構件3所形成的內部空間,設有接地端子21e、包含絕緣體的保持構件22e、包含導電體的彈性構件24e、金屬板32。Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a ground terminal 21e, a holding member 22e including an insulator, an elastic member 24e including a conductor, and a metal plate 32 are provided in an internal space formed by the base body 2 and the protective member 3.

圖7是表示接地端子21e的結構的圖。接地端子21e是由保持構件22e予以保持,位於接地端子21e的+Z方向側的曲面30握持同軸電纜18e的屏蔽構件28e。而且,位於接地端子21e的-Z方向側的下表面31與彈性構件24e始終接觸。即,同軸電纜18e的屏蔽構件28e與彈性構件24e經由接地端子21e而電性連接。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a configuration of the ground terminal 21e. The ground terminal 21e is held by the holding member 22e, and the curved surface 30 located on the + Z direction side of the ground terminal 21e holds the shield member 28e of the coaxial cable 18e. Further, the lower surface 31 located on the −Z direction side of the ground terminal 21e is always in contact with the elastic member 24e. That is, the shield member 28e and the elastic member 24e of the coaxial cable 18e are electrically connected via the ground terminal 21e.

圖8是表示保持構件22e、接觸件6e及接地端子21e的結構的圖。保持構件22e保持接觸件6e及接地端子21e,且可沿Z方向移動。即,接觸件6e隨著保持構件22e的移動而沿Z方向移動,接觸件6e的觸點部5e在Z方向上的位置亦發生變動。接觸件6e及保持構件22e可在+Z方向上移動直至保持構件22e的上表面40被卡止於保護構件3的第2開口部12e周圍的背面為止,在-Z方向上可移動直至觸點部5e與保護構件3的上側的表面位於大致同一面為止。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the configuration of the holding member 22e, the contact 6e, and the ground terminal 21e. The holding member 22e holds the contact 6e and the ground terminal 21e and is movable in the Z direction. That is, the contact 6e moves in the Z direction as the holding member 22e moves, and the position of the contact portion 5e of the contact 6e in the Z direction also changes. The contact 6e and the holding member 22e can be moved in the + Z direction until the upper surface 40 of the holding member 22e is locked on the back surface around the second opening 12e of the protection member 3, and can be moved in the -Z direction until the contact The portion 5e and the upper surface of the protective member 3 are located on substantially the same plane.

彈性構件24e包含具有導電性的構件,且與金屬板32一體地形成。即,彈性構件24e經由金屬板32而接地連接。而且,彈性構件24e的下部被保持於底座體2的被保持面2c,彈性構件24e的上部始終接觸至接地端子21e的下表面31。即,彈性構件24e經由接地端子21e而接地連接。彈性構件24e形成為與接觸件6e不同的個體,經由接地端子21e及保持構件22e來朝+Z方向按壓接觸件6e。The elastic member 24 e includes a member having conductivity and is formed integrally with the metal plate 32. That is, the elastic member 24e is grounded via the metal plate 32. The lower portion of the elastic member 24e is held on the held surface 2c of the base body 2, and the upper portion of the elastic member 24e is always in contact with the lower surface 31 of the ground terminal 21e. That is, the elastic member 24e is grounded via the ground terminal 21e. The elastic member 24e is formed as an individual different from the contact 6e, and presses the contact 6e in the + Z direction via the ground terminal 21e and the holding member 22e.

金屬板32是在第1接觸件群9a與第2接觸件群9b之間,配置於形成在保護構件3中央部的通孔16,且-Z方向側的邊被固定於底座體2。圖9是表示金屬板32的結構的圖。金屬板32的-X方向側的面朝向第1接觸件群9a,+X方向側的面朝向第2接觸件群9b,遮蔽第1接觸件群9a與第2接觸件群9b。而且,金屬板32是與彈性構件24a(參照圖5)、24e~24h、後述的彈性構件48a、48d~48f及未圖示的五個彈性構件一體地形成。彈性構件48a、24a、未圖示的五個彈性構件形成於金屬板32的-X方向側的面,彈性構件48d~48f、24e~24h形成於金屬板32的+X方向側的面。即,彈性構件24a、24e~24h、後述的彈性構件48a、48d~48f及未圖示的五個彈性構件經由金屬板32而電性連接。The metal plate 32 is disposed between the first contact group 9 a and the second contact group 9 b in the through hole 16 formed in the central portion of the protective member 3, and the side on the −Z direction side is fixed to the base body 2. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a configuration of the metal plate 32. The surface of the -X direction side of the metal plate 32 faces the first contact group 9a, and the surface of the + X direction side faces the second contact group 9b, and shields the first contact group 9a and the second contact group 9b. The metal plate 32 is formed integrally with the elastic members 24 a (see FIG. 5), 24 e to 24 h, elastic members 48 a, 48 d to 48 f described later, and five elastic members (not shown). The elastic members 48a, 24a, and five elastic members (not shown) are formed on the -X direction side surface of the metal plate 32, and the elastic members 48d to 48f and 24e to 24h are formed on the + X direction side surface of the metal plate 32. That is, the elastic members 24 a and 24 e to 24 h, the elastic members 48 a and 48 d to 48 f described later, and the five elastic members (not shown) are electrically connected through the metal plate 32.

金屬板32在保護構件3朝-Z方向移動之前,不從通孔16突出而埋藏於通孔16內,當保護構件3朝-Z方向移動時,所述金屬板32從通孔16突出。而且,當外部設備100按壓保護構件3,保護構件3朝-Z方向移動時,金屬板32被***至外部設備100的金屬板***部104,與包含導電體的接地用端子106接觸。另外,金屬板32在保護構件3朝-Z方向移動之前,既可與保護構件3的上側的表面位於大致同一面,或者亦可從通孔16突出。The metal plate 32 is buried in the through hole 16 without protruding from the through hole 16 before the protective member 3 moves in the -Z direction. When the protective member 3 moves in the -Z direction, the metal plate 32 protrudes from the through hole 16. When the external device 100 presses the protective member 3 and the protective member 3 moves in the -Z direction, the metal plate 32 is inserted into the metal plate insertion portion 104 of the external device 100 and comes into contact with the grounding terminal 106 including a conductor. In addition, before the protective member 3 moves in the -Z direction, the metal plate 32 may be located on substantially the same surface as the upper surface of the protective member 3 or may protrude from the through hole 16.

另外,圖5所示的接觸件6a、同軸電纜18a、固定構件34a、接地端子21a、保持構件22a及彈性構件24a的結構是以連接器10的短邊方向的中心線為線對稱地,與接觸件6e、同軸電纜18e、固定構件34e、接地端子21e、保持構件22e及彈性構件24e的結構相同。而且,連接器10具備:接觸件6b~6d、分別連接至接觸件6b~6d的未圖示的三根同軸電纜、被安裝於未圖示的三根同軸電纜的未圖示的三個固定構件、分別連接至未圖示的三根同軸電纜的屏蔽構件的未圖示的三個接地端子、分別保持接觸件6b~6d的未圖示的三個保持構件、以及分別朝+Z方向按壓接觸件6b~6d的未圖示的三個彈性構件。該些結構與接觸件6a、同軸電纜18a、固定構件34a、接地端子21a、保持構件22a及彈性構件24a的結構相同。而且,連接器10具備:接觸件6f~6h、分別連接至接觸件6f~6h的未圖示的三根同軸電纜、被安裝於未圖示的三根同軸電纜的未圖示的三個固定構件、分別連接至未圖示的三根同軸電纜的屏蔽構件的未圖示的三個接地端子、保持接觸件6f~6h的未圖示的三個保持構件、及分別朝+Z方向按壓接觸件6f~6h的彈性構件24f~24h。該些結構與接觸件6e、同軸電纜18e、固定構件34e、接地端子21e、保持構件22e及彈性構件24e的結構相同。In addition, the structure of the contact 6a, the coaxial cable 18a, the fixing member 34a, the ground terminal 21a, the holding member 22a, and the elastic member 24a shown in FIG. 5 is symmetrical with the center line in the short-side direction of the connector 10, and The structures of the contact 6e, the coaxial cable 18e, the fixing member 34e, the ground terminal 21e, the holding member 22e, and the elastic member 24e are the same. Furthermore, the connector 10 includes the contacts 6b to 6d, three coaxial cables (not shown) connected to the contacts 6b to 6d, three fixing members (not shown) attached to the three coaxial cables (not shown), Three ground terminals (not shown) connected to the shield members of the three coaxial cables (not shown), three holding members (not shown) holding the contacts 6b to 6d, respectively, and pressing the contacts 6b in the + Z direction, respectively. Three elastic members (not shown) to 6d. These structures are the same as those of the contact 6a, the coaxial cable 18a, the fixing member 34a, the ground terminal 21a, the holding member 22a, and the elastic member 24a. The connector 10 includes the contacts 6f to 6h, three coaxial cables (not shown) connected to the contacts 6f to 6h, three fixing members (not shown) attached to the three coaxial cables (not shown), Three ground terminals (not shown) connected to the shield members of three coaxial cables (not shown), three holding members (not shown) holding the contacts 6f to 6h, and pressing the contacts 6f to + Z, respectively. 6h elastic members 24f to 24h. These structures are the same as those of the contact 6e, the coaxial cable 18e, the fixing member 34e, the ground terminal 21e, the holding member 22e, and the elastic member 24e.

圖10是從+Y方向側觀察接地接觸件8a、8d的+Y方向側的ZX剖面的圖,圖11是表示接地接觸件8d的結構的圖。接地接觸件8d具有與ZX平面大致平行地配置的面42,面42形成為在X方向上寬度寬於接觸件6a~6h。在接地接觸件8d的面42上,如圖11所示,形成有用於嵌入接地用同軸電纜17d的凹陷43。在接地接觸件8d上,如圖10所示,藉由焊接等而連接有接地用同軸電纜17d的芯線36d及屏蔽構件38d。接地用同軸電纜17d的結構與同軸電纜18e的結構相同。接地用同軸電纜17d是以在接地接觸件8d與保護構件3的插通孔25d(參照圖3)的-X方向側的插通口之間,使接地用同軸電纜17d撓曲接地接觸件8d於Z方向上移動的長度量的狀態,而固定於保護構件3的插通孔25d。而且,在接地用同軸電纜17d上,安裝有固定構件44d,固定構件44d封閉插通孔23d的-X方向側的插通口而固定於底座體2。固定構件44d是以在保護構件3的插通孔25d的+X方向側的插通口與固定構件44d之間,使接地用同軸電纜17d撓曲保護構件3於Z方向上移動的長度量的狀態,而安裝於接地用同軸電纜17d,並固定於底座體2。另外,凹陷43亦可形成於接地接觸件8d的-Y方向側的面,此時,接地用同軸電纜17d配置於-Y方向側的面上所形成的凹陷內。FIG. 10 is a view of the ZX cross section of the + Y direction side of the ground contacts 8 a and 8 d as viewed from the + Y direction side, and FIG. 11 is a view showing the structure of the ground contact 8 d. The ground contact 8d has a surface 42 arranged substantially parallel to the ZX plane, and the surface 42 is formed to have a width wider than the contacts 6a to 6h in the X direction. As shown in FIG. 11, a surface 42 of the ground contact 8 d is formed with a recess 43 for fitting the ground coaxial cable 17 d. As shown in FIG. 10, the ground contact 8 d is connected to the core wire 36 d of the ground coaxial cable 17 d and the shield member 38 d by welding or the like. The structure of the ground coaxial cable 17d is the same as the structure of the coaxial cable 18e. The coaxial cable 17d for grounding is to bend the coaxial cable 17d for grounding between the ground contact 8d and the insertion hole on the -X direction side of the insertion hole 25d (see FIG. 3) of the protective member 3. It is fixed to the insertion hole 25 d of the protection member 3 in a state of a length amount of movement in the Z direction. Further, a fixing member 44d is attached to the ground coaxial cable 17d, and the fixing member 44d closes the insertion hole on the -X direction side of the insertion hole 23d and is fixed to the base body 2. The fixing member 44d is a length that allows the ground coaxial cable 17d to flex the protective member 3 in the Z direction between the + X-direction side insertion hole of the insertion hole 25d of the protective member 3 and the fixing member 44d. In the state, it is attached to the ground coaxial cable 17d and fixed to the base body 2. In addition, the depression 43 may be formed on the surface on the -Y direction side of the ground contact 8d. In this case, the ground coaxial cable 17d is disposed in the depression formed on the surface on the -Y direction side.

接地接觸件8d可沿Z方向移動。接地接觸件8d在+Z方向上可移動直至接地接觸件8d的上表面46被卡止於保護構件3的第3開口部14d周圍的背面為止,在-Z方向上可移動至接地觸點部7d與保護構件3的上側的表面位於大致同一面為止。The ground contact 8d is movable in the Z direction. The ground contact 8d can be moved in the + Z direction until the upper surface 46 of the ground contact 8d is locked on the back surface around the third opening portion 14d of the protective member 3, and can be moved to the ground contact portion in the -Z direction. 7d is located substantially on the same surface as the upper surface of the protective member 3.

而且,如圖10所示,在由底座體2及保護構件3所形成的內部空間,設有彈性構件48d。彈性構件48d包含具有導電性的構件,且與金屬板32一體地形成。彈性構件48d的下部被保持於底座體2的被保持面2c,彈性構件48d的上部電性連接至接地接觸件8d的下表面50。彈性構件48d形成為與接地接觸件8d不同的個體,朝+Z方向按壓接地接觸件8d。As shown in FIG. 10, an elastic member 48 d is provided in an internal space formed by the base body 2 and the protective member 3. The elastic member 48d includes a member having conductivity and is formed integrally with the metal plate 32. The lower portion of the elastic member 48d is held on the held surface 2c of the base body 2, and the upper portion of the elastic member 48d is electrically connected to the lower surface 50 of the ground contact 8d. The elastic member 48d is formed as a separate body from the ground contact 8d, and presses the ground contact 8d in the + Z direction.

另外,圖10所示的接地接觸件8a、接地用同軸電纜17a及彈性構件48a的結構是以連接器10的短邊方向的中心線為線對稱地,與接地接觸件8d、接地用同軸電纜17d及彈性構件48d的結構相同。而且,連接器10具備接地接觸件8b、8c、分別連接至接地接觸件8b、8c的未圖示的二根同軸電纜、及分別朝+Z方向按壓接地接觸件8b、8c的未圖示的二個彈性構件。該些結構與接地接觸件8a、接地用同軸電纜17a及彈性構件48a的結構相同。而且,連接器10具備接地接觸件8e、8f、分別連接至接地接觸件8e、8f的未圖示的二根同軸電纜、及分別朝+Z方向按壓接地接觸件8e、8f的彈性構件48e、48f。該些結構與接地接觸件8d、接地用同軸電纜17d及彈性構件48d的結構相同。The structure of the ground contact 8a, the ground coaxial cable 17a, and the elastic member 48a shown in FIG. 10 is symmetrical to the ground contact 8d and the ground coaxial cable with the center line in the short-side direction of the connector 10 as a line. The structures of 17d and the elastic member 48d are the same. Further, the connector 10 includes ground contacts 8b and 8c, two coaxial cables (not shown) connected to the ground contacts 8b and 8c, and unillustrated ones that press the ground contacts 8b and 8c in the + Z direction, respectively. Two elastic members. These structures are the same as those of the ground contact 8a, the ground coaxial cable 17a, and the elastic member 48a. The connector 10 includes ground contacts 8e, 8f, two coaxial cables (not shown) connected to the ground contacts 8e, 8f, and elastic members 48e, which press the ground contacts 8e, 8f in the + Z direction, respectively. 48f. These structures are the same as those of the ground contact 8d, the ground coaxial cable 17d, and the elastic member 48d.

接下來,參照附圖來說明朝該第1實施方式的連接器10按壓外部設備100的過程中的保護構件3及觸點部5e的位移。Next, displacements of the protective member 3 and the contact portion 5 e during the process of pressing the external device 100 toward the connector 10 according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.

在外部設備100與保護構件3及觸點部5e接觸之前,如圖6所示,保護構件3的上側(+Z方向側)的表面維持為從底座體2的上側(+Z方向側)的表面突出規定量的狀態。而且,觸點部5e位於從保護構件3的第2開口部12e突出規定量的位置。而且,金屬板32從保護構件3的上側的表面向通孔16內埋藏規定量。另外,觸點部5e的突出量是朝連接器10按壓外部設備100時使外部設備100的連接端子102接觸至觸點部5e所需的最低限度的突出量。Before the external device 100 comes into contact with the protective member 3 and the contact portion 5 e, as shown in FIG. 6, the surface of the upper side (+ Z direction side) of the protective member 3 is maintained from the upper side (+ Z direction side) of the base body 2. The surface protrudes a predetermined amount. The contact portion 5e is located at a position protruding from the second opening portion 12e of the protective member 3 by a predetermined amount. The metal plate 32 is embedded in the through hole 16 by a predetermined amount from the upper surface of the protective member 3. The amount of protrusion of the contact portion 5e is the minimum amount of protrusion required to contact the connection terminal 102 of the external device 100 to the contact portion 5e when the external device 100 is pressed toward the connector 10.

接下來,當外部設備100被按抵至連接器10時,外部設備100的連接端子102接觸至觸點部5e並且受到按壓,對觸點部5e施加-Z方向側的按壓力。並且,觸點部5e朝-Z方向側移動,彈性構件24e朝Z軸方向壓縮。而且,伴隨觸點部5e的移動,保護構件3朝-Z方向側移動,金屬板32從通孔16突出。Next, when the external device 100 is pressed against the connector 10, the connection terminal 102 of the external device 100 comes into contact with the contact portion 5e and is pressed, and a pressing force on the -Z direction side is applied to the contact portion 5e. Then, the contact portion 5e moves to the −Z direction side, and the elastic member 24e is compressed in the Z-axis direction. Further, as the contact portion 5 e moves, the protective member 3 moves toward the −Z direction side, and the metal plate 32 protrudes from the through hole 16.

當外部設備100被進一步按壓至連接器10時,如圖12所示,彈性構件24e進一步朝Z軸方向壓縮,保護構件3朝-Z方向移動直至保護構件3的+Z方向側的表面與底座體2的+Z方向側的表面處於大致同一面上為止。而且,如圖12所示,觸點部5e朝-Z方向移動直至觸點部5e的頂點與保護構件3的+Z方向側的表面及底座體2的+Z方向側的表面處於大致同一面上為止。即,在與外部設備100的最終結合狀態下,觸點部5e的頂點、保護構件3的+Z方向側的表面及底座體2的+Z方向側的表面位於大致同一平面上。在該最終結合狀態下,藉由受到壓縮的彈性構件24e的彈簧力,觸點部5e始終朝上(+Z方向)受到施力,觸點部5e以充分的接觸力來與連接端子102接觸,因此可使連接器10與外部設備100切實地電性連接。而且,在最終結合狀態下,金屬板32從通孔16突出規定量,並且被***至外部設備100的金屬板***部104,並與接地用端子106接觸。When the external device 100 is further pressed to the connector 10, as shown in FIG. 12, the elastic member 24e is further compressed in the Z-axis direction, and the protection member 3 moves in the -Z direction until the surface and the base of the + Z direction side of the protection member 3 The surfaces on the + Z direction side of the body 2 are substantially on the same plane. As shown in FIG. 12, the contact portion 5 e moves in the −Z direction until the vertex of the contact portion 5 e is substantially on the same surface as the surface on the + Z direction side of the protective member 3 and the surface on the + Z direction side of the base body 2. So far. That is, in the final coupled state with the external device 100, the apex of the contact portion 5e, the surface on the + Z direction side of the protective member 3, and the surface on the + Z direction side of the base body 2 are located on substantially the same plane. In this final coupling state, the contact portion 5e is always urged upward (+ Z direction) by the spring force of the compressed elastic member 24e, and the contact portion 5e contacts the connection terminal 102 with a sufficient contact force. Therefore, the connector 10 can be reliably electrically connected to the external device 100. In the final bonding state, the metal plate 32 protrudes a predetermined amount from the through hole 16, is inserted into the metal plate insertion portion 104 of the external device 100, and is in contact with the ground terminal 106.

根據該第1實施方式的連接器10,接觸件6a~6h與彈性構件24a、24e~24h並非一體而是形成為不同的個體,因此可提高連接器的設計自由度。即,在接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子中,端子的尺寸或形狀、甚而連接器的尺寸或形狀限制多,設計自由度低,但根據該第1實施方式,接觸件形成為與彈性構件不同的個體,因此與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,甚而與連接器的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高。而且,藉由設計自由度變高,亦可實現連接器的小型化。According to the connector 10 of the first embodiment, the contacts 6a to 6h and the elastic members 24a and 24e to 24h are not integrated but formed as different individuals, so that the degree of freedom in designing the connector can be improved. That is, in the terminal in which the contact and the elastic member are integrated, the size or shape of the terminal, and even the size or shape of the connector are limited, and the degree of freedom in design is low. Individuals with different components have a higher degree of design freedom related to the size or shape of the contact, and a higher degree of design freedom related to the size or shape of the connector. In addition, by increasing the degree of design freedom, it is possible to reduce the size of the connector.

進而,由於與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,因此可使接觸件的結構及連接器的傳輸路徑變得簡單(simple),可容易地進行針對高速傳輸的阻抗匹配(impedance matching)。即,可使對阻抗造成影響的連接器剖面(連接器的相對於傳輸路徑而垂直的面)變得簡單,且使連接器剖面的種類變少,因此藉由使用與目標阻抗(target impedance)一致的同軸電纜,可容易地進行阻抗的調整。Furthermore, since the degree of freedom in design related to the size or shape of the contact is increased, the structure of the contact and the transmission path of the connector can be simplified, and impedance matching for high-speed transmission can be easily performed. matching). That is, it is possible to simplify the connector cross section (the surface of the connector perpendicular to the transmission path) that affects the impedance, and to reduce the number of types of connector cross sections. Therefore, by using the target impedance Uniform coaxial cable allows easy impedance adjustment.

而且,根據該第1實施方式的連接器10,接觸件6a~6h與彈性構件24a、24e~24h並非一體而是形成為不同的個體,因此可較接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子簡化結構。而且,與接觸件6e連接的同軸電纜18e的屏蔽構件28e和彈性構件24e是接地連接,因此可實現接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。而且,由於夾著相鄰地配置的接觸件而配置有接地接觸件,因此可實現接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。進而,彈性構件24a、24e~24h、48a、48d~48f、接地接觸件8a~8f及金屬板32是電性連接,因此可實現更進一步的接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。In addition, according to the connector 10 of the first embodiment, the contacts 6a to 6h and the elastic members 24a and 24e to 24h are not integrated but formed as different individuals, so that the contacts can be simplified compared to the terminals in which the contacts and the elastic members are integrated. structure. Furthermore, since the shield member 28e and the elastic member 24e of the coaxial cable 18e connected to the contact 6e are grounded, ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved. Further, since the ground contacts are arranged with the contacts arranged adjacent to each other, ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved. Furthermore, since the elastic members 24a, 24e to 24h, 48a, 48d to 48f, the ground contacts 8a to 8f, and the metal plate 32 are electrically connected, further ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved.

而且,根據該第1實施方式的連接器10,保護構件3保護觸點部5a~5h,因此可提供廉價且難以發生故障的連接器。例如,由於觸點部5a~5h受到保護構件3保護,因此即使在誤將手指或筆尖等觸碰至連接器10的情況下,亦可防止因與手指或筆尖等的接觸而造成的接觸件6a~6h的變形。而且,在最終結合狀態下,可利用充分的按壓力來使觸點部5e等接觸至連接端子102等。Furthermore, according to the connector 10 of the first embodiment, the protective member 3 protects the contact portions 5a to 5h, and therefore, it is possible to provide a connector that is inexpensive and less prone to failure. For example, since the contact portions 5a to 5h are protected by the protective member 3, even if a finger or a pen tip is accidentally touched to the connector 10, it is possible to prevent a contact caused by contact with the finger or the pen tip, etc. 6a ~ 6h deformation. Further, in the final bonding state, the contact portions 5e and the like can be brought into contact with the connection terminals 102 and the like by a sufficient pressing force.

另外,所述第1實施方式中,具備多個接觸件6a~6h,但只要具備至少一個接觸件即可。In addition, in the first embodiment, the plurality of contacts 6a to 6h are provided, but it is only necessary to include at least one contact.

而且,所述第1實施方式中,具備第1接觸件群9a及第2接觸件群9b這二個接觸件群,但亦可為具備三個以上的接觸件群的結構。In addition, in the first embodiment described above, the first contact group 9a and the second contact group 9b are provided as two contact groups. However, a configuration including three or more contact groups may be used.

而且,所述第1實施方式的連接器10中,具備一塊金屬板32,但亦可為具備二個金屬板的結構。此時,將其中一個金屬板配置於保護構件3,將另一個金屬板配置於底座體2。其中一個金屬板的一部分是與另一個金屬板重疊(overlap)而配置,其中一個金屬板與另一個金屬板彼此導通。另外,即使在保護構件3沿Z方向移動的情況下,仍維持其中一個金屬板與另一個金屬板的重疊。In addition, although the connector 10 of the first embodiment includes one metal plate 32, it may have a structure including two metal plates. At this time, one of the metal plates is placed on the protective member 3 and the other metal plate is placed on the base body 2. A part of one of the metal plates is arranged to overlap the other metal plate, and one of the metal plates and the other metal plate are electrically connected to each other. In addition, even when the protective member 3 moves in the Z direction, the overlap of one of the metal plates and the other metal plate is maintained.

接下來,參照附圖來說明第2實施方式的連接器。該第2實施方式的連接器具備搭載於鍵盤(keyboard)等周邊設備等的第1連接器、及搭載於行動資訊終端等外部設備的第2連接器。而且,該第2實施方式的連接器是藉由朝規定方向按壓第2連接器的連接端子而與第1連接器電性連接的按壓型連接器。圖13是表示第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器的外觀的立體圖,圖14是表示第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器的外觀的正面圖。圖15是表示第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器的結構的分解圖。該第2實施方式的第1連接器60如圖13~圖15所示,具備底座體61、罩62、保護構件63、多個(第2實施方式中為八個)第1接觸件64、多個(第2實施方式中為五個)第2接觸件65、多根(第2實施方式中為八根)第1同軸電纜67、及多根(第2實施方式中為五根)第2同軸電纜68。Next, a connector according to a second embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The connector according to the second embodiment includes a first connector mounted on a peripheral device such as a keyboard, and a second connector mounted on an external device such as a mobile information terminal. The connector of the second embodiment is a push-type connector that is electrically connected to the first connector by pressing the connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction. FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing an external appearance of a first connector included in a connector according to a second embodiment, and FIG. 14 is a front view showing an external appearance of a first connector included in a connector according to a second embodiment. FIG. 15 is an exploded view showing a configuration of a first connector provided in the connector of the second embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, the first connector 60 of the second embodiment includes a base body 61, a cover 62, a protection member 63, a plurality of (eight in the second embodiment) first contacts 64, Multiple (five in the second embodiment) second contacts 65, multiple (eight in the second embodiment) first coaxial cable 67, and multiple (five in the second embodiment) second 2 coaxial cable 68.

另外,以下的說明中,設定圖13所示的XYZ正交座標系,參照該正交座標系來說明各構件的位置關係等。Y軸被設定為與第1接觸件64及第2接觸件65所排列的方向平行。Z軸被設定為與將第2連接器79(參照圖23)按壓至第1連接器60的方向平行。X軸被設定為與YZ平面正交的方向。In the following description, the XYZ orthogonal coordinate system shown in FIG. 13 is set, and the positional relationship and the like of each member will be described with reference to the orthogonal coordinate system. The Y axis is set parallel to the direction in which the first contacts 64 and the second contacts 65 are aligned. The Z axis is set parallel to the direction in which the second connector 79 (see FIG. 23) is pressed against the first connector 60. The X axis is set to a direction orthogonal to the YZ plane.

底座體61包含具有絕緣性的構件例如樹脂,且如圖13及圖14所示,收容保護構件63、第1接觸件64、第2接觸件65、第1同軸電纜67及第2同軸電纜68。在底座體61的上側(+Z方向側)的面,藉由將罩62安裝至底座體61,從而形成矩形狀的第1開口部。第1開口部使保護構件63朝+Z方向突出。The base 61 includes an insulating member such as a resin, and as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the protective member 63, the first contact 64, the second contact 65, the first coaxial cable 67, and the second coaxial cable 68 are accommodated. . A rectangular first opening portion is formed on the surface of the base body 61 (+ Z direction side) by attaching the cover 62 to the base body 61. The first opening portion projects the protective member 63 in the + Z direction.

保護構件63包含具有絕緣性的構件例如樹脂,藉由覆蓋第1接觸件64及第2接觸件65的周圍,從而保護第1接觸件64的第1觸點部64a(參照圖17)及第2接觸件65的第2觸點部65a(參照圖17)。保護構件63是相對於底座體61可朝±Z方向移動地構成,伴隨第2連接器79(參照圖23)的移動而移動。保護構件63在第2連接器79與保護構件63接觸之前,如圖13所示,以從底座體61的上側的面突出的狀態而配置。The protective member 63 includes an insulating member such as a resin, and protects the first contact portion 64a (see FIG. 17) and the first contact 64 of the first contact 64 by covering the periphery of the first contact 64 and the second contact 65. The second contact portion 65 a of the two contacts 65 (see FIG. 17). The protective member 63 is configured to be movable in the ± Z direction with respect to the base body 61, and moves in accordance with the movement of the second connector 79 (see FIG. 23). Before the second connector 79 comes into contact with the protective member 63, the protective member 63 is arranged in a state protruding from the upper surface of the base body 61 as shown in FIG. 13.

