TW201515336A - Portable electronic device using torsion spring for automatic connection plug receiving - Google Patents

Portable electronic device using torsion spring for automatic connection plug receiving Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201515336A
TW201515336A TW102136504A TW102136504A TW201515336A TW 201515336 A TW201515336 A TW 201515336A TW 102136504 A TW102136504 A TW 102136504A TW 102136504 A TW102136504 A TW 102136504A TW 201515336 A TW201515336 A TW 201515336A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
housing
electronic device
torsion spring
mobile electronic
plug connector
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TW102136504A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI491114B (en
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tian-qi Ma
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tian-qi Ma
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Publication of TWI491114B publication Critical patent/TWI491114B/zh

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Abstract

The present invention provides a portable electronic device using torsion spring for automatic connection plug receiving, which comprises a shell, a core element, a torsion spring, and a sliding member. In which, the core element is disposed within the shell. A connection plug may be extended outside the shell or received within the shell. A heart-shaped rail is disposed at a position near the rear end of the core element. The heart-shaped rail comprises a start portion, a positioning portion, and a recovery portion, wherein one end of the start portion is connected with one end of the recovery portion, and the other end is connected with one end of the positioning portion. The torsion spring is positioned at the rear end of the shell, and engaged with one end of the sliding member. The other end of the sliding member is extended toward the heart-shaped rail, and bent to form an engagement column. The engagement column may be extended into the heart-shaped rail and capable of sliding in the heart-shaped rail. Therefore, when a user pushes the connection plug outside the shell, the engagement column will be moved into the positioning portion from the start portion to fix the connection plug outside the shell. Thus, when a user finished using the portable electronic device, he only needs to pull out the portable electronic device and the engagement column will be automatically disengaged from the positioning portion, so that the torsion spring may force the engagement column to slide in the recovery portion and thus the connection plug may be automatically received back into the housing, so as to enhance the usage convenience for users.

Description

利用扭簧自動收合插接頭的行動式電子裝置 Mobile electronic device using a torsion spring to automatically fold the plug connector

本發明係關於行動式電子裝置,尤指一種利用扭簧的彈力作用,使得插接頭能夠自動收合之行動式電子裝置。 The present invention relates to a mobile electronic device, and more particularly to a mobile electronic device that utilizes the elastic force of a torsion spring to enable the plug connector to be automatically folded.

按,目前市面上已出現諸多小型的行動式電子裝置(portable electronic device),如:藍牙轉接器、隨身碟、讀卡機、WiFi轉接器…等,而隨著微電腦(Micro Computer)產業的精進及通信網路的高度發展,人們對於在不同的微電腦裝置(如:個人電腦、數位相機、個人數位助理器…等)間,進行資料流通的需求大幅提高,其中尤以萬用串列匯流埠(Universal Serial Bus,簡稱USB)為其傳輸介面的行動式電子裝置,深受使用者所歡迎,因USB行動式電子裝置具有熱插、拔之特性,且其內之快閃記憶體(Flash Memory)的容量亦不斷增加,使得該行動式電子裝置能供設計者編寫大量的程式,或供使用者儲存大量的數位資料(如:隨身碟產品),致已成為使用者所必備的週邊設備之一。 According to the introduction, there are many small portable electronic devices on the market, such as Bluetooth adapters, flash drives, card readers, WiFi adapters, etc., and with the Micro Computer industry. The development of communication and communication networks has greatly increased the demand for data circulation among different microcomputer devices (such as personal computers, digital cameras, personal digital assistants, etc.), especially in the versatile series. The Universal Serial Bus (USB) is a mobile electronic device with a transmission interface, which is popular among users. The USB mobile electronic device has the characteristics of hot plugging and unplugging, and the flash memory inside it ( The capacity of Flash Memory is also increasing, enabling the mobile electronic device to allow designers to write a large number of programs, or to store a large amount of digital data (such as a flash drive product), which has become a necessary peripheral for users. One of the devices.

一般言,現有的行動式電子裝置大多將插接頭設計為可伸縮的形式,當使用者欲將該行動式電子裝置連接至一電子設備(如:電腦)時,能將插接頭推出或轉出至行動式電子裝置的殼體外,以順利地***至該電子設備;當使用者將該行動式電子裝置拔出至該電子設備後,能將插接頭收入至該殼體內,以使插接頭能隱藏於該殼體中,進而使該殼體能保護該插接頭不受損傷。此外,為能便於使用者將該插接頭收入至該殼體內,有業者設計出一種能將插接頭收回殼體內的行動式電子裝置,請參閱第1及2圖所示,該行動式電子裝置包括一核心元件11及一蓋體12,其中該核心元件11之一電路板111設有複數個電性端子111a,以使該行動式電子裝置能與一電子設備電氣連接,又,該電路板111係與一座體112組裝成一體, 該座體112尚設有一定位針113及二伸縮彈簧114,該定位針113由金屬製成,其一端係彎折且形成一定位部113a,各該伸縮彈簧114之兩端會分別抵靠至該座體112及該蓋體12。又,該核心元件11能組裝至該蓋體12上,且能相對該蓋體12前後移動,在該核心元件11與該蓋體12組裝成一體時,該定位部113a能移動地容置於該蓋體12一側所設之一軌道槽T中,該軌道槽T略成心形,以便在該核心元件11相對該蓋體12前後移動的過程中,供該定位部113a定位於該軌道槽T之不同位置。 Generally speaking, most of the existing mobile electronic devices have a plug connector designed to be telescopic. When the user wants to connect the mobile electronic device to an electronic device (such as a computer), the plug connector can be pushed out or out. The housing of the mobile electronic device is smoothly inserted into the electronic device; when the user pulls out the mobile electronic device to the electronic device, the plug connector can be received into the housing, so that the plug connector can Hidden in the housing, so that the housing can protect the plug connector from damage. In addition, in order to facilitate the user to input the plug connector into the housing, the manufacturer has devised a mobile electronic device capable of retracting the plug connector into the housing. Please refer to Figures 1 and 2 for the mobile electronic device. The core board 11 and the cover 12 are provided with a plurality of electrical terminals 111a for electrically connecting the mobile electronic device to an electronic device. The 111 series is assembled with the body 112, The positioning body 113 is further provided with a positioning pin 113 and two telescopic springs 114. The positioning pin 113 is made of metal, and one end of the positioning pin 113 is bent and formed with a positioning portion 113a, and the two ends of the telescopic spring 114 are respectively abutted thereto. The base 112 and the cover 12 are provided. Moreover, the core component 11 can be assembled to the cover body 12 and can move back and forth relative to the cover body 12. When the core component 11 is assembled with the cover body 12, the positioning portion 113a can be movably received. In one of the track grooves T provided on one side of the cover body 12, the track groove T is slightly shaped in a heart shape, so that the positioning portion 113a is positioned on the track during the movement of the core member 11 relative to the cover body 12 Different positions of the slot T.

