201221080 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種隱藏式拉鏈,特別係關於-種用於電 磁波遮蔽製品之隱藏式拉鍵。 【先前技術】 伴隨近年來之資訊技術產業之普及,㈣電子機器免受 電磁波損害之情形正不斷增多。為實現此目的,可阻斷電 磁波之電磁波遮蔽薄片或電磁波遮蔽管等電磁波遮蔽製品 被大量使用,且有時亦藉由拉鏈而進行製品中存在之接縫 之連結或開關部分之操作。 作為與能阻斷電磁波之拉鏈、即所謂電磁波遮蔽拉键相 關之技術,有WO 2009/093678號(專利文獻丨)。於專利文 獻1中揭示有一種於藉由拉鏈將電磁波遮蔽材彼此連結之 情形時針對連結部之電磁波遮蔽性能之可靠性不充分而以 提高該連結部的電磁波遮蔽性能為目的之隱藏式拉鏈。隱 藏式拉鏈中於拉鏈之閉鎖時,滑件之本體並不顯露於外 部。該文獻中記載有如下内容:將一方及另—方之鍵布之 一側側中途部直接壓接,不介隔鏈齒而進行失持,藉此可 防止因鏈齒形狀等引起之電磁波遮蔽性能之劣化。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1 : WO 2009/093678號 【發明内容】 發明所欲解決之問題 154129.doc 201221080 專利文獻i係針對電磁波遮蔽製品用之隱藏式拉鏈,記 載了拉鏈閉鎖後之鍵齒_合間之電磁波遮蔽阻斷性,但放 未記載任何有關針對滑件之導人σ側出現⑽布與滑件之 縫隙之電磁波對策。 因此,本發明t目的之一在於提供一種具有ρ且斷電磁波 之特性之隱藏式拉鏈,其實施了針對滑件之導入口側出現 的鏈布與滑件之縫隙之電磁波對策。 解決問題之技術手段 於鏈條上將兩個滑件以導入口側對向之方式進行安裝之 拉鏈、即所謂之頭部配合式拉鏈中,當兩個滑件之導入口 側端部彼此抵接時拉鏈變成閉合狀態。本發明者發現如下 問題:先前之頭部配合式滑件中並未考慮面向電磁波遮蔽 製品之應用,當兩個滑件之彼此抵接時,導入口側端部間 產生縫隙,導致電磁波洩漏。而且,還發現:由於電磁波 易穿過直線狀之縫隙,故即便為微小縫隙亦成為電磁波遮 蔽製品之性能下降之原因;及消除此縫隙則有助於提高電 磁波遮蔽製品之可靠性。進而,藉由使相同形狀之滑件頭 部配合可減少零件件數,且庫存管理變得容易。本發明係 以上述見解為基礎研究完成者,其藉由以下内容而確定。 本發明之一態樣係一種隱藏式拉鏈,其具備:一對之鏈 帶’其具有電磁波遮蔽特性且包含於一側緣具有彎曲部之 鏈布、及沿該彎曲部而安裝之鏈齒;及一對之滑件,其滑 動自由地安裝於上述一對之鏈帶上,用以使各鏈齒扣脫; 且’該一對之滑件分別具有電磁波遮蔽特性,且具備:下 154129.doc 201221080 翼板;沿該下翼板之左右方向之側緣而豎立設置之左右之 側壁;自該左右之側壁之上端起於相互接近之方向上延伸 設置之左右之第1側導板;配置於上述下翼板之上述左右 之第1侧導板間之導引柱;設置於該導引柱上且朝向嚙合 口突出之第2侧導板;被該下翼板、左右之該側壁與該第1 側導板包圍之導引鏈齒之鏈齒導引通路;及於上述第1側 導板及上述第2側導板間可使鏈布之一部分自該鏈齒導引 通路向外側延伸出之縫隙S ;上述一對之滑件係以導入口 側彼此對向之方式安裝於鏈帶,且一方之滑件之下翼板之 前端面形成為可密接於另一方之滑件之下翼板之前端面的 形狀。 於本發明之隱藏式拉鏈之一實施形態中,一方之滑件之 下翼板之前端面於上述左右之第1側導板間可與另一方之 滑件之下翼板之前端面密接。 於本發明之隱藏式拉鏈之另一實施形態中,一方之滑件 之下翼板之前端面具有與另一方之滑件之下翼板之前端面 相同的形狀,且左右之形狀存在相抵關係。 於本發明之隱藏式拉鏈之又一實施形態中,一方之滑件 之下翼板之前端面以與另一方之滑件之下翼板之前端面密 接時在上下方向上重疊之方式具有凹凸形狀。 ;本發明之隱藏式拉鏈之又一實施形態中,各滑件之下201221080 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a concealed zipper, and more particularly to a concealed pull button for an electromagnetic wave shielding article. [Prior Art] With the spread of the information technology industry in recent years, (4) The situation in which electronic equipment is protected from electromagnetic waves is increasing. In order to achieve this, an electromagnetic wave shielding article such as an electromagnetic wave shielding sheet or an electromagnetic wave shielding tube that blocks electromagnetic waves is used in a large amount, and the connection or switching portion of the joint existing in the product is sometimes operated by a zipper. As a technique related to a zipper capable of blocking electromagnetic waves, that is, a so-called electromagnetic wave shielding pull key, there is WO 2009/093678 (Patent Document 丨). Patent Document 1 discloses a concealed slide fastener for the purpose of improving the electromagnetic wave shielding performance of the joint portion when the electromagnetic wave shielding performance of the joint portion is insufficient in connection with the electromagnetic wave shielding material by the zipper. When the zipper is locked in the hidden zipper, the body of the slider is not exposed to the outside. In this document, it is described that the one side and the other side of the key cloth are directly crimped to each other in the middle portion, and are not held apart by the fastener element, thereby preventing electromagnetic wave shielding performance due to the shape of the element or the like. Deterioration. PRIOR ART DOCUMENT Patent Document Patent Document 1: WO 2009/093678 [Disclosure] Problems to be Solved by the Invention 154129.doc 201221080 Patent Document i is a concealed zipper for electromagnetic wave shielding products, and describes a key after zipper closure _The electromagnetic wave shielding between the joints is blocked, but there is no electromagnetic wave countermeasure against the gap between the (10) cloth and the sliding member on the side of the guide σ of the slider. Accordingly, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a concealed zipper having a characteristic of ρ and breaking electromagnetic waves, which implements an electromagnetic wave countermeasure against a gap between a chain cloth and a slider which is formed on the inlet side of the slider. The technical means for solving the problem is that in the zipper in which the two sliding members are mounted opposite to each other on the side of the introduction port, that is, the so-called head-fit zipper, when the inlet end sides of the two sliders abut each other The zipper becomes closed. The present inventors have found that the prior art head-engaging type slider does not consider the application to the electromagnetic wave shielding article. When the two sliders abut each other, a gap is formed between the end portions of the inlet port, causing electromagnetic wave leakage. Further, it has been found that since electromagnetic waves easily pass through the linear slits, even a small gap becomes a cause of deterioration of the performance of the electromagnetic wave shielding article; and the elimination of the slit contributes to the improvement of the reliability of the electromagnetic wave shielding product. Further, by fitting the slider head of the same shape, the number of parts can be reduced, and inventory management becomes easy. The present invention is based on the above findings and is determined by the following contents. An aspect of the present invention is a concealed zipper, comprising: a pair of chain belts having electromagnetic wave shielding properties and comprising a chain cloth having a curved portion on one side edge; and a fastener element mounted along the curved portion; And a pair of sliding members, which are slidably mounted on the pair of chain belts for disengaging each of the fastener elements; and the pair of sliding members respectively have electromagnetic wave shielding characteristics and have: lower 154129. Doc 201221080 wing; left and right side walls erected along the side edges of the left and right sides of the lower wing; first and right side guides extending from the upper end of the left and right side walls in a direction close to each other; a guide post between the left and right first side guides of the lower wing plate; a second side guide plate disposed on the guide post and protruding toward the engagement opening; and the side wall of the lower wing plate and the left and right sides a sprocket guiding passage of the guiding sprocket surrounded by the first side guide; and a part of the chain cloth may be outwardly guided from the sprocket guiding passage between the first side guide and the second side guide a slit S extending out; the pair of sliding members are connected to the side of the inlet The opposite direction is attached to the chain belt, and the front end surface of the lower wing of the one of the sliding members is formed to be in close contact with the front end surface of the lower sliding member of the other sliding member. In one embodiment of the concealed zipper of the present invention, the front end surface of the lower wing of one of the sliders may be in close contact with the front end surface of the lower slider of the other slider between the left and right first side guides. In another embodiment of the concealed zipper of the present invention, the front end surface of the lower flap of one of the sliders has the same shape as the front end surface of the lower flap of the other slider, and the left and right shapes are in opposition. In still another embodiment of the concealed slide fastener of the present invention, the front end surface of the lower flap of the one slider has an uneven shape so as to overlap in the up-and-down direction when it is in close contact with the front end surface of the lower flap of the other slider. In another embodiment of the hidden zipper of the present invention, under each slider