圖16是表示保護構件63的結構的圖。在保護構件63的上側(+Z方向側)的面(按壓第2連接器79的面),如圖16所示,從-Y方向側起,沿著Y方向而呈一行地依序形成有一個第3開口部71、二個第2開口部70、一個第3開口部71、二個第2開口部70、一個第3開口部71、二個第2開口部70、一個第3開口部71、二個第2開口部70、一個第3開口部71。第2開口部70使第1接觸件64的第1觸點部64a朝+Z方向側突出。第3開口部71使第2接觸件65的第2觸點部65a朝+Z方向側突出。FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a configuration of the protection member 63. As shown in FIG. 16, the surface (the surface on which the second connector 79 is pressed) on the upper side (+ Z direction side) of the protective member 63 is sequentially formed in a row along the Y direction from the -Y direction side. One third opening portion 71, two second opening portions 70, one third opening portion 71, two second opening portions 70, one third opening portion 71, two second opening portions 70, and one third opening portion 71. Two second openings 70 and one third opening 71. The second opening portion 70 projects the first contact portion 64 a of the first contact 64 toward the + Z direction side. The third opening portion 71 projects the second contact portion 65a of the second contact 65 toward the + Z direction side.

圖17是表示與第2實施方式的第1連接器60相關的底座體61、罩62及保護構件63以外的構件的結構的分解圖。圖18是圖14的B-B剖面圖。第1接觸件64如圖17及圖18所示,具有第1觸點部64a,該第1觸點部64a是藉由朝-Z方向按壓第2連接器79的第1連接端子80(參照圖23)而與第1連接端子80電性連接。而且,第1接觸件64的形狀是與包含第2觸點部65a的第2接觸件65的一部分(參照圖19)相同的形狀。二個第1接觸件64沿著Y方向而相鄰地配置,相鄰的二個第1接觸件64沿著Y方向排列有四組。FIG. 17 is an exploded view showing the configuration of members other than the base body 61, the cover 62, and the protective member 63 related to the first connector 60 of the second embodiment. Fig. 18 is a B-B sectional view of Fig. 14. As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the first contact 64 includes a first contact portion 64a. The first contact portion 64a is a first connection terminal 80 (refer to FIG. FIG. 23) is electrically connected to the first connection terminal 80. The shape of the first contact 64 is the same as that of a part of the second contact 65 (see FIG. 19) including the second contact portion 65 a. Two first contacts 64 are arranged adjacent to each other along the Y direction, and four groups of two adjacent first contacts 64 are arranged along the Y direction.

如圖18所示,在第1接觸件64上,藉由焊接等而電性連接有第1同軸電纜67的第1芯線67a。第1同軸電纜67包含第1芯線67a、覆蓋第1芯線67a的第1內部絕緣體67b、經由第1內部絕緣體67b覆蓋第1芯線67a的包含導體的第1屏蔽構件67c、及覆蓋第1屏蔽構件67c的第1外部絕緣體67d。第1內部絕緣體67b使第1芯線67a與第1屏蔽構件67c電性絕緣。第1屏蔽構件67c作為接地用導體(第1接地用導體)發揮功能,且接地連接。而且,第1芯線67a與第1屏蔽構件67c之間的阻抗為匹配。第1同軸電纜67是以在底座體61內,使第1同軸電纜67撓曲後述的第1保持構件74於Z方向上移動的長度量及保護構件63於Z方向上移動的長度量的狀態,而固定於底座體61。As shown in FIG. 18, a first core wire 67 a of a first coaxial cable 67 is electrically connected to the first contact 64 by welding or the like. The first coaxial cable 67 includes a first core wire 67a, a first internal insulator 67b covering the first core wire 67a, a first shielding member 67c including a conductor covering the first core wire 67a via the first internal insulator 67b, and a covering of the first shielding member. The first external insulator 67d of 67c. The first internal insulator 67b electrically insulates the first core wire 67a and the first shield member 67c. The first shield member 67c functions as a grounding conductor (first grounding conductor) and is connected to the ground. The impedance between the first core wire 67a and the first shield member 67c is matched. The first coaxial cable 67 is in a state in which the first coaxial cable 67 is flexed in the base body 61 by a length of the first holding member 74 to be described later moved in the Z direction and a length of the protective member 63 moved in the Z direction. , But fixed to the base body 61.

而且,如圖18所示,在由底座體61、罩62及保護構件63所形成的內部空間,設有接地端子73、包含絕緣體的第1保持構件74、及包含導體的第1彈性構件75。Further, as shown in FIG. 18, in the internal space formed by the base body 61, the cover 62, and the protective member 63, a ground terminal 73, a first holding member 74 including an insulator, and a first elastic member 75 including a conductor are provided. .

接地端子73如圖18所示,配置於第1接觸件64附近,且由第1保持構件74予以保持。而且,接地端子73的形狀是與包含第2接觸件65的下表面(-Z方向側的面且與接地用連接構件78連接的被連接部)的第2接觸件65的一部分(參照圖19)相同的形狀。在接地端子73的+X方向側的面上,藉由焊接等而電性連接有第1同軸電纜67的第1屏蔽構件67c。而且,在接地端子73的-X方向側的部分,連接有第1彈性構件75的+Z方向側的前端部。即,第1同軸電纜67的第1屏蔽構件67c與第1彈性構件75經由接地端子73而電性連接。As shown in FIG. 18, the ground terminal 73 is disposed near the first contact 64 and is held by the first holding member 74. The shape of the ground terminal 73 is a part of the second contact 65 (see FIG. 19) including the lower surface of the second contact 65 (a surface on the −Z direction side and a connected portion connected to the ground connection member 78) (see FIG. 19) ) Same shape. A first shield member 67c of the first coaxial cable 67 is electrically connected to the surface of the + X-direction side of the ground terminal 73 by welding or the like. A distal end portion on the + Z direction side of the first elastic member 75 is connected to a portion on the −X direction side of the ground terminal 73. That is, the first shield member 67 c of the first coaxial cable 67 and the first elastic member 75 are electrically connected through the ground terminal 73.

第1保持構件74如圖18所示,保持第1接觸件64及接地端子73,且可朝±Z方向移動。即,第1接觸件64隨著第1保持構件74的移動而朝±Z方向移動,第1接觸件64的第1觸點部64a在Z方向上的位置亦發生變動。第1接觸件64及第1保持構件74在+Z方向上可移動直至第1保持構件74的+Z方向側的上表面被卡止於保護構件63的第2開口部70周圍的背面為止,在-Z方向上可移動直至第1觸點部64a與保護構件63的上側的表面位於大致同一面為止。As shown in FIG. 18, the first holding member 74 holds the first contact 64 and the ground terminal 73 and is movable in the ± Z direction. That is, the first contact 64 moves in the ± Z direction as the first holding member 74 moves, and the position of the first contact portion 64a of the first contact 64 in the Z direction also changes. The first contact 64 and the first holding member 74 are movable in the + Z direction until the upper surface of the + Z direction side of the first holding member 74 is locked to the back surface around the second opening 70 of the protection member 63. It can move in the -Z direction until the 1st contact part 64a and the surface of the upper side of the protection member 63 are located in substantially the same surface.

而且,第1保持構件74具有朝上方向(+Z方向)按壓保護構件63的按壓部74a。按壓部74a藉由第1彈性構件75的彈性力,在第2連接器79被按壓之前(初始狀態下),朝上方向(+Z方向)按壓保護構件63,在第2連接器79被按壓之後(最終結合狀態下),不與保護構件63接觸而不按壓保護構件63。即,在從初始狀態直至最終結合狀態為止的期間,按壓部74a從與保護構件63接觸而按壓保護構件63的狀態,逐漸轉變為解除與保護構件63的接觸而不按壓保護構件63的狀態。The first holding member 74 includes a pressing portion 74 a that presses the protective member 63 in the upward direction (+ Z direction). The pressing portion 74 a presses the protective member 63 in the upward direction (+ Z direction) before the second connector 79 is pressed (in the initial state) by the elastic force of the first elastic member 75, and the second connector 79 is pressed. After that (in the final coupled state), the protection member 63 is not contacted without being pressed. That is, during the period from the initial state to the final coupling state, the pressing portion 74 a gradually changes from a state where the protection member 63 is in contact with the protection member 63 to a state where the contact with the protection member 63 is released without pressing the protection member 63.

第1彈性構件75包含具有導電性的構件,且如圖18所示,第1彈性構件75的+Z方向側的前端部連接於接地端子73的-X方向側的部分。而且,第1彈性構件75的-Z方向側的前端部被保持於底座體61的被保持部61a。第1彈性構件75形成為與第1接觸件64不同的個體,經由接地端子73及第1保持構件74來朝+Z方向按壓第1接觸件64及保護構件63。第1彈性構件75是接地連接。The first elastic member 75 includes a conductive member, and as shown in FIG. 18, the front end portion on the + Z direction side of the first elastic member 75 is connected to a portion on the −X direction side of the ground terminal 73. The front end portion on the −Z direction side of the first elastic member 75 is held by the held portion 61 a of the base body 61. The first elastic member 75 is formed as an individual different from the first contact 64, and presses the first contact 64 and the protection member 63 in the + Z direction via the ground terminal 73 and the first holding member 74. The first elastic member 75 is grounded.

圖19是圖14的C-C剖面圖。第2接觸件65如圖17及圖19所示,具有第2觸點部65a,該第2觸點部65a藉由朝-Z方向按壓第2連接器79的第2連接端子81(參照圖23)而與第2連接端子81電性連接。第2接觸件65是夾著相鄰地配置的二個第1接觸件64而配置,五個第2接觸件65沿著Y方向而排列。另外,第1接觸件64與第2接觸件65之間的阻抗為匹配。Fig. 19 is a sectional view taken along the line C-C in Fig. 14. As shown in FIGS. 17 and 19, the second contact 65 has a second contact portion 65a, and the second contact portion 65a presses the second connection terminal 81 of the second connector 79 in the −Z direction (see FIG. 23) and is electrically connected to the second connection terminal 81. The second contacts 65 are arranged with two first contacts 64 arranged adjacent to each other, and the five second contacts 65 are arranged along the Y direction. The impedance between the first contact 64 and the second contact 65 is matched.

如圖19所示,在第2接觸件65上,藉由焊接等而電性連接有第2同軸電纜68的第2芯線68a及第2屏蔽構件68c。第2同軸電纜68包含第2芯線68a、覆蓋第2芯線68a的第2內部絕緣體68b、經由第2內部絕緣體68b來覆蓋第2芯線68a的包含導體的第2屏蔽構件68c、及覆蓋第2屏蔽構件68c的第2外部絕緣體68d。第2內部絕緣體68b使第2芯線68a與第2屏蔽構件68c電性絕緣。第2芯線68a與第2屏蔽構件68c之間的阻抗為匹配,第2芯線68a及第2屏蔽構件68c作為接地用導體(第2接地用導體)發揮功能,且接地連接。第2同軸電纜68是以在底座體61內,使第2同軸電纜68撓曲後述的第2保持構件76於Z方向上移動的長度量及保護構件63於Z方向上移動的長度量的狀態,而固定於底座體61。另外,該第2同軸電纜68與所述第1同軸電纜67作為配線材發揮功能。As shown in FIG. 19, a second core wire 68 a and a second shield member 68 c of the second coaxial cable 68 are electrically connected to the second contact 65 by welding or the like. The second coaxial cable 68 includes a second core wire 68a, a second internal insulator 68b covering the second core wire 68a, a second shielding member 68c including a conductor that covers the second core wire 68a via the second internal insulator 68b, and a second shield. The second external insulator 68d of the member 68c. The second internal insulator 68b electrically insulates the second core wire 68a and the second shield member 68c. The impedance between the second core wire 68a and the second shield member 68c is matched, and the second core wire 68a and the second shield member 68c function as a grounding conductor (second grounding conductor) and are connected to ground. The second coaxial cable 68 is in a state in which the second coaxial cable 68 is flexed in the base body 61 by a length of the second holding member 76 that moves in the Z direction and a length of the protective member 63 that moves in the Z direction. , But fixed to the base body 61. The second coaxial cable 68 and the first coaxial cable 67 function as a wiring material.

而且,如圖19所示,在由底座體61、罩62及保護構件63所形成的內部空間,設有包含絕緣體的第2保持構件76及包含導體的第2彈性構件77。As shown in FIG. 19, a second holding member 76 including an insulator and a second elastic member 77 including a conductor are provided in an internal space formed by the base body 61, the cover 62, and the protective member 63.

第2保持構件76如圖19所示,保持第2接觸件65,且可朝±Z方向移動。即,第2接觸件65隨著第2保持構件76的移動而朝±Z方向移動,第2接觸件65的第2觸點部65a在Z方向上的位置亦發生變動。第2接觸件65及第2保持構件76在+Z方向上可移動直至第2保持構件76的+Z方向側的上表面被卡止於保護構件63的第3開口部71周圍的背面為止,在-Z方向上可移動至第2觸點部65a與保護構件63的上側的表面位於大致同一面為止。As shown in FIG. 19, the second holding member 76 holds the second contact 65 and is movable in the ± Z direction. That is, the second contact 65 moves in the ± Z direction as the second holding member 76 moves, and the position of the second contact portion 65a of the second contact 65 in the Z direction also changes. The second contact 65 and the second holding member 76 are movable in the + Z direction until the upper surface of the + Z direction side of the second holding member 76 is locked to the back surface around the third opening 71 of the protection member 63, The second contact portion 65a can be moved in the -Z direction until the surface on the upper side of the protection member 63 is located on substantially the same surface.

而且,第2保持構件76具有朝上方向(+Z方向)按壓保護構件63的按壓部76a。按壓部76a藉由第2彈性構件77的彈性力,在第2連接器79被按壓之前(初始狀態下),朝上方向(+Z方向)按壓保護構件63,在第2連接器79被按壓之後(最終結合狀態下),不與保護構件63接觸而不按壓保護構件63。即,在從初始狀態直至最終結合狀態為止的期間,按壓部76a從與保護構件63接觸而按壓保護構件63的狀態,逐漸轉變為解除與保護構件63的接觸而不按壓保護構件63的狀態。The second holding member 76 includes a pressing portion 76 a that presses the protection member 63 in the upward direction (+ Z direction). By the elastic force of the second elastic member 77, the pressing portion 76a presses the protection member 63 in the upward direction (+ Z direction) before the second connector 79 is pressed (in the initial state), and is pressed on the second connector 79. After that (in the final coupled state), the protection member 63 is not contacted without being pressed. That is, during the period from the initial state to the final coupling state, the pressing portion 76 a gradually changes from a state where the protection member 63 is in contact with the protection member 63 and is pressed to a state where the protection member 63 is released without pressing the protection member 63.

第2彈性構件77包含具有導電性的構件,且如圖19所示,第2彈性構件77的+Z方向側的前端部連接於第2接觸件65的-X方向側的部分。而且,第2彈性構件77的-Z方向側的前端部被保持於底座體61的被保持部61b。第2彈性構件77形成為與第2接觸件65不同的個體,朝+Z方向按壓第2接觸件65及保護構件63。第2彈性構件77接地連接。The second elastic member 77 includes a conductive member, and as shown in FIG. 19, the front end portion on the + Z direction side of the second elastic member 77 is connected to a portion on the −X direction side of the second contact 65. The distal end portion of the −Z direction side of the second elastic member 77 is held by the held portion 61 b of the base body 61. The second elastic member 77 is formed as a separate body from the second contact 65 and presses the second contact 65 and the protection member 63 in the + Z direction. The second elastic member 77 is connected to the ground.

圖20是表示第1彈性構件75及第2彈性構件77的結構的圖。如圖20所示,多個第1彈性構件75及多個第2彈性構件77在-Z方向側連結。即,第1彈性構件75與另一個第1彈性構件75電性連接,且第1彈性構件75與第2彈性構件77電性連接。FIG. 20 is a diagram showing the configuration of the first elastic member 75 and the second elastic member 77. As shown in FIG. 20, the plurality of first elastic members 75 and the plurality of second elastic members 77 are connected on the −Z direction side. That is, the first elastic member 75 is electrically connected to another first elastic member 75, and the first elastic member 75 is electrically connected to the second elastic member 77.

而且,如圖18及圖19所示,在由底座體61、罩62及保護構件63所形成的內部空間,設有包含導體的接地用連接構件78。圖21是表示接地用連接構件78的結構的圖。如圖21所示,接地用連接構件78包含一塊平板,具有彎折成L字狀的八個第1彎折部78a、彎折成J字狀的五個第2彎折部78b、彎曲成U字狀的六個第1彎曲部78c、及彎曲成U字狀的六個第2彎曲部78d。As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, a ground connection member 78 including a conductor is provided in an internal space formed by the base body 61, the cover 62, and the protective member 63. FIG. 21 is a diagram showing a configuration of the ground connection member 78. As shown in FIG. 21, the ground connection member 78 includes a flat plate having eight first bent portions 78 a bent in an L shape, five second bent portions 78 b bent in a J shape, and Six U-shaped first curved portions 78c and six U-shaped second curved portions 78d.

第1彎折部78a如圖18所示,連接於接地端子73的下表面(-Z方向側的面)。第2彎折部78b如圖19所示,連接於第2接觸件65的下表面(-Z方向側的面、與接地用連接構件78連接的被連接部)。As shown in FIG. 18, the first bent portion 78 a is connected to the lower surface (the surface on the −Z direction side) of the ground terminal 73. As shown in FIG. 19, the second bent portion 78 b is connected to the lower surface of the second contact 65 (the surface on the −Z direction side, the connected portion connected to the ground connection member 78).

圖22是表示接地用連接構件78、接地端子73及第2接觸件65的連接狀態的圖。第1彎曲部78c如圖22所示,連接於相鄰的二個接地端子73。具體而言,第1彎曲部78c連接於其中一個接地端子73(相對於第1彎曲部78c而位於+Y方向側的接地端子73)的-Y方向側的面、及另一個接地端子73(相對於第1彎曲部78c而位於-Y方向側的接地端子73)的+Y方向側的面。第2彎曲部78d如圖22所示,連接於相鄰的接地端子73與第2接觸件65。具體而言,第2彎曲部78d連接於接地端子73的-Y方向側的面及第2接觸件65的+Y方向側的面、或接地端子73的+Y方向側的面及第2接觸件65的-Y方向側的面。FIG. 22 is a diagram showing a connection state of the ground connection member 78, the ground terminal 73, and the second contact 65. As shown in FIG. 22, the first bent portion 78 c is connected to two adjacent ground terminals 73. Specifically, the first bent portion 78c is connected to a surface on the −Y direction side of one of the ground terminals 73 (the ground terminal 73 located on the + Y direction side with respect to the first bent portion 78c) and the other ground terminal 73 ( The surface on the + Y direction side of the ground terminal 73) on the −Y direction side with respect to the first bent portion 78c. As shown in FIG. 22, the second bent portion 78 d is connected to the adjacent ground terminal 73 and the second contact 65. Specifically, the second bent portion 78 d is connected to a surface on the −Y direction side of the ground terminal 73 and a surface on the + Y direction side of the second contact 65, or a surface on the + Y direction side of the ground terminal 73 and the second contact. The surface of the -Y side of the member 65.

即,其中一個接地端子73與另一個接地端子73經由接地用連接構件78而電性連接。甚而,連接於其中一個接地端子73的第1屏蔽構件67c與連接於另一個接地端子73的第1屏蔽構件67c經由接地端子73及接地用連接構件78而電性連接。而且,接地端子73及第2接觸件65經由接地用連接構件78而電性連接。甚而,連接於接地端子73的第1屏蔽構件67c與連接於第2接觸件65的第2芯線68a及第2屏蔽構件68c經由接地端子73、第2接觸件65及接地用連接構件78而電性連接。即,接地端子73及接地用連接構件78作為將第1屏蔽構件67c、第2芯線68a及第2屏蔽構件68c彼此電性連接的連接構件發揮功能。That is, one of the ground terminals 73 and the other ground terminal 73 are electrically connected via the ground connection member 78. Furthermore, the first shielding member 67c connected to one of the ground terminals 73 and the first shielding member 67c connected to the other ground terminal 73 are electrically connected via the ground terminal 73 and the ground connection member 78. The ground terminal 73 and the second contact 65 are electrically connected via a ground connection member 78. Furthermore, the first shield member 67c connected to the ground terminal 73 and the second core wire 68a and the second shield member 68c connected to the second contact 65 are electrically connected via the ground terminal 73, the second contact 65, and the ground connection member 78. Sexual connection. That is, the ground terminal 73 and the ground connection member 78 function as a connection member that electrically connects the first shield member 67c, the second core wire 68a, and the second shield member 68c to each other.

而且,接地用連接構件78的第1彎曲部78c及第2彎曲部78d具有可撓性(彈性)。因此,接地用連接構件78可追隨於各第1保持構件74(第1觸點部64a)在Z方向上的移動、及各第2保持構件76(第2觸點部65a)在Z方向上的移動。The first bent portion 78c and the second bent portion 78d of the ground connection member 78 have flexibility (elasticity). Therefore, the ground connection member 78 can follow the movement of each of the first holding members 74 (the first contact portion 64a) in the Z direction, and each of the second holding members 76 (the second contact portion 65a) in the Z direction. Mobile.

接下來說明第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第2連接器79。圖23是表示第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第2連接器79的外觀的立體圖,圖24是表示第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第2連接器79的結構的分解圖。第2連接器79如圖23及圖24所示,具備第1連接端子80、第2連接端子81、殼體(housing)84及外殼83。Next, a second connector 79 included in the connector of the second embodiment will be described. FIG. 23 is a perspective view showing an external appearance of a second connector 79 provided in the connector of the second embodiment, and FIG. 24 is an exploded view showing a configuration of the second connector 79 provided in the connector of the second embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 23 and 24, the second connector 79 includes a first connection terminal 80, a second connection terminal 81, a housing 84, and a case 83.

藉由第2連接器79被按壓至第1連接器60而第1連接端子80與第1連接器60的第1接觸件64(參照圖13)電性連接。藉由第2連接器79被按壓至第1連接器60而第2連接端子81與第1連接器60的第2接觸件65(參照圖13)電性連接。第1連接端子80及第2連接端子81嵌插成型於殼體84中。When the second connector 79 is pressed to the first connector 60, the first connection terminal 80 is electrically connected to the first contact 64 (see FIG. 13) of the first connector 60. When the second connector 79 is pressed to the first connector 60, the second connection terminal 81 is electrically connected to the second contact 65 (see FIG. 13) of the first connector 60. The first connection terminal 80 and the second connection terminal 81 are insert-molded in the case 84.

殼體84包含具有絕緣性的構件例如樹脂,且由外殼83所覆蓋。外殼83是由金屬等具有導電性的構件所形成,且如圖24所示,具有用於使第1連接端子80及第2連接端子81露出的開口部83a,在使第1連接端子80及第2連接端子81露出的狀態下覆蓋殼體84。The case 84 includes an insulating member such as a resin, and is covered with a case 83. The case 83 is formed of a conductive member such as a metal, and has an opening portion 83a for exposing the first connection terminal 80 and the second connection terminal 81, as shown in FIG. 24. The first connection terminal 80 and The second connection terminal 81 covers the case 84 while being exposed.

接下來,參照附圖來說明朝該第2實施方式的第1連接器60按壓第2連接器79的過程中的保護構件63及第1觸點部64a的位移。另外,對於朝第1連接器60按壓第2連接器79的過程中的第2觸點部65a的位移,與第1觸點部64a的位移大致同一,因此省略說明。Next, the displacement of the protective member 63 and the first contact portion 64a during the pressing of the second connector 79 toward the first connector 60 of the second embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The displacement of the second contact portion 65a during the pressing of the second connector 79 toward the first connector 60 is substantially the same as the displacement of the first contact portion 64a, and therefore description thereof is omitted.

在第2連接器79與保護構件63、第1觸點部64a及第2觸點部65a接觸之前(初始狀態下),如圖18所示,第1觸點部64a位於從保護構件63的第2開口部70突出規定量的位置。另外,第1觸點部64a的突出量是在朝第1連接器60按壓第2連接器79時使第2連接器79的第1連接端子80接觸至第1觸點部64a所需的最低限度的突出量。保護構件63的上側(+Z方向側)的表面被維持為從底座體62的上側(+Z方向側)的表面突出規定量的狀態。第1彈性構件75朝+Z方向上推第1保持構件74,第1保持構件74的按壓部74a藉由第1彈性構件75的彈性力來按壓保護構件63。Before the second connector 79 comes into contact with the protective member 63, the first contact portion 64a, and the second contact portion 65a (in the initial state), as shown in FIG. 18, the first contact portion 64a is located at the position from the protective member 63. The second opening portion 70 protrudes by a predetermined amount. The amount of protrusion of the first contact portion 64a is the minimum required to bring the first connection terminal 80 of the second connector 79 into contact with the first contact portion 64a when the second connector 79 is pressed toward the first connector 60. The protruding amount of the limit. The surface of the upper side (+ Z direction side) of the protection member 63 is maintained in a state which protrudes by a predetermined amount from the surface of the upper side (+ Z direction side) of the base body 62. The first elastic member 75 pushes the first holding member 74 in the + Z direction, and the pressing portion 74 a of the first holding member 74 presses the protective member 63 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 75.

接下來,當第2連接器79被按抵至第1連接器60時,第2連接器79的第1連接端子80接觸至第1觸點部64a並且受到按壓,對第1觸點部64a施加-Z方向側的按壓力。第1觸點部64a開始朝向-Z方向的移動,伴隨第1觸點部64a的移動開始,保護構件63亦開始朝向-Z方向側移動。第1彈性構件75開始朝Z軸方向壓縮,第1保持構件74的按壓部74a藉由第1彈性構件75的彈性力來按壓保護構件63。Next, when the second connector 79 is pressed against the first connector 60, the first connection terminal 80 of the second connector 79 contacts and is pressed to the first contact portion 64a, and presses the first contact portion 64a. Apply a pressing force on the -Z direction side. The first contact portion 64a starts moving in the -Z direction, and as the movement of the first contact portion 64a starts, the protective member 63 also starts moving in the -Z direction side. The first elastic member 75 starts to compress in the Z-axis direction, and the pressing portion 74 a of the first holding member 74 presses the protective member 63 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 75.

當第2連接器79被進一步按壓至第1連接器60時,第1觸點部64a進一步朝-Z方向移動,保護構件63停止朝向-Z方向的移動。第1彈性構件75朝Z軸方向進一步壓縮,第1保持構件74的按壓部74a藉由第1彈性構件75的彈性力來按壓保護構件63。When the second connector 79 is further pressed to the first connector 60, the first contact portion 64a further moves in the -Z direction, and the protection member 63 stops moving in the -Z direction. The first elastic member 75 is further compressed in the Z-axis direction, and the pressing portion 74 a of the first holding member 74 presses the protection member 63 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 75.

當第2連接器79被進一步按壓至第1連接器60時,保護構件63不移動,僅第1觸點部64a朝向-Z方向移動。第1彈性構件75朝向Z軸方向進一步壓縮,但由於保護構件63不移動,因此第1保持構件74的按壓部74a對保護構件63的按壓逐漸解除。When the second connector 79 is further pressed to the first connector 60, the protection member 63 does not move, and only the first contact portion 64a moves in the -Z direction. The first elastic member 75 is further compressed in the Z-axis direction, but since the protective member 63 does not move, the pressing portion 74 a of the first holding member 74 gradually releases the pressing of the protective member 63.

圖25是表示第1連接器60與第2連接器79的結合狀態的外觀立體圖,圖26是其剖面圖。如圖25及圖26所示,當第2連接器79被完全按壓至第1連接器60時(最終結合狀態下),第1觸點部64a在Z方向上的位置與保護構件63的+Z方向側的表面(按壓第1連接端子80及第2連接端子81的按壓面)處於大致同一面。第1彈性構件75停止朝向Z軸方向的壓縮,朝+Z方向上推第1保持構件74。第1保持構件74的按壓部74a離開保護構件63的第2開口部70周圍的背面而不按壓保護構件63。FIG. 25 is an external perspective view showing a coupled state of the first connector 60 and the second connector 79, and FIG. 26 is a sectional view thereof. As shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, when the second connector 79 is fully pressed to the first connector 60 (in the final coupling state), the position of the first contact portion 64a in the Z direction and the + of the protective member 63 The surfaces in the Z direction (pressing surfaces for pressing the first connection terminal 80 and the second connection terminal 81) are substantially the same surface. The first elastic member 75 stops compression in the Z-axis direction, and pushes the first holding member 74 in the + Z direction. The pressing portion 74 a of the first holding member 74 is separated from the back surface around the second opening portion 70 of the protective member 63 without pressing the protective member 63.

根據該第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器60,由於第1接觸件64與第1彈性構件75(第2接觸件65與第2彈性構件77)並非一體而是形成為不同的個體,因此可提高連接器的設計自由度。即,在接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子中,端子的尺寸或形狀、甚而連接器的尺寸或形狀限制多,設計自由度低,但根據該第2實施方式,接觸件與彈性構件形成為不同的個體,因此與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,甚而與連接器的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高。而且,藉由設計自由度變高,亦可實現連接器的小型化。According to the first connector 60 included in the connector of the second embodiment, the first contact 64 and the first elastic member 75 (the second contact 65 and the second elastic member 77) are not formed integrally, but are formed differently. The individual can therefore improve the freedom of design of the connector. That is, in a terminal in which the contact and the elastic member are integrated, there are many restrictions on the size or shape of the terminal and even the size or shape of the connector, and the degree of design freedom is low. However, according to this second embodiment, the contact and the elastic member are formed. For different individuals, the design freedom related to the size or shape of the contact becomes higher, and even the design freedom related to the size or shape of the connector becomes higher. In addition, by increasing the degree of design freedom, it is possible to reduce the size of the connector.

