TW201213677A - Slider structure and handheld device having the same - Google Patents

Slider structure and handheld device having the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201213677A
TW201213677A TW99132331A TW99132331A TW201213677A TW 201213677 A TW201213677 A TW 201213677A TW 99132331 A TW99132331 A TW 99132331A TW 99132331 A TW99132331 A TW 99132331A TW 201213677 A TW201213677 A TW 201213677A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
housing
sliding
slide
slider
stroke
Prior art date
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TW99132331A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI396801B (en
Inventor
Chia-Hao Wu
Han-Ping Kuo
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Au Optronics Corp
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Priority to TW99132331A priority Critical patent/TWI396801B/en
Publication of TW201213677A publication Critical patent/TW201213677A/en
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Publication of TWI396801B publication Critical patent/TWI396801B/en

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Abstract

A first slideway of a slider structure is disposed on a first housing of a handheld device and a second slideway of the slider structure is disposed on a second housing of the handheld device. The first slideway and the second slideway are linking with each other via connecting to a slider with a first sliding hinge and a second sliding hinge respectively. As the second housing is forced to slide relative to the first housing, the slider slides relative to the first slideway for a first stroke and the second slideway slides relative to the slider for a second stroke, by which the second housing subsequently slides out of the first housing. By using a third housing, which is vertically connected to the first housing, approaching the first housing, two displays of the second housing and the third housing may locate on a same plane.