一對之卡止板及容納部,該卡止部 ‘部分中之任一方而向前方凸出設 半部分及右半部分之另一方而向後 154129.doc 201221080 方凹下設置,且與上述卡止板之形狀一致β 於本發明之隱藏式拉鏈之又一實施形態中,各滑件之上 述卡止板較下翼板更薄,且上述卡止板之上表面位於較下 翼板之上表面更低之位置,上述卡止板之下表面位於較下 翼板之下表面更高之位置,上述容納部成為與上述卡止板 之形狀一致之槽狀。 於本發明之隱藏式拉鏈之又一實施形態中,各滑件之上 述下翼板之前端面具有與左右之側壁之前端部位於同一面 上之基面,且自上述基面形成上述卡止板及上述容納部。 於本發明之隱藏式拉鏈之又一實施形態中,一方之滑件 之上述左右之側壁之則端部係形成為可與另一方之滑件所 對應之側壁之各前端部密接的形狀。 於本發明之隱藏式拉鍵之又一實施形態中,各滑件之下 翼板之則端面具有規定上述卡止板及容納部之邊界之基 面,該基面位於與側壁之前端部、第丨側導板之前端面及 第2側導板之前端面之中最向前方突出之部位相同的位置 處、或者更向前方側突出。 於本發明之隱藏式拉鏈之又一實施形態中,滑件係由具 有上述下翼板、上述左右之側壁、及上述左右之第丨側導 板之滑件本體部、以及具有上述第2側導板且卡合於該滑 件本體部之滑件上板部之至少2個零件構成,且上述導引 柱係設置於上述滑件本體部及上述滑件上板部之任—者 上。 發明之效果 154129.doc 201221080 情形 藉由將本發明之滑件用於頭部配合式拉鍵,由於拉鏈閉 鎖時兩個滑件之下翼板之前端面彼此密接,故可阻斷電磁 波之通路。因此,可抑制電磁波自滑件彼此之縫隙茂漏之 ,根據τ翼板之刖端面之左右之形狀存在相抵關係之實施 形態’可使用同一滑件而製造頭部配合式拉鏈,故可減少 零件件數,且庫存管理亦變得容易。 特別係根據上述下翼板之前端面具有與對方滑件之下翼 板之别端面密接時在上下方向產生重疊之凹凸形狀的實施 形匕可獲知即便於拉鏈閉鎖時兩個滑件之前端面未確實 抵接而使兩者之間產生縫隙,亦可由該重疊部分填埋縫隙 而阻斷電磁波之通路的效果。 進而,根據上述下翼板之前端面具有一對之卡止板及容 納部,上述卡止板較下翼板更薄,上述卡止板之上表面位 於較下翼板之上表面更低位置處,上述卡止板之下表面位 於較下翼板之下表面更高位置處,且上述容納部成為與上 述卡止板之形狀-致之槽狀的實施形態,可獲得兩個滑件 之下翼板之前端面彼此密接時對於以前後方向或左右方向 為軸之扭轉的抵抗力變高,故即便對電磁波遮蔽製品施加 扭轉等作用時滑件間亦難以產生縫隙而可維持電磁波遮蔽 效果的效果。 【實施方式】 一面參照圖式一面詳細 以下’根據本發明之實施形態 進行說明。 154129.doc 201221080 本發明之隱藏式拉鏈中使用且古爺 右1古㈣ U用具有電磁波遮蔽特性之鏈 布。具有阻斷電磁波之特性 材枓/、要為周知者則並盔 別限制,例如可列細金、銀 1,.,、特 々八女―松 ⑷站、鎢、鎳、辞、鐵 專之-種以上之合金等金屬為代表的導電性材 枓。導電性材料藉由線狀編織/編入而成為薄片狀使用, 或者成為料狀並貼附於鍵布而使用。藉由將對聚醋纖維 等進行鍵敷處或散佈導電性素材之線所得之纖維編織/編 入而加以使用。於使用金屬作為導電性材料之情形時,可 以例如金Μ之形態提供,亦可將金屬纖維或金屬線織成 或編成薄片狀而提供。亦可作為於該等上貼合樹脂等其他 材料而成之積層體進行提供。又’亦可使用代替金屬纖維 或金屬線,藉由如上之金屬對聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚酯'芳 族聚醯胺、丙烯酸等樹脂製或玻璃製之纖維進行鍍敷、或 者纏繞導電性素材之線所得的導電性纖維。 本發明之電磁波遮蔽拉鏈可安裝於各種電磁波遮蔽製品 之連結部或開關部。電磁波遮蔽製品並無限定,可列舉電 磁波遮蔽薄片、電磁波遮蔽室、電磁波遮蔽管等,用以阻 斷易受電磁波影響之物品免受電磁波,或者用以使電子機 器產生之電磁波不向外部洩漏。 本發明係關於一種隱藏式拉鏈。隱藏式拉鏈自身為眾所 周知’如WO 2009/093678號(專利文獻1)所記載般,使鍵 布之一側緣大致U字狀彎曲而形成彎曲部,將沿該彎曲部 而安裝有鏈齒之一對之鏈帶之各鏈齒藉由滑件之滑動而扣 脫,藉此達成拉鏈之開關。於下述之本實施形態中,記載 154129.doc 201221080 有安裝於鍵布之鏈齒係沿鍵布之側緣將合成樹脂射出而成 形複數之鏈齒之鏈條’但並不特別限定於該實施形態。鏈 齒向鏈布之安裝亦可為將形成為例如線圈狀或鑛齒狀之線 狀鏈齒沿鏈齒安裝緣部進行縫製而安裝之鏈條。 本發明中可應用之鏈帶之構成當然並無特別限定,可較 佳利用國时請P⑽p 2G_59586號所揭示之隱藏式拉 鏈用鏈帶。具體而言,該鍵帶具有包含鏈布主體部及配置 於上述鏈布主體部之一側緣之鏈齒安裝部的左右一對之鏈 布,構成該鏈布之主要構成絲線係使用導電絲,上述鏈布 具有可實現電磁波遮蔽之導電性。而且’一對之鏈布具有 j述鏈齒#嗤合時與對方之鏈布相i密著之導電性之鍵布 密著部,且嚙合狀態下之鏈齒排於鏈布密著部之密著時藉 由至;一方之上述鏈布所配置之鏈布密著部而覆蓋。 再者,根據本說明而將PCT/Jp 2〇〇9/〇59586號之内容藉 由參照引入本發明。 本發明之拉鏈所使用之滑件具有可對電磁波進行遮蔽之 導電性。 此種滑件可藉由使用具有導電性之金屬或合成樹脂進行 壓鑄成形或射出成形而製造。作為具有導電性之金屬,與 鏈布同樣地可列舉金、銀、銅、铭、鎢、錄、辞、鐵或 有該等一種一種之金屬,作為具有導電性之合成樹脂,可 列舉己三炔、聚吡咯、聚噻吩或聚苯胺等。又亦可於使 用樹脂等之其他材料將滑件成形之後’利用上述金屬進行 鍍敷。如下所述,複雜形狀之滑件亦可自複數之零件而組 154129.doc -9- 201221080 裝0 ,而言’同樣地亦可使用具有電磁波遮蔽特性之素 而’隱藏式拉鏈中鍵布之—側緣彎曲,當拉鍵閉鎖 時一對之鍵布之該弯曲部彼此未介隔鍵齒而直接壓接,故 只要鏈布具有電磁波遮蔽特性, 蔽特性亦基本無礙。 卩便键齒不具有電磁波遮 於本說明書之滑件中’滑件之滑動方向設為前後方向, 滑件使鍵齒排喝合而滑動之方向設為前方,使鍵齒排分離 而滑動之方向設為後方。滑件之前方端部為滑件之頭部。 又,與上下翼板正交之方向設為上下方向,自下翼板朝向 上翼板(第!側導板)之方向設為上方’自上翼板朝向下翼板 之:向設為下方…與上下翼板平行且與滑件滑動方向 正交之方向設為左右方向,俯視觀察滑件時向前方滑動時 滑件之行進方向右側設為右方向,行進方向左側設為左方 向。又,滑件中將職分離出之前方之開σ稱為導入口, 其相反側即鏈齒嚙合之後方之開口稱為嚙合口。 <第1實施形態> 對本發明之第丨實施形態之電磁波遮蔽拉鏈用滑件(ι〇) 進行說明。圖1係本實施形態之滑件⑽之立體圖。參照圖 1,本實施形態之滑件(10)之基本構造具備:下翼板(13); 沿該下翼板(13)之左纟方向之側、緣豎立設置之左右之側壁 (Ma、14b);自該左右之側壁(14a、Ub)之上端起於相互 接近之方向上延伸設置的左右之第i側導板(15a、l5b);自 上述下翼板(13)之靠近導入口之左右中央部朝向嚙合口而 154129.doc -10- 201221080 配置於上述左右之第1側導板(15a、15b)間的導引柱(21); 設置於該導引柱(21)之上表面’且至少朝向上述左右之第1 側導板(15a、15b)及上述嚙合口突出之第2側導板(22a); 及用以支持拉片(25)之懸臂狀之拉片安裝部(23) »再者, 本發明中第1側導板亦表現為上翼板。 由下翼板(13)、左右之側壁(Ma、14b)、導引柱(21)、第 1側導板(15a、15b)、及第2側導板(22a)所形成之俯視大致 Y字狀之空間成為通過鏈帶上所安裝之鏈齒之鏈齒導引通 路(17)。 將使鏈齒之嚙合頭部(45)相向之狀態之一對之鏈帶自滑 件(10)之導入口***,並使滑件(10)向前方移動,藉此於 左右之鏈齒嚙合之狀態(閉鎖狀態)下自滑件(1 〇)之嚙合口 抽出。鏈布之折返部分自第1側導板(15a、1 5b)及第2側導 板(22a)間之縫隙S向外側延伸出。 下翼板(13)為大致梯形板狀,左右方向之寬度為自導入 口側之前端緣(13a)直至全長之大致3/4之位置為止逐漸縮 幅之後’直至嚙合口側之後端緣(13b)為止大致相同。又, 下翼板(13)之上表面係形成為與第1側導板.(15a、15b)之下 表面平行。藉此’自導入口***至滑件(10)之鏈齒導引通 路(17)之相對的鏈齒彼此係伴隨滑件(10)之滑動而順暢地 喷合。 第1側導板(15a、15b)之上表面内侧之稜角部係經R倒角 者。又,第1側導板(15a、15b)中導入口側前端之内側角部 經R倒角而形成彎曲部(15d) »藉此,可將鏈齒順暢地向鏈 154129.doc 201221080 齒導弓丨通路(明^此亦有助於滑件⑽之滑動阻力減 少。又,於第!側導板(15a、15b)之導入口側之上表面形成 有表面硬化之肉厚部(15e)。其結果為,接觸肉厚部(叫 時作用於鏈布之接觸壓係藉由肉厚部(15e)之厚度較大(即 接觸面積較大)而使接觸壓變低,減小滑件(1〇)之滑動阻 力’並且可防止鏈布之裂斷等。 導引柱(21)係形成為導入口側為底邊之大致等腰三角柱 之形狀。於導引柱(21)之上設有朝向左右之第丨側導板 (15a、15b)及嚙合口突出之導入口側為底邊的大致等腰三 角形之形狀之第2側導板(22a)。第2側導板(22a)之左右之 側面與第1側導板(15a、15b)之内側面大致平行,兩者間形 成有大致固定間隔之縫隙S,且鏈布自該縫隙s延伸出。 於第2側導板(22a)之導入口側之上表面,形成有較上述 第1側導板(15a、15b)之導入口側之上表面所形成的肉厚部 (15e)更厚之肉厚部(22b)。肉厚部(22b)之厚度維持至第2側 導板(22a)之導入口側前端為止,第2侧導板(22&)之導入口 側之端面(27)形成有隨著自導引柱(2丨)往上而不斷向前方 突出之較高傾斜壁。藉此,即便自導入口***之鏈齒因較 強橫拉力而先處於站立狀態之情形時’亦可·一邊藉由傾斜 壁順暢地傾倒一邊進入鏈齒導引通路(17),最終可以相對 下翼板(13)大致平行之狀態而於鏈齒導引通路(17)中移 動。 於導引柱(21)之上表面設置有一端固定為懸臂狀且於滑 動方向上延伸存在之門型之拉片安裝部(23) »圖1中雖未表 154129.doc •12· 201221080 不’但準備一端具有環狀部之拉片(25),可經由該環狀部 而將拉片轉動自由地安裝於拉片安裝部(23)。圖3中表示有 將虛線所示之拉片(25)安裝於拉片安裝部(23)之情形。將 拉片安裝部(23)之前端部於圖3之箭頭方向上扣壓,藉此可 將拉片(25)不容易自拉片安裝部(23)脫落。 本實施形態之滑件(1〇)除拉片(25)以外係由2個零件構 成’各零件可使用模具藉由壓鑄成形或射出成形而製造。 藉由設為2個零件,亦可製作一體成形之先前之滑件受到 模具構造之制約而無法製作的複雜構造。例如,藉由設為 2個零件可提高第2側導板(22a)之形狀之自由度,形成向左 右之突出較大之第2側導板(22a)。具體而言,滑件(10)之 左右之中心線至第2側導板(22a)之左右之最外端為止之距 離可相對滑件(10)之左右之中心線至側壁(14a、14b)之嗜 合口側之内側面為止的距離而為0.8倍以上、較佳為ι·〇倍 以上。因此,可藉由第2側導板(22a)導引鏈齒並利用一定 之較弱之力將其引入’拉鏈閉鎖時即便施加強力之橫拉 力’亦可順暢地對滑件(10)進行滑動操作。 圖2係本實施形態之滑件(1〇)之分解立體圖。本實施形 態之滑件(10)係由具有下翼板(13)、左右之側壁(14a、 14b)、及左右之第1側導板(15a、15b)之滑件本體部(11)、 以及具有第2側導板(22a)且卡合於該滑件本體部(π)之滑 件上板部(12)之2個零件所構成。於本實施形態中,上述導 引柱(21)及上述拉片安裝部(23)係設置於上述滑件上板部 (12),但該等亦可設置於上述滑件本體部(11)及上述滑件 154129.doc •13· 201221080 上板部(12)之任一者。 參照圖2 ’於下翼板(13)之靠導入口之左右中央部豎立 设置有突出部(16),另一方面,上板部(12)具有於導引柱 (21)之導入口側之端面及第2側導板(22a)之導入口側之端 面(27)之左右中心部擴展的矩形狀之開口部,且設有與突 出部(16)之形狀一致之形狀之槽部(24)。進而,於上板部 (12)上’自位於槽部(24)之開口部左右之導引柱(2丨)之左右 之側壁之前端部朝向前方而突出設有一對之腳部(26)。藉 由於使突出部(16)與槽部(24)卡合之狀態下固定,滑件本 體部(11)與上板部(12)合體》關於使兩零件卡合之方法, 只要兩個零件不容易分離則並無特別限制,本實施形態中 滑件本體部(11)與上板部(12)係藉由以下之方法而卡合併 合體。 突出部(16)包含:朝向左右方向及嚙合口側延伸設置之 俯視大致T字狀之基部(16a);對應基部(16a)之形狀而豎立 設置於基部上且較基部(16a)寬度更小之俯視大致τ字狀之 豎立部(16b);及豎立設置於豎立部(16b)上且較暨立部 (16b)寬度更大之左俯視大致T字狀之肋(16c)。肋(16c)之導 入口側端面以與上板部(12)卡合後成為與第2側導板(22&) 之導入口側之端面(27)位於同一面之方式,成為懸突之傾 斜面。 另一方面’槽部(24)以能夠與突出部(16)卡合之方式而 具有與突出部(16)之形狀一致的内部構造,且自突出1 (16)之後方朝向前方而於槽部(24)中滑動,藉此槽部(24)與 154129.doc -14- 201221080 突出部(16)卡合。其後,將一對之腳部(26)以使槽部(24)之 開口部封鎖之方式朝向内側扣壓,藉此突出部(16)固定於 槽部(24)。圖3中表示突出部(16)與槽部(24)之卡合狀態。 返回到圖1中’下翼板(13)之前端面(13c)之左右之形狀 存在相抵關係。具體而言,前端面(13e)具有形成於與左右 之侧壁之前端部(14c、I4d)大致同一面之基面(13d)。基面 (13d)具有沿左右方向而將左右側壁彼此直線連結之平坦 面。前端面(13c)具有:於以左右方向中心為邊界之左側一 半自基面(13d)向前方凸出設置之卡止板(31);及與相反側 之右側一半向基面(13d)凹下設置、且與上述卡止板(3丨)之 形狀一致之容納部(32)。換言之,基面(13d)規定上述卡止 板(31、61a、61b、71)及容納部(32、62a、62b ' 72)之邊 界。藉此’使相同形狀之兩個滑件(1 〇)之頭部彼此抵接而 使拉鏈處於完全閉合狀態時,滑件(10)之下翼板(13)之前 端面(13c)彼此密接’而阻斷上下方向上之電磁波之通路。 卡止板(31)較下翼板(13)更薄,卡止板(31)之上表面位於 較下翼板(13)之上表面更低之位置,卡止板(31)之下表面 位於較下翼板(13)之下表面更高之位置。又,對應於此之 容納部(32)之上表面較下翼板(13)之上表面更低,容納部 (32)之下表面形成於較下翼板(13)之下表面更高之位置, 而成為槽狀。其結果為,下翼板(13)之前端面(13c)與對方 滑件之下翼板之前端面密接時於上下方向上重疊。因此, 即便將拉鏈閉鎖時兩個滑件之前端面(13c)之基面(13d)彼 此未讀實抵接而使兩者之間多少產生縫隙,亦可由該重疊 154129.doc 201221080 部分填埋縫隙而阻斷電磁波之通路。進而,兩個滑件之下 翼板(13)之前端面(13c)彼此密接時對於以前後方向或左右 方向為軸之扭轉的抵抗力變高,故即便在對電磁波遮蔽製 品施加扭轉等作用時滑件間亦難以產生縫隙,電磁波遮蔽 效果亦不易降低。又,卡止板(31)及容納部(32)之上表面 形成為低於下翼板(13)之上表面,故卡止板(31)及容納部 (32)難以接觸到插通於鏈齒導引通路之鏈齒,因此不會妨 礙滑件之滑動。 卡止板(31)係左右之寬度朝向前方而逐漸變窄之大致梯 形狀。藉此’使相向之滑件(10)彼此接近而閉合拉鏈時, 即便兩者之位置於上下左右微妙偏離,亦可使卡止板(31) 與容納部(32)之嵌合進展’自然修正至準確之位置而獲得 被接狀態。為實現順暢之嵌合動作,卡止板(3 1 )較佳為經 倒角者。 圖4係於具備本實施形態之滑件(1 〇)之頭部配合式之電 磁波遮蔽拉鏈(40)中俯視觀察拉鏈一部分打開之狀態的 圖。鏈布(42)於一側緣具有彎曲部(43),沿彎曲部(43)而安 裝有複數之鏈齒(41)。將鏈布(42)上安裝有鏈齒(41)之排之 狀態者稱為鍵帶。本實施形態使用之鍵布(42)係於鍵布中 包含具有導電性之素材,本實施例中使用之鏈帶可為 PCT/JP 2009/059586號之實施例1中所說明者。鏈布(42)之 端緣隱藏於下方而不會被看見。圖中,二點鎖線所示之部 位表示隱藏於下方而存在。又,虛線表示拉片(25)。 具有相同形狀之滑件(10)係以頭部彼此、即導入口彼此 154129.doc •16· 201221080 相向之方式插通於一對之鏈帶間。隨著於滑件(1〇)彼此接 近之方向上滑動,鏈齒(41)不斷相互嚙合,兩個滑件(1〇) 之頭部彼此抵接時,拉鏈處於完全閉合狀態。圖5係於具 備本實施形態之滑件(10)之電磁波遮蔽隱藏式拉鏈(4〇) 中,俯視觀察拉鏈完全閉合之狀態的圖,圖6係仰視觀察 此狀態之圖。