進而,由於與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,因此可使接觸件的結構及連接器的傳輸路徑變得簡單,可容易地進行針對高速傳輸的阻抗匹配。即,可使對阻抗造成影響的連接器剖面(連接器的相對於傳輸路徑而垂直的面)變得簡單,且使連接器剖面的種類變少,因此藉由使用與目標阻抗一致的同軸電纜,可容易地進行阻抗的調整。Furthermore, since the degree of freedom in design related to the size or shape of the contact is increased, the structure of the contact and the transmission path of the connector can be simplified, and impedance matching for high-speed transmission can be easily performed. That is, it is possible to simplify the connector cross section (the surface of the connector perpendicular to the transmission path) that affects the impedance and reduce the number of types of connector cross sections. Therefore, by using a coaxial cable that matches the target impedance You can easily adjust the impedance.

而且,根據該第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器60,第1接觸件64與第1彈性構件75(第2接觸件65與第2彈性構件77)並非一體而是形成為不同的個體,因此可較接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子簡化結構。而且,與第1接觸件64連接的第1同軸電纜67的第1屏蔽構件67c、和與第2接觸件65連接的第2同軸電纜68的第2屏蔽構件68c經由接地端子73、接地用連接構件78及第2接觸件65而接地連接,因此可實現接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。而且,相鄰的第1屏蔽構件67c經由接地端子73及接地用連接構件78而電性連接,因此可實現接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。而且,第1屏蔽構件67c、第2屏蔽構件68c、第1彈性構件75及第2彈性構件77經由接地端子73及第2接觸件65而電性連接,因此可實現接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。而且,夾著相鄰地配置的第1接觸件64而配置有第2接觸件65,因此可實現接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。Furthermore, according to the first connector 60 provided in the connector of the second embodiment, the first contact 64 and the first elastic member 75 (the second contact 65 and the second elastic member 77) are not formed integrally, but are formed as Different individuals can therefore simplify the structure compared to the contact and the elastic member as an integrated terminal. The first shield member 67c of the first coaxial cable 67 connected to the first contact 64 and the second shield member 68c of the second coaxial cable 68 connected to the second contact 65 are connected via the ground terminal 73 and the ground connection. Since the member 78 and the second contact 65 are connected to the ground, ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved. In addition, since the adjacent first shield members 67c are electrically connected via the ground terminal 73 and the ground connection member 78, ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved. In addition, since the first shielding member 67c, the second shielding member 68c, the first elastic member 75, and the second elastic member 77 are electrically connected through the ground terminal 73 and the second contact 65, ground strengthening can be achieved, and high speed can be improved. Transmission characteristics. In addition, since the second contact 65 is arranged with the first contacts 64 arranged adjacent to each other, ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved.

而且,根據該第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器60,保護構件63保護第1觸點部64a及第2觸點部65a,因此可提供廉價且難以發生故障的連接器。例如,由於第1觸點部64a及第2觸點部65a受到保護構件63保護,因此即使在誤將手指或筆尖等觸碰至第1連接器60的情況下,亦可防止因與手指或筆尖等的接觸而造成的第1觸點部64a及第2觸點部65a的變形。而且,在最終結合狀態下,可利用充分的按壓力來使第1觸點部64a及第2觸點部65a接觸至第1連接端子80及第2連接端子81。In addition, according to the first connector 60 provided in the connector of the second embodiment, the protection member 63 protects the first contact portion 64a and the second contact portion 65a, and therefore, it is possible to provide a connector that is inexpensive and less prone to failure. For example, since the first contact portion 64a and the second contact portion 65a are protected by the protective member 63, even if a finger or a pen tip is accidentally touched to the first connector 60, it is possible to prevent the The first contact portion 64a and the second contact portion 65a are deformed by contact with a pen tip or the like. In the final bonding state, the first contact portion 64a and the second contact portion 65a can be brought into contact with the first connection terminal 80 and the second connection terminal 81 by a sufficient pressing force.

另外,所述第2實施方式中,具備將相鄰的第1屏蔽構件67c電性連接且將第1屏蔽構件67c與第2屏蔽構件68c電性連接的接地用連接構件78,但亦可具備將相鄰的第1屏蔽構件67c電性連接的第1連接構件、及將第1屏蔽構件67c與第2屏蔽構件68c電性連接的第2連接構件(與第1連接構件為不同的個體)。In addition, the second embodiment includes a ground connection member 78 that electrically connects adjacent first shield members 67c and electrically connects the first shield member 67c and the second shield member 68c, but may also include A first connection member that electrically connects adjacent first shielding members 67c, and a second connection member that electrically connects the first shielding member 67c and the second shielding member 68c (a separate entity from the first connection member) .

接下來,參照附圖來說明第3實施方式的連接器。圖27是表示第3實施方式的連接器的外觀的立體圖。如圖27所示,該第3實施方式的連接器1具備搭載於鍵盤等周邊設備等的第1連接器11、及搭載於行動資訊終端等外部設備的第2連接器13。而且,連接器1是藉由朝規定方向(後述的-Z方向)按壓第2連接器13而與第1連接器11電性連接的按壓型連接器。另外,以下的說明中,設定圖27所示的XYZ正交座標系,參照該正交座標系來說明各構件的位置關係等。Y軸被設定為與後述的第1接觸件47及第2接觸件49所排列的方向平行。Z軸被設定為與將第2連接器13按壓至第1連接器11的方向平行。X軸被設定為與YZ平面正交的方向。Next, a connector according to a third embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 27 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a connector according to a third embodiment. As shown in FIG. 27, the connector 1 according to the third embodiment includes a first connector 11 mounted on a peripheral device such as a keyboard, and a second connector 13 mounted on an external device such as a mobile information terminal. The connector 1 is a push-type connector that is electrically connected to the first connector 11 by pressing the second connector 13 in a predetermined direction (the -Z direction described later). In the following description, the XYZ orthogonal coordinate system shown in FIG. 27 is set, and the positional relationship and the like of each member will be described with reference to the orthogonal coordinate system. The Y-axis is set parallel to the direction in which the first contacts 47 and the second contacts 49 to be described later are arranged. The Z axis is set parallel to the direction in which the second connector 13 is pressed against the first connector 11. The X axis is set to a direction orthogonal to the YZ plane.

圖28是表示第1連接器11的外觀的正面圖,圖29是表示第1連接器11的結構的分解圖。第1連接器11如圖28及圖29所示,具備:第1外殼33、第1底座體15、第2外殼35、保護構件37、多個(第3施方式中為二十二個)第1接觸件47、多個(第3實施方式中為十二個)第2接觸件49、多根(第3實施方式中為二十二根)第1同軸電纜51、多根(第2實施方式中為十二根)第2同軸電纜55、四個第3接觸件56、二個第4接觸件57、第2底座體45、金屬板58及罩41。FIG. 28 is a front view showing the appearance of the first connector 11, and FIG. 29 is an exploded view showing the configuration of the first connector 11. As shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, the first connector 11 includes a first housing 33, a first base body 15, a second housing 35, a protection member 37, and a plurality of them (in the third embodiment, twenty-two) First contact 47, multiple (twelve in the third embodiment) second contact 49, multiple (twenty-two in the third embodiment) first coaxial cable 51, multiple (second In the embodiment, twelve) second coaxial cables 55, four third contacts 56, two fourth contacts 57, second base 45, metal plate 58, and cover 41.

圖30是表示第1外殼33及第1底座體15的結構的圖。第1外殼33包含具有導電性的構件例如金屬,且如圖28及圖29所示,覆蓋第1底座體15的外側。在第1外殼33的+Z方向側的面,如圖30所示,設有矩形狀的開口部33a,開口部33a使第2外殼35及保護構件37經由第1底座體15的第1開口部15a(參照圖30)而朝+Z方向突出。而且,在第1外殼33的+X方向側的側面33b,朝-Z方向側設有三個開口部33c、33d、33e。從開口部33c及開口部33e,如圖27所示,露出有第3接觸件56、第4接觸件57及從金屬板58延伸的端子58a。從開口部33d,如圖27所示,將第1同軸電纜51及第2同軸電纜55從第1底座體15內導出至第1連接器11的外部。FIG. 30 is a diagram showing the configuration of the first casing 33 and the first base body 15. The first housing 33 includes a conductive member such as metal, and covers the outside of the first base body 15 as shown in FIGS. 28 and 29. As shown in FIG. 30, a surface on the + Z direction side of the first housing 33 is provided with a rectangular opening 33 a. The opening 33 a allows the second housing 35 and the protective member 37 to pass through the first opening of the first base body 15. The portion 15 a (see FIG. 30) projects in the + Z direction. Further, three openings 33c, 33d, and 33e are provided on the side surface 33b of the + X direction side of the first case 33 toward the -Z direction side. From the opening portion 33c and the opening portion 33e, as shown in FIG. 27, the third contact 56, the fourth contact 57 and the terminal 58a extending from the metal plate 58 are exposed. From the opening 33d, as shown in FIG. 27, the first coaxial cable 51 and the second coaxial cable 55 are led out from the inside of the first base body 15 to the outside of the first connector 11.

第1底座體15包含具有絕緣性的構件例如樹脂,收容保護構件37、第1接觸件47、第2接觸件49、第3接觸件56、第4接觸件57、第1同軸電纜51、第2同軸電纜55及金屬板58。在第1底座體15的上側(+Z方向側)的面,形成有矩形狀的第1開口部15a。第1開口部15a使第2外殼35及保護構件37朝+Z方向突出。而且,在第1底座體15的+X方向側的側面15b,設有五個開口部15c,在第1底座體15的-X方向側的側面15d,設有五個開口部15e。開口部15c及開口部15e是沿Z方向具有長邊方向的矩形狀的開口部,在開口部15c及開口部15e中,配置第2外殼35的彈性體35d(參照圖31)及未圖示的彈性體。而且,在第1底座體15的+X方向側的側面15b,藉由在第1底座體15上安裝罩41,從而形成將第3接觸件56的端部、第4接觸件57的端部及從金屬板58延伸的端子58a予以固定並使其露出的開口部。而且,在第1底座體15的+X方向側的側面15b,藉由在第1底座體15上安裝罩41,從而形成將第1同軸電纜51及第2同軸電纜55予以固定並從第1底座體15內導出至第1連接器11外部的開口部。The first base body 15 includes an insulating member such as resin, and houses a protective member 37, a first contact 47, a second contact 49, a third contact 56, a fourth contact 57, a first coaxial cable 51, and a first 2 coaxial cable 55 and metal plate 58. A rectangular first opening portion 15 a is formed on a surface of the first base body 15 (+ Z direction side). The first opening 15a projects the second case 35 and the protective member 37 in the + Z direction. Further, five openings 15c are provided on the side surface 15b on the + X direction side of the first base body 15, and five openings 15e are provided on the side surface 15d on the -X direction side of the first base body 15. The opening portion 15c and the opening portion 15e are rectangular opening portions having a longitudinal direction in the Z direction. The elastic portion 35d (see FIG. 31) of the second housing 35 is disposed in the opening portion 15c and the opening portion 15e and is not shown. Elastomer. A cover 41 is attached to the first base body 15 on the side surface 15 b on the + X direction side of the first base body 15 to form the end portion of the third contact 56 and the end of the fourth contact 57. And an opening portion through which the terminal 58a extending from the metal plate 58 is fixed and exposed. Furthermore, a cover 41 is attached to the first base body 15 on the side surface 15b on the + X direction side of the first base body 15 so that the first coaxial cable 51 and the second coaxial cable 55 are fixed from the first base body 15 The inside of the base body 15 is led out to an opening outside the first connector 11.

圖31是表示第2外殼35、保護構件37及組裝至保護構件37中的跨接板(jumper plate)39的結構的圖。第2外殼35包含具有導電性的構件例如金屬,且如圖28及圖29所示,覆蓋保護構件37的外側。第2外殼35是可與保護構件37一同,相對於第1底座體15及第2底座體45而朝±Z方向移動地構成,伴隨第2連接器13(參照圖27)的移動而移動。第2外殼35在第2連接器13與第2外殼35接觸之前,如圖27所示,以從第1底座體15(第1外殼33)的上側的面突出的狀態而配置。FIG. 31 is a diagram showing the configuration of the second housing 35, the protection member 37, and a jumper plate 39 incorporated in the protection member 37. FIG. The second case 35 includes a conductive member such as a metal, and covers the outside of the protective member 37 as shown in FIGS. 28 and 29. The second housing 35 is configured to be movable in the ± Z direction relative to the first base body 15 and the second base body 45 together with the protective member 37, and is moved in accordance with the movement of the second connector 13 (see FIG. 27). The second casing 35 is arranged in a state protruding from the upper surface of the first base body 15 (the first casing 33) as shown in FIG. 27 before the second connector 13 contacts the second casing 35.

在第2外殼35的+Z方向側的面(按壓第2連接器13的面)上,如圖31所示,設有開口部35a,開口部35a使第1接觸件47及第2接觸件49經由保護構件37的開口部37a(參照圖31)而朝+Z方向突出,並使第3接觸件56經由保護構件37的開口部37b(參照圖31)而突出。而且,開口部35a使金屬板58經由保護構件37的通孔37e(參照圖31)而朝+Z方向露出。As shown in FIG. 31, a surface on the + Z direction side of the second housing 35 (a surface on which the second connector 13 is pressed) is provided with an opening portion 35 a that makes the first contact 47 and the second contact 49 protrudes in the + Z direction through the opening portion 37a (see FIG. 31) of the protective member 37, and the third contact 56 protrudes through the opening portion 37b (see FIG. 31) of the protective member 37. The opening portion 35 a exposes the metal plate 58 in the + Z direction through the through hole 37 e (see FIG. 31) of the protective member 37.

而且,在第2外殼35的+Z方向側的面(按壓第2連接器13的面)上,如圖31所示,設有六個彈性體35b。在第2連接器13朝-Z方向被按壓至第1連接器11時,彈性體35b朝+Z方向上推第2連接器13的外殼69的-Z方向側的面(參照圖35),藉此來與第2連接器13的外殼69電性連接。而且,在第2外殼35的+X方向側的側面35c上,設有朝-Z方向側延伸的五個彈性體35d,在第2外殼35的-X方向側的側面,設有朝-Z方向側延伸的五個彈性體(未圖示)。彈性體35d經由第1底座體15的開口部15c(參照圖30),藉由彈性力來將第1外殼33的+X方向側的側面33b按向+X方向,從而與第1外殼33電性連接。同樣,未圖示的彈性體經由第1底座體15的開口部15e(參照圖30),藉由彈性力將第1外殼33的-X方向側的側面33f(參照圖30)按向-X方向,從而與第1外殼33電性連接。In addition, as shown in FIG. 31, six elastic bodies 35 b are provided on the surface on the + Z direction side of the second casing 35 (the surface on which the second connector 13 is pressed). When the second connector 13 is pressed to the first connector 11 in the -Z direction, the elastic body 35b pushes the surface on the -Z direction side of the housing 69 of the second connector 13 in the + Z direction (see FIG. 35). Thereby, it is electrically connected to the housing 69 of the second connector 13. Further, five elastic bodies 35d extending toward the -Z direction side are provided on the side surface 35c of the + X direction side of the second case 35, and -Z toward the -X direction side of the second case 35 is provided. Five elastic bodies (not shown) extending in the direction side. The elastic body 35d presses the side surface 33b of the + X direction side of the first case 33 toward the + X direction through the opening portion 15c (see FIG. 30) of the first base body 15 by the elastic force, thereby electrically communicating with the first case 33. Sexual connection. Similarly, an elastic body (not shown) presses the side surface 33f (see FIG. 30) of the −X direction side of the first housing 33 through the opening portion 15e (see FIG. 30) of the first base body 15 toward the −X by an elastic force. Direction so as to be electrically connected to the first casing 33.

保護構件37包含具有絕緣性的構件例如樹脂,藉由覆蓋第1接觸件47、第2接觸件49及第3接觸件56的周圍,從而保護第1接觸件47的第1觸點部47a(參照圖32)、第2接觸件49的第2觸點部49a(參照圖33)及第3接觸件56的第3觸點部56a(參照圖28)。保護構件37是可與第2外殼35一同,相對於第1底座體15及第2底座體45而朝±Z方向移動地構成,伴隨第2連接器13(參照圖27)的移動而移動。保護構件37在第2連接器13與保護構件37接觸之前,如圖27所示,以從第1底座體15(第1外殼33)的上側的面突出的狀態而配置。The protective member 37 includes an insulating member such as a resin, and protects the first contact portion 47 a of the first contact 47 by covering the periphery of the first contact 47, the second contact 49, and the third contact 56 ( 32), the second contact portion 49a (see FIG. 33) of the second contact 49, and the third contact portion 56a (see FIG. 28) of the third contact 56. The protective member 37 is configured to be movable in the ± Z direction relative to the first base body 15 and the second base body 45 together with the second housing 35, and is moved in accordance with the movement of the second connector 13 (see FIG. 27). Before the second connector 13 comes into contact with the protective member 37, the protective member 37 is arranged in a state protruding from the upper surface of the first base body 15 (the first housing 33), as shown in FIG. 27.

在保護構件37的+Z方向側的面(按壓第2連接器13的面)上,如圖31所示,設有用於使第1接觸件47的第1觸點部47a及第2接觸件49的第2觸點部49a朝+Z方向突出的開口部37a。而且,在保護構件37的+Z方向側的面上,如圖31所示,設有用於使第3接觸件56的第3觸點部56a朝+Z方向突出的四個開口部37b、用於使第4接觸件57的第4觸點部57a(參照圖29)朝+Z方向突出的二個開口部37c。而且,在保護構件37的+Z方向側的面上,如圖31所示,設有用於配置從金屬板58延伸的第1突出部58b(參照圖34)並使其朝+Z方向突出的三個通孔37d、用於配置從金屬板58延伸的第2突出部58c(參照圖34)並使其朝+Z方向突出的二個通孔37e。As shown in FIG. 31, the surface on the + Z direction side of the protective member 37 (the surface on which the second connector 13 is pressed) is provided with a first contact portion 47 a and a second contact for the first contact 47. The second contact portion 49a of 49 is an opening portion 37a protruding in the + Z direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 31, the surface of the + Z direction side of the protection member 37 is provided with four openings 37 b for projecting the third contact portion 56 a of the third contact 56 in the + Z direction. Two openings 37c for projecting the fourth contact portion 57a (see FIG. 29) of the fourth contact 57 in the + Z direction. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 31, the + Z direction side surface of the protective member 37 is provided with a first protrusion 58b (refer to FIG. 34) extending from the metal plate 58 and protruding in the + Z direction. Three through holes 37d, and two through holes 37e for arranging the second protruding portion 58c (see FIG. 34) extending from the metal plate 58 and protruding in the + Z direction.

圖32是圖28的A-A剖面圖。跨接板39包含具有導電性的構件例如金屬,且如圖32所示,被組裝至保護構件37中。跨接板39是包圍多個第1接觸件47及多個第2接觸件49周圍的形狀,跨接板39的+X方向側的側面形成為梳狀。跨接板39的梳齒分別如圖32所示,電性連接至後述的接地端子52或第2接觸件49(參照圖33)。即,接地端子52彼此、以及接地端子52與第2接觸件49經由跨接板39而電性連接。另外,跨接板39只要與接地端子52及第2接觸件49電性連接即可,亦可為圖31所示的形狀以外的形狀。Fig. 32 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 28. The jumper plate 39 includes a conductive member such as a metal, and is assembled into the protective member 37 as shown in FIG. 32. The jumper plate 39 has a shape that surrounds the periphery of the plurality of first contacts 47 and the plurality of second contacts 49, and the side surfaces on the + X direction side of the jumper plate 39 are formed in a comb shape. As shown in FIG. 32, the comb teeth of the jumper plate 39 are electrically connected to a ground terminal 52 or a second contact 49 (see FIG. 33) described later. That is, the ground terminals 52 are electrically connected to each other, and the ground terminal 52 and the second contact 49 are electrically connected via the jumper plate 39. The jumper plate 39 may be electrically connected to the ground terminal 52 and the second contact 49, and may have a shape other than the shape shown in FIG. 31.

第1接觸件47如圖32所示,具有第1觸點部47a,該第1觸點部47a藉由朝-Z方向按壓第2連接器13的第1連接端子82(參照圖35)而與第1連接端子82電性連接。二個第1接觸件47是沿著Y方向相鄰地配置,相鄰的二個第1接觸件47沿著Y方向而排列有十一組。如圖32所示,在第1接觸件47上,藉由焊接等而電性連接有第1同軸電纜51的第1芯線51a。As shown in FIG. 32, the first contact 47 includes a first contact portion 47 a that is pressed by the first connection terminal 82 (see FIG. 35) of the second connector 13 in the −Z direction. It is electrically connected to the first connection terminal 82. The two first contacts 47 are arranged adjacently along the Y direction, and eleven groups of two adjacent first contacts 47 are arranged along the Y direction. As shown in FIG. 32, a first core wire 51 a of a first coaxial cable 51 is electrically connected to the first contact 47 by welding or the like.

第1同軸電纜51包含第1芯線51a、覆蓋第1芯線51a的第1內部絕緣體51b、經由第1內部絕緣體51b來覆蓋第1芯線51a的包含導體的第1屏蔽構件51c、及覆蓋第1屏蔽構件51c的第1外部絕緣體51d。第1內部絕緣體51b使第1芯線51a與第1屏蔽構件51c電性絕緣。第1屏蔽構件51c作為接地用導體(第1接地用導體)發揮功能,且接地連接。而且,第1芯線51a與第1屏蔽構件51c之間的阻抗為匹配。第1同軸電纜51是以在底座體61內,使第1同軸電纜51撓曲後述的第1保持構件53於Z方向上移動的長度量及保護構件37於Z方向上移動的長度量的狀態,而固定於第2底座體45。The first coaxial cable 51 includes a first core wire 51a, a first internal insulator 51b covering the first core wire 51a, a first shielding member 51c including a conductor that covers the first core wire 51a via the first internal insulator 51b, and covers the first shield. The first external insulator 51d of the member 51c. The first internal insulator 51b electrically insulates the first core wire 51a and the first shield member 51c. The first shielding member 51c functions as a grounding conductor (first grounding conductor) and is connected to the ground. The impedance between the first core wire 51a and the first shield member 51c is matched. The first coaxial cable 51 is in a state in which the first coaxial cable 51 is flexed in the base body 61 and the length of the first holding member 53 to be described later moved in the Z direction and the length of the protective member 37 to be moved in the Z direction. , But fixed to the second base body 45.

而且,如圖32所示,在由第1底座體15、第2底座體45及保護構件37所形成的內部空間,設有包含導體的接地端子52、包含絕緣體的第1保持構件53、及包含導體的第1彈性構件54。接地端子52如圖32所示,被配置於第1接觸件47附近,且被保持於第1保持構件53。接地端子52的-X方向側的端部是與第1同軸電纜51的第1屏蔽構件51c電性連接。而且,接地端子52的+X方向側的端部為彈性體,藉由彈性力來將跨接板39的梳齒中的一個按向+X方向。即,接地端子52與跨接板39電性連接。接地端子52與跨接板39即使在第1保持構件53(第1觸點部47a)各自分別沿Z方向移動的情況下,亦可藉由接地端子52所具有的彈性體的彈性力,來維持接地端子52與跨接板39的連接。另外,亦可取代接地端子52的彈性體,而將跨接板39的梳齒設為彈性體,藉由梳齒的彈性力來按壓接地端子52,從而將接地端子52與跨接板39電性連接。Further, as shown in FIG. 32, an internal space formed by the first base body 15, the second base body 45, and the protective member 37 is provided with a ground terminal 52 including a conductor, a first holding member 53 including an insulator, and A first elastic member 54 including a conductor. As shown in FIG. 32, the ground terminal 52 is arranged near the first contact 47 and is held by the first holding member 53. An end portion on the −X direction side of the ground terminal 52 is electrically connected to the first shield member 51 c of the first coaxial cable 51. Further, an end portion on the + X direction side of the ground terminal 52 is an elastic body, and one of the comb teeth of the bridge plate 39 is pressed in the + X direction by an elastic force. That is, the ground terminal 52 is electrically connected to the jumper plate 39. Even when the ground terminal 52 and the jumper plate 39 are each moved in the Z direction by the first holding member 53 (the first contact portion 47a), the ground terminal 52 and the jumper plate 39 can be obtained by the elastic force of the elastic body of the ground terminal 52. The connection between the ground terminal 52 and the jumper plate 39 is maintained. In addition, instead of the elastic body of the ground terminal 52, the comb teeth of the jumper plate 39 can be set as an elastic body, and the ground terminal 52 can be pressed by the elastic force of the comb teeth, thereby electrically connecting the ground terminal 52 and the jumper plate 39 Sexual connection.

第1保持構件53如圖32所示,保持第1接觸件47及接地端子52,且可朝±Z方向移動。即,第1接觸件47隨著第1保持構件53的移動而朝±Z方向移動,第1接觸件47的第1觸點部47a在Z方向上的位置亦發生變動。第1接觸件47及第1保持構件53在+Z方向上可移動直至第1保持構件53的+Z方向側的上表面被卡止於第2外殼35的開口部35a附近的背面為止,在-Z方向上可移動直至第1觸點部47a與第2外殼35(保護構件37)的上側(+Z方向側)的表面位於大致同一面為止。As shown in FIG. 32, the first holding member 53 holds the first contact 47 and the ground terminal 52 and is movable in the ± Z direction. That is, the first contact 47 moves in the ± Z direction as the first holding member 53 moves, and the position of the first contact portion 47a of the first contact 47 in the Z direction also changes. The first contact 47 and the first holding member 53 are movable in the + Z direction until the upper surface of the + Z direction side of the first holding member 53 is locked to the back surface near the opening portion 35 a of the second case 35. The -Z direction is movable until the first contact portion 47a and the surface on the upper side (+ Z direction side) of the second housing 35 (protective member 37) are located on substantially the same surface.

而且,第1保持構件53具有朝上方向(+Z方向)按壓第2外殼35的按壓部。第1保持構件53的按壓部藉由第1彈性構件54的彈性力,在第2連接器13被按壓之前(初始狀態下),朝上方向(+Z方向)按壓第2外殼35,在第2連接器13被按壓之後(最終結合狀態下),不與第2外殼35接觸而不按壓第2外殼35。即,在從初始狀態直至最終結合狀態為止的期間,第1保持構件53的按壓部從與第2外殼35接觸而按壓第2外殼35的狀態,逐漸轉變為解除與第2外殼35的接觸而不按壓第2外殼35的狀態。In addition, the first holding member 53 has a pressing portion that presses the second case 35 in an upward direction (+ Z direction). Before the second connector 13 is pressed (in the initial state), the pressing portion of the first holding member 53 presses the second housing 35 in the upward direction (+ Z direction) by the elastic force of the first elastic member 54, After the connector 2 is pressed (in the final coupling state), it does not contact the second housing 35 and does not press the second housing 35. That is, during the period from the initial state to the final coupling state, the pressing portion of the first holding member 53 is gradually changed from a state where the pressing portion of the first holding member 53 is in contact with the second casing 35 and is released from contact with the second casing 35. The second case 35 is not pressed.

第1彈性構件54包含具有導電性的構件,且如圖32所示,第1彈性構件54的+Z方向側的前端部連接於接地端子52。即,第1同軸電纜51的第1屏蔽構件51c與第1彈性構件54經由接地端子52而電性連接。而且,第1彈性構件54的-Z方向側的端部被保持於第2底座體45。第1彈性構件54如圖29及圖32所示,是與金屬板58一體地形成。而且,第1彈性構件54形成為與第1接觸件47不同的個體,經由接地端子52及第1保持構件53來朝+Z方向按壓第1接觸件47及保護構件37。The first elastic member 54 includes a conductive member, and as shown in FIG. 32, the front end portion on the + Z direction side of the first elastic member 54 is connected to the ground terminal 52. That is, the first shield member 51c of the first coaxial cable 51 and the first elastic member 54 are electrically connected through the ground terminal 52. The end portion on the −Z direction side of the first elastic member 54 is held by the second base body 45. As shown in FIGS. 29 and 32, the first elastic member 54 is formed integrally with the metal plate 58. The first elastic member 54 is formed as a separate body from the first contact 47, and presses the first contact 47 and the protective member 37 in the + Z direction via the ground terminal 52 and the first holding member 53.

圖33是圖28的B-B剖面圖。第2接觸件49如圖33所示,具有第2觸點部49a,該第2觸點部49a藉由朝-Z方向按壓第2連接器13的第2連接端子86(參照圖35)而與第2連接端子86電性連接。第2接觸件49是夾著相鄰地配置的二個第1接觸件47而配置,十二個第2接觸件49沿著Y方向而排列。另外,第1接觸件47與第2接觸件49之間的阻抗為匹配。Fig. 33 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 28. As shown in FIG. 33, the second contact 49 has a second contact portion 49a which is pressed by the second connection terminal 86 (see FIG. 35) of the second connector 13 in the -Z direction. It is electrically connected to the second connection terminal 86. The second contacts 49 are arranged with two first contacts 47 arranged adjacent to each other, and twelve second contacts 49 are arranged along the Y direction. The impedance between the first contact 47 and the second contact 49 is matched.

