TW201736701A

TW201736701A - Lock device having trap locking element and application thereof increase complication of unlocking locks by adding "trap locking element"

Info

Publication number: TW201736701A
Application number: TW105134543A
Authority: TW
Inventors: Chi-Lin Hong
Original assignee: Hong Lai-Bo; Chi-Lin Hong
Priority date: 2016-04-07
Filing date: 2016-10-26
Publication date: 2017-10-16
Also published as: TW201736703A; CN106801543A

Abstract

The invention basically uses participation of one or a plurality of "trap locking elements" to improve capability of protecting locks from being picked or reduce a problem of mutually unlocking a plurality of locks or/and, during riding a motorcycle, solve a problem of easily dropping the motorcycle key with respect to the old lock. The invention is to further dispose a locking element of a second lock at the lock to allow the lock to form a composite lock, thereby solving the problem for people lazily spending a second procedure to unlock or lock the second lock (The motorcycle is obviously equipped or mounted with the second protection lock, for example, the second lock, such as a large lock or a protection cover lock, for motorcycle wheels. However, such manner becomes a dummy since people lazily spend the second procedure to unlock or lock the second lock). Therefore, the invention adds the locking element capable of almost unlocking or locking the lock of the second lock at the same time together with the primary lock to further reduce a situation of mutually unlocking the plurality of locks, thereby decreasing or preventing other persons from wrongly unlocking the lock.

Description

一種具有陷阱式鎖止元件的鎖具裝置及其應用 Lock device with trap type locking element and application thereof

本發明係是一種鎖具裝置，尤指一種運用“陷阱式鎖止元件”的加入來加增加開鎖的複雜度的鎖具裝置，及其應用。 The invention relates to a lock device, in particular to a lock device which uses the addition of a "trap type lock element" to increase the complexity of unlocking, and an application thereof.

許多老機車的鑰匙，當遇到窟窿時，該鑰匙有時也會因此而跳出鑰匙孔，而跌落至路面或跌落至機車的踏板上，所以不少人多用其他方式來固定這隻鑰匙以防遺失，可是這樣又不好看，因此也該是解決這問題的時候了。 Many old locomotive keys, when encountering a hole, sometimes the key will jump out of the keyhole and fall to the road or fall onto the pedal of the locomotive, so many people use other methods to fix the key. Lost, but this is not good, so it is time to solve this problem.

現有之機車上的鎖，我常聽別人說他的機車鑰匙可以來開啟或解鎖他人的機車，就如我姪子的機車鑰匙可以來開啟或解鎖我的機車是相似的，因此，該是增加機車鎖的防護能力的時候了。 The lock on the existing locomotive, I often hear people say that his locomotive key can be used to open or unlock other people's locomotive, just like my scorpion's locomotive key can be used to open or unlock my locomotive is similar, therefore, it is increased It is time for the protection of the locomotive lock.

現有市售之機車上的鎖大多是以增加一『防護蓋』來防止他人以他人的機車鑰匙來打開別人的機車鎖，這樣的設置雖然可以提昇該鎖具的防護力，但是，因為人們的惰性，所以於路上我們可以看到多數具有『防護蓋』的機車常常把這功能給閒置了，好像連鎖個防護蓋都不樂意為之，因此，也該是以易更方便的方式來增加機車鎖的防護能力的時候了。 Most of the locks on the existing commercial locomotives are to add a "protective cover" to prevent others from using other people's locomotive keys to open other people's locomotive locks. This arrangement can enhance the protection of the locks, but because of the inertia of people. So on the way, we can see that most locomotives with "protective cover" often leave this function idle, as if a chain of protective covers are not willing to do so, so it is also easier and more convenient to increase the lock of the locomotive. It's time to protect.

有人說，他家裡的門鎖鑰匙竟然可以來開啟或解鎖公司的門鎖，他的公司對這件事情雖然感到很不悅，但是，該員卻會因為惰性，而私自以自己家裡的門鎖鑰匙來開啟或解鎖公司的門，為了避免類似的情形繼續來發生，因此，該是增加常用鎖的防護能力的時候了。 Some people say that the door lock key in his house can actually open or unlock the company's door lock. His company is very unhappy about this matter, but the member will use his own home lock because of inertia. Key to open or unlock the company's door, in order to avoid a similar situation It continues to happen, so it's time to increase the protection of common locks.

大家都知道複合式的鎖其防護力會比較強，但是，因為『人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具』，所以，明明機車上有準備或有安裝了第二防護鎖(例如，機車輪用的大鎖或防護蓋鎖等之第二鎖具)，卻懶於使用，以致該第二鎖具淪為虛設，等到機車被偷走時才來懊悔自己怎會這麼懶，因此也該是解決這問題的時候了。 Everyone knows that the composite lock will have a stronger protective force. However, because "people are too lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock", the motorcycle is ready or has a second protective lock installed. (for example, a large lock for a wheel or a second lock such as a protective cover lock), but it is too lazy to use, so that the second lock is a dummy, and when the locomotive is stolen, it is regretted how lazy he is, so It is also time to solve this problem.

本發明主要是運用於主密碼機構中加入了一“陷阱式鎖止元件”來增加歹徒開鎖的困難度和來提昇鎖具的防盜開的能力，來解決複數鎖具間之互開的問題(因為沒有設“陷阱式鎖止元件”所對應的鑰匙是無法用來開啟或解鎖有設“陷阱式鎖止元件”的鎖具，而“陷阱式鎖止元件”是設於第一位置的所對應的鑰匙也無法來開啟或解鎖“陷阱式鎖止元件”是設於第二位置的鎖具，而“陷阱式鎖止元件”是設於第一、三位置的所對應的鑰匙也是無法來開啟或解鎖“陷阱式鎖止元件”是設於第二位置的鎖具或是來打開沒有設“陷阱式鎖止元件”的鎖具)；本發明可運用“陷阱式鎖止元件”的設置的“位置”或“數量”，來解決複數鎖具之間的互開的這個問題，本發明也運用該“陷阱式鎖止元件”來解決老鎖具的機車鑰匙當遇到窟窿時該機車鑰匙會跳出鑰匙孔的這個問題(因為以陷阱式鎖止元件所對應的鑰匙來開鎖之後，其“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”可以用來咬住鑰匙，因此，該鎖具於使用久了之後，該鑰匙也不容易跳出鎖匙孔了)；該具有陷阱式鎖止元件的鎖具裝置至少包含有：一鑰匙、一鎖體、一設置在鎖體的鎖芯孔內的鎖芯、一與鎖芯聯動的鎖止機構以及一個或複數個陷阱式鎖止元件；所述鎖芯具有一個初始的鎖止位置和一個轉動後使鎖止機構解除鎖止的開鎖位置或裝置，所述鎖芯上設有插槽，所述與鎖芯聯動的鎖止機構在鎖體和鎖芯之間設有處於鎖止狀態的主密碼機構，所述的主密碼機構中還包含有一個或複數個陷阱式的鎖止元件，所述的陷阱式的鎖止元件設有“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”，而該“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”是處於解鎖狀態，所述鑰匙包括可***插槽使主密碼機構由鎖止狀態轉變為解鎖狀態的主鑰匙，其特徵是：當鑰匙的解鎖凸齒或其他的開鎖工具有壓到該陷阱式的鎖止元件時，該陷阱式鎖止元件就由解鎖狀態轉變為鎖止狀態。其中的“陷阱式鎖止元件”與主密碼機構中的其他鎖止元件的最大不同點是，本發明的“陷阱式鎖止元件”是處於解鎖狀態，而其他的鎖止元件是處於鎖止的狀態，當解鎖凸齒(121)碰壓觸到該“陷阱式鎖止元件”的“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”(a5)時，該“陷阱式鎖止元件”就會由解鎖狀態轉為鎖止狀態，從而避免該鎖具裝置被不正常開啟，而鑰匙持有者由於所持有的鑰匙上在對應“陷阱式的鎖止元件”(a5)的位置不設解鎖凸齒(如圖1中的之示意圖a6所示)，因此不會觸壓該“陷阱式的鎖止元件”，從而使陷阱式鎖止元件恢復為解鎖狀態，因而可正常地開啟該鎖具裝置。也就是說，本發明透過設計觀念的改進，而增加了開鎖的複雜性和難度，而本發明“陷阱式的鎖止元件”雖然結構簡單，但卻具有極強的“誤導作用”，使不法分子難以判斷無法開啟鎖具裝置的原因，從而極大地加強了防盜開安全性能，本發明也因為有“陷阱式的鎖止元件”的加入，因此，當該鎖具裝置被解鎖之後，該“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”會因為處於沒有可伸縮的空間，故可以咬住鑰匙(1)，該“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”的設計，就可以解決一般的機車電門鎖於用久之後容易發生鑰匙鬆脫或鑰匙跳出鑰匙孔的這個問題。 The invention is mainly applied to the main crypto mechanism to add a "trap type locking element" to increase the difficulty of unlocking the gangster and to improve the anti-theft opening ability of the lock to solve the problem of mutual opening between the plurality of locks (because there is no The key corresponding to the "trap type locking element" is not used to open or unlock the lock with the "trap type locking element", and the "trap type locking element" is the corresponding key set in the first position. It is also impossible to open or unlock the "trap type locking element" which is the lock set in the second position, and the "trap type locking element" is the corresponding key set in the first and third positions and cannot be opened or unlocked" The trap type locking element is a lock provided in the second position or to open a lock without a "trap type locking element"; the present invention can utilize the "position" or "set of the "trap type locking element" setting. The number "to solve the problem of mutual opening between the plurality of locks, the present invention also uses the "trap type locking element" to solve the locomotive key of the old lock. When the hole is encountered, the locomotive key will jump out of the keyhole. This problem (because the trap-type cylinder bead) can be used to bite the key after unlocking with the key corresponding to the trap-locking element, therefore, the key is not easy after the lock has been used for a long time. The lock device having the trap type locking element includes at least: a key, a lock body, a lock core disposed in the lock core hole of the lock body, and a lock mechanism interlocking with the lock core And one or a plurality of trap lock elements The lock cylinder has an initial lock position and an unlocking position or device for unlocking the lock mechanism after the rotation, the lock core is provided with a slot, and the lock mechanism interlocking with the lock cylinder A master cryptographic mechanism in a locked state is disposed between the lock body and the lock cylinder, and the master cryptographic mechanism further includes one or a plurality of trap type lock components, and the trap type lock component is provided There is a "trap type lock cylinder bead", and the "trap type lock bead column" is in an unlocked state, and the key includes a main key that can be inserted into the slot to change the master cryptographic mechanism from the locked state to the unlocked state. The feature is that when the unlocking tooth of the key or other unlocking tool is pressed to the trap type locking element, the trap type locking element is changed from the unlocked state to the locked state. The biggest difference between the "trap lock element" and other lock elements in the master cipher mechanism is that the "trap lock element" of the present invention is in an unlocked state, while the other lock elements are locked. State, when the unlocking convex tooth (121) is pressed against the "trap type lock cylinder" (a5) of the "trap type locking element", the "trap type locking element" is unlocked. Switching to the locked state, thereby preventing the lock device from being opened abnormally, and the key holder does not have the unlocking convex tooth due to the position of the corresponding "trap type locking element" (a5) on the key held (eg The schematic diagram a6 in Fig. 1) does not touch the "trap type locking element", thereby restoring the trap type locking element to the unlocked state, so that the lock device can be normally opened. That is to say, the present invention increases the complexity and difficulty of unlocking through the improvement of the design concept, and the "trap type locking element" of the present invention has a strong "misleading effect", which makes the law illegal. It is difficult for the molecule to judge the reason why the lock device cannot be opened, thereby greatly enhancing the anti-theft safety performance. The present invention also has the "trap type locking element", so when the lock device is unlocked, the "trap type" The lock cylinder bead can be used to bite the key (1) because it has no retractable space. The design of the trap type lock cylinder can solve the general locomotive power. After the door lock is used for a long time, it is easy to cause the key to loosen or the key to jump out of the keyhole.

