TW201226671A - Accessories for modular wall construction and method for constructing a modular wall - Google Patents
Accessories for modular wall construction and method for constructing a modular wall Download PDFInfo
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- TW201226671A TW201226671A TW100132374A TW100132374A TW201226671A TW 201226671 A TW201226671 A TW 201226671A TW 100132374 A TW100132374 A TW 100132374A TW 100132374 A TW100132374 A TW 100132374A TW 201226671 A TW201226671 A TW 201226671A
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- modular wall
- wall panel
- module
- frame
- wall
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
- E04B1/043—Connections specially adapted therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/06—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
- F16B5/0607—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other
- F16B5/0621—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship
- F16B5/0635—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship fastened over the edges of the sheets or plates
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201226671 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 及建構模組騰 本發明係有關一模組牆結構用配件, 之方法。 【先前技術】 用於從模組牆面板形成結構牆之方 典型方法中’兩錢多個主要漁牆面㈣、f已知。- 結構牆的-第-面’且主要模組牆面板隨成 起。次要模組牆面板隨後與第-面相對地對 主要模組牆面板以形成結構牆的 :耦-至 踏面板緊固在-起及次要模組牆面板:何:合而至;: 模組牆面板的方式係為複雜。 王要 本發明之-目的係在於提供—模組腾緊固件、模也 心框架及建構模組牆之方法,其減輕先前技 少一 缺點及/或提供公眾一有用選擇。 夕一 【發明内容】 根據本t月的第'態樣,提供-模組牆緊固件,用 於將相鄰的第一及第二模組牆面板緊 -牆的至少部份,每一個第一及第板2在-起以形成 狀體部,具有:側部分,緊固件包含-桿 -銷部分,其可插進人衫過第二側部分的第一模 201226671 組牆面板及第二模組牆面板的第一側部分個別對準的 開孔; 一主部分,其連接至銷部分; 一夾件部分,其連接至主部分且組構為將第一及第 二模組牆面板的第二及第一側部分緊固在一起,以對準 個別外面部分以形成牆的至少部分。 所描述實施例的一優點係在於緊固件的“***及鎖 定/緊固”特徵結構使其很輕易地裝設模組牆面板。並 且,由於可藉由從第一及第二牆面板釋放夾件部分以鬆 解緊固件,故易於拆解牆面板。 較佳地,銷部分係包含一螺紋式部分,其可接收一 螺帽及間隔件以將第一模組牆面板的第二側部分及第 二模組牆面板的第一側部分上緊至模組牆緊固件。模組 牆緊固件可進一步包含一停止器板,該停止器板沿著銷 部分配置且組構為抵靠住第二模組牆面板的第一側部 分。較佳地,停止器板固定式安裝至銷部分。 主體部部分可與銷部分形成約139°的一角度。 夾件部分可與主體部部分配合形成一接合點,以接 合抵住第二模組牆面板的第一側部分。利用此方式,這 改良了模組牆緊固件接合至第二模組牆面板的第一側 部分及第一模組牆面板的第二侧部分之作用。 夾件部分可概呈U形。夾件部分係可包括一第一長 形元件,其連接至主體部部分,一第二長形元件,其以 實質90°連接至第一長形構件且延伸於如同銷部分的一201226671 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] and construction of the module The present invention relates to a method for assembling a modular wall structure. [Prior Art] A method for forming a structural wall from a modular wall panel. In the typical method, a plurality of main fishing wall faces (four) and f are known. - The - face of the structural wall and the main modular wall panel is built up. The secondary module wall panel then faces the main module wall panel opposite the first side to form the structural wall: coupling-to-treading panel fastening to the secondary and secondary module wall panel: Ho: The way the modular wall panels are complex. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method of modular fasteners, a mold core frame and a modular wall construction which alleviate the disadvantages of the prior art and/or provide a useful choice for the public.夕一【Contents of the Invention】 According to the first aspect of this month, a module wall fastener is provided for fastening adjacent first and second module wall panels to at least part of the wall, each The first and second plates are formed in a body portion having a side portion, and the fastener includes a rod-pin portion which can be inserted into the first mold of the second side portion of the shirt 201226671 wall panel and the second An individually aligned opening in the first side portion of the modular wall panel; a main portion coupled to the pin portion; a clip portion coupled to the main portion and configured to sandwich the first and second module wall panels The second and first side portions are fastened together to align the individual outer portions to form at least a portion of the wall. One advantage of the described embodiment is that the "insertion and locking/fastening" features of the fastener make it easy to mount the modular wall panel. Moreover, since the fastener portion can be released by releasing the clip portions from the first and second wall panels, the wall panel can be easily disassembled. Preferably, the pin portion includes a threaded portion that receives a nut and a spacer to tighten the second side portion of the first module wall panel and the first side portion of the second module wall panel to Modular wall fasteners. The modular wall fastener can further include a stopper plate disposed along the pin portion and configured to abut a first side portion of the second modular wall panel. Preferably, the stopper plate is fixedly mounted to the pin portion. The body portion may form an angle of about 139 with the pin portion. The clip portion can cooperate with the body portion to form a joint to engage the first side portion of the second module wall panel. In this manner, this improves the function of the modular wall fastener joining to the first side portion of the second modular wall panel and the second side portion of the first modular wall panel. The clip portion can be generally U-shaped. The clip portion can include a first elongate member coupled to the body portion, a second elongate member coupled to the first elongate member at substantially 90° and extending to a portion like the pin portion
S 5 201226671 方向,及-第三長形元件,其以實質9〇 形構件且延伸於實質平行於第-長形構件的第一長 „件亦可包含-連接至夹件部分的第三長形= 件之抵罪部分,該心部分以與第三長形構件 線呈45。至50。之間的一角度作延伸。 、軸 本發明的第二態樣中,提供有一用於支撐模組牆面 板之框架,該框架係包含 一支撐結構,其具有一第一邊緣及—第二邊緣; 第-槽部件,其從第-邊緣延伸且組構為接收 -接合裝置’以可釋放地安裝框架至一第—模組面板, 其形成牆之一主要面的至少部份; 第二槽部件,其從第二邊緣延伸且組構為接收一第 二模組牆面板的一第二接合裝置以支撐第二模組牆面 板,其形成牆之一次要面的至少部份。 所描述實施例的一優點係在於:藉由將槽部件組構 為從不同邊緣延伸,使框架具有多功能以被安裝至一模 組牆面板及支撐第二模組牆面板。由於第二模組牆只需 要從第二槽部件被移除所以亦容易拆解,且同理亦可容 易地移除框架。 支撐結構係可包括一組構為支撐複數個支撐構件 之支撐構架’第一槽部件及第二槽部件配置於各複數個 支撐構件的上。有利地,框架町進一步包含四個從支撐 構架突起之支樓構件,其中第--槽部件可配置於第一及 第四支撐構件上’且第二槽部件玎配置於位居第一與第 201226671 四支撐構件間之第二及第三支撐構件上。 四個支撐構件各可包括第一邊緣及第二邊緣,且第 一及第二支撐構件的第一槽部件可組構為從第一邊緣 延伸;且第二及第三支撐構件的第二槽部件可組構為從 第二邊緣延伸。 一變異中,支撐構件各可具有一第一短邊緣及一第 二短邊緣,且支撐構架可包括一第一構架部分,其係連 接第一及第二支撐構件的第一短邊緣;一第二構架部 分,其連接第二及第三支撐構件的第二短邊緣,及一第 三構架部分,其連接第三及第四支撐構件的第一短邊 緣。 框架亦可包含第一及第二接合裝置,各接合裝置係 包括一***件,以***至第一或第二模組踏面板的一開 孔,及一螺絲,其與***件配合以接合於第一槽部件或 第二槽部件。 本發明的第三態樣中,如上文說明的模組牆緊固件 係可被包裝成一套組或與上文所說明的框架作合併。 本發明的第四態樣係有關一利用一如上述的模組 牆緊固件將相鄰的第一及第二模組牆面板緊固在一 起,以形成一牆的至少部份之方法,其中第一及第二模 組牆面板各包括一外面部分及一第一及一第二側部 分,且該方法係包含: 將銷部分插進入且穿過第一模組牆模組的第二側 部分及第二模組牆面板的第一側部分個別對準的開 7 201226671 孔;銷部分配置為與經對準開孔配合以提供一樞轉點, 其能夠使緊固件繞該樞轉點被旋轉; 使緊固件繞樞轉點旋轉藉以驅使夾件部分將第一 及第二模組牆面板的第二及第一側部分緊固在一起,以 對準個別外面部分以形成牆的至少部份。 若銷部分包括一螺紋式部分,則可進一步包含*** 一間隔件穿過螺紋式部分,及固定一對接於螺紋式部分 之螺帽,故使間隔件接合於第—模組牆面板的第二側ς 分。 〇 本發明的第五態樣中,提供一利用複數個框架建槿 方'各框架係根據如上述的特徵結構,模 第—側部分,且 踏面板係包括-外面部分及—第—與 误、、且 該方法係包含: 個別接合裝置至第…第二及第三模組踏面板的 Μ牟ί由將第二模組牆面板的-第二者槽接至複數個 第I去Γ第二者的第—槽部件内,以安裝複數個框架的 ,第一及第二模組牆面板係併列狀配置,故使個 別外面部分被對準; 第一及 使第三模組牆面板配置為相對於且偏移於 201226671 第二模組牆面板,故使第三者的外面部分面朝外側; 揚升第三模組牆面板,以使第三模組牆面板之個別 所安裝的接合裝置能夠被接合於分別安裝至第一及第 二模組牆面板之複數個框架的第一者及第二者之個別 第二槽部件中。 接合裝置係可包括一***件,以插進入開孔的一者 内,及一螺絲,其與該***件配合以接合於第一槽部件 或第二槽部件。 【實施方式】 圖1顯示一用於建構模組牆之第一配件,且身為根 據本發明的一較佳實施例之一模組牆緊固件100的立 體圖。模組牆緊固件100具有一桿狀體部102且具有一 概呈J形結構。此實施例中,桿狀體部102由單段長度 的鋼桿製成。桿狀體部102係具有一概呈圓柱形橫剖面 且組構有一銷部分104、一連接至銷部分104之主體部 部分106、及一連接至主體部部分106之夾件部分108。 銷部分104係實質呈縱向,具有下文將進一步說明 的一預定長度t,且具有一螺紋式公端段110接近於桿 狀體部102的一第一自由端112。