201231784 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種用以補充一門驅動器之旋翼門觸發器上配. 件裝置（以下稱為上配件裝置），及一種旋翼門觸發組合，包含 一門驅動器及上配件裝置。 【先前技術】 門驅動器屬習知技術，其係經由一轉轴及一轉門之一桿驅 動其間為門之打開及/或關閉，轉軸被馬達驅動或馬達支持。 往往此類門驅動器不具或僅具微弱之彈簧力儲存器。此外多數亦 無打開運動及/或關閉運動之阻尼器或僅具一微弱之阻尼器。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的在於提出一種旋翼門觸發器上配件裝置，其 在製造與士裝簡單且具成本優勢情況下，對一門驅動器補充一彈 . 性儲存器。旋翼π觸發n上配件裝置以具打_尼錢^_且尼 為佳。 - 、 本發明之目的係藉由申請專利範圍第一項之特徵而達 成。申請專利範圍附屬項在於說明本發明之較佳實施例。 、 因而本發明之目的藉由一種旋翼門觸發器上配件裝置而 達成，其係肋補充-n驅動器，包含—具有—基板之殼體，及 被承載^基板上’可對_被動軸旋轉之被動盤，該被動軸設計 成與門驅動器之—轉—旋翼門之雜以餘方式連接。此外，. 上配件裝置包括-裝設於殼體巾之彈簧單元，作域翼⑽閉運. ，或打開運動之能量儲存器，*彈簧單元與被動盤連接，相互力 I傳遞。將本發明之上配件裝置安裝於-Η驅動器上，則門驅動 器可僅驅動Η之打開或關閉方向。另一方向可由在上配件裝置中 4 201231784 之彈簧驅動。替代作法是，門驅動裝置亦設計成用於門之打開及 關閉方向之馬達驅動。則在上配件裝置中之彈簧力儲存器用於例 如在停電及/或火災時打開或關閉門。 習知之開門器或關門器通常由一鑄殼構成，其中容納一 關閉彈簧及一驅動機械。一被動軸由鑄殼伸出。—操作桿在鑄殼 外安裝於此被動軸上。此操作桿傳遞力量至門頁，及由門頁傳至 門框。此習知之門觸發器由於係鱗殼，在製造上繁複且昂貴。此 外該鑄殼甚高，使得此習知之開門器或關門器不適於作為一門驅 動器之上配件。特別是，在本發明之上配件裝置中阻尼器或多個 阻尼器需要一種新構造方式。因而上配件裝置最好包括至少一裝 設於殼體中之阻尼器，用以阻尼旋翼門之關閉運動及/或打開運 動，而阻尼器與被動盤連接，相互力量傳遞，且設計為一獨立之、 不依附於殼體之模組。 以下為便於閱讀起見，僅以單一阻尼器說明。同樣較佳者是， 多個阻尼器並聯或前後串聯設置。 …在習知之門觸發器中，殼體都為鑄件。通常在轉件中有一圓 柱形腔孔。在此圓柱形腔孔中又有—液壓阻尼活塞被導引。本發 明（上配件裝置由於成本原因不使用液密錢密㈣。因而此處 《阻尼器必彡貞設計為-獨立之、自我密封之餘。特職佳者是， 阻尼器無任何組件與殼體或—鏡組件設計成或阻尼器 無任何組件触體或-殼触料造成H或随器血任何組 件成形於殼體或-殼體組件内。此外特別較佳設置，阻尼器為液 密錢氣密’與殼體婦。另外較佳者是，阻尼器包含一 或液體填充之阻尼缸及—在阻尼缸中被導引之阻尼活塞。此 佳者疋，彈簧單兀始終作用於阻尼器上，使得旋翼門之全部打開 賊關閉行程受雜尼。進—步較佳者是，阻尼器或㈣阻尼器 201231784 阻尼旋翼Η之全部打開運動^/或全部關運動。特別較佳者是， 阻尼器或多個阻尼器設計成其阻尼拉力及/或壓力。 疋， 上配件裝置之殼體以包括一位於基板對面之蓋板為佳。特別 是被動盤H單元及選用之阻尼H連同傳遞單元位於基板與蓋 板之間。翻較佳者是’-或多卿式為-塑膠件〜或—金 筒之間隔保持器設於基板與蓋板之間。 較佳者疋，上配件裝置之被動軸包括一與被動盤一體或與被 動盤以抗扭方式連接之轴，該減由滑動軸承或滾_承被承載 於基板賊蓋板中。較佳者是’在蓋板中不使用滾動轴承或滑動 軸承，而係使用一設於蓋板内側之運行盤。較佳者是，軸足以穿 過蓋板錢基板，目而成為操作桿之„_她，I或門驅動之轉轴 之一切點。較佳者是，軸延伸通過蓋板與基板。因而上配件裝置 兩側可用，亦即可用於DIN_左側與DIN_右側。此外，上配件裝置 亦可安裝於門驅動器與操作桿及桿之間。 —特別較佳者是，殼體，尤指基板與蓋板之連接，並非液密與 氣达。經由阻尼器作為獨立且自我密封之模組使用，殼體無須任 合密封。這使得本發明之上配件裝置在製造上非常簡單且成本 廉。 _ 特別較佳者是，基板及/或蓋板各具有一致之壁厚，特別是等 於或小於5 mm，特別是等於或小於3 mm實施，而壁厚之誤差為 ±2 mm，特別是±1 mm，仍定義為一致之壁厚。特別較佳者是，基 板及/或蓋板由板材或塑膠製成。 在另一較佳實施例中，被動盤在外緣面上包括一控制曲線， ，別是一凸輪輪廓。所謂凸輪輪廓係指被動盤之半徑至少在一特 定區域連續改變。上配件裝置另外包含一壓力滾子，用以在彈簧 單元及被動盤間傳遞力量，及/或在一選用之阻尼器與被動盤間傳 6 201231784 遞力量。此壓力滾子在被動盤之控制曲線上滾壓。 在替代此藉由凸輪輪廓與壓力滾子力量傳遞之一較佳實施例 中，被動盤包括一齒輪輪廓。此處被動盤之外緣面設計為齒輪。 另一齒輪或一齒桿則與被動盤齧合。力量經由此另外之齒輪或齒 桿被傳遞至彈簧單元。 在較佳實施例中上配件裝置包括一傳遞單元，用以在被動盤 與阻尼器之間相互傳遞力量。阻尼器可直接與彈簧單元連接。則 其中最好阻尼器一端部與彈簧元件之一線性運動端固定連接，且 阻尼器之另一端部與彈簧單元之一固定端部固定連接。在此組合 中彈簧行程與阻尼行程完全相同。 特別較佳者是，傳遞元件設計成在被動盤之旋轉運動與阻尼 器之一線性阻尼運動間轉換。此處適合使用一種由缸及在其中被 導引之阻尼活塞構成之阻尼器。 在另一較佳實施例中，阻尼器之一固定端以剛性或可旋轉方 式被承載於殼體内，特別是在基板上。另一端、線性運動端與傳 遞單元連接。在特別較佳實施例中，阻尼器之該運動端為活塞桿， 其係與阻尼活塞連接。阻尼器之缸因而固定或以旋轉方式被承載 於殼體内。 在較佳實施例中’傳遞單元設計成機架（亦稱為托架車）， 具有壓力滾子與一相對滾子，而壓力滾子與相對滾子在被動盤兩 侧浪壓於控制曲線上，特別是凸輪輪廓上。壓力滾子與相對滾子 互相間隔被承載於機架中。此二滾子之軸平行於被動軸。被動盤 位於相對滚子與壓力滾子之間。機架最好線性被承載於殼體中， 特別是在基板上。此處所使用之阻尼器以阻尼拉伸方向及壓縮方 向為佳。線性導引實施為滑動導引或滾子導引，具有滾動軸承或 滑動輪承。作為其他替代作法此處以使用滚體軸承為佳。機架之 201231784 優點在於，可在雙向（門之打開及關閉運動）傳遞力量及運動。 經由此，可以簡單方式，以單一阻尼器在門觸發器運動方向之雙 向阻尼。傳遞單元相對摩擦力微小，可達到高效率之門觸發器。 有利之作法是，壓力滾子與相對滾子被承载於機架二平行之 板狀元件之間。機架之二板狀元件以互相剛性連接為佳。此機架 設計確保在被動盤與阻尼器及彈簧單元之間之力量對稱。大幅防 止傳遞單元之邊緣卡死。 此外較佳者是，機架設計成直接傳遞力量至彈簧單元上及至 阻尼器上。因而阻尼行程與彈簧行程完全相同。 在另一較佳實施例中，阻尼器設置於彈簧單元之一螺旋形壓 縮彈簧之内部。經由此组合，本發明之門觸發器極為精簡。特別 疋亦T 5又置多個彈簧及/或多個阻尼器。較佳者是在每一螺旋形壓 縮彈簧内設一阻尼器。 另外較佳者是，彈簧單元一固定端安裝於殼體上，特別是基 . 板上。彈簧單元之此固定端在此處剛性或可轉動被承載。彈簧單 兀疋另端、線性運動端如前所述或者經由一壓力滾予與被動盤之 拴制曲線連接，或者經由一齒桿/齒輪轉換與被動盤連接。彈簧單 元之、’泉性運動端特別較佳以可線性運動之方式被承載於一縫内及/ 或槽内及/或殼體之一狹徑上，特別是一基板上。一彈簧調整單 疋以存在於彈簧或多個彈簧與固定端之承載部之間為佳，用以調 整關閉力。 、特別較佳者是，彈簧單元包括多個，尤指二或三個，平行設 . 置之壓縮彈簧。進一步較佳者是，彈簧單元在固定端及/或在線性· 運動端各包含一壓縮彈簧容納器。壓縮彈簧或多個壓縮彈簧置入 壓縮彈簧容納器之容室中，或坐設於壓縮彈簧容納器之栓上。特 別較佳者是’在線性運動端及/或在固定端所有壓縮彈簧與一共同 8 201231784 之壓縮彈簧容納器連接。因而確保所有壓縮彈簧始終具有相同彈 簧行程。 特別較佳者是，上配件裝置，尤指彈簧單元與被動盤，設計 成使旋翼門運動超過至少45。，特別是至少9〇。，尤其是至少12〇。。 特別較佳者是，被動盤及/或一阻尼器及/或彈簧單元在殼體内 之一承載位置同時作為殼體在門楣上之安裝點。亦即，該例如具 門驅動器上配件裝置之一螺合穿過阻尼器固定端之固定或旋轉運 動之承載部。 本發明另外涵蓋-旋翼門觸發組合，其包含一如前所述之旋 翼門觸發II上配件裝置及-門驅動器，門驅動器具有—馬達驅動 或馬達支持之_ ’用以-旋制之打開^^關。前述之旋翼 門觸發器上g時裝置之有利設計依然可較佳應㈣在此组合中之 旋翼門觸發器上配件裝置。 較佳者是，上配件裝置在垂直於被驅動轴之平面上之尺寸對 應於門驅動器在垂直於雜之平面上之尺寸。因 齊平設置。 T J立祁 較佳者是，Η驅動器包括-自身之門驅動器殼^此門驅動 器殼體與旋翼門觸發器上配件裝置之殼體無涉，設計成關閉 得門驅動器衬無須上配件裝置而完全功能齊備。 以下f說明上配件裝置、Η驅動器及样之三個較佳組合： 在一弟—變型中，轉轴在門驅動器之-第-侧及在第-側游 側上可接觸，桿安裝於第—側上，對旋翼門及一牆壁力 里傳遞’而旋翼_發器上配件裝置安裝於第二側。扭距因而: 上配件裝胁門軸器向桿傳遞。較佳者是，上配件裝置之毂二 平面接著於門驅動器殼體上。 體 第 在第一變型中，被動轴在旋翼門觸發器上配件裝置之 201231784 一側及在一第一側對面之第二側上可接觸，而桿安裝於第一側 上’對旋翼門及一牆壁力量傳遞，且門驅動器安裝於第二側。此 處扭距由門驅動器經上配件裝置經向桿傳遞。較佳者是，上配件 裝置之殼體平面接著於門驅動器殼體上。 在一第三變型中，在旋翼門觸發器上配件裝置與門驅動器之 間，桿安裝於被動軸上及/或在轉軸上，對旋翼門及一牆壁力量傳 遞。此處桿位於門驅動器與上配件裝置之間。門驅動器與上配件 裝置因而互相間隔設置。 【實施方式】 圖1顯示根據本發明第一實施例之旋翼門觸發器上配件裝置 (以下稱為上配件裝置）1。 上配件裝置1包含-殼體2,由一基板3及一基板3對面之蓋 板65 (見圖5)構成。基板3在所有四邊外緣包含折邊μ。此折 邊對基板3之基面成90。角。此外門觸發器上包括—被動盤5。被 動盤5以可對被_ 4旋轉之核被承載於基板3上，該被動軸 設計成軸75。 一操作桿眼69。此操作桿眼69 8所示，此操作桿眼69可被用 設計成軸75之被動軸4包括 在此處設計成内多角形。如圖7及 於連接在一門驅動器77上。 