作為優選，其中再運用於鑰匙加入一個或複數個某造型的凸出物b1(例如，圓形、四方形、菱形、動物造形、星形、正三角形、倒三角形、長方形、半長方形、多角形...等等之造型的凸出物)，而於鎖芯面板設有一個或複數個與該凸出物b1所對應的面板式凹槽b11(如圖2D之示意圖所示)，或是，於該鎖芯面板設有一個或複數個某造型的凸出物，而於鑰匙方設有一個或複數個與該凸出物所對應的凹槽；當該造型凸出物與該凹槽是不對應的時候，該鑰匙的解鎖凸齒(12)就無法***到應至的位置，故該鑰匙無法來解鎖該鎖具，因此，可防止發生他人開錯鎖而牽錯摩托車的情形，或防止他人拿自家的門鎖來解鎖公司辦公室的門鎖了，且也可增強了該鎖具的防護能力。 Preferably, wherein the key is added to one or a plurality of shaped protrusions b1 (for example, a circle, a square, a diamond, an animal, a star, an equilateral triangle, an inverted triangle, a rectangle, a semi-rectangular, a polygon) a projection of a shape, etc., and the lock core panel is provided with one or a plurality of panel-shaped recesses b11 corresponding to the projection b1 (as shown in the schematic view of FIG. 2D), or Providing one or a plurality of shaped protrusions on the lock core panel, and one or a plurality of grooves corresponding to the protrusions on the key side; when the shape protrusions and the groove When it is not corresponding, the unlocking convex tooth (12) of the key cannot be inserted into the position that should be reached, so the key cannot unlock the lock, thereby preventing the situation in which the wrong driver is opened and the motorcycle is mistaken. Or prevent others from using their own door locks to unlock the door locks in the company office, and also enhance the protective ability of the locks.

作為優選，本發明進而於該鎖具增設一“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”使該鎖具成為一種復合式的鎖具，來解決『人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具』的這個問題和提昇該鎖具的防護能力，因為大家都知道使用複合式的鎖具時，其防護力會比較強，因此，都會運用第二種鎖具來加強第一鎖具的防盜開能力，例如，機車電門鎖+機車輪用的大鎖，或機車電門鎖+機車電門的防護蓋鎖，或是門鎖+門串鎖...等等的方式來提昇主鎖的防盜開能力，但是，目前的複合式的鎖卻因為人們的惰性，造成很多人們都懶於使用第二鎖具來加強主鎖的防盜開能力；當我們走過市場時，就可以看到許多機車騎士們，並沒有使用防護蓋鎖來保護他的機車，或是使用機車輪用的大鎖來更保護他的機車，等到機車遺失了，才又後悔自己為什麼那麼懶，所以，本發明再增設一可以跟主鎖具幾乎同時來做開、關鎖的“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”(例如，如圖4A之示意圖所示)使該鎖具成為一種復合式的鎖具，來解決『人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具』的這個問題和增強主鎖具的防盜開之能力。 Preferably, the present invention further adds a "locking element of the second lock" to the lock to make the lock a composite lock to solve the problem that "people are too lazy to take a second procedure to open or lock the second lock". This problem and the protection of the lock, because everyone knows that the use of composite locks, its protective force will be stronger, therefore, the second lock will be used to strengthen the first lock's anti-theft ability, for example, the locomotive switch The lock of the lock + machine wheel, or the protective cover lock of the locomotive electric door lock + locomotive electric door, or the door lock + door lock...etc. to improve the anti-theft opening ability of the main lock, but the current composite Because of the inertia of people, many people are lazy to use the second lock to strengthen the anti-theft ability of the main lock; when we walk through the market, we can see many locomotive riders, and do not use the protective cover lock. To protect his locomotive, or use the big lock for the wheel to protect his locomotive. When the locomotive is lost, he regrets why he is so lazy. Therefore, the invention can be added with another Locks do almost the same time opening and closing lock "second The locking element of the lock (for example, as shown in the schematic view of FIG. 4A) makes the lock a composite lock to solve the problem that "people are too lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock" and Enhance the ability of the main lock to prevent theft.

作為優選，為了達成“第一鎖具”和“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”能幾乎是同時做開、關鎖，而又不會讓“第一鎖具”的體積過長或過於胖大，因此，該“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”包含有一個或複數個“擋塊式的鎖止元件”來作為“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”(如圖4A~C或如圖5之示意圖所示)；其中該“擋塊式的鎖止元件”至少包含有：一“第二鎖具鑰匙”的***通道(31)、一鎖體凹槽(22)、一鎖心凹槽(32)、一擋塊(23)、一復歸用的彈性元件(24)，以及用以安裝擋塊的元件(411)，(如圖4A~C或如圖5之示意圖所示)，其中該“用以安裝擋塊的元件”，包含有：設於一凹槽(22或32)的凹洞和設於一擋塊(23或23a)的凸出圓點或圓柱，或是做其他等效之設置(以下皆相同)；當未***“第二鎖具之鑰匙”(11)時，該擋塊(23)的某端或某處，會安置於『鎖體的凹槽』(22)裡，而導致該鎖具的鎖芯是呈鎖止的狀態，因此，“第一鎖具”和“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”都無法做開鎖的動作；但是，當***具有“第二鎖具鑰匙”的正確的複合式鑰匙時，該位於『鎖體凹槽』(22)內的擋塊(23)就會被“第二鎖具鑰匙”給壓回『鎖芯的凹槽』(32)裡，而導致該鎖的鎖芯由鎖止狀態轉為開鎖的狀態，使該鎖芯(3)能被轉動，因此，“第一鎖具”和“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”於***正確的複合式鑰匙時就能幾乎是同時被開鎖，反之，亦可幾乎是同時做關閉鎖的動作，解決『人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具』的這個問題，和提昇該“第一鎖具”的防盜開能力；其中，該擋塊至少可以是呈三角形、缺角圓形、多角形、橢圓形，或是其他能做等效功能的其他形狀。 Preferably, in order to achieve the "first lock" and the "locking element of the second lock", the opening and closing can be performed almost simultaneously without making the "first lock" too long or too fat. The "locking element of the second lock" includes one or a plurality of "stop type locking elements" as the "locking element of the second lock" (as shown in FIG. 4A to FIG. The "block type locking element" includes at least: a "second lock key" insertion channel (31), a lock body groove (22), a lock center groove (32), a stopper (23), a returning elastic member (24), and an element (411) for mounting the stopper (as shown in FIG. 4A to FIG. C or FIG. 5), wherein the The component of the mounting bracket includes: a recess provided in a recess (22 or 32) and a convex dot or a cylinder provided in a stopper (23 or 23a), or other equivalent arrangement (The same applies to the following); when the "second lock key" (11) is not inserted, one end or somewhere of the stop (23) will be placed in the "lock of the lock body" (22), and The lock that caused the lock Is in a locked state, therefore, neither the "first lock" nor the "locking element of the second lock" can be unlocked; however, when inserting the correct compound key with the "second lock key", The stopper (23) located in the "lock groove" (22) is pressed back into the "lock of the lock cylinder" (32) by the "second lock key", and the lock cylinder of the lock is caused by The locked state is changed to the unlocked state, so that the lock cylinder (3) can be rotated, so that the "first lock" and the "locking member of the second lock" can be almost simultaneously when the correct compound key is inserted Being unlocked, on the other hand, it is also possible to close the lock at the same time, to solve the problem that "people are lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock", and to enhance the anti-theft ability of the "first lock". Where the block can at least It is triangular, notched, polygonal, elliptical, or other shape that can do equivalent functions.

作為優選，其中再運用調整該“擋塊式的鎖止元件”的設置的“數量”、“位置”、“深淺”、“型態”(例如，圖4之鎖具的鑰匙是無法來解鎖如圖5所示之鎖具)、“形狀”(例如，如圖5B之示意圖所示，不同的形狀的鑰匙通道31是難***不同形狀的鑰匙)或“陷阱式鎖止元件”等參數的不同，而使具有防止他人錯開鎖之能力或更強的防盜開之能力。 Preferably, the "quantity", "position", "depth", "type" of adjusting the setting of the "stop type locking element" is reused (for example, the key of the lock of FIG. 4 cannot be unlocked as The locks shown in FIG. 5, the "shape" (for example, as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 5B, the key passages 31 of different shapes are difficult to insert keys of different shapes) or the "trap type locking elements" and the like, It has the ability to prevent others from staggering the lock or more powerful anti-theft.