然而,根據發明人長期研究發現,前述的行動式電子裝置,在長久的使用過程中經常發生脫針或勾針的問題,另,由於此等結構包括許多細小零件,不僅造成組裝效率低落,更使得產品的良率下降,相當不理想,因此,如何改善習知行動式電子裝置的諸多問題,令使用者僅需透過簡單地操作,便能快速地將插接頭推出至殼體外,並將該行動式電子裝置插接至電子產品之一插接埠上,且當使用者將該行動式電子裝置自該插接座上拔出時,亦能使該插接頭被自動收回至該殼體內,以提昇使用上的便利性,即成為眾多隨身碟製造業者所亟欲解決之一重要問題。 However, according to long-term research by the inventors, the aforementioned mobile electronic device often has the problem of needle removal or hooking during long-term use, and since such a structure includes many small parts, not only the assembly efficiency is low, but also It is quite unsatisfactory to reduce the yield of the product. Therefore, how to improve the problems of the conventional mobile electronic device allows the user to quickly push the plug connector out of the housing by simply operating the device. The mobile electronic device is plugged into one of the plugs of the electronic product, and when the user pulls the mobile electronic device from the docking station, the plug connector can be automatically retracted into the housing. In order to improve the convenience of use, it has become an important issue that many portable disc manufacturers are trying to solve.

有鑑於現有行動式電子裝置的結構設計上,有著諸多問題,因此,發明人在經過長久努力研究與實驗,終於開發設計出本發明之一種利用扭簧自動收合插接頭的行動式電子裝置,以期藉由本發明能有效解決上述問題。 In view of the structural design of the existing mobile electronic device, there are many problems. Therefore, after long-term research and experiment, the inventor finally developed and designed a mobile electronic device using the torsion spring automatic folding plug connector of the present invention. It is expected that the above problems can be effectively solved by the present invention.

本發明之一目的,係提供一種利用扭簧自動收合插接頭的行動式電子裝置,包括一殼體、一核心元件、一扭簧及一滑動件,其中該殼體的前端設有一開口,其內對應於該開口的位置,設有一容納空間,另,該核心元件係容置於該容納空間,且具有能驅動行動式電子裝置產生作用之一電子電路,其前端設有一插接頭,該插接頭與該電子電路相電氣連接,並能經由該開口伸出至殼體外,或收回至殼體內,該核心元件鄰近後端的位置上設有一心形軌,該心形軌包括一起始部、一定位部及一復位部,其中該起始部之一端與該復位部之一端相連通,其另一端則與該定位部之一端相連通,該定位部呈V形,且其中段設有一卡止壁,其另一端則與該復 位部之另一端相連通,再者,該扭簧係定位在該殼體內鄰近後端的位置,其一端係固定至該殼體,其另一端會嵌卡於該滑動件的一端,又,該滑動件之另一端能伸入至該心形軌中,且能在該心形軌中滑移,在該核心元件受一推力影響,使得該插接頭由殼體內伸出至殼體外的狀態下,該滑動件之另一端會由該起始部之一端滑移至另一端,直至該嵌卡柱越過該定位部之一端,並被卡制於該卡止壁為止,以使該插接頭固定於殼體外;在該插接頭被拉動使得該滑動件之另一端脫離該卡止壁的卡制,且越過該定位部之另一端的狀態下,該扭簧之彈力會迫使該滑動件之另一端由該復位部之另一端滑移至一端,以使該插接頭由殼體外收回至殼體內。如此,當使用者將插接頭推出至殼體外時,該滑動件之另一端會由該起始部位移至定位部中,令該插接頭固定於殼體外,嗣,當使用者使用完該行動式電子裝置後,僅需拉拔出該行動式電子裝置,該滑動件之另一端即會自動脫離該定位部,使得該扭簧能迫使該滑動件之另一端於復位部中滑移,令該插接頭自動被收回至殼體內,以提高使用者於使用上的便利性。 An object of the present invention is to provide a mobile electronic device that utilizes a torsion spring to automatically engage a plug connector, including a housing, a core component, a torsion spring, and a sliding member, wherein the front end of the housing is provided with an opening. An accommodating space is disposed in the position corresponding to the opening, and the core component is disposed in the accommodating space, and has an electronic circuit capable of driving the action of the mobile electronic device, and the front end thereof is provided with a plug connector. The plug connector is electrically connected to the electronic circuit and can protrude outside the casing through the opening or retracted into the casing, and the core component is provided with a heart-shaped rail adjacent to the rear end, the heart-shaped rail including an initial portion, a positioning portion and a reset portion, wherein one end of the starting portion is in communication with one end of the reset portion, and the other end is in communication with one end of the positioning portion, the positioning portion is V-shaped, and a card is disposed in the middle portion thereof The other end of the wall The other end of the position is connected, and the torsion spring is positioned at a position adjacent to the rear end of the housing, one end of which is fixed to the housing, and the other end of which is embedded at one end of the sliding member. The other end of the sliding member can extend into the heart-shaped rail and can slide in the heart-shaped rail, and the core member is affected by a thrust, so that the plug connector protrudes from the inside of the housing to the outside of the housing. The other end of the sliding member is slid from one end of the starting portion to the other end until the embedded post passes over one end of the positioning portion and is clamped to the locking wall to fix the plug connector Outside the housing; when the plug connector is pulled such that the other end of the slider is disengaged from the locking wall, and the state of the other end of the positioning portion is exceeded, the elastic force of the torsion spring forces the slider to be another One end is slid to the other end by the other end of the rest portion, so that the plug connector is retracted from the outside of the housing into the housing. In this way, when the user pushes the plug connector out of the housing, the other end of the slider is displaced from the starting portion into the positioning portion, so that the plug connector is fixed outside the housing, and when the user finishes the action After the electronic device, only the mobile electronic device needs to be pulled out, and the other end of the sliding member is automatically disengaged from the positioning portion, so that the torsion spring can force the other end of the sliding member to slide in the reset portion, so that The plug connector is automatically retracted into the housing to improve user convenience.

