TW201626691A - Stator of motor and motor - Google Patents
Stator of motor and motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201626691A TW201626691A TW104120291A TW104120291A TW201626691A TW 201626691 A TW201626691 A TW 201626691A TW 104120291 A TW104120291 A TW 104120291A TW 104120291 A TW104120291 A TW 104120291A TW 201626691 A TW201626691 A TW 201626691A
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- Prior art keywords
- cover
- motor stator
- laminated core
- laminated
- coil
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/46—Fastening of windings on the stator or rotor structure
- H02K3/50—Fastening of winding heads, equalising connectors, or connections thereto
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/02—Casings or enclosures characterised by the material thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/22—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by solid heat conducting material embedded in, or arranged in contact with, the stator or rotor, e.g. heat bridges
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Insulation, Fastening Of Motor, Generator Windings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種以罩蓋(cover)覆蓋從積層鐵芯(core)之端面突出之線圈端部(coil ends)的電動機定子及電動機。 The present invention relates to a motor stator and an electric motor that cover a coil end protruding from an end face of a laminated core with a cover.
近年來、對電動機要求高輸出化或高轉矩(torque)化。電動機為高輸出化或高轉矩化時、來自電動機定子之發熱量會變大。對積層鐵芯***線圈(coil)之構成的電動機定子係由於來自線圈之發熱量會變大、因此要求將由線圈產生之熱有效率地排出之技術。 In recent years, high output or high torque has been required for electric motors. When the motor is increased in output or high in torque, the amount of heat generated from the stator of the motor becomes large. The motor stator in which the laminated core is inserted into a coil has a technique in which the heat generated from the coil is increased, so that heat generated by the coil is efficiently discharged.
提案一種利用具有熱傳導性之罩蓋覆蓋線圈端部之外周，且線圈端部與罩蓋之間填充樹脂之構成。在專利文獻1中記載有：藉由嵌合積層鐵芯與罩蓋而將罩蓋固定在積層鐵芯之構成。在專利文獻2中記載有：藉由將形成有母螺紋之端板熔接在積層鐵芯之端面，且將罩蓋螺固在端板，而將罩蓋固定於積層鐵芯之構成。 It is proposed to cover the outer circumference of the coil end portion with a cover having thermal conductivity, and to form a resin between the coil end portion and the cover. Patent Document 1 describes a configuration in which a cover is fixed to a laminated iron core by fitting a laminated core and a cover. Patent Document 2 discloses a configuration in which an end plate on which a female screw is formed is welded to an end surface of a laminated iron core, and a cover is screwed to an end plate to fix the cover to a laminated iron core.
專利文獻1：日本特開2010-068699號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2010-068699
然而，上述專利文獻1記載之構成，係藉由嵌合定子之積層鐵芯與罩蓋而固定罩蓋，因此必須藉由加工或以其他零件設置用以將罩蓋嵌合於積層鐵芯之段差。因此，會有生產性降低之可能性。並且，依據專利文獻2，由於且定子會朝軸線方向變長達端板之厚度程度，因而有定子之小型化的可能性。 However, in the above-described Patent Document 1, the cover is fixed by fitting the laminated core of the stator and the cover, and therefore it is necessary to provide the cover to the laminated core by machining or other parts. The difference is the segment. Therefore, there is a possibility of a decrease in productivity. Further, according to Patent Document 2, since the stator is elongated in the axial direction up to the thickness of the end plate, there is a possibility that the stator is downsized.
本發明係鑑於上述課題而研創者、其目的在於可獲致一種電動機定子及電動機，係可抑制生產性之降低，且實現小型化，且有效率地將熱排出。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a motor stator and an electric motor, which can reduce the productivity, reduce the size, and efficiently discharge heat.
為了要解決上述課題並達成目的、本發明之電動機定子係具備：積層鐵芯，係積層有複數個鐵芯構件；線圈，係在線圈端部從前述積層鐵芯之中心軸之軸線方向的端面突出之狀態下，***於前述積層鐵芯；罩蓋，係形成為筒狀，且包圍前述線圈端部而抵接配置在前述端面；樹脂部，填充於前述線圈端部與前述罩蓋之間，且固定前述罩蓋與前述端面；以及卡合部，係設置在前述端面與前述罩蓋之抵接部分，限制前述積層鐵芯與前述罩蓋之間的朝沿著前述端面之方向的相對移動。 In order to solve the above problems and achieve the object, the motor stator of the present invention includes a laminated iron core in which a plurality of core members are laminated, and a coil is an end face of the coil end portion from the axial direction of the central axis of the laminated iron core. The protruding core is inserted into the laminated core; the cover is formed in a tubular shape, and is disposed to surround the end surface of the coil end portion; the resin portion is filled between the coil end portion and the cover And fixing the cover and the end surface; and the engaging portion is disposed at an abutting portion of the end surface and the cover, and restricts a relative direction between the laminated core and the cover toward the end surface mobile.
依據本發明、可發揮以下效果：可抑制生 產性之降低，實現小型化，並將熱有效率地排出。 According to the present invention, the following effects can be exerted: the growth can be suppressed The productivity is reduced, miniaturization is achieved, and heat is efficiently discharged.
10、20、30、40、50、60A、60B、60C、60D、60E、60F‧‧‧電動機定子 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60A, 60B, 60C, 60D, 60E, 60F‧‧‧ motor stator
11、21、31、41‧‧‧積層鐵芯 11, 21, 31, 41‧‧‧ laminated core
11a、11b、13a、13b、21a、21b、31a、31b、41a、41b、67a、67b‧‧‧端面 End faces 11a, 11b, 13a, 13b, 21a, 21b, 31a, 31b, 41a, 41b, 67a, 67b‧‧‧
11c、13c、14c‧‧‧內周面 11c, 13c, 14c‧‧‧ inner circumference
11d、13d、14d‧‧‧外周面 11d, 13d, 14d‧‧‧ outer perimeter
11e、13e、31e‧‧‧***孔 11e, 13e, 31e‧‧‧ insertion holes
11g、21g、31g、21g‧‧‧電磁鋼板 11g, 21g, 31g, 21g‧‧‧ electromagnetic steel plates
12‧‧‧線圈 12‧‧‧ coil
12a、12b‧‧‧線圈端部 12a, 12b‧‧‧ coil end
13、23、53、63、64、65、66、67、68‧‧‧罩蓋 13, 23, 53, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68 ‧ ‧ covers
14‧‧‧樹脂部 14‧‧‧Resin Department
14e、25a、25b、35a、35b‧‧‧突出部 14e, 25a, 25b, 35a, 35b‧‧
14d、53d‧‧‧外周面 14d, 53d‧‧‧ outer perimeter
15‧‧‧卡合銷 15‧‧‧ card sales
21e、23e‧‧‧缺口部 21e, 23e‧‧‧ gap
21f‧‧‧溝槽部 21f‧‧‧ Groove Department
25‧‧‧鉚接板 25‧‧‧Riveting plate
26‧‧‧鉚接工具 26‧‧‧Riveting tools
31f‧‧‧貫通孔 31f‧‧‧through hole
35‧‧‧貫通銷 35‧‧‧through sales
45、55‧‧‧突起部 45, 55‧‧‧ protrusions
53c、63c、64c、65c、66c、67c‧‧‧內周面 Inner circumference of 53c, 63c, 64c, 65c, 66c, 67c‧‧
63e‧‧‧溝槽部 63e‧‧‧ Groove Department
64e‧‧‧凹陷部 64e‧‧‧Depression
65e‧‧‧貫通孔 65e‧‧‧through hole
66e‧‧‧錐部 66e‧‧‧ cone
67e‧‧‧段部 Section 67e‧‧‧
68e‧‧‧絕緣層 68e‧‧‧Insulation
70‧‧‧電動機 70‧‧‧Electric motor
71‧‧‧定子 71‧‧‧ Stator
72‧‧‧轉子 72‧‧‧Rotor
73‧‧‧軸 73‧‧‧Axis
74‧‧‧軸承 74‧‧‧ Bearing
75‧‧‧托架 75‧‧‧ bracket
75a、75b‧‧‧底面部 75a, 75b‧‧‧ bottom part
75c‧‧‧側面部 75c‧‧‧ side section
AX‧‧‧中心軸 AX‧‧‧ central axis
第1圖係顯示實施形態1之電動機定子的分解立體圖。 Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the motor stator of the first embodiment.