作為優選，為了能更強化“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”的防盜開之能力，因此還包含一個或複數個“互扣式的鎖止元件”；該“互扣式的鎖止元件”至少還包含有：一“第二鎖具鑰匙”的***通道(31)、一彈性元件(31)、一鎖體凹槽(31)、一鎖體擋塊(31)、一鎖芯凹槽(31)和一鎖芯擋塊(31)和安裝鎖塊的元件(411)；當使用者所***的“第二鎖具的鑰匙”為太短時，該鎖體擋塊會因彈性元件的作用，而把“鎖體擋塊”由鎖體凹槽移動至鎖芯的凹槽裡，而使“互扣式的鎖止元件”呈現為閉鎖或鎖止的狀態，使“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”無法被打開；當所***的“第二鎖具的鑰匙”是太長時，鎖芯的擋塊會因***的第二鎖具鑰匙太長，而把“鎖芯的擋塊”由鎖心凹槽移動至鎖體的凹槽裡，而使“互扣式的鎖止元件”呈現為閉鎖或鎖止的狀態而使“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”無法被打開，也讓“第一鎖具”因此也無法被打開，只有使用與“互扣式的鎖止元件”為對應的“第二鎖具鑰匙”，才能讓鎖體的擋塊位於鎖體的凹槽，而讓鎖芯的擋塊也位於鎖芯的凹槽裡，來使“互扣式的鎖止元件”由鎖止狀態轉為開鎖的狀態，而使“第一鎖具”也能因正確鑰匙的***而能被打開(如圖6之示意圖所示)，這樣的設置可以解決『人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具』的這個問題，並提昇“第一鎖具”的安全性和防盜開能力；其中的擋塊至少可以是呈三角形、半圓形、多角形、橢圓形，或是其他能做等效功能的其他形狀。 Preferably, in order to further strengthen the anti-theft opening capability of the “locking element of the second lock”, one or more “interlocking locking elements” are also included; the “interlocking locking element” is at least The utility model further comprises: a “second lock key” insertion channel (31), an elastic element (31), a lock body groove (31), a lock body block (31), and a lock core groove (31). And a lock cylinder block (31) and an element (411) for mounting the lock block; when the "key of the second lock" inserted by the user is too short, the lock body block may be due to the action of the elastic member. The "lock body stop" is moved from the lock body groove into the groove of the lock core, so that the "interlocking lock element" is in a locked or locked state, so that "the second lock is locked" The component "cannot be opened; when the inserted "second lock key" is too long, the lock cylinder block will be locked by the lock cylinder due to the inserted second lock key being too long. The groove moves into the groove of the lock body, so that the "interlocking locking element" assumes a locked or locked state and the "locking element of the second lock" The method is opened, so that the "first lock" can not be opened. Only the "second lock key" corresponding to the "interlocking lock element" can be used to make the lock of the lock body be located in the lock body. The groove, and the stopper of the lock cylinder is also located in the groove of the lock cylinder, so that the "interlocking locking element" is changed from the locked state to the unlocked state, so that the "first lock" can also be caused by The correct key can be inserted and opened (as shown in Figure 6). As shown in the diagram), such a setting can solve the problem that "people are lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock", and improve the safety and anti-theft ability of the "first lock"; It can be at least triangular, semi-circular, polygonal, elliptical, or other shapes that perform equivalent functions.

作為優選，再運用調整該“互扣式的鎖止元件”的設置的“數量”、“位置”(例如，角度)、“深淺”、“型態”(例如，無法以如圖4A之示意圖所示的“互扣式鎖止元件的鑰匙”來開啟如圖6之示意圖所示的“互扣式鎖止元件的鎖具”)、“形狀”(例如，拿四方形的鑰匙11是無法***三角型的鑰匙的通道31的)或“陷阱式鎖止元件”等參數的不同，而使具有防止他人錯開鎖之能力或更強的防盜開之能力。 Preferably, the "quantity", "position" (for example, angle), "depth", "type" of the setting of the "interlocking locking element" is adjusted (for example, it cannot be schematic as shown in FIG. 4A). The "key of the interlocking locking element" is shown to open the "lock of the interlocking locking element" as shown in the schematic diagram of Fig. 6, "shape" (for example, the key 11 of the square can not be inserted) The parameters of the triangular type of the key 31 or the "trap type locking element" are different, so that the ability to prevent others from staggering the lock or the ability to prevent theft of the lock is enabled.

作為優選，為了能更強化“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”的防盜開之能力，因此於“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”中還包含一個或複數個“陷阱式的鎖止元件”(6)；該“陷阱式的鎖止元件”(6)至少包含有：一“第二鎖具鑰匙”的***通道(31)、一鎖體凹槽(22)、一鎖心凹槽(32)、一擋塊(23)、一復歸用的彈性元件(24)，以及用以安裝擋塊的元件(411)。該“陷阱式的鎖止元件”(6)於平時是呈開鎖的狀態，當有人***任何鑰匙而觸壓“陷阱式的鎖止元件”(6)時，該“陷阱式的鎖止元件”(6)就由解鎖狀態轉變成鎖止狀態，這樣，當不法分子將開鎖工具或其他的同類鑰匙***而觸壓到“陷阱式的鎖止元件”(6)時，則該“陷阱式的鎖止元件”(6)即從解鎖狀態便變成鎖止狀態，從而避免鎖具裝置被不正常開啟，而鑰匙持有者由於所持有的鑰匙上在對應“陷阱式的鎖止元件”(6)的位置不設鑰匙，因此不會觸發“陷阱式的鎖止元件”，從而使陷阱式鎖扣保持解鎖狀態，因而可正常地開啟鎖具裝置。也就是說，現有的鎖具裝置的改進主要是增加技術開鎖的複雜性和難度，而本發明“陷阱式的鎖止元件”雖然結構簡單，但具有極強的“誤導作用”，使不法分子難以判斷無法開啟鎖具裝置的原因，從而極大地加強了防盜開安全性能。 Preferably, in order to further strengthen the anti-theft function of the “locking element of the second lock”, one or more “trap type locking elements” are also included in the “locking element of the second lock” (6). The "trap type locking element" (6) includes at least: a "second lock key" insertion channel (31), a lock body groove (22), a lock center groove (32), A stopper (23), a returning elastic member (24), and an element (411) for mounting the stopper. The "trap type locking element" (6) is normally unlocked. When a person inserts any key and touches the "trap type locking element" (6), the "trap type locking element" (6) From the unlocked state to the locked state, such that when the criminal inserts an unlocking tool or other similar key and touches the "trap type locking element" (6), then the "trap type" The locking element (6) changes from the unlocked state to the locked state, thereby preventing the lock device from being opened abnormally, and the key holder is in the corresponding "trap type locking element" due to the key held (6 ) does not have a key in place, so it does not trigger a "trap-type locking element", so that the trap lock remains unlocked State, so that the lock device can be normally opened. That is to say, the improvement of the existing lock device is mainly to increase the complexity and difficulty of the technical unlocking, and the "trap type locking element" of the present invention has a strong "misleading effect", which makes the criminals difficult. The reason for the failure to open the lock device is judged, thereby greatly enhancing the security performance of the anti-theft.

作為優選，其中再運用調整該“陷阱式的鎖止元件”的設置的“數量”、“位置”(例如，角度)等參數的不同，而使具有防止他人錯開鎖之能力或更強的防盜開之能力。 Preferably, the difference in parameters such as "quantity" and "position" (for example, angle) of adjusting the setting of the "trap type locking element" is used, so that the ability to prevent others from staggering the lock or stronger is provided. Ability to open.

作為優選，為了更增強“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”的變化性，因此，該“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”是一種“珠柱式的鎖止元件”(如圖7A、圖7B之示意圖所示)；其中該“珠柱式的鎖止元件”至少包含有：一鎖好鎖芯盤用的蓋子(2a)、一“鎖芯盤”(28)、一於鎖芯盤的珠柱通道(31)、一鎖芯盤的珠柱(2511或251)、一鎖體珠柱(25)、一鎖體珠柱通道(253)、以及一鎖芯凹槽(32)、一與彈性元件接觸的珠柱(252)、一彈性元件(24)；當未做開鎖動作時，該鎖止元件因為復歸用彈性元件(24)的作用，而把“與彈性元件接觸的珠柱”(252)壓至“鎖體珠柱通道”(253)內，或是並把“鎖體珠柱通道”(253)內的“珠柱”(25)壓至“鎖芯盤”(28)與鎖體珠柱通道(253)之間，所以該鎖體和鎖芯是呈鎖止的狀態，當“第二鎖具的鑰匙”的鑰匙凹洞的深度為不夠深或為太深時，都會有發生珠柱卡於“鎖體珠柱通道”(253)“鎖芯盤”(28)之間，或是卡於“鎖體珠柱通道”(253)與鎖芯凹槽(32)之間，而造成該鎖具都呈現閉鎖狀態，只有拿“正確的鑰匙”，才能讓該“珠柱式的鎖止元件”中的“鎖體珠柱通道”內的“珠柱”(25)移動至“鎖體珠柱通道”(253)內(如圖7B之示意圖所示，其中的“6a”為“陷阱式的珠柱鎖止元件”的示意圖)，則該“第二鎖具的珠柱鎖止元件”就能由鎖閉狀態轉變為開鎖的狀態，所以，只有拿“正確的複合式鑰匙”才能讓“第一鎖具”和“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”都能被開啟或解鎖，故可提昇該“第一鎖具”的防盜開能力，並解決『人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具』的這個問題。 Preferably, in order to further enhance the variability of the "locking element of the second lock", the "locking element of the second lock" is a "bead-type locking element" (as shown in FIG. 7A, FIG. 7B). The "bead-type locking element" includes at least: a cover for locking the lock cylinder (2a), a "lock disk" (28), and a bead on the lock cylinder a column channel (31), a bead column (2511 or 251) of a lock cylinder, a lock bead column (25), a lock bead channel (253), and a lock cylinder groove (32), and a bead column (252) and an elastic member (24) that are in contact with the elastic member; when the unlocking action is not performed, the locking member "the bead column that is in contact with the elastic member" due to the function of the return elastic member (24) (252) Press into the "lock bead channel" (253) or press the "bead column" (25) in the "lock bead channel" (253) to the "cylinder disk" (28) Between the lock bead channel (253), so the lock body and the lock cylinder are locked, when the depth of the key recess of the "second lock key" is not deep enough or too deep, There is a bead stuck in the "lock body" Between the column passages (253) "cage discs" (28), or between the "lock bead channel" (253) and the lock cylinder groove (32), causing the lock to be locked Only with the "correct key" can the "bead column" (25) in the "lock bead channel" in the "bead-shaped locking element" be moved to the "lock bead channel" (253 Within (as shown in Figure 7B) In the intention, the "6a" is a schematic diagram of the "trap type bead lock element", and the "bead lock element of the second lock" can be changed from the locked state to the unlocked state, so Only with the "correct compound key" can the "first lock" and the "locking element of the second lock" be opened or unlocked, so that the anti-theft capability of the "first lock" can be improved and solved. "People are too lazy to spend the second procedure to open or lock the second lock."

作為優選，其中再運用調整該“珠柱式的鎖止元件”的設置的“數量”、“位置”(例如，角度)、“深淺”、“型態”(例如，凸珠柱式的鑰匙是無法***凸珠柱式的鎖止元件”的鑰匙孔)或“形狀”(例如，圓形的珠柱鑰匙是無法***六角形的珠柱式的鎖止元件”的鑰匙孔)、“陷阱式珠柱式的鎖止元件”等參數的不同，而使具有防止他人錯開鎖之能力或更強的防盜開之能力。 Preferably, the "quantity", "position" (for example, angle), "depth", "type" (for example, a bead-shaped key) that adjusts the setting of the "bead-type locking element" is reused. It is a keyhole that cannot be inserted into the bead-column locking element or "shape" (for example, a round bead key is a keyhole that cannot be inserted into a hexagonal bead-shaped locking element), "trap" The parameters of the bead-type locking element and the like have the ability to prevent others from staggering the lock or the ability to prevent theft.