為便 貴審查委員能對本發明目的、技術特徵及其功效,做更進一步之認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下: For your convenience, the review committee can make a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, technical features and effects of the present invention. The embodiments are combined with the drawings, and the details are as follows:

〔習知〕 [study]

11‧‧‧核心元件 11‧‧‧ core components

111‧‧‧電路板 111‧‧‧Circuit board

111a‧‧‧電性端子 111a‧‧‧Electrical terminal

112‧‧‧座體 112‧‧‧ body

113‧‧‧定位針 113‧‧‧ Positioning needle

113a‧‧‧定位部 113a‧‧‧ Positioning Department

114‧‧‧伸縮彈簧 114‧‧‧ Telescopic spring

12‧‧‧蓋體 12‧‧‧ Cover

T‧‧‧軌道槽 T‧‧‧ track slot

〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕

2‧‧‧行動式電子裝置 2‧‧‧Mobile electronic devices

21‧‧‧殼體 21‧‧‧ housing

210‧‧‧開口 210‧‧‧ openings

211‧‧‧下殼 211‧‧‧ lower case

212‧‧‧上殼 212‧‧‧Upper shell

213‧‧‧容納空間 213‧‧‧ accommodating space

214‧‧‧凸柱 214‧‧‧Bump

219‧‧‧鑰匙孔 219‧‧‧ keyhole

23‧‧‧核心元件 23‧‧‧ core components

231‧‧‧插接頭 231‧‧‧ Plug connector

233、333‧‧‧撥動鍵 233, 333‧‧ ‧ toggle button

24‧‧‧心形軌 24‧‧‧heart-shaped rail

241‧‧‧起始部 241‧‧‧Starting Department

242‧‧‧定位部 242‧‧‧ Positioning Department

243‧‧‧復位部 243‧‧‧Reset Department

245‧‧‧卡止壁 245‧‧‧ card wall

246、346‧‧‧段差 246, 346‧‧ ‧ paragraph difference

25、25A、35‧‧‧扭簧 25, 25A, 35‧‧‧ torsion spring

251、271‧‧‧嵌卡柱 251, 271‧‧‧ embedded card column

253‧‧‧管體 253‧‧‧pipe body

27‧‧‧滑動件 27‧‧‧Sliding parts

L‧‧‧中心軸線 L‧‧‧ center axis

第1圖係習知行動式電子裝置之座體與核心元件***示意圖;第2圖係習知行動式電子裝置之蓋體結構示意圖;第3圖係本發明之一實施例的***圖;第4圖係本發明之心形軌的放大示意圖;第5A圖係本發明之第一實施例的第一移動態樣示意圖;第5B圖係本發明之第一實施例的第二移動態樣示意圖;第5C圖係本發明之第一實施例的第三移動態樣示意圖;第5D圖係本發明之第一實施例的第四移動態樣示意圖;第6A圖係本發明之第二實施例的第一移動態樣示意圖;第6B圖係本發明之第二實施例的第二移動態樣示意圖;第6C圖係本發明之第二實施例的第三移動態樣示意圖; 第6D圖係本發明之第二實施例的第四移動態樣示意圖;第7圖係本發明之第三實施例的***圖;第8圖係本發明之第四實施例之扭簧的立體圖;及第9圖係本發明之第四實施例之扭簧的俯視圖。 1 is a schematic view showing the explosion of a seat and a core component of a conventional mobile electronic device; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure of a cover of a conventional mobile electronic device; and FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention; 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a heart-shaped rail of the present invention; FIG. 5A is a first movement diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 5B is a second movement diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. 5C is a schematic diagram of a third movement state of the first embodiment of the present invention; 5D is a schematic diagram of a fourth movement state of the first embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 6A is a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of a second movement state of the second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6C is a schematic diagram of a third movement state of the second embodiment of the present invention; 6D is a fourth movement view of the second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the third embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the torsion spring of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. And Fig. 9 is a plan view of the torsion spring of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