特別由圖5及6可看出，軸〜^ W釉75延伸穿過基板3或一蓋板65。 舨由此，亦可由殼體2外接觸接朴 Φ，站7 W ^ &作祕69。在—特別較佳實施例 中轴乃在雙向延伸至殼體2外 ,, m _ ,. 卜。廷意味，軸75穿過基板2及 蓋板65。因而上配件裝置丨 、 DIN左向。 『雙向使用，研即用於DIN-右向及 壓裝力=彈= 在坪簧單7G 7與被動盤5之間傳遞 201231784 力量。此處彈簧單元7與傳遞單元8同樣倾承載於基板3上。 替代作法亦可為這些組件由蓋板65承载。 彈簧單元7包括一壓縮彈簧12。此外彈簧單元7包括設 第-壓縮彈簧容納器及作為壓祕簧12擋止之線性運動端U 设计成第一屢縮彈簧容納器及作為壓縮彈 14。笸-厭始H佰坪黃12擋止 < 固定端 14弟一壓祕簧容納器14包含彈簧調整單元15，肋調 =7之關力壓縮彈簧容納器13係線性運動。第二壓縮 彈簧谷納器Η以彈簧單元7之—剛性或可對基板3之轉動轴承η 被承載。彈簧單I 7之轴承17 _亦為阻尼器9之—軸承2!。蓄 彈fr單元15上方包括一凹娜，俾便接觸‘ 簧播I5周緣之小盲孔。可經由盲孔轉動彈簧調整 以調整彈簧力。 '阻尼器9包括—阻尼缸18及一在阻尼缸18中被導引之阻尼 、阻尼/舌塞19與阻尼活塞桿20連接。阻尼叙18藉由阻尼 器、9之一剛性或可對基板3之轉動軸承21被承載。對傳遞單元8 :連接22位於阻尼活塞桿2〇之自由端。阻尼器9與傳遞單元8 又連接22之間可實施成特別是以一轉軸平行於被動軸4轉動，或 實施成剛性。 傳遞單元8包含一機架47。在此機架47中有一壓力滾子u 及一相對滾子48各以可旋轉之方式被承載。壓力滚子u及相對 '衰子48之轴平行於被動軸4。被動盤5位於壓力滾子u及相對滾 子48之間。壓力滾子11及相對滚子48各在被動盤5之控制曲線 上浪動及碾壓，特別是在凸輪輪廓32上。 機架47藉由一線性導引52被承載成相對於殼體2線性移動， 特別是相對於基板3。 圖2顯示依第一實施例之傳遞單元8之詳細情形。可看出機 201231784 架47具有其圖示之線性導引52、被動盤5、阻尼器9及彈簧單元 7。機架47包括一第一板狀元件5〇及一在第一板狀元件5〇對面 之第二板狀元件51。壓力滚子丨丨及相對滾子48裝設於此二板狀 元件50、51之間。一板狀元件50、51經由橫對板狀元件50、51 之背基53互相剛性連接。機架47 ,特別是第一及第二板狀元件 50、51總共包含四個軸托54。此四個軸托54對背基53垂直延伸。 每二個軸托54之間承載壓力滾子u及相對滾子48。為此壓力滚 子11包含一壓力滾子軸30。相對滾子48包含一相對滚子軸49。 被動盤5在其外緣面上具有一控制曲線，特別是凸輪輪廓 32，此處為設計成心形之凸輪輪廓。壓力滾子u及相對滾子48 滾壓在凸輪輪廓32上。 以下將根據圖3說明傳遞單元8之另一實施例。相同或功能 相同之構件仍以第-實施例中相同元件符號標示。第二實施例在 其功能上及構造上相當於第一實施例，不同處在於傳遞單元8之 構造。有些構件在此處僅以示意方式顯示，或為方便讀圖而屏蔽。 然而上配件裝置1在所有實施例中之全部構造配合圖丨最後皆能 顯示。 圖3顯7F傳遞單元8之第二實施例。此處傳遞單元8仍包括 機架47 ’其係沿線性導引52被線性導i此處機架47實施成箱 形。在二板狀元件50、51中各設一被動軸4之凹空。機架47與 阻尼器9間之連接22，特別是與活塞桿鐵彈簧單元7之間之連 接，在此實施例中係裝設於被動轴4、壓力滾子轴30及相對滾子 轴49之高度。此處阻尼器9之-活塞桿2G之虛擬延伸切被動轴 4 ’特別是亦切壓力滾子軸或相對滾子軸49。 圖4a-d顯示被動盤5在殼體2内承載之不同可行性。這 可較佳應用於所有實施例上。所示者為在基板3與蓋板65間之 12 201231784 各被動盤5。 在圖4a-d顯示滾動抽承67、68與滑動軸承66。然而亦可將 =動轴承以滾動軸承賴，或反過來。被動盤$在所有四個變型 ft與轴75 —體製造，或者兩構件分開製造，然後以抗扭方式 互相連接。 圖4a顯不|^75之承載藉由一第一滾動轴心？被承載於基板 及藉由一第二滾動軸承68被承載於蓋板65中。此處軸75 既穿過基板3亦穿過蓋板65，且在兩端部具有操作桿眼69。 圖4b顯tf作為轴環軸承之滑動軸承66。所顯示者係一地板轴 承。此處軸75以抗扭方式與被動盤5連接。操作桿眼69與被動 盤5共同旋轉。 ’ 圖4c顯示軸75設計成截頭軸體。此處軸75由被動盤5僅朝 一方向延伸，亦即穿過基板3。軸75藉由第一滑動軸承67相對於 基板3被承載。一運行盤70位於被動盤5與蓋板65之間。 圖4d顯示一類似於圖4c之承載，具有一容納器，不用第一 滚動軸承67，而在軸75與基板3間使用一滑動軸承66。此處滑 動軸承66折彎，且因而構成傳遞齒輪24之一軸向承載。在被動 盤5與蓋板65之間仍設有運行盤70。 圖5及6顯示所有實施例中具有完整殼體2之上配件裝置^ 如特別由圖5可看出，蓋板65在基板3對面且與之平行。此 外蓋板65包括對基板3折邊23互補之折邊。圖5顯示直接在基 板3上之承載位置及固定位置，例如供第一實施例使用。因而此 處邊板向内贊’供彈簧元件7作為線性轴承16使用。另外可看出 此處阻尼器9之剛性/轉動軸承21之固定位置。彈簧單元7之剛性 /轉動軸承Π亦預留於基板3上。 圖6顯示殼體2設有一遮蓋1〇,產生美學上有吸引力之封閉。 13 201231784 遮蓋ι〇具有4 75之凹空。遮蓋1G並不負貴任何承載或穩定功 能。 圖7顯示本發明之-旋翼門觸發器組合78，具有前述說明之 任-實施例之上配件裝置卜-門驅動器77、—桿及操作桿6及 -滑軌72。圖7顯示安裝完成狀態。圖8顯示—對應之分解圖。 當門驅動器77安裝於-門框或牆壁時，滑軌72位於旋翼門上。 在相反安裝時，滑軌72位於牆壁或門框上。 ，門驅動器77具有-由兩對面側可接觸之轉軸79。此轉軸79 被門驅動器77之驅減械轉動。此胁79被門驅動器77推動旋 轉。、轉轴79在—側以抗扭及同轴方式與上配件裝置！之被動轴* 連接。轉軸79在另-側與桿6抗扭連接。為保險被動轴4與轉袖 79間《連接’以—螺絲8G同軸螺人。_ 79端部特別是設計成 外多邊形，用以抗扭聯結於被動軸4之操作桿眼69上。 此外殼體2包含-凸塊，此處設計成掛釘81，而門驅動器77 包含-與凸塊互補之凹空（未圖示）。經由凸塊與相互齧入，轉 轴79與被動轴4之扭距受到支撐。替代作法是，門驅動器π包 含凸塊，而殼體包含對凸塊互補之凹空。 上配件裝置1如前所述具有獨立殼體2。門驅動器77亦包含 自身之殼n，使得門驅動器亦可無需上配件裝置而功能齊備。圖6 所不之遮蓋1G可設計成很大，魅Η驅動ϋ 77及上|£件裝置卜 遮蓋10並無承載功能。 【圖式簡單說明】 顯示以下將根據本發明所附之圖式對多個實施例加以說明。圖中 圖1本發明之旋翼Η觸發器之第-實施例， 圖2本發明之旋期觸發器第—實施例中之—傳遞單元， 圖3本發明之旋翼門觸發器第二實施例中之—傳遞單元， 201231784 圖4a-d本發明之旋翼門觸發器所有 形， 被動盤之各種承載情 圖5本發明之旋翼Η觸發器所有實施繼喊倾體之情形， 圖6本發明之旋翼門觸發器所有實施例連同完整殼體與遮蓋之視 圖， 圖7 根據所有實施例之本發明之旋翼門觸發器與一本發明之旋翼門 觸發器上配件裝置之安裝視圖， 圖8 根據所有實施例之本發明之旋翼門觸發器與一本發明之旋翼門 觸發器上配件裝置之分解視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1旋翼門觸發器上配件装置 2殼體 3基板 4被動轴 5被動盤 6操作桿/桿 7彈簧單元 8傳遞單元 9阻尼器 10遮蓋 11壓力滾子 12壓縮彈簧 15 201231784 13線性運動端/第一壓縮彈簧容納器 14固定端/第二壓縮彈簧容納器 15彈簧調整單元 17彈簧單元之剛性/轉動軸承 18 阻尼缸 19 阻尼活塞 20 阻尼活塞桿 21 阻尼器之剛性/轉動軸承 22對傳遞單元之連接 23折邊 30壓力滾子軸 32凸輪輪廓 47機架 48相對滾子 49相對滾子軸 50第一平板狀元件 52線性導引 51第二平板狀元件 53背基 54軸托 16 201231784 65蓋板 66滑動軸承 67第一滾動軸承 68第二滾動軸承 69操作桿眼 70運行盤 72滑軌 75軸 77門驅動器 78旋翼門觸發組合 79轉軸 80螺絲 81掛釘201231784 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a device for attaching a rotor door trigger on a door driver (hereinafter referred to as an upper fitting device), and a rotor door triggering combination, including A drive and upper accessory unit. [Prior Art] A door drive is a conventional technique in which a door is driven by a shaft and a rotary door to open and/or close the door, and the shaft is driven by a motor or a motor. Often such door drives do not have or have only a weak spring force reservoir. In addition, most of them have no dampers for opening and/or closing motion or only a weak damper. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a rotor door trigger upper fitting device that supplements a door actuator with a cartridge storage device in a simple and cost-effective manner. The rotor π triggers the upper accessory device to have a _ 尼 money ^ _ 尼 尼. - The object of the present invention is achieved by the features of the first item of the patent application. Scope of the patent application is intended to describe a preferred embodiment of the invention. Therefore, the object of the present invention is achieved by a fitting device for a rotor door trigger, the rib-filling-n driver comprising: a housing having a substrate, and being mounted on the substrate to be capable of rotating the passive shaft Passive disk, the passive shaft is designed to be connected to the door-driver-rotor-wing door. In addition, the upper fitting device comprises a spring unit mounted on the casing towel, which is closed by the domain wing (10), or opens the moving energy storage device, and the spring unit is connected with the passive disk, and the mutual force is transmitted. When the accessory device of the present invention is mounted on a - Η drive, the door drive can only drive the opening or closing direction of the cymbal. The other direction can be driven by a spring in the upper accessory unit 4 201231784. Alternatively, the door drive is also designed for motor drive in the opening and closing directions of the door. The spring force reservoir in the upper accessory device is used to open or close the door, for example, in the event of a power outage and/or fire. Conventional door openers or door closers are typically constructed of a cast shell that houses a closure spring and a drive mechanism. A passive shaft extends from the cast case. — The lever is mounted on this passive shaft outside the cast case. This lever transmits power to the door page and from the door to the door frame. This conventional door trigger is cumbersome and expensive to manufacture due to the scaly shell. In addition, the cast shell is very high, making this conventional door opener or door closer unsuitable as an accessory for a door drive. In particular, a damper or a plurality of dampers in the accessory device of the present invention requires a new construction. Therefore, the upper fitting device preferably includes at least one damper installed in the housing for damping the closing movement and/or the opening movement of the rotor door, and the damper is connected to the passive disk, and the mutual force is transmitted, and is designed as an independent The module that does not depend on the housing. The following is a description of the single damper for ease of reading. Also preferably, a plurality of dampers are arranged in parallel or in series. ...in the conventional door trigger, the housing is a casting. Usually there is a cylindrical cavity in the rotor. In this cylindrical bore there is again a hydraulic damping piston being guided. The invention (the upper fitting device does not use liquid-tight money for cost reasons (4). Therefore, the damper must be designed as - independent and self-sealing. The special actor is that the damper has no components and shells. The body or mirror assembly is designed or damper without any component contacts or - shell contact causes H or any component of the blood to be formed in the housing or - housing assembly. Further particularly preferably, the damper is liquid tight The money is airtight and the casing is used. Further preferably, the damper comprises a damper cylinder filled with or liquid and a damper piston guided in the damper cylinder. Preferably, the spring sling always acts on the damper. On the device, the rotor door is closed, and the thief is closed. The better is, the damper or (four) damper 201231784 damper rotor Η all open motion ^ / or all off motion. Particularly preferred is The damper or dampers are designed to dampen tension and/or pressure. 疋, the housing of the upper fitting device preferably includes a cover plate opposite the substrate. In particular, the passive disk H unit and the selected damping H together Passing unit bit Between the substrate and the cover plate, the preferred one is a '- or a multi-clear type-plastic part~ or - a gold cylinder spacer is disposed between the substrate and the cover plate. Preferably, the upper part device is passive. The shaft includes a shaft that is integral with the passive disk or that is connected to the passive disk in a torque-proof manner. The reduction is carried by the sliding bearing or the roller bearing in the substrate thief cover. Preferably, the rolling bearing is not used in the cover plate. Or a sliding bearing, but a running plate provided on the inner side of the cover plate. Preferably, the shaft is enough to pass through the cover money substrate, and