一種純珠柱式的鎖具裝置，該鎖具裝置至少包含有：一鑰匙、一鎖體、一設置在鎖體的鎖芯孔內的鎖芯、一與鎖芯聯動的鎖止機構、其中，所述鎖芯具有一個初始的鎖止位置和一個轉動後使鎖止機構解除鎖止的開鎖位置或裝置，所述鎖芯上設有插槽，所述與鎖芯聯動的鎖止機構於鎖體和鎖芯之間設有處於鎖止狀態的主密碼機構，所述的主密碼機構中還包含有：一鎖好鎖芯盤用的蓋子、一“鎖芯盤”、一於鎖芯盤的珠柱通道、一鎖芯盤的珠柱、一鎖體珠柱、一鎖體珠柱通道、一鎖芯凹槽、一與彈性元件接觸的珠柱、以及一彈性元件；其特徵是：該鎖具具有凸柱式的鎖止珠柱(2511)，也具有平頭式的鎖止珠柱(251)。 The utility model relates to a pure bead column type lock device, which comprises at least: a key, a lock body, a lock core disposed in the lock core hole of the lock body, a lock mechanism interlocking with the lock core, wherein The lock cylinder has an initial lock position and an unlocking position or device for unlocking the lock mechanism after the rotation, the lock core is provided with a slot, and the lock mechanism associated with the lock cylinder is in the lock body A master cryptographic mechanism is provided between the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder. The master cryptographic mechanism further includes: a cover for locking the lock cylinder, a "lock disk", and a lock cylinder. a bead channel, a bead of a lock cylinder, a lock bead, a lock bead passage, a lock cylinder groove, a bead that is in contact with the elastic member, and an elastic member; The lock has a studed locking bead (2511) and a flat-ended locking bead (251).

當所***的解鎖鑰匙是錯誤的鑰匙時(例如，於使用凸式的解鎖鑰匙11來開啟或解鎖凸柱式的鎖止珠柱2511的鎖具，或是以凹洞式的解鎖鑰匙 110來開或解鎖啟平頭式的鎖止珠柱251的鎖具)，該鎖具都無法從鎖止狀態轉為開鎖的狀態。 When the inserted unlocking key is the wrong key (for example, using the convex unlocking key 11 to open or unlock the lock of the stud type locking bead 2511, or a recessed unlocking key 110 to open or unlock the lock of the latching bead column 251 of the flat head type, the lock can not be changed from the locked state to the unlocked state.

作為優選，該純珠柱式的鎖具裝置，還包含於鑰匙方加入一個或複數個造型的凸出物，而於鎖芯面板設有一與該凸出物所對應的面板式凹槽，或是，於該鎖芯面板設有一個或複數個造型的凸出物，而於鑰匙方設有一與該凸出物所對應的凹槽。 Preferably, the pure bead type lock device further comprises: adding one or a plurality of shaped protrusions on the key side, and the lock core panel is provided with a panel type groove corresponding to the protrusion, or The lock core panel is provided with one or a plurality of shaped protrusions, and the key side is provided with a groove corresponding to the protrusion.

作為優選，因為目前的珠柱式的鎖具的解鎖鑰匙，幾乎都是凸柱式的解鎖鑰匙或是都為凹洞式的解鎖鑰匙和鎖具；但是，因為面板式的珠柱式鎖具的鎖止珠柱的高低位差，可以設計的比較長或大(如圖8之示意圖所示)，因此，該鎖具所對應的珠柱式的鑰匙，其解鎖凹洞或解鎖凸柱可以混在同一個鑰匙裡，所以，該珠柱式鎖具的鑰匙可以是一種混有凹洞式與凸柱式之解鎖鑰匙的混和式之解鎖鑰匙，本發明進而以這種混合式的設計來提昇鎖具的防盜開之能力。 Preferably, because the unlocking keys of the current bead-type locks are almost all of the unlocking keys of the stud type or the unlocking keys and locks which are both recessed; however, because of the locking of the bead-type lock of the panel type The height difference of the bead column can be designed to be longer or larger (as shown in the schematic diagram of Fig. 8). Therefore, the bead-shaped key corresponding to the lock can be mixed with the same key in the unlocking hole or the unlocking post. Therefore, the key of the bead-type lock can be a mixed unlocking key mixed with a recessed-type and a stud-shaped unlocking key, and the present invention further enhances the anti-theft of the lock with the hybrid design. ability.

作為優選，為了更增加“純珠柱式的鎖止元件”的鎖具的防盜開之能力，因此運用調整該“珠柱式的鎖止元件”的設置的“數量”、“位置”、“深淺”、“形狀”、“陷阱式珠柱式的鎖止元件”等參數而使該“純珠柱式的鎖止元件”的鎖具(如圖8的示意圖所示)，能具有防止他人錯開鎖之能力或更強的防盜開之能力。 Preferably, in order to further increase the anti-theft capability of the lock of the "pure bead type locking element", the "quantity", "position", and "depth" of the setting of the "bead-type locking element" are adjusted. "," "shape", "trapped bead-type locking element" and other parameters make the "pure bead-type locking element" lock (as shown in the schematic diagram of Figure 8), can prevent others from staggering the lock The ability or the ability to prevent theft.

作為優選，為了更增加鎖具的防盜開之能力，因此把“珠柱式鎖具的鑰匙”設計成具有凹洞式和凸柱式之混合式的鑰匙，並運用調整凹洞或凸柱的“數量”、“位置”、“深淺”、“形狀”等參數而得到不同的鎖具鑰匙，使所對應的鎖具能有更強的防盜開之能力(如圖8、圖5B的示意圖所示)，或使具有防止他人錯開鎖之能力。 Preferably, in order to further increase the ability of the lock to be burglar-proof, the "key of the bead-type lock" is designed as a hybrid key with a concave type and a convex type, and the number of adjustment holes or protrusions is used. "," "position", "depth", "shape" and other parameters to obtain different lock keys, so that the corresponding lock can have a stronger anti-theft ability (Figure 2, Figure 5B schematic Show), or to have the ability to prevent others from staggering the lock.

作為優選，該主鎖具的鑰匙與能打開“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”的鑰匙給結合成一複合式鑰匙，而該複合式鑰匙中的“第二鎖具的珠柱式鑰匙”可以是凹洞式(或稱為凹陷式)之複合式鑰匙(110)，也可以是凸柱式(11)或是凹、凸柱式之複合式鑰匙；因為凸柱式的複合式鑰匙是無法打開凹洞式(或稱為凹陷式)的複合式鎖具，而凹洞式(或稱為凹陷式)的複合式鑰匙也是無法打開凸柱式的複合式鎖具，而且，如果以凸、凸、凹、凸的第二鎖具鑰匙，是無法來開啟或解鎖需要以凸、凹、凸、凸之鑰匙來開鎖的第二鎖具的；這樣的設計，不只能更增加了鎖具元件的變化性，且可來解決『人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具』的這個問題，又可提昇鎖具的防盜開的能力。 Preferably, the key of the main lock is combined with a key that can open the "locking element of the second lock" into a composite key, and the "bead key of the second lock" in the composite key can be a recess The composite key (110) of the type (or recessed type) can also be a convex type (11) or a composite key of a concave or convex type; because the composite key of the convex type cannot open the concave hole A composite lock of the type (or recessed type), and a composite key of a recessed type (or recessed type) is also a composite lock that cannot open the stud type, and if it is convex, convex, concave, convex The second lock key is not able to open or unlock the second lock that needs to be unlocked by convex, concave, convex, convex keys; such a design can not only increase the variability of the lock component, but also solve "The problem that people are lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock" can also improve the ability of the lock to be burglar-proof.

作為優選，本發明再運用調整“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”的“珠柱式鎖止元件”之設置的“位置”或“數量”或“深淺”或“型態”或“形狀”的不同，來更防止或更減少他人發生開錯鎖的情形，並提昇第一鎖具的防盜開能力或提昇第一鎖具的防護能力。 Preferably, the present invention further utilizes the "position" or "quantity" or "darkness" or "type" or "shape" of the setting of the "bead-type locking element" of the "locking element of the second lock". Differently, it can prevent or reduce the situation that others open the wrong lock, and improve the anti-theft ability of the first lock or improve the protection ability of the first lock.

本發明不只構造簡單，製造容易，而且可以提昇鎖具的防護力，可讓無“陷阱式鎖止元件”設置的鑰匙無法來開啟或解鎖有“陷阱式鎖止元件”之設置的鎖具，而有“陷阱式鎖止元件”設置的鑰匙無法來開啟或解鎖無“陷阱式鎖止元件”之設置的鎖具，而且可透過調整該“陷阱式鎖止元件”的設置的“位置”或“數量”或“陷阱式鎖止元件之設置的有無”的不同，而產生不同所對應的鑰匙，來減少發生他人開錯鎖而牽錯機車的情形，或減少他人拿自家的門鎖鑰匙而來開啟或解鎖公司辦公室的門鎖了。 The invention not only has simple structure, is easy to manufacture, but also can improve the protection of the lock, so that the key without the "trap type locking element" can not open or unlock the lock with the "trap type locking element" setting, and The "Trap Locking Element" setting key cannot be used to open or unlock a lock without the "Trap Locking Element" setting, and can be adjusted by adjusting the "Position" or "Quantity" of the "Trap Locking Element" setting. Or "the presence or absence of the setting of the trap type locking element", and different keys are generated to reduce the situation in which another person opens the wrong lock and the wrong locomotive, or reduces the use of their own door lock key to open or Unlock the door lock of the company office.

a1‧‧‧鎖芯珠柱 A1‧‧‧Clock beads

a2‧‧‧鎖體珠柱 A2‧‧‧Lock beads

a3‧‧‧螺絲(鎖定鎖體珠柱用) A3‧‧‧ screws (for lock lock bead)

a4‧‧‧彈性元件 A4‧‧‧Flexible components

a5‧‧‧陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱 A5‧‧‧Trap type lock core bead

a6‧‧‧有做防止去壓觸陷阱式鎖止元件之處理的鑰匙刃面 A6‧‧‧There is a key blade for preventing the handling of the trapping locking element

a7‧‧‧鎖珠柱的平台 A7‧‧‧ platform for the bead column

1‧‧‧鑰匙 1‧‧‧ key

11‧‧‧第二鎖具的鎖止元件之鑰匙 11‧‧‧Key to the locking element of the second lock

110‧‧‧第二鎖具的鎖止元件之凹洞式之鑰匙 110‧‧‧The key to the locking element of the second lock

111‧‧‧第一鎖具的鑰匙插槽 111‧‧‧Key lock slot for the first lock

12‧‧‧第一鎖具的鑰匙 12‧‧‧The key to the first lock

121‧‧‧解鎖凸齒 121‧‧‧Unlocking teeth

2‧‧‧鎖體 2‧‧‧Lock body

2a‧‧‧鎖鎖芯盤用的蓋子 2a‧‧‧Cover cover for lock cylinder

21‧‧‧鎖體與鎖芯之間的間隙 21‧‧‧Gap between the lock body and the lock cylinder

22‧‧‧鎖體的凹槽 22‧‧‧The groove of the lock body

23‧‧‧擋塊 23‧‧‧block

23a‧‧‧鎖體方之擋塊 23a‧‧‧Locks of the lock body

231‧‧‧鎖芯方擋塊 231‧‧‧Clock square block

232‧‧‧鎖體方擋塊 232‧‧‧Lock body block

233‧‧‧鎖塊與鑰匙接觸的接壓端 233‧‧‧The crimping end of the lock block in contact with the key