第2圖係顯示實施形態1之電動機定子的剖視圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the stator of the motor of the first embodiment.
第3圖係第2圖之局部放大圖。 Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 2.
第4圖係顯示實施形態2之電動機定子的剖視圖。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the stator of the motor of the second embodiment.
第5圖係沿著第4圖之A-A線的剖視圖。 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 4.
第6圖係顯示實施形態3之電動機定子的剖視圖。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the stator of the motor of the third embodiment.
第7圖係顯示實施形態4之電動機定子的剖視圖。 Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the stator of the motor of the fourth embodiment.
第8圖係顯示實施形態5之電動機定子的剖視圖。 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the stator of the motor of the fifth embodiment.
第9圖係顯示實施形態6之罩蓋之一例的圖。 Fig. 9 is a view showing an example of a cover of the sixth embodiment.
第10圖係實施形態6之電動機定子之一例的圖。 Fig. 10 is a view showing an example of a motor stator of the sixth embodiment.
第11圖係顯示實施形態6之罩蓋之其他例的圖。 Fig. 11 is a view showing another example of the cover of the sixth embodiment.
第12圖係顯示實施形態6之電動機定子之其他例的圖。 Fig. 12 is a view showing another example of the motor stator of the sixth embodiment.
第13圖係顯示實施形態6之罩蓋之其他例的圖。 Fig. 13 is a view showing another example of the cover of the sixth embodiment.
第14圖係顯示實施形態6之電動機定子之其他例的圖。 Fig. 14 is a view showing another example of the motor stator of the sixth embodiment.
第15圖係顯示實施形態6之罩蓋之其他例的圖。 Fig. 15 is a view showing another example of the cover of the sixth embodiment.
第16圖係顯示實施形態6之電動機定子之其他例的圖。 Fig. 16 is a view showing another example of the motor stator of the sixth embodiment.
第17圖係顯示實施形態6之罩蓋之其他例的圖。 Fig. 17 is a view showing another example of the cover of the sixth embodiment.
第18圖係顯示實施形態6之電動機定子之其他例的 圖。 Figure 18 is a view showing another example of the motor stator of the sixth embodiment. Figure.
第19圖係顯示實施形態6之罩蓋之其他例的圖。 Fig. 19 is a view showing another example of the cover of the sixth embodiment.
第20圖係顯示實施形態6之電動機定子之其他例的圖。 Fig. 20 is a view showing another example of the motor stator of the sixth embodiment.
第21圖係顯示實施形態7之電動機之一例的圖。 Fig. 21 is a view showing an example of a motor of the seventh embodiment.
以下，依據圖式詳細地說明本發明之實施形態的電動機定子。此外，本發明並非由該實施形態所限定者。 Hereinafter, a motor stator according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. Further, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.
實施形態1 Embodiment 1
第1圖係本發明實施形態1之電動機定子10的分解立體圖。然而，在第1圖中，係省略樹脂部14之圖示。第2圖係顯示電動機定子10的剖視圖。第3圖係將第2圖之積層鐵芯11之端面11a側予以放大顯示之圖。 Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the motor stator 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. However, in the first drawing, the illustration of the resin portion 14 is omitted. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the motor stator 10. Fig. 3 is an enlarged view showing the end face 11a side of the laminated iron core 11 of Fig. 2.
如第1圖至第3圖所示，電動機定子10係具備：積層有複數個屬於鐵芯構件之電磁鋼板11g的積層鐵芯11；及***於積層鐵芯11之線圈12。再者，電動機定子10係具備：罩蓋13，係配置在積層鐵芯11之中心軸AX的軸線方向之端面11a、11b上；樹脂部14，係填充在線圈12之線圈端部12a、12b與罩蓋13之間；及屬於卡合部之卡合銷(pin)15，係卡合積層鐵芯11與罩蓋13。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the motor stator 10 includes a laminated core 11 in which a plurality of electromagnetic steel sheets 11g belonging to a core member are laminated, and a coil 12 inserted in the laminated core 11. Further, the motor stator 10 includes a cover 13 which is disposed on the end faces 11a and 11b of the central axis AX of the laminated core 11 in the axial direction, and a resin portion 14 which is filled in the coil end portions 12a and 12b of the coil 12. Between the cover 13 and the engaging pin 15 belonging to the engaging portion, the laminated core 11 and the cover 13 are engaged.
積層鐵芯11係將複數個電磁鋼板11g朝中心軸AX之軸線方向積層，且形成圓筒狀。電磁鋼板11g係利用衝切、鉚接、熔接、或接著方式固定成帶狀。在積 層鐵芯11之內側配置有轉子。積層鐵芯11之端面11a、11b係形成為平面狀。在端面11a、11b係設置有供卡合銷15***之***孔11e。***孔11e係形成為卡合銷15之長度，亦即中心軸AX之軸線方向的尺寸以上之深度。***孔11e係於中心軸AX之軸周圍方向配置複數個。積層鐵芯11係具有複數個插槽(slot)。複數個插槽係於中心軸AX之軸周圍方向隔著間隔而配置。 The laminated core 11 is formed by laminating a plurality of electromagnetic steel sheets 11g in the axial direction of the central axis AX and forming a cylindrical shape. The electromagnetic steel sheet 11g is fixed in a strip shape by punching, caulking, welding, or the like. In product A rotor is disposed inside the layer core 11. The end faces 11a and 11b of the laminated core 11 are formed in a planar shape. The insertion holes 11e into which the engagement pins 15 are inserted are provided in the end faces 11a and 11b. The insertion hole 11e is formed to have a length of the engaging pin 15, that is, a depth equal to or larger than the dimension of the central axis AX in the axial direction. The insertion hole 11e is arranged in plural in the direction around the axis of the central axis AX. The laminated core 11 has a plurality of slots. A plurality of slots are arranged at intervals around the axis of the central axis AX.