模組牆緊固件100係 包括一間隔件114及一螺帽116,該螺帽116具有一對 應的螺紋式母段(未圖示)以對接於螺紋式公端段110。 模組牆緊固件1〇〇亦包括一停止器板118,其在一 較靠近主體部部分116的位置被固定式安裝至銷部分 9 201226671 104。根據將由模組牆緊固件100固持在一起之模組牆 面板的尺寸及形狀,預先決定停止器板118及桿狀體部 102的第一自由端112之間的距離。圖1顯示與桿狀體 部102分離之螺帽116及間隔件114,且圖2顯示*** 螺紋式公端段110内之間隔件114,及對接於螺紋式公 端段100之螺帽116。 主體部部分106亦實質呈直線狀並以一銳角120連 接至銷部分104,在此實施例中該銳角是約70°至80°。 主體部部分106連接至概呈U形的夾件部分108。 夾件部分108係包括一第一長形元件122,其連接至主 體部部分106, 一第二長形元件124,其以實質90°連接 至第一長形元件122且概括在與銷部分104相同方向延 伸,及一第三長形元件126,其以實質90°連接至第二 長形元件124且實質平行於第一長形元件122且朝向銷 部分104延伸。利用此方式,銷部分104、主體部部分 106及夾件部分108的組態係形成概呈J形結構,如上 文討論。 夾件部分108的第一長形元件122係以一鈍角128 連接至主體部部分106,以生成一接合點130。此實施 例中,鈍角128為約139°(請見圖3),且可想見鈍角128 可介於約135°至約145°之間。 夾件部分108亦包括一抵靠部分132,其以偏移第 三長形元件126縱軸線的一角度從第三長形元件126延 伸。該角度係為約48°,如圖1所示。 201226671 圖4顯示一用於建構模組牆之第二配件,且此圖顯 示根據本發明的較佳實施例之一模組牆框架200。 模組牆框架200係包括一由約有3mm厚度的鋼板 製成之支撐結構202。支撐結構202係組構有一支撐構 架204以及從支撐構架2〇4突起之一數量之分開分隔的 支撐構件206、208、210、212。各支撐構件206、208、 21〇、212係實質呈矩形且具有兩個長邊緣2〇6a、2〇6b、 2〇8a、208b、210a、210b、212a、212b 以及兩個短邊緣 206c、206d、208c、208d、210c、210d、212c、212d ’ 其中短邊緣206c、208c、210c、212c的一者連接至支 撐構架204。 各支撐構件206、208、210、212在一相同概括方 向從支撐構架204突起並包括第一及第二槽部件214、 216、218、220。第一及第四支撐構件2〇4、2〇8的第一 槽部件214、216係包括從長邊緣2〇6b、208b的一者延 伸之一槽214a、216a。第二槽部件218、22〇係包括一 槽218a、220a,槽218a、220a另一方面分別從其他長 邊緣210a、212a延伸。易言之,此實施例巾,第一及 第二槽部件配置於不同的支撐構件2〇6、2〇8、21〇、212 上。 如同身為圖4的框架200的平面圖之圖5所示,支 撐構架204係為輪廓狀以匹配於供框架2〇〇安裝之一模 組騰面板的-内表面’且在此實施例中,該框架具有一 直線狀的中央部分2G4a及略微斜面狀的端部分2〇4b, 201226671 故使端部分2G4b對於個別第-及第四切構件施、S 5 201226671 directional, and - a third elongate member having a substantially 9-shaped member and extending to a first length substantially parallel to the first elongate member may also comprise - a third length connected to the clip portion The heart portion is extended at an angle of 45 to 50 with respect to the third elongate member line. In the second aspect of the invention, a support module is provided. a frame of a wall panel, the frame comprising a support structure having a first edge and a second edge; a first groove member extending from the first edge and configured to receive-engagement means for releasable mounting a frame to a first module panel forming at least a portion of a major surface of the wall; a second slot member extending from the second edge and configured to receive a second engagement means of the second modular wall panel To support the second modular wall panel, which forms at least a portion of the primary face of the wall. One advantage of the described embodiment is that the frame is versatile by arranging the channel members to extend from different edges. Installed to a modular wall panel and supported by a second mold The wall panel is assembled. Since the second module wall only needs to be removed from the second slot member, it is also easy to disassemble, and the frame can be easily removed. The support structure can include a set of supports for supporting a plurality of supports. The support frame of the member 'the first groove member and the second groove member are disposed on each of the plurality of support members. Advantageously, the frame town further comprises four branch members protruding from the support frame, wherein the first groove member is configurable And on the first and fourth support members' and the second groove member is disposed on the second and third support members between the first and second 201226671 four support members. The four support members may each include a first edge and a second edge, and the first channel members of the first and second support members can be configured to extend from the first edge; and the second channel members of the second and third support members can be configured to extend from the second edge. In a variation, the support members can each have a first short edge and a second short edge, and the support frame can include a first frame portion that connects the first short edges of the first and second support members; Second frame department a second short edge connecting the second and third support members, and a third frame portion connecting the first short edges of the third and fourth support members. The frame may also include first and second engagement means Each engagement device includes an insert for insertion into an opening of the first or second module tread panel, and a screw that cooperates with the insert to engage the first slot member or the second slot member. In a third aspect of the invention, the modular wall fasteners as described above may be packaged in a set or combined with the frame described above. The fourth aspect of the invention relates to the use of a The method of fastening the adjacent first and second modular wall panels together to form at least a portion of a wall, wherein the first and second modular wall panels each include an outer portion and a first and a second side portion, and the method comprises: inserting the pin portion into and through the second side portion of the first module wall module and the first side portion of the second module wall panel Open 7 201226671 hole; the pin portion is configured to be aligned with The opening cooperates to provide a pivot point that enables the fastener to be rotated about the pivot point; rotating the fastener about the pivot point to drive the clip portion to the second and second of the first and second modular wall panels The first side portions are fastened together to align the individual outer portions to form at least a portion of the wall. If the pin portion includes a threaded portion, the method further includes inserting a spacer through the threaded portion and fixing a pair of nuts connected to the threaded portion, thereby engaging the spacer with the second portion of the first module wall panel Side points. In a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a frame assembly structure according to the feature structure as described above, the first side portion of the mold, and the tread panel system includes an outer portion and a first and a second And the method comprises: connecting the individual bonding device to the second and third module stepping panels by the second module slot of the second module wall panel to the plurality of first In the first slot component of the two, the plurality of frames are mounted, and the first and second module wall panels are arranged side by side, so that the individual outer portions are aligned; the first and the third module wall panel are configured In order to be opposite to and offset from the second module wall panel of 201226671, the outer portion of the third member faces outward; the third module wall panel is lifted so that the individual modules of the third module wall panel are joined. The device can be coupled to the first and second individual slot members of the plurality of frames mounted to the first and second modular wall panels, respectively. The engagement means can include an insert for insertion into one of the apertures and a screw that cooperates with the insert to engage the first or second channel member. [Embodiment] FIG. 1 shows a first component for constructing a modular wall, and is a perspective view of a modular wall fastener 