thus becomes the operating lever „_, I or the door drive shaft Preferably, the shaft extends through the cover plate and the substrate. Therefore, both sides of the upper fitting device are available, and can also be used for the left side of the DIN_ and the right side of the DIN_. In addition, the upper fitting device can also be mounted on the door drive and the operating lever and Between the rods - particularly preferred, the housing, especially the connection of the substrate to the cover, is not liquid and gas permeable. It is used as a separate and self-sealing module via a damper, and the housing does not need to be sealed. This makes the accessory device of the present invention very simple to manufacture and It is particularly preferred that the substrate and/or the cover have a uniform wall thickness, in particular equal to or less than 5 mm, in particular equal to or less than 3 mm, and the wall thickness error is ±2 mm, In particular, ±1 mm is still defined as a uniform wall thickness. Particularly preferably, the substrate and/or cover plate is made of sheet metal or plastic. In another preferred embodiment, the passive disk comprises a rim on the outer edge surface. The control curve, is not a cam profile. The so-called cam profile means that the radius of the passive disk is continuously changed at least in a specific area. The upper accessory device additionally comprises a pressure roller for transmitting force between the spring unit and the passive disk, and / or a force between the selected damper and the passive disk 6 201231784. This pressure roller is rolled on the control curve of the passive disk. In place of this, one of the cam profile and the pressure roller force transmission is better implemented. In the example, the passive disk includes a gear profile. Here, the outer surface of the passive disk is designed as a gear. Another gear or a rack is engaged with the passive disc. Power is transmitted to the spring unit via this additional gear or toothed rod. In a preferred embodiment the upper accessory device includes a transfer unit for transmitting power between the passive disk and the damper. The damper can be connected directly to the spring unit. Preferably, one end of the damper is fixedly coupled to one of the linearly movable ends of the spring element, and the other end of the damper is fixedly coupled to one of the fixed ends of the spring unit. In this combination the spring travel is exactly the same as the damping stroke. Particularly preferably, the transfer element is designed to switch between a rotational movement of the passive disk and a linear damping motion of the damper. It is suitable here to use a damper consisting of a cylinder and a damping piston guided therein. In another preferred embodiment, one of the fixed ends of the damper is carried in the housing in a rigid or rotatable manner, particularly on the substrate. The other end, the linear motion end is connected to the transfer unit. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the moving end of the damper is a piston rod that is coupled to the damping piston. The damper cylinder is thus fixed or rotationally carried within the housing. In a preferred embodiment, the 'transfer unit is designed as a frame (also known as a bracket car) having a pressure roller and a counter roller, and the pressure roller and the opposite roller are pressed against the control curve on both sides of the passive disk. Upper, especially on the cam profile. The pressure roller and the opposing roller are carried apart from each other in the frame. The axis of the two rollers is parallel to the passive axis. The passive disk is located between the opposing roller and the pressure roller. Preferably, the frame is carried linearly in the housing, particularly on the substrate. The damper used here preferably dampens the direction of stretching and the direction of compression. The linear guide is implemented as a sliding guide or a roller guide with a rolling bearing or a sliding bearing. As an alternative, it is preferred to use a roller bearing here. The advantage of the rack 201231784 is that it can transmit power and movement in both directions (door opening and closing movements). Thus, in a simple manner, a single damper can be damped in the direction of the movement of the door trigger. The transfer unit has a relatively small frictional force and can achieve a high efficiency door trigger. Advantageously, the pressure roller and the opposing roller are