線圈12係***於積層鐵芯11之插槽。線圈12之線圈端部12a、12b係從積層鐵芯11之端面11a、11b突出。 The coil 12 is inserted into a slot of the laminated core 11. The coil end portions 12a and 12b of the coil 12 protrude from the end faces 11a and 11b of the laminated core 11.
罩蓋13係利用電阻值及熱傳導率比樹脂部14高之樹脂材料而形成。罩蓋13係形成為圓筒狀。罩蓋13係具有形成在中心軸AX之軸線方向之兩端的端面13a、13b、及沿著中心軸AX之軸周圍方向形成之內周面13c及外周面13d。關於端面13a、13b，係對於中心軸AX之軸線方向，將積層鐵芯11側之端面定為端面13a，將與積層鐵芯11側之端面不同之端面定為端面13b。 The cover 13 is formed of a resin material having a resistance value and a thermal conductivity higher than that of the resin portion 14. The cover 13 is formed in a cylindrical shape. The cover 13 has end faces 13a and 13b formed at both ends in the axial direction of the central axis AX, and an inner peripheral surface 13c and an outer peripheral surface 13d formed along the axial direction of the central axis AX. In the axial direction of the central axis AX, the end faces 13a on the side of the laminated core 11 are defined as the end faces 13a, and the end faces different from the end faces on the side of the laminated core 11 are defined as the end faces 13b.
端面13a、13b係形成平面狀。罩蓋13係在端面13a抵接於積層鐵芯11之端面11a、11b的狀態下配置。在端面13a形成有供卡合銷15***之***孔13e。***孔13e係形成為卡合銷15之長度，亦即中心軸AX之軸線方向的尺寸以上之深度。***孔13e係於中心軸AX之軸周圍方向配置複數個。***孔13e係設置於將罩蓋13配置在端面11a、11b上時與***孔11e相對向之位置。 The end faces 13a and 13b are formed in a planar shape. The cover 13 is disposed in a state in which the end surface 13a is in contact with the end faces 11a and 11b of the laminated core 11. An insertion hole 13e into which the engagement pin 15 is inserted is formed in the end surface 13a. The insertion hole 13e is formed to have a length of the engaging pin 15, that is, a depth equal to or larger than the dimension of the central axis AX in the axial direction. The insertion holes 13e are arranged in plural in the direction around the axis of the central axis AX. The insertion hole 13e is provided at a position facing the insertion hole 11e when the cover 13 is placed on the end faces 11a and 11b.
罩蓋13係包圍線圈端部12a、12b而配置。罩蓋13之內周面13c係與線圈端部12a、12b相對向。罩蓋13之外周面13d係與積層鐵芯11之外周面11d一致。因此，電動機定子10的外徑係從積層鐵芯11至罩蓋13成為相同。 The cover 13 is disposed to surround the coil end portions 12a and 12b. The inner peripheral surface 13c of the cover 13 faces the coil end portions 12a and 12b. The outer peripheral surface 13d of the cover 13 coincides with the outer peripheral surface 11d of the laminated core 11. Therefore, the outer diameter of the motor stator 10 is the same from the laminated core 11 to the cover 13.
樹脂部14係覆蓋線圈端部12a、12b，並且以填補端面11a、11b上之空間的狀態，形成為圓環狀。樹脂部14係具有：形成在中心軸AX之軸線方向之兩側的端面14a、14b；及沿著中心軸AX之軸周圍方向形成之內周面14c及外周面14d。 The resin portion 14 covers the coil end portions 12a and 12b, and is formed in an annular shape in a state of filling the space on the end faces 11a and 11b. The resin portion 14 has end faces 14a and 14b formed on both sides in the axial direction of the central axis AX, and an inner peripheral surface 14c and an outer peripheral surface 14d formed along the axial direction of the central axis AX.
端面14a係接著在端面11a、11b。並且，外周面14d係接著在罩蓋13之內周面13c。藉此，樹脂部14係將積層鐵芯11之端面11a、11b與罩蓋13予以接著固定。端面14b係與罩蓋13之端面13b形成為齊平。內周面14c係與積層鐵芯11之內周面11c一致。 The end face 14a is followed by the end faces 11a, 11b. Further, the outer peripheral surface 14d is followed by the inner peripheral surface 13c of the cover 13. Thereby, the resin portion 14 fixes the end faces 11a and 11b of the laminated core 11 and the cover 13 in the same manner. The end surface 14b is formed flush with the end surface 13b of the cover 13. The inner circumferential surface 14c coincides with the inner circumferential surface 11c of the laminated iron core 11.
卡合銷15係設置在每個相對向之***孔11e及***孔13e之組。卡合銷15之一端係***於積層鐵芯11之***孔11e，其另一端係***於罩蓋13之***孔13e。在卡合銷15***於***孔11e及***孔13e之狀態下，積層鐵芯11與罩蓋13係在與端面11a、11b平行之方向，透過卡合銷15而卡合。因此，藉由設置卡合銷15而限制積層鐵芯11與罩蓋13之間的朝沿著端面11a、11b之方向的相對移動。此外，積層鐵芯11與罩蓋13之間的相對移動，亦包含於中心軸AX之軸周圍方向的相對旋轉移 動。 The engaging pin 15 is provided in a group of each of the insertion holes 11e and the insertion holes 13e. One end of the engaging pin 15 is inserted into the insertion hole 11e of the laminated core 11, and the other end thereof is inserted into the insertion hole 13e of the cover 13. In a state in which the engaging pin 15 is inserted into the insertion hole 11e and the insertion hole 13e, the laminated core 11 and the cover 13 are engaged with each other in the direction parallel to the end faces 11a and 11b, and are engaged by the engaging pin 15. Therefore, the relative movement between the laminated iron core 11 and the cover 13 in the direction along the end faces 11a, 11b is restricted by providing the engaging pin 15. In addition, the relative movement between the laminated core 11 and the cover 13 also includes relative rotational movement in the direction around the axis of the central axis AX. move.
在製造上述之電動機定子10時，首先，對於積層鐵芯11之端面11a、11b，在包圍線圈端部12a、12b之狀態下，配置罩蓋13。在配置罩蓋13之際，將卡合銷15之一方端部***於積層鐵芯11之***孔11e，且將另一方端部***於***孔13e。藉此，透過卡合銷15，將積層鐵芯11與罩蓋13卡合於沿著端面11a、11b之方向。因此，限制積層鐵芯11及罩蓋13朝沿著端面11a、11b之方向之相對移動。 When manufacturing the above-described motor stator 10, first, the cover 13 is placed in the state in which the end faces 11a and 11b of the laminated core 11 are surrounded by the coil end portions 12a and 12b. When the cover 13 is placed, one end of the engaging pin 15 is inserted into the insertion hole 11e of the laminated core 11, and the other end is inserted into the insertion hole 13e. Thereby, the laminated core 11 and the cover 13 are engaged with the cover pin 15 in the direction along the end faces 11a and 11b. Therefore, the relative movement of the laminated iron core 11 and the cover 13 in the direction along the end faces 11a, 11b is restricted.