本發明係一種利用扭簧自動收合插接頭的行動式電子裝置,在本發明之第一實施例中,請參閱第3圖所示,該行動式電子裝置2包括一殼體21(housing)、一核心元件23(core element)、一扭簧25(torsion spring)及一滑動件27,其中該殼體21是由一下殼211與一上殼212組裝而成,其前端設有一開口210,其內對應於該開口210的位置,設有一容納空間213,以供容納該行動式電子裝置2所需的元件,又,該殼體21之後端能設有一鑰匙孔219,以便使用者吊掛與攜帶該行動式電子裝置2。另,該核心元件23可為印刷電路板(Printed circuit board,簡稱PCB)或者為使用晶片直接封裝(Chip On Board,簡稱COB)技術所製成之電路板,其係容置於該容納空間213,且具有能驅動該行動式電子裝置2產生作用之一電子電路(electronic circuit)(如第3圖上所繪製之多個電子元件),該核心元件23的前端設有一插接頭231(plug),該插接頭231與該電子電路相電氣連接,並能經由該開口210伸出至殼體21外,以能與一電子設備(如:電腦)的插接埠相電氣連接,以能彼此進行資訊傳輸,或者在使用完畢後,該插接頭231能經由該開口210收回至殼體21內,使得該插接頭231不易因碰撞而變形損壞,且外界的異物(如:毛屑、灰塵…等)亦不易沾黏於該插接頭231上,在該實施例中,該行動式電子裝置2最佳係為USB規格。 The present invention is a mobile electronic device that utilizes a torsion spring to automatically fold a plug connector. In the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the mobile electronic device 2 includes a housing 21 (housing). a core element 23, a torsion spring 25, and a sliding member 27, wherein the housing 21 is assembled from a lower case 211 and an upper case 212, and an opening 210 is formed at a front end thereof. Corresponding to the position of the opening 210, a receiving space 213 is provided for accommodating the components required for the mobile electronic device 2. Further, the rear end of the housing 21 can be provided with a key hole 219 for the user to hang. And carrying the mobile electronic device 2. In addition, the core component 23 can be a printed circuit board (PCB) or a circuit board made by using Chip On Board (COB) technology, and is disposed in the receiving space 213. And having an electronic circuit capable of driving the mobile electronic device 2 (such as a plurality of electronic components drawn on FIG. 3), the front end of the core component 23 is provided with a plug connector 231 (plug) The plug connector 231 is electrically connected to the electronic circuit and can protrude outside the housing 21 via the opening 210 to be electrically connected to a plug-in port of an electronic device (eg, a computer) to enable each other. After the information is transmitted, or after use, the plug connector 231 can be retracted into the housing 21 through the opening 210, so that the plug connector 231 is not easily deformed and damaged by the collision, and external foreign matter (such as: dust, dust, etc.) It is also not easy to adhere to the plug connector 231. In this embodiment, the mobile electronic device 2 is preferably a USB standard.

請參閱第3及4圖所示,該核心元件23的側緣設有一撥動鍵233,該撥動鍵233會外露於殼體21外,且當使用者推動該撥動鍵233時,能帶動該插接頭231外露至殼體21外,或收回至殼體21內,又,該核心元件23上鄰近後端的位置設有一心形軌24(Heart-shaped track),該心形軌24包括一起始部241(starting portion)、一定位部242(retaining portion)及一復位部243(returning portion),其中該起始部241之一端與該復位部 243之一端相連通,其另一端則與該定位部242之一端相連通,該定位部242呈V形,且其中段設有一卡止壁245,其另一端則與該復位部243之另一端相連通,此外,該起始部241與復位部243間設有一段差246,且復位部243之一端的高度大於起始部241之一端的高度,惟,在本發明之其它實施例中,業者亦可不設有該段差246。再者,該扭簧25(torsion spring)係定位在該殼體21內鄰近後端的位置,在該第一實施例中,該扭簧25一端係固定至上殼212的一凸柱214上,其另一端會嵌卡於該滑動件27的一端上(如第5A圖所示),該滑動件27之一端係樞設在該殼體21內鄰近後端的位置,其另一端係向該心形軌24延伸,且彎折形成一嵌卡柱271(inlay pin),該嵌卡柱271能伸入至該心形軌24中,且能在該心形軌24中滑移。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the side edge of the core member 23 is provided with a toggle button 233, which is exposed outside the housing 21, and when the user pushes the toggle button 233, The plug connector 231 is exposed to the outside of the housing 21 or retracted into the housing 21. Further, the core member 23 is provided with a heart-shaped track 24 at a position adjacent to the rear end, and the heart-shaped rail 24 includes a starting portion 241, a retaining portion 242, and a returning portion 243, wherein one end of the starting portion 241 and the reset portion One end of the 243 is in communication, and the other end is in communication with one end of the positioning portion 242. The positioning portion 242 is V-shaped, and a middle portion is provided with a locking wall 245, and the other end is opposite to the other end of the reset portion 243. In addition, a gap 246 is provided between the starting portion 241 and the reset portion 243, and the height of one end of the reset portion 243 is greater than the height of one end of the starting portion 241. However, in other embodiments of the present invention, the operator It is also possible not to have this step 246. Furthermore, the torsion spring 25 is positioned in the housing 21 adjacent to the rear end. In the first embodiment, the torsion spring 25 is fixed at one end to a protrusion 214 of the upper casing 212. The other end is embedded on one end of the sliding member 27 (as shown in FIG. 5A), and one end of the sliding member 27 is pivotally disposed in the housing 21 at a position adjacent to the rear end, and the other end thereof is directed to the heart shape. The rail 24 extends and is bent to form an inlay pin 271 into which the card post 271 can extend and which can slide in the heart rail 24.

承上,請參閱第3及5A~5D圖所示,當使用者用手指推動該撥動鍵233,使得該核心元件23受一推力影響時,該插接頭231會由殼體21內逐漸伸出至殼體21外,同時,該嵌卡柱271會由該起始部241之一端滑移至另一端(如第5A圖至第5B圖的態樣),直至該嵌卡柱271越過該定位部242之一端,並被卡制於該卡止壁245為止(如第5C圖的態樣),以使該插接頭231固定於殼體21外,且使該扭簧25被扭轉而蓄積一回復彈力,又,當該嵌卡柱271卡制於該卡止壁245時,受到該卡止壁245的構形影響,會使該扭簧25無法帶動該嵌卡柱271朝向復位部243方向樞轉,進而使該嵌卡柱271能穩固地抵靠並施力於該核心元件23之後端,因此,無論是受到該扭簧25的回復彈力影響,抑或是將該行動式電子裝置2***至電子設備的插接埠之過程中,該插接頭231所受到的反作用力,均無法令該核心元件23朝該殼體21之後端移動,有效確保該插接頭231能穩固地定位在完全伸出至該殼體21外之狀態。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5A to 5D, when the user pushes the toggle button 233 with a finger so that the core member 23 is affected by a thrust, the plug connector 231 is gradually extended from the inside of the housing 21. Out of the housing 21, at the same time, the embedded post 271 will slide from one end of the starting portion 241 to the other end (as in the 5A to 5B views) until the embedded post 271 passes over the One end of the positioning portion 242 is clamped to the locking wall 245 (as in the case of FIG. 5C) so that the plug connector 231 is fixed to the outside of the housing 21, and the torsion spring 25 is twisted and accumulated. When the latching post 271 is engaged with the latching wall 245, the latching spring 245 is unable to drive the latching post 271 toward the resetting portion 243. The direction pivoting, so that the embedded post 271 can firmly abut and apply force to the rear end of the core element 23, so whether it is affected by the resilient force of the torsion spring 25, or the mobile electronic device 2 During the insertion into the plug of the electronic device, the reaction force received by the plug connector 231 cannot cause the core component 23 to face the housing 21 The rear end movement effectively ensures that the plug connector 231 can be stably positioned in a state of being completely extended outside the casing 21.

