201250171 、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 是有關於-種光學積木，尤指—種可讓各積木本體 自由組5制’且於組合排顺使各_械單元形成有連通 j路位’碰各缝傳縣能量供鮮元找合進行能 I之傳遞，崎到岭排顺具社齡型从 觀效果者。 狀抑<夬 【先前技術】 按’-般習用之積木本體係包含有多數設於頂面上之凸出 部、及-設於積林體底面之哺所構成；航，可讓使用者 利用凸出部與凹槽之對接’而將多數之積木本體組裝成所需之 立體造型達到可讓使用者發揮想像力與創造力之益智效 果。 然’以習用之積木而t*，雖可讓使用者將多數之積木本體 組裝成所需之立體造型，但是除此之外並無其他之附加效果， 使得使用者把玩一段時間而熟悉各種造型之組裝後，該積木使 用者之吸引力即降低，因此，本案之發明人特潛心研究開發出 一種具有發光效果之光磚積木，可讓使用者於組裝成立體造型 後具有光源折射之美觀效果，以增進使用者之把玩意願。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的係在於，可讓各積木本體自由組合排 列，且於組合排列後使各能量傳遞單元形成有連通之路徑，並 使各能量傳遞單元利用能量供應單元之配合進行能量之傳 遞，而達到組合排列後具有立體造型以及能量發散之美觀效 201250171 果。 為達上述之目的’本發明係一種光學積木，包含有：多數 頂、底面分別設有組接部與嵌接區之積木本體，可使各積木本 $利用各、輯部與絲區概活麟接；分麟各積木本體結 一此畺傳遞單元’各能量傳遞單元係相互對應形成有連通之 路徑’而各能量傳遞單元係分別包含有設於組接部内之能量傳 齡卩、及與能量傳遞部對應之光學基板；以及—設於其中一積 木基板中且與一光學基板對應之能量供應單元。 於本發明之一實施例中’各積木本體係為可傳遞能量之材 質。 於本發明之一實施例中，各能量傳遞部係可為引導能量的 裝置或系統、侷限能量並引導其傳遞的裝置或系統。 於本發明之一實施例中，各光學基板之至少一底面與一側 面係分別設有多數呈幾合排列狀或其他光學結構之第一及第 一幾合立方體’且各能量傳遞部係與第一及第二幾合立方體連 接。 ，於本發明之-實關巾，該能量供應單元係包含有一與光 學基板對應之能量供應體、一與能量供應體電性連接之電源 部、及一電性連接能量供應體與電源部之開關部。 於本發明之-實施例中’該能量供應體係可為燈泡、雷射 二極體、發光二極體或可供應可視範圍之能量裝置戋系統。 於本發明之―實施例巾，該麵部係可為電池、太陽能板 或夕接電源。 财發明之-實施例中，該開關部係可為按壓開關、指撥 開關或接觸式開關。 201250171 【實施方式] 月多閱弟1、2、3及第4圖』所示，係分別為本發明 之分解示意圖、本發明之能量傳遞單元示意圖、本發明之組合 後之剖面示意圖及本發明之使用狀態示意圖。如圖所示：本發 明係一種光學積木，其至少包含有多數積木本體丄、多數能量 傳遞單元2以及一能量供應單元3所構成。 上述所提之積木本體1係為可使能量散逸獲侷限能量之 材質，其頂面係設有多數組接部1丄，而底面係設有嵌接區工 2，可使各積木本體1利用各組接部i i與嵌接區i 2相互活 動對接。 各能量傳遞單元2係分別與各積木本體χ結合，且各能量 傳遞單元2係相互對應形成有連通之路徑，而各能量傳遞 2係分別包含有設於組接部χ i内之能量傳遞部2 i、及與能 量傳遞部2 1對應之光學基板2 2，其中各能量傳遞部2 ^ 可為引導能量傳遞裝置或系統、侷限能量並使之傳遞或引導裝 置或系統，而各光學基板2 2之至少-底面與—側面係分別設 有多數呈幾何立方體排列狀或其他光學結構之第一及第二幾 合立方體2 2 1、2 2 2 ’且各導光部2 1係與第-及第二棱 鏡體211、2 2 2連接。 夂 該能量供應單元3係設於其中一積木本體1中且與一能 量傳遞單元2之光學基板龍，而贿光單元3係包含有一= 光磚2 1對應之能量供應體3 1、-與能量供應體3丄電性連 接之電源部3 2、及一電性連接能量供應體3 ^^與電源部3 2 之開關部3 3，其中該能量供應體31係可為燈泡、雷^二極 體或發光二滅或可供射概圍之能餘置或线，該電源 201250171 源，而該開關部3 3係 。如是，藉由上述之結 部3 2係可為電池、太陽能板或外接電 可為按壓開關、指撥開關或接觸式開關 構構成一全新之光學積木。 4 /本發·使㈣’係可料數之穌本體1_各組接 411触接區1 2以自由組合排列之方式相互對接進而構 成所需之立體造型·，之後再開啟發光單元3之開關部3 3，而 讓電源部3 2提供各發絲3 之電力，而使各發光體3 1發出絲，且使各發級3丨職^卿谈所對應之 光磚2 2上，並配合光碑2 2上之第_及第二稜鏡體2 2丄、 2 2 2將光雜縮後由各導光部2 i進行傳遞，喊其他積木 本體1内之各波導單元2以其_22接收光源之後再由各 導光部2 1進行傳遞’如此，即可使各積木本體丄組合成立體 造型之排顺’藉由各姆應之波導單元2進行光源之折射， 而達到具有美觀之效果。 」综上所述，本發明先销木可极改善f狀讎缺點， 可讓各積木本體自她合制，且於組合排舰使各波導單元 形成有連狀祕彳ϋ使各波導單元_發光*元之配合進 行光源之傳遞，而達顺合排舰具有立體造型以及折射光源 =美觀效果；進而使本發明之産生能更進步、更實用、更符合 消費者使用之賴，確已符合發明補申請之要件，纽法提 出專利申請。 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不能以 此限疋本發明實施之範圍；故，凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發 1明書β谷所作之簡單的等效變化與㈣，皆應仍屬本發明 專利涵蓋之範園内。 201250171 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖，係本發明之分解示意圖。 第2圖，係本發明之波導單元示意圖。 第3圖，係本發明之組合後之剖面示意圖。 第4圖，係本發明之使用狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 積木本體1 組接部1 1 嵌接區1 2 能量傳遞單元2 能量傳遞部21 光磚2 2 第一幾合立方體2 21 第二幾合立方體222 能量供應單元3 能量供應體31 電源部3 2 開關部3 3201250171, invention description: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] There is a kind of optical building block, especially a type that allows each building body to be freely set to 5' and in combination with each other, each _ mechanical unit is formed with a connected j-way position. In the case of the effect of the age-of-the-art view, it is the result of the effect of the age.抑 & 夬 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 按 按 按 按 按 按 按 按 按 按 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本By using the abutment of the bulging portion and the groove, the majority of the building block body is assembled into a desired three-dimensional shape to achieve a puzzle effect that allows the user to exert imagination and creativity. However, 'using the building blocks and t*, although the user can assemble most of the building blocks into the required three-dimensional shape, but there is no other additional effect, so that the user can familiarize with various shapes after playing for a while. After the assembly, the attraction of the user of the building block is reduced. Therefore, the inventor of the present invention has devoted himself to research and development of a light brick building block with a luminous effect, which allows the user to have the aesthetic effect of the light source refraction after assembling the body shape. In order to enhance the user's willingness to play. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to allow the building blocks to be freely combined and arranged, and after the combination is arranged, each energy transfer unit is formed with a communication path, and each energy transfer unit is coordinated by the energy supply unit. The transfer of energy, after achieving a combination of three-dimensional shape and energy divergence of the effect of 201250171. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention relates to an optical building block, which comprises: a plurality of top and bottom surfaces respectively provided with a building block body of a connecting portion and an engaging portion, so that each building block can be utilized for each of the parts, the parts and the silk area. The lining of the building blocks; the enthalpy of the building blocks: the energy transfer units are connected to each other to form a path of communication, and each of the energy transfer units respectively includes an energy ageing unit disposed in the assembly portion, and An optical substrate corresponding to the energy transfer portion; and an energy supply unit disposed in one of the building blocks and corresponding to an optical substrate. In one embodiment of the invention, each of the building blocks is a material that transfers energy. In one embodiment of the invention, each energy transfer portion can be a device or system that directs energy, a device or system that limits energy and directs its delivery. In one embodiment of the present invention, at least one of the bottom surface and the one side of each of the optical substrates are respectively provided with a plurality of first and first plurality of cubes in a plurality of arrays or other optical structures, and each of the energy transfer portions is The first and second plurality of cubes are connected. In the present invention, the energy supply unit includes an energy supply body corresponding to the optical substrate, a power supply unit electrically connected to the energy supply body, and an electrical connection energy supply body and a power supply unit. Switch section. In the present invention - the energy supply system can be a bulb, a laser diode, a light emitting diode or an energy device system that can provide a visual range. In the embodiment of the present invention, the face can be a battery, a solar panel, or a mating power source. In the embodiment of the invention, the switch portion may be a push switch, a finger switch or a contact switch. 201250171 [Embodiment] FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded view of the present invention, a schematic diagram of an energy transfer unit of the present invention, a cross-sectional view of the combination of the present invention, and the present invention. A schematic diagram of the state of use. As shown in the figure, the present invention is an optical building block comprising at least a plurality of building block bodies, a plurality of energy transferring units 2, and an energy supply unit 3. The building block body 1 mentioned above is a material which can obtain energy limitation by energy dissipation, and the top surface is provided with a plurality of array connecting portions 1 , and the bottom surface is provided with an engaging area 2 for making the building block body 1 utilized. Each of the joints ii and the engagement zone i 2 are movably coupled to each other. Each of the energy transfer units 2 is coupled to each of the building block bodies ,, and each of the energy transfer units 2 is formed to have a communication path corresponding to each other, and each of the energy transfer units 2 includes an energy transfer unit provided in the assembly unit χ i . 