接著，在積層鐵芯11之內部***圓筒構件或圓柱構件，且藉由板狀構件來擋住端面11b側之罩蓋13的端面13b。在此狀態下，於端面11a側之罩蓋13之內側流入熔融的樹脂。熔融之樹脂係經由線圈12而供給至端面11b側。藉由在樹脂填充於端面11a上之空間及端面11b上之空間的狀態下使熔融之樹脂硬化，而形成樹脂部14。藉由形成樹脂部14，而以樹脂部14覆蓋線圈端部12a、12b。並且，將積層鐵芯11及罩蓋13接著並固定。 Next, a cylindrical member or a cylindrical member is inserted into the laminated core 11, and the end surface 13b of the cover 13 on the end surface 11b side is blocked by the plate member. In this state, the molten resin flows into the inside of the cover 13 on the end surface 11a side. The molten resin is supplied to the end surface 11b side via the coil 12. The resin portion 14 is formed by curing the molten resin in a state where the resin is filled in the space on the end surface 11a and the space on the end surface 11b. The resin portion 14 is formed to cover the coil end portions 12a and 12b with the resin portion 14. Then, the laminated iron core 11 and the cover 13 are attached and fixed.
在將電動機予以高輸出化或高轉矩化時，來自電動機定子10之發熱量會變大。在實施形態1之於積層鐵芯11***有線圈12之構成的電動機定子10中，來自線圈12之發熱量會變大。 When the motor is increased in output or high in torque, the amount of heat generated from the motor stator 10 becomes large. In the motor stator 10 having the configuration in which the coil 12 is inserted into the laminated core 11 in the first embodiment, the amount of heat generated from the coil 12 is increased.
相對於此，在實施形態1中，電動機定子10之構成係具有在覆蓋線圈端部12a、12b之外周的狀態下配置之罩蓋13，且在線圈端部12a、12b與罩蓋13之間 填充有樹脂部14。藉此，可有效率地將線圈12產生之熱，透過樹脂部14及罩蓋13從線圈端部12a、12b排出至外部。 On the other hand, in the first embodiment, the motor stator 10 has a cover 13 that is disposed in a state of covering the outer circumferences of the coil end portions 12a and 12b, and between the coil end portions 12a and 12b and the cover 13 The resin portion 14 is filled. Thereby, the heat generated by the coil 12 can be efficiently discharged from the coil end portions 12a and 12b to the outside through the resin portion 14 and the cover 13.
再者，在實施形態1中，由於設置有用以卡合積層鐵芯11與罩蓋13且限制積層鐵芯11與罩蓋13之間的朝沿著端面11a、11b之方向的相對移動之卡合銷15，因此能以簡單之構成抑制形成樹脂部14時之積層鐵芯11與罩蓋13之間的相對移動。因此，無須嵌合積層鐵芯11與罩蓋13，亦無須進行螺絲結合，故可抑制生產性之降低。 Further, in the first embodiment, a card for engaging the laminated iron core 11 and the cover 13 and restricting the relative movement between the laminated iron core 11 and the cover 13 in the direction along the end faces 11a and 11b is provided. Since the pin 15 is engaged, the relative movement between the laminated core 11 and the cover 13 when the resin portion 14 is formed can be suppressed with a simple configuration. Therefore, it is not necessary to fit the laminated core 11 and the cover 13, and it is not necessary to perform screwing, so that the decrease in productivity can be suppressed.
如以上所述，依據實施形態1，可得到一種抑制生產性之降低，可實現小型化，且將線圈12所產生之熱有效率地排出之電動機定子10。 As described above, according to the first embodiment, it is possible to obtain the motor stator 10 which can reduce the productivity, reduce the size, and efficiently discharge the heat generated by the coil 12.
再者，由於罩蓋13係利用電阻值比樹脂部14高之樹脂材料而形成，因此能夠以罩蓋13將線圈端部12a、12b與外部之間電性絕緣。此外，由於罩蓋13係利用熱傳導率比樹脂部14高之樹脂材料而形成，因此可將線圈12產生之熱有效率地排出。 Further, since the cover 13 is formed of a resin material having a higher electric resistance than the resin portion 14, the cover end 13 can electrically insulate the coil end portions 12a and 12b from the outside. Further, since the cover 13 is formed of a resin material having a higher thermal conductivity than the resin portion 14, the heat generated by the coil 12 can be efficiently discharged.
實施形態2 Embodiment 2
第4圖係顯示實施形態2之電動機定子20的剖視圖。第5圖係沿著第4圖之A-A線的剖視圖。在實施形態2中，對於與實施形態1之電動機定子10相同之構成要素賦予相同符號，並將說明予以省略或簡略化。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the motor stator 20 of the second embodiment. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 4. In the second embodiment, the same components as those of the motor stator 10 of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description will be omitted or simplified.
如第4圖所示，電動機定子20係具備：積層鐵芯21；***於積層鐵芯21之線圈12；配置在積層鐵芯21之端面21a、21b上的罩蓋23；及填充在線圈端部12a、 12b與罩蓋23之間的樹脂部14。 As shown in Fig. 4, the motor stator 20 includes a laminated core 21, a coil 12 inserted in the laminated core 21, a cover 23 disposed on the end faces 21a and 21b of the laminated core 21, and a filling end at the coil end. Department 12a, The resin portion 14 between the 12b and the cover 23.
積層鐵芯21之構成為：將衝切成帶狀之電磁鋼板21g積層複數個，並藉由屬於固定部之鉚接(calking)板25而接合。在電磁鋼板21g中，形成有用以嵌入屬於卡合部之鉚接板25的缺口部21e。缺口部21e係於中心軸AX之軸周圍方向形成複數個。複數個電磁鋼板21g係在缺口部21e之位置一致之狀態下積層。因此，藉由各電磁鋼板21g之缺口部21e，在積層鐵芯21形成沿著中心軸AX之軸線方向的溝槽部21f。 The laminated core 21 has a structure in which a plurality of electromagnetic steel sheets 21g which are punched into a strip shape are laminated, and joined by a calving plate 25 belonging to a fixed portion. In the electromagnetic steel sheet 21g, a notch portion 21e for inserting the caulking plate 25 belonging to the engaging portion is formed. The notch portion 21e is formed in plural in the direction around the axis of the central axis AX. A plurality of electromagnetic steel sheets 21g are laminated in a state in which the positions of the notch portions 21e are aligned. Therefore, the groove portion 21f along the axial direction of the central axis AX is formed in the laminated core 21 by the notch portion 21e of each of the electromagnetic steel sheets 21g.
鉚接板25係藉由第5圖所示之鉚接工具26，從積層鐵芯21之外周推入溝槽部21f。鉚接板25係從積層鐵芯21之端面21a及端面21b沿中心軸AX之軸線方向突出而配置。 The caulking plate 25 is pushed into the groove portion 21f from the outer periphery of the laminated core 21 by the caulking tool 26 shown in Fig. 5 . The caulking plate 25 is disposed so as to protrude from the end surface 21a and the end surface 21b of the laminated core 21 in the axial direction of the central axis AX.