24‧‧‧彈性元件 24‧‧‧Flexible components

25‧‧‧鎖體珠柱 25‧‧‧Lock body beads

251‧‧‧平頭式轉盤珠柱 251‧‧‧ flat-head turntable bead

2511‧‧‧凸出式轉盤珠柱 2511‧‧‧ protruding carousel bead

252‧‧‧鎖心珠柱 252‧‧‧Locked beads

253‧‧‧鎖體的珠柱通道 253‧‧‧The bead channel of the lock body

26‧‧‧陷阱凹槽 26‧‧‧Trap grooves

27‧‧‧角度放大用元件(例如，變速齒輪組) 27‧‧‧Angle-amplifying components (for example, shifting gear sets)

271‧‧‧“角度放大用元件”的安裝元件 271‧‧‧"Installation components for "angle magnification components"

28‧‧‧鎖芯盤 28‧‧‧Clock disk

3‧‧‧鎖芯 3‧‧‧Lock core

31‧‧‧第二鎖具之鑰匙的***通道 31‧‧‧ insertion of the key of the second lock

32‧‧‧鎖芯的凹槽 32‧‧‧The groove of the lock cylinder

33‧‧‧轉盤 33‧‧‧ Turntable

4‧‧‧擋塊式主鎖扣 4‧‧‧Block type main lock

411‧‧‧安裝擋塊的元件 411‧‧‧ Components for mounting the stop

42‧‧‧彈性元件 42‧‧‧Flexible components

5‧‧‧副鎖扣 5‧‧‧Sublock

6‧‧‧陷阱式鎖扣 6‧‧‧Trap lock

6a‧‧‧陷阱式珠柱組 6a‧‧‧Trap bead set

7‧‧‧機車鎖的面板 7‧‧‧Motorcycle lock panel

圖1系具有陷阱式鎖止元件之鎖具的示意圖，圖2A系一般鎖具之鑰匙的示意圖，圖2B系具有一個陷阱式鎖止元件的鑰匙之示意圖，圖2C系具有複數個陷阱式鎖止元件的鑰匙之示意圖，圖3A系具有一個陷阱式鎖止元件的鎖具之示意圖，圖3B系具有複數個陷阱式鎖止元件的鎖具之示意圖，圖4A系具有擋塊式鎖止元件之鎖具的示意圖，圖4B系另一種具有擋塊式鎖止元件之鎖具的示意圖，圖5系具有變速型的擋塊式鎖止元件之鎖具的示意圖，圖6系具有互扣式鎖止元件之鎖具的示意圖，圖7A系具有珠柱式鎖止元件之鎖具的示意圖，圖7B系具有陷阱型珠柱式鎖止元件之鎖具的示意圖，圖8係是純珠柱式鎖止元件之鎖具的示意圖。 1 is a schematic view of a lock with a trap type locking element, FIG. 2A is a schematic view of a key of a general lock, FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of a key having a trap type locking element, and FIG. 2C has a plurality of trap type locking elements. 3A is a schematic view of a lock having a trap type locking element, FIG. 3B is a schematic view of a lock having a plurality of trap type locking elements, and FIG. 4A is a schematic view of a lock having a block type locking element. FIG. 4B is a schematic view of another lock with a block type locking element, FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lock with a shift type stopper type locking element, and FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a lock with interlocking locking elements. 7A is a schematic view of a lock having a bead-type locking element, FIG. 7B is a schematic view of a lock having a trap-type bead-type locking element, and FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a lock of a pure bead-type locking element.

請參閱圖1，圖1系本發明之“具有陷阱式鎖止元件之鎖具”的示意圖，該鎖具裝置至少包含有：一鑰匙、一鎖體、一設置在鎖體的鎖芯孔內的鎖芯、一與鎖芯聯動的鎖止機構以及一個或複數個陷阱式鎖止元件；所述鎖芯具有一個初始的鎖止位置和一個轉動後使鎖止機構解除鎖止的開鎖位置或裝置，所述鎖芯上設有插槽，所述與鎖芯聯動的鎖止機構在鎖體和鎖芯之間設有處於鎖止狀態的主密碼機構，所述的主密碼機構中還包含有一個或複數個陷阱式的鎖止元件，所述的陷阱式的鎖止元件設有 “陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”，而該“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”是處於解鎖狀態，所述的鑰匙包括可***插槽使主密碼機構由鎖止狀態轉變為解鎖狀態的鑰匙，其特徵是：當鑰匙的解鎖凸齒或其他的開鎖之工具有接觸到或壓到該陷阱式的鎖止元件時，該陷阱式鎖止元件就由解鎖狀態轉變為鎖止狀態。其中的“陷阱式鎖止元件”與主密碼機構中的其他鎖止元件的最大不同點是，本發明的“陷阱式鎖止元件”是處於解鎖狀態，而一般的鎖止元件則是處於鎖止的狀態；當解鎖凸齒(121)或其他的開鎖工具去碰觸到或壓觸到該“陷阱式鎖止元件”的“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”(a5)時，該“陷阱式鎖止元件”就會由解鎖狀態轉為鎖止狀態，從而避免該鎖具裝置被不正常開啟，而鑰匙持有者由於所持有的鑰匙上在對應“陷阱式的鎖止元件”(a5)的位置不設解鎖凸齒(如圖1中的之示意圖之a6所示)，因此不會觸發該“陷阱式的鎖止元件”，從而使陷阱式鎖止元件保持於解鎖狀態，因而可正常地開啟該鎖具裝置。也就是說，本發明透過設計觀念的改進，而增加了開鎖的複雜性和難度，而本發明“陷阱式的鎖止元件”雖然結構簡單，但卻具有極強的“誤導作用”，使不法分子難以判斷無法開啟鎖具裝置的原因，從而極大地加強了防盜開安全性能，本發明也因為有“陷阱式的鎖止元件”的加入，因此，當該鎖具裝置被解鎖之後，該“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”會因為處於沒有可伸縮的空間，故可以咬住鑰匙(1)，該“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”的設計，就可以解決一般的機車電門鎖於用久之後容易發生鑰匙鬆脫或鑰匙跳出鑰匙孔的這個問題。 Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a “lock with a trap type locking element” according to the present invention. The lock device includes at least: a key, a lock body, and a lock disposed in the lock core hole of the lock body. a core, a locking mechanism associated with the lock cylinder, and one or a plurality of trap lock elements; the lock cylinder having an initial lock position and an unlock position or means for unlocking the lock mechanism after rotation The lock cylinder is provided with a slot, and the lock mechanism associated with the lock cylinder is provided with a master cryptographic mechanism in a locked state between the lock body and the lock cylinder, and the master cryptographic mechanism further includes a Or a plurality of trap type locking elements, wherein the trap type locking element is provided "Trap-type cylinder bead", and the "trap-type cylinder bead" is in an unlocked state, and the key includes a key that can be inserted into the slot to change the master cryptographic mechanism from the locked state to the unlocked state. The utility model is characterized in that when the unlocking tooth of the key or other unlocking tool contacts or presses the trap type locking element, the trap type locking element changes from the unlocked state to the locked state. The biggest difference between the "trap type locking element" and the other locking elements in the master cryptographic mechanism is that the "trap type locking element" of the present invention is in an unlocked state, and the general locking element is in the lock. The state of the stop; when the unlocking tooth (121) or other unlocking tool touches or presses the "trap type lock cylinder" (a5) of the "trap type locking element", the "trap" The locking element will change from the unlocked state to the locked state, thereby preventing the lock device from being opened abnormally, and the key holder is in the corresponding "trap type locking element" due to the key held (a5 The position of the ) is not provided with an unlocking tooth (shown as a6 in the schematic diagram of FIG. 1 ), so the “trap type locking element” is not triggered, so that the trap type locking element is kept in the unlocked state, and thus The lock device is normally opened. That is to say, the present invention increases the complexity and difficulty of unlocking through the improvement of the design concept, and the "trap type locking element" of the present invention has a strong "misleading effect", which makes the law illegal. It is difficult for the molecule to judge the reason why the lock device cannot be opened, thereby greatly enhancing the anti-theft safety performance. The present invention also has the "trap type locking element", so when the lock device is unlocked, the "trap type" The lock cylinder bead" can bite the key (1) because it has no retractable space. The design of the "trap type lock core bead" can solve the problem that the general locomotive electric door lock is easy to use after a long time. This problem occurs when the key is released or the key jumps out of the keyhole.