如圖33所示,在第2接觸件49上,藉由焊接等而電性連接有第2同軸電纜55的第2芯線55a及第2屏蔽構件55c。第2同軸電纜55包含第2芯線55a、覆蓋第2芯線55a的第2內部絕緣體55b、經由第2內部絕緣體55b來覆蓋第2芯線55a的包含導體的第2屏蔽構件55c、及覆蓋第2屏蔽構件55c的第2外部絕緣體55d。第2內部絕緣體55b使第2芯線55a與第2屏蔽構件55c電性絕緣。第2芯線55a與第2屏蔽構件55c之間的阻抗為匹配,第2芯線55a及第2屏蔽構件55c作為接地用導體(第2接地用導體)發揮功能,且接地連接。第2同軸電纜55是以在第2底座體45內,使第2同軸電纜55撓曲後述的第2保持構件59於Z方向上移動的長度量及保護構件37於Z方向上移動的長度量的狀態,而固定於第2底座體45。另外,該第2同軸電纜55與所述第1同軸電纜51作為配線材發揮功能。As shown in FIG. 33, a second core wire 55a and a second shield member 55c of the second coaxial cable 55 are electrically connected to the second contact 49 by welding or the like. The second coaxial cable 55 includes a second core wire 55a, a second internal insulator 55b covering the second core wire 55a, a second shielding member 55c including a conductor that covers the second core wire 55a via the second internal insulator 55b, and a second shield. The second external insulator 55d of the member 55c. The second internal insulator 55b electrically insulates the second core wire 55a and the second shield member 55c. The impedance between the second core wire 55a and the second shielding member 55c is matched, and the second core wire 55a and the second shielding member 55c function as a grounding conductor (second grounding conductor) and are connected to ground. The second coaxial cable 55 is a length that moves the second holding member 59 described later in the Z direction and a length that the protective member 37 moves in the Z direction within the second base body 45 to deflect the second coaxial cable 55. And fixed to the second base body 45. The second coaxial cable 55 and the first coaxial cable 51 function as a wiring material.

而且,第2接觸件49在+X方向側具有彈性體49b,彈性體49b藉由彈性力來將跨接板39的梳齒中的一個按向+X方向。即,第2接觸件49與跨接板39電性連接,甚而,接地端子52及第2接觸件49藉由被按壓至跨接板39而電性連接。第2接觸件49與跨接板39藉由彈性體49b的彈性力而連接,因此即使在第2保持構件59(第2觸點部49a)個自分別沿Z方向移動的情況下,亦可維持第2接觸件49與跨接板39的連接。另外,亦可取代彈性體49b而將跨接板39的梳齒設為彈性體,藉由梳齒的彈性力來按壓第2接觸件49,藉此來將第2接觸件49與跨接板39電性連接。The second contact 49 has an elastic body 49 b on the + X direction side, and the elastic body 49 b presses one of the comb teeth of the bridge plate 39 in the + X direction by an elastic force. That is, the second contact piece 49 is electrically connected to the jumper plate 39, and the ground terminal 52 and the second contact piece 49 are electrically connected by being pressed to the jumper plate 39. Since the second contact piece 49 and the bridge plate 39 are connected by the elastic force of the elastic body 49b, even when the second holding member 59 (the second contact portion 49a) moves in the Z direction, respectively, The connection between the second contact 49 and the jumper plate 39 is maintained. In addition, instead of the elastic body 49b, the comb teeth of the jumper plate 39 may be made of an elastic body, and the second contactor 49 may be pressed by the elastic force of the comb teeth, thereby bringing the second contactor 49 and the jumper plate. 39 ELECTRICAL CONNECTION.

而且,如圖33所示,在由第1底座體15、第2底座體45及保護構件37所形成的內部空間,設有包含絕緣體的第2保持構件59及包含導體的第2彈性構件66。第2保持構件59如圖33所示,保持第2接觸件49,且可朝±Z方向移動。即,第2接觸件49隨著第2保持構件59的移動而朝±Z方向移動,第2接觸件49的第2觸點部49a在Z方向上的位置亦發生變動。第2接觸件49及第2保持構件59在+Z方向上可移動直至第2保持構件59的+Z方向側的上表面被卡止於第2外殼35的開口部35a附近的背面為止,在-Z方向上可移動直至第2觸點部49a與第2外殼35(保護構件37)的上側(+Z方向側)的表面位於大致同一面為止。Further, as shown in FIG. 33, a second holding member 59 including an insulator and a second elastic member 66 including a conductor are provided in an internal space formed by the first base body 15, the second base body 45, and the protective member 37. . As shown in FIG. 33, the second holding member 59 holds the second contact 49 and is movable in the ± Z direction. That is, the second contact 49 moves in the ± Z direction as the second holding member 59 moves, and the position of the second contact portion 49a of the second contact 49 in the Z direction also changes. The second contact 49 and the second holding member 59 are movable in the + Z direction until the upper surface of the + Z direction side of the second holding member 59 is locked on the back surface near the opening portion 35 a of the second housing 35, at The -Z direction is movable until the second contact portion 49a and the surface on the upper side (+ Z direction side) of the second housing 35 (protective member 37) are located on substantially the same surface.

而且,第2保持構件59具有朝上方向(+Z方向)按壓第2外殼35的按壓部。第2保持構件59的按壓部藉由第2彈性構件66的彈性力,在第2連接器13被按壓之前(初始狀態下),朝上方向(+Z方向)按壓第2外殼35,在第2連接器13被按壓之後(最終結合狀態下),不與第2外殼35接觸而不按壓第2外殼35。即,在從初始狀態直至最終結合狀態為止的期間,第2保持構件59的按壓部從與第2外殼35接觸而按壓第2外殼35的狀態,逐漸轉變為解除與第2外殼35的接觸而不按壓第2外殼35的狀態。In addition, the second holding member 59 has a pressing portion that presses the second housing 35 in an upward direction (+ Z direction). By the elastic force of the second elastic member 66, the pressing portion of the second holding member 59 presses the second housing 35 in the upward direction (+ Z direction) before the second connector 13 is pressed (in the initial state), After the connector 2 is pressed (in the final coupling state), it does not contact the second housing 35 and does not press the second housing 35. That is, during the period from the initial state to the final coupling state, the pressing portion of the second holding member 59 is gradually changed from a state where the pressing portion of the second holding member 59 is in contact with the second casing 35 to being released from contact with the second casing 35. The second case 35 is not pressed.

第2彈性構件66包含具有導電性的構件,且如圖33所示,第2彈性構件66的+Z方向側的前端部接觸至第2保持構件59,朝+Z方向上推第2保持構件59。第2彈性構件66如圖29及圖33所示,是與金屬板58一體地形成。即,第1彈性構件54與第2彈性構件66經由金屬板58而電性連接。而且,第2彈性構件66的-Z方向側的端部被保持於第2底座體45。第2彈性構件66形成為與第2接觸件49不同的個體,朝+Z方向按壓第2接觸件49及保護構件37。另外,亦可構成為,第2彈性構件66的+Z方向側的前端部接觸至第2接觸件49。此時,第2同軸電纜55的第2屏蔽構件55c與第2彈性構件66經由第2接觸件49而電性連接,甚而,金屬板58經由第2彈性構件66及第2接觸件49而電性連接至第2屏蔽構件55c。The second elastic member 66 includes a member having conductivity, and as shown in FIG. 33, the front end portion on the + Z direction side of the second elastic member 66 contacts the second holding member 59 and pushes the second holding member in the + Z direction. 59. As shown in FIGS. 29 and 33, the second elastic member 66 is formed integrally with the metal plate 58. That is, the first elastic member 54 and the second elastic member 66 are electrically connected through the metal plate 58. The end portion on the −Z direction side of the second elastic member 66 is held by the second base body 45. The second elastic member 66 is formed as a separate body from the second contact 49 and presses the second contact 49 and the protection member 37 in the + Z direction. In addition, the distal end portion on the + Z direction side of the second elastic member 66 may be configured to contact the second contact 49. At this time, the second shield member 55c of the second coaxial cable 55 and the second elastic member 66 are electrically connected via the second contact 49, and the metal plate 58 is electrically connected via the second elastic member 66 and the second contact 49. It is sexually connected to the second shielding member 55c.

圖34是表示第2底座體45、第3接觸件56、第4接觸件57及金屬板58的結構的圖。如圖34所示,多個(第3實施方式中為二十二個)第1彈性構件54及多個(第3實施方式中為十二個)第2彈性構件66是與金屬板58一體地形成。即,多個第1彈性構件54與多個第2彈性構件66經由金屬板58而電性連接。FIG. 34 is a diagram showing the configuration of the second base body 45, the third contact 56, the fourth contact 57 and the metal plate 58. As shown in FIG. 34, a plurality of (22 in the third embodiment) first elastic members 54 and a plurality of (twelve in the third embodiment) second elastic members 66 are integrated with the metal plate 58.地 Forming. That is, the plurality of first elastic members 54 and the plurality of second elastic members 66 are electrically connected through the metal plate 58.

金屬板58被配置於第1接觸件47及第2接觸件49附近,且被固定於第2底座體45。如上所述,金屬板58是與第1彈性構件54及第2彈性構件66一體地形成。因此,金屬板58經由第1彈性構件54及接地端子52而電性連接至第1同軸電纜51的第1屏蔽構件51c。在金屬板58上,如圖34所示,設有朝-Z方向側延伸的二個端子58a。端子58a為接地連接。而且,在金屬板58上,設有朝+Z方向側延伸的三個平板狀的第1突出部58b、朝+Z方向側延伸的二個U字形狀的第2突出部58c。在將第2連接器13朝-Z方向按壓至第1連接器11時,第1突出部58b經由保護構件37的通孔37d而連接於第2外殼35。在將第2連接器13朝-Z方向按壓至第1連接器11時,第2突出部58c的前端部經由保護構件37的通孔37e及第2外殼35的開口部35a而連接至第2連接器13所具備的接地板85的接地用端子85a(參照圖35)。The metal plate 58 is disposed near the first contact 47 and the second contact 49 and is fixed to the second base body 45. As described above, the metal plate 58 is formed integrally with the first elastic member 54 and the second elastic member 66. Therefore, the metal plate 58 is electrically connected to the first shield member 51c of the first coaxial cable 51 via the first elastic member 54 and the ground terminal 52. As shown in FIG. 34, the metal plate 58 is provided with two terminals 58 a extending in the −Z direction side. The terminal 58a is connected to the ground. The metal plate 58 is provided with three flat plate-shaped first protrusions 58b extending toward the + Z direction side and two U-shaped second protrusions 58c extending toward the + Z direction side. When the second connector 13 is pressed to the first connector 11 in the -Z direction, the first protruding portion 58 b is connected to the second housing 35 via the through hole 37 d of the protective member 37. When the second connector 13 is pressed to the first connector 11 in the -Z direction, the front end portion of the second protruding portion 58c is connected to the second through the through hole 37e of the protective member 37 and the opening portion 35a of the second housing 35. The ground terminal 85 a of the ground plate 85 included in the connector 13 (see FIG. 35).

第3接觸件56如圖34所示,在-Y方向側配置有二個,在+Y方向側配置有二個。在第3接觸件56的+Z方向側的端部,設有第3觸點部56a,第3觸點部56a與第2連接器13的第3連接端子87(參照圖35)連接。第3接觸件56可朝±Z方向移動,伴隨第3接觸件56的移動,第3觸點部56a在Z方向上的位置亦發生變動。第3接觸件56在+Z方向上可移動直至第3接觸件56的+Z方向側的前端部被卡止於保護構件37的開口部37b周圍的背面為止,在-Z方向上可移動直至第3觸點部56a與第2外殼35(保護構件37)的上側的表面位於大致同一面為止。第3接觸件56的-Z方向側的端部是從藉由在第1底座體15上安裝罩41而形成的開口部導出。As shown in FIG. 34, two third contacts 56 are arranged on the −Y direction side and two are arranged on the + Y direction side. A third contact portion 56 a is provided at an end portion on the + Z direction side of the third contact 56, and the third contact portion 56 a is connected to the third connection terminal 87 (see FIG. 35) of the second connector 13. The third contact 56 can move in the ± Z direction, and as the third contact 56 moves, the position of the third contact portion 56a in the Z direction also changes. The third contact 56 can move in the + Z direction until the front end portion on the + Z direction side of the third contact 56 is locked on the back surface around the opening portion 37b of the protective member 37, and can move in the -Z direction until The third contact portion 56 a and the upper surface of the second case 35 (the protective member 37) are positioned substantially on the same surface. An end portion on the −Z direction side of the third contact 56 is derived from an opening portion formed by attaching the cover 41 to the first base body 15.

第4接觸件57如圖34所示,在-Y方向側配置有一個,在+Y方向側配置有一個。在第4接觸件57的+Z方向側的端部,設有第4觸點部57a,第4觸點部57a與第2外殼35連接。第4接觸件57可朝±Z方向移動,伴隨第4接觸件57的移動,第4觸點部57a在Z方向上的位置亦發生變動。第4接觸件57的-Z方向側的端部是從藉由在第1底座體15上安裝罩41而形成的開口部導出。As shown in FIG. 34, the fourth contact 57 is provided on the −Y direction side and one on the + Y direction side. A fourth contact portion 57 a is provided at an end portion on the + Z direction side of the fourth contact 57, and the fourth contact portion 57 a is connected to the second case 35. The fourth contact 57 is movable in the ± Z direction, and the position of the fourth contact portion 57a in the Z direction also changes with the movement of the fourth contact 57. An end portion on the −Z direction side of the fourth contact 57 is derived from an opening portion formed by attaching the cover 41 to the first base body 15.

接下來說明第3實施方式的連接器1所具備的第2連接器13。圖35是表示第2連接器13的外觀的底面圖,圖36及圖37是表示第2連接器13的結構的分解圖,第2連接器13如圖27所示,被安裝於印刷基板88,如圖35~圖37所示,具備外殼69、殼體72、多個(第3實施方式中為二十二個)第1連接端子82、多個(第3實施方式中為十二個)第2連接端子86、四個第3連接端子87及接地板85。外殼69是由金屬等具有導電性的構件所形成,覆蓋殼體72。外殼69如圖36所示,具有開口部69a,開口部69a使第1連接端子82的第1連接面82a、第2連接端子86的第2連接面86a(參照圖35)、第3連接端子87的第3連接面87a、及接地板85的接地用端子85a露出。Next, a second connector 13 included in the connector 1 according to the third embodiment will be described. 35 is a bottom view showing the external appearance of the second connector 13. FIGS. 36 and 37 are exploded views showing the structure of the second connector 13. The second connector 13 is mounted on a printed circuit board 88 as shown in FIG. 27. As shown in FIGS. 35 to 37, the housing 69, the housing 72, and a plurality (twenty-two in the third embodiment) of the first connection terminal 82 and a plurality (twelve in the third embodiment) are provided. ) The second connection terminal 86, the four third connection terminals 87, and the ground plate 85. The case 69 is formed of a conductive member such as a metal, and covers the case 72. As shown in FIG. 36, the case 69 has an opening portion 69a that makes the first connection surface 82a of the first connection terminal 82, the second connection surface 86a of the second connection terminal 86 (see FIG. 35), and the third connection terminal The third connection surface 87a of 87 and the ground terminal 85a of the ground plate 85 are exposed.

殼體72包含具有絕緣性的構件例如樹脂,且由外殼69所覆蓋。殼體72具有用於使第1連接端子82的第1連接面82a露出的二十二個開口部72a、用於使第2連接端子86的第2連接面86a露出的十二個開口部72b、用於使第3連接端子87的第3連接面87a露出的四個開口部72c、及用於使接地板85的接地用端子85a露出的二個開口部72d。The case 72 includes an insulating member such as a resin, and is covered with a case 69. The housing 72 has twenty-two openings 72a for exposing the first connection surface 82a of the first connection terminal 82, and twelve openings 72b for exposing the second connection surface 86a of the second connection terminal 86. Four openings 72c for exposing the third connection surface 87a of the third connection terminal 87, and two openings 72d for exposing the ground terminal 85a of the ground plate 85.

圖38是圖35的C-C剖面圖。第1連接端子82如圖38所示,在一端部具有第1連接面82a,且在使第1連接面82a從殼體72的開口部72a及外殼69的開口部69a朝-Z方向露出的狀態下被組裝至殼體72中。在將第2連接器13按壓至第1連接器11時,第1連接端子82的第1連接面82a被按壓至第1連接器11所具備的第1接觸件47的第1觸點部47a(參照圖32),從而與第1觸點部47a電性連接。第1連接端子82的另一端部82b被安裝於印刷基板88。二個第1連接端子82沿著Y方向而相鄰地配置,相鄰的二個第1連接端子82沿著Y方向而排列有十一組。Fig. 38 is a sectional view taken along the line C-C in Fig. 35. As shown in FIG. 38, the first connection terminal 82 has a first connection surface 82a at one end portion, and the first connection surface 82a is exposed from the opening portion 72a of the case 72 and the opening portion 69a of the case 69 in the -Z direction. It is assembled into the case 72 in a state. When the second connector 13 is pressed to the first connector 11, the first connection surface 82 a of the first connection terminal 82 is pressed to the first contact portion 47 a of the first contact 47 included in the first connector 11. (Refer to FIG. 32), thereby being electrically connected to the first contact portion 47 a. The other end portion 82 b of the first connection terminal 82 is mounted on a printed circuit board 88. Two first connection terminals 82 are arranged adjacent to each other along the Y direction, and eleven groups of two adjacent first connection terminals 82 are arranged along the Y direction.

圖39是圖35的D-D剖面圖。第2連接端子86是與接地板85一體地形成,具體而言,將接地板85的-Z方向側的端部彎折而形成。即,第2連接端子86是與接地板85電性連接。另外,第2連接端子86只要為與接地板85電性連接的結構,則亦可形成為與接地板85不同的個體。第2連接端子86具有第2連接面86a,且在使第2連接面86a從殼體72的開口部72b及外殼69的開口部69a朝-Z方向露出的狀態下被組裝至殼體72中。在將第2連接器13按壓至第1連接器11時,第2連接端子86的第2連接面86a被按壓至第1連接器11所具備的第2接觸件49的第2觸點部49a(參照圖33),從而與第2觸點部49a電性連接。第2連接端子86是夾著相鄰地配置的二個第1連接端子82而配置,十二個第2連接端子86沿著Y方向而排列。另外,第1連接端子82與第2連接端子86之間的阻抗為匹配。Fig. 39 is a sectional view taken along the line D-D in Fig. 35. The second connection terminal 86 is formed integrally with the ground plate 85. Specifically, the second connection terminal 86 is formed by bending an end portion on the -Z direction side of the ground plate 85. That is, the second connection terminal 86 is electrically connected to the ground plate 85. In addition, as long as the second connection terminal 86 is configured to be electrically connected to the ground plate 85, it may be formed as a separate body from the ground plate 85. The second connection terminal 86 has a second connection surface 86a, and is assembled into the case 72 in a state where the second connection surface 86a is exposed from the opening 72b of the case 72 and the opening 69a of the case 69 in the -Z direction. . When the second connector 13 is pressed to the first connector 11, the second connection surface 86 a of the second connection terminal 86 is pressed to the second contact portion 49 a of the second contact 49 included in the first connector 11. (Refer to FIG. 33), thereby being electrically connected to the second contact portion 49 a. The second connection terminals 86 are arranged with two first connection terminals 82 arranged adjacent to each other, and twelve second connection terminals 86 are arranged along the Y direction. The impedance between the first connection terminal 82 and the second connection terminal 86 is matched.

第3連接端子87在一端部具有第3連接面87a,且在使第3連接面87a從殼體72的開口部72c及外殼69的開口部69a朝-Z方向露出的狀態下被組裝至殼體72中。在將第2連接器13按壓至第1連接器11時,第3連接端子87的第3連接面87a被按壓至第1連接器11所具備的第3接觸件56的第3觸點部56a(參照圖34),從而與第3觸點部56a電性連接。第3連接端子87的另一端部87b(參照圖39)被安裝於印刷基板88。第3接觸端子87如圖35所示,在-Y方向側配置有二個,在+Y方向側配置有二個。The third connection terminal 87 has a third connection surface 87a at one end, and is assembled to the case in a state where the third connection surface 87a is exposed from the opening 72c of the case 72 and the opening 69a of the case 69 in the -Z direction. Body 72. When the second connector 13 is pressed to the first connector 11, the third connection surface 87 a of the third connection terminal 87 is pressed to the third contact portion 56 a of the third contact 56 provided in the first connector 11. (Refer to FIG. 34), thereby being electrically connected to the third contact portion 56 a. The other end portion 87 b (see FIG. 39) of the third connection terminal 87 is mounted on the printed circuit board 88. As shown in FIG. 35, two third contact terminals 87 are arranged on the −Y direction side and two are arranged on the + Y direction side.

接地板85包含具有導電性的構件例如金屬,且配置於多個第1連接端子82附近。具體而言,接地板85是在多個第1連接端子82的+X方向側,配置於沿著將多個第1連接端子82及多個第2連接端子86排列成一行的排列方向(Y方向)的面內(第3實施方式中為YZ平面內)。接地板85具有從-Z方向側的端部朝向-X方向彎折而形成的十二個第2連接端子86。而且,接地板85具有從-Z方向側的端部朝向+X方向彎折而形成的二個接地用端子85a、從+Z方向側的端部朝向-X方向彎折而形成的十一個彎折部85b、及從+Z方向側的端部朝向-X方向彎折而形成的十二個接地用端子85c。接地板85被配置於多個第1連接端子82附近,在使第2連接端子86的第2連接面86a從殼體72的開口部72b及外殼69的開口部69a朝-Z方向露出的狀態下、且在使接地用端子85a從殼體72的開口部72d及外殼69的開口部69a朝-Z方向露出的狀態下被組裝至殼體72中。另外,第1連接端子82與接地板85之間的阻抗為匹配。The ground plate 85 includes a conductive member such as a metal, and is disposed near the plurality of first connection terminals 82. Specifically, the ground plate 85 is disposed on the + X direction side of the plurality of first connection terminals 82 and is arranged along an arrangement direction in which the plurality of first connection terminals 82 and the plurality of second connection terminals 86 are aligned in a row (Y Direction) (in the YZ plane in the third embodiment). The ground plate 85 includes twelve second connection terminals 86 formed by bending from an end portion on the −Z direction side toward the −X direction. The ground plate 85 has two ground terminals 85a formed by bending from an end portion on the −Z direction side toward the + X direction, and eleven formed by bending from an end portion on the + Z direction side toward the −X direction. The bent portion 85 b and twelve ground terminals 85 c formed by bending from an end portion on the + Z direction side toward the −X direction. The ground plate 85 is arranged in the vicinity of the plurality of first connection terminals 82, and the second connection surface 86a of the second connection terminal 86 is exposed from the opening portion 72b of the case 72 and the opening portion 69a of the case 69 in the -Z direction. The ground terminal 85a is assembled into the case 72 with the bottom terminal 85a exposed from the opening 72d of the case 72 and the opening 69a of the case 69 in the -Z direction. The impedance between the first connection terminal 82 and the ground plate 85 is matched.

圖40是圖35的E-E剖面圖。接地用端子85a從殼體72的開口部72d及外殼69的開口部69a朝-Z方向露出,在將第2連接器13按壓至第1連接器11時,所述接地用端子85a被按壓至第1連接器11所具備的金屬板58的第2突出部58c(參照圖34),從而與第2突出部58c電性連接。接地用端子85c被安裝於印刷基板88。Fig. 40 is a sectional view taken along the line E-E in Fig. 35. The grounding terminal 85a is exposed in the -Z direction from the opening 72d of the case 72 and the opening 69a of the case 69. When the second connector 13 is pressed to the first connector 11, the grounding terminal 85a is pressed to The second protruding portion 58 c (see FIG. 34) of the metal plate 58 included in the first connector 11 is electrically connected to the second protruding portion 58 c. The ground terminal 85c is mounted on the printed circuit board 88.

接下來說明朝該第3實施方式的第1連接器11按壓第2連接器13的過程中的保護構件37及第1觸點部47a的位移。另外,對於朝第1連接器11按壓第2連接器13的過程中的第2觸點部49a的位移,與第1觸點部47a的位移大致相同,因此省略說明。Next, displacements of the protective member 37 and the first contact portion 47a during the pressing of the second connector 13 toward the first connector 11 of the third embodiment will be described. In addition, the displacement of the second contact portion 49a during the pressing of the second connector 13 toward the first connector 11 is substantially the same as the displacement of the first contact portion 47a, and therefore description thereof is omitted.

在第2連接器13與第2外殼35、保護構件37、第1觸點部47a及第2觸點部49a接觸之前(初始狀態),如圖32所示,第1觸點部47a位於從第2外殼35的開口部35a突出規定量的位置。另外,第1觸點部47a的突出量是朝第1連接器11按壓第2連接器13時使第2連接器13的第1連接端子82(第1連接面82a)接觸至第1觸點部47a所需的最低限度的突出量。保護構件37的上側(+Z方向側)的表面被維持為從第1底座體15的上側(+Z方向側)的表面突出規定量的狀態。Before the second connector 13 contacts the second housing 35, the protective member 37, the first contact portion 47a, and the second contact portion 49a (initial state), as shown in FIG. 32, the first contact portion 47a is located The opening 35a of the second casing 35 protrudes by a predetermined amount. The protruding amount of the first contact portion 47 a is such that when the second connector 13 is pressed toward the first connector 11, the first connection terminal 82 (the first connection surface 82 a) of the second connector 13 is brought into contact with the first contact. The minimum protrusion amount required for the portion 47a. The surface on the upper side (+ Z direction side) of the protective member 37 is maintained in a state of protruding from the surface on the upper side (+ Z direction side) of the first base body 15 by a predetermined amount.

接下來,當第2連接器13被按抵至第1連接器11時,第2連接器13的第1連接端子82(第1連接面82a)接觸至第1觸點部47a並且受到按壓,對第1觸點部47a施加-Z方向側的按壓力。第1觸點部47a開始朝向-Z方向移動,伴隨第1觸點部47a的移動開始,第2外殼35及保護構件37亦開始朝向-Z方向側移動。Next, when the second connector 13 is pressed against the first connector 11, the first connection terminal 82 (the first connection surface 82a) of the second connector 13 contacts the first contact portion 47a and is pressed, A pressing force on the −Z direction side is applied to the first contact portion 47a. The first contact portion 47a starts moving in the -Z direction, and as the movement of the first contact portion 47a starts, the second housing 35 and the protective member 37 also start moving toward the -Z direction side.

當第2連接器13被進一步按壓至第1連接器11時,第1觸點部47a進一步朝向-Z方向移動,第2外殼35及保護構件37停止朝向-Z方向移動。當第2連接器13被進一步按壓至第1連接器11時,第2外殼35及保護構件37不移動,僅第1觸點部47a朝向-Z方向移動。圖41是表示第1連接器11與第2連接器13的結合狀態的外觀立體圖。如圖41所示,當第2連接器13被完全按壓至第1連接器11時(最終結合狀態下),第1觸點部47a在Z方向上的位置與第2外殼35的+Z方向側的表面(按壓第1連接端子82及第2連接端子86的按壓面)處於大致同一面上。When the second connector 13 is further pressed to the first connector 11, the first contact portion 47a further moves in the -Z direction, and the second housing 35 and the protection member 37 stop moving in the -Z direction. When the second connector 13 is further pressed to the first connector 11, the second housing 35 and the protective member 37 do not move, and only the first contact portion 47a moves in the -Z direction. FIG. 41 is an external perspective view showing a coupled state of the first connector 11 and the second connector 13. As shown in FIG. 41, when the second connector 13 is completely pressed to the first connector 11 (in the final coupling state), the position of the first contact portion 47a in the Z direction and the + Z direction of the second housing 35 The side surfaces (pressing surfaces for pressing the first connection terminal 82 and the second connection terminal 86) are substantially on the same surface.

根據該第3實施方式的連接器1所具備的第1連接器11,第1接觸件47與第1彈性構件54(第2接觸件49與第2彈性構件66)並非一體而是形成為不同的個體,因此可提高連接器的設計自由度。即,在接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子中,端子的尺寸或形狀、甚而連接器的尺寸或形狀限制多,設計自由度低,但根據該第3實施方式,接觸件與彈性構件形成為不同的個體,因此可較接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子而簡化結構,與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,甚而與連接器的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高。而且,藉由設計自由度變高,亦可實現連接器的小型化。According to the first connector 11 included in the connector 1 of the third embodiment, the first contact 47 and the first elastic member 54 (the second contact 49 and the second elastic member 66) are not formed integrally, but are formed differently. The individual can therefore improve the freedom of design of the connector. That is, in a terminal in which the contact and the elastic member are integrated, there are many restrictions on the size or shape of the terminal and even the size or shape of the connector, and the degree of freedom in design is low. For different individuals, the structure can be simplified compared to the contact and the elastic member as an integrated terminal. The design freedom related to the size or shape of the contact becomes higher, and even the design freedom related to the size or shape of the connector. Becomes high. In addition, by increasing the degree of design freedom, it is possible to reduce the size of the connector.

進而,由於與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,因此可使接觸件的結構及連接器的傳輸路徑變得簡單,可容易地進行針對高速傳輸的阻抗匹配。即,可使對阻抗造成影響的連接器剖面(連接器的相對於傳輸路徑而垂直的面)變得簡單,且使連接器剖面的種類變少,因此藉由使用與目標阻抗一致的同軸電纜,可容易地進行阻抗的調整。Furthermore, since the degree of freedom in design related to the size or shape of the contact is increased, the structure of the contact and the transmission path of the connector can be simplified, and impedance matching for high-speed transmission can be easily performed. That is, it is possible to simplify the connector cross section (the surface of the connector perpendicular to the transmission path) that affects the impedance and reduce the number of types of connector cross sections. Therefore, by using a coaxial cable that matches the target impedance You can easily adjust the impedance.

而且,根據該第3實施方式的連接器1所具備的第1連接器11,保護構件37保護第1觸點部47a、第2觸點部49a及第3觸點部56a,因此可提供廉價且難以發生故障的連接器。例如,第1觸點部47a、第2觸點部49a及第3觸點部56a受到保護構件37保護,因此即使在誤將手指或筆尖等觸碰至第1連接器11的情況下,亦可防止因與手指或筆尖等的接觸而造成的第1觸點部47a、第2觸點部49a及第3觸點部56a的變形。而且,在最終結合狀態下,可利用充分的按壓力來使第1觸點部47a、第2觸點部49a及第3觸點部56a接觸至第1連接端子82、第2連接端子86及第3連接端子87。Furthermore, according to the first connector 11 provided in the connector 1 of the third embodiment, the protection member 37 protects the first contact portion 47a, the second contact portion 49a, and the third contact portion 56a, so that it can be provided at low cost. And it is difficult to fail the connector. For example, the first contact portion 47a, the second contact portion 49a, and the third contact portion 56a are protected by the protective member 37. Therefore, even if a finger, a pen tip, or the like touches the first connector 11 by mistake, Deformation of the first contact portion 47a, the second contact portion 49a, and the third contact portion 56a due to contact with a finger, a pen tip, or the like can be prevented. Furthermore, in the final coupling state, the first contact portion 47a, the second contact portion 49a, and the third contact portion 56a can be brought into contact with the first connection terminal 82, the second connection terminal 86, and Third connection terminal 87.