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The modular wall fastener 100 has a rod-like body 102 and has a generally J-shaped configuration. In this embodiment, the rod-shaped body portion 102 is made of a single length of steel rod. The rod body 102 has a generally cylindrical cross section and is configured with a pin portion 104, a body portion 106 coupled to the pin portion 104, and a clip portion 108 coupled to the body portion 106. The pin portion 104 is substantially longitudinal, having a predetermined length t as further described below, and having a threaded male end segment 110 proximate to a first free end 112 of the stem portion 102. The modular wall fastener 100 includes a spacer 114 and a nut 116 having a pair of threaded female segments (not shown) for abutting the threaded male end section 110. The modular wall fastener 1 also includes a stopper plate 118 that is fixedly mounted to the pin portion 9 201226671 104 at a position closer to the body portion 116. The distance between the stopper plate 118 and the first free end 112 of the rod-shaped body portion 102 is predetermined based on the size and shape of the modular wall panel to which the modular wall fastener 100 is held together. 1 shows the nut 116 and spacer 114 separated from the rod-shaped body 102, and FIG. 2 shows the spacer 114 inserted into the threaded male end section 110 and the nut 116 that abuts the threaded male end section 100. The body portion 106 is also substantially linear and is coupled to the pin portion 104 at an acute angle 120, which in this embodiment is about 70 to 80 degrees. The body portion 106 is coupled to a generally U-shaped clip portion 108. The clip portion 108 includes a first elongate member 122 coupled to the body portion 106, a second elongate member 124 that is coupled to the first elongate member 122 at substantially 90 degrees and summarized in the pin portion 104. Extending in the same direction, and a third elongate member 126 that is coupled to the second elongate member 124 at substantially 90° and substantially parallel to the first elongate member 122 and toward the pin portion 104. In this manner, the configuration of pin portion 104, body portion 106, and clip portion 108 is formed into a generally J-shaped configuration, as discussed above. The first elongate member 122 of the clip portion 108 is coupled to the body portion 106 at an obtuse angle 128 to create a joint 130. In this embodiment, the obtuse angle 128 is about 139 (see Figure 3), and it is contemplated that the obtuse angle 128 can be between about 135 and about 145. The clip portion 108 also includes an abutment portion 132 that extends from the third elongate member 126 at an angle that offsets the longitudinal axis of the third elongate member 126. This angle is about 48°, as shown in FIG. 201226671 Figure 4 shows a second component for constructing a modular wall, and this figure shows a modular wall frame 200 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The modular wall frame 200 includes a support structure 202 made of a steel sheet having a thickness of about 3 mm. The support structure 202 is constructed with a support frame 204 and support members 206, 208, 210, 212 spaced apart from the number of protrusions of the support frame 2〇4. Each of the support members 206, 208, 21A, 212 is substantially rectangular and has two long edges 2〇6a, 2〇6b, 2〇8a, 208b, 210a, 210b, 212a, 212b and two short edges 206c, 206d , 208c, 208d, 210c, 210d, 212c, 212d' wherein one of the short edges 206c, 208c, 210c, 212c is coupled to the support frame 204. Each of the support members 206, 208, 210, 212 projects from the support frame 204 in the same general orientation and includes first and second trough members 214, 216, 218, 220. The first trough members 214, 216 of the first and fourth support members 2, 4, 2, 8 include a groove 214a, 216a extending from one of the long edges 2, 6b, 208b. The second channel members 218, 22 include a slot 218a, 220a that extends from the other long edges 210a, 212a, respectively. In other words, in the embodiment, the first and second groove members are disposed on different support members 2〇6, 2〇8, 21〇, 212. As shown in FIG. 5, which is a plan view of the frame 200 of FIG. 4, the support frame 204 is contoured to match the inner surface of one of the module panels for the frame 2〇〇 and in this embodiment, The frame has a linear central portion 2G4a and a slightly beveled end portion 2〇4b, 201226671, so that the end portion 2G4b is applied to the individual first and fourth cutting members,
2〇8形成約105。的一内角唐。刹用士卜·*· -V 歧洲財式,框架能夠符 合於模組牆面板的内表面之輪廓。 τ 不一久乐二文惲構件21〇、212係連接至支撐構 204的中央部分2〇4a,且在第二及第三支樓構件⑽了 210之間測量時,各第二及第三支禮構件⑽、2 對於中央部分2〇4a的一縱軸線形成約%。的一 92°的角度預定符合於模組牆面板的輪康,且因此又,^ 依據模組牆面板的輪廓想見其他角度。應瞭解·第二及 構件21G、212係比第一及第四支撑構件is、 2U8更長。 ★圖6顯示圖4的框架2〇〇在方向AA之圖式,以更 清楚地顯示第四支撐構件20卜應瞭解:槽2i如具有側 2,16^,其從長邊緣208b延伸且往内推拔並遭遇一半圓 形端分段216d。第四支撐構件208的槽216a係具有與 第一支撐構件206的槽214a類似之一組態。 八 圖7顯示圖4的框架之來自方向BB的圖式,以更 清楚地顯示第三支撐構件212的第三槽部件22〇之一組 態。第三槽部件220的槽220a具有一主軸線222,其對 於第二支撐構件212的長邊緣212a形成約59。至6〇。的 角度槽220a係具有一第一侧220b,其以59。至60。 的相同角度從長邊緣210a延伸,及一第二側22〇c。第 二側220c係具有一第一部分22〇d,其對於長邊緣21加 形成實質9〇。的一角度,及一第二部分22〇e,其從第一 12 201226671 部分220d延伸且實質平行於第一侧220c。槽22〇a係由 一半圓形頭部分220f所關閉。第一部分220d及第一側 220b藉此生成一較大開口於長邊緣210a以更容易對於 槽220a定位一接合裝置。 現在將描述緊固件100及框架200之使用技術。 圖8顯示一具有一主要面302之牆300。牆3〇〇係 從三個模組踏面板400、410、420形成,其併列狀放置 以形成一牆300的主要面302。此實施例中,各模組牆 面板400、410、420係相同’但可能未必如此。各牆面 板400、410 ' 420係包括一前部分402、412、422係對 準以形成主要面302與兩側部分404、406、414、416、 424、426以形成一概呈C形橫剖面。各對的側部分404、 406、414、416、424、426係包括形成於預定區位之接 合開孔 408、409、418、419、428、429(接合開孔 418、 428在圖8隱藏不見)’且此實施例中,接合開孔408、 409、418、419、428、429 彼此分隔分開 150mm。可依 據應用而定想見其他距離,但由於已發現15〇mm至 200mm的一距離能夠令模組牆面板400、410、420使 用於幾乎全部的應用,故偏好此距離。並且,模組牆面 板400、410、420通常製成2.7m與3m之間的高度, 且如果需切割模組牆面板400、410、420以依照特定應 用來客製模組牆面板,已發現150mm至200mm的距離 能夠容納此等應用。由於模組牆面板400、410、420可 以一標準組態製作或製造並依據應用而切割尺寸,所以 13 201226671 這特別有用。 圖9是第一及第二模組牆面板400、410在方向cc 的略微放大橫剖視圖’其中第一及第二模紱騰面板 400、410以破折線顯示。如同可暸解:第一模組脖面 板400的第二侧部分406具有一厚度tl,第二模組^面 板410的第一側部分414具有一厚度k。應瞭解:^厚 度t!及t2可相同。 由於第一及第二模組牆面板400、410以一端點至 端點式關係作配置,亦即第一模組牆面板400的第二側 部分406配置於第二模組牆面板410的第一側部分 旁邊,且接合開孔409、418對準,緊固件1〇〇的銷部 分104係如圖9所示***穿過經對準的開孔4〇9,、418, 的一者,故螺紋式公段110的至少部份係分別突出超過 第一模組牆面板4〇〇及第一模組赌410的第二側部分 406及第一側部分414之一合併厚度(t〗+ b)。易言之, 銷部分104的長度t係需比合併厚度(ti+ y更長,故螺 紋式公段11〇突出超過第一側部分406。 緊固件刚的停止器板118係配置為抵靠住第二模 組赌面板41G的第-側部分414之一内表面⑽, 部分104係與經對準開孔卿、418,配合以提供緊固件 100旋轉(請見圖10的箭頭〇之—支點,藉以使失㈣ 分108將第-模組牆面板4〇〇的第二側部分4〇6及第二 模組牆面板410的第一侧部分414緊固在一起。一 夾件部分108的輪廓係組構為匹配於第二側部分 201226671 406及第一側部分414之輪廓,且夾件部分108的第二 長形元件124之長度係組構為分別匹配於第一模組牆 面板400及第二模組牆410的第二側部分406及第一側 部分414之合併厚度(t〗+t2),故使第三長形元件126摩 擦性接合第二側部分406的一内表面406b(請見圖11)。 可使用一諸如鎚件等工具在圖10所示方向C敲擊抵靠 部分132,故夾件部分108在第一長形元件122與第三 長形元件126之間將兩側部分404、416緊固在一起。 之後,間隔件114及螺帽116被***螺紋式公段110 内,故螺帽116對接於螺紋式公段110以將緊固件100 鎖定就位。利用此方式,兩側部分404、416、及因此 兩模組牆面板400、410被固持在一且受拘束一起移動。 依據模組牆面板400、410、420高度而定,可使用 不只一個緊固件100將模組牆面板400、410、420鎖定 在一起。如圖12所示,利用三個緊固件100將第一及 第二模組牆面板400、410鎖定在一起,且同理,使用 額外三個緊固件100將第二模組牆面板410鎖定至第三 模組牆面板420。 由於一使用者只需將銷部分104***經對準開孔 409、418的一者内、然後旋轉緊固件100以利用夾件 部分108將兩側部分404、416鎖定或緊固在一起,緊 固件100係容易使用。因此“***及鎖定’’作用係很容易 將兩模組牆面板400、410固持在一起。 