請參閱圖2，其中圖2A是一般鎖具的鑰匙樣本，該鑰匙無法開啟或解鎖具有陷阱式鎖止元件的鎖具，因為解鎖凸齒會壓觸到阱式鎖止元件，而使阱式鎖止元件由解鎖狀態轉為鎖止的狀態。其中圖2B主要要表達的是，該鑰匙所對應的鎖具其“陷阱式鎖止元件”是設於該鎖具的上排的第三個解鎖凸齒的位置。其中圖2C主要要表達的是，該鑰匙所對應的鎖具其“陷阱式鎖止元件”是設於該鎖具的上排的第二個解鎖凸齒的位置和設於下排的第五個解鎖凸齒的位置。本發明可藉由調整“陷阱式鎖止元件”的設置的“位置”或“數量”或“有無設置陷阱式鎖止元件”等之不同的參數而得到不同的鑰匙，來減少發生複數鎖具之間的互開，因為無設置陷阱式鎖止元件的鑰匙是無法來開啟或解鎖具有“陷阱式鎖止元件”的鎖具，而有設置陷阱式鎖止元件的鑰匙是無法來開啟或解鎖不具有“陷阱式鎖止元件”的鎖具，同理，人們也無法拿“陷阱式鎖止元件”是設於第二個解鎖凸齒的位置的鑰匙來去開啟或解鎖“陷阱式鎖止元件”是設於其他的解鎖凸齒的位置的鎖具，或是拿“陷阱式鎖止元件”是設於第二個解鎖凸齒的位置的鑰匙來去開啟或解鎖具有複數個“陷阱式鎖止元件”的鎖具；該“陷阱式的鎖止元件”雖然結構簡單，但卻具有極強的“誤導作用”，使不法分子難以判斷無法開啟鎖具裝置的原因，從而極大地加強了防盜開安全性能。當本發明運用於機車的電門鎖時，因為當該鎖具裝置被解鎖之後，該“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”會因為處於沒有可伸縮的空間，故可以咬住鑰匙(1)，該“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”的設計，就可以解決一般的機車電門鎖於用久之後容易發生鑰匙鬆脫或鑰匙跳出鑰匙孔的這個問題。 Please refer to FIG. 2, wherein FIG. 2A is a key sample of a general lock, which cannot open or unlock the lock with the trap type locking element, because the unlocking convex tooth presses against the trap type locking element, so that The trap lock element is switched from the unlocked state to the locked state. FIG. 2B mainly shows that the lock corresponding to the key has a "trap type locking element" which is located at the position of the third unlocking convex tooth of the upper row of the lock. FIG. 2C mainly shows that the lock corresponding to the key has a "trap type locking element" which is a second unlocking tooth provided in the upper row of the lock and a fifth unlocking set in the lower row. The position of the convex teeth. The present invention can obtain different keys by adjusting different parameters such as "position" or "quantity" of the setting of "trap type locking element" or "with or without trapping locking element" to reduce the occurrence of a plurality of locks. Inter-opening, because the key without the trap-locking element can not open or unlock the lock with the "trap-locking element", and the key with the trap-locking element can not be opened or unlocked The lock of the "trap type locking element", the same reason, people can not take the "trap type locking element" is the key set in the position of the second unlocking convex tooth to open or unlock the "trap type locking element" is set The lock with the other position of the unlocking tooth or the "trap type locking element" is a key provided at the position of the second unlocking tooth to open or unlock the lock with a plurality of "trap type locking elements" Although the "trap type locking element" has a simple structure, it has a very strong "misleading effect", which makes it difficult for the criminals to judge the reason why the lock device cannot be opened, thereby greatly strengthening Anti-theft security open. When the present invention is applied to an electric door lock of a locomotive, since the "trap type lock bead column" is in a space without retraction after the lock device is unlocked, the key (1) can be bitten. The design of the trap-type cylinder bead column can solve the problem that the general locomotive electric door lock is prone to loosening of the key or the key jumping out of the keyhole after being used for a long time.

請參閱圖3A，當***正確的鑰匙之後，因為該“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”的位置沒有設置解鎖凸齒，故可以正常來做開鎖的動作；而圖3A與圖3B的最大不同點是，該“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”的設置之“位置”和“數量”都不相同，故無法互相來做開啟或解鎖。 Referring to FIG. 3A, after the correct key is inserted, since the position of the "trap type cylinder bead" is not provided with the unlocking convex tooth, the unlocking action can be normally performed; and the maximum difference between FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B Yes, the "position" and "quantity" of the setting of the "trap type lock cylinder" Not the same, so you can't open or unlock each other.

請參閱圖4A，圖4A~C是本發明的應用例，本發明主鎖具上增加了一“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”；本發明為了達成“第一鎖具”和“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”能幾乎是同時做開、關鎖，而又不會讓“第一鎖具”的體積過長或過於胖大，因此，該“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”是由一個或複數個或複數個“擋塊式的鎖止元件”來作為“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”(如圖4A~C或如圖5之示意圖所示)；其中該“擋塊式的鎖止元件”至少包含有：一“第二鎖具鑰匙”的***通道(31)、一鎖體凹槽(22)、一鎖心凹槽(32)、一擋塊(23)、一復歸用的彈性元件(24)，以及用以安裝擋塊的元件(411)，(如圖4A~C之示意圖所示)，其中該“用以安裝擋塊的元件”，包含有：設於一凹槽(22或32)的凹洞和設於一擋塊(23或23a)的凸出圓點或圓柱，或是做其他等效之設置(以下皆相同)；當未***“第二鎖具之鑰匙”(11)時，該擋塊(23)的某端或某處，會安置於『鎖體的凹槽』(22)裡，而導致該鎖具的鎖芯是呈鎖止的狀態，因此，“第一鎖具”和“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”都無法做開鎖的動作；但是，當***具有“第二鎖具鑰匙”的正確的複合式鑰匙時，該位於『鎖體凹槽』(22)內的擋塊(23)就會被“第二鎖具鑰匙”給壓回『鎖芯的凹槽』(32)裡，而導致該鎖的鎖芯由鎖止狀態轉為開鎖的狀態，使該鎖芯(3)能被轉動，因此，“第一鎖具”和“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”於***正確的複合式鑰匙時就能幾乎是同時被開鎖，反之，亦可幾乎是同時做關閉鎖的動作，解決『人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具』的這個問題，和提昇該“第一鎖具”的防盜開能力；其中，該擋塊至少可以是呈三角形(如圖5的示意圖所示)、缺角圓形(如圖 4A~C的示意圖所示)、多角形、橢圓形，或是其他能做等效功能的其他形狀。其中，圖4A的“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”的鑰匙的***之通道(31)是與主鑰匙(12)的***通道是相鄰的(如圖4A的下圖之示意圖所示)，因此，當主鑰匙由第一鎖具的鑰匙插槽(111)***之後，“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”的鑰匙(11)就會壓到擋塊(23)的壓接端(223)，而使擋塊(23)轉動，如果擋塊(23)的角度是錯誤的，則該擋塊(23)會有部份停留於鎖體方的凹槽(22)裡，而使“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”仍為鎖止的狀態，唯有***正確的鑰匙，才能使“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”由鎖止的狀態轉變為解鎖的狀態。而圖4B是於圖4A中的鎖具加上一角度放大用之元件(27)，以讓擋塊(23)的能運用的面或角度能更為加大，以防因為擋塊(23)進入鎖體方的凹槽(22)的面積或角度過小，而來減損了該鎖具的防護之能力，故於圖4A的鎖具中增加了一角度放大用之元件(27)而呈如圖4B之示意圖所示之示意圖的鎖具。而圖4C之示意圖系是再增加一個或複數個陷阱式的鎖止元件(6)來增強如圖4A或圖4B所示之示意圖的鎖具的防盜開之能力，當有開鎖之工具去壓觸到陷阱式的鎖止元件(6)，就會讓陷阱式的鎖止元件(6)由解鎖狀態轉變成鎖止的狀態，因此，可以提昇主鎖具的防盜開的能力，並解決了『人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具』的這個問題。 Referring to FIG. 4A, FIG. 4A-C are application examples of the present invention. A "locking element of a second lock" is added to the main lock of the present invention; in order to achieve the lock of the "first lock" and the "second lock" The stop element can be opened and closed at the same time, and the volume of the "first lock" is not too long or too fat. Therefore, the "locking element of the second lock" is composed of one or more Or a plurality of "stop-type locking elements" as "locking elements of the second lock" (as shown in FIG. 4A-C or as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 5); wherein the "stop-type locking elements" At least: a "second lock key" insertion channel (31), a lock body groove (22), a lock center groove (32), a stopper (23), and a returning elastic element ( 24), and an element (411) for mounting the stopper, as shown in the schematic diagram of FIGS. 4A-C, wherein the "component for mounting the stopper" includes: disposed in a groove (22 or 32) The recess is a convex dot or a cylinder provided on a stopper (23 or 23a), or other equivalent arrangement (the same is true below); when the key of the second lock is not inserted (11), at one end or somewhere of the stopper (23), it will be placed in the "groove of the lock body" (22), and the lock cylinder of the lock is locked, therefore, " The first lock" and the "locking element of the second lock" cannot be unlocked; however, when inserting the correct compound key with the "second lock key", the "lock groove" (22 The stopper (23) in the inside is pressed back into the "groove of the lock cylinder" (32) by the "second lock key", and the lock cylinder of the lock is changed from the locked state to the unlocked state. The lock cylinder (3) can be rotated, so that the "first lock" and the "locking element of the second lock" can be unlocked almost simultaneously when the correct compound key is inserted, and vice versa. Doing the action of closing the lock, solving the problem that "people are lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock", and to improve the anti-theft ability of the "first lock"; wherein the stop can be at least Triangle (shown in the schematic of Figure 5), notched round (as shown 4A ~ C schematic diagram), polygonal, elliptical, or other shapes that can do equivalent functions. Wherein, the channel (31) for inserting the key of the "locking element of the second lock" of FIG. 4A is adjacent to the insertion channel of the main key (12) (as shown in the schematic diagram of the lower diagram of FIG. 4A). Therefore, after the main key is inserted by the key slot (111) of the first lock, the key (11) of the "locking element of the second lock" is pressed against the crimp end (223) of the stopper (23). And the stopper (23) is rotated. If the angle of the stopper (23) is wrong, the stopper (23) will partially stay in the groove (22) of the lock body, so that "the second The locking element of the lock is still in a locked state, and only when the correct key is inserted can the "locking element of the second lock" be changed from the locked state to the unlocked state. 4B is the lock member of FIG. 4A plus an angle-enhancing component (27) to allow the available surface or angle of the stop (23) to be increased to prevent the block (23). The area or angle of the groove (22) entering the lock body is too small to detract from the protection of the lock. Therefore, an angle-amplifying element (27) is added to the lock of FIG. 4A as shown in FIG. 4B. A schematic view of the lock shown in the schematic. The schematic diagram of FIG. 4C is to add one or more trap type locking elements (6) to enhance the anti-theft function of the lock shown in FIG. 4A or FIG. 4B, when the tool is unlocked. To the trap type locking element (6), the trap type locking element (6) is changed from the unlocked state to the locked state, thereby improving the ability of the main lock to be burglar-proof and solving the problem. I am too lazy to spend the second procedure to open or lock the second lock.

請參閱圖5，圖5是本發明的另一種之應用，當人們由第二鎖具的鑰匙通道(31)***了開鎖的工具時，如果鎖***的鑰匙太短，則鎖體內的擋塊因為沒被移出，故鎖芯仍呈鎖止的狀態，如果鎖***的鑰匙太長時，則鎖芯內的擋塊下端的部份會被壓至鎖體方的凹槽(22)內，故鎖芯也是呈鎖止的狀態，唯有***正確長度的“第二鎖具的鑰匙”才能使該鎖止元件由鎖止狀態轉為開鎖的狀態，因此，可以提昇主鎖具的防盜開的能力，並解決了『人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具』的這個問題；於圖5中也可以再加入一個或複數個陷阱式的鎖止元件，來更增強該鎖具的防盜開的能力。 Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is another application of the present invention. When a person inserts an unlocking tool from the key passage (31) of the second lock, if the key inserted by the lock is too short, the stopper in the lock body is If the key is not removed, the lock cylinder is still locked. If the key inserted by the lock is too long, the lower end of the stopper in the lock cylinder will be pressed into the groove (22) of the lock body. The lock cylinder is also locked, only the correct length of the "second lock key" can be inserted to make the lock component From the locked state to the unlocked state, the ability of the primary lock to be burglar-proof can be improved, and the problem that "people are lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock" is solved; It is also possible to add one or more trap type locking elements to further enhance the anti-theft function of the lock.