在罩蓋23中，形成有對應突出部25a、25b之形狀的缺口部23e。突出部25a、25b係在罩蓋23配置在積層鐵芯21之端面21a、21b上的狀態下，嵌入於缺口部23e。藉由將突出部25a、25b嵌入於缺口部23e，積層鐵芯21與罩蓋23會透過突出部25a、25b而卡合。藉此，限制積層鐵芯21與罩蓋23之間的朝沿著端面21a、21b之方向的相對移動。此外，積層鐵芯21與罩蓋23之間的相對移動，亦包含於中心軸AX之軸周圍方向的相對旋轉移動。 In the cover 23, a notch portion 23e corresponding to the shape of the protruding portions 25a, 25b is formed. The protruding portions 25a and 25b are fitted in the notch portion 23e in a state where the cover 23 is placed on the end faces 21a and 21b of the laminated core 21. By embedding the protruding portions 25a and 25b in the notch portion 23e, the laminated core 21 and the cover 23 are engaged by the protruding portions 25a and 25b. Thereby, the relative movement between the laminated iron core 21 and the cover 23 in the direction along the end faces 21a, 21b is restricted. Further, the relative movement between the laminated core 21 and the cover 23 also includes relative rotational movement in the direction around the axis of the central axis AX.
在本實施形態2之電動機定子20中，固定複數個電磁鋼板21g之鉚接板25係從積層鐵芯21之端面21a、21b突出，且突出部25a、25b卡合於罩蓋23，因此 無須進行電磁鋼板21g之設計變更，即可抑制積層鐵芯21與罩蓋23之間的相對性移動。 In the motor stator 20 of the second embodiment, the caulking plates 25 for fixing the plurality of electromagnetic steel sheets 21g protrude from the end faces 21a and 21b of the laminated core 21, and the protruding portions 25a and 25b are engaged with the cover 23, so that the cover portions 23a and 25b are engaged with each other. The relative movement between the laminated core 21 and the cover 23 can be suppressed without changing the design of the electromagnetic steel sheet 21g.
實施形態3 Embodiment 3
第6圖係顯示實施形態3之電動機定子30的剖視圖。在實施形態3中，對於與實施形態1之電動機定子10相同之構成要素賦予相同符號，並將說明予以省略或簡略化。在實施形態3中，係列舉利用屬於卡合部之貫通銷35取代鉚接板25來固定電磁鋼板之構成為例加以說明。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the motor stator 30 of the third embodiment. In the third embodiment, the same components as those of the motor stator 10 of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description will be omitted or simplified. In the third embodiment, a configuration in which the penetration pin 35 belonging to the engagement portion is used instead of the caulking plate 25 to fix the electromagnetic steel plate will be described as an example.
如第6圖所示，電動機定子30係具備：形成有貫通孔31f之積層鐵芯31；***於積層鐵芯31之線圈12；配置在積層鐵芯31之端面31a、31b上的罩蓋13；及填充在線圈端部12a、12b與罩蓋13之間的樹脂部14。 As shown in Fig. 6, the motor stator 30 includes a laminated core 31 in which a through hole 31f is formed, a coil 12 inserted in the laminated core 31, and a cover 13 disposed on the end faces 31a and 31b of the laminated core 31. And a resin portion 14 that is filled between the coil ends 12a, 12b and the cover 13.
積層鐵芯31之構成係將衝切成帶狀之電磁鋼板31g積層複數個，且藉由屬於固定部之貫通銷35而接合。在電磁鋼板31g中，形成有供貫通銷35***之***孔31e。***孔31e係於中心軸AX之軸周圍方向形成複數個。複數個電磁鋼板31g係在***孔31e之位置一致之狀態下積層。因此，藉由各電磁鋼板31g之***孔31e，在積層鐵芯31形成沿著中心軸AX之軸線方向的貫通孔31f。 The laminated core 31 is formed by laminating a plurality of strips of electromagnetic steel sheets 31g, and is joined by a penetration pin 35 belonging to a fixed portion. In the electromagnetic steel sheet 31g, an insertion hole 31e into which the penetration pin 35 is inserted is formed. The insertion hole 31e is formed in plural in the direction around the axis of the central axis AX. A plurality of electromagnetic steel sheets 31g are laminated in a state where the positions of the insertion holes 31e are aligned. Therefore, the through hole 31f along the axial direction of the central axis AX is formed in the laminated core 31 by the insertion hole 31e of each of the electromagnetic steel sheets 31g.
貫通銷35係形成為比積層鐵芯31之高度(在中心軸AX之軸線方向之端面31a與端面31b之距離)更長。貫通銷35係從積層鐵芯31之端面31a及端面31b於中心軸AX之軸線方向突出而***於貫通孔31f。 The penetration pin 35 is formed to be longer than the height of the laminated core 31 (the distance between the end surface 31a and the end surface 31b in the axial direction of the central axis AX). The penetration pin 35 protrudes from the end surface 31a and the end surface 31b of the laminated core 31 in the axial direction of the central axis AX, and is inserted into the through hole 31f.
在罩蓋13之端面13a形成有供貫通銷35插 入之***孔13e。突出部35a、35b係在罩蓋13配置於積層鐵芯31之端面31a、31b上的狀態下，***於***孔13e。藉由將突出部35a、35b***於***孔13e，而透過突出部35a、35b卡合積層鐵芯31與罩蓋13。藉此，限制積層鐵芯31與罩蓋13之間的朝沿著端面31a、31b之方向的相對移動。此外，積層鐵芯31與罩蓋13之間的相對移動，亦包含於中心軸AX之軸周圍方向的相對旋轉移動。 A through pin 35 is formed in the end surface 13a of the cover 13 Insert the hole 13e. The protruding portions 35a and 35b are inserted into the insertion hole 13e while the cover 13 is placed on the end faces 31a and 31b of the laminated core 31. By inserting the protruding portions 35a and 35b into the insertion hole 13e, the laminated core 31 and the cover 13 are engaged by the protruding portions 35a and 35b. Thereby, the relative movement between the laminated iron core 31 and the cover 13 in the direction along the end faces 31a, 31b is restricted. Further, the relative movement between the laminated core 31 and the cover 13 also includes relative rotational movement in the direction around the axis of the central axis AX.
在本實施形態3之電動機定子30中，固定複數個電磁鋼板31g之貫通銷35係從積層鐵芯31之端面31a、31b突出，且突出部35a、35b卡合於罩蓋13，因此無須進行電磁鋼板31g之設計變更，即可抑制積層鐵芯31與罩蓋13之間的相對移動。 In the motor stator 30 of the third embodiment, the penetration pins 35 that fix the plurality of electromagnetic steel sheets 31g protrude from the end faces 31a and 31b of the laminated core 31, and the protruding portions 35a and 35b are engaged with the cover 13, so that it is not necessary to perform When the design of the electromagnetic steel sheet 31g is changed, the relative movement between the laminated iron core 31 and the cover 13 can be suppressed.
實施形態4 Embodiment 4
第7圖係顯示實施形態4之電動機定子40的剖視圖。 Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the motor stator 40 of the fourth embodiment.