而且,根據該第3實施方式的連接器1所具備的第1連接器11,第1同軸電纜51的第1屏蔽構件51c、跨接板39及第1彈性構件54經由接地端子52而電性連接。而且,第2同軸電纜55的第2芯線55a、第2同軸電纜55的第2屏蔽構件55c及跨接板39經由第2接觸件49而電性連接。而且,二十二個接地端子52及十二個第2接觸件49全部經由跨接板39而電性連接。而且,二十二個第1彈性構件54及十二個第2彈性構件66全部經由金屬板58而電性連接。進而,金屬板58電性連接至第2外殼35,第2外殼35電性連接至第1外殼33。而且,在第1連接器11與第2連接器13的最終結合狀態下,金屬板58電性連接至第2連接器13的接地板85,第2外殼35電性連接至第2連接器13的外殼69。因此,可實現更進一步的接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。而且,夾著相鄰地配置的第1接觸件47而配置有第2接觸件49,因此可實現接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。Furthermore, according to the first connector 11 included in the connector 1 of the third embodiment, the first shield member 51c of the first coaxial cable 51, the jumper plate 39, and the first elastic member 54 are electrically connected via the ground terminal 52. connection. The second core wire 55 a of the second coaxial cable 55, the second shield member 55 c of the second coaxial cable 55, and the jumper plate 39 are electrically connected through the second contact 49. In addition, all of the twenty-two ground terminals 52 and the twelve second contacts 49 are electrically connected via the jumper plate 39. In addition, all of the twenty-two first elastic members 54 and the twelve second elastic members 66 are electrically connected through the metal plate 58. Furthermore, the metal plate 58 is electrically connected to the second casing 35, and the second casing 35 is electrically connected to the first casing 33. Furthermore, in the final combined state of the first connector 11 and the second connector 13, the metal plate 58 is electrically connected to the ground plate 85 of the second connector 13, and the second housing 35 is electrically connected to the second connector 13.的 壳 69。 The shell 69. Therefore, further ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved. Further, since the second contact 49 is disposed with the first contacts 47 disposed adjacent to each other, ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved.

而且,根據該第3實施方式的連接器1所具備的第2連接器13,相鄰的二個第1連接端子82被配置在由接地板85、接地板85的彎折部85b及第2連接端子86所形成的空間內。而且,第1連接端子82與接地板85之間的阻抗為匹配,第1連接端子82與第2連接端子86之間的阻抗亦為匹配。而且,接地板85與第2連接端子86電性連接。進而,在第1連接器11與第2連接器13的最終結合狀態下,接地板85電性連接至第1連接器11的金屬板58,外殼69電性連接至第1連接器11的第2外殼35。因此,可實現更進一步的接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。而且,夾著相鄰地配置的第1連接端子82而配置有寬度寬的第2連接端子86,因此可實現接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。In addition, according to the second connector 13 included in the connector 1 of the third embodiment, two adjacent first connection terminals 82 are arranged on the ground plate 85, the bent portion 85b of the ground plate 85, and the second The space formed by the connection terminal 86. The impedance between the first connection terminal 82 and the ground plate 85 is matched, and the impedance between the first connection terminal 82 and the second connection terminal 86 is also matched. The ground plate 85 is electrically connected to the second connection terminal 86. Furthermore, in the final coupling state of the first connector 11 and the second connector 13, the ground plate 85 is electrically connected to the metal plate 58 of the first connector 11, and the housing 69 is electrically connected to the first connector 11 2 壳 35。 2 housing 35. Therefore, further ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved. Furthermore, since the second connection terminal 86 having a wide width is disposed between the first connection terminals 82 disposed adjacent to each other, ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved.

另外,所述第3實施方式的第2連接器13中,具備一個接地板85,但亦可具備二個以上的接地板。在具備二個接地板(第1接地板及第2接地板)的情況下,將第1接地板配置於多個第1連接端子82的+X方向側,將第2接地板配置於多個第1連接端子82的-X方向側。即,將多個第1連接端子82及多個第2連接端子86配置於第1接地板與第2接地板之間(排列成一行)。此時,第1連接端子82、第1接地板及第2接地板間的阻抗為匹配,因此可實現更進一步的接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。Although the second connector 13 of the third embodiment includes one ground plate 85, it may include two or more ground plates. When two ground plates (a first ground plate and a second ground plate) are provided, the first ground plate is arranged on the + X direction side of the plurality of first connection terminals 82 and the second ground plate is arranged on a plurality of The -X direction side of the first connection terminal 82. That is, the plurality of first connection terminals 82 and the plurality of second connection terminals 86 are arranged (arranged in a row) between the first ground plate and the second ground plate. At this time, since the impedance between the first connection terminal 82, the first ground plate, and the second ground plate is matched, further ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved.

而且,亦可設為使用多個接地板及多個第2連接端子86來包圍相鄰的二個第1連接端子82的結構。例如設為下述結構:使用所述第1接地板及第2接地板以及在與Y方向交叉的面(沿著ZX平面的面)內寬度寬於第1連接端子82的第2連接端子86,來包圍相鄰的二個第1連接端子82。此時,第1連接端子82與第2連接端子86之間的阻抗為匹配,且第1連接端子82、第1接地板及第2接地板間的阻抗為匹配,因此可實現更進一步的接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。Further, a configuration in which a plurality of ground plates and a plurality of second connection terminals 86 are used to surround two adjacent first connection terminals 82 may be adopted. For example, it is set as the structure which uses the said 1st ground plate and 2nd ground plate, and the 2nd connection terminal 86 which is wider than the 1st connection terminal 82 in the surface which intersects the Y direction (surface along ZX plane). To surround two adjacent first connection terminals 82. At this time, the impedance between the first connection terminal 82 and the second connection terminal 86 is matched, and the impedance between the first connection terminal 82, the first ground plate, and the second ground plate is matched, so that further grounding can be achieved. Strengthened to improve high-speed transmission characteristics.

而且,所述第3實施方式的第2連接器13中,接地板85與第2連接端子86是一體地形成,但接地板85與第2連接端子86亦可形成為不同的個體。In the second connector 13 of the third embodiment, the ground plate 85 and the second connection terminal 86 are integrally formed. However, the ground plate 85 and the second connection terminal 86 may be formed as separate entities.

接下來,參照附圖來說明第4實施方式的連接器。該第4實施方式的連接器具備搭載於鍵盤等周邊設備等的第1連接器、及搭載於行動資訊終端等外部設備的第2連接器。而且,該第4實施方式的連接器是藉由朝規定方向按壓第2連接器的連接端子而與第1連接器電性連接的按壓型連接器。另外,對於該第4實施方式的第1連接器及第2連接器,對與圖13所示的第1連接器60及圖23所示的第2連接器79的結構相同的結構使用相同的符號,並省略其圖示及說明。而且,以下的說明中,設定與圖13及圖23同樣的XYZ正交座標系,參照該正交座標系來說明各部的位置關係等。Next, a connector according to a fourth embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The connector according to the fourth embodiment includes a first connector mounted on a peripheral device such as a keyboard, and a second connector mounted on an external device such as a mobile information terminal. The connector of the fourth embodiment is a push-type connector that is electrically connected to the first connector by pressing the connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction. The first connector and the second connector of the fourth embodiment are the same as those of the first connector 60 shown in FIG. 13 and the second connector 79 shown in FIG. 23. Symbol, and its illustration and description are omitted. In the following description, the same XYZ orthogonal coordinate system as in FIGS. 13 and 23 is set, and the positional relationship and the like of each unit will be described with reference to the orthogonal coordinate system.

圖42是表示第4實施方式的第1連接器的外觀的立體圖,圖43是表示第4實施方式的第1連接器的外觀的正面圖。圖44是表示第4實施方式的第1連接器的結構的分解圖。該第4實施方式的第1連接器89如圖42~圖44所示,具備底座體61、罩62、保護構件90、多個(第4實施方式中為八個)第1接觸件91、多個(第4實施方式中為五個)第2接觸件95、多根(第4實施方式中為八根)第1同軸電纜67、及多根(第4實施方式中為五根)第2同軸電纜68。FIG. 42 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the first connector of the fourth embodiment, and FIG. 43 is a front view showing the appearance of the first connector of the fourth embodiment. FIG. 44 is an exploded view showing a configuration of a first connector according to the fourth embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 42 to 44, the first connector 89 of the fourth embodiment includes a base body 61, a cover 62, a protective member 90, a plurality of (eight in the fourth embodiment) first contacts 91, Multiple (five in the fourth embodiment) second contacts 95, multiple (eight in the fourth embodiment) first coaxial cable 67, and multiple (five in the fourth embodiment) second 2 coaxial cable 68.

對於保護構件90,如圖42~圖44所示,其形狀與圖16所示的保護構件63的形狀不同,但其他結構與保護構件63的結構相同。圖45是圖43的B-B剖面圖。第1接觸件91如圖45所示,具有第1觸點部91a,該第1觸點部91a藉由朝-Z方向按壓第2連接器79的第1連接端子80(參照圖23)而與第1連接端子80電性連接。對於第1接觸件91,如圖45所示,其形狀與圖18所示的第1接觸件64的形狀不同,但其他結構與第1接觸件64的結構相同。As shown in FIGS. 42 to 44, the protective member 90 has a shape different from that of the protective member 63 shown in FIG. 16, but other structures are the same as those of the protective member 63. Fig. 45 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 43. As shown in FIG. 45, the first contact 91 includes a first contact portion 91a, and the first contact portion 91a is pressed by the first connection terminal 80 (see FIG. 23) of the second connector 79 in the -Z direction. It is electrically connected to the first connection terminal 80. As shown in FIG. 45, the shape of the first contact 91 is different from that of the first contact 64 shown in FIG. 18, but other configurations are the same as those of the first contact 64.

而且,如圖45所示,在由底座體61、罩62及保護構件90所形成的內部空間,設有接地端子92、第1保持構件93及第1彈性構件94。對於接地端子92、第1保持構件93及第1彈性構件94,如圖45所示,各自的形狀與圖18所示的接地端子73、第1保持構件74及第1彈性構件75各自的形狀不同,但其他結構與接地端子73、第1保持構件74及第1彈性構件75各自的結構相同。Further, as shown in FIG. 45, a ground terminal 92, a first holding member 93, and a first elastic member 94 are provided in an internal space formed by the base body 61, the cover 62, and the protective member 90. As shown in FIG. 45, the respective shapes of the ground terminal 92, the first holding member 93, and the first elastic member 94 are the same as those of the ground terminal 73, the first holding member 74, and the first elastic member 75 shown in FIG. 18. The other configurations are the same as those of the ground terminal 73, the first holding member 74, and the first elastic member 75, respectively.

圖46是圖43的C-C剖面圖。第2接觸件95如圖46所示,具有第2觸點部95a,該第2觸點部95a藉由朝-Z方向按壓第2連接器79的第2連接端子81(參照圖23)而與第2連接端子81電性連接。對於第2接觸件95,如圖46所示,其形狀與圖19所示的第2接觸件65的形狀不同,但其他結構與第2接觸件65的結構相同。Fig. 46 is a sectional view taken along the line C-C in Fig. 43. As shown in FIG. 46, the second contact 95 has a second contact portion 95a. The second contact portion 95a is pressed by the second connection terminal 81 (see FIG. 23) of the second connector 79 in the -Z direction. It is electrically connected to the second connection terminal 81. As shown in FIG. 46, the shape of the second contact 95 is different from that of the second contact 65 shown in FIG. 19, but other configurations are the same as those of the second contact 65.

而且,如圖46所示,在由底座體61、罩62及保護構件90所形成的內部空間,設有第2保持構件96及第2彈性構件97。對於第2保持構件96及第2彈性構件97,如圖46所示,各自的形狀與圖19所示的第2保持構件76及第2彈性構件77各自的形狀不同,但其他結構與第2保持構件76及第2彈性構件77各自的結構相同。As shown in FIG. 46, a second holding member 96 and a second elastic member 97 are provided in an internal space formed by the base body 61, the cover 62, and the protective member 90. As shown in FIG. 46, the second holding member 96 and the second elastic member 97 have respective shapes different from those of the second holding member 76 and the second elastic member 77 shown in FIG. 19, but other configurations are the same as those of the second The structures of the holding member 76 and the second elastic member 77 are the same.

而且,在由底座體61、罩62及保護構件90所形成的內部空間,如圖45及圖46所示,取代圖21所示的接地用連接構件78而設有接地用連接構件98。接地用連接構件98包含導體,且包含在ZX平面內具有圓形狀的剖面並沿Y方向延伸的圓棒。接地用連接構件98是被配置於接地端子92與第1彈性構件94之間、及第2接觸件95與第2彈性構件97之間。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 45 and 46, an internal space formed by the base body 61, the cover 62, and the protective member 90 is provided with a ground connection member 98 instead of the ground connection member 78 shown in FIG. 21. The ground connection member 98 includes a conductor, and includes a round bar having a circular cross section in the ZX plane and extending in the Y direction. The ground connection member 98 is disposed between the ground terminal 92 and the first elastic member 94, and between the second contact 95 and the second elastic member 97.

圖47是用於對接地用連接構件98、接地端子92及第1彈性構件94的連接狀態進行說明的圖。如圖47所示,在第1彈性構件94的上部(+Z方向側),形成有用於保持接地用連接構件98的二個保持部94a、94b、及支撐接地用連接構件98的支撐部94c。接地用連接構件98藉由保持部94a來保持+X方向側,藉由保持部94b來保持-X方向側。而且,接地用連接構件98藉由支撐部94c來支撐-Z方向側。並且,接地用連接構件98藉由第1彈性構件94的彈性力被按壓至接地端子92。FIG. 47 is a diagram for explaining a connection state of the ground connection member 98, the ground terminal 92, and the first elastic member 94. As shown in FIG. 47, on the upper portion (+ Z direction side) of the first elastic member 94, two holding portions 94 a and 94 b for holding the ground connection member 98 and a support portion 94 c to support the ground connection member 98 are formed. . The ground connection member 98 holds the + X direction side by the holding portion 94a, and holds the -X direction side by the holding portion 94b. The ground connection member 98 supports the -Z direction side by the support portion 94c. The ground connection member 98 is pressed against the ground terminal 92 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 94.

而且,在第2彈性構件97的上部(+Z方向側),與第1彈性構件94同樣地,亦形成有用於保持接地用連接構件98的保持部97a(參照圖46)、未圖示的保持部、及支撐接地用連接構件98的支撐部97c。接地用連接構件98藉由保持部97a來保持+X方向側,藉由未圖示的保持部來保持-X方向側。而且,接地用連接構件98藉由支撐部97c來支撐-Z方向側。並且,接地用連接構件98藉由第2彈性構件97的彈性力而被按壓至第2接觸件95。Further, on the upper portion (+ Z direction side) of the second elastic member 97, similar to the first elastic member 94, a holding portion 97a (see FIG. 46) for holding the ground connection member 98 is formed. The holding portion and a supporting portion 97c that supports the ground connection member 98. The ground connection member 98 holds the + X direction side by a holding portion 97a, and holds the -X direction side by a holding portion (not shown). The ground connection member 98 supports the -Z direction side by the support portion 97c. The ground connection member 98 is pressed against the second contact 95 by the elastic force of the second elastic member 97.

即,藉由第1彈性構件94的彈性力來將接地用連接構件98按壓至接地端子92,且藉由第2彈性構件97的彈性力來將接地用連接構件98按壓至第2接觸件95,藉此,接地端子92與第2接觸件95電性連接。即,無須進行焊接等,藉由第1彈性構件94的彈性力及第2彈性構件97的彈性力,便可使接地端子92與第2接觸件95、使接地端子92彼此、使第2接觸件95彼此經由接地用連接構件98而電性連接。因此,在第1連接器89的組裝步驟中,不需要焊接步驟等,因此可使組裝步驟變得容易。而且,接地用連接構件98未被焊接等至接地端子92或第2接觸件95,因此即便不使接地用連接構件98具備可撓性(彈性),相對於各構件的分別移動,其他構件亦可在維持電性連接的狀態下追隨。另外,接地端子92及接地用連接構件98作為將第1屏蔽構件67c、第2芯線68a及第2屏蔽構件68c彼此電性連接的連接構件發揮功能。That is, the ground connection member 98 is pressed to the ground terminal 92 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 94, and the ground connection member 98 is pressed to the second contact 95 by the elastic force of the second elastic member 97. Therefore, the ground terminal 92 is electrically connected to the second contact 95. That is, without the need for welding or the like, the ground terminal 92 and the second contact member 95, the ground terminal 92, and the second contact can be made by the elastic force of the first elastic member 94 and the elastic force of the second elastic member 97. The pieces 95 are electrically connected to each other via a ground connection member 98. Therefore, in the assembling step of the first connector 89, a soldering step or the like is not necessary, and therefore, the assembling step can be facilitated. Furthermore, since the ground connection member 98 is not welded to the ground terminal 92 or the second contact 95, even if the ground connection member 98 is not made flexible (elastic), it is moved relative to each member, and other members are also moved. It can follow while maintaining the electrical connection. The ground terminal 92 and the ground connection member 98 function as a connection member that electrically connects the first shield member 67c, the second core wire 68a, and the second shield member 68c to each other.

根據該第4實施方式的第1連接器89,第1接觸件91與第1彈性構件94(第2接觸件95與第2彈性構件97)並非一體而是形成為不同的個體,因此可提高連接器的設計自由度。即,在接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子中,端子的尺寸或形狀、甚而連接器的尺寸或形狀限制多,設計自由度低,但根據該第4實施方式,接觸件與彈性構件形成為不同的個體,因此可較接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子而簡化結構,與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,甚而與連接器的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高。而且,藉由設計自由度變高,亦可實現連接器的小型化。According to the first connector 89 of the fourth embodiment, the first contact member 91 and the first elastic member 94 (the second contact member 95 and the second elastic member 97) are not integrated, but are formed as different individuals, so that it can be improved. Design freedom of connectors. That is, in a terminal in which the contact and the elastic member are integrated, there are many restrictions on the size or shape of the terminal and even the size or shape of the connector, and the degree of freedom in design is low. For different individuals, the structure can be simplified compared to the contact and the elastic member as an integrated terminal. The design freedom related to the size or shape of the contact becomes higher, and even the design freedom related to the size or shape of the connector. Becomes high. In addition, by increasing the degree of design freedom, it is possible to reduce the size of the connector.

進而,由於與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,因此可使接觸件的結構及連接器的傳輸路徑變得簡單,可容易地進行針對高速傳輸的阻抗匹配。即,可使對阻抗造成影響的連接器剖面(連接器的相對於傳輸路徑而垂直的面)變得簡單,且使連接器剖面的種類變少,因此藉由使用與目標阻抗一致的同軸電纜,可容易地進行阻抗的調整。Furthermore, since the degree of freedom in design related to the size or shape of the contact is increased, the structure of the contact and the transmission path of the connector can be simplified, and impedance matching for high-speed transmission can be easily performed. That is, it is possible to simplify the connector cross section (the surface of the connector perpendicular to the transmission path) that affects the impedance and reduce the number of types of connector cross sections. Therefore, by using a coaxial cable that matches the target impedance You can easily adjust the impedance.

而且,根據該第4實施方式的第1連接器89,保護構件90保護第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a,因此可提供廉價且難以發生故障的連接器。例如,第1觸點部91a或第2觸點部95a受到保護構件90保護,因此即使在誤將手指或筆尖等觸碰至第1連接器89的情況下,亦可防止因與手指或筆尖等的接觸而造成的第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a的變形。而且,在最終結合狀態下,可利用充分的按壓力來使第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a接觸至第1連接端子80及第2連接端子81。In addition, according to the first connector 89 of the fourth embodiment, the protection member 90 protects the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a, so that it is possible to provide a connector that is inexpensive and less prone to failure. For example, since the first contact portion 91a or the second contact portion 95a is protected by the protection member 90, even if a finger or a pen tip is accidentally touched to the first connector 89, it is possible to prevent the contact with the finger or the pen tip. Deformation of the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a caused by such contact. In the final bonding state, the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a can be brought into contact with the first connection terminal 80 and the second connection terminal 81 by a sufficient pressing force.

而且,根據該第4實施方式的第1連接器89,第1同軸電纜67的第1屏蔽構件67c及第1彈性構件94經由接地端子92及接地用連接構件98而電性連接。而且,第2同軸電纜68的第2芯線68a、第2同軸電纜68的第2屏蔽構件68c及第2彈性構件97經由第2接觸件95及接地用連接構件98而電性連接。而且,八個接地端子92及五個第2接觸件95全部經由接地用連接構件98而電性連接。而且,八個第1彈性構件94及五個第2彈性構件97亦全部電性連接。因此,可實現更進一步的接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。而且,夾著相鄰地配置的第1接觸件91而配置有第2接觸件95,因此可實現接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。Furthermore, according to the first connector 89 of the fourth embodiment, the first shield member 67c and the first elastic member 94 of the first coaxial cable 67 are electrically connected via the ground terminal 92 and the ground connection member 98. The second core wire 68a of the second coaxial cable 68, the second shield member 68c, and the second elastic member 97 of the second coaxial cable 68 are electrically connected via the second contact 95 and the ground connection member 98. The eight ground terminals 92 and the five second contacts 95 are all electrically connected via the ground connection member 98. In addition, all of the eight first elastic members 94 and the five second elastic members 97 are also electrically connected. Therefore, further ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved. In addition, since the second contact 95 is disposed with the first contacts 91 disposed adjacent to each other, ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved.

另外,所述第4實施方式的第1連接器89中,具備圓棒的接地用連接構件98,但亦可取代接地用連接構件98而具備圓棒以外的形狀例如帶狀的平板形狀的接地用連接構件。In addition, the first connector 89 of the fourth embodiment includes a grounding connection member 98 for a round bar. However, instead of the grounding connection member 98, a ground other than a round bar, such as a strip-shaped flat plate, may be provided. With connecting members.

接下來,參照附圖來說明第5實施方式的連接器。該第5實施方式的連接器具備搭載於鍵盤等周邊設備等的第1連接器、及搭載於行動資訊終端等外部設備的第2連接器。而且,該第5實施方式的連接器是藉由朝規定方向按壓第2連接器的連接端子而與第1連接器電性連接的按壓型連接器。另外,對於該第5實施方式的第1連接器及第2連接器,對與圖42所示的第1連接器89及圖23所示的第2連接器79的結構相同的結構使用相同的符號,並省略其圖示及說明。而且,以下的說明中,設定與圖42及圖23同樣的XYZ正交座標系,參照該正交座標系來說明各部的位置關係等。Next, a connector according to a fifth embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The connector according to the fifth embodiment includes a first connector mounted on a peripheral device such as a keyboard, and a second connector mounted on an external device such as a mobile information terminal. The connector of the fifth embodiment is a push-type connector that is electrically connected to the first connector by pressing the connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction. For the first connector and the second connector of the fifth embodiment, the same configurations as those of the first connector 89 shown in FIG. 42 and the second connector 79 shown in FIG. 23 are used. Symbol, and its illustration and description are omitted. In the following description, the same XYZ orthogonal coordinate system as that shown in Figs. 42 and 23 is set, and the positional relationship and the like of each unit will be described with reference to the orthogonal coordinate system.

該第5實施方式的第1連接器99(參照圖48)具備底座體61、罩62、保護構件90、多個第1接觸件91、多個第2接觸件95、多根第1同軸電纜67及多根第2同軸電纜68,其外觀與圖42及圖43所示的第1連接器89的外觀相同。因此,對於第5實施方式的第1連接器99,參照對第4實施方式的第1連接器89進行說明時所用的圖43的正面圖。圖48是圖43的B-B剖面圖。The first connector 99 (see FIG. 48) of the fifth embodiment includes a base body 61, a cover 62, a protective member 90, a plurality of first contacts 91, a plurality of second contacts 95, and a plurality of first coaxial cables. The appearance of 67 and the plurality of second coaxial cables 68 is the same as that of the first connector 89 shown in FIGS. 42 and 43. Therefore, with regard to the first connector 99 of the fifth embodiment, the front view of FIG. 43 used when describing the first connector 89 of the fourth embodiment will be referred to. Fig. 48 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 43.

如圖48所示,在由底座體61、罩62及保護構件90所形成的內部空間,取代圖45及圖46所示的接地用連接構件98而設有包含導體的接地用連接構件105。圖49是表示接地用連接構件105的結構的圖。如圖49所示,接地用連接構件105包含一塊平板,具有八個第1平面部105a及五個第2平面部105b。而且,接地用連接構件105具有彎折成U字狀的四個第1彎折部105c,第1彎折部105c具有可撓性,將相鄰的第1平面部105a與第1平面部105a予以連結。而且,接地用連接構件105具有彎折成U字狀的八個第2彎折部105d,第2彎折部105d具有可撓性,將相鄰的第1平面部105a與第2平面部105b予以連結。As shown in FIG. 48, instead of the ground connection member 98 shown in FIGS. 45 and 46, a ground connection member 105 including a conductor is provided in an internal space formed by the base body 61, the cover 62, and the protection member 90. FIG. 49 is a diagram showing a configuration of the ground connection member 105. As shown in FIG. 49, the ground connection member 105 includes one flat plate, and includes eight first planar portions 105 a and five second planar portions 105 b. Further, the ground connection member 105 has four first bent portions 105c that are bent in a U-shape, and the first bent portions 105c are flexible, and the adjacent first flat portion 105a and the first flat portion 105a are adjacent to each other. Connect them. Further, the ground connection member 105 has eight second bent portions 105d that are bent in a U-shape, and the second bent portions 105d are flexible, and the adjacent first flat portion 105a and the second flat portion 105b are adjacent to each other. Connect them.

第1平面部105a如圖48所示,在+X方向側電性連接於第1同軸電纜67的第1屏蔽構件67c。相鄰的第1平面部105a藉由第1彎折部105c而連結,因此相鄰的接地端子92經由第1屏蔽構件67c及接地用連接構件105而電性連接。而且,第2平面部105b在+X方向側電性連接於第2同軸電纜68的第2屏蔽構件68c。相鄰的第1平面部105a與第2平面部105b藉由第2彎折部105d而連結,因此相鄰的接地端子92與第2接觸件95經由第1屏蔽構件67c、接地用連接構件105及第2屏蔽構件68c而電性連接。由於第1彎折部105c及第2彎折部105d具有可撓性,因此相對於各構件的分別移動,其他構件可在維持電性連接的狀態下追隨。As shown in FIG. 48, the first flat portion 105a is electrically connected to the first shield member 67c of the first coaxial cable 67 on the + X direction side. Since the adjacent first flat portions 105a are connected by the first bent portion 105c, the adjacent ground terminals 92 are electrically connected via the first shield member 67c and the ground connection member 105. The second flat portion 105b is electrically connected to the second shield member 68c of the second coaxial cable 68 on the + X direction side. The adjacent first and second flat portions 105a and 105b are connected by the second bent portion 105d. Therefore, the adjacent ground terminal 92 and the second contact 95 pass through the first shield member 67c and the ground connection member 105. And the second shielding member 68c are electrically connected. Since the first bent portion 105c and the second bent portion 105d are flexible, relative to the movement of each member, other members can follow while maintaining the electrical connection.

根據該第5實施方式的第1連接器99,第1接觸件91與第1彈性構件94(第2接觸件95與第2彈性構件97)並非一體而形成為不同的個體,因此可提高連接器的設計自由度。即,在接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子中,端子的尺寸或形狀、甚而連接器的尺寸或形狀限制多,設計自由度低,但根據該第5實施方式,接觸件與彈性構件形成為不同的個體,因此可較接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子而簡化結構,與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,甚而與連接器的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高。而且,藉由設計自由度變高,亦可實現連接器的小型化。According to the first connector 99 of the fifth embodiment, the first contact 91 and the first elastic member 94 (the second contact 95 and the second elastic member 97) are not integrated and formed as different individuals, so that the connection can be improved. Design freedom. That is, in a terminal in which the contact and the elastic member are integrated, there are many restrictions on the size or shape of the terminal and even the size or shape of the connector, and the degree of design freedom is low. However, according to this fifth embodiment, the contact and the elastic member are formed. For different individuals, the structure can be simplified compared to the contact and the elastic member as an integrated terminal. The design freedom related to the size or shape of the contact becomes higher, and even the design freedom related to the size or shape of the connector. Becomes high. In addition, by increasing the degree of design freedom, it is possible to reduce the size of the connector.

進而,由於與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,因此可使接觸件的結構及連接器的傳輸路徑變得簡單,可容易地進行針對高速傳輸的阻抗匹配。即,可使對阻抗造成影響的連接器剖面(連接器的相對於傳輸路徑而垂直的面)變得簡單,且使連接器剖面的種類變少,因此藉由使用與目標阻抗一致的同軸電纜,可容易地進行阻抗的調整。Furthermore, since the degree of freedom in design related to the size or shape of the contact is increased, the structure of the contact and the transmission path of the connector can be simplified, and impedance matching for high-speed transmission can be easily performed. That is, it is possible to simplify the connector cross section (the surface of the connector perpendicular to the transmission path) that affects the impedance and reduce the number of types of connector cross sections. Therefore, by using a coaxial cable that matches the target impedance You can easily adjust the impedance.