請參閱圖6，圖6是本發明的另一種之應用，是本發明與第二鎖具的鎖止元件(互扣式鎖止元件)所結合成的複合式鎖具的示意圖，其中該“互扣式的鎖止元件”至少包含有：一“第二鎖具鑰匙”的***通道(31)、一彈性元件(31)、一鎖體凹槽(31)、一鎖體擋塊(31)、一鎖芯凹槽(31)和一鎖芯擋塊(31)和安裝鎖塊的元件(31)所組成的，當使用者所***的“第二鎖具的鑰匙”為太短時，該鎖體擋塊會因彈性元件的作用，而把“鎖體擋塊”由鎖體凹槽移動至鎖芯的凹槽裡，而使“互扣式的鎖止元件”呈現為閉鎖或鎖止的狀態，使“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”無法被打開；當所***的“第二鎖具的鑰匙”是太長時，鎖芯的擋塊會因***的第二鎖具鑰匙太長，而把“鎖芯的擋塊”由鎖心凹槽移動至鎖體的凹槽裡，而使“互扣式的鎖止元件”呈現為閉鎖或鎖止的狀態而使“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”無法被打開，也讓“第一鎖具”因此也無法被打開，只有使用與“互扣式的鎖止元件”為對應的“第二鎖具鑰匙”，才能讓鎖體的擋塊位於鎖體的凹槽，而讓鎖芯的擋塊也位於鎖芯的凹槽裡，來使“互扣式的鎖止元件”由鎖止狀態轉為開鎖的狀態，而使“第一鎖具”也能因正確鑰匙的***而能被打開(如圖6的示意圖所示)，這樣的設置可以解決『人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具』的這個問題，並提昇“第一鎖具”的安全性和防盜開能力；其中的擋塊至少可以是呈三角形、半圓形、多角形、橢圓形，或是其他能做等效功能的其他形狀。 Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another application of the present invention, which is a composite lock of the present invention and a locking component (interlocking locking component) of a second lock, wherein the interlocking The locking element" includes at least: a "second lock key" insertion channel (31), an elastic element (31), a lock body groove (31), a lock body block (31), a The lock cylinder groove (31) and a lock cylinder block (31) and the component (31) for mounting the lock block, when the "key of the second lock" inserted by the user is too short, the lock body The stopper will move the "lock body block" from the lock body groove into the groove of the lock core due to the action of the elastic member, so that the "interlocking lock member" appears as a locked or locked state. So that the "locking element of the second lock" cannot be opened; when the "key of the second lock" inserted is too long, the stopper of the lock cylinder will be too long due to the inserted second lock key. The stop of the lock cylinder "moves from the lock groove into the groove of the lock body, so that the "interlocking lock element" assumes a locked or locked state and makes "second The locking element can not be opened, and the "first lock" can therefore not be opened. Only the "second lock key" corresponding to the "interlocking locking element" can be used to make the lock body The stopper is located in the groove of the lock body, and the stopper of the lock core is also located in the groove of the lock core, so that the "interlocking lock element" is changed from the locked state to the unlocked state, so that "the first A lock can also be opened due to the insertion of the correct key (as shown in the schematic diagram of Figure 6). This arrangement can solve the problem that "people are too lazy to take the second procedure to open or lock the second lock". And improve the safety and anti-theft ability of the "first lock"; the block can be at least triangular, semi-circular, polygonal, elliptical, Or other shapes that do equivalent functions.

請參閱圖7A~B，圖7是本發明的另一種之應用，是本發明與第二鎖具的鎖止元件(珠柱式鎖止元件)所結合成的複合式鎖具的示意圖，其中該“珠柱式的鎖止元件”至少包含有：一鎖好鎖芯盤用的蓋子(2a)、一“鎖芯盤”(28)、一於鎖芯盤的珠柱通道(31)、一鎖芯盤的珠柱(2511或251)、一鎖體珠柱(25)、一鎖體珠柱通道(253)、以及一鎖芯凹槽(32)、一與彈性元件接觸的珠柱(252)、一彈性元件(24)；當未做開鎖動作時，該鎖止元件因為復歸用彈性元件(24)的作用，而把“與彈性元件接觸的珠柱”(252)壓至“鎖體珠柱通道”(253)內，或是並把“鎖體珠柱通道”(253)內的“珠柱”(25)壓至“鎖芯盤”(28)與鎖體珠柱通道(253)之間，所以該鎖體和鎖芯是呈鎖止的狀態，當“第二鎖具的鑰匙”的鑰匙凹洞的深度為不夠深或為太深時，都會有發生珠柱卡於“鎖體珠柱通道”(253)“鎖芯盤”(28)之間，或是卡於“鎖體珠柱通道”(253)與鎖芯凹槽(32)之間，而造成該鎖具都呈現閉鎖狀態，只有拿“正確的鑰匙”，才能讓該“珠柱式的鎖止元件”中的“鎖體珠柱通道”內的“珠柱”(25)移動至“鎖體珠柱通道”(253)內(如圖7B所示，其中的“6a”為“陷阱式的珠柱鎖止元件”的示意圖)，則該“第二鎖具的珠柱鎖止元件”就能由鎖閉狀態轉變為開鎖的狀態，所以，只有拿“正確的複合式鑰匙”才能讓“第一鎖具”和“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”都能被開啟或解鎖，故可提昇該“第一鎖具”的防盜開能力，並解決『人們懶於花第二道手續來開或鎖第二鎖具』的這個問題，特別是，這樣的複合式之鎖具容易被生產或製造，也可以於鎖好該用以鎖鎖芯盤的蓋子(2a)之後再加固(例如，以點焊方式來黏固該蓋子或是由蓋子的側邊以螺絲來鎖故該蓋子，或是，做其他等效之加固行為)。 Referring to FIGS. 7A-B, FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another application of the present invention, which is a composite lock of the present invention combined with a locking member (bead-column locking member) of a second lock, wherein the The bead-type locking element" includes at least: a cover for locking the lock cylinder (2a), a "lock disk" (28), a bead channel (31) for the lock cylinder, and a lock a bead (2511 or 251) of a core disc, a lock bead (25), a lock bead passage (253), and a lock cylinder recess (32), a bead that contacts the elastic member (252) a spring element (24); when the unlocking action is not performed, the locking element presses the "bead column in contact with the elastic element" (252) to the "lock body" due to the action of the returning elastic element (24) In the bead channel" (253), or press the "bead column" (25) in the "lock bead channel" (253) to the "cylinder disk" (28) and the lock bead channel (253 Between, so the lock body and the lock cylinder are in a locked state. When the depth of the key recess of the "second lock key" is not deep enough or too deep, there will be a bead stuck in the "lock" Body bead column channel" (253) "Cylinder disk Between (28), or between the "lock bead channel" (253) and the lock cylinder groove (32), the lock is in a locked state, only the "correct key" can be used The "bead column" (25) in the "stem bead channel" in the "bead-shaped locking element" moves into the "lock bead channel" (253) (as shown in Fig. 7B) "6a" is a schematic diagram of "trap type bead lock element", then the "bead lock element of the second lock" can be changed from the locked state to the unlocked state, so only "correct" The compound key can make the "first lock" and the "locking element of the second lock" can be opened or unlocked, so that the anti-theft ability of the "first lock" can be improved, and "people are lazy to spend the first The problem of opening or locking the second lock is two steps. In particular, such a composite lock can be easily produced or manufactured, and can also be reinforced after the cover (2a) for locking the lock disk is locked. (for example, sticking to the spot weld) The lid is either locked by screws on the side of the lid, or other equivalent reinforcement acts).

請參閱圖8，圖8是純珠柱式鎖止元件的鎖具裝置的示意圖，圖8主要要說明的是，該鎖具允許其所對應的鑰匙可以因為鎖止元件的不同，而做不同之凹洞式與凸柱式之解鎖鑰匙的組合，使更能減少發生複數鎖具之間的互開，如果在家入陷阱式珠柱鎖止元件，將更能提昇該鎖具的防護能力。 Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the lock device of the pure bead column locking element. FIG. 8 mainly illustrates that the lock allows the corresponding key to be differently concave due to the different locking elements. The combination of the hole type and the column type unlocking key makes it possible to reduce the mutual opening between the plurality of locks. If the trap type bead lock element is placed at home, the protection capability of the lock can be improved.

綜合以上之所述，證明了本發明是具有使用上的方便性和實用性與進步性，故提出專利授權的申請。 Based on the above, it is proved that the present invention has the convenience, practicability and progress in use, and therefore an application for patent authorization is proposed.

藉由以上較佳具體實施例和敘述，係希望能更加清楚描述本發明之特徵與精神，而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明之範疇加以限制；相反地，其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排；若依本發明之構想所作之改變，其所產生功能作用如未超出說明書所涵蓋之精神時，均應在本發明之範圍內。 The invention is not limited by the preferred embodiments disclosed above, but rather by the preferred embodiment and It is intended that the present invention be construed as being limited to the scope of the invention and the scope of the present invention.

1‧‧‧鑰匙 1‧‧‧ key

121‧‧‧解鎖凸齒 121‧‧‧Unlocking teeth

2‧‧‧鎖體 2‧‧‧Lock body

a1‧‧‧鎖芯珠柱 A1‧‧‧Clock beads

a2‧‧‧鎖體珠柱 A2‧‧‧Lock beads

a4‧‧‧彈性元件 A4‧‧‧Flexible components

a5‧‧‧陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱 A5‧‧‧Trap type lock core bead

a7‧‧‧鎖珠柱的平台 A7‧‧‧ platform for the bead column

3‧‧‧鎖芯 3‧‧‧Lock core

Claims

一種具有陷阱式鎖止元件的鎖具裝置，該具有陷阱式鎖止元件的鎖具裝置至少包含有：一鑰匙、一鎖體、一設置在鎖體的鎖芯孔內的鎖芯、一與鎖芯聯動的鎖止機構以及一個或複數個陷阱式鎖止元件；所述鎖芯具有一個初始的鎖止位置和一個轉動後使鎖止機構解除鎖止的開鎖位置或裝置，所述鎖芯上設有插槽，所述與鎖芯聯動的鎖止機構於鎖體和鎖芯之間設有處於鎖止狀態的主密碼機構，所述的主密碼機構中還包含有一個或複數個陷阱式的鎖止元件，所述的陷阱式的鎖止元件設有“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”，而該“陷阱式之鎖芯珠柱”是處於解鎖狀態，所述鑰匙包括可***插槽使主密碼機構由鎖止狀態轉變為解鎖狀態的主鑰匙；其特徵是：當鑰匙的解鎖凸齒或其他的開鎖工具有接觸到或壓到該陷阱式的鎖止元件時，該陷阱式鎖止元件就由解鎖狀態轉變為鎖止狀態。 A lock device with a trap type locking element, the lock device having a trap type locking element includes at least: a key, a lock body, a lock core disposed in the lock core hole of the lock body, and a lock cylinder a interlocking locking mechanism and one or more trap-type locking elements; the lock cylinder has an initial locking position and an unlocking position or device for unlocking the locking mechanism after rotation, the lock core is provided There is a slot, and the locking mechanism associated with the lock cylinder is provided with a master cryptographic mechanism in a locked state between the lock body and the lock cylinder, and the master cryptographic mechanism further includes one or a plurality of trap type a locking element, the trap type locking element is provided with a "trap type cylinder bead", and the "trap type cylinder bead" is in an unlocked state, and the key includes an insertable slot The master key is changed from the locked state to the unlocked state; the feature is: when the unlocking tooth of the key or other unlocking tool contacts or presses the trap type locking element, the trap lock The component is changed from the unlocked state Locked state.