另,復請參閱第3及5A~5D圖所示,當使用者將行動式電子裝置2由插接埠上拔出時,由於該插接埠內部所設置的彈片會迫緊該插接頭231,因此,該插接頭231***接埠內的彈片所迫緊,會使該殼體21相對該核心元件23向該核心元件23之後端移動,此時,該殼體21會帶動該嵌卡柱271位移,並使該嵌卡柱271脫離抵靠該卡止壁245的卡制,且越過該定位部242之另一端,嗣,該扭簧25之回復彈力會迫使該嵌卡柱271 由該復位部243之另一端滑移至一端,且定位於該起始部241之一端(如第5D圖至第5A圖的態樣),以使該插接頭231由殼體21外收回至殼體21內,又,由於該起始部241與復位部243存有段差246,因此,當使用者再度推動該撥動鍵233時,該嵌卡柱271並無法由該起始部241之一端位移至該復位部243之一端,以避免發生誤動作,影響了該行動式電子裝置2的整體作動,此外,在該第一實施例中,該復位部243之一端的延伸方向,與該插接頭231之位移方向間的夾角θ1係大於45度,以確保該嵌卡柱271之位移的流暢性。如此,當使用者欲使用該行動式電子裝置2(如:隨身碟、藍牙收發器、可攜式硬體金鑰)時,僅需將插接頭231推出至殼體21外,此時,該嵌卡柱271會由該起始部241位移至定位部242中,並卡制於卡止壁245上,令該插接頭231固定於殼體21外,嗣,當使用者使用完該行動式電子裝置2後,僅需拉拔出該行動式電子裝置2,該嵌卡柱271即會自動脫離該定位部242,使得該扭簧25能迫使該嵌卡柱271於復位部243中滑移,令該插接頭231自動被收回至殼體21內,以提高使用者於使用上的便利性。 In addition, as shown in Figures 3 and 5A to 5D, when the user pulls the mobile electronic device 2 out of the plug, the spring piece provided inside the plug is forced to the plug connector 231. Therefore, the plug connector 231 is forced by the elastic piece inserted into the magazine, and the housing 21 is moved relative to the core element 23 toward the rear end of the core element 23. At this time, the housing 21 drives the card. The post 271 is displaced, and the embedded post 271 is disengaged from the locking wall 245, and beyond the other end of the positioning portion 242, the resilience of the torsion spring 25 forces the embedded post 271 The other end of the reset portion 243 is slid to one end, and is positioned at one end of the starting portion 241 (as in the 5D to 5A drawings), so that the plug connector 231 is retracted from the outside of the housing 21 to In the housing 21, since the starting portion 241 and the reset portion 243 have a step 246, when the user pushes the toggle button 233 again, the latch 271 cannot be used by the starting portion 241. One end is displaced to one end of the resetting portion 243 to prevent malfunction, affecting the overall operation of the mobile electronic device 2, and further, in the first embodiment, the extending direction of one end of the reset portion 243, and the insertion The angle θ1 between the displacement directions of the joint 231 is greater than 45 degrees to ensure the smoothness of the displacement of the embedded post 271. Thus, when the user wants to use the mobile electronic device 2 (eg, a flash drive, a Bluetooth transceiver, a portable hardware key), the plug connector 231 only needs to be pushed out of the housing 21, at this time, The insertion post 271 is displaced from the starting portion 241 into the positioning portion 242 and is locked on the locking wall 245, so that the plug connector 231 is fixed outside the housing 21, and when the user finishes using the mobile device After the electronic device 2, the mobile electronic device 2 is only pulled out, and the embedded post 271 is automatically disengaged from the positioning portion 242, so that the torsion spring 25 can force the embedded post 271 to slide in the reset portion 243. The plug connector 231 is automatically retracted into the housing 21 to improve the user's convenience in use.