由於模組牆面板400、410、420以緊固件100被固2〇8 forms about 105. One of the inner corners of Don. The brakes can be used to conform to the contour of the inner surface of the modular wall panel. The second and third branches are connected to the central portion 2〇4a of the support structure 204 and are measured between the second and third branch members (10) 210. The ritual members (10), 2 form about % for a longitudinal axis of the central portion 2〇4a. A 92° angle is intended to conform to the wheel panel of the modular wall panel, and therefore, ^ other angles are desired depending on the contour of the modular wall panel. It should be understood that the second and members 21G, 212 are longer than the first and fourth support members is, 2U8. Figure 6 shows a diagram of the frame 2 of Figure 4 in the direction AA to more clearly show the fourth support member 20. It should be understood that the slot 2i has sides 2, 16^ which extend from the long edge 208b and Push inside and encounter half of the round end segment 216d. The groove 216a of the fourth support member 208 has a configuration similar to the groove 214a of the first support member 206. Eight Figure 7 shows a pattern from the direction BB of the frame of Figure 4 to more clearly show one of the third trough members 22 of the third support member 212. The slot 220a of the third slot member 220 has a major axis 222 that forms about 59 for the long edge 212a of the second support member 212. To 6 〇. The angle slot 220a has a first side 220b which is 59. To 60. The same angle extends from the long edge 210a and a second side 22〇c. The second side 220c has a first portion 22〇d which adds substantial 9 turns to the long edge 21. An angle, and a second portion 22〇e extending from the first 12 201226671 portion 220d and substantially parallel to the first side 220c. The groove 22A is closed by the semicircular head portion 220f. The first portion 220d and the first side 220b thereby create a larger opening to the long edge 210a to more easily position an engagement device for the slot 220a. Techniques for using the fastener 100 and the frame 200 will now be described. FIG. 8 shows a wall 300 having a major face 302. The wall 3 is formed from three modular tread plates 400, 410, 420 that are juxtaposed to form a major face 302 of a wall 300. In this embodiment, each of the modular wall panels 400, 410, 420 is identical 'but may not necessarily be the case. Each of the wall panels 400, 410' 420 includes a front portion 402, 412, 422 that is aligned to form a major surface 302 and two side portions 404, 406, 414, 416, 424, 426 to form a generally C-shaped cross-section. The pair of side portions 404, 406, 414, 416, 424, 426 include engagement apertures 408, 409, 418, 419, 428, 429 formed in predetermined locations (the engagement apertures 418, 428 are hidden from view in Figure 8). 'And in this embodiment, the joint openings 408, 409, 418, 419, 428, 429 are separated from each other by 150 mm. Other distances may be desired depending on the application, but since a distance of 15 mm to 200 mm has been found to enable the modular wall panels 400, 410, 420 to be used in almost all applications, this distance is preferred. Moreover, the modular wall panels 400, 410, 420 are typically made to a height of between 2.7 m and 3 m, and if the modular wall panels 400, 410, 420 are to be cut to customize the modular wall panel to suit a particular application, 150 mm has been found. A distance of up to 200 mm can accommodate these applications. This is especially useful since the modular wall panels 400, 410, 420 can be fabricated or fabricated in a standard configuration and cut to size depending on the application. Figure 9 is a slightly enlarged cross-sectional view of the first and second modular wall panels 400, 410 in direction cc where the first and second mold sill panels 400, 410 are shown in broken lines. As can be appreciated, the second side portion 406 of the first module neck panel 400 has a thickness t1 and the first side portion 414 of the second module panel 410 has a thickness k. It should be understood that: ^ thickness t! and t2 can be the same. The first and second module wall panels 400 and 410 are disposed in an end-to-end relationship, that is, the second side portion 406 of the first module wall panel 400 is disposed on the second module wall panel 410. Next to one side portion, and the engagement openings 409, 418 are aligned, the pin portion 104 of the fastener 1 is inserted through one of the aligned apertures 4, 9, 418 as shown in FIG. Therefore, at least part of the threaded male section 110 protrudes beyond the first module wall panel 4 and the second side portion 406 of the first module bet 410 and the first side portion 414 to merge thickness (t) + b). In other words, the length t of the pin portion 104 needs to be longer than the combined thickness (ti + y, so the threaded male segment 11 〇 protrudes beyond the first side portion 406. The fastener just stopper plate 118 is configured to abut The inner surface (10) of one of the first side portions 414 of the second module bet panel 41G, the portion 104 is coupled with the aligned apertures 418, to provide rotation of the fastener 100 (see the arrow 〇 — pivot of FIG. 10) So that the second side portion 4〇6 of the first module wall panel 4〇〇 and the first side portion 414 of the second module wall panel 410 are fastened together by the missing (four) minute 108. A clip portion 108 The contour system is configured to match the contour of the second side portion 201226671 406 and the first side portion 414, and the length of the second elongate member 124 of the clip portion 108 is configured to be matched to the first module wall panel 400, respectively. And combining the thickness of the second side portion 406 of the second module wall 410 and the first side portion 414 (t) + t2, so that the third elongate member 126 frictionally engages an inner surface 406b of the second side portion 406 (See Fig. 11.) A tool such as a hammer can be used to strike the abutting portion 132 in the direction C shown in Fig. 10, so that the clip portion 1 08, the two side portions 404, 416 are fastened together between the first elongate member 122 and the third elongate member 126. Thereafter, the spacer 114 and the nut 116 are inserted into the threaded male portion 110, so the nut 116 is docked to the threaded male section 110 to lock the fastener 100 in place. In this manner, the side portions 404, 416, and thus the two modular wall panels 400, 410 are held together and restrained to move together. The height of the wall panels 400, 410, 420 can be used to lock the modular wall panels 400, 410, 420 together using more than one fastener 100. As shown in Figure 12, the first and the first will be utilized with three fasteners 100. The two modular wall panels 400, 410 are locked together and, similarly, the second modular wall panel 410 is locked to the third modular wall panel 420 using an additional three fasteners 100. Since a user only needs to pin portions 104 is inserted through one of the alignment apertures 409, 418 and then the fastener 100 is rotated to lock or secure the two side portions 404, 416 together using the clip portion 108. The fastener 100 is easy to use. And locking '' function is easy to put two modular wall panels 400 410 held together. Since the wall panel module 400,410,420 is secured to fastener 100