Description

201213677 六、發明說明·· 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關-讎蓋機構以及顿裝置,尤指—種兩滑轨可 相對完全打開的滑蓋機構以及具有該滑蓋機構的手持裝置。 【先前技術】 目前的手持裝置,如滑蓋式智慧型手機(SUding酿⑽咖)’ 將實體鍵盤隱藏於滑蓋機概置下方,使㈣滑開螢幕端的滑蓋機 構而露出下方的實體鍵盤,但螢幕顯示平面與實體鍵盤非同一平 面’易造成使用上之不便。另-方面,為了盡可能擴大手持裝置的 顯不登幕,目前亦有針騎m慧型手機開發雙螢幕(_ d_y)的設計,卿將顿裝置的上下雙殼體皆設計為具有顯示 螢幕,當手持裝飾崎蓋機騎動㈣時,射顯露出下層殼 體的顯示螢幕。 然而現行顧在顿裝置_錢财以下之_ 前所有滑蓋機構本身的滑動方㈣為同平__,因這 型設置在上下鐘之_滑錢構會造紅τ_ ^打 狀後的平^在兩顯示螢幕之間的銜接上 =;=在手持裝置的殼體内安排滑蓋機構的空間, 達殼體二=:動 因此下方忒體的顯示螢幕的面積大小會受 201213677 » 動行#王的限制。若為了讓下方顯示勞幕與上方顯示勞幕(即手 持裝置的最大顯示面)相同,則必須另外增加產品之面積,以得到 額外容置滑蓋機構之區域。 【發明内容】 人為解決上述問題,本發明提供了一種滑蓋機構,該滑蓋機構包 第π執以及一第二滑軌、一滑塊、一第一滑動樞紐以及一 •第一滑動樞紐。該滑塊設置於該第一滑軌以及該第二滑執之間,該 第-滑動樞紐連接於該滑塊以及該第一滑軌之間,該滑塊藉由該第 -滑動樞紐可相對該第一滑軌沿—第—方向滑動—第—行程,該第 /月動樞紐連接於該滑塊以及該第二滑轨之間,該第二滑執藉由該 第二滑動枢紐可相對麟塊沿該第-方向滑動-第二行程。 本發明另提供—種滑蓋式手持裝置,其包含有-滑蓋機構、-第一殼體以及一第二殼體。該滑蓋機構包含有一第一滑軌以及一第 φ 一滑軌、-滑境、一第一滑動樞紐以及一第二滑動樞紐。該滑塊設 置於該第一滑軌以及該第二滑轨之間,該第一滑動樞紐連接於該滑 塊以及該第一滑軌之間,該滑塊藉由該第一滑動樞紐可相對該第一 滑執沿一第一方向滑動一第一行程,該第二滑動樞紐連接於該滑塊 以及該第二滑執之間,該第二滑軌藉由該第二滑動樞紐可相對該滑 塊沿該第一方向滑動一第二行程。該一第一殼體用以容置該第一滑 執,該第二殼體用以容置該第二滑執,該第二殼體係疊置於該第〆 殼體上,且可相對該第一殼體沿該第一方向滑動。 201213677 種滑蓋式手持裝置,其令該 本發明另提供—種滑蓋機構以及-第-滑執或該第二滑軌為_滑軌。 滑蓋式手持裝置,其中該 本發明另提供—種滑蓋機構以及一種 滑塊為Ω型滑塊。 示面蓋機構,使得滑蓋式手持裝置的第一顯 -殼體外,接著^ / 的第—殼體㈣滑動而完全移出第 與第二殼體脖η—方第二顯示面所在的第三殼體可垂直下沈至 籍#大彳卜日5平面上,使手持核置的雙齡®幕的顯示面 设置於同-平面上,提供使用上的營幕接合完整性。 【實施方式】 本毛明所揭路的滑蓋機構可麵在具有兩個或兩個以上殼體的 手持裝置上’在接下來的酬以及圖示中,則以具有雙©顯示螢幕 的智慧型手機為例來揭林發明的較佳實施例。 请參考第1圖以及第2圖,第1圖為具有雙面顯示螢幕的手持 肢置1第一實施例在滑蓋關閉狀態的示意圖,第2圖則為第!圖中 沿AA’線段的側面剖視圖。手持裝置丨在第—實施例中以具有雙面 顯不螢幕的智慧型手機為例,其包含有一第―殼體1G、—第二殼體 20以及一第二殼體3〇(為說明方便,第i圖以及後續所有的平面示 201213677 意圖皆僅顯示出第一殼體10以及第二殼體20之間的相對滑動的狀 態,第三殼體30則省略未繪出),且第二殼體20疊置於第一殼體 10上、第二殼體3〇疊置於第二殼體2〇上,其中第一殼體1〇内可 包含手持裝置1㈣統元件(祕端),手持裝置i在第二殼體烈 以及第三殼體30上分別具有一第一使用面21以及一第二使用面 3卜而第-使用面21以及第二使用面31則可分別為具雙面顯示營 幕的智慧型手機的第-顯讀幕以及第二顯示螢幕。湘本發明所 揭露的滑蓋機構40,使得第二殼體20可相對第一殼體ι〇 (以及相 對第三殼體30)滑動且可完全滑出第一殼體1〇 (以及第三殼體3〇) 外。在本發明其他的實施财,亦可應用為僅具有第—殼體…(系 統端)以及第二殼體2G (齡端)的滑蓋式手機,使滑蓋式手機的 上下兩殼射姉完全賴,喊全露打表面 使用面積。 又τ取八 為達上述目的,手持裝置!具有一滑蓋機構奶,設置於第一殼 體10以及第二殼體2〇之間’使第可201213677 VI. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a capping mechanism and a device, and more particularly to a slider mechanism in which two slide rails can be relatively fully opened and a hand-held device having the same . [Prior Art] Current handheld devices, such as a slide-type smart phone (SUding Brewing (10) Coffee), hide the physical keyboard under the cover of the slider, so that (4) slide the slide mechanism on the screen to expose the physical keyboard below. However, the screen display plane is not the same plane as the physical keyboard', which is easy to use. On the other hand, in order to expand the display of the handheld device as much as possible, there is also a design for the development of a double screen (_d_y) for the needle-mounted m-type mobile phone. The upper and lower double casings of the Qingdeng device are designed to have a display screen. When the hand-held decorative cover machine is riding (four), the display screen of the lower casing is exposed. However, the current Gudun device _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ^ On the connection between the two display screens =; = arranging the space of the slide mechanism in the housing of the handheld device, up to the housing 2 =: the size of the display screen of the lower body will be affected by 201213677 » #王的限制. In order to make the screen display below the same as the top display screen (ie the maximum display surface of the handheld device), the area of the product must be additionally increased to obtain an additional area for the slide mechanism. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a slide mechanism including a second slide rail, a second slide rail, a slider, a first slide hinge, and a first slide hinge. The slider is disposed between the first sliding rail and the second sliding joint, and the first sliding hinge is connected between the sliding block and the first sliding rail, wherein the sliding block is relatively movable by the first sliding hinge The first sliding rail slides along the first direction - the first stroke, the first/month moving hinge is connected between the sliding block and the second sliding rail, and the second sliding joint can be connected by the second sliding hinge The opposite block slides