除了前述實施例中,將撥動鍵設置於核心元件上之外,在本發明之第二實施例中,請參閱第6A~6D圖所示,其中為方便說明,僅在第6A~6D圖中就新元件重新編號,其餘元件仍採用第一實施例的編號,合先陳明。在該第二實施例中,該撥動鍵333係穿過該殼體21鄰近後端的位置,且與該扭簧25相連接,該撥動鍵333之局部位置尚會外露於該殼體21外,以供使用者能以手指推動該撥動鍵333,該扭簧25係固定於該撥動鍵333及滑動件27上,當該撥動鍵333被推動而旋轉時,其會帶動該扭簧25形變,同時,能帶動該滑動件27之嵌卡柱271,沿著起始部241位移至定位部242中,並卡制於卡止壁245上(如第6A圖至第6C圖的態樣),以將插接頭231推出且固定於殼體21外,並插接至一插接埠中,又,當使用者將該插接頭231自插接埠中拔出後,該插接頭231會被拉動,使得該嵌卡柱271脫離該卡止壁245的卡制,且越過該定位部242之另一端,嗣,該扭簧25之彈力會迫使該嵌卡柱271由該復位部243之另一端滑移至一端,以使該插接頭231由殼體21外收回至殼體21內,此外,在該第二實施例中, 該起始部241及定位部242間設有一段差346,且該起始部241之另一端的高度大於定位部242之一端的高度。惟,在本發明之其它實施例中,該撥動鍵333尚能穿過該殼體21鄰近後端的位置,且與該滑動件27相連接,以使該撥動鍵333能帶動該滑動件27,以帶動該核心元件23位移,同時,亦使該扭簧25產生形變,以能在該插接頭231被拔出後,該扭簧25能迫使該滑動件27回復至原位,令該插接頭231被收回至殼體21中。 In addition to the foregoing embodiments, the toggle button is disposed on the core component. In the second embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIGS. 6A to 6D, wherein for convenience of explanation, only in FIG. 6A to FIG. 6D. The new components are renumbered, and the remaining components are still numbered in the first embodiment. In the second embodiment, the toggle button 333 passes through the position of the housing 21 adjacent to the rear end, and is connected to the torsion spring 25, and the partial position of the toggle button 333 is still exposed to the housing 21. In addition, for the user to push the toggle button 333 with a finger, the torsion spring 25 is fixed to the toggle button 333 and the slider 27, and when the toggle button 333 is pushed and rotated, it will drive the button The torsion spring 25 is deformed, and at the same time, the embedded post 271 of the slider 27 can be driven, displaced along the starting portion 241 into the positioning portion 242, and clamped on the locking wall 245 (as shown in Figures 6A-6C). The plug connector 231 is pushed out and fixed to the outside of the housing 21, and is inserted into a plug connector. Further, when the user pulls the plug connector 231 out of the plug connector, the plug The joint 231 is pulled, so that the embedded post 271 is disengaged from the locking wall 245, and beyond the other end of the positioning portion 242, the elastic force of the torsion spring 25 forces the embedded post 271 to be reset. The other end of the portion 243 is slid to one end so that the plug connector 231 is retracted from the outside of the housing 21 into the housing 21, and further, in the second embodiment, A gap 346 is provided between the starting portion 241 and the positioning portion 242, and the height of the other end of the starting portion 241 is greater than the height of one end of the positioning portion 242. However, in other embodiments of the present invention, the toggle button 333 can pass through the position of the housing 21 adjacent to the rear end and is coupled to the slider 27 so that the toggle button 333 can drive the slider. 27, in order to drive the displacement of the core element 23, and at the same time, the torsion spring 25 is also deformed, so that after the plug connector 231 is pulled out, the torsion spring 25 can force the slider 27 to return to the original position, so that The plug connector 231 is retracted into the housing 21.

為能提高組裝上的便利性,業者亦可不設有滑動件,在本發明之第三實例中,請參閱第7圖所示,為方便說明,僅在第7圖中就新元件重新編號,其餘元件仍採用第一實施例的編號,合先陳明。在該第三實施例中,該扭簧25A係定位在該殼體21之後端位置,其一端係固定至該殼體21,其另一端係向該心形軌24延伸,且彎折形成一嵌卡柱251,該嵌卡柱251能伸入至該心形軌24中,且能在該心形軌24中滑移,另,為能提高該扭簧25A的強度,該扭簧25A之另一端尚套設有一管體253,使得該嵌卡柱251在該心形軌24中滑移時,該扭簧25A之另一端不會因變形而影響該行動式電子裝置2無法正常地伸出插接頭231或收回插接頭231。再者,為能提高扭簧25A的使用壽命,業者尚能改變扭簧25A的態樣,在本發明之第四實施例中,請參閱第8及9圖所示,該扭簧35的一端係固定至上殼212的凸柱214上(如第3圖所示),其另一端會嵌卡於該滑動件27的一端上(如第5A圖所示),其中該扭簧35的另一端係由其中心軸線L延伸設置,因此,能降低該扭簧35的另一端在長時間的運作下,發生彎折變形的問題。 In order to improve the convenience of assembly, the operator may not have a slider. In the third example of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 7. For convenience of explanation, only the new component is renumbered in FIG. The remaining components are still numbered in the first embodiment. In the third embodiment, the torsion spring 25A is positioned at the rear end of the housing 21, one end of which is fixed to the housing 21, and the other end of which extends toward the heart-shaped rail 24 and is bent to form a The embedded post 251 can extend into the heart-shaped rail 24 and can slide in the heart-shaped rail 24, and in order to increase the strength of the torsion spring 25A, the torsion spring 25A A tube body 253 is disposed on the other end so that the other end of the torsion spring 25A does not affect the mobile electronic device 2 from being deformed due to deformation when the embedded post 251 is slid in the heart-shaped rail 24. The plug connector 231 or the plug connector 231 is retracted. Furthermore, in order to improve the service life of the torsion spring 25A, the operator can change the aspect of the torsion spring 25A. In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIGS. 8 and 9 for the end of the torsion spring 35. Attached to the stud 214 of the upper casing 212 (as shown in FIG. 3), the other end of which is fitted to one end of the sliding member 27 (as shown in FIG. 5A), wherein the other end of the torsion spring 35 is It is extended by its central axis L, and therefore, the problem that the other end of the torsion spring 35 is bent and deformed under a long period of operation can be reduced.

按,以上所述,僅係本發明之較佳實施例,惟,本發明所主張之權利範圍,並不侷限於此,按凡熟悉該項技藝人士,依據本發明所揭露之技術內容,可輕易思及之等效變化,均應屬不脫離本發明之保護範疇。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the claims of the present invention is not limited thereto, and according to those skilled in the art, according to the technical content disclosed in the present invention, Equivalent changes that are easily considered are within the scope of protection of the invention.