S 15 201226671 持在一起,模組牆面板400、410、420隨後藉由習見手 段被連接至一頂支撐件(譬如一屋頂)及/或一底支撐件 (譬如一地板)。 若需要建構一用於牆300之第二面304,如圖13 所示使用第四模組牆面板430的另一者。為求簡單,圖 13中只顯示第一及第二模組赌面板400、410。第四模 組牆面板430係類似於前三個模組牆面板4〇〇、41〇、 420且亦具有一前部分432及兩侧部分434、436以形 成一概呈C形結構。第四模組牆面板430亦包括形成於 沿著第四模組牆面板430高度的預定區位之接合開孔 438、439(開孔439隱藏不見),如先前對於另三:二組 牆面板400、410、420所討論。 〃 為了安裝框架200至第-及第二模也牆面板傷、 410的一内表面4(Π、41卜使用一接合裝置5〇〇且予二 顯示於圖14。接合裝置500係包括一螺絲5〇2,其具琴 位於一遠端之一頭5〇4,及一公螺紋式體部5〇6,、^广 -内六角扳手料分5G8終止於一近端。應瞭解,:、司 504亦包括由一適當内六角扳手所接合之— 端部分,但®中未㈣示。 〃角扳今 接合裝置500進一步包括一具有1形頭$ 圓柱形中空體部514之插人件51〇。圓細 係為實料餘並包括-延伸遍对线 伸至圓形頭512之内母螺紋式部分加。内母= 201226671 使用者首先選擇將框架200安裝至第一模組牆面 板400之區位,且在此例中’選擇對應於從頂部算來第 二對接合開孔408、409之列,且這些接合開孔標為 408、409’’。同理,亦選擇第二模組牆面板410中之對 應列的接合開孔418、419,且這些接合開孔標為418”、 419”。為了幫助使用者決定使用何者開孔4〇8、409使 得第四模組牆面板430受到適當支撐,此實施例中,指 定用來支撐框架200之接合開孔408、409係形成有一 放大開孔頭(未圖示),故***件51〇的頭512被接收於 放大開孔頭中使得***件51〇齊平於第一模組牆面板 400的側部分404、406的表面,以作為一範例。此實 施例中,選定的接合開孔408”、4〇9”係以此方式被組構 且第二模組牆面板410的接合開孔418”、419”亦然。應 瞭解:未必使***件510齊平並且若如此,則全部的接 合開孔408、409可以此方式被組構,且使用者具有選 擇框架200的安裝區位之彈性。 如同身為圖13的俯視圖且省略特定細節之圖15可 看出’框架200的兩者係被安裝至模組牆面板4〇〇、41〇 各者’且為了說明用,用於第一模組牆面板4〇〇之框架 200係將與框架200相似的部份加上1〇〇〇而標示成第 一框架1200。用於第二模組牆面板410之框架係將與 框架200相似的部份加上2000而標示成第二框架 2200。使用四個接合裝置5〇〇將第一及第二框架12〇〇、 2200安裝至第一及第二模組牆面板400、410的個別内S 15 201226671 held together, the modular wall panels 400, 410, 420 are then connected by way of view to a support (such as a roof) and/or a bottom support (such as a floor). If it is desired to construct a second side 304 for the wall 300, the other of the fourth modular wall panel 430 is used as shown in FIG. For simplicity, only the first and second module betting panels 400, 410 are shown in FIG. The fourth modular wall panel 430 is similar to the first three modular wall panels 4, 41, 420 and also has a front portion 432 and side portions 434, 436 to form a generally C-shaped configuration. The fourth modular wall panel 430 also includes engagement openings 438, 439 formed in predetermined locations along the height of the fourth modular wall panel 430 (the apertures 439 are hidden), as previously described for the other three: two sets of wall panels 400 Discussed in 410, 420. 〃 In order to mount the frame 200 to the first and second molds, an inner surface 4 of the wall panel damage 410 is used (Π, 41b uses an engagement device 5〇〇 and is shown in Fig. 14. The engagement device 500 includes a screw 5〇2, its piano is located at the head of a distal end 5〇4, and a male threaded body 5〇6, ^ wide-hexagon wrench material 5G8 terminates at a proximal end. It should be understood that: The 504 also includes an end portion that is joined by a suitable Allen key, but is not shown in Figure 4. The corner joint assembly 500 further includes an insert member 51 having a 1-headed cylindrical hollow body 514. The round thinner is the actual material and includes - extending the traverse line to the female threaded portion of the rounded head 512. Inner female = 201226671 The user first chooses to mount the frame 200 to the location of the first modular wall panel 400 And in this example 'selection corresponds to the second pair of joint openings 408, 409 from the top, and these joint openings are labeled 408, 409". Similarly, the second module wall panel is also selected. The corresponding rows of joint openings 418, 419 in 410, and these joint openings are labeled 418", 419". To help It is decided to use the openings 4〇8, 409 such that the fourth module wall panel 430 is properly supported. In this embodiment, the joint openings 408, 409 designated to support the frame 200 are formed with an enlarged opening head (not As shown, the head 512 of the insert 51 is received in the enlarged aperture head such that the insert 51 is flush with the surface of the side portions 404, 406 of the first modular wall panel 400 as an example. In the embodiment, the selected joint openings 408", 4"9" are assembled in this manner and the joint openings 418", 419" of the second module wall panel 410 are also the same. It should be understood that the inserts are not necessarily made. 510 is flush and if so, all of the engagement apertures 408, 409 can be configured in this manner, and the user has the flexibility to select the mounting location of the frame 200. Figure 15 as a top view of Figure 13 with specific details omitted It can be seen that 'both of the frame 200 are mounted to the modular wall panels 4 〇〇, 41 '' and for purposes of illustration, the frame 200 for the first modular wall panel 4 将 will be associated with the frame 200 The similar portion is labeled 1 〇〇〇 and is labeled as the first frame 1200. The frame of the second modular wall panel 410 is labeled as a second frame 2200 by adding 2000 to a portion similar to the frame 200. The first and second frames 12, 2200 are used using four engaging devices 5 Mounted into the individual of the first and second modular wall panels 400, 410
S 17 201226671 表面401、411。接合裝置的類似部份採用對於第— 裝置加上誦、對於第二接合裝置加上2_ 三接合裝置加上3000、對於第四接合裝置加上4〇〇〇弟 相似代號。 < 第一接合裝置1500之***件1510的圓柱形中空 部1514首先被***或鑄入第一側部分的接合開孔二8,, 内,其中頭1512齊平於接合開孔1〇8”及其放大開孔頭 内。由於***件1510***或鑄入接合開孔4〇8,,内,螺 絲1502隨後******件的圓柱形令空體部1514内故 公螺紋式體部1506對接於圓柱形中空體部1514的内母 螺紋式部分1516。然而,螺絲1502未完全被上緊抵住 ***件1510且在螺絲1502的頭1504與***件1510的 頭1512之間具有一間隙1520。 第二接合裝置2500類似地安裝至接合開孔409,,, 且同理在螺絲的頭2504與第二接合裝置2500的頭2512 之間具有一間隙2520。 當第一及第二接合裝置1500、2500安裝至第一模 組牆面板400時,第一框架1200隨後被可釋放地安裝 至第一及第二接合裝置1500、2500。藉由分別使第一 及第四支撐構件1206、1208的槽1214a、1216a接合於 第一及第二接合裝置1500、2500予以進行。圖16更清 楚地顯示接合,但未顯示第一模組膽面板400及***件 1510。因此,間隙1520、2520係適應於容許槽1214a、 1216a接合於個別的螺絲1502、2502。 201226671 第二框架2200類似地利用第三及第四接合裝置 3500、4500被安裝至第二模組牆面板41〇(請見圖15卜 當框架1200、2200安裝就位時,框架12〇〇、22〇〇係就 緒可支撐第四模組牆面板430。 接著,與框架200具有相似組態之額外的接合裝置 5500、5600係以上述相同方式類似地被***第四模組 牆面板430之第二列的接合開孔438,,、439”内,並生成 個別接合裝置5500、5600中的間隙5520、5620以容納 第一框架1200之第三支撐構件1212及第二框架2200 之第二支撐構件2210。 由於額外接合裝置5500、5600如上文說明般安裝 至第四模組牆面板430,第四模組牆430放置為與牆300 的第一主要面302之模組牆面板400、410、420呈現一 相對關係,故側部分434、436係面對個別第一及第二 模組牆面板400、410的内表面401、411。易言之,第 四模組牆面板430係相對於用以形成牆的主要面302之 模組牆面板400、410、420呈現偏移。 第二模組牆430隨後被略微揚升使得間隙5520、 5620接收於第一框架200的第三支撐構件212之個別 的槽1220a及第二框架2200的第二支撐構件2210之槽 2218a中。利用此方式,個別第一及第二框架12〇〇、2200 的槽1220a、2218a係支撐相對的第四模組牆面板430。 應瞭解:由於該偏移,第一框架1200的第三支撐 構件1212及第二框架2200的第二支撐構件2210係支 201226671 撐第四模組牆面板43〇。這代表 支撐構件120“且棋^# Γ [系1200的第二 彻,且同理,第構為支撐—相對的端模組牆面板 構為支樓另-架2200的第三支樓構件加組 模、、且牆面板440 ’如圖I?所干。破指& ==?於第四模組牆面板•差異St 、且 〇係為第四模組牆面板430的約一半宽 ft、有一個側部分452。如同可從圖17睁解模 U 口P刀452上的一開孔而受到支撐, Γ50:ΓΓΓ牆面板携的方式,端模組牆面Ξ ’: [架1200的第一支撐構件mo所支撐。 利用類似於·牆面板㈣但被組構位於—不同定向 =:端模组牆460以完成牆的第二面3〇4,如圖17 依據模組牆面板4⑼、41〇、420、430的高度而定, 可使用更多框架細。譬如,圖13 t,各模組牆面板 400 410具有二個沿其高度安裝之框架2⑽且如先前 說明,使用者可以具有放大開孔頭的開孔之區位為基礎 藉由何處安裝框架2〇〇而受到引導。 有寥於上文,可易於形成牆3〇〇的主要面3〇2及主 要面304。可瞭解··模組牆面板400、410、420、430、 440可能相同’且這導致製造及裝設工作中的較高生產 力。 藉由在框架200上提供槽214a、216a以接合用於 20 201226671 牆的主要面之模組牆面板及用於牆的次要面之模組牆 面板,由於模組牆面板只需製作有預定接合開孔4〇8、 409且使用者隨後安裝接合裝置5〇〇以支撐框架2〇〇, 這導致具有較大彈性。由於第一及第二槽部件214、 216、218、220 形成於支撐構件 206、2〇8、21〇、212 的相對邊緣上,這生成較大彈性,原因在於框架2〇〇亦 可被可釋放地安裝至用於牆的第二面3〇4之模組牆面 板430、430並支撐牆的主要面3〇2之模組牆面板4〇〇、 410、420。 