carried between the plate-like elements parallel to the frame. Preferably, the two plate-like members of the frame are rigidly connected to each other. This frame design ensures symmetrical forces between the passive disc and the damper and spring unit. Significantly prevent the edge of the transfer unit from being stuck. Further preferably, the frame is designed to transmit power directly to the spring unit and to the damper. Thus the damping stroke is exactly the same as the spring stroke. In another preferred embodiment, the damper is disposed inside one of the helical compression springs of the spring unit. By this combination, the gate trigger of the present invention is extremely compact. In particular, the T 5 is also provided with a plurality of springs and/or a plurality of dampers. Preferably, a damper is provided in each of the spiral compression springs. Further preferably, the fixed end of the spring unit is mounted to the housing, in particular the base plate. This fixed end of the spring unit is here rigidly or rotatably carried. The spring end, the linear end, or the linear motion end is connected to the passive disk by a pressure roller as described above, or connected to the passive disk via a rack/gear conversion. The spring unit, the spring end, is particularly preferably carried in a linear motion in a slot and/or in a slot and/or on a narrow diameter of the housing, in particular on a substrate. A spring adjustment unit is preferably present between the spring or the plurality of springs and the carrier of the fixed end to adjust the closing force. Particularly preferably, the spring unit comprises a plurality of, in particular two or three, compression springs arranged in parallel. Further preferably, the spring unit comprises a compression spring receptacle at each of the fixed end and/or at the linear and movable ends. A compression spring or a plurality of compression springs are placed in the chamber of the compression spring receiver or on the bolt of the compression spring receiver. It is particularly preferred that all of the compression springs on the linear motion end and/or on the fixed end are coupled to a common compression spring receiver of 201231784. This ensures that all compression springs always have the same spring travel. Particularly preferably, the upper fitting means, in particular the spring unit and the passive disc, are designed to move the rotor door over at least 45. Especially at least 9 inches. Especially at least 12 inches. . It is particularly preferred that the passive disk and/or a damper and/or spring unit serve as a mounting point for the housing on the sill at one of the load carrying positions within the housing. That is, the one of the accessory devices, e.g., the door drive, is threaded through the load-bearing portion of the fixed or rotational motion of the fixed end of the damper. The invention additionally encompasses a rotor gate triggering assembly comprising a rotor door trigger II upper fitting device and a door drive as previously described, the door drive having a motor drive or a motor support _ 'for-screw opening ^ ^Off. The advantageous design of the device for the aforementioned rotor door trigger is still preferred (4) for the accessory device on the rotor door trigger in this combination. Preferably, the size of the upper fitting means in a plane perpendicular to the driven shaft corresponds to the dimension of the door drive in a plane perpendicular to the miscellaneous. Because of the flush setting. Preferably, the TJ drive is such that the Η drive includes a door drive housing of the door. The door drive housing is not involved with the housing of the accessory device of the rotor door trigger, and is designed to close the door drive lining without the need for an accessory device. Fully functional. The following f illustrates the three preferred combinations of the upper fitting device, the cymbal drive and the like: In a younger-variant, the rotating shaft is accessible on the -th side of the door drive and on the first side of the side, the rod is mounted on the - On the side, the rotor door and a wall force are transmitted, and the rotor-on-arm accessory device is mounted on the second side. The torque is thus: The upper fitting is attached to the shaft and transmitted to the rod. Preferably, the hub plane of the upper fitting device follows the door drive housing. In a first variant, the passive shaft is contactable on the side of the 201231784 side of the accessory