along the first direction - the second stroke. The present invention further provides a slide type handheld device comprising a slide-lid mechanism, a first housing and a second housing. The sliding mechanism includes a first sliding rail and a first φ-slide, a slid, a first sliding hinge and a second sliding hinge. The slider is disposed between the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail, and the first sliding hinge is connected between the sliding block and the first sliding rail, and the sliding block is opposite to the first sliding hinge by the first sliding hinge The first sliding slid is in a first direction, the second sliding hinge is connected between the sliding block and the second sliding joint, and the second sliding rail is opposite to the second sliding hinge by the second sliding hinge The slider slides a second stroke in the first direction. The first housing is configured to receive the first sliding handle, the second housing is configured to receive the second sliding handle, and the second housing is stacked on the second housing, and is opposite to the first housing The first housing slides in the first direction. The 201213677 slide type hand-held device further provides the present invention with a slide mechanism and a - slipper or a second slide rail. A slide type hand-held device, wherein the present invention further provides a slide mechanism and a slider is an Ω-type slider. Displaying the cover mechanism, so that the first display-casing of the sliding type handheld device, and then the first housing (four) slides to completely remove the third and second housing faces of the second housing The housing can be vertically sunk to the surface of the #大彳卜日5, so that the display surface of the handheld nuclear dual-age® screen is placed on the same plane, providing the use of the screen joint integrity. [Embodiment] The sliding mechanism disclosed in the present invention can be surfaced on a handheld device having two or more housings. In the following remuneration and illustration, the wisdom of having a double-display screen is used. A mobile phone is taken as an example to illustrate a preferred embodiment of the invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, and FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the first embodiment of the hand-held limb with a double-sided display screen in the closed state of the slide cover, and the second figure is the first! A side cross-sectional view along the line AA' in the figure. In the first embodiment, the handheld device is exemplified by a smart phone having a double-sided display screen, which comprises a first housing 1G, a second housing 20 and a second housing 3 (for convenience of description) The i-th image and all subsequent planes show 201213677 are intended to show only the state of relative sliding between the first housing 10 and the second housing 20, the third housing 30 is omitted (not shown), and the second The housing 20 is stacked on the first housing 10, and the second housing 3 is stacked on the second housing 2, wherein the first housing 1 can include the handheld device 1 (four) components (secret). The handheld device i has a first use surface 21 and a second use surface 3 on the second housing and the third housing 30, respectively, and the first-use surface 21 and the second use surface 31 are respectively The first display screen and the second display screen of the smart phone of the camp are displayed. The slide mechanism 40 disclosed in the present invention enables the second housing 20 to slide relative to the first housing ι (and the third housing 30) and can completely slide out of the first housing 1 (and the third Housing 3〇) outside. In other implementations of the present invention, it can also be applied as a slide type mobile phone having only a first housing (system end) and a second housing 2G (age end), so that the upper and lower shells of the slide type mobile phone are shot. Completely rely on, shouting the surface area of the full exposed surface. And τ take eight for the above purpose, handheld device! Having a sliding mechanism milk disposed between the first housing 10 and the second housing 2〇