又,圖7係圖6之α_α,線剖面圖,圖8係圖6之 Β-Β'線剖面圖。 參照圖5及圖6,可知拉鏈處於完全閉合狀態時鏈齒(41) 之排係隱藏於下方,故自上方無法看到。此時鏈布之折褶 部藉由自鏈齒之嚙合腳部(44)突出之未圖示的膨出部而使 一方之折褶部與另一方之折褶部之間不產生縫隙,故阻斷 來自鏈齒嚙合部分之電磁波之洩漏。參照圖7及圖8,可知 當兩個滑件(10)之頭部彼此抵接時,下翼板(13)之前端面 (13c)彼此密接。又,參照圖8,可知下翼板(13)之前端面 (13c)彼此係於上下方向產生重疊。進而,如根據圖7可知 般,左右之側壁(14a、14b)之前端部(14c、14d)相對前後 方向而垂直’當兩個滑件(1〇)之前端面(13c)之基面(13d)彼 此抵接時,左右之側壁(14a、14b)之前端部(14c、Md)彼 此亦抵接》進而,如根據圖7可知般,第2側導板(22a)之導 入口側之端面(27)之最前端彼此亦密接。如此,不僅於下 翼板(13)、於滑件之頭部之其他部分亦可密接,藉此可期 待電磁波遮蔽效果之進一步提高。 此處’本實施形態之滑件之基面(13d)較佳位於與側壁 之前端部(14c、14d)、第1側導板(15a、15b)之前端面及第 154129.doc 17 201221080 2側導板(22a)之前端面之内最向前方突出之部位相同的位 置處、或較其更向前方側突出。藉由此種構成,可無關於 側壁之前端部(14e' 14d)、第1側導板及第2側導板之前端 面之形狀’較佳地使下翼板(13)之前端面⑴勻彼此密接。 本實施形I中,形成為滑件之基面(丨3d)位於側壁之前端部 (14c Μ<1)、第1側導板及第2側導板之前端面均位於相同 位置。 左右之側壁(14a、14b)之前端部(14c、14d)'第1側導板 (15a、15b)之前端面、及第2側導板(22a)之前端面亦可與 下翼板(13)之前端面(13c)同樣地,藉由左右為相抵關係之 凹凸形狀而達成密接狀態。 又’當相向兩個滑件藉由頭部配合而抵接時,為了不阻 礙下翼板(13)之前端面(i3c)彼此之密接,側壁之前端部 (14c、Md)、第1側導板(15a、Mb)之前端面及第2側導板 (22a)之前端面之内之至少一者亦可為滑件彼此嵌合的任意 形狀。該情形時基面(13 d)並非必須位於與側壁之前端部 (14c、14d)、第1側導板(15a、15b)之前端面及第2側導板 (22a)之前端面之内最向前方突出之部位相同的位置、或較 其更向前方側突出》 <第2實施形態> 其次,對本發明之第2實施形態之電磁波遮蔽拉鏈用滑 件(50)進行說明。圖9係本實施形態之滑件(50)之立體圖。 對與第1實施形態相同之構成要素,附上相同之符號,且 其構造或功能業已描述,故省略說明。以下之實施形態亦 154129.doc • 18· 201221080 相同。 第2實施形態與第1實施形態之不同點在於下翼板(13)之 前端面(13c)之形狀。本實施形態中,下翼板(13)之前端面 (13c)為相對前後方向而垂直之平坦面。本實施形態中,前 ’ 端面(13c)不存在凹凸、即僅包含基面(13d),但下翼板(13) _ 之前端面(13c)為左右之形狀存在相抵關係,且相同形狀之 兩個滑件(50)之頭部彼此抵接而使拉鏈處於完全閉合狀態 時’滑件(50)之下翼板(13)之前端面(13c)彼此可密接。 左右之側壁(14a、14b)之前端部(14c、14d)位於與下翼 板(13)之前端面(13c)相同之平面上,且當兩個滑件(5〇)之 頭部彼此抵接時’左右之側壁(14a、14b)之前端部(14c、 14d)彼此可密接。 <第3實施形態> 其次’對本發明之第3實施形態之電磁波遮蔽拉鏈用滑 件(60)進行說明。圖10係本實施形態之滑件(6〇)之立體 圖。第3實施形態亦與第!實施形態同樣地,下翼板(13)之 前端面(13c)為左右之形狀存在相抵關係,使相同形狀之兩 個滑件(60)之頭部彼此抵接而使拉鍵處於完全閉合狀態 時’滑件(60)之下翼板(13)之前端面(13c)彼此可密接。然 . 而’其具體形狀與第1實施形態不同,故以下對此不同進 行說明。 本實施形態中,下翼板(13)之前端面(13c)高度不同地具 有2段之卡止板(61a、61b)及容納部(62a、62b)。其結果 為’下翼板(13)之前端面(13c)具有2對之卡止板及容納 154129.doc •19- 201221080 部《具體而言,於前端面(13c)之上側一半形成有遍及其左 側一半而向前方凸出設置之卡止板(61a)、及遍及其右側一 半而向後方凹下設置且與上述卡止板(61a)之形狀一致的容 納部(62a) »又,於前端面(13c)之下側一半形成有遍及其 右側一半而向前方凸出設置之卡止板(61b)、及遍及其左側 一半而向後方凹下設置且與上述卡止板(61b)之形狀一致的 容納部(62b)。上段之卡止板(61a)之上表面位於與下翼板 (13)之上表面相同之平面上,下段之卡止板(61b)之下表面 位於與下翼板(13)之下表面相同的平面上。 本實施形態亦與第1實施形態同樣地,下翼板(13)之前 端面(13c)與對方滑件之下翼板(13)之前端面(13c)密接時, 在上下方向產生重疊’故即便拉鏈閉鎖時兩個滑件(6〇)之 前端面(13c)彼此未確實抵接而在兩者之間多少產生縫隙, 亦可由該重疊部分填埋縫隙而阻斷電磁波之通路。 卡止板(61a、61b)為左右之寬度朝向前方而逐漸變窄之 大致梯形狀’其優點係如第1實施形態之說明所示。左右 之側壁(14a、Mb)之前端部(14c、14d)、及第2側導板(22a) 之導入口側之端面(27)之最前端係與第1實施形態同樣地可 密接’其說明亦於第1實施形態中已經說明故而省略。 <第4實施形態> 其次,對本發明之第4實施形態之電磁波遮蔽拉鍵用滑 件(70)進行說明。圖丨丨係本實施形態之滑件(7〇)之立體 圖。第4實施形態亦與第1實施形態同樣地,下翼板(13)之 前端面(13c)為左右之形狀存在相抵關係,使相同形狀之兩 I54129.doc -20- 201221080 個滑件(70)之頭部彼此抵接而使拉鏈處於完全閉合狀態 時’滑件(70)之下翼板(13)之前端面(13c)彼此可密接。然 而’其具體形狀與第丨實施形態不同,故以下對其不同進 行說明。 本實施形態中,在下翼板(13)之前端面(13c)具有一對之 卡止板(71)及容納部(72)之方面與第1實施形態相同,但本 實施形態中遍及左側一半而向前方凸出設置之卡止板(71) 之上表面係位於與下翼板(13)之上表面相同之平面上,且 卡止板(71)之下表面係位於與下翼板(13)之下表面相同的 平面上。於右側一半與卡止板(7丨)之形狀一致之容納部 (72)向後方凹下設置。圖12係針對本實施形態之滑件(7〇) 而仰視觀察相向的兩個滑件(7〇)藉由頭部配合而密接之情 形之圖。左側表示密接前、右側表示密接後。 卡止板(71)為左右之寬度朝向前方逐漸變窄之大致梯形 狀,其優點係如第1實施形態之說明所示。左右之側壁 (14a、14b)之前端部(14c、Md)、及第2側導板(22a)之導入 口側之端面(27)之最前端係與第1實施形態同樣地可密接, 且其說明亦於第1實施形態中已經說明故而省略。 以上’根據實施形態對本發明進行了說明,但本發明並 非限定於該實施形態者’可實施各種改變^上述實施例中 均係關於下翼板(13)之前端面(13c)為左右之形狀存在相抵 關係之滑件,但並不限定於此,例如於第2實施形態中, 亦可為如下構成··於一方之滑件上設置自基面(13d)突出之 卡止板’並且於另一方之滑件上設置與上述卡止板(3丨)之 154129.doc •21- 201221080 形狀致的4納部(32),藉由使其等密接而遮蔽電磁波。 又’本發明為隱藏式拉鏈,但並非要以自外部看不見滑 :為主要目的進行使用’還可以藉由使成對之鍵布彼此相 交而阻斷電磁波為主要目的而使用。由此,並非必須以自 外部看不見本發明之滑件之方式進行配置,例如亦可將鍵 齒露出之面(鏈布背面)為外側而進行使用。此時,較佳於 下翼板(13)之下表面設置拉片安裝部而安裝拉片。再者, 拉片安裝部並不限定於該等,可安裝於任意之實用部位。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明之第丨實施形態之電磁波遮蔽拉鏈用滑件之 立體圖。 圖2係本發明之第1實施形態之電磁波遮蔽拉鏈用滑件之 分解立體圖。 圖3係以左右之中心線切斷本發明之第1實施形態之電磁 波遮蔽拉鏈用滑件時之剖面圖。 圖4係於具備本發明之第1實施形態之電磁波遮蔽拉鏈用 滑件之頭部配合式隱藏式拉鏈中俯視觀察拉鏈部分打開之 狀態的圖。 圖5係於具備本發明之第1實施形態之電磁波遮蔽拉鍵用 滑件之頭部配合式隱藏式拉鏈中俯視觀察拉鏈完全閉合之 狀態的圖。 圖6係於具備本發明之第1實施形態之電磁波遮蔽拉鏈用 滑件之頭部配合式隱藏式拉鏈中仰視觀察拉鏈完全閉合之 狀態的圖。 I54129.doc -22- 201221080 圖7係圖6之A-A’線剖面圖。 圖8係圖6之B-B’線剖面圖。 圖9係本發明之第2實施形態之電磁波遮蔽拉鏈用滑件之 立體圖。 ' 圖10係本發明之第3實施形態之電磁波遮蔽拉鏈用滑件 . 之立體圖。 圖11係本發明之第4實施形態之電磁波遮蔽拉鏈用滑件 之立體囫。 圖12係表示本發明之第4實施形態之電磁波遮蔽拉鍵用 滑件中相向之兩個滑件藉由頭部配合而密接之情形的圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 、 50 、 60 、 70 電磁波遮蔽拉鏈用滑件 11 滑件本體部 12 上板部 13 下翼板 13a 前端緣 13b 後端緣 13c 前端面 13d 基面 14a' 14b 側壁 14c 、 14d 前端部 15a、15b 第1側導板(上翼板) 15d 彎曲部 15e 第1側導板之肉厚部 154I29.doc 201221080 16 突出部 16a 基部 16b 豎立部 16c 17 21 22a 22b 23 24 25 26 27 31、61a、61b、71 肋 鏈齒導引通路 導引柱 第2側導板 第2側導板之肉厚部 拉片安裝部 槽部 拉片 腳部 第2側導板之導入口側之端面 卡止板 32、62a、62b、72 40 41 42 43 44 45 容納部 電磁波遮蔽拉鏈 鏈齒 鍵布 彎曲部 嚙合腳部 嚙合頭部 154129.doc -24-a pair of latching plates and receiving portions, one of the locking portion' portions protruding forwardly from the other of the half and the right half, and being disposed rearwardly 154129.doc 201221080, and the card is The shape of the stop plate is uniform. In another embodiment of the hidden zipper of the present invention, the locking plate of each sliding member is thinner than the lower wing plate, and the upper surface of the locking plate is located above the lower wing plate. The lower surface of the locking plate is located higher than the lower surface of the lower blade, and the receiving portion has a groove shape conforming to the shape of the locking plate. In still another embodiment of the concealed zipper of the present invention, the front end surface of the lower wing of each of the sliding members has a base surface on the same surface as the front end of the left and right side walls, and the locking plate is formed from the base surface. And the above-mentioned housing portion. In still another embodiment of the concealed slide fastener of the present invention, the end portions of the left and right side walls of one of the sliders are formed to be in close contact with the respective front end portions of the side walls corresponding to the other slider. In still another embodiment of the concealed pull button of the present invention, the end surface of the lower blade of each slider has a base surface defining a boundary between the locking plate and the receiving portion, the base surface being located at a front end of the side wall, The front end surface of the second side guide and the front end surface of the second side guide are the same at the same position as the front portion, or protrude further toward the front side. In still another embodiment of the concealed slide fastener of the present invention, the slider is provided with the slider body portion including the lower blade, the left and right side walls, and the left and right second side guides, and the second side The guide plate is configured to be engaged with at least two parts of the slider upper plate portion of the slider body portion, and the guide post is disposed on any of the slider body portion and the slider upper plate portion. EFFECT OF THE INVENTION 154129.doc 201221080 Case By using the slider of the present invention for the head-fit type pull key, since the front end faces of the lower flaps of the two sliders are in close contact with each other when the zipper is closed, the electromagnetic wave passage can be blocked. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the leakage of electromagnetic waves from the sliding members, and the embodiment according to the shape of the left and right ends of the 刖 end faces of the γ-wings can be used to manufacture the head-fit zipper using the same slider, so that the parts can be reduced. The number of pieces and inventory management has also become easier. In particular, according to the embodiment in which the front end surface of the lower blade has an uneven shape which is overlapped with the other end faces of the lower blade of the counterpart slider, the front end faces of the two sliders are not confirmed even when the zipper is locked. When the contact is made, a gap is formed between the two, and the overlapping portion fills the gap to block the effect of the electromagnetic wave path. Further, the front end surface of the lower wing plate has a pair of locking plates and a receiving portion, the locking plate is thinner than the lower wing plate, and the upper surface of the locking plate is located lower than the upper surface of the lower wing plate The lower surface of the locking plate is located at a higher position than the lower surface of the lower wing plate, and the receiving portion is formed into a groove shape corresponding to the shape of the locking plate, and two sliding members can be obtained. When the front end faces of the flaps are in close contact with each other, the resistance to the torsion of the shaft in the front-rear direction or the left-right direction is increased. Therefore, even when a twist or the like is applied to the electromagnetic wave shielding product, it is difficult to form a gap between the sliders, and the electromagnetic wave shielding effect can be maintained. . [Embodiment] One embodiment will be described below with reference to the drawings, and the embodiments of the present invention will be described. 154129.doc 201221080 The concealed zipper of the present invention is used in the ancient genre. The right 1st (4) U uses a chain having electromagnetic wave shielding properties. It has the characteristics of blocking electromagnetic waves, and it should be restricted to the helmets, such as fine gold, silver 1, ., special eight-girl-song (4) station, tungsten, nickel, rhetoric, iron- A conductive material 为 represented by a metal such as the above alloy. The conductive material is used in the form of a sheet by linear knitting/incorporation, or is used as a material and attached to a key cloth. It is used by weaving/incorporating fibers obtained by bonding a polyester fiber or the like or spreading a wire of a conductive material. In the case where a metal is used as the conductive material, it may be provided, for example, in the form of a gold crucible, or may be provided by weaving or braiding a metal fiber or a metal wire. It can also be provided as a laminate obtained by laminating other materials such as a resin. In addition, instead of metal fibers or metal wires, the fibers such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyester 'aromatic polyamide, acrylic or the like, or glass fibers may be plated or entangled by the above metal. Conductive fiber obtained from the material line. The electromagnetic wave shielding zipper of the present invention can be attached to a joint portion or a switch portion of various electromagnetic wave shielding products. The electromagnetic wave shielding product is not limited, and examples thereof include an electromagnetic wave shielding sheet, an electromagnetic wave shielding chamber, and an electromagnetic wave shielding tube for blocking an object susceptible to electromagnetic waves from electromagnetic waves or for causing electromagnetic waves generated by the electronic device to not leak to the outside. The present invention relates to a concealed zipper. The hidden zipper itself is well-known as described in WO 2009/093678 (Patent Document 1), and one side edge of the key cloth is bent in a substantially U-shape to form a curved portion, and a fastener element is attached along the curved portion. The sprocket of the pair of chain belts is buckled by the sliding of the slider, thereby achieving the zipper switch. In the present embodiment described below, 154129.doc 201221080 has a chain attached to the key fabric that ejects the synthetic resin along the side edge of the key fabric to form a chain of a plurality of fastener elements, but is not particularly limited to this implementation. form. The chain-to-chain cloth may be attached to a chain in which a linear sprocket formed in, for example, a coil shape or a mineral tooth shape is sewn along the sprocket attachment edge portion. The configuration of the chain belt to which the present invention is applied is of course not particularly limited, and it is preferable to use the hidden zipper chain belt disclosed in P(10)p 2G_59586. Specifically, the key tape has a pair of left and right chain cloths including a chain main body portion and a fastener element mounting portion disposed on one side edge of the chain main body portion, and the main constituent yarns constituting the chain cloth are conductive wires. The above chain cloth has electrical conductivity capable of shielding electromagnetic waves. Moreover, the pair of chain cloths have a conductive bond portion which is in close contact with the other party's chain cloth when the stitches are twisted, and the element teeth in the meshed state are arranged in the chain cloth dense portion. When it is in close contact, it is covered by the chain cloth dense portion disposed on one of the chain cloths. Furthermore, the contents of PCT/Jp 2〇〇9/〇59586 are hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety in its entirety. The slider used in the zipper of the present invention has electrical conductivity capable of shielding electromagnetic waves. Such a slider can be produced by die casting or injection molding using a conductive metal or synthetic resin. As the metal having conductivity, as the chain cloth, gold, silver, copper, ingot, tungsten, ruthenium, rhodium, iron, or a metal of one type may be mentioned, and as a synthetic resin having conductivity, it may be mentioned Alkyne, polypyrrole, polythiophene or polyaniline. Further, after the slider is formed using another material such as a resin, the metal may be plated. As described below, the sliding parts of complex shapes can also be self-complexed and the group 154129.doc -9-201221080 is equipped with 0, and 'the same can also be used with the characteristics of electromagnetic shielding properties. 'Concealed zipper middle key cloth - The side edges are bent, and when the pull key is locked, the bent portions of the pair of key cloths are directly crimped without being separated by the key teeth, so that the shielding properties are substantially unobstructed as long as the chain cloth has electromagnetic wave shielding properties. The squat key does not have electromagnetic waves in the sliding part of the present specification. 'The sliding direction of the sliding member is set to the front-rear direction, and the sliding member makes the key teeth row and slide and the direction of sliding is set to the front, so that the key teeth are separated and slid. The direction is set to the rear. The front end of the slider is the head of the slider. Further, the direction orthogonal to the upper and lower blades is the vertical direction, and the direction from the lower blade toward the upper blade (the first side guide) is set to the upper side from the upper blade toward the lower blade: The direction parallel to the upper and lower blades and perpendicular to the sliding direction of the slider is the left-right direction. When sliding the slider forward when viewed from above, the right side of the direction in which the slider travels is the right direction, and the left side of the traveling direction is the left direction. Further, in the slider, the opening σ before the separation of the job is referred to as an introduction port, and the opposite side, that is, the opening after the element is meshed, is referred to as a meshing port. <First Embodiment> A slider for electromagnetic wave shielding slide fastener according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a slider (10) of the embodiment. Referring to Fig. 1, the basic structure of the slider (10) of the present embodiment includes a lower blade (13), and left and right side walls (Ma, along the side in the left-hand direction of the lower blade (13) and the edge are erected. 