在實施形態4中，對於與實施形態1之電動機定子10相同之構成要素賦予相同符號，並將說明予以省略或簡略化。在實施形態4中，係以在積層鐵芯之端面設置有卡合部之構成為例加以說明。 In the fourth embodiment, the same components as those of the motor stator 10 of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description will be omitted or simplified. In the fourth embodiment, a configuration in which an engaging portion is provided on an end surface of a laminated iron core will be described as an example.
如第7圖所示，電動機定子40係具備：具有屬於卡合部之突起部45之積層鐵芯41；***於積層鐵芯41之線圈12；配置在積層鐵芯41之端面41a、41b上的罩蓋13；及填充在線圈端部12a、12b與罩蓋13之間的樹脂部14。 As shown in Fig. 7, the motor stator 40 includes a laminated core 41 having a projection 45 belonging to the engaging portion, a coil 12 inserted in the laminated core 41, and disposed on the end faces 41a, 41b of the laminated core 41. The cover 13; and the resin portion 14 filled between the coil end portions 12a, 12b and the cover 13.
積層鐵芯41之構成為：將衝切成帶狀之電 磁鋼板41g積層複數個，且利用鉚接、熔接、或接著方式進行固定。在積層鐵芯41之端面41a、41b形成有突起部45。此外，在從積層鐵芯41之端面41a、41b突出之部分由既存之構成設置時，該既存之突出部分亦可為突起部45。突起部45係於中心軸AX之軸周圍方向配置複數個。 The laminated iron core 41 is constructed by: punching into a strip of electricity The magnetic steel sheet 41g is laminated in a plurality of layers, and is fixed by caulking, welding, or the following. A projection 45 is formed on the end faces 41a and 41b of the laminated core 41. Further, when the portion protruding from the end faces 41a, 41b of the laminated core 41 is provided by the existing configuration, the existing protruding portion may be the protruding portion 45. The projections 45 are arranged in plural in the direction around the axis of the central axis AX.
在罩蓋13之端面13a，形成有供突起部45***之***孔13e。***孔13e係設置在與突起部45相對向之位置。突起部45係在罩蓋13配置於積層鐵芯41之端面41a、41b上的狀態下，***於***孔13e。藉由將突起部45***於***孔13e，而透過突起部45將積層鐵芯41與罩蓋13予以卡合。藉此，限制積層鐵芯41與罩蓋13之間的朝沿著端面41a、41b之方向的相對移動。此外，積層鐵芯41與罩蓋13之間的相對移動，亦包含於中心軸AX之軸周圍方向的相對旋轉移動。 An insertion hole 13e into which the projection 45 is inserted is formed in the end surface 13a of the cover 13. The insertion hole 13e is provided at a position opposed to the protrusion 45. The projections 45 are inserted into the insertion holes 13e in a state where the cover 13 is placed on the end faces 41a and 41b of the laminated core 41. By inserting the projection 45 into the insertion hole 13e, the laminated core 41 and the cover 13 are engaged by the projection 45. Thereby, the relative movement between the laminated iron core 41 and the cover 13 in the direction along the end faces 41a, 41b is restricted. Further, the relative movement between the laminated core 41 and the cover 13 also includes relative rotational movement in the direction around the axis of the central axis AX.
在本實施形態4之電動機定子40中，由於在積層鐵芯41之端面41a、41b設置有屬於卡合部之突起部45，因此可較實施形態1更減少用以卡合積層鐵芯41與罩蓋13之零件個數。藉此，可謀求生產性之更進一步提升。 In the motor stator 40 of the fourth embodiment, since the projections 45 belonging to the engaging portions are provided on the end faces 41a and 41b of the laminated core 41, the laminated core 41 can be further reduced in comparison with the first embodiment. The number of parts of the cover 13. Thereby, the productivity can be further improved.
實施形態5 Embodiment 5
第8圖係顯示實施形態5之電動機定子50的剖視圖。在實施形態5中，對於與實施形態1之電動機定子10相同之構成要素賦予相同符號，並將說明予以省略或簡略化。在實施形態5中，係以在罩蓋側設置有卡合部之構成為例 加以說明。 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the motor stator 50 of the fifth embodiment. In the fifth embodiment, the same components as those of the motor stator 10 of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description will be omitted or simplified. In the fifth embodiment, the configuration in which the engaging portion is provided on the cover side is taken as an example. Explain.
如第8圖所示，電動機定子50係具備：積層鐵芯11；***於積層鐵芯11之線圈12；配置在積層鐵芯11之端面11a、11b上的罩蓋53；及填充在線圈端部12a、12b與罩蓋53之間的樹脂部14。 As shown in Fig. 8, the motor stator 50 includes a laminated core 11, a coil 12 inserted in the laminated core 11, a cover 53 disposed on the end faces 11a and 11b of the laminated core 11, and a coil end. The resin portion 14 between the portions 12a, 12b and the cover 53.
罩蓋53係具有：形成在中心軸AX之軸線方向之兩端的端面53a、53b；及沿著中心軸AX之軸周圍方向形成之內周面53c及外周面53d。在端面53a中，設置有屬於卡合部之突起部55。突起部55係朝向積層鐵芯11側突出。突起部55係設置在與積層鐵芯11之***孔11e相對向之位置。 The cover 53 has end faces 53a and 53b formed at both ends in the axial direction of the central axis AX, and an inner peripheral surface 53c and an outer peripheral surface 53d formed along the axial direction of the central axis AX. In the end surface 53a, a projection 55 belonging to the engaging portion is provided. The protruding portion 55 protrudes toward the laminated core 11 side. The protruding portion 55 is provided at a position facing the insertion hole 11e of the laminated core 11.
突出部55係在罩蓋53配置於積層鐵芯11之端面11a、11b上的狀態下，***於***孔11e。藉由將突出部55***於***孔11e，而透過突出部55卡合積層鐵芯11與罩蓋53。藉此，限制積層鐵芯11與罩蓋53之間的朝沿著端面11a、11b之方向的相對移動。此外，積層鐵芯11與罩蓋53之間的相對移動，亦包含於中心軸AX之軸周圍方向的相對旋轉移動。 The protruding portion 55 is inserted into the insertion hole 11e in a state where the cover 53 is placed on the end faces 11a and 11b of the laminated core 11. The laminated core 55 and the cover 53 are engaged with the protruding portion 55 by inserting the protruding portion 55 into the insertion hole 11e. Thereby, the relative movement between the laminated iron core 11 and the cover 53 in the direction along the end faces 11a, 11b is restricted. Further, the relative movement between the laminated core 11 and the cover 53 also includes relative rotational movement in the direction around the axis of the central axis AX.
在本實施形態5之電動機定子50中，由於在罩蓋53之端面53a設置有屬於卡合部之突起部55，因此可較實施形態1更減少用以卡合積層鐵芯11與罩蓋53之零件個數。藉此，可謀求生產性之更進一步提升。 In the motor stator 50 of the fifth embodiment, since the projections 55 belonging to the engaging portions are provided on the end surface 53a of the cover 53, the laminated core 11 and the cover 53 can be further reduced in comparison with the first embodiment. The number of parts. Thereby, the productivity can be further improved.