2‧‧‧行動式電子裝置 2‧‧‧Mobile electronic devices

21‧‧‧殼體 21‧‧‧ housing

210‧‧‧開口 210‧‧‧ openings

211‧‧‧下殼 211‧‧‧ lower case

212‧‧‧上殼 212‧‧‧Upper shell

213‧‧‧容納空間 213‧‧‧ accommodating space

214‧‧‧凸柱 214‧‧‧Bump

219‧‧‧鑰匙孔 219‧‧‧ keyhole

23‧‧‧核心元件 23‧‧‧ core components

231‧‧‧插接頭 231‧‧‧ Plug connector

233‧‧‧撥動鍵 233‧‧‧Toggle button

24‧‧‧心形軌 24‧‧‧heart-shaped rail

241‧‧‧起始部 241‧‧‧Starting Department

242‧‧‧定位部 242‧‧‧ Positioning Department

243‧‧‧復位部 243‧‧‧Reset Department

245‧‧‧卡止壁 245‧‧‧ card wall

25‧‧‧扭簧 25‧‧‧torsion spring

27‧‧‧滑動件 27‧‧‧Sliding parts

271‧‧‧嵌卡柱 271‧‧‧Incarnation

Claims (17)

一種利用扭簧自動收合插接頭的行動式電子裝置,包括:一殼體,其前端設有一開口,其內對應於該開口的位置,設有一容納空間;一核心元件,係容置於該容納空間,且具有能驅動該行動式電子裝置產生作用之一電子電路;一插接頭,係設在該核心元件的前端,且與該電子電路相電氣連接,並能經由該開口,伸出至該殼體外,或收回至該殼體內;一心形軌,係設在該核心元件鄰近後端的位置,其包括一起始部、一定位部及一復位部,其中該起始部之一端與該復位部之一端相連通,其另一端則與該定位部之一端相連通,該定位部之中段設有一卡止壁,其另一端則與該復位部之另一端相連通;及一扭簧,係定位在該殼體內鄰近後端的位置,其一端固定至該殼體,其另一端朝該心形軌之方向延伸,且彎折形成一嵌卡柱,該嵌卡柱能伸入至該心形軌中,並能在該心形軌中滑移,在該核心元件受一推力,而使該插接頭由該殼體內伸出至該殼體外的狀態下,該嵌卡柱會由該起始部之一端滑移至該起始部之另一端,直至該嵌卡柱越過該定位部之一端,並被卡制於該卡止壁為止,以使該插接頭被定位於該殼體外;在該插接頭被拉動,使得該嵌卡柱脫離該卡止壁的卡制,且越過該定位部之另一端的狀態下,該扭簧之彈力會迫使該嵌卡柱由該復位部之另一端滑移至該復位部之一端,以使該插接頭由該殼體外被收回至該殼體內。 A mobile electronic device using a torsion spring automatic folding plug connector, comprising: a housing having an opening at a front end thereof, wherein a position corresponding to the opening is provided with a receiving space; a core component is disposed in the housing Having a receiving space and having an electronic circuit capable of driving the action of the mobile electronic device; a plug connector is disposed at a front end of the core component and electrically connected to the electronic circuit and can be extended to the electronic circuit through the opening The housing is externally retracted into the housing; a core-shaped rail is disposed at a position adjacent to the rear end of the core member, and includes a starting portion, a positioning portion and a reset portion, wherein the one end of the starting portion and the resetting portion One end of the part is in communication, and the other end is connected to one end of the positioning part, the middle part of the positioning part is provided with a locking wall, and the other end is connected with the other end of the resetting part; and a torsion spring Positioned in the housing adjacent to the rear end, one end of which is fixed to the housing, the other end of which extends in the direction of the heart-shaped rail, and is bent to form an embedded post, the embedded post can extend into the heart shape In the track, Sliding in the heart-shaped rail, and the core member is subjected to a thrust, and the plug connector is protruded from the housing to the outside of the housing, and the embedded post is slipped from one end of the starting portion Moving to the other end of the starting portion until the insert post passes over one end of the positioning portion and is clamped to the locking wall so that the plug connector is positioned outside the housing; the plug connector is Pulling the card post away from the locking of the locking wall, and in a state of passing over the other end of the positioning portion, the elastic force of the torsion spring forces the embedded post to slide from the other end of the reset portion to the One end of the reset portion is such that the plug connector is retracted into the housing from outside the housing. 如請求項1所述之行動式電子裝置,尚設有一撥動鍵,該撥動鍵係穿過該殼體,且設置於該核心元件上,以帶動該核心元件位移。 The mobile electronic device of claim 1 is further provided with a toggle button that passes through the housing and is disposed on the core component to drive the core component to be displaced. 如請求項1所述之行動式電子裝置,尚設有一撥動鍵,該撥動鍵係穿過該殼體鄰近後端的位置,且與該扭簧相連接,以使該撥動鍵能帶動該扭簧形變,以依序帶動該嵌卡柱及核心元件位移。 The mobile electronic device of claim 1 is further provided with a toggle button that passes through a position adjacent to the rear end of the housing and is coupled to the torsion spring so that the toggle button can be driven. The torsion spring is deformed to sequentially drive the embedded post and the core component to be displaced. 如請求項2或3所述之行動式電子裝置,其中該扭簧之另一端尚套設有一管體。 The mobile electronic device of claim 2 or 3, wherein the other end of the torsion spring is sleeved with a tube body. 如請求項4所述之行動式電子裝置,其中該復位部之一端的延伸方向,與該插接頭之位移方向間的夾角係大於45度。 The mobile electronic device of claim 4, wherein an extending direction of one end of the reset portion and an angle of displacement of the plug connector are greater than 45 degrees. 如請求項5所述之行動式電子裝置,其中該扭簧的另一端係由其中心軸線延伸設置。 The mobile electronic device of claim 5, wherein the other end of the torsion spring is extended by a central axis thereof. 一種利用扭簧自動收合插接頭的行動式電子裝置,包括:一殼體,其前端設有一開口,其內對應於該開口的位置,設有一容納空間;一核心元件,係容置於該容納空間,且具有能驅動該行動式電子裝置產生作用之一電子電路;一插接頭,係設在該核心元件的前端,且與該電子電路相電氣連接,並能經由該開口,伸出至該殼體外,或收回至該殼體內;一心形軌,係設在該核心元件上鄰近後端的位置,其包括一起始部、一定位部及一復位部,其中該起始部之一端與該復位部之一端相連通,其另一端則與該定位部之一端相連通,該定位部之中段設有一卡止壁,其另一端則與該復位部之另一端相連通;一扭簧,係定位在該殼體內鄰近後端的位置;及一滑動件,其一端係樞設在該殼體內鄰近後端的位置,且與該扭簧相嵌卡,其另一端能伸入至該心形軌中,並能在該心形軌中滑移;在該核心元件受一推力,而使該插接頭由該殼體內伸出至該殼體外的狀態下,該 滑動件之另一端會由該起始部之一端滑移至該起始部之另一端,直至該滑動件之另一端越過該定位部之一端,並被卡制於該卡止壁為止,以使該插接頭被定位於該殼體外;在該插接頭被拉動,使得該滑動件之另一端脫離該卡止壁的卡制,且越過該定位部之另一端的狀態下,該扭簧之彈力會迫使該滑動件之另一端由該復位部之另一端滑移至該復位部之一端,以使該插接頭由該殼體外被收回至該殼體內。 