2 i, and an optical substrate 2 2 corresponding to the energy transfer portion 21, wherein each energy transfer portion 2^ can be a guided energy transfer device or system, confining energy and transmitting or guiding the device or system, and each optical substrate 2 At least the bottom surface and the side surface are respectively provided with first and second plurality of cubes 2 2 1 and 2 2 2 ' in a geometrical cubic arrangement or other optical structures, and each of the light guiding portions 2 1 and the first The second prism bodies 211 and 212 are connected. The energy supply unit 3 is disposed in one of the building blocks 1 and the optical substrate of an energy transfer unit 2, and the bristle unit 3 includes an energy supply body 31 corresponding to the light brick 21, and The energy supply body 3 is electrically connected to the power supply unit 3 2, and is electrically connected to the energy supply body 3^^ and the switch portion 33 of the power supply unit 3 2, wherein the energy supply body 31 can be a bulb, a lightning device The pole body or the illuminator is either extinguished or can be used to shoot the energy remaining or line, the power source is 201250171, and the switch part is 3 3 system. If so, the junction 3 2 can be a battery, a solar panel or an external power supply. The push switch, the dip switch or the contact switch can form a brand new optical building block. 4 / 本发·使(四)' is the number of the material of the body 1_ each group of 411 contact areas 1 2 are connected to each other in a freely combined manner to form a desired three-dimensional shape, and then turn on the light-emitting unit 3 The switch unit 3 3 is configured to allow the power supply unit 3 2 to supply the electric power of each of the hairs 3, and to cause the respective light-emitting bodies 31 to emit the wires, and to cause the respective level 3 to smash the light bricks 2 corresponding to the two. Cooperating with the light guides 2 i in conjunction with the first and second bodies 2 2 丄 and 2 2 2 on the optical monument 2 2, the waveguide units 2 in the other building blocks 1 are called After receiving the light source, the light guiding unit 21 transmits the light source. Thus, the building blocks can be combined to form a body shape, and the light source is refracted by the waveguide unit 2 of each of the wires. Beautiful effect. In summary, the present invention can greatly improve the defects of the f-shaped defects, and allows the building blocks to be self-contained, and the combination of the row ships makes the waveguide units form a connection secret to make the waveguide units _ The illuminating * element cooperates with the transmission of the light source, and the Dashun ship has a three-dimensional shape and a refracting light source = an aesthetic effect; thereby making the invention more progressive, more practical, and more in line with consumer use, indeed Inventing the application requirements, Newfa filed a patent application. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be limited to the scope of the present invention; therefore, the simple scope of the patent application scope and the invention of the present invention. Both the effect change and (4) should remain within the scope of the patent covered by the invention. 201250171 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a waveguide unit of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the combination of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] Building block body 1 Assembly part 1 1 Engagement area 1 2 Energy transfer unit 2 Energy transfer part 21 Light brick 2 2 First several cubes 2 21 Second combination cube 222 Energy supply unit 3 Energy supply Body 31 power supply unit 3 2 switch unit 3 3