而且,根據該第5實施方式的第1連接器99,保護構件90保護第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a,因此可提供廉價且難以發生故障的連接器。例如,第1觸點部91a或第2觸點部95a受到保護構件90保護,因此即使在誤將手指或筆尖等觸碰至第1連接器89的情況下,亦可防止因與手指或筆尖等的接觸而造成的第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a的變形。而且,在最終結合狀態下,可利用充分的按壓力來使第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a接觸至第1連接端子80及第2連接端子81。Furthermore, according to the first connector 99 of the fifth embodiment, the protective member 90 protects the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a, so that it is possible to provide a connector that is inexpensive and less prone to failure. For example, since the first contact portion 91a or the second contact portion 95a is protected by the protection member 90, even if a finger or a pen tip is accidentally touched to the first connector 89, it is possible to prevent the contact with the finger or the pen tip. Deformation of the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a caused by such contact. In the final bonding state, the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a can be brought into contact with the first connection terminal 80 and the second connection terminal 81 by a sufficient pressing force.

而且,根據該第5實施方式的第1連接器99,第1同軸電纜67的第1屏蔽構件67c及第1彈性構件94經由接地端子92及接地用連接構件105而電性連接。而且,第2同軸電纜68的第2芯線68a、第2同軸電纜68的第2屏蔽構件68c及第2彈性構件97經由第2接觸件95及接地用連接構件105而電性連接。而且,八個接地端子92及五個第2接觸件95全部經由接地用連接構件105而電性連接。而且,八個第1彈性構件94及五個第2彈性構件97亦全部電性連接。因此,可實現更進一步的接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。而且,夾著相鄰地配置的第1接觸件91而配置有第2接觸件95,因此可實現接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。Furthermore, according to the first connector 99 of the fifth embodiment, the first shield member 67c and the first elastic member 94 of the first coaxial cable 67 are electrically connected via the ground terminal 92 and the ground connection member 105. The second core wire 68a of the second coaxial cable 68, the second shield member 68c, and the second elastic member 97 of the second coaxial cable 68 are electrically connected through the second contact 95 and the ground connection member 105. The eight ground terminals 92 and the five second contacts 95 are all electrically connected via the ground connection member 105. In addition, all of the eight first elastic members 94 and the five second elastic members 97 are also electrically connected. Therefore, further ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved. In addition, since the second contact 95 is disposed with the first contacts 91 disposed adjacent to each other, ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved.

接下來,參照附圖來說明第6實施方式的連接器。該第6實施方式的連接器具備搭載於鍵盤等周邊設備等的第1連接器、及搭載於行動資訊終端等外部設備的第2連接器。而且,該第6實施方式的連接器是藉由朝規定方向按壓第2連接器的連接端子而與第1連接器電性連接的按壓型連接器。另外,對於該第6實施方式的第1連接器及第2連接器,對與圖42所示的第1連接器89及圖23所示的第2連接器79的結構相同的結構使用相同的符號,並省略其圖示及說明。而且,以下的說明中,設定與圖42及圖23同樣的XYZ正交座標系,參照該正交座標系來說明各部的位置關係等。Next, a connector according to a sixth embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The connector according to the sixth embodiment includes a first connector mounted on a peripheral device such as a keyboard, and a second connector mounted on an external device such as a mobile information terminal. The connector of the sixth embodiment is a push-type connector that is electrically connected to the first connector by pressing the connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction. For the first connector and the second connector of the sixth embodiment, the same configurations as those of the first connector 89 shown in FIG. 42 and the second connector 79 shown in FIG. 23 are used. Symbol, and its illustration and description are omitted. In the following description, the same XYZ orthogonal coordinate system as that shown in Figs. 42 and 23 is set, and the positional relationship and the like of each unit will be described with reference to the orthogonal coordinate system.

該第6實施方式的第1連接器中,在由底座體61、罩62及保護構件90所形成的內部空間,取代圖45及圖46所示的第1彈性構件94、第2彈性構件97及接地用連接構件98,而設有包含導體的第1彈性構件101及第2彈性構件107。圖50是表示第1彈性構件101及第2彈性構件107的結構的圖。如圖50所示,在相鄰的第1彈性構件101彼此之間,形成有彎折成U字狀的四個第1彎折部103,第1彎折部103具有可撓性,將相鄰的第1彈性構件101與第1彈性構件101予以連結。而且,在相鄰的第1彈性構件101與第2彈性構件107之間,形成有彎折成U字狀的八個第2彎折部108,第2彎折部108具有可撓性,將相鄰的第1彈性構件101與第2彈性構件107予以連結。第1彎折部103及第2彎折部108被配置於第1彈性構件101及第2彈性構件107的+Z方向側。In the first connector of the sixth embodiment, the internal space formed by the base body 61, the cover 62, and the protective member 90 replaces the first elastic member 94 and the second elastic member 97 shown in FIGS. 45 and 46. And the ground connection member 98, a first elastic member 101 and a second elastic member 107 including a conductor are provided. FIG. 50 is a diagram showing the configuration of the first elastic member 101 and the second elastic member 107. As shown in FIG. 50, four adjacent first elastic members 101 are formed with four first bent portions 103 bent in a U-shape. The first bent portions 103 have flexibility, and The adjacent first elastic members 101 and the first elastic members 101 are connected to each other. In addition, between the adjacent first elastic members 101 and the second elastic members 107, eight second bent portions 108 bent in a U-shape are formed. The second bent portions 108 are flexible, and Adjacent first elastic members 101 and second elastic members 107 are connected. The first bent portion 103 and the second bent portion 108 are arranged on the + Z direction side of the first elastic member 101 and the second elastic member 107.

第1彎折部103電性連接於鄰接的其中一個接地端子92,且電性連接於鄰接的另一個接地端子92。即,第1彎折部103作為將其中一個接地端子92與另一個接地端子92(相鄰的接地端子92彼此)電性連接的連接構件發揮功能,其中一個接地端子92與另一個接地端子92經由第1彎折部103而電性連接。而且,第2彎折部108電性連接於鄰接的接地端子92,且電性連接於鄰接的第2接觸件95。即,第2彎折部108作為將鄰接的接地端子92與鄰接的第2接觸件95(相鄰的接地端子92與第2接觸件95)電性連接的連接構件發揮功能,接地端子92與第2接觸件95經由第2彎折部108而電性連接。由於第1彎折部103及第2彎折部108具有可撓性,因此相對於各構件的分別移動,其他構件可在維持電性連接的狀態下追隨。The first bent portion 103 is electrically connected to one of the adjacent ground terminals 92 and is electrically connected to the other adjacent ground terminal 92. That is, the first bent portion 103 functions as a connection member that electrically connects one of the ground terminals 92 and the other ground terminal 92 (adjacent ground terminals 92 to each other), and one of the ground terminals 92 and the other ground terminal 92 Electrically connected via the first bent portion 103. The second bent portion 108 is electrically connected to the adjacent ground terminal 92 and is electrically connected to the adjacent second contact 95. That is, the second bent portion 108 functions as a connecting member that electrically connects the adjacent ground terminal 92 and the adjacent second contact 95 (the adjacent ground terminal 92 and the second contact 95), and the ground terminal 92 and The second contact 95 is electrically connected through the second bent portion 108. Since the first bending portion 103 and the second bending portion 108 are flexible, relative to the movement of each member, other members can follow while maintaining the electrical connection.

根據該第6實施方式的第1連接器,第1接觸件91與第1彈性構件101(第2接觸件95與第2彈性構件107)並非一體而是形成為不同的個體,因此可提高連接器的設計自由度。即,在接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子中,端子的尺寸或形狀、甚而連接器的尺寸或形狀限制多,設計自由度低,但根據該第6實施方式,接觸件與彈性構件是形成為不同的個體,因此可較接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子而簡化結構,與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,甚而與連接器的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高。而且,藉由設計自由度變高,亦可實現連接器的小型化。According to the first connector of the sixth embodiment, since the first contact 91 and the first elastic member 101 (the second contact 95 and the second elastic member 107) are not integrated, they are formed as different individuals, so that the connection can be improved. Design freedom. That is, in a terminal in which the contact and the elastic member are integrated, there are many restrictions on the size or shape of the terminal and even the size or shape of the connector, and the degree of design freedom is low. However, according to this sixth embodiment, the contact and the elastic member are Formed as different individuals, it can simplify the structure compared with the contact and the elastic member as an integrated terminal. The design freedom related to the size or shape of the contact becomes higher, and even the design freedom related to the size or shape of the connector. Degree becomes higher. In addition, by increasing the degree of design freedom, it is possible to reduce the size of the connector.

進而,由於與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,因此可使接觸件的結構及連接器的傳輸路徑變得簡單,可容易地進行針對高速傳輸的阻抗匹配。即,可使對阻抗造成影響的連接器剖面(連接器的相對於傳輸路徑而垂直的面)變得簡單,且使連接器剖面的種類變少,因此藉由使用與目標阻抗一致的同軸電纜,可容易地進行阻抗的調整。Furthermore, since the degree of freedom in design related to the size or shape of the contact is increased, the structure of the contact and the transmission path of the connector can be simplified, and impedance matching for high-speed transmission can be easily performed. That is, it is possible to simplify the connector cross section (the surface of the connector perpendicular to the transmission path) that affects the impedance and reduce the number of types of connector cross sections. Therefore, by using a coaxial cable that matches the target impedance You can easily adjust the impedance.

而且,根據該第6實施方式的第1連接器,保護構件90保護第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a,因此可提供廉價且難以發生故障的連接器。例如,第1觸點部91a或第2觸點部95a受到保護構件90保護,因此即使在誤將手指或筆尖等觸碰至第1連接器的情況下,亦可防止因與手指或筆尖等的接觸而造成的第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a的變形。而且,在最終結合狀態下,可利用充分的按壓力來使第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a接觸至第1連接端子80及第2連接端子81。Furthermore, according to the first connector of the sixth embodiment, the protection member 90 protects the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a, so that it is possible to provide a connector that is inexpensive and less prone to failure. For example, since the first contact portion 91a or the second contact portion 95a is protected by the protective member 90, even if a finger or a pen tip is accidentally touched to the first connector, it is possible to prevent the contact with the finger or the pen tip, etc. The first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a are deformed due to the contact of the contacts. In the final bonding state, the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a can be brought into contact with the first connection terminal 80 and the second connection terminal 81 by a sufficient pressing force.

而且,根據該第6實施方式的第1連接器,第1同軸電纜67的第1屏蔽構件67c及第1彈性構件101經由接地端子92而電性連接。而且,第2同軸電纜68的第2芯線68a、第2同軸電纜68的第2屏蔽構件68c及第2彈性構件107經由第2接觸件95而電性連接。而且,八個接地端子92及五個第2接觸件95全部經由第1彎折部103及第2彎折部108而電性連接。而且,八個第1彈性構件101及五個第2彈性構件107亦全部電性連接。因此,可實現更進一步的接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。而且,夾著相鄰地配置的第1接觸件91而配置有第2接觸件95,因此可實現接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。Furthermore, according to the first connector of the sixth embodiment, the first shield member 67c and the first elastic member 101 of the first coaxial cable 67 are electrically connected via the ground terminal 92. The second core wire 68 a of the second coaxial cable 68, the second shielding member 68 c of the second coaxial cable 68, and the second elastic member 107 are electrically connected via the second contact 95. In addition, all of the eight ground terminals 92 and the five second contacts 95 are electrically connected through the first bent portion 103 and the second bent portion 108. In addition, all of the eight first elastic members 101 and the five second elastic members 107 are also electrically connected. Therefore, further ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved. In addition, since the second contact 95 is disposed with the first contacts 91 disposed adjacent to each other, ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved.

接下來,參照附圖來說明第7實施方式的連接器。該第7實施方式的連接器具備搭載於鍵盤等周邊設備等的第1連接器、及搭載於行動資訊終端等外部設備的第2連接器。而且,該第7實施方式的連接器是藉由朝規定方向按壓第2連接器的連接端子而與第1連接器電性連接的按壓型連接器。另外,對於該第7實施方式的第1連接器及第2連接器,對與圖42所示的第1連接器89及圖23所示的第2連接器79的結構相同的結構使用相同的符號,並省略其圖示及說明。而且,以下的說明中,設定與圖42及圖23同樣的XYZ正交座標系,參照該正交座標系來說明各部的位置關係等。Next, a connector according to a seventh embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The connector according to the seventh embodiment includes a first connector mounted on a peripheral device such as a keyboard, and a second connector mounted on an external device such as a mobile information terminal. The connector of the seventh embodiment is a push-type connector that is electrically connected to the first connector by pressing the connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction. For the first connector and the second connector of the seventh embodiment, the same configurations as those of the first connector 89 shown in FIG. 42 and the second connector 79 shown in FIG. 23 are used. Symbol, and its illustration and description are omitted. In the following description, the same XYZ orthogonal coordinate system as that shown in Figs. 42 and 23 is set, and the positional relationship and the like of each unit will be described with reference to the orthogonal coordinate system.

該第7實施方式的第1連接器118(參照圖51及圖52)具備底座體61、罩62、保護構件90、多個第1接觸件91、多個第2接觸件122、多根第1同軸電纜67及多根第2同軸電纜68,其外觀與圖42及圖43所示的第1連接器89的外觀相同。因此,對於第7實施方式的第1連接器118,參照在對第4實施方式的第1連接器89進行說明時所用的圖43的正面圖。圖51是圖43的B-B剖面圖,圖52是圖43的C-C剖面圖。The first connector 118 (see FIGS. 51 and 52) of the seventh embodiment includes a base body 61, a cover 62, a protective member 90, a plurality of first contacts 91, a plurality of second contacts 122, and a plurality of first contacts 118. The appearance of the first coaxial cable 67 and the plurality of second coaxial cables 68 is the same as that of the first connector 89 shown in FIGS. 42 and 43. Therefore, with regard to the first connector 118 of the seventh embodiment, reference is made to the front view of FIG. 43 used when describing the first connector 89 of the fourth embodiment. Fig. 51 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 43, and Fig. 52 is a sectional view taken along the line C-C in Fig. 43.

如圖51所示,在由底座體61、罩62及保護構件90所形成的內部空間,取代圖45所示的第1保持構件93而設有包含絕緣體的第1保持構件119、取代圖45所示的第1彈性構件94而設有第1彈性構件75、及取代圖45所示的接地端子92及接地用連接構件98而設有包含導體的連接構件120。第1保持構件119保持第1接觸件91及連接構件120,且可朝±Z方向移動。即,第1接觸件91隨著第1保持構件119的移動而朝±Z方向移動,第1接觸件91的第1觸點部91a在Z方向上的位置亦發生變動。而且,第1保持構件119具有用於使連接構件120的第1壓入部120f(參照圖53,後述)壓入的方孔部119a。另外,對於第1保持構件119的其他結構,與圖45所示的第1保持構件93的結構相同。而且,第1彈性構件75的結構與圖18所示的第1彈性構件75的結構相同。As shown in FIG. 51, instead of the first holding member 93 shown in FIG. 45, a first holding member 119 including an insulator is provided in an internal space formed by the base body 61, the cover 62, and the protective member 90, instead of FIG. 45. The first elastic member 94 shown is provided with a first elastic member 75 and a connection member 120 including a conductor is provided instead of the ground terminal 92 and the ground connection member 98 shown in FIG. 45. The first holding member 119 holds the first contact 91 and the connection member 120 and is movable in the ± Z direction. That is, the first contact 91 moves in the ± Z direction as the first holding member 119 moves, and the position of the first contact portion 91a of the first contact 91 in the Z direction also changes. In addition, the first holding member 119 has a square hole portion 119 a for press-fitting a first press-fitting portion 120 f (see FIG. 53, described later) of the connection member 120. The other structure of the first holding member 119 is the same as that of the first holding member 93 shown in FIG. 45. The structure of the first elastic member 75 is the same as that of the first elastic member 75 shown in FIG. 18.

而且,如圖52所示,在由底座體61、罩62及保護構件90所形成的內部空間,取代圖46所示的第2接觸件95而設有包含導體的第2接觸件122、取代圖46所示的第2保持構件96而設有包含絕緣體的第2保持構件121、及取代圖46所示的第2彈性構件97而設有第2彈性構件77。第2接觸件122如圖52所示,具有第2觸點部122a,該第2觸點部122a藉由朝-Z方向按壓第2連接器79的第2連接端子81(參照圖23)而與第2連接端子81電性連接。對於第2接觸件122,如圖52所示,其形狀與圖46所示的第2接觸件95的形狀不同,但其他結構與第2接觸件95的結構相同。Further, as shown in FIG. 52, a second contact 122 including a conductor is provided instead of the second contact 95 shown in FIG. 46 in the internal space formed by the base body 61, the cover 62, and the protective member 90. The second holding member 96 shown in FIG. 46 is provided with a second holding member 121 including an insulator, and a second elastic member 77 is provided instead of the second elastic member 97 shown in FIG. 46. As shown in FIG. 52, the second contact 122 includes a second contact portion 122a which is pressed by the second connection terminal 81 (see FIG. 23) of the second connector 79 in the -Z direction. It is electrically connected to the second connection terminal 81. As shown in FIG. 52, the shape of the second contact 122 is different from that of the second contact 95 shown in FIG. 46, but other configurations are the same as those of the second contact 95.

第2保持構件121保持第2接觸件122及連接構件120,且可朝±Z方向移動。即,第2接觸件122隨著第2保持構件121的移動而朝±Z方向移動,第2接觸件122的第2觸點部122a在Z方向上的位置亦發生變動。而且,第2保持構件121具有用於使連接構件120的第2壓入部120g(參照圖53,後述)壓入的方孔部121a。另外,對於第2保持構件121的其他結構,與圖46所示的第2保持構件96的結構相同。而且,第2彈性構件77的結構與圖19所示的第2彈性構件77的結構相同。The second holding member 121 holds the second contact 122 and the connection member 120 and is movable in the ± Z direction. That is, the second contact 122 moves in the ± Z direction as the second holding member 121 moves, and the position of the second contact portion 122a of the second contact 122 in the Z direction also changes. In addition, the second holding member 121 has a square hole portion 121 a for press-fitting a second press-fitting portion 120 g (see FIG. 53, described later) of the connection member 120. The other structure of the second holding member 121 is the same as that of the second holding member 96 shown in FIG. 46. The configuration of the second elastic member 77 is the same as that of the second elastic member 77 shown in FIG. 19.

圖53是表示第1保持構件119、第2保持構件121及連接構件120的結構的圖。如圖53所示,連接構件120包含一塊平板,具備八個第1固定部120a、五個第2固定部120b、五個接地部120c、四個第1可撓性部120d、八個第2可撓性部120e、八個第1壓入部120f及五個第2壓入部120g。FIG. 53 is a diagram showing the configuration of the first holding member 119, the second holding member 121, and the connection member 120. As shown in FIG. 53, the connecting member 120 includes one flat plate and includes eight first fixing portions 120 a, five second fixing portions 120 b, five grounding portions 120 c, four first flexible portions 120 d, and eight second The flexible portion 120e, eight first pressing portions 120f, and five second pressing portions 120g.

在第1固定部120a上,藉由焊接等而固定有第1同軸電纜67的第1屏蔽構件67c,第1固定部120a是以包裹第1屏蔽構件67c的方式彎折成U字狀而形成。在第2固定部120b上,藉由焊接等而固定有第2同軸電纜68的第2屏蔽構件68c,第2固定部120b是以包裹第2屏蔽構件68c的方式彎折成U字狀而形成。而且,在接地部120c上,藉由焊接等而固定有第2同軸電纜68的第2芯線68a,接地部120c是以可與第2芯線68a接線的方式朝+Z方向突出而形成。另外,接地部120c作為第2固定部發揮功能,所述第2固定部對作為第2接地用導體發揮功能的第2芯線68a進行固定。A first shielding member 67c of the first coaxial cable 67 is fixed to the first fixing portion 120a by welding or the like. The first fixing portion 120a is formed by bending the first shielding member 67c into a U-shape so as to surround the first shielding member 67c. . A second shield member 68c of the second coaxial cable 68 is fixed to the second fixing portion 120b by welding or the like, and the second fixing portion 120b is formed by bending the U-shape so as to wrap the second shield member 68c. . In addition, the second core wire 68a of the second coaxial cable 68 is fixed to the ground portion 120c by welding or the like, and the ground portion 120c is formed to project in the + Z direction so as to be connectable to the second core wire 68a. In addition, the grounding portion 120c functions as a second fixing portion that fixes the second core wire 68a that functions as a second grounding conductor.

第1可撓性部120d被配置於相鄰的第1固定部120a之間,且具有可撓性(彈性)。第2可撓性部120e被配置於第1固定部120a及第2固定部120b之間,且具有可撓性(彈性)。第1可撓性部120d及第2可撓性部120e是將彎折成U字狀者進一步彎折成J字狀而形成。第1壓入部120f被壓入至第1保持構件119的第1方孔部119a。第2壓入部120g被壓入至第2保持構件121的第2方孔部121a。The first flexible portion 120d is disposed between adjacent first fixing portions 120a and has flexibility (elasticity). The second flexible portion 120e is disposed between the first fixing portion 120a and the second fixing portion 120b, and has flexibility (elasticity). The first flexible portion 120d and the second flexible portion 120e are formed by further bending the U-shaped portion into a J-shaped portion. The first press-fitting portion 120f is press-fitted into the first square hole portion 119a of the first holding member 119. The second press-fitting portion 120 g is press-fitted into the second square hole portion 121 a of the second holding member 121.

相鄰的第1固定部120a藉由第1可撓性部120d而連結,因此相鄰的第1屏蔽構件67c電性連接。而且,第1固定部120a與第2固定部120b及接地部120c藉由第2可撓性部120e而連結,因此第1屏蔽構件67c、第2芯線68a及第2屏蔽構件68c電性連接。由於第1可撓性部120d及第2可撓性部120e具有可撓性,因此相對於各構件的分別移動,其他構件可在維持電性連接的狀態下追隨。Since the adjacent first fixing portions 120a are connected by the first flexible portion 120d, the adjacent first shielding members 67c are electrically connected. In addition, since the first fixing portion 120a, the second fixing portion 120b, and the ground portion 120c are connected by the second flexible portion 120e, the first shield member 67c, the second core wire 68a, and the second shield member 68c are electrically connected. Since the first flexible portion 120d and the second flexible portion 120e have flexibility, they can follow each other while maintaining the electrical connection with respect to the movement of each member.

根據該第7實施方式的第1連接器118,第1接觸件91與第1彈性構件75(第2接觸件122與第2彈性構件77)並非一體而是形成為不同的個體,因此可提高連接器的設計自由度。即,在接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子中,端子的尺寸或形狀、甚而連接器的尺寸或形狀限制多,設計自由度低,但根據該第7實施方式,接觸件與彈性構件是形成為不同的個體,因此可較接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子而簡化結構,與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,甚而與連接器的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高。而且,藉由設計自由度變高,亦可實現連接器的小型化。According to the first connector 118 of the seventh embodiment, since the first contact 91 and the first elastic member 75 (the second contact 122 and the second elastic member 77) are not integrated, they are formed as separate entities. Design freedom of connectors. That is, in a terminal in which the contact and the elastic member are integrated, there are many restrictions on the size or shape of the terminal and even the size or shape of the connector, and the degree of design freedom is low. However, according to the seventh embodiment, the contact and the elastic member are Formed as different individuals, it can simplify the structure compared with the contact and the elastic member as an integrated terminal. The design freedom related to the size or shape of the contact becomes higher, and even the design freedom related to the size or shape of the connector. Degree becomes higher. In addition, by increasing the degree of design freedom, it is possible to reduce the size of the connector.

進而,由於與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,因此可使接觸件的結構及連接器的傳輸路徑變得簡單,可容易地進行針對高速傳輸的阻抗匹配。即,可使對阻抗造成影響的連接器剖面(連接器的相對於傳輸路徑而垂直的面)變得簡單,且使連接器剖面的種類變少,因此藉由使用與目標阻抗一致的同軸電纜,可容易地進行阻抗的調整。Furthermore, since the degree of freedom in design related to the size or shape of the contact is increased, the structure of the contact and the transmission path of the connector can be simplified, and impedance matching for high-speed transmission can be easily performed. That is, it is possible to simplify the connector cross section (the surface of the connector perpendicular to the transmission path) that affects the impedance and reduce the number of types of connector cross sections. Therefore, by using a coaxial cable that matches the target impedance You can easily adjust the impedance.

而且,根據該第7實施方式的第1連接器118,保護構件90保護第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部122a,因此可提供廉價且難以發生故障的連接器。例如,第1觸點部91a或第2觸點部122a受到保護構件90保護,因此即使在誤將手指或筆尖等觸碰至第1連接器118的情況下,亦可防止因與手指或筆尖等的接觸而造成的第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部122a的變形。而且,在最終結合狀態下,可利用充分的按壓力來使第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部122a接觸至第1連接端子80及第2連接端子81。In addition, according to the first connector 118 of the seventh embodiment, the protection member 90 protects the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 122a, so that it is possible to provide a connector that is inexpensive and less prone to failure. For example, since the first contact portion 91a or the second contact portion 122a is protected by the protection member 90, even if a finger or a pen tip is accidentally touched to the first connector 118, it is possible to prevent contact with the finger or the pen tip. Deformation of the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 122a caused by a constant contact. In the final bonding state, the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 122a can be brought into contact with the first connection terminal 80 and the second connection terminal 81 by a sufficient pressing force.

而且,根據該第7實施方式的第1連接器118,八個第1屏蔽構件67c、在五根第2芯線68a及五個第2屏蔽構件68c全部經由連接構件120而電性連接。因此,可實現更進一步的接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。而且,夾著相鄰地配置的第1接觸件91而配置有第2接觸件122,因此可實現接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。Furthermore, according to the first connector 118 of the seventh embodiment, all of the eight first shield members 67c, the five second core wires 68a, and the five second shield members 68c are electrically connected via the connection member 120. Therefore, further ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved. In addition, since the second contacts 122 are arranged with the first contacts 91 arranged adjacent to each other, ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved.

接下來,參照附圖來說明第8實施方式的連接器。該第8實施方式的連接器具備搭載於鍵盤等周邊設備等的第1連接器、及搭載於行動資訊終端等外部設備的第2連接器。而且,該第8實施方式的連接器是藉由朝規定方向按壓第2連接器的連接端子而與第1連接器電性連接的按壓型連接器。另外,對於該第8實施方式的第1連接器及第2連接器,對與圖42所示的第1連接器89及圖23所示的第2連接器79的結構相同的結構使用相同的符號,並省略其圖示及說明。而且,以下的說明中,設定與圖42及圖23同樣的XYZ正交座標系,參照該正交座標系來說明各部的位置關係等。Next, a connector according to an eighth embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The connector according to the eighth embodiment includes a first connector mounted on a peripheral device such as a keyboard, and a second connector mounted on an external device such as a mobile information terminal. The connector of the eighth embodiment is a push-type connector that is electrically connected to the first connector by pressing the connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction. For the first connector and the second connector of the eighth embodiment, the same configurations as those of the first connector 89 shown in FIG. 42 and the second connector 79 shown in FIG. 23 are used. Symbol, and its illustration and description are omitted. In the following description, the same XYZ orthogonal coordinate system as that shown in Figs. 42 and 23 is set, and the positional relationship and the like of each unit will be described with reference to the orthogonal coordinate system.

該第8實施方式的第1連接器123(參照圖54及圖55)具備底座體61、罩62、保護構件90、多個第1接觸件91、多個第2接觸件95、多根第1同軸電纜67及多根第2同軸電纜68,其外觀與圖42及圖43所示的第1連接器89的外觀相同。因此,對於第8實施方式的第1連接器123,參照在對第4實施方式的第1連接器89進行說明時所用的圖43的正面圖。圖54是圖43的B-B剖面圖,圖55是圖43的C-C剖面圖。The first connector 123 (see FIGS. 54 and 55) of the eighth embodiment includes a base body 61, a cover 62, a protection member 90, a plurality of first contacts 91, a plurality of second contacts 95, and a plurality of first contacts 123. The appearance of the first coaxial cable 67 and the plurality of second coaxial cables 68 is the same as that of the first connector 89 shown in FIGS. 42 and 43. Therefore, with regard to the first connector 123 of the eighth embodiment, reference is made to the front view of FIG. 43 used when describing the first connector 89 of the fourth embodiment. Fig. 54 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 43, and Fig. 55 is a sectional view taken along the line C-C in Fig. 43.

如圖54及圖55所示,在由底座體61、罩62及保護構件90所形成的內部空間,取代圖45及圖46所示的接地用連接構件98而設有包含導體的接地用連接構件124。圖56是表示接地用連接構件124的結構的圖。如圖56所示,接地用連接構件124包含一塊平板,具有八個第1固定部124a、五個第2固定部124b、四個第1可撓性部124c及八個第2可撓性部124d。As shown in FIGS. 54 and 55, instead of the ground connection member 98 shown in FIGS. 45 and 46, a ground connection including a conductor is provided in an internal space formed by the base body 61, the cover 62 and the protective member 90. Component 124. FIG. 56 is a diagram showing a configuration of the ground connection member 124. As shown in FIG. 56, the ground connection member 124 includes one flat plate and includes eight first fixing portions 124 a, five second fixing portions 124 b, four first flexible portions 124 c, and eight second flexible portions. 124d.