A mobile electronic device using a torsion spring automatic folding plug connector, comprising: a housing having an opening at a front end thereof, wherein a position corresponding to the opening is provided with a receiving space; a core component is disposed in the housing Having a receiving space and having an electronic circuit capable of driving the action of the mobile electronic device; a plug connector is disposed at a front end of the core component and electrically connected to the electronic circuit and can be extended to the electronic circuit through the opening The outer casing is retracted into the casing; a core-shaped rail is disposed on the core member adjacent to the rear end, and includes a starting portion, a positioning portion and a reset portion, wherein the one end of the starting portion is One end of the resetting portion is in communication, and the other end is in communication with one end of the positioning portion. The middle portion of the positioning portion is provided with a locking wall, and the other end thereof is connected with the other end of the resetting portion; a torsion spring is Positioned in the housing adjacent to the rear end; and a sliding member, one end of which is pivotally disposed in the housing adjacent to the rear end, and is embedded with the torsion spring, the other end of which can extend into the heart-shaped rail , and In the heart-shaped sliding rail; at the core element by a thrust, so that the insertion of the connector housing projects from the inside to the outside of the housing state, the The other end of the sliding member is slid from one end of the starting portion to the other end of the starting portion until the other end of the sliding member passes over one end of the positioning portion and is clamped to the locking wall to Having the plug connector positioned outside the housing; the torsion spring is in a state in which the plug connector is pulled such that the other end of the slider is disengaged from the locking wall and passes over the other end of the positioning portion The spring force forces the other end of the slider to slide from the other end of the reset portion to one end of the reset portion such that the plug connector is retracted into the housing from outside the housing. 如請求項7所述之行動式電子裝置,其中該滑動件之另一端係朝該心形軌之方向延伸,且彎折形成一嵌卡柱,該嵌卡柱能伸入至該心形軌中,並能在該心形軌中滑移。 The mobile electronic device of claim 7, wherein the other end of the sliding member extends toward the heart-shaped rail and is bent to form an embedded post that can extend into the cardiac rail. Medium and can slide in the heart-shaped rail. 如請求項8所述之行動式電子裝置,尚設有一撥動鍵,該撥動鍵係穿過該殼體,且設置於該核心元件上,以帶動該核心元件位移。 The mobile electronic device of claim 8 is further provided with a toggle button that passes through the housing and is disposed on the core component to drive the core component to be displaced. 如請求項8所述之行動式電子裝置,尚設有一撥動鍵,該撥動鍵係穿過該殼體鄰近後端的位置,且與該扭簧相連接,以使該撥動鍵能帶動該扭簧形變,以依序帶動該滑動件及核心元件位移。 The mobile electronic device of claim 8 is further provided with a toggle button that passes through a position adjacent to the rear end of the housing and is coupled to the torsion spring so that the toggle button can be driven. The torsion spring is deformed to sequentially drive the sliding member and the core member to be displaced. 如請求項8所述之行動式電子裝置,尚設有一撥動鍵,該撥動鍵係穿過該殼體鄰近後端的位置,且與該滑動件相連接,以使該撥動鍵能帶動該滑動件,以帶動該核心元件位移。 The mobile electronic device of claim 8 is further provided with a toggle button that passes through the position of the housing adjacent to the rear end and is coupled to the slider to enable the toggle button to be driven. The slider drives the core element to displace. 如請求項9所述之行動式電子裝置,其中該起始部及復位部間設有一段差。 The mobile electronic device of claim 9, wherein a difference is provided between the initial portion and the reset portion. 如請求項10所述之行動式電子裝置,其中該起始部及定位部間設有一段差。 The mobile electronic device of claim 10, wherein a difference is provided between the starting portion and the positioning portion. 如請求項11所述之行動式電子裝置,其中該起始部及定位部間設有一段差。 The mobile electronic device of claim 11, wherein a difference is provided between the starting portion and the positioning portion. 如請求項12、13或14所述之行動式電子裝置,其中該復位部之一端的延伸方向,與該插接頭之位移方向間的夾角係大於45度。 The mobile electronic device of claim 12, 13 or 14, wherein the extending direction of one end of the reset portion and the direction of displacement of the plug connector are greater than 45 degrees. 如請求項15所述之行動式電子裝置,其中該定位部呈V形。 The mobile electronic device of claim 15, wherein the positioning portion is V-shaped. 如請求項15所述之行動式電子裝置,其中該扭簧的另一端係由其中心軸線延伸設置。 The mobile electronic device of claim 15, wherein the other end of the torsion spring is extended by a central axis thereof.
TW102136504A 2013-10-09 2013-10-09 Portable electronic device using torsion spring for automatic connection plug receiving TW201515336A (en)

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