藉由如同所提出的緊固件100,模組牆面板可相對 較快被固接在一起,且螺紋式端部分11()及螺帽116可 作任何調整。 t 藉由所提出的配件100、200及組裝模組牆面板的 方法,可以較低成本、較高速度及較好品質來建構牆。 並且’由於牆面板、緊固件1〇〇、及框架2〇〇可重覆使 用並回收,這亦可促進“綠色,,科技。 所描述實施例不被視為限制性。譬如,夾件部分 108的第一、第二及第三長形元件不需彼此呈9〇。。而 疋可想見其他角度,諸如85。至95。之間等,只要長形 凡件能夠進行緊固功能即可。並且,可能不需要停止器 板118、間隔件114及螺帽116,且由於可藉由夾件部 分108達成鎖定或緊固作用,故銷部分1(Μ可能不具有 螺紋式端部分110。 並且’可能不需要但偏好具有抵靠部分132,原因S 17 201226671 Surfaces 401, 411. A similar portion of the engagement device employs 诵 for the first device, 3,000 for the second engagement device, and 4,000 for the fourth engagement device. < The cylindrical hollow portion 1514 of the insert 1510 of the first engaging device 1500 is first inserted or cast into the engaging opening 2 of the first side portion, wherein the head 1512 is flush with the engaging opening 1〇8" And the enlarged opening head. Since the insert 1510 is inserted or cast into the engaging opening 4〇8, the screw 1502 is then inserted into the cylindrical hollow body portion 1514 of the insert, so that the male threaded body 1506 is butted The inner female threaded portion 1516 of the cylindrical hollow body portion 1514. However, the screw 1502 is not fully tightened against the insert 1510 and has a gap 1520 between the head 1504 of the screw 1502 and the head 1512 of the insert 1510. The second engagement device 2500 is similarly mounted to the engagement aperture 409, and is similarly provided with a gap 2520 between the head 2504 of the screw and the head 2512 of the second engagement device 2500. When the first and second engagement devices 1500, 2500 When mounted to the first modular wall panel 400, the first frame 1200 is then releasably mounted to the first and second engagement devices 1500, 2500. By the slots 1214a of the first and fourth support members 1206, 1208, respectively , 1216a is joined to the first and second joints 1500, 2500 are performed. Figure 16 shows the joint more clearly, but the first module biliary panel 400 and the insert 1510 are not shown. Therefore, the gaps 1520, 2520 are adapted to allow the slots 1214a, 1216a to engage the individual screws 1502. , 2502. 201226671 The second frame 2200 is similarly mounted to the second modular wall panel 41 by using the third and fourth engagement means 3500, 4500 (see Figure 15 when the frame 1200, 2200 is installed in position, the frame 12 The 〇〇, 22 就绪 is ready to support the fourth modular wall panel 430. Next, additional splicing devices 5500, 5600 having similar configurations to the frame 200 are similarly inserted into the fourth modular wall panel in the same manner as described above. The second opening of the second frame 430, 439", and the gaps 5520, 5620 in the individual engagement means 5500, 5600 to accommodate the third support member 1212 and the second frame 2200 of the first frame 1200 Two support members 2210. Since the additional engagement devices 5500, 5600 are mounted to the fourth modular wall panel 430 as described above, the fourth modular wall 430 is placed as a modular wall panel 400 with the first major face 302 of the wall 300, 410, 420 In the present relative relationship, the side portions 434, 436 face the inner surfaces 401, 411 of the individual first and second module wall panels 400, 410. In other words, the fourth module wall panel 430 is used relative to The modular wall panels 400, 410, 420 forming the major faces 302 of the wall exhibit an offset. The second module wall 430 is then slightly raised such that the gaps 5520, 5620 are received in the individual slots 1220a of the third support member 212 of the first frame 200 and the slots 2218a of the second support member 2210 of the second frame 2200. In this manner, the slots 1220a, 2218a of the individual first and second frames 12A, 2200 support the opposing fourth modular wall panel 430. It should be understood that due to the offset, the third support member 1212 of the first frame 1200 and the second support member 2210 of the second frame 2200 are supported by the second module wall panel 43. This represents the support member 120 "and the chess ^ # Γ [the second is the same as the 1200, and the same is the same as the support - the opposite end module wall panel is configured as a third building member of the branch 2200 The mold and the wall panel 440' are as shown in Fig. I. The broken finger & ==? is in the fourth modular wall panel • the difference St, and the twist is about half of the width of the fourth modular wall panel 430 There is a side portion 452. As can be seen from Fig. 17, the opening of the U-port P knife 452 is supported, Γ50: the way the wall panel is carried, the end module wall surface Ξ ': [frame 1200 Supported by the first support member mo. Using a similar wall panel (four) but being framed - different orientation =: end module wall 460 to complete the second side of the wall 3 〇 4, as shown in Figure 17 according to the module wall panel 4 (9) Depending on the height of 41〇, 420, 430, more frame details can be used. For example, Figure 13 t, each module wall panel 400 410 has two frames 2 (10) mounted along its height and as previously explained, the user can The position of the opening having the enlarged opening head is guided by the mounting frame 2〇〇. The wall 3 can be easily formed as described above. The main face of the crucible is 3〇2 and the main face 304. It can be understood that the modular wall panels 400, 410, 420, 430, 440 may be the same 'and this leads to higher productivity in manufacturing and installation work. The frame 200 is provided with grooves 214a, 216a for engaging the modular wall panel for the main face of the 20 201226671 wall and the modular wall panel for the secondary face of the wall, since the modular wall panel only needs to be made with a predetermined joint opening 4〇8, 409 and the user subsequently installs the engagement device 5〇〇 to support the frame 2〇〇, which results in greater flexibility. Since the first and second groove members 214, 216, 218, 220 are formed on the support member 206, On the opposite edges of 2〇8, 21〇, 212, this creates greater flexibility because the frame 2〇〇 can also be releasably mounted to the modular wall panel 430 for the second side 3〇4 of the wall, 430 and supporting the main wall of the wall 3 〇 2 of the modular wall panels 4 〇〇, 410, 420. By the fastener 100 as proposed, the modular wall panels can be fixed relatively fast, and threaded The end portion 11() and the nut 116 can be adjusted. t by the proposed fittings 100, 200 and The method of assembling the modular wall panel can construct the wall at a lower cost, higher speed and better quality. And 'because the wall panel, the fastener 1 〇〇, and the frame 2 〇〇 can be reused and recycled, this also Can promote "green, technology. The described embodiments are not to be considered as limiting. For example, the first, second and third elongate members of the clip portion 108 need not be 9 彼此 each other. . And you can imagine other angles, such as 85. To 95. Wait, as long as the long piece can be tightened. Also, the stopper plate 118, the spacer 114, and the nut 116 may not be required, and since the locking or fastening action can be achieved by the clip portion 108, the pin portion 1 may not have the threaded end portion 110. 'May not need but prefer to have abutment part 132, reason