14b); left and right i-side guide plates (15a, l5b) extending from the upper ends of the left and right side walls (14a, Ub) in the direction in which they approach each other; near the introduction port from the lower wing plate (13) The left and right central portions face the engagement opening and 154129.doc -10- 201221080 is disposed between the left and right first side guide plates (15a, 15b); the guide post (21) is disposed on the guide post (21) a second side guide (22a) having a surface 'at least at least toward the left and right first side guides (15a, 15b) and the engagement opening; and a cantilever-shaped handle mounting portion for supporting the pull tab (25) (23) » Further, in the present invention, the first side guide also appears as an upper wing. The lower wing plate (13), the left and right side walls (Ma, 14b), the guide post (21), the first side guide plates (15a, 15b), and the second side guide plate (22a) are formed in a plan view substantially Y The space of the font becomes the sprocket guiding passage (17) of the fastener element mounted on the chain belt. One of the states in which the meshing heads (45) of the fastener elements are opposed to each other is inserted into the introduction port of the slider (10), and the slider (10) is moved forward, thereby engaging the left and right fastener elements. In the state (locked state), the engagement port of the slider (1 〇) is pulled out. The folded portion of the chain cloth extends outward from the slit S between the first side guides (15a, 15b) and the second side guide (22a). The lower wing plate (13) has a substantially trapezoidal plate shape, and the width in the left-right direction is gradually narrowed from the front end edge (13a) of the introduction port side to a position of approximately 3/4 of the total length, and then the end edge of the meshing port side (to the end edge of the meshing port side) 13b) is basically the same. Further, the upper surface of the lower blade (13) is formed to be parallel to the lower surface of the first side guides (15a, 15b). Thereby, the opposing fastener elements inserted into the element guide passage (17) of the slider (10) from the introduction port are smoothly sprayed together with the sliding of the slider (10). The edge portion on the inner side of the upper surface of the first side guide (15a, 15b) is subjected to R chamfering. Further, in the first side guides (15a, 15b), the inner corner portion of the leading end of the introduction port side is chamfered by R to form a curved portion (15d). Thereby, the element can be smoothly guided to the chain 154129.doc 201221080 The bowing passage (which also contributes to the reduction of the sliding resistance of the slider (10). Further, a surface-hardened flesh portion (15e) is formed on the upper surface of the inlet side of the first side guide (15a, 15b). As a result, in contact with the thick portion of the meat (the contact pressure applied to the chain cloth is called by the thickness of the thick portion (15e) is large (ie, the contact area is large), the contact pressure is lowered, and the sliding member is reduced. The sliding resistance of (1〇) can prevent the chain cloth from being broken, etc. The guide post (21) is formed in the shape of a substantially isosceles triangular prism whose inlet side is the bottom side. Above the guide post (21) The second side guide (22a) having a shape of a substantially isosceles triangle having a bottom side and a side of the inlet side of the left and right side guides (15a, 15b) and the engagement opening is provided. The second side guide (22a) The left and right sides are substantially parallel to the inner side surfaces of the first side guides (15a, 15b), and a slit S is formed between the two at substantially fixed intervals, and the chain cloth is self-stitched The gap s extends. On the upper surface of the inlet side of the second side guide (22a), a thick portion formed on the upper surface of the inlet side of the first side guide (15a, 15b) is formed ( 15e) thicker thick portion (22b). The thickness of the thick portion (22b) is maintained until the leading end side of the second side guide (22a), and the introduction side of the second side guide (22&) The end surface (27) is formed with a high inclined wall that continuously protrudes forward as the self-guide column (2 turns) upward, whereby even the fastener element inserted from the introduction port is first in a standing state due to strong lateral pulling force. In the case of the case, it is possible to enter the element guide passage (17) while being smoothly poured by the inclined wall, and finally can be substantially parallel to the lower blade (13) in the element guide passage (17). The upper surface of the guide post (21) is provided with a tab-type mounting portion (23) having a one end fixed in a cantilever shape and extending in the sliding direction. The drawing is not shown in Fig. 1 154129.doc •12· 201221080 does not 'but prepare a pull tab (25) having an annular portion at one end, through which the pull tab can be rotatably mounted to Pull tab mounting portion (23). Fig. 3 shows a case where the pull tab (25) shown by a broken line is attached to the pull tab mounting portion (23). The front end portion of the pull tab mounting portion (23) is shown in Fig. 3. The slider (25) is not easily detached from the tab attachment portion (23). The slider (1) of the present embodiment is composed of two parts except the tab (25). Each part can be manufactured by die-casting or injection molding using a mold. By using two parts, it is possible to produce a complicated structure in which the former slider which is integrally formed is not restricted by the mold structure. For example, the degree of freedom of the shape of the second side guide (22a) can be increased by providing two parts, and the second side guide (22a) having a large leftward and rightward projection can be formed. Specifically, the distance from the center line of the right and left sides of the slider (10) to the left and right outermost ends of the second side guide (22a) may be opposite to the center line to the side wall (14a, 14b) of the slider (10). The distance from the inner side surface of the mouth side of the mouth is 0.8 times or more, preferably ι·〇 or more. Therefore, the sprocket can be guided by the second side guide (22a) and can be smoothly introduced to the slider (10) by applying a weak force to the zipper when the zipper is locked. Slide operation. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the slider (1) of the embodiment. The slider (10) of the present embodiment includes a slider body portion (11) having a lower blade (13), left and right side walls (14a, 14b), and left and right first side guides (15a, 15b), And two parts of the upper plate portion (12) of the slider having the second side guide (22a) and engaged with the slider body portion (π). In the present embodiment, the guide post (21) and the tab attachment portion (23) are provided on the slider upper plate portion (12), but these may be provided on the slider body portion (11). And any of the above-mentioned sliders 154129.doc • 13· 201221080 upper plate portion (12). Referring to Fig. 2, a projecting portion (16) is erected at a center portion of the left and right side of the lower blade (13), and the upper plate portion (12) has an introduction port side of the guide post (21). The end surface and the rectangular opening portion of the end surface (27) of the second side guide (22a) on the side of the introduction port side are formed in a rectangular shape, and a groove portion having a shape conforming to the shape of the protruding portion (16) is provided ( twenty four). Further, on the upper plate portion (12), a pair of leg portions (26) are protruded toward the front from the left and right side walls of the guide post (2丨) located at the left and right of the opening portion of the groove portion (24). . The slider body portion (11) and the upper plate portion (12) are combined by the state in which the protruding portion (16) is engaged with the groove portion (24), and the method of engaging the two parts is as long as two parts are used. The separation is not particularly limited, and in the present embodiment, the slider main body portion (11) and the upper plate portion (12) are combined by the following method. The protruding portion (16) includes: a substantially T-shaped base portion (16a) extending in the left-right direction and the engagement opening side; the base portion (16a) is erected on the base portion and has a smaller width than the base portion (16a) The upright portion (16b) having a substantially τ shape in plan view; and the rib (16c) having a substantially T-shaped shape in a left plan view that is erected on the upright portion (16b) and larger in width than the ridge portion (16b). The end surface of the rib (16c) is engaged with the upper plate portion (12) so as to be flush with the end surface (27) of the second side guide (22&). Inclined surface. On the other hand, the groove portion (24) has an internal structure conforming to the shape of the protruding portion (16) so as to be engageable with the protruding portion (16), and is oriented toward the front from the rear of the protrusion 1 (16). The portion (24) slides, whereby the groove portion (24) is engaged with the 154129.doc -14-201221080 protruding portion (16). Thereafter, the pair of leg portions (26) are pressed toward the inner side so that the opening portion of the groove portion (24) is blocked, whereby the protruding portion (16) is fixed to the groove portion (24). Fig. 3 shows the engagement state of the protruding portion (16) and the groove portion (24). Returning to the left and right shapes of the front end face (13c) of the lower blade (13) in Fig. 1, there is a relationship. Specifically, the front end surface (13e) has a base surface (13d) formed on substantially the same surface as the front end portions (14c, I4d) of the left and right side walls. The base surface (13d) has a flat surface that linearly connects the left and right side walls to each other in the left-right direction. The front end surface (13c) has a locking plate (31) that protrudes forward from the base surface (13d) at a left half of the center in the left-right direction; and a right half of the opposite side to the base surface (13d) The accommodating portion (32) provided below and conforming to the shape of the above-mentioned locking plate (3 丨). In other words, the base surface (13d) defines the boundary between the above-described locking plates (31, 61a, 61b, 71) and the accommodating portions (32, 62a, 62b' 72). Thereby, the heads of the two sliders (1 相同) of the same shape are abutted against each other to make the zipper in a completely closed state, and the front end faces (13c) of the flaps (13) under the sliders (10) are in close contact with each other' The electromagnetic wave path in the up and down direction is blocked. The locking plate (31) is thinner than the lower wing plate (13), and the upper surface of the locking plate (31) is located lower than the upper surface of the lower wing plate (13), and the lower surface of the locking plate (31) Located higher than the lower surface of the lower wing (13). Further, the upper surface of the accommodating portion (32) corresponding thereto is lower than the upper surface of the lower wing plate (13), and the lower surface of the accommodating portion (32) is formed higher than the lower surface of the lower wing plate (13). Position, and become a trough. As a result, the front end surface (13c) of the lower blade (13) overlaps in the up-and-down direction when it is in close contact with the front end surface of the lower blade of the counterpart slider. Therefore, even if the base surface (13d) of the front end faces (13c) of the two sliders is not abutted against each other when the zipper is locked, a gap is formed between the two, and the gap can be filled by the overlap 154129.doc 201221080 And block the path of electromagnetic waves. Further, when the front end faces (13c) of the two lower blade lower flaps (13) are in close contact with each other, the resistance to the torsion of the shaft in the front-rear direction or the left-right direction becomes high, so that even when a twisting action or the like is applied to the electromagnetic wave shielding product, It is also difficult to create a gap between the sliders, and the electromagnetic wave shielding effect is not easily reduced. Moreover, the upper surface of the locking plate (31) and the receiving portion (32) is formed lower than the upper surface of the lower wing plate (13), so that the locking plate (31) and the receiving portion (32) are difficult to contact and inserted into The sprocket guides the sprocket of the passage so that it does not interfere with the sliding of the slider. The locking plate (31) has a substantially trapezoidal shape in which the width of the left and right sides is gradually narrowed toward the front. By this, when the sliding members (10) are brought close to each other to close the zipper, even if the positions of the two are slightly deviated from the top, bottom, left, and right, the engagement between the locking plate (31) and the accommodating portion (32) can progress. Correct the position to the exact position and get the connected status. In order to achieve a smooth fitting action, the locking plate (31) is preferably a chamfered one. Fig. 4 is a view showing a state in which a part of the zipper is opened in plan view in a head-fit type electromagnetic wave shielding zipper (40) including the slider (1) of the embodiment. The chain cloth (42) has a bent portion (43) on one side edge, and a plurality of sprocket teeth (41) are mounted along the curved portion (43). The state in which the row of the fastener elements (41) is mounted on the chain cloth (42) is referred to as a key belt. The key cloth (42) used in the present embodiment is made of a conductive material in the key cloth, and the chain belt used in the present embodiment can be described in the first embodiment of PCT/JP 2009/059586. The edge of the chain cloth (42) is hidden below and will not be seen. In the figure, the position indicated by the two-point lock line indicates that it exists hidden underneath. Further, the broken line indicates the pull tab (25). The sliders (10) having the same shape are inserted between the pair of chains so that the heads, i.e., the inlets, are facing each other 154129.doc •16·201221080. As the sliders (1〇) slide in the direction in which they are close to each other, the fastener elements (41) constantly mesh with each other, and when the heads of the two sliders (1〇) abut each other, the zipper is in a completely closed state. Fig. 5 is a view showing a state in which the zipper is completely closed in plan view in the electromagnetic wave shielding concealed zipper (4 〇) having the slider (10) of the present embodiment, and Fig. 6 is a view of the state in a bottom view. Further, Fig. 7 is an α_α of Fig. 6, a line sectional view, and Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the Β-Β' line of Fig. 6. Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, it can be seen that the sprocket (41) is hidden from the bottom when the zipper is completely closed, so that it cannot be seen from above. At this time, the folded portion of the chain fabric is not creased by the bulging portion (not shown) protruding from the engaging leg portion (44) of the fastener element, so that no gap is formed between the one folded portion and the other folded portion. The leakage of electromagnetic waves from the meshing portion of the sprocket is blocked. Referring to Figures 7 and 8, it can be seen that when the heads of the two sliders (10) abut each other, the front end faces (13c) of the lower blade (13) are in close contact with each other. Further, referring to Fig. 8, it is understood that the front end faces (13c) of the lower blade (13) overlap each other in the vertical direction. Further, as can be seen from Fig. 7, the front end portions (14c, 14d) of the left and right side walls (14a, 14b) are perpendicular to the front-rear direction 'as the base surface of the front end surface (13c) of the two sliders (1〇) (13d) When abutting each other, the front end portions (14c, Md) of the left and right side walls (14a, 14b) abut each other. Further, as can be seen from Fig. 7, the end face of the second side guide (22a) on the inlet side The front ends of (27) are also closely connected to each other. In this way, not only the lower flap (13) but also other portions of the head of the slider can be closely attached, whereby the electromagnetic wave shielding effect can be further improved. Here, the base surface (13d) of the slider of the present embodiment is preferably located at the front end portion (14c, 14d) of the side wall, the front end surface of the first side guide plate (15a, 15b), and the side of the 154129.doc 17 201221080 2 side. The guide plate (22a) protrudes at the same position in the front end portion of the front end portion, or protrudes further toward the front side. With such a configuration, the shape of the front end portion of the side wall (14e' 14d), the first side guide, and the front end of the second side guide can be made to 'bend the front end surface (1) of the lower wing (13) to each other. Close contact. In the first embodiment, the base surface (丨3d) formed as the slider is located at the same position at the front end portion (14c Μ < 1) of the side wall, the front end surface of the first side guide and the second side guide. The front end portions (14c, 14d) of the left and right side walls (14a, 14b), the front end faces of the first side guide plates (15a, 15b), and the front end faces of the second side guide plates (22a) may also be combined with the lower wing plates (13). Similarly to the front end surface (13c), the close contact state is achieved by the uneven shape of the right and left. In addition, when the two sliding members are abutted by the head fitting, the front end portions (14c, Md) and the first side guide are not blocked in order to prevent the front end faces (i3c) of the lower flaps (13) from being in close contact with each other. At least one of the front end faces of the plates (15a, Mb) and the front end faces of the second side guide plates (22a) may be any shape in which the sliders are fitted to each other. In this case, the base surface (13d) does not have to be located at the front end portions (14c, 14d) of the side walls, the front end faces of the first side guide plates (15a, 15b), and the front end faces of the second side guide plates (22a). In the second embodiment, the electromagnetic wave shielding slide fastener (50) according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the slider (50) of the embodiment. The same components as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their structures and functions have been described, and the description thereof will be omitted. The following implementations are also the same as 154129.doc • 18· 201221080. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the shape of the front end surface (13c) of the lower blade (13). In the present embodiment, the front end surface (13c) of the lower blade (13) is a flat surface that is perpendicular to the front-rear direction. In the present embodiment, the front end surface (13c) does not have irregularities, that is, includes only the base surface (13d), but the lower end plate (13) _ front end surface (13c) has a right-to-left relationship, and the same shape The heads of the sliders (50) abut each other such that the front end faces (13c) of the lower flaps (13) of the slider (50) are in close contact with each other when the zipper is in the fully closed state. The front end portions (14c, 14d) of the left and right side walls (14a, 14b) are located on the same plane as the front end surface (13c) of the lower wing panel (13), and when the heads of the two sliders (5〇) abut each other The front ends (14c, 14d) of the left and right side walls (14a, 14b) are in close contact with each other. <Third Embodiment> Next, a slider (60) for an electromagnetic wave shielding slide according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the slider (6〇) of the embodiment. The third embodiment is also the same! Similarly, in the same manner, the front end surface (13c) of the lower blade (13) has a right-to-left relationship, and the heads of the two sliders (60) of the same shape abut each other to make the pull key fully closed. The front end faces (13c) of the lower flaps (13) of the slider (60) are in close contact with each other. However, the specific shape is different from that of the first embodiment, and therefore, the difference will be described below. In the present embodiment, the front end surface (13c) of the lower blade (13) has two locking plates (61a, 61b) and housing portions (62a, 62b) having different heights. As a result, the front end face (13c) of the lower wing plate (13) has two pairs of latching plates and accommodates 154129.doc • 19-201221080. Specifically, the upper half of the front end face (13c) is formed. a latching plate (61a) that protrudes forwardly from the left side and a retaining portion (62a) that is recessed rearward and that conforms to the shape of the latching plate (61a) over the right half thereof. The lower half of the surface (13c) is formed with a locking plate (61b) which is provided to protrude forward from the right half thereof, and a leftward half of the left side thereof and recessed rearwardly and in the shape of the above-mentioned locking plate (61b) Consistent housing (62b). The upper surface of the upper locking plate (61a) is located on the same plane as the upper surface of the lower wing (13), and the lower surface of the lower locking plate (61b) is located on the lower surface of the lower wing (13). On the plane. Also in the present embodiment, similarly to the first embodiment, when the front end surface (13c) of the lower blade (13) is in close contact with the front end surface (13c) of the lower blade (13) of the counterpart slider, the vertical direction overlaps. When the zipper is locked, the front end faces (13c) of the two sliders (6 〇) do not abut each other and a gap is formed between the two, and the gap may be filled by the overlapping portion to block the passage of the electromagnetic wave. The locking plates (61a, 61b) have a substantially trapezoidal shape in which the widths of the left and right are gradually narrowed toward the front, and the advantages are as described in the first embodiment. The front end of the front end portions (14c, 14d) of the left and right side walls (14a, Mb) and the end surface (27) of the second side guide plate (22a) on the side of the introduction port can be closely attached to the same as in the first embodiment. The description has been omitted in the first embodiment. <Fourth Embodiment> Next, a slider (70) for electromagnetic wave shielding and pulling of a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. Fig. 立体 is a perspective view of the slider (7〇) of the embodiment. Similarly to the first embodiment, in the fourth embodiment, the front end surface (13c) of the lower blade (13) has a right-and-left relationship, and the two I54129.doc -20-201221080 sliders (70) of the same shape are formed. When the heads abut each other to bring the zipper into a fully closed state, the front end faces (13c) of the lower flaps (13) of the slider (70) are in close contact with each other. However, the specific shape is different from that of the third embodiment, so the difference will be described below. In the present embodiment, the front end surface (13c) of the lower blade (13) has the same pair of locking plates (71) and the accommodating portion (72) as in the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the left side is halfway. The upper surface of the locking plate (71) protruding toward the front is located on the same plane as the upper surface of the lower wing plate (13), and the lower surface of the locking plate (71) is located on the lower wing plate (13). ) The surface below the surface is the same. The accommodating portion (72) which conforms to the shape of the locking plate (7 丨) on the right half is recessed rearward. Fig. 12 is a view showing a state in which the two sliders (7 〇) facing each other are closely contacted by the head fitting for the slider (7 〇) of the present embodiment. The left side indicates the front and the right side indicates the close contact. The locking plate (71) has a substantially trapezoidal shape in which the width of the left and right is gradually narrowed toward the front, and the advantages are as described in the first embodiment. The front end of the front end portions (14c, Md) of the left and right side walls (14a, 14b) and the end surface (27) of the second side guide plate (22a) on the side of the introduction port are in close contact with each other in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and The description has been omitted in the first embodiment. The present invention has been described above based on the embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment, and various modifications can be made. In the above embodiments, the front end faces (13c) of the lower blade (13) are left and right. In the second embodiment, for example, in the second embodiment, the sliding member may be provided with a locking plate that protrudes from the base surface (13d) and is provided in another embodiment. The four-part (32) of the 154129.doc •21-201221080 shape of the above-mentioned locking plate (3丨) is provided on one of the sliders, and electromagnetic waves are shielded by being closely connected. Further, the present invention is a concealed zipper, but it is not intended to be invisible from the outside: it is used for the main purpose. It is also possible to use electromagnetic waves for the main purpose of blocking the pair of key cloths to intersect each other. Therefore, it is not necessary to arrange the slider of the present invention from the outside, and for example, the surface on which the keys are exposed (the back surface of the chain fabric) can be used as the outside. At this time, it is preferable to provide a tab mounting portion on the lower surface of the lower flap (13) to mount the tab. Further, the tab attachment portion is not limited to these and can be attached to any practical portion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a slide for electromagnetic wave shielding slide fastener according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the slide for electromagnetic wave shielding slide fastener according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the slide of the electromagnetic shielding slide fastener according to the first embodiment of the present invention, which is cut by the center line of the left and right. Fig. 4 is a view showing a state in which the zipper portion is opened in a plan view in a head-fit concealed slide fastener having a slide for electromagnetic wave shielding slide fastener according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a view showing a state in which the zipper is completely closed in a plan view in a head-fit concealed slide fastener having a slider for electromagnetic wave shielding and pulling of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a view showing a state in which the zipper is completely closed in a head-fit type concealed zipper provided with the slider for electromagnetic wave shielding slide fastener according to the first embodiment of the present invention. I54129.doc -22- 201221080 Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A' of Figure 6. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B' of Figure 6. Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a slider for electromagnetic wave shielding slide fastener according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a slide for electromagnetic wave shielding slide fastener according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing a slide for an electromagnetic wave shielding slide fastener according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a view showing a state in which the two opposite sliders of the electromagnetic wave shielding pull tab of the fourth embodiment of the present invention are closely joined by the head portion. [Main component symbol description] 10, 50, 60, 70 Electromagnetic wave shielding zipper slider 11 Slider body portion 12 Upper plate portion 13 Lower blade 13a Front edge 13b Rear end edge 13c Front end surface 13d Base surface 14a' 14b Side wall 14c 14d Front end portions 15a, 15b First side guide (upper wing) 15d Curved portion 15e The first thick portion of the first side guide 154I29.doc 201221080 16 Projection portion 16a Base portion 16b Upright portion 16c 17 21 22a 22b 23 24 25 26 27 31, 61a, 61b, 71 Rib sprocket guide passage Guide post 2nd side guide 2nd side guide plate fleshy portion pull tab mounting portion groove portion pull tab foot 2nd side guide plate introduction port Side end latching plates 32, 62a, 62b, 72 40 41 42 43 44 45 accommodating part electromagnetic wave shielding zipper chain key cloth bending part engaging foot engaging head 154129.doc -24-