device on the rotor door trigger and on the second side opposite the first side, and the rod is mounted on the first side of the 'rotor door and A wall force is transmitted and the door drive is mounted on the second side. The torque is transmitted from the door drive through the upper fitting device to the rod. Preferably, the housing plane of the upper fitting device follows the door drive housing. In a third variant, between the accessory device and the door drive on the rotor door trigger, the lever is mounted on the passive shaft and/or on the rotating shaft for power transfer to the rotor door and a wall. Here the rod is located between the door drive and the upper fitting device. The door drive and the upper fitting device are thus spaced apart from one another. [Embodiment] Fig. 1 shows a wing door trigger upper fitting device (hereinafter referred to as an upper fitting device) 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The upper fitting device 1 includes a casing 2 composed of a substrate 3 and a cover plate 65 (see Fig. 5) opposite to the substrate 3. The substrate 3 includes a hem μ at the outer edges of all four sides. This hem is 90 to the base surface of the substrate 3. angle. In addition, the door trigger includes a passive disk 5. The driven disk 5 is carried on the substrate 3 with a core that can be rotated by _ 4, which is designed as a shaft 75. A lever eye 69 is operated. This lever eye 69 shows that the lever eye 69 can be used as a passive shaft 4 designed as a shaft 75 to be designed here as an inner polygon. As shown in Figure 7, it is connected to a gate driver 77. As can be seen in particular from Figures 5 and 6, the shaft glaze 75 extends through the substrate 3 or a cover plate 65. Therefore, it can also be contacted by the outer surface of the casing 2, Φ, station 7 W ^ & In a particularly preferred embodiment, the shaft extends in both directions to the outside of the housing 2, m _ ,. It is meant that the shaft 75 passes through the substrate 2 and the cover plate 65. Therefore, the upper fitting device 丨, DIN is leftward. 『Two-way use, research is used for DIN-right and press-fit force=Blast = transfer between the flat spring single 7G 7 and the passive disc 5 201231784 power. Here, the spring unit 7 is carried on the substrate 3 in the same manner as the transfer unit 8. Alternatively, these components may be carried by the cover plate 65. The spring unit 7 includes a compression spring 12. Furthermore, the spring unit 7 comprises a first compression spring receptacle and a linear movement end U which is blocked as a compression spring 12 as a first retractable spring receptacle and as a compression spring 14.笸 厌 厌 厌 佰 佰 佰 & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 The second compression spring yoke is rigidly supported by the spring unit 7 or can be carried on the rotating bearing η of the substrate 3. The bearing 17 of the spring single I 7 is also the damper 9 - bearing 2!. The top of the storage fr unit 15 includes a concave, and the sputum contacts the small blind hole of the rim of the spring. The spring force can be adjusted by turning the spring through a blind hole. The damper 9 includes a damper cylinder 18 and a damping, damping/tongue plug 19 guided in the damper cylinder 18 connected to the damper piston rod 20. The damping spring 18 is rigidly supported by one of the dampers 9, 9 or can be carried on the rotary bearing 21 of the substrate 3. Pair of transfer unit 8: The connection 22 is located at the free end of the damper piston rod 2〇. Between the damper 9 and the transfer unit 8 and the connection 22, it is possible to rotate, in particular, with a shaft parallel to the driven shaft 4, or to be rigid. The transfer unit 8 includes a frame 47. In this frame 47, a pressure roller u and a counter roller 48 are each rotatably carried. The pressure roller u and the axis of the 'damper 48 are parallel to the passive shaft 4. The passive disk 5 is located between the pressure roller u and the opposing roller 48. The pressure roller 11 and the opposing roller 48 are each waved and crushed on the control curve of the passive disk 5, particularly on the cam profile 32. The frame 47 is carried linearly relative to the housing 2 by a linear guide 52, particularly with respect to the substrate 3. Fig. 2 shows the details of the transfer unit 8 according to the first embodiment. It can be seen that the machine 201231784 has its illustrated linear guide 52, passive disk 5, damper 9 and spring