依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有陷阱式鎖止元件的鎖具裝置，其中該鎖具裝置還包含於該鑰匙加入了一個或複數個某造型的凸出物，而於鎖芯面板設有一與該凸出物所對應的面板式凹槽，或是，於該鎖芯面板設有一個或複數個某造型的凸出物，於鑰匙方設有一與該凸出物所對應的凹槽。 The lock device with a trap type locking element according to claim 1, wherein the lock device further comprises a key or a plurality of shaped protrusions added to the key, and the lock core panel is provided with a The panel-shaped groove corresponding to the protrusion is provided with one or a plurality of protrusions of a certain shape on the lock core panel, and a groove corresponding to the protrusion is disposed on the key side.

依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有陷阱式鎖止元件的鎖具裝置，其中該鎖具裝置還包含一“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”而成為復合式的鎖具。 A lock device having a trap type locking member according to claim 1, wherein the lock device further comprises a "locking member of the second lock" to form a composite lock.

依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之具有“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”的複合式鎖具，其中該“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”是一個或複數個“擋塊式的鎖止元件”；而該“擋塊式的鎖止元件”至少包含有：一“第二鎖具鑰匙”的***通道、一鎖體凹槽、一鎖心凹槽、一擋塊、一復歸用的彈性元件，以及用以安裝擋塊的元件，其中該“用以安裝擋塊的元件”，包含有：設於一凹槽的凹洞和設於擋塊的凸出圓點或圓柱，或是做其他等效之設置。 A composite lock having a "locking member of a second lock" according to claim 3, wherein the "locking member of the second lock" is one or a plurality of "stop-type locking members" The "stop-type locking element" includes at least: a "second lock key" insertion channel, a lock body groove, a lock center groove, a stop block, and a returning elastic element. And an element for mounting the stopper, wherein the "component for mounting the stopper" includes: a recess provided in a groove and a convex dot or a cylinder provided on the stopper, or other Effective settings.

依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”，其中再運用調整該“擋塊式的鎖止元件”的設置的“數量”、“位置”、“深淺”、“型態”、“形狀”或“陷阱式鎖止元件”等參數的不同，而使具有防止他人錯開鎖之能力或更強的防盜開之能力。 According to the "locking element of the second lock" described in the third paragraph of the patent application, the "quantity", "position", "depth", "adjustment" of the setting of the "stop type locking element" is used. The parameters such as "type", "shape" or "trap type locking element" have the ability to prevent others from staggering the lock or the ability to prevent theft.

依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”，其中該“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”還包含一個或複數個“互扣式的鎖止元件”；該“互扣式的鎖止元件”至少包含有：一“第二鎖具鑰匙”的***通道、一彈性元件、一鎖體凹槽、一鎖體擋塊、一鎖芯凹槽、以及一鎖芯擋塊和安裝鎖塊的元件。 The "locking element of the second lock" according to the third aspect of the patent application, wherein the "locking element of the second lock" further comprises one or a plurality of "interlocking locking elements"; The button-type locking element" includes at least: a "second lock key" insertion channel, an elastic element, a lock body groove, a lock body block, A lock cylinder groove, and a lock cylinder block and an element for mounting the lock block.

依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”，其中再運用調整該“互扣式的鎖止元件”的設置的“數量”、“位置”、“深淺”、“型態”、“形狀”或“陷阱式鎖止元件”等參數的不同，而使具有防止他人錯開鎖之能力或更強的防盜開之能力。 According to the "locking element of the second lock" described in the third paragraph of the patent application, the "quantity", "position", "depth", "adjustment" of the setting of the "interlocking locking element" are used. The parameters such as "type", "shape" or "trap type locking element" have the ability to prevent others from staggering the lock or the ability to prevent theft.

依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”，其中該“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”還包含一個或複數個“陷阱式的鎖止元件”(6)；該“陷阱式的鎖止元件”至少包含有：一“第二鎖具鑰匙”的***通道、一鎖體凹槽、一鎖心凹槽、一擋塊、一復歸用的彈性元件，以及用以安裝擋塊的元件。 The "locking element of the second lock" according to the third aspect of the patent application, wherein the "locking element of the second lock" further comprises one or a plurality of "trap type locking elements" (6); The “trap type locking element” includes at least: a “second lock key” insertion channel, a lock body groove, a lock center groove, a stopper, a returning elastic element, and a mounting device. The components of the stop.

依據申請專利範圍第8項所述之“陷阱式的鎖止元件”，其中再運用調整該“陷阱式的鎖止元件”的設置的“數量”、“位置”等參數的不同，而使具有防止他人錯開鎖之能力或更強的防盜開之能力。 According to the "trap type locking element" described in claim 8 of the patent application, in which the difference between the "quantity" and the "position" of the setting of the "trap type locking element" is used, so that Prevent others from staggering the ability to lock or more powerful anti-theft capabilities.

依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”，其中該“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”是一種“珠柱式的鎖止元件”；而該“珠柱式的鎖止元件”至少包含有：一鎖好鎖芯盤用的蓋子、一“鎖芯盤”、一於鎖芯盤的珠柱通道、一鎖芯盤的珠柱、一鎖體珠柱、一鎖體珠柱通道、一鎖芯凹槽、一與彈性元件接觸的珠柱、以及一彈性元件。 The "locking element of the second lock" according to the third aspect of the patent application, wherein the "locking element of the second lock" is a "bead-type locking element"; and the "bead-shaped type" The locking element" includes at least: a cover for locking the lock cylinder, a "cage disc", a bead channel in the lock cylinder, a bead of a lock cylinder, a lock bead, a lock bead passage, a lock cylinder groove, and a contact with the elastic member Beads, and an elastic element.

依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”，其中再運用調整該“珠柱式的鎖止元件”的設置的“數量”、“位置”、“深淺”、“型態”、“形狀”或“陷阱式鎖止元件”等參數的不同，而使具有防止他人錯開鎖之能力或具有更強的防盜開之能力。 According to the "locking element of the second lock" described in the third paragraph of the patent application, the "quantity", "position", "depth", and "adjustment" of the setting of the "bead-type locking element" are used. The parameters such as "type", "shape" or "trap type locking element" have the ability to prevent others from staggering the lock or have a stronger anti-theft function.

一種純珠柱式的鎖具裝置，該鎖具裝置至少包含有：一鑰匙、一鎖體、一設置在鎖體的鎖芯孔內的鎖芯、一與鎖芯聯動的鎖止機構、其中，所述鎖芯具有一個初始的鎖止位置和一個轉動後使鎖止機構解除鎖止的開鎖位置或裝置，所述鎖芯上設有插槽，所述與鎖芯聯動的鎖止機構於鎖體和鎖芯之間設有處於鎖止狀態的主密碼機構，所述的主密碼機構中還包含有：一鎖好鎖芯盤用的蓋子、一“鎖芯盤”、一於鎖芯盤的珠柱通道、一鎖芯盤的珠柱、一鎖體珠柱、一鎖體珠柱通道、一鎖芯凹槽、一與彈性元件接觸的珠柱、以及一彈性元件。 The utility model relates to a pure bead column type lock device, which comprises at least: a key, a lock body, a lock core disposed in the lock core hole of the lock body, a lock mechanism interlocking with the lock core, wherein The lock cylinder has an initial lock position and an unlocking position or device for unlocking the lock mechanism after the rotation, the lock core is provided with a slot, and the lock mechanism associated with the lock cylinder is in the lock body A master cryptographic mechanism is provided between the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder, and the master cryptographic mechanism further includes: a cover for locking the lock cylinder, a "cage disc", a bead channel in the lock cylinder, a bead of a lock cylinder, a lock bead, a lock bead passage, a lock cylinder groove, and a contact with the elastic member Beads, and an elastic element.

依據申請專利範圍第12項所述之純珠柱式的鎖具裝置，其中還包含：運用調整該“珠柱式的鎖止元件”的設置的“數量”、“位置”、“深淺”、“形狀”或“陷阱式鎖止元件”等參數，而使該純“珠柱式的鎖止元件”的鎖具能具有防止他人錯開鎖之能力，或更強的防盜開之能力。 The pure bead-type lock device according to claim 12, which further comprises: "quantity", "position", "depth", "using" the setting of adjusting the "bead-type locking element" Parameters such as "shape" or "trap-type locking element", such that the lock of the pure "bead-type locking element" can have the ability to prevent others from staggering the lock, or the ability to prevent theft.

依據申請專利範圍第12項所述之純珠柱式的鎖具裝置，其中該純珠柱式的鎖具裝置，還包含於該鑰匙加入了一有造型的凸出物，而於鎖芯面板設有一與該凸出物所對應的面板式凹槽，或是，於該鎖芯面板設有一個或複數個造型的凸出物，而於鑰匙方設有一與該凸出物所對應的凹槽； The pure bead-type lock device according to claim 12, wherein the pure bead-type lock device further comprises a shaped protrusion added to the key, and a lock core panel is provided a panel-shaped groove corresponding to the protrusion, or a plurality of shaped protrusions on the lock core panel, and a groove corresponding to the protrusion on the key side;

依據申請專利範圍第10項所述之“第二鎖具的鎖止元件”是一種“珠柱式的鎖止元件”，其中該“珠柱式的鎖止元件”的鑰匙，可以是凸柱式的解鎖鑰匙，也可以是凹洞式的解鎖鑰匙，也可以是混和式的有凸柱式和有凹洞式之解鎖鑰匙。 The "locking element of the second lock" according to claim 10 of the patent application is a "bead-type locking element", wherein the key of the "bead-type locking element" may be a stud type The unlocking key can also be a recessed unlocking key or a hybrid type of bulleted and recessed unlocking key.

一種純珠柱式鎖具的鑰匙，其中該珠柱式鎖具的鑰匙是一種混有凹洞式與凸柱式之解鎖鑰匙的混和式之解鎖鑰匙。 A key for a pure bead-shaped lock, wherein the key of the bead-type lock is a hybrid unlocking key mixed with a recessed key and a convex unlocking key.