實施形態6 Embodiment 6
第9圖至第20圖係顯示實施形態6之罩蓋之構成及電 動機定子之構成的圖。在實施形態6中，對於與實施形態1之電動機定子10相同之構成要素賦予相同符號，並將說明予以省略或簡略化。在實施形態6中，係說明罩蓋之內周面的構成之變形例。 Fig. 9 to Fig. 20 show the structure and electricity of the cover of the embodiment 6. A diagram of the composition of the motive stator. In the sixth embodiment, the same components as those of the motor stator 10 of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description will be omitted or simplified. In the sixth embodiment, a modification of the configuration of the inner circumferential surface of the cover will be described.
第9圖所示之罩蓋63係在內周面63c具有屬於凹部之溝槽部63e。溝槽部63e係遍及內周面63c之一周而形成為環狀。第10圖所示之電動機定子60A係使用罩蓋63。在電動機定子60A中，樹脂部14之突出部14e係從外周面14d朝向外側突出，突出部14e係填充在溝槽部63e之內部。藉此，可抑制罩蓋63朝中心軸AX之軸線方向脫落。 The cover 63 shown in Fig. 9 has a groove portion 63e belonging to the concave portion on the inner circumferential surface 63c. The groove portion 63e is formed in a ring shape over one of the inner circumferential surfaces 63c. The motor stator 60A shown in Fig. 10 uses a cover 63. In the motor stator 60A, the protruding portion 14e of the resin portion 14 protrudes outward from the outer peripheral surface 14d, and the protruding portion 14e is filled inside the groove portion 63e. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the cover 63 from coming off in the axial direction of the central axis AX.
第11圖所示之罩蓋64係在內周面64c具有屬於凹部之凹陷部64e。凹陷部64e係於中心軸AX之軸周圍方向形成複數個。第12圖所示之電動機定子60B係使用罩蓋64。在電動機定子60B中，樹脂部14之突出部14e係從外周面14d朝向外側突出，且填充在凹陷部64e之內部。藉此，可抑制罩蓋64朝中心軸AX之軸線方向脫落。 The cover 64 shown in Fig. 11 has a recessed portion 64e belonging to the recessed portion on the inner peripheral surface 64c. The depressed portion 64e is formed in plural in the direction around the axis of the central axis AX. The motor stator 60B shown in Fig. 12 uses a cover 64. In the motor stator 60B, the protruding portion 14e of the resin portion 14 protrudes outward from the outer peripheral surface 14d, and is filled inside the recessed portion 64e. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the cover 64 from coming off in the axial direction of the central axis AX.
第13圖所示之罩蓋65係在內周面65c具有屬於凹部之貫通孔65e。貫通孔65e係於中心軸AX之軸周圍方向形成複數個。第14圖所示之電動機定子60C係使用罩蓋65。在電動機定子60C中，樹脂部14之突出部14e係從外周面14d朝向外側突出，且填充在貫通孔65e之內部。藉此，可抑制罩蓋65朝中心軸AX之軸線方向脫落。 The cover 65 shown in Fig. 13 has a through hole 65e belonging to the concave portion on the inner circumferential surface 65c. The through holes 65e are formed in plural in the direction around the axis of the central axis AX. The motor stator 60C shown in Fig. 14 uses a cover 65. In the motor stator 60C, the protruding portion 14e of the resin portion 14 protrudes outward from the outer peripheral surface 14d, and is filled inside the through hole 65e. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the cover 65 from coming off in the axial direction of the central axis AX.
此外，第9圖至第14圖所示之罩蓋63、64、 65，亦可為以凸部取代凹部或與凹部一同設置在內周面63c、64c、65c之構成。即使在該情形下，亦可抑制罩蓋63、64、65朝中心軸AX之軸線方向脫落。 In addition, the covers 63, 64 shown in Figures 9 to 14 65. It is also possible to provide a configuration in which the concave portion is replaced by a convex portion or the inner circumferential surfaces 63c, 64c, and 65c are provided together with the concave portion. Even in this case, it is possible to suppress the covers 63, 64, 65 from falling off in the axial direction of the central axis AX.
第15圖所示之罩蓋66係在內周面66c具有屬於縮徑部之錐(taper)部66e。錐部66e係將內周面66c之直徑從罩蓋66之端面66b朝向端面66a變小而形成。在第15圖中，係列舉錐部66e沿著中心軸AX之軸線方向遍及內周面66c之整體而形成之構成為例加以說明，但並不限定於此，亦可為沿著軸線方向在內周面66c之一部分形成錐部66e的構成。第16圖所示之電動機定子60D係使用罩蓋66。在電動機定子60D中，樹脂部14之外周面14d係沿著錐部66e而形成。因此，樹脂部14之外周面14d係形成為直徑從端面14a朝向端面14b變大。藉此，可抑制罩蓋66朝中心軸AX之軸線方向脫落。 The cover 66 shown in Fig. 15 has a taper portion 66e which is a reduced diameter portion on the inner peripheral surface 66c. The tapered portion 66e is formed by reducing the diameter of the inner peripheral surface 66c from the end surface 66b of the cover 66 toward the end surface 66a. In the fifteenth diagram, the configuration in which the series of tapered portions 66e are formed along the axial direction of the central axis AX over the entire inner peripheral surface 66c is described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be along the axial direction. A portion of the inner circumferential surface 66c is formed as a tapered portion 66e. The motor stator 60D shown in Fig. 16 uses a cover 66. In the motor stator 60D, the outer peripheral surface 14d of the resin portion 14 is formed along the tapered portion 66e. Therefore, the outer peripheral surface 14d of the resin portion 14 is formed so that the diameter becomes larger from the end surface 14a toward the end surface 14b. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the cover 66 from coming off in the axial direction of the central axis AX.
第17圖所示之罩蓋67係在內周面67c具有屬於縮徑部之段部67e。段部67e係將內周面67c中之端面67a側的直徑形成為比端面67b之直徑更小。在第17圖中，係列舉段部67e沿著中心軸AX之軸線方向形成為2段之構成為例加以說明，但並不限定於此，亦可形成為3段以上。第18圖所示之電動機定子60E係使用罩蓋67。在電動機定子60E中，樹脂部14之外周面14d係沿著段部67e而形成。因此，樹脂部14之外周面14d係形成為端面14b之直徑比端面14a側之直徑大。藉此，可抑制罩蓋67朝中心軸AX之軸線方向脫落。 The cover 67 shown in Fig. 17 has a section 67e belonging to the reduced diameter portion on the inner peripheral surface 67c. The segment portion 67e has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the end surface 67b in the end surface 67a side of the inner circumferential surface 67c. In the seventeenth diagram, the configuration in which the series of lifting portions 67e are formed in two stages along the axial direction of the central axis AX is described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be formed in three or more stages. The motor stator 60E shown in Fig. 18 uses a cover 67. In the motor stator 60E, the outer peripheral surface 14d of the resin portion 14 is formed along the segment portion 67e. Therefore, the outer peripheral surface 14d of the resin portion 14 is formed such that the diameter of the end surface 14b is larger than the diameter of the end surface 14a side. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the cover 67 from coming off in the axial direction of the central axis AX.