S 21 201226671 在於其提供一供使用者強制敲擊緊固件100的地點使 得夾件部分108將兩模組牆面板的兩側部分摩擦性接 合在一起。 銷部分104與主體部部分106形成之角度及主體部 部分106與夾件部分1〇8形成之角度僅供範例用,且這 些角度可依據模組牆面板的組態而改變。並且,夾件部 分108的第一長形元件122、第二長形元件124及第三 長形元件126之組態(長度及角度等)可依據模組牆面板 的組態而改變。 並且,框架200的組態可改變。譬如,可想見框架 200可從單件金屬板形成。此變異6〇〇示意性顯示於身 為框架600的立體圖之圖18。框架6〇〇係包括一具有 一第一支撐構架603之支撐結構6〇2,第一支撐構架6〇3 係具有第一及第四支撐構件6〇4、6〇6,其亦包括槽 604a、6〇6a,肖以接合於一用於牆的主要面之模組牆^ 板的個別接合裂置500。第一及第四支撑構件604、606 的槽604a、606a係類似於框架2〇〇的槽2Ma、21如。 支撐結構602進一步包括第二及第三支撐構件 608、610’其具有-連接第—支撲構架6()3之第一邊緣 及-被了第二支賴架⑽所支狀第二邊緣。利用此 方式,第二及第三切構件之_開口係在 一不同f向打開,作為第—與第二支撐構件之間的開 口’及第三與第四支撐構件之間的開口。第二與第三支 撐構件之間的開口係配置為接收相對的模組之 22 1 ^0671 :個側部分,故以與圖4的框架200的第二及第 第H 畴分被接收於位居 第一及第二支撐構件608、⑽上之槽608a、61〇a中。 若不採用鋼或其他型金屬,框架可由諸如高抗 技強度塑膠等其他複合材料形成。 ,所相述實施例中’ -數量的框架2〇〇係安裝至用於 形成牆的主要面之模組牆面板4〇〇、41〇、42〇,且隨後 利用框架2GG來支撐用於形成牆的次要面之相對的模 組牆面板430、440。 此時已完整描述本發明,一般熟習該技術者應瞭解 可對其作許多修改而不脫離由申請專利範圍主張的範 圍。S 21 201226671 consists in providing a location for the user to forcibly tap the fastener 100 such that the clip portion 108 frictionally engages the two side portions of the two modular wall panels. The angle formed by the pin portion 104 from the body portion 106 and the angle formed by the body portion 106 and the clip portion 1 8 are for illustrative purposes only, and these angles may vary depending on the configuration of the modular wall panel. Also, the configuration (length, angle, etc.) of the first elongate member 122, the second elongate member 124, and the third elongate member 126 of the clip portion 108 can vary depending on the configuration of the modular wall panel. Also, the configuration of the frame 200 can be changed. For example, it is envisioned that the frame 200 can be formed from a single piece of sheet metal. This variation 6 is schematically shown in Figure 18 which is a perspective view of the frame 600. The frame 6 includes a support structure 6〇2 having a first support frame 603, the first support frame 6〇3 having first and fourth support members 6〇4, 6〇6, which also includes a slot 604a , 6〇6a, is joined to an individual joint split 500 of the modular wall for the main face of the wall. The grooves 604a, 606a of the first and fourth support members 604, 606 are similar to the grooves 2Ma, 21 of the frame 2". The support structure 602 further includes second and third support members 608, 610' having a first edge that connects the first armrest frame 6() 3 and a second edge that is supported by the second support frame (10). In this manner, the openings of the second and third cutting members are opened in a different f direction as the opening between the first and second support members and the opening between the third and fourth support members. The opening between the second and third support members is configured to receive the 22 1 ^0671 side portions of the opposing modules, so that they are received in the second and the Hth domains of the frame 200 of FIG. In the slots 608a, 61〇a on the first and second support members 608, (10). If steel or other types of metal are not used, the frame may be formed from other composite materials such as high-strength strength plastics. In the embodiment described, the 'number of frames 2' are attached to the modular wall panels 4〇〇, 41〇, 42〇 for forming the main faces of the wall, and then supported by the frame 2GG for formation. The opposite module wall panels 430, 440 of the minor faces of the wall. The present invention has been described in its entirety, and it is understood by those skilled in the art that many modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the claims.
S 23 201226671 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是根據本發明的一較佳實施例之一模組牆緊 固件的立體圖; 圖2是圖1的模組牆緊固件之前視圖; 圖3是圖1的模組牆緊固件之侧視圖; 圖4是根據本發明的較佳實施例之一模組牆框架 的立體圖; 圖5是圖4的模組牆框架之平面圖; 圖6是圖5的模組牆框架在方向AA之圖式; 圖7是圖5的模組牆框架在方向BB之圖式; 圖8是三個模組牆面板的圖式,其呈併列狀放置以 形成一牆之一主要面的至少部份; 圖9是圖8的模組牆面板(以破折線顯示)的兩者在 方向CC之略微放大橫剖視圖; 圖10是圖9的方向DD之側視圖; 圖11是圖9的方向EE之前視圖; 圖12顯示利用圖1的緊固件將圖8的模組牆面板 鎖定在一起; 圖13顯示圖8的牆之一次要面的至少部份之結構; 圖14是一用於安裝圖4的框架至模組牆面板的一 者之接合裝置的放大圖; 圖15是牆之用於主要面的模組牆面板及用於次要 面的模組牆之俯視圖; 圖16是圖13中所使用之圖4的框架以及用於安裝 24 201226671 該框架至模組牆面板的一者之接合裝置的圖式; 圖17是圖13的牆之主要面及次要面的俯視平面 圖,其分別由三個模組牆面板及二個模組牆面板所構 成; 圖18是圖4的框架之一變異。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 模組牆緊固件 102 桿狀體部 104 銷部分 106 主體部部分 108 夾件部分 110 螺紋式公端段 112 第一自由端 114 間隔件 116 螺帽 118 停止器板 120 銳角 122 第一長形元件 124 第二長形元件 126 第三長形元件 128 鈍角 130 接合點 132 抵靠部分 25 201226671 200 模組牆框架 202,602支撐結構 204 支撐構架 204a 中央部分 204b 端部分 2〇6 第一支撐構件 2063,2061?,2083,20813,2103,21015,212&,2121)長邊緣 206c,206d,208c,208d,210c,210d,212c,212d 短邊緣 208,606第四支撐構件 210,608第二支撐構件 212,610第三支撐構件 212a 第三支撐構件212的長邊緣 214,216 第一槽部件 214a 第一支撐構件206的槽 214a,218a,220a,604a,606a608a,610a 槽 216a 第四支撐構件208的槽 216c 側 216d 半圓形端分段 218,220 第二槽部件 220 第三支撐構件212的第三槽部件 220a 第二槽部件220的槽 220b 槽220a第一側 220c 槽220a第二側 220d 第一部分BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a modular wall fastener according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a front view of the modular wall fastener of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a side view of a modular wall frame in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a plan view of the modular wall frame of FIG. 4; FIG. Figure 7 is a diagram of the module wall frame of Figure 5 in direction BB; Figure 8 is a diagram of three modular wall panels placed side by side to form a wall At least a portion of a major surface; Figure 9 is a slightly enlarged cross-sectional view of the modular wall panel of Figure 8 (shown in broken lines) in direction CC; Figure 10 is a side view of direction DD of Figure 9; Figure 9 is a front view of the direction EE of Figure 9; Figure 12 shows the modular wall panel of Figure 8 locked together using the fastener of Figure 1; Figure 13 shows the structure of at least a portion of the primary face of the wall of Figure 8; Is an enlarged view of an engaging device for mounting one of the frame to the modular wall panel of Fig. 4; Fig. 15 is for wall use Top view of the module wall panel of the main face and the module wall for the minor face; Figure 16 is the frame of Figure 4 used in Figure 13 and one of the frame to module wall panels for mounting 24 201226671 Figure 17 is a top plan view of the major and minor faces of the wall of Figure 13, each consisting of three modular wall panels and two modular wall panels; Figure 18 is the frame of Figure 4 One variation. [Main component symbol description] 100 module wall fastener 102 rod body 104 pin portion 106 body portion 108 clip portion 110 threaded male end section 112 first free end 114 spacer 116 nut 118 stopper plate 120 Sharp angle 122 first elongate element 124 second elongate element 126 third elongate element 128 obtuse angle 130 joint point 132 abutment portion 25 201226671 200 modular wall frame 202, 602 support structure 204 support frame 204a central portion 204b end portion 2〇6 First support members 2063, 2061?, 2083, 20813, 2103, 21015, 212 &, 2121) long edges 206c, 206d, 208c, 208d, 210c, 210d, 212c, 212d short edges 208, 606 fourth support members 210, 608 second support Member 212, 610 third support member 212a Long edge 214, 216 of third support member 212 First groove member 214a Slot 214a, 218a, 220a, 604a, 606a608a, 610a of first support member 206 Slot 216a Slot 216c side of fourth support member 208 216d semicircular end segment 218, 220 second trough member 220 third trough member 220a of third support member 212 slot 220b of second trough member 220 slot 220a first 220c 220d first portion 220a of the second side of the groove