在第1固定部124a上,藉由焊接等而固定有第1同軸電纜67的第1屏蔽構件67c,第1固定部124a是以包裹第1屏蔽構件67c的方式彎折成U字狀而形成。在第2固定部124b上,藉由焊接等而固定有第2同軸電纜68的第2屏蔽構件68c,第2固定部124b是以包裹第2屏蔽構件68c的方式彎折成U字狀而形成。第1可撓性部124c被配置於相鄰的第1固定部124a之間,且具有可撓性(彈性)。第2可撓性部124d被配置於第1固定部124a及第2固定部124b之間,且具有可撓性(彈性)。第1可撓性部124c及第2可撓性部124d是將彎折成U字狀者進一步彎折成U字狀而形成。A first shielding member 67c of the first coaxial cable 67 is fixed to the first fixing portion 124a by welding or the like. The first fixing portion 124a is formed by bending the first shielding member 67c into a U-shape so as to surround the first shielding member 67c. . A second shield member 68c of the second coaxial cable 68 is fixed to the second fixing portion 124b by welding or the like, and the second fixing portion 124b is formed by being bent into a U shape so as to wrap the second shield member 68c. . The first flexible portion 124c is disposed between adjacent first fixing portions 124a and has flexibility (elasticity). The second flexible portion 124d is disposed between the first fixing portion 124a and the second fixing portion 124b, and has flexibility (elasticity). The first flexible portion 124c and the second flexible portion 124d are formed by further folding the U-shaped portion into a U-shaped portion.

相鄰的第1固定部124a藉由第1可撓性部124c而連結,因此相鄰的第1屏蔽構件67c電性連接。而且,第1固定部124a與第2固定部124b藉由第2可撓性部124d而連結,因此第1屏蔽構件67c及第2屏蔽構件68c電性連接。由於第1可撓性部124c及第2可撓性部124d具有可撓性,因此相對於各構件的分別移動,其他構件可在維持電性連接的狀態下追隨。Since the adjacent first fixing portions 124a are connected by the first flexible portion 124c, the adjacent first shielding members 67c are electrically connected. In addition, since the first fixing portion 124a and the second fixing portion 124b are connected by the second flexible portion 124d, the first shielding member 67c and the second shielding member 68c are electrically connected. Since the first flexible portion 124c and the second flexible portion 124d are flexible, with respect to the movement of each member, the other members can follow while maintaining the electrical connection.

根據該第8實施方式的第1連接器123,第1接觸件91與第1彈性構件94(第2接觸件95與第2彈性構件97)並非一體而是形成為不同的個體,因此可提高連接器的設計自由度。即,在接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子中,端子的尺寸或形狀、甚而連接器的尺寸或形狀限制多,設計自由度低,但根據該第8實施方式,接觸件與彈性構件是形成為不同的個體,因此可較接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子而簡化結構,與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,甚而與連接器的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高。而且,藉由設計自由度變高,亦可實現連接器的小型化。According to the first connector 123 of the eighth embodiment, since the first contact 91 and the first elastic member 94 (the second contact 95 and the second elastic member 97) are not integrated, they are formed as different individuals, so that it can be improved. Design freedom of connectors. That is, in a terminal in which the contact and the elastic member are integrated, there are many restrictions on the size or shape of the terminal and even the size or shape of the connector, and the degree of design freedom is low. However, according to the eighth embodiment, the contact and the elastic member are Formed as different individuals, it can simplify the structure compared with the contact and the elastic member as an integrated terminal. The design freedom related to the size or shape of the contact becomes higher, and even the design freedom related to the size or shape of the connector. Degree becomes higher. In addition, by increasing the degree of design freedom, it is possible to reduce the size of the connector.

進而,由於與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,因此可使接觸件的結構及連接器的傳輸路徑變得簡單,可容易地進行針對高速傳輸的阻抗匹配。即,可使對阻抗造成影響的連接器剖面(連接器的相對於傳輸路徑而垂直的面)變得簡單,且使連接器剖面的種類變少,因此藉由使用與目標阻抗一致的同軸電纜,可容易地進行阻抗的調整。Furthermore, since the degree of freedom in design related to the size or shape of the contact is increased, the structure of the contact and the transmission path of the connector can be simplified, and impedance matching for high-speed transmission can be easily performed. That is, it is possible to simplify the connector cross section (the surface of the connector perpendicular to the transmission path) that affects the impedance and reduce the number of types of connector cross sections. Therefore, by using a coaxial cable that matches the target impedance You can easily adjust the impedance.

而且,根據該第8實施方式的第1連接器123,保護構件90保護第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a,因此可提供廉價且難以發生故障的連接器。例如,第1觸點部91a或第2觸點部95a受到保護構件90保護,因此即使在誤將手指或筆尖等觸碰至第1連接器123的情況下,亦可防止因與手指或筆尖等的接觸而造成的第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a的變形。而且,在最終結合狀態下,可利用充分的按壓力來使第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a接觸至第1連接端子80及第2連接端子81。In addition, according to the first connector 123 of the eighth embodiment, the protective member 90 protects the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a, so that it is possible to provide a connector that is inexpensive and less prone to failure. For example, since the first contact portion 91a or the second contact portion 95a is protected by the protective member 90, even if a finger or a pen tip is accidentally touched to the first connector 123, it is possible to prevent the Deformation of the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a caused by such contact. In the final bonding state, the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a can be brought into contact with the first connection terminal 80 and the second connection terminal 81 by a sufficient pressing force.

而且,根據該第8實施方式的第1連接器123,第1同軸電纜67的第1屏蔽構件67c及第1彈性構件94經由接地端子92及接地用連接構件124而電性連接。而且,第2同軸電纜68的第2芯線68a、第2同軸電纜68的第2屏蔽構件68c及第2彈性構件97經由第2接觸件95及接地用連接構件124而電性連接。而且,八個接地端子92及五個第2接觸件95全部經由接地用連接構件124而電性連接。而且,八個第1彈性構件94及五個第2彈性構件97亦全部電性連接。因此,可實現更進一步的接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。而且,夾著相鄰地配置的第1接觸件91而配置有第2接觸件95,因此可實現接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。Furthermore, according to the first connector 123 of the eighth embodiment, the first shield member 67c and the first elastic member 94 of the first coaxial cable 67 are electrically connected via the ground terminal 92 and the ground connection member 124. The second core wire 68a of the second coaxial cable 68, the second shield member 68c, and the second elastic member 97 of the second coaxial cable 68 are electrically connected through the second contact 95 and the ground connection member 124. The eight ground terminals 92 and the five second contacts 95 are all electrically connected via the ground connection member 124. In addition, all of the eight first elastic members 94 and the five second elastic members 97 are also electrically connected. Therefore, further ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved. In addition, since the second contact 95 is disposed with the first contacts 91 disposed adjacent to each other, ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved.

接下來,參照附圖來說明第9實施方式的連接器。該第9實施方式的連接器具備搭載於鍵盤等周邊設備等的第1連接器、及搭載於行動資訊終端等外部設備的第2連接器。而且,該第9實施方式的連接器是藉由朝規定方向按壓第2連接器的連接端子而與第1連接器電性連接的按壓型連接器。另外,對於該第9實施方式的第1連接器及第2連接器,對與圖42所示的第1連接器89及圖23所示的第2連接器79的結構相同的結構使用相同的符號,並省略其圖示及說明。而且,以下的說明中,設定與圖42及圖23同樣的XYZ正交座標系,參照該正交座標系來說明各部的位置關係等。Next, a connector according to a ninth embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The connector according to the ninth embodiment includes a first connector mounted on a peripheral device such as a keyboard, and a second connector mounted on an external device such as a mobile information terminal. The connector of the ninth embodiment is a push-type connector that is electrically connected to the first connector by pressing the connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction. For the first connector and the second connector of the ninth embodiment, the same configurations as those of the first connector 89 shown in FIG. 42 and the second connector 79 shown in FIG. 23 are used. Symbol, and its illustration and description are omitted. In the following description, the same XYZ orthogonal coordinate system as that shown in Figs. 42 and 23 is set, and the positional relationship and the like of each unit will be described with reference to the orthogonal coordinate system.

該第9實施方式的第1連接器125(參照圖57及圖58)具備底座體61、罩62、保護構件90、多個第1接觸件91、多個第2接觸件95、多根第1同軸電纜67及多根第2同軸電纜68,其外觀與圖42及圖43所示的第1連接器89的外觀相同。因此,對於第9實施方式的第1連接器125,參照在對第4實施方式的第1連接器89進行說明時所用的圖43的正面圖。圖57是圖43的B-B剖面圖,圖58是圖43的C-C剖面圖。The first connector 125 (see FIGS. 57 and 58) of the ninth embodiment includes a base body 61, a cover 62, a protective member 90, a plurality of first contacts 91, a plurality of second contacts 95, and a plurality of first contacts 125. The appearance of the first coaxial cable 67 and the plurality of second coaxial cables 68 is the same as that of the first connector 89 shown in FIGS. 42 and 43. Therefore, with regard to the first connector 125 of the ninth embodiment, reference is made to the front view of FIG. 43 used when describing the first connector 89 of the fourth embodiment. Fig. 57 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 43, and Fig. 58 is a sectional view taken along the line C-C in Fig. 43.

如圖57及圖58所示,在由底座體61、罩62及保護構件90所形成的內部空間,取代圖45及圖46所示的接地用連接構件98而設有包含導體的接地用連接構件126。圖59是表示接地用連接構件126的結構的圖。如圖59所示,接地用連接構件126包含一塊平板,具有八個第1連接部126a、在五個第2連接部126b、四個第1可撓性部126c、及八個第2可撓性部126d。As shown in FIGS. 57 and 58, instead of the ground connection member 98 shown in FIGS. 45 and 46, a ground connection including a conductor is provided in the internal space formed by the base body 61, the cover 62 and the protective member 90. Component 126. FIG. 59 is a diagram showing a configuration of the ground connection member 126. As shown in FIG. 59, the grounding connection member 126 includes a flat plate having eight first connection portions 126a, five second connection portions 126b, four first flexible portions 126c, and eight second flexible portions. Sex Department 126d.

第1連接部126a如圖57所示,被配置於接地端子92與第1彈性構件94之間。第1連接部126a藉由第1彈性構件94的保持部94a來保持+X方向側,藉由第1彈性構件94的保持部94b來保持-X方向側。而且,第1連接部126a藉由支撐部94c來支撐-Z方向側。第1連接部126a藉由第1彈性構件94的彈性力而被按壓至接地端子92。第2連接部126b如圖58所示,被配置於第2接觸件95與第2彈性構件97之間。第2連接部126b藉由第2彈性構件97的保持部97a來保持+X方向側,藉由第2彈性構件97的保持部97b來保持-X方向側。而且,第2連接部126b藉由支撐部97c來支撐-Z方向側。第2連接部126b藉由第2彈性構件97的彈性力而被按壓至第2接觸件95。As shown in FIG. 57, the first connection portion 126 a is disposed between the ground terminal 92 and the first elastic member 94. The first connecting portion 126a holds the + X direction side by the holding portion 94a of the first elastic member 94, and holds the -X direction side by the holding portion 94b of the first elastic member 94. The first connection portion 126a supports the -Z direction side by the support portion 94c. The first connection portion 126 a is pressed to the ground terminal 92 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 94. As shown in FIG. 58, the second connection portion 126 b is disposed between the second contact 95 and the second elastic member 97. The second connecting portion 126b holds the + X direction side by the holding portion 97a of the second elastic member 97, and holds the -X direction side by the holding portion 97b of the second elastic member 97. The second connection portion 126b supports the -Z direction side by the support portion 97c. The second connection portion 126 b is pressed to the second contact 95 by the elastic force of the second elastic member 97.

第1可撓性部126c被配置於相鄰的第1連接部126a之間,且具有可撓性(彈性)。第2可撓性部126d被配置於第1連接部126a及第2連接部126b之間,且具有可撓性(彈性)。第1可撓性部126c及第2可撓性部126d是彎折成L字狀及U字狀而形成。The first flexible portion 126c is disposed between adjacent first connection portions 126a and has flexibility (elasticity). The second flexible portion 126d is disposed between the first connection portion 126a and the second connection portion 126b, and has flexibility (elasticity). The first flexible portion 126c and the second flexible portion 126d are formed by being bent into an L-shape and a U-shape.

相鄰的第1連接部126a藉由第1可撓性部126c而連結,因此相鄰的第1屏蔽構件67c電性連接。而且,第1連接部126a與第2連接部126b藉由第2可撓性部126d而連結,因此第1屏蔽構件67c及第2屏蔽構件68c電性連接。由於第1可撓性部126c及第2可撓性部126d具有可撓性,因此相對於各構件的分別移動,其他構件可在維持電性連接的狀態下追隨。Since the adjacent first connection portions 126a are connected by the first flexible portion 126c, the adjacent first shielding members 67c are electrically connected. Since the first connection portion 126a and the second connection portion 126b are connected by the second flexible portion 126d, the first shield member 67c and the second shield member 68c are electrically connected. Since the first flexible portion 126c and the second flexible portion 126d are flexible, relative to the movement of each member, other members can follow while maintaining the electrical connection.

根據該第8實施方式的第1連接器123,第1接觸件91與第1彈性構件94(第2接觸件95與第2彈性構件97)並非一體而是形成為不同的個體,因此可提高連接器的設計自由度。即,在接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子中,端子的尺寸或形狀、甚而連接器的尺寸或形狀限制多,設計自由度低,但根據該第8實施方式,接觸件與彈性構件是形成為不同的個體,因此可較接觸件與彈性構件為一體化的端子而簡化結構,與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,甚而與連接器的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高。而且,藉由設計自由度變高,亦可實現連接器的小型化。According to the first connector 123 of the eighth embodiment, since the first contact 91 and the first elastic member 94 (the second contact 95 and the second elastic member 97) are not integrated, they are formed as different individuals, so that it can be improved. Design freedom of connectors. That is, in a terminal in which the contact and the elastic member are integrated, there are many restrictions on the size or shape of the terminal and even the size or shape of the connector, and the degree of freedom of design is low. Formed as different individuals, it can simplify the structure compared with the contact and the elastic member as an integrated terminal. The design freedom related to the size or shape of the contact becomes higher, and even the design freedom related to the size or shape of the connector. Degree becomes higher. In addition, by increasing the degree of design freedom, it is possible to reduce the size of the connector.

進而,由於與接觸件的尺寸或形狀相關的設計自由度變高,因此可使接觸件的結構及連接器的傳輸路徑變得簡單,可容易地進行針對高速傳輸的阻抗匹配。即,可使對阻抗造成影響的連接器剖面(連接器的相對於傳輸路徑而垂直的面)變得簡單,且使連接器剖面的種類變少,因此藉由使用與目標阻抗一致的同軸電纜,可容易地進行阻抗的調整。Furthermore, since the degree of freedom in design related to the size or shape of the contact is increased, the structure of the contact and the transmission path of the connector can be simplified, and impedance matching for high-speed transmission can be easily performed. That is, it is possible to simplify the connector cross section (the surface of the connector perpendicular to the transmission path) that affects the impedance and reduce the number of types of connector cross sections. Therefore, by using a coaxial cable that matches the target impedance You can easily adjust the impedance.

而且,根據該第8實施方式的第1連接器123,保護構件90保護第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a,因此可提供廉價且難以發生故障的連接器。例如,第1觸點部91a或第2觸點部95a受到保護構件90保護,因此即使在誤將手指或筆尖等觸碰至第1連接器123的情況下,亦可防止因與手指或筆尖等的接觸而造成的第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a的變形。而且,在最終結合狀態下,可利用充分的按壓力來使第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a接觸至第1連接端子80及第2連接端子81。In addition, according to the first connector 123 of the eighth embodiment, the protective member 90 protects the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a, so that it is possible to provide a connector that is inexpensive and less prone to failure. For example, since the first contact portion 91a or the second contact portion 95a is protected by the protective member 90, even if a finger, a pen tip, or the like touches the first connector 123 by mistake, it is possible to prevent contact with the finger or the pen tip. Deformation of the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a caused by such contact. In the final bonding state, the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a can be brought into contact with the first connection terminal 80 and the second connection terminal 81 by a sufficient pressing force.

而且,根據該第8實施方式的第1連接器123,第1同軸電纜67的第1屏蔽構件67c及第1彈性構件94經由接地端子92及接地用連接構件124而電性連接。而且,第2同軸電纜68的第2芯線68a、第2同軸電纜68的第2屏蔽構件68c及第2彈性構件97經由第2接觸件95及接地用連接構件124而電性連接。而且,八個接地端子92及五個第2接觸件95全部經由接地用連接構件124而電性連接。而且,八個第1彈性構件94及五個第2彈性構件97亦全部電性連接。因此,可實現更進一步的接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。而且,夾著相鄰地配置的第1接觸件91而配置有第2接觸件95,因此可實現接地強化,從而可提高高速傳輸特性。Furthermore, according to the first connector 123 of the eighth embodiment, the first shield member 67c and the first elastic member 94 of the first coaxial cable 67 are electrically connected via the ground terminal 92 and the ground connection member 124. The second core wire 68a of the second coaxial cable 68, the second shield member 68c, and the second elastic member 97 of the second coaxial cable 68 are electrically connected through the second contact 95 and the ground connection member 124. The eight ground terminals 92 and the five second contacts 95 are all electrically connected via the ground connection member 124. In addition, all of the eight first elastic members 94 and the five second elastic members 97 are also electrically connected. Therefore, further ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved. In addition, since the second contact 95 is disposed with the first contacts 91 disposed adjacent to each other, ground strengthening can be achieved, and high-speed transmission characteristics can be improved.

另外,所述第2實施方式~第9實施方式中,具備多個第1接觸件,但只要具備至少一個第1接觸件即可。而且,具備多個第2接觸件,但只要具備至少一個第2接觸件即可。In addition, in the second to ninth embodiments, a plurality of first contacts are provided, but at least one first contact may be provided. Furthermore, a plurality of second contacts are provided, but it is sufficient if at least one second contact is provided.

而且,所述第2實施方式~第6實施方式、第8實施方式及第9實施方式中,多個接地端子彼此經由接地用連接構件或跨接板而電性連接,但只要至少二個接地端子彼此經由接地用連接構件或跨接板而電性連接即可。而且,只要至少二個第2接觸件彼此經由接地用連接構件或跨接板而電性連接即可。而且,只要至少一個接地端子與至少一個第2接觸件經由接地用連接構件或跨接板而電性連接即可。Furthermore, in the second to sixth embodiments, the eighth embodiment, and the ninth embodiment, the plurality of ground terminals are electrically connected to each other via a ground connection member or a jumper, but at least two grounds are required. The terminals may be electrically connected via a ground connection member or a jumper. In addition, at least two second contacts may be electrically connected to each other via a ground connection member or a jumper. In addition, at least one ground terminal and at least one second contact may be electrically connected via a ground connection member or a jumper.

而且,亦可取代所述各實施方式的第1連接器所具備的底座體,即形成有第1開口部的面平坦的底座體,而具備圖60所示的底座體109。如圖60所示,第1連接器110被搭載於框體111。第1連接器110的底座體109具有外緣部113,該外緣部113被配置於第1開口部109a周圍即形成有第1開口部109a的面的周圍,且較框體111的+Z方向側的面、保護構件90的按壓面(+Z方向側的面)、第1觸點部91a(參照圖45)及第2觸點部95a而突出至第2連接器112側。該外緣部113在使第1連接器110與第2連接器112連接時,被***至形成於外部設備114的框體115上的***部116。此時,在第1連接器110的第1觸點部91a及第2觸點部95a與第2連接器112的第1連接端子(未圖示)及第2連接端子117連接之前,且在保護構件90被按壓至第2連接器112之前,外緣部113被***至***部116。In addition, instead of the base body included in the first connector of each of the embodiments described above, that is, a base body having a flat surface on which the first opening is formed, the base body 109 shown in FIG. 60 may be provided. As shown in FIG. 60, the first connector 110 is mounted on the housing 111. The base body 109 of the first connector 110 has an outer edge portion 113 which is arranged around the first opening portion 109a, that is, around the surface where the first opening portion 109a is formed, and is more than + Z of the frame body 111. The surface on the direction side, the pressing surface of the protective member 90 (the surface on the + Z direction side), the first contact portion 91 a (see FIG. 45), and the second contact portion 95 a protrude to the second connector 112 side. When the first connector 110 and the second connector 112 are connected, the outer edge portion 113 is inserted into the insertion portion 116 formed on the housing 115 of the external device 114. At this time, before the first contact portion 91a and the second contact portion 95a of the first connector 110 are connected to the first connection terminal (not shown) and the second connection terminal 117 of the second connector 112, and before Before the protective member 90 is pressed to the second connector 112, the outer edge portion 113 is inserted into the insertion portion 116.

而且,所述各實施方式中,作為配線材,舉同軸電纜為例進行了說明,但亦可使用同軸電纜以外的配線材例如可撓性扁平電纜(Flexible Flat Cable,FFC)或可撓性印刷基板(Flexible Printed Circuit,FPC)等。此時,在連接於第1接觸件及第2接觸件的一側的FFC(或FPC)的導體間,沿著FFC(或FPC)的長邊方向而設置切口。而且,可採用下述結構:在第1接觸件設置將FFC(或FPC)按壓至第1接觸件或第1保持構件的第1按壓部,該第1按壓部將FFC(或FPC)的導體按壓至第1接觸件或第1保持構件,藉此,使第1接觸件與FFC(或FPC)的導體電性連接。而且,可採用下述結構:在第2接觸件設置將FFC(或FPC)按壓至第2接觸件或第2保持構件的第2按壓部,該第2按壓部將FFC(或FPC)的導體按壓至第2接觸件或第2保持構件,藉此,使第2接觸件與FFC(或FPC)的接地用導體電性連接。另外,FFC或FPC的接地用導體包含二層或三層。In each of the above embodiments, the coaxial cable has been described as an example of the wiring material. However, a wiring material other than the coaxial cable such as a flexible flat cable (Flexible Flat Cable (FFC)) or flexible printing may be used. Substrate (Flexible Printed Circuit, FPC), etc. At this time, a cutout is provided between the conductors of the FFC (or FPC) connected to one side of the first contact and the second contact along the longitudinal direction of the FFC (or FPC). In addition, a structure may be adopted in which a first pressing portion that presses FFC (or FPC) to the first contact or the first holding member is provided on the first contact, and the first pressing portion presses the conductor of the FFC (or FPC). By pressing the first contact or the first holding member, the first contact is electrically connected to the conductor of the FFC (or FPC). In addition, a structure may be adopted in which a second pressing portion that presses FFC (or FPC) against the second contact or second holding member is provided on the second contact, and the second pressing portion presses the conductor of the FFC (or FPC) By pressing on the second contact or the second holding member, the second contact is electrically connected to the ground conductor of the FFC (or FPC). The ground conductor of the FFC or FPC includes two or three layers.

而且,所述各實施方式中,二個接觸件(第1接觸件)是相鄰地配置,但亦可為三個以上的接觸件(第1接觸件)相鄰地配置的結構。In addition, in each of the embodiments described above, two contacts (first contacts) are arranged adjacently, but three or more contacts (first contacts) may be arranged adjacently.

而且,所述各實施方式中,具備底座體及保護構件,且底座體具有使保護構件朝+Z方向突出的第1開口部,保護構件具有使觸點部(第1觸點部)等朝+Z方向突出的第2開口部,但亦可設為下述結構,即,僅具備底座體,且底座體具有使觸點部(第1觸點部)等朝+Z方向突出的第2開口部。此時,第1觸點部及第2觸點部可從底座體較按壓第2連接器(第1連接端子及第2連接端子)的按壓面而突出至第2連接器側(+Z方向側)。而且,在第2連接器與第1觸點部或第2觸點部接觸之前,第1觸點部及第2觸點部位於突出至+Z方向側的位置,在與第2連接器的最終結合狀態下,第1觸點部及第2觸點部與按壓第2連接器(第1連接端子及第2連接端子)的按壓面位於大致同一面。Further, in each of the embodiments described above, the base body and the protective member are provided, and the base body has a first opening portion that projects the protective member in the + Z direction, and the protective member includes a contact portion (first contact portion) and the like. The second opening portion protruding in the + Z direction may be a structure in which only the base body is provided, and the base body has a second portion that makes the contact portion (first contact portion) and the like protrude in the + Z direction. Openings. At this time, the first contact portion and the second contact portion can protrude from the base body to the second connector side (+ Z direction) by pressing the pressing surface of the second connector (the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal). side). Before the second connector contacts the first contact portion or the second contact portion, the first contact portion and the second contact portion are positioned to protrude to the + Z direction side, and are in contact with the second connector In the final coupling state, the first contact portion and the second contact portion are located on substantially the same surface as the pressing surface that presses the second connector (the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal).

而且,所述各實施方式中,連接器被安裝於支架、個人電腦(personal computer)、行動電話、智慧電話(smartphone)及平板(tablet)終端等電子設備。In each of the above embodiments, the connector is mounted on electronic equipment such as a stand, a personal computer, a mobile phone, a smartphone, and a tablet terminal.

1、10‧‧‧連接器
2、61、109‧‧‧底座體
2a、15a、109a‧‧‧第1開口部
2c‧‧‧被保持面
3、37、63、90‧‧‧保護構件
4、69、83‧‧‧外殼
5a~5h‧‧‧觸點部
6a~6h‧‧‧接觸件
7a~7f‧‧‧接地觸點部
8a~8f‧‧‧接地接觸件
9a‧‧‧第1接觸件群
9b‧‧‧第2接觸件群
11、60、89、99、110、118、123、125‧‧‧第1連接器
12a~12h、70‧‧‧第2開口部
13、79、112‧‧‧第2連接器
14a~14f、71‧‧‧第3開口部
15‧‧‧第1底座體
15b、15d、33b、33f、35c‧‧‧側面
15c、15e、33a、33c、33d、33e、35a、37a、37b、37c、69a、72a、72b、72c、72d、83a‧‧‧開口部
16、37d、37e‧‧‧通孔
17a、17d~17f‧‧‧接地用同軸電纜
18a、18e~18h‧‧‧同軸電纜
19e~19h、20e~20h、23d~23f、25d~25f‧‧‧插通孔
21a、21e、52、73、92‧‧‧接地端子
22a、22e‧‧‧保持構件
24a、24e~24h、48a、48d~48f‧‧‧彈性構件
26e、36d‧‧‧芯線
27e‧‧‧內部絕緣體
28e、38d‧‧‧屏蔽構件
29e‧‧‧外部絕緣體
30‧‧‧曲面
31、50‧‧‧下表面
32、58‧‧‧金屬板
33‧‧‧第1外殼
34a、34e、44d‧‧‧固定構件
35‧‧‧第2外殼
35b、35d、49b‧‧‧彈性體
39‧‧‧跨接板
40、46‧‧‧上表面
41、62‧‧‧罩
42‧‧‧面
43‧‧‧凹陷
45‧‧‧第2底座體
47、64、91‧‧‧第1接觸件
47a、64a、91a‧‧‧第1觸點部
49、65、95、122‧‧‧第2接觸件
49a、65a、95a、122a‧‧‧第2觸點部
51、67‧‧‧第1同軸電纜
51a、67a‧‧‧第1芯線
51b、67b‧‧‧第1內部絕緣體
51c、67c‧‧‧第1屏蔽構件
51d、67d‧‧‧第1外部絕緣體
53、74、93、119‧‧‧第1保持構件
54、75、94、101‧‧‧第1彈性構件
55、68‧‧‧第2同軸電纜
55a、68a‧‧‧第2芯線
55b、68b‧‧‧第2內部絕緣體
55c、68c‧‧‧第2屏蔽構件
55d、68d‧‧‧第2外部絕緣體
56‧‧‧第3接觸件
56a‧‧‧第3觸點部
57‧‧‧第4接觸件
57a‧‧‧第4觸點部
58a‧‧‧端子
58b‧‧‧第1突出部
58c‧‧‧第2突出部
59、76、96、121‧‧‧第2保持構件
61a、61b‧‧‧被保持部
66、77、97、107‧‧‧第2彈性構件
72、84‧‧‧殼體
74a、76a‧‧‧按壓部
78、98、105、124、126‧‧‧接地用連接構件
78a、103、105c‧‧‧第1彎折部
78b、105d、108‧‧‧第2彎折部
78c‧‧‧第1彎曲部
78d‧‧‧第2彎曲部
80、82‧‧‧第1連接端子
81、86、117‧‧‧第2連接端子
82a‧‧‧第1連接面
82b、87b‧‧‧另一端部
85‧‧‧接地板
85a、85c、106‧‧‧接地用端子
85b‧‧‧彎折部
86a‧‧‧第2連接面
87‧‧‧第3連接端子
87a‧‧‧第3連接面
88‧‧‧印刷基板
94a、94b、97a、97b‧‧‧保持部
94c、97c‧‧‧支撐部
100、114‧‧‧外部設備
102‧‧‧連接端子
104‧‧‧金屬板***部
105a‧‧‧第1平面部
105b‧‧‧第2平面部
111、115‧‧‧框體
113‧‧‧外緣部
116‧‧‧***部
119a‧‧‧第1方孔部
120‧‧‧連接構件
120a、124a‧‧‧第1固定部
120b、124b‧‧‧第2固定部
120c‧‧‧接地部
120d、124c、126c‧‧‧第1可撓性部
120e、124d、126d‧‧‧第2可撓性部
120f‧‧‧第1壓入部
120g‧‧‧第2壓入部
121a‧‧‧第2方孔部
126a‧‧‧第1連接部
126b‧‧‧第2連接部
X、Y、Z‧‧‧方向
1, 10‧‧‧ connector
2, 61, 109‧‧‧ base
2a, 15a, 109a‧‧‧The first opening
2c‧‧‧ kept surface
3, 37, 63, 90‧‧‧ protection members
4, 69, 83‧‧‧ shell
5a ~ 5h‧‧‧Contact
6a ~ 6h‧‧‧Contact
7a ~ 7f‧‧‧ ground contact part
8a ~ 8f‧‧‧ ground contact
9a‧‧‧1st contact group
9b‧‧‧2nd contact group
11, 60, 89, 99, 110, 118, 123, 125‧‧‧ 1st connector
12a ~ 12h, 70‧‧‧Second opening
13, 79, 112‧‧‧ 2nd connector
14a ~ 14f, 71‧‧‧3rd opening
15‧‧‧ the first base body
15b, 15d, 33b, 33f, 35c
15c, 15e, 33a, 33c, 33d, 33e, 35a, 37a, 37b, 37c, 69a, 72a, 72b, 72c, 72d, 83a
16, 37d, 37e‧‧‧through hole
17a, 17d ~ 17f‧‧‧ Coaxial cable for grounding
18a, 18e ~ 18h‧‧‧ coaxial cable
19e ~ 19h, 20e ~ 20h, 23d ~ 23f, 25d ~ 25f
21a, 21e, 52, 73, 92‧‧‧ ground terminal
22a, 22e‧‧‧ holding member
24a, 24e ~ 24h, 48a, 48d ~ 48f‧‧‧Elastic member
26e, 36d‧‧‧core
27e‧‧‧Insulator
28e, 38d‧‧‧shielding member
29e‧‧‧External insulator
30‧‧‧ Surface
31, 50‧‧‧ lower surface
32, 58‧‧‧ metal plates
33‧‧‧The first case
34a, 34e, 44d‧‧‧Fixed members
35‧‧‧ 2nd case
35b, 35d, 49b ‧‧‧ elastomer
39‧‧‧ Jumper
40, 46‧‧‧ upper surface
41, 62‧‧‧ hood
42‧‧‧ noodles
43‧‧‧ Sag
45‧‧‧Second base body
47, 64, 91‧‧‧ 1st contact
47a, 64a, 91a‧‧‧ the first contact part
49, 65, 95, 122‧‧‧ 2nd contact
49a, 65a, 95a, 122a ‧‧‧ 2nd contact part
51、67‧‧‧The first coaxial cable
51a, 67a‧‧‧1st core wire
51b, 67b‧‧‧The first internal insulator
51c, 67c‧‧‧The first shield member
51d, 67d‧‧‧1st external insulator
53, 74, 93, 119‧‧‧ the first holding member
54, 75, 94, 101‧‧‧ the first elastic member
55, 68‧‧‧ 2nd coaxial cable
55a, 68a‧‧‧ 2nd core wire
55b, 68b‧‧‧ 2nd internal insulator
55c, 68c‧‧‧ 2nd shield member
55d, 68d‧‧‧ 2nd external insulator
56‧‧‧3rd contact
56a‧‧‧3rd contact part
57‧‧‧ 4th contact
57a‧‧‧4th contact part
58a‧‧‧terminal
58b‧‧‧1st protrusion
58c‧‧‧ 2nd protrusion
59, 76, 96, 121‧‧‧ 2nd holding member
61a, 61b‧‧‧‧Retained
66, 77, 97, 107‧‧‧ 2nd elastic member
72, 84‧‧‧ shell
74a, 76a‧‧‧Pressing part
78, 98, 105, 124, 126‧‧‧ ground connection members
78a, 103, 105c‧‧‧1st bend
78b, 105d, 108‧‧‧ 2nd bend
78c‧‧‧The first bend
78d‧‧‧The second bending part
80、82‧‧‧The first connection terminal
81, 86, 117‧‧‧ 2nd connection terminal
82a‧‧‧The first connection surface
82b, 87b‧‧‧ the other end
85‧‧‧ ground plate
85a, 85c, 106‧‧‧ grounding terminal
85b‧‧‧ Bend
86a‧‧‧Second connection surface
87‧‧‧3rd connection terminal
87a‧‧‧3rd connection surface
88‧‧‧Printed substrate
94a, 94b, 97a, 97b ‧‧‧
94c, 97c‧‧‧ support
100, 114‧‧‧ external equipment
102‧‧‧connection terminal
104‧‧‧Metal plate insertion section
105a‧‧‧The first plane
105b‧‧‧ 2nd flat section
111, 115‧‧‧ frame
113‧‧‧ outer edge
116‧‧‧ Insertion
119a‧‧‧The first square hole
120‧‧‧Connecting member
120a, 124a‧‧‧ 1st fixed part
120b, 124b‧‧‧ 2nd fixed part
120c‧‧‧ Ground
120d, 124c, 126c‧‧‧ the first flexible part
120e, 124d, 126d‧‧‧ 2nd flexible part
120f‧‧‧The first press-in part
120g‧‧‧Second press-in part
121a‧‧‧ 2nd square hole
126a‧‧‧The first connection part
126b‧‧‧Second connection
X, Y, Z‧‧‧ directions