unit 7. The frame 47 includes a first plate member 5A and a second plate member 51 opposite the first plate member 5''. The pressure roller 丨丨 and the opposing roller 48 are disposed between the two plate members 50, 51. A plate-like element 50, 51 is rigidly connected to each other via a backing 53 that traverses the plate-like elements 50, 51. The frame 47, and in particular the first and second plate members 50, 51, in total comprises four spindles 54. The four hubs 54 extend perpendicularly to the backing base 53. A pressure roller u and a counter roller 48 are carried between each of the two axle brackets 54. For this purpose, the pressure roller 11 comprises a pressure roller shaft 30. The opposing roller 48 includes a opposing roller shaft 49. The passive disk 5 has a control curve on its outer peripheral surface, in particular a cam profile 32, here a cam profile designed as a heart. The pressure roller u and the opposing roller 48 are rolled onto the cam profile 32. Another embodiment of the transfer unit 8 will be described below with reference to FIG. The same or functionally identical components are still designated by the same reference numerals in the first embodiment. The second embodiment is equivalent in function and construction to the first embodiment, except for the configuration of the transfer unit 8. Some components are shown here only in a schematic manner or are shielded for ease of reading. However, all of the construction of the upper fitting device 1 in all of the embodiments can be displayed at the end. Figure 3 shows a second embodiment of the 7F transfer unit 8. Here the transfer unit 8 still comprises a frame 47' which is linearly guided along the linear guide 52 where the frame 47 is embodied in a box shape. A recess of the driven shaft 4 is provided in each of the two plate members 50, 51. The connection 22 between the frame 47 and the damper 9, in particular the connection to the piston rod iron spring unit 7, is in this embodiment mounted on the driven shaft 4, the pressure roller shaft 30 and the opposing roller shaft 49. The height. Here, the virtual extension of the damper 9 - the piston rod 2G cuts the driven shaft 4 ', in particular also the pressure roller shaft or the opposite roller shaft 49. Figures 4a-d show different possibilities for carrying the passive disk 5 within the housing 2. This can be preferably applied to all embodiments. The passive disk 5 is shown as 12 201231784 between the substrate 3 and the cover plate 65. Rolling draws 67, 68 and sliding bearings 66 are shown in Figures 4a-d. However, it is also possible to use a rolling bearing as a rolling bearing, or vice versa. The passive disk $ is manufactured in all four variants ft and the shaft 75, or the two components are manufactured separately and then connected to each other in a twist-proof manner. Figure 4a shows the bearing of |^75 by a first rolling axis? It is carried on the substrate and carried in the cover plate 65 by a second rolling bearing 68. Here, the shaft 75 passes through both the substrate 3 and the cover plate 65, and has operating lever eyes 69 at both ends. Figure 4b shows tf as the plain bearing 66 of the collar bearing. The one shown is a floor bearing. Here the shaft 75 is connected to the passive disk 5 in a torque-proof manner. The operating lever eye 69 rotates together with the passive disk 5. Figure 4c shows that the shaft 75 is designed as a truncated shaft. Here, the shaft 75 extends from the passive disk 5 only in one direction, that is, through the substrate 3. The shaft 75 is carried by the first sliding bearing 67 with respect to the substrate 3. A running disk 70 is located between the passive disk 5 and the cover plate 65. Figure 4d shows a carrier similar to that of Figure 4c having a receiver without the use of a first rolling bearing 67 and a sliding bearing 66 between the shaft 75 and the substrate 3. Here the sliding bearing 66 is bent and thus constitutes one of the transmission gears 24 in axial bearing. A running disk 70 is still provided between the passive disk 5 and the cover plate 65. Figures 5 and 6 show the fitting device with the complete housing 2 in all embodiments. As can be seen in particular from Figure 5, the cover plate 65 is opposite and parallel to the substrate 3. The outer cover 65 includes a hem that complements the folded edge 23 of the substrate 3. Figure 5 shows the carrying position and the fixed position directly on the substrate 3, for example for use in the first embodiment. Therefore, the side plate is inwardly used for the spring element 7 to be used as the linear bearing 16. In addition, the fixed position of the rigid/rotating bearing 21 of the damper 9 can be seen here. The rigid/rotating bearing Π of the spring unit 7 is also reserved on the substrate 3. Figure 6 shows that the housing 2 is provided with a cover that produces an aesthetically attractive closure. 