26 201226671 220e 第二部分 220f 半圓形頭部分 222 主軸線 300 牆 302 牆300的第一主要面 304 用於牆300之第二面 400 第一模組牆面板 401 第一模組牆面板400的内表面 402 牆面板400前部分 404,416,424,426,434,436,452 側部分 406 第一模組牆面板400的第二側部分 408,409,418,419,428,429,408,,,409,,,418,,,419”, 438”,439” 接合開孔 409’,418’ 經對準開孔 410 第二模組牆面板 411 第二模組牆面板410的内表面 412 牆面板410前部分 414 第二模組牆面板410的第一側部分 414a 第一側部分414之内表面 420 模組牆面板 422 牆面板420前部分 430 第四模組牆面板 450 端模組牆面板 500,5500,5600,5700 接合裝置 27 201226671 502,1502,2502 螺絲 504 頭 506 公螺紋式體部 508 内六角扳手端部分 510,1510***件 512 圓形頭 514,1514圓柱形中空體部 516,1516内母螺紋式部分 600 框架 603 第一支撐構架 605 第二支撐構架 1200第一框架 1210第一框架1200的第二支撐構件 1212第一框架1200的第三支撐構件 1214a第一支撐構件1206的槽 1216a第四支撐構件1208的槽 1220a第一框架1200的槽 1500第一接合裝置 1504,2504 螺絲的頭 1512 ***件1510的頭 1520,2520,5520,5620 間隙 2200 第二框架 2210 第二框架2200的第二支撐構件 2212 第二框架2200的第三支撐構件 28 201226671 2218a第二支撐構件2210的槽,第二框架2200的 槽 2500第二接合裝置 2512第二接合裝置2500的頭 3500第三接合裝置 4500第四接合裝置 AA,BB,CC 方向 t 銷部分104的長度 h第二側部分406厚度 ti+t2合併厚度 t2第一側部分414厚度26 201226671 220e second part 220f semicircular head portion 222 main axis 300 wall 302 first major face 304 of wall 300 for second face 400 of wall 300 first modular wall panel 401 first modular wall panel 400 Inner surface 402 wall panel 400 front portion 404, 416, 424, 426, 434, 436, 452 side portion 406 second side portion 408, 409, 418, 419, 428, 429, 408, 409, 418, 419", 438", 439" of the first module wall panel 400 engaging opening 409', 418' through alignment aperture 410 second module wall panel 411 inner surface 412 of second module wall panel 410 front panel 414 front portion 414 of first module wall panel 410 first side portion 414a first side portion 414 Inner surface 420 modular wall panel 422 wall panel 420 front portion 430 fourth module wall panel 450 end module wall panel 500, 5500, 5600, 5700 joint device 27 201226671 502, 1502, 2502 screw 504 head 506 male thread Body 508 Allen wrench end portion 510, 1510 insert 512 Round head 514, 1514 cylindrical hollow body 516, 1516 female threaded portion 600 frame 603 first support frame 605 second support frame 1200 first Second support member 1212 of first frame 1200 of frame 1210 third support member 1214 of first frame 1200a groove 1216a of first support member 1206 groove 1220 of fourth support member 1208 groove 1500 of first frame 1200 first engagement device 1504 Head of the 2504 screw 1512 head 1520 of the insert 1510, 2520, 5520, 5620 Clearance 2200 Second frame 2210 Second support member 2212 of the second frame 2200 Third support member 28 of the second frame 2200 201226671 2218a Second support member The groove of 2210, the groove 2500 of the second frame 2200, the second engagement device 2512, the head 3500 of the second engagement device 2500, the third engagement device 4500, the fourth engagement device AA, BB, the CC direction t, the length h of the pin portion 104, the second side portion 406 thickness ti + t2 combined thickness t2 first side portion 414 thickness
S 29S 29
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/SG2010/000336 WO2012033463A1 (en) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-09 | Accessories for modular wall construction and method for constructing a modular wall |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201226671A true TW201226671A (en) | 2012-07-01 |
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TW100132374A TW201226671A (en) | 2010-09-09 | 2011-09-08 | Accessories for modular wall construction and method for constructing a modular wall |
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JP (1) | JP2013537267A (en) |
CN (1) | CN103154395A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2010360294A1 (en) |
MY (1) | MY165318A (en) |
SG (1) | SG188449A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW201226671A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012033463A1 (en) |
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WO2012171068A1 (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-20 | Ultimate Housing Solutions Pty Ltd | Modular walling system |
US20170059084A1 (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-02 | Under The Roof Decorating Inc. | Decorative object including integral hanging member |
US20230030089A1 (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2023-02-02 | Innovative Design Solutions Llc | Modular Precast Concrete Water Storage Device and System |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5222812Y2 (en) * | 1971-12-30 | 1977-05-25 | ||
JPH108718A (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 1998-01-13 | Teijin Meton Kk | Coupling clip for concrete form made of resin |
JPH11247439A (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 1999-09-14 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corp | Concrete form fastening clip |
US6739102B2 (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2004-05-25 | Marc Roy, Sr. | Method and apparatus for forming a concrete foundation wall |
JP2004015628A (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2004-01-15 | Kyocera Corp | Portable radiophone |
JP2004156281A (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-06-03 | Kyoei Seisakusho:Kk | Connecting fitting for form for placing concrete |
US7827752B2 (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2010-11-09 | Aps Holdings, Llc | Insulating concrete form having locking mechanism engaging tie with anchor |
CN201502114U (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2010-06-09 | 张建峰 | Composite sandwich wall body and components thereof |
CN201512920U (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2010-06-23 | 周松桂 | Curtain wall type decoration integral plate dry type clamping component |
CN101775862A (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-07-14 | 王新强 | Composite heat preserving template and building main body integrated construction heat preserving system |
-
2010
- 2010-09-09 SG SG2013017074A patent/SG188449A1/en unknown
- 2010-09-09 AU AU2010360294A patent/AU2010360294A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-09-09 CN CN2010800690153A patent/CN103154395A/en active Pending
- 2010-09-09 WO PCT/SG2010/000336 patent/WO2012033463A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-09-09 JP JP2013528170A patent/JP2013537267A/en active Pending
- 2010-09-09 MY MYPI2013000764A patent/MY165318A/en unknown
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2011
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CN103154395A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
JP2013537267A (en) | 2013-09-30 |
WO2012033463A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 |
AU2010360294A1 (en) | 2013-04-11 |
MY165318A (en) | 2018-03-21 |
SG188449A1 (en) | 2013-04-30 |
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