第19圖所示之罩蓋68係在內周面68c具有絕緣層68e。絕緣層68e係使用絕緣帶或絕緣被膜。絕緣層68e係遍及內周面68c之整面而形成。此外，亦可為絕緣層68e形成在內周面68c之一部分的構成。第20圖所示之電動機定子60F係使用罩蓋68。在電動機定子60F中，係可在罩蓋68與線圈端部12a、12b之間容易地維持絕緣狀態。藉此，提升罩蓋68之安裝的作業性。 The cover 68 shown in Fig. 19 has an insulating layer 68e on the inner peripheral surface 68c. The insulating layer 68e is an insulating tape or an insulating film. The insulating layer 68e is formed over the entire surface of the inner peripheral surface 68c. Further, the insulating layer 68e may be formed in a part of the inner peripheral surface 68c. The motor stator 60F shown in Fig. 20 uses a cover 68. In the motor stator 60F, the insulating state can be easily maintained between the cover 68 and the coil end portions 12a, 12b. Thereby, the workability of the mounting of the cover 68 is improved.
實施形態7 Embodiment 7
第21圖係顯示實施形態7之電動機70之一例的圖。如第21圖所示，實施形態7之電動機70係具備：定子71；轉子72，係配置在定子71之內側；軸承74，係安裝在轉子72之軸(shaft)73；及托架(bracket)75，係壓入定子71。第21圖所示之定子71係列舉實施形態1所記載之電動機定子10，但並不限定於此，亦可使用實施形態2至實施形態6記載之任一種電動機定子。 Fig. 21 is a view showing an example of the motor 70 of the seventh embodiment. As shown in Fig. 21, the motor 70 of the seventh embodiment includes a stator 71, a rotor 72 disposed inside the stator 71, a bearing 74 mounted on a shaft 73 of the rotor 72, and a bracket (bracket). 75 is pressed into the stator 71. The stator 71 shown in FIG. 21 is the motor stator 10 described in the first embodiment. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any of the motor stators described in the second to sixth embodiments may be used.
實施形態7之電動機70係將定子71之線圈12產生之熱，從線圈端部12a、12b經由樹脂部14及罩蓋13傳達至托架75之底面部75a、75b及側面部75c而排出至外部。藉此，可將線圈12所產生之熱有效率地排出。 In the motor 70 of the seventh embodiment, the heat generated by the coil 12 of the stator 71 is transmitted from the coil end portions 12a and 12b to the bottom surface portions 75a and 75b and the side surface portion 75c of the bracket 75 via the resin portion 14 and the cover 13 to be discharged to external. Thereby, the heat generated by the coil 12 can be efficiently discharged.
以上實施形態所示之構成係顯示本發明之內容的一例者，亦可與其他之習知技術組合，在不脫離本發明之要旨的範圍內，亦可將構成之一部分予以省略、變更。 The configuration shown in the above embodiment is an example of the present invention, and may be combined with other conventional techniques, and a part of the configuration may be omitted or changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.
10‧‧‧電動機定子 10‧‧‧Motor stator
11‧‧‧積層鐵芯 11‧‧‧Multilayer core
11a、11b、13a、13b‧‧‧端面 End faces 11a, 11b, 13a, 13b‧‧
11c、13c‧‧‧內周面 11c, 13c‧‧‧ inner circumference
11d、13d‧‧‧外周面 11d, 13d‧‧‧ outer perimeter
11e、13e‧‧‧***孔 11e, 13e‧‧‧ insertion hole
11g‧‧‧電磁鋼板 11g‧‧‧Electromagnetic steel plate
12‧‧‧線圈 12‧‧‧ coil
12a、12b‧‧‧線圈端部 12a, 12b‧‧‧ coil end
13‧‧‧罩蓋 13‧‧‧ Cover
14‧‧‧樹脂部 14‧‧‧Resin Department
15‧‧‧卡合銷 15‧‧‧ card sales
AX‧‧‧中心軸 AX‧‧‧ central axis
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2015/050672 WO2016113846A1 (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | Electric motor stator and electric motor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201626691A true TW201626691A (en) | 2016-07-16 |
| TWI568143B TWI568143B (en) | 2017-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW104120291A TWI568143B (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-06-24 | Stator of motor and motor |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP5897221B1 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20170084336A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN107210639A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI568143B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016113846A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI780170B (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2022-10-11 | 日商日本精工股份有限公司 | Electric motor |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP6599930B2 (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2019-10-30 | ファナック株式会社 | Motor and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP6848792B2 (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2021-03-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Rotating electric machine stator and its manufacturing method |
| DE102018214081A1 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-27 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Stator for an electrical machine |
| JP2020120543A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-08-06 | ファナック株式会社 | Electric motor with improved heat dissipation and productivity and method of manufacturing the same |
| KR102565033B1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2023-08-09 | 주식회사 아모그린텍 | Heat dissipation cap for stator, and stator assembly and motor comprising thereof |
| JP7364479B2 (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2023-10-18 | ファナック株式会社 | A stator for an electric motor that includes a cylindrical member placed outside the stator core. |
| JP7436266B2 (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2024-02-21 | ファナック株式会社 | Stator and electric motor |
| US20230383820A1 (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2023-11-30 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Rotary actuator |
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| JPS5524065U (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1980-02-16 | ||
| JPS58148646A (en) * | 1982-02-24 | 1983-09-03 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Manufacture of resin molded motor |
| JPH0670508A (en) * | 1992-08-07 | 1994-03-11 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | Electric rotary machine |
| JPH0946948A (en) * | 1995-07-28 | 1997-02-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Motor |
| JP3262716B2 (en) * | 1996-08-02 | 2002-03-04 | 山洋電気株式会社 | Molded motor |
| JP2008167534A (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-17 | Toyota Industries Corp | Jig and method for motor size reduction |
| JP2010068699A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-25 | Fanuc Ltd | Electric motor equipped with fitting unit for combining stator core and end covers |
| JP5134064B2 (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2013-01-30 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Rotating electric machine |
| DE112012001929T5 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2014-04-17 | Remy Technologies, Llc | Insulating system and method for electric machine module |
| JP5607708B2 (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-10-15 | ファナック株式会社 | Electric motor stator |
| JP6253235B2 (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2017-12-27 | シーシーアイ株式会社 | Neurite outgrowth inducer and use thereof |
| CN103516089A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-15 | 中山大洋电机制造有限公司 | Plastic package motor |
-
2015
- 2015-01-13 CN CN201580073189.XA patent/CN107210639A/en active Pending
- 2015-01-13 KR KR1020177018321A patent/KR20170084336A/en active IP Right Grant
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- 2015-01-13 WO PCT/JP2015/050672 patent/WO2016113846A1/en active Application Filing
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI780170B (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2022-10-11 | 日商日本精工股份有限公司 | Electric motor |
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| KR20170084336A (en) | 2017-07-19 |
| CN107210639A (en) | 2017-09-26 |
| WO2016113846A1 (en) | 2016-07-21 |
| TWI568143B (en) | 2017-01-21 |
| JPWO2016113846A1 (en) | 2017-04-27 |
| JP5897221B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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