13 201231784 Cover ι〇 has a hollow of 4 75. Covering 1G is not expensive and does not carry any load or stability. Figure 7 shows a rotor door trigger assembly 78 of the present invention having the accessory device hub-door driver 77, lever and lever 6 and rail 72 described above. Figure 7 shows the installation completion status. Figure 8 shows an exploded view of the corresponding. When the door drive 77 is mounted to a door frame or wall, the slide rail 72 is located on the rotor door. In the opposite installation, the slide rail 72 is located on the wall or door frame. The door drive 77 has a shaft 79 that is accessible by the two opposite sides. This shaft 79 is rotated by the door drive 77. This threat 79 is pushed and rotated by the door drive 77. The shaft 79 is on the side with anti-twist and coaxial means and the upper fitting device! Passive axis* connection. The shaft 79 is connected to the rod 6 in a rotationally fixed manner on the other side. For the safety of the passive shaft 4 and the sleeves of the sleeves of the "connection" to - screw 8G coaxial screw. The _79 end is in particular designed as an outer polygon for the torsionally coupled to the operating eye 69 of the passive shaft 4. Furthermore, the housing 2 comprises a projection, here designed as a peg 81, and the door drive 77 comprises a recess (not shown) complementary to the projection. The torque between the shaft 79 and the driven shaft 4 is supported by the bumps and the mutual engagement. Alternatively, the gate driver π contains bumps and the housing contains recesses that are complementary to the bumps. The upper fitting device 1 has a separate housing 2 as previously described. The door drive 77 also contains its own housing n so that the door drive can be fully functional without the need for an accessory device. Figure 6 The cover 1G can be designed to be large, the charm drive ϋ 77 and the upper part of the device. The cover 10 has no load bearing function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS A plurality of embodiments will be described below in accordance with the drawings attached to the present invention. 1 is a first embodiment of a rotor Η trigger of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a transfer unit of the whirl trigger of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a second embodiment of the rotor door trigger of the present invention. -Transfer unit, 201231784 Figure 4a-d all forms of the rotor door trigger of the present invention, various bearing patterns of the passive disk Figure 5 All the implementations of the rotor Η trigger of the present invention are repeated, Figure 6 The rotor of the present invention View of all embodiments of the door trigger together with a complete housing and cover, FIG. 7 is a view of the installation of the rotor door trigger of the present invention and the accessory device of the rotor door trigger of the present invention according to all embodiments, FIG. 8 according to all implementations An exploded view of a rotor door trigger of the present invention and an accessory device for a rotor door trigger of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 Rotor door trigger upper fitting device 2 housing 3 base plate 4 passive shaft 5 passive disk 6 operating lever / rod 7 spring unit 8 transmission unit 9 damper 10 cover 11 pressure roller 12 compression spring 15 201231784 13 linear motion end / first compression spring receiver 14 fixed end / second compression spring receiver 15 spring adjustment unit 17 spring unit rigidity / rotary bearing 18 damping cylinder 19 damping piston 20 damping piston rod 21 damper rigidity / rotation Bearing 22 to transfer unit connection 23 hem 30 pressure roller shaft 32 cam profile 47 gantry 48 opposite roller 49 opposite roller shaft 50 first flat member 52 linear guide 51 second flat member 53 backing 54 Axle 16 201231784 65 cover 66 sliding bearing 67 first rolling bearing 68 second rolling bearing 69 operating rod eye 70 running plate 72 sliding rail 75 shaft 77 door driver 78 rotor door trigger combination 79 shaft 80 screw 81 hanging nail