圖1是表示第1實施方式的連接器的外觀的立體圖。 圖2是表示第1實施方式的底座體的結構的圖。 圖3是表示第1實施方式的保護構件的結構的圖。 圖4是用於說明第1實施方式的接觸件、接地接觸件及金屬板的排列位置的圖。 圖5是表示第1實施方式的連接器的剖面的圖。 圖6是第1實施方式的連接器的剖面的放大圖。 圖7是表示第1實施方式的接地端子的結構的圖。 圖8是表示第1實施方式的保持構件的結構的圖。 圖9是表示第1實施方式的金屬板的結構的圖。 圖10是表示第1實施方式的連接器的剖面的圖。 圖11是表示第1實施方式的接地接觸件的結構的圖。 圖12是表示第1實施方式的連接器與外部設備的連接狀態的圖。 圖13是表示第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器的外觀的立體圖。 圖14是表示第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器的外觀的正面圖。 圖15是表示第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器的結構的分解圖。 圖16是表示第2實施方式的保護構件的結構的圖。 圖17是表示第2實施方式的底座體、罩、保護構件、第3接觸件及電線以外的構件的結構的分解圖。 圖18是表示第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖19是表示第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖20是表示第2實施方式的第1彈性構件及第2彈性構件的結構的圖。 圖21是表示第2實施方式的接地用連接構件的結構的圖。 圖22是表示第2實施方式的接地用連接構件、接地端子及第2接觸件的連接狀態的圖 圖23是表示第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第2連接器的結構的圖。 圖24是表示第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第2連接器的結構的分解圖。 圖25是表示第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器及第2連接器的結合狀態的圖。 圖26是表示第2實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器及第2連接器的結合狀態的剖面圖。 圖27是表示第3實施方式的連接器的外觀的立體圖。 圖28是表示第3實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器的外觀的正面圖。 圖29是表示第3實施方式的第1連接器的結構的分解圖。 圖30是表示第3實施方式的第1連接器所具備的第1外殼(shell)及第1底座體的結構的圖。 圖31是表示第3實施方式的第1連接器所具備的第2外殼、保護構件及短路跨接線(short jumper)的結構的圖。 圖32是表示第3實施方式的第1連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖33是表示第3實施方式的第1連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖34是表示第3實施方式的第1連接器所具備的第2底座體、第3接觸件、第4接觸件及金屬板的結構的圖。 圖35是表示第3實施方式的連接器所具備的第2連接器的外觀的底面圖。 圖36是表示第3實施方式的第2連接器的結構的分解圖。 圖37是表示第3實施方式的第2連接器的結構的分解圖。 圖38是表示第3實施方式的第2連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖39是表示第3實施方式的第2連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖40是表示第3實施方式的第2連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖41是表示第3實施方式的連接器所具備的第1連接器及第2連接器的結合狀態的剖面圖。 圖42是表示第4實施方式的第1連接器的外觀的立體圖。 圖43是表示第4實施方式的第1連接器的外觀的正面圖。 圖44是表示第4實施方式的第1連接器的結構的分解圖。 圖45是表示第4實施方式的第1連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖46是表示第4實施方式的第1連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖47是用於說明第4實施方式的接地用連接構件、接地端子及第1彈性構件的連接狀態的圖。 圖48是表示第5實施方式的第1連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖49是表示第5實施方式的接地用連接構件的結構的圖。 圖50是表示第6實施方式的第1彈性構件及第2彈性構件的結構的圖。 圖51是表示第7實施方式的第1連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖52是表示第7實施方式的第1連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖53是表示第7實施方式的第1保持構件、第2保持構件及連接構件的結構的圖。 圖54是表示第8實施方式的第1連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖55是表示第8實施方式的第1連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖56是表示第8實施方式的接地用連接構件的結構的圖。 圖57是表示第9實施方式的第1連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖58是表示第9實施方式的第1連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖59是表示第9實施方式的接地用連接構件的結構的圖。 圖60是表示實施方式的連接器的另一結構的剖面圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a connector according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration of a base body according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a protective member according to the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining arrangement positions of contacts, ground contacts, and metal plates according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is a view showing a cross section of the connector of the first embodiment. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a cross section of the connector of the first embodiment. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ground terminal according to the first embodiment. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a configuration of a holding member according to the first embodiment. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a configuration of a metal plate according to the first embodiment. FIG. 10 is a view showing a cross section of the connector of the first embodiment. FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ground contact according to the first embodiment. FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a connection state between a connector and an external device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing an external appearance of a first connector included in a connector according to the second embodiment. FIG. 14 is a front view showing an appearance of a first connector provided in a connector of the second embodiment. FIG. 15 is an exploded view showing a configuration of a first connector provided in the connector of the second embodiment. FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a configuration of a protective member according to a second embodiment. FIG. 17 is an exploded view showing the structure of a base body, a cover, a protective member, a third contact, and members other than electric wires according to the second embodiment. FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a first connector included in a connector according to a second embodiment. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a first connector included in a connector according to a second embodiment. FIG. 20 is a diagram showing a configuration of a first elastic member and a second elastic member according to the second embodiment. FIG. 21 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ground connection member according to a second embodiment. 22 is a diagram showing a connection state of a ground connection member, a ground terminal, and a second contact according to the second embodiment. FIG. 23 is a diagram showing a configuration of a second connector provided in the connector of the second embodiment. FIG. 24 is an exploded view showing a configuration of a second connector included in the connector of the second embodiment. FIG. 25 is a diagram showing a coupling state of a first connector and a second connector included in the connector of the second embodiment. FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupled state of a first connector and a second connector included in the connector of the second embodiment. FIG. 27 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a connector according to a third embodiment. FIG. 28 is a front view showing an appearance of a first connector included in a connector according to the third embodiment. FIG. 29 is an exploded view showing a configuration of a first connector according to a third embodiment. FIG. 30 is a diagram showing a configuration of a first shell and a first base body included in the first connector of the third embodiment. FIG. 31 is a diagram showing a configuration of a second housing, a protection member, and a short jumper provided in the first connector of the third embodiment. 32 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a first connector according to a third embodiment. 33 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a first connector according to a third embodiment. FIG. 34 is a diagram showing a configuration of a second base body, a third contact, a fourth contact, and a metal plate included in the first connector of the third embodiment. FIG. 35 is a bottom view showing the external appearance of a second connector included in the connector of the third embodiment. FIG. 36 is an exploded view showing a configuration of a second connector according to the third embodiment. FIG. 37 is an exploded view showing a configuration of a second connector according to the third embodiment. FIG. 38 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a second connector according to the third embodiment. FIG. 39 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a configuration of a second connector according to the third embodiment. FIG. 40 is a sectional view showing a configuration of a second connector according to the third embodiment. 41 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupled state of a first connector and a second connector included in the connector of the third embodiment. FIG. 42 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a first connector according to a fourth embodiment. FIG. 43 is a front view showing the external appearance of the first connector of the fourth embodiment. FIG. 44 is an exploded view showing a configuration of a first connector according to the fourth embodiment. 45 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a first connector according to a fourth embodiment. FIG. 46 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a first connector according to a fourth embodiment. FIG. 47 is a diagram for explaining a connection state of a ground connection member, a ground terminal, and a first elastic member according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 48 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a first connector according to a fifth embodiment. FIG. 49 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ground connection member according to a fifth embodiment. FIG. 50 is a diagram showing a configuration of a first elastic member and a second elastic member according to the sixth embodiment. 51 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a first connector according to a seventh embodiment. FIG. 52 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a first connector according to a seventh embodiment. FIG. FIG. 53 is a diagram showing a configuration of a first holding member, a second holding member, and a connection member according to the seventh embodiment. FIG. 54 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a first connector according to an eighth embodiment. FIG. 55 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a first connector according to an eighth embodiment. FIG. 56 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ground connection member according to the eighth embodiment. 57 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a first connector according to a ninth embodiment. FIG. 58 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a first connector according to a ninth embodiment. FIG. 59 is a diagram showing a configuration of a ground connection member according to a ninth embodiment. FIG. 60 is a sectional view showing another configuration of the connector of the embodiment.

2‧‧‧底座體 2‧‧‧ base body

2c‧‧‧被保持面 2c‧‧‧ kept surface

3‧‧‧保護構件 3‧‧‧Protective member

4‧‧‧外殼 4‧‧‧ shell

5e‧‧‧觸點部 5e‧‧‧Contact

6e‧‧‧接觸件 6e‧‧‧Contact

10‧‧‧連接器 10‧‧‧ Connector

12e‧‧‧第2開口部 12e‧‧‧The second opening

18e‧‧‧同軸電纜 18e‧‧‧ coaxial cable

19e‧‧‧插通孔 19e‧‧‧Plug-in hole

21e‧‧‧接地端子 21e‧‧‧ ground terminal

22e‧‧‧保持構件 22e‧‧‧ holding member

24e‧‧‧彈性構件 24e‧‧‧Elastic member

26e‧‧‧芯線 26e‧‧‧core

27e‧‧‧內部絕緣體 27e‧‧‧Insulator

28e‧‧‧屏蔽構件 28e‧‧‧shield member

29e‧‧‧外部絕緣體 29e‧‧‧External insulator

32‧‧‧金屬板 32‧‧‧ metal plate

34e‧‧‧固定構件 34e‧‧‧Fixed member

100‧‧‧外部設備 100‧‧‧ external equipment

102‧‧‧連接端子 102‧‧‧connection terminal

104‧‧‧金屬板***部 104‧‧‧Metal plate insertion section

106‧‧‧接地用端子 106‧‧‧grounding terminal

X、Y、Z‧‧‧方向 X, Y, Z‧‧‧ directions

Claims (20)

一種連接器,具備第1連接器與搭載於外部設備的第2連接器,所述連接器的特徵在於, 所述第1連接器包括: 接觸件,具有觸點部,所述觸點部藉由朝規定方向按壓所述第2連接器的連接端子而與所述連接端子電性連接; 可撓性導體,與所述接觸件連接; 保護構件,藉由覆蓋所述接觸件的周圍而保護所述觸點部; 底座體,***述接觸件、所述可撓性導體及所述保護構件;以及 彈性構件,與所述接觸件形成為不同的個體,朝與所述規定方向相反的方向按壓所述接觸件及所述保護構件, 所述底座體具有使所述保護構件朝與所述規定方向相反的方向突出的第1開口部, 所述保護構件具有第2開口部,所述第2開口部使所述觸點部較按壓所述第2連接器的所述連接端子的按壓面而突出至所述第2連接器側,且所述保護構件可伴隨所述第2連接器的移動而朝所述規定方向及與所述規定方向相反的方向移動, 在所述第2連接器與所述觸點部或所述保護構件接觸之前,所述觸點部位於從所述第2開口部突出至所述第2連接器側的位置,在與所述第2連接器的最終結合狀態下,所述觸點部與所述按壓面位於大致同一面。A connector includes a first connector and a second connector mounted on an external device. The connector is characterized in that the first connector includes: a contact, including a contact portion, and the contact portion is borrowed. The connection terminal of the second connector is electrically connected to the connection terminal by pressing the connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction; a flexible conductor is connected to the contact; a protection member is protected by covering the periphery of the contact The contact portion; a base body accommodating the contact, the flexible conductor, and the protective member; and an elastic member formed as a separate entity from the contact, facing in a direction opposite to the prescribed direction The contact member and the protection member are pressed in a direction, the base body has a first opening portion that projects the protection member in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction, the protection member has a second opening portion, and The second opening portion protrudes the contact portion to the second connector side more than the pressing surface that presses the connection terminal of the second connector, and the protection member may accompany the second connector. Moving towards the Before the second connector comes into contact with the contact portion or the protective member, the contact portion is positioned to protrude from the second opening portion to the In the position on the second connector side, the contact portion and the pressing surface are located on substantially the same surface in a final coupled state with the second connector. 一種連接器,具備第1連接器與搭載於外部設備的第2連接器,所述連接器的特徵在於, 所述第1連接器包括: 第1接觸件,具有第1觸點部,所述第1觸點部藉由朝規定方向按壓所述第2連接器的第1連接端子而與所述第1連接端子電性連接; 第2接觸件,具有第2觸點部,所述第2觸點部藉由朝規定方向按壓所述第2連接器的第2連接端子而與所述第2連接端子電性連接; 配線材,具有與所述第1接觸件電性連接的導體及接地連接的接地用導體; 底座體,***述第1接觸件、所述第2接觸件及所述配線材; 第1彈性構件,與所述第1接觸件形成為不同的個體,朝與所述規定方向相反的方向按壓所述第1接觸件;以及 第2彈性構件,與所述第2接觸件形成為不同的個體,朝與所述規定方向相反的方向按壓所述第2接觸件, 所述第2接觸件與所述接地用導體電性連接, 所述第1觸點部及所述第2觸點部可從所述底座體較按壓所述第1連接端子及所述第2連接端子的按壓面而突出至所述第2連接器側, 在所述第2連接器與所述第1觸點部或所述第2觸點部接觸之前,所述第1觸點部及所述第2觸點部位於從所述按壓面突出至所述第2連接器側的位置,在與所述第2連接器的最終結合狀態下,所述第1觸點部及所述第2觸點部與所述按壓面位於大致同一面。A connector comprising a first connector and a second connector mounted on an external device. The connector is characterized in that the first connector includes: a first contact having a first contact portion; and The first contact portion is electrically connected to the first connection terminal by pressing the first connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction; the second contact includes a second contact portion, and the second contact portion The contact portion is electrically connected to the second connection terminal by pressing the second connection terminal of the second connector in a predetermined direction; the wiring material includes a conductor and a ground electrically connected to the first contact. A grounding conductor to be connected; a base body that houses the first contact, the second contact, and the wiring material; a first elastic member that is formed as a separate body from the first contact and faces Pressing the first contact in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction; and a second elastic member formed as a separate body from the second contact, pressing the second contact in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction, The second contact is electrically connected to the grounding conductor, and the first The first contact portion and the second contact portion may protrude to the second connector side from the base body by pressing the pressing surfaces of the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal. Before the second connector comes into contact with the first contact portion or the second contact portion, the first contact portion and the second contact portion are positioned to protrude from the pressing surface to the second contact portion. At the connector side, the first contact portion and the second contact portion are located on substantially the same surface as the pressing surface in a final coupling state with the second connector. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的連接器,包括: 保護構件,藉由覆蓋所述第1接觸件及所述第2接觸件的周圍而保護所述第1觸點部及所述第2觸點部, 所述底座體具有使所述保護構件朝與所述規定方向相反的方向突出的第1開口部, 所述第1彈性構件及所述第2彈性構件朝與所述規定方向相反的方向按壓所述保護構件, 所述保護構件具有第2開口部與第3開口部,所述第2開口部使所述第1觸點部較按壓所述第2連接器的所述第1連接端子及所述第2連接端子的按壓面而突出至所述第2連接器側,所述第3開口部使所述第2觸點部較所述按壓面而突出至所述第2連接器側,且所述保護構件可伴隨所述第2連接器的移動而朝所述規定方向及與所述規定方向相反的方向移動, 在所述第2連接器與所述第1觸點部、所述第2觸點部或所述保護構件接觸之前,所述第1觸點部位於從所述第2開口部突出至所述第2連接器側的位置,且所述第2觸點部位於從所述第3開口部突出至所述第2連接器側的位置,在與所述第2連接器的最終結合狀態下,所述第1觸點部及所述第2觸點部與所述按壓面位於大致同一面。The connector according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, comprising: a protective member that protects the first contact portion and the second contact by covering the periphery of the first contact and the second contact. A contact portion, the base body having a first opening portion protruding the protection member in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction, and the first elastic member and the second elastic member facing opposite to the predetermined direction The protective member is pressed in a direction of the protective member having a second opening portion and a third opening portion, and the second opening portion causes the first contact portion to press the first contact portion more than the first contact portion of the second connector. The pressing surfaces of the connection terminal and the second connection terminal protrude to the second connector side, and the third opening portion projects the second contact portion to the second connection more than the pressing surface. And the protection member is movable in the predetermined direction and a direction opposite to the predetermined direction with the movement of the second connector, and the second connector and the first contact portion Before the second contact portion or the protective member comes into contact, the first contact portion is located from the 2 openings protrude to a position on the second connector side, and the second contact portion is protruded from the third opening to the second connector side, and is connected to the second In the final coupled state of the device, the first contact portion and the second contact portion are located on substantially the same surface as the pressing surface. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的連接器,其中 所述導體與所述接地用導體之間的阻抗、及所述第1接觸件與所述第2接觸件之間的阻抗中的至少一者為匹配。The connector according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least one of an impedance between the conductor and the grounding conductor and an impedance between the first contact and the second contact This is a match. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的連接器,其中 所述接地用導體包括經由絕緣體而覆蓋所述導體的第1接地用導體、及與所述第2接觸件電性連接的第2接地用導體, 所述第1接地用導體與所述第2接地用導體使用連接構件而電性連接。The connector according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the grounding conductor includes a first grounding conductor that covers the conductor via an insulator, and a second grounding conductor that is electrically connected to the second contact. A conductor, wherein the first ground conductor and the second ground conductor are electrically connected using a connection member. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的連接器,其中 所述連接構件包括接地用連接構件及配置於所述第1接觸件附近的接地端子, 所述第2接觸件及所述接地端子具有彈性體,或者所述接地用連接構件具有彈性體, 所述接地端子是與所述第1接地用導體電性連接, 所述接地端子及所述第2接觸件是藉由被按壓至所述接地用連接構件而電性連接。The connector according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the connection member includes a grounding connection member and a ground terminal disposed near the first contact, and the second contact and the ground terminal have elasticity. Or the ground connection member has an elastic body, the ground terminal is electrically connected to the first ground conductor, and the ground terminal and the second contact are pressed to the ground by being pressed. Electrically connected with a connecting member. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的連接器,其中 所述連接構件包括: 第1固定部,固定所述第1接地用導體; 第2固定部,固定所述第2接地用導體;以及 可撓性部,配置於所述第1固定部與所述第2固定部之間,且具有可撓性。The connector according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the connection member includes: a first fixing portion that fixes the first grounding conductor; a second fixing portion that fixes the second grounding conductor; and The flexible portion is disposed between the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion, and has flexibility. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的連接器,其中 所述連接構件包括接地用連接構件及配置於所述第1接觸件附近的接地端子, 所述接地端子是與所述第1接地用導體電性連接, 所述接地用連接構件配置於所述接地端子與所述第1彈性構件之間、以及所述第2接觸件與所述第2彈性構件之間, 藉由所述第1彈性構件的彈性力,所述接地用連接構件被按壓至所述接地端子,且藉由所述第2彈性構件的彈性力,所述接地用連接構件被按壓至所述第2接觸件,藉此,所述接地端子及所述第2接觸件電性連接。The connector according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the connection member includes a connection member for grounding and a ground terminal arranged near the first contact, and the ground terminal is connected to the first grounding conductor. For electrical connection, the ground connection member is disposed between the ground terminal and the first elastic member, and between the second contact member and the second elastic member, by the first elasticity An elastic force of a member, the ground connection member is pressed to the ground terminal, and the elastic connection force of the second elastic member causes the ground connection member to be pressed to the second contact, whereby , The ground terminal and the second contact are electrically connected. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的連接器,其中 所述配線材為可撓性扁平電纜或可撓性印刷基板, 在連接於所述第1接觸件及所述第2接觸件的一側的所述配線材的所述導體間,沿著所述配線材的長邊方向而設有切口。The connector according to item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the wiring material is a flexible flat cable or a flexible printed circuit board, and is connected to a side of the first contact and the second contact A cutout is provided between the conductors of the wiring material along the longitudinal direction of the wiring material. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的連接器,其中 所述第1接觸件包括第1按壓部,所述第1按壓部將所述配線材按壓至所述第1接觸件或保持所述第1接觸件的第1構件, 所述第1接觸件與所述導體是藉由所述第1按壓部將所述導體按壓至所述第1接觸件或所述第1構件而電性連接。The connector according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first contact includes a first pressing portion, and the first pressing portion presses the wiring material to the first contact or holds the first contact. A first member of one contact, wherein the first contact and the conductor are electrically connected by pressing the conductor against the first contact or the first member by the first pressing portion. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的連接器,其中 所述第2接觸件包括第2按壓部,所述第2按壓部將所述配線材按壓至所述第2接觸件或保持所述第2接觸件的第2構件, 所述第2接觸件與接地用導體是藉由所述第2按壓部將所述接地用導體按壓至所述第2接觸件或所述第2構件而電性連接。The connector according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second contact includes a second pressing portion, and the second pressing portion presses the wiring material to the second contact or holds the first contact. The second member of the two contacts, wherein the second contact and the grounding conductor are electrically connected to the second contact or the second member by the second pressing portion. connection. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的連接器,其中 所述底座體具備外緣部,所述外緣部配置於所述保護構件的所述按壓面周圍,且較所述保護構件的所述按壓面、所述第1觸點部及所述第2觸點部而突出至第2連接器側。The connector according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the base body includes an outer edge portion, and the outer edge portion is disposed around the pressing surface of the protection member and is larger than the protection member. The pressing surface, the first contact portion, and the second contact portion protrude to the second connector side. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的連接器,其中 所述外緣部在使所述第1連接器與所述第2連接器連接時,在所述第1連接器的所述第1觸點部及所述第2觸點部與所述第2連接器的所述第1連接端子及所述第2連接端子連接之前,被***至形成於所述外部設備的框體上的***部。The connector according to item 12 of the patent application, wherein when the outer edge portion connects the first connector to the second connector, the outer edge portion contacts the first contact of the first connector. Before the dot portion and the second contact portion are connected to the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal of the second connector, they are inserted into an insertion portion formed on a housing of the external device. . 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的連接器,包括: 金屬板,配置於所述第1接觸件及所述第2接觸件附近, 所述金屬板電性連接至所述接地用導體。The connector according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, includes: a metal plate disposed near the first contact and the second contact, and the metal plate is electrically connected to the grounding conductor. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的連接器,包括: 至少二個接觸件群,將相鄰配置的二個所述第1接觸件、及夾著上述二個所述第1接觸件而配置的二個所述第2接觸件排列成一行, 其中一個所述接觸件群與另一個所述接觸件群是沿與將二個所述第1接觸件及二個所述第2接觸件排列成一行的排列方向交叉的方向而排列, 所述金屬板是配置於其中一個所述接觸件群與另一個所述接觸件群之間,使所述金屬板的其中一面朝向其中一個所述接觸件群,另一面朝向另一個所述接觸件群。The connector according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, includes: at least two contact groups, two of the first contacts arranged adjacent to each other, and the two first contacts arranged therebetween Two of the second contacts are arranged in a row, and one of the contact groups and the other of the contact groups are arranged along with two of the first contacts and two of the second contacts The metal plates are arranged in a direction that intersects in a row, and the metal plates are arranged between one of the contact groups and the other of the contact groups so that one side of the metal plates faces one of the contacts. Piece group, the other side is facing another said contact piece group. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的連接器,其中 所述金屬板被固定於所述底座體, 所述保護構件具有通孔,所述通孔配置所述金屬板,並使所述金屬板朝與所述規定方向相反的方向突出, 在與所述第2連接器的最終結合狀態下,所述金屬板從所述通孔朝與所述規定方向相反的方向突出,並與所述第2連接器的接地用端子連接。The connector according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the metal plate is fixed to the base body, the protective member has a through hole, the through hole configures the metal plate, and makes the metal plate The metal plate is protruded in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction. In a final coupled state with the second connector, the metal plate protrudes from the through hole in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction and is opposite to the first direction. 2 Connect the ground terminal of the connector. 一種連接器,具備第1連接器與搭載於外部設備的第2連接器,所述連接器的特徵在於, 所述第2連接器包括: 第1連接端子,藉由被按壓至所述第1連接器的第1接觸件的第1觸點部而與所述第1觸點部電性連接; 第2連接端子,藉由被按壓至所述第1連接器的第2接觸件的第2觸點部而與所述第2觸點部電性連接;以及 接地板,與所述第2連接端子電性連接。A connector includes a first connector and a second connector mounted on an external device. The connector is characterized in that the second connector includes: a first connection terminal that is pressed to the first connector The first contact portion of the first contact of the connector is electrically connected to the first contact portion. The second connection terminal is pressed to the second contact of the second contact of the first connector. A contact portion is electrically connected to the second contact portion; and a ground plate is electrically connected to the second connection terminal. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述的連接器,其中 所述第1連接端子與所述接地板之間的阻抗、及所述第1連接端子與所述第2連接端子之間的阻抗中的至少一者為匹配。The connector according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, wherein the impedance between the first connection terminal and the ground plate and the impedance between the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal are At least one is a match. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述的連接器,包括: 至少一個所述接地板;以及 至少二個所述第1連接端子及至少二個所述第2連接端子, 二個所述第1連接端子是相鄰配置, 二個所述第2連接端子是夾著二個所述第1連接端子而配置, 所述接地板被配置於沿著將二個所述第1連接端子及二個所述第2連接端子排列成一行的排列方向的面內, 當具備二個所述接地板時,所述第1連接端子及所述第2連接端子被配置於其中一個所述接地板與另一個所述接地板之間。The connector according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, comprising: at least one of said ground plates; and at least two of said first connection terminals and at least two of said second connection terminals, and two of said first connections The terminals are arranged adjacently, the two second connection terminals are arranged sandwiching the two first connection terminals, and the ground plate is arranged along the two first connection terminals and the two ground terminals. When the second connection terminals are arranged in a plane in a row, when the two ground plates are provided, the first connection terminals and the second connection terminals are arranged on one of the ground plates and the other. Between the ground plates. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述的連接器,其中 所述第2連接端子在與所述排列方向交叉的面上,寬度寬於所述第1連接端子。The connector according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second connection terminal is wider than the first connection terminal on a surface crossing the arrangement direction.
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