Ll方向水平滑動。第三殼㈣則藉由—連桿結㈣連接於第二 體ω上。滑韻構4〇包含1 -雜41、1:滑軌42、_滑塊 43、-第-滑動樞紐44以及-第二滑動拖紐45。在第一實施例中, 滑軌41為-矩型雜,容置於手魏置i的第—殼體1〇内(而 在其他實施例中,滑蓋機構4G的第__滑轨41亦可為第—殼體^ 的-部分);第三雜42為U雖軌,容手觀置^第二咬 體20内(而在其讀_巾’丨f親構4G㈣二滑軌π亦可3 201213677 二殼體20的-部分)’而滑塊43則為β型設置在第—滑執μ以 及第/月軌42之間。第—滑動樞紐44 (或如圖上所示可使用一對 第一滑動拖紐44)連接於第一滑執41以及滑塊43之間(或在其他 實_中,亦可連接於第—殼體W以及滑塊43之間),第二滑動樞 紐45 (或如圖上所示可使用一對第二滑動極紐45)連接於滑塊43 以及第一滑執之間42 (或在其他實施例中’亦可連接於滑塊43以 及第一Λ又體2〇之間其中第_滑動樞紐44以及第二滑動枢紐β 在實作上可使馳力彈簧賴縮彈簧(圖示中則以杻力彈簧為例), 且第-滑動樞紐44以及第二滑動樞紐45分別具有第—彈簧常 以及第一彈簧常數Κ2,在第—實施例中,第—彈簧 二彈簧常數Κ2。 弟 請參考第3圖以及第4圖,第姐 第3圖為手持裝置1第一實施例的 /月盍開啟第一行程的示意圖,第 二、 乐4圖則為第3圖中沿AA,線段的側 面°彳視圖。如前所述,藉由滑蓋機構4〇,# ± 叫偁4υ手持裝置1的第二殼體20 可相對第一殼體10沿著Ll方向滑私。a 1 & 向對I μ 動當如第3圖所示,沿著L方 ^ - 4鳥加-拉力或推力時,藉由滑塊们以及第一滑轨 秒動一第一行程d丨。 請參考第5圖以及第6 滑蓋開啟第三行程的示意圖 面剖視圖。在第二殼體20沿 圖:第5圖為手縣置1第-實施例的 #第6圖則為第5圖中沿AA,線段的側 著匕1方向相對第一殼體10移動第一行 201213677 程d丨之後,當繼續沿著L方 « ^ 42 43 20 5The L1 direction slides horizontally. The third shell (four) is connected to the second body ω by a link (four). The slippery frame 4 includes 1 - miscellaneous 41, 1 : slide rail 42, _ slider 43, - first slide joint 44 and - second slide drag 45. In the first embodiment, the slide rail 41 is a --type miscellaneous type, and is accommodated in the first casing 1 of the hand-set i (in other embodiments, the __ slide 41 of the slide mechanism 4G) It can also be the part of the first-shell ^; the third miscellaneous 42 is the U-rail, and it is placed in the second bite body 20 (and in its reading _ towel '丨f pro-construction 4G (four) two slide π It is also possible that 3, 201213677, a portion of the two housings 20', and the slider 43 is disposed between the first slipper and the second/middle rail 42 in a beta type. The first sliding hub 44 (or a pair of first sliding drags 44 as shown in the figure) can be connected between the first sliding 41 and the slider 43 (or in other real, or connected to the first) Between the housing W and the slider 43, the second sliding hinge 45 (or a pair of second sliding poles 45 as shown in the figure) is connected between the slider 43 and the first sliding joint 42 (or In other embodiments, 'may also be connected between the slider 43 and the first cymbal 2 其中, wherein the _ sliding joint 44 and the second sliding hinge β can realize the urging spring biasing spring (illustration In the middle, the force spring is taken as an example, and the first sliding joint 44 and the second sliding hinge 45 respectively have a first spring and a first spring constant Κ2. In the first embodiment, the first spring has a constant spring Κ2. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the third figure of the first sister is a schematic diagram of the first stroke of the first embodiment of the handheld device 1 , and the second and the fourth diagram of the Le 4 are along the AA of the third figure. The side view of the line segment. As described above, by the slider mechanism 4, the second housing 20 of the handheld device 1 can be relatively first. Body 10 slid in the direction of L1. a 1 & moving toward I μ as shown in Figure 3, along the L side ^ - 4 bird plus - pull or thrust, with the sliders and the first slip The second movement of the rail is a first stroke d. Please refer to Fig. 5 and the schematic cross-sectional view of the sixth slide opening the third stroke. The second housing 20 is along the figure: Fig. 5 is the hand county 1st embodiment The #6th picture is the AA in Figure 5, the side of the line segment is moving in the 匕1 direction relative to the first housing 10, and the first line 201213677 is d丨, while continuing along the L side «^ 42 43 20 5

Ll方向相對第-殼體10繼續義’第二殼體2〇會沿著 圖所示),而第5圖與第6圖二! 的第-灯知4即為第一行鞋d i 第;=Γ殼體20,'方向相對第-殼體二: 冰d3 (亦即手持裝置1滑蓋滑動方向的寬度)後,在第5圖^ 視角度上可看出7圖2 ,發明所揭露的滑蓋機構4G可允許第二殼體2g 卜因此本 -殼㈣滑動且完全滑出第—殼體料°向才目對第 直疊置連接於第一殼體10上由;第二λ又體30係垂 殼體30外。換言之,第-;;Γ此第二殼體20亦完全露出於第三 2〇的寬度,或者在具有第第一殼體川與第二殼體 等於第三殼體30的寬度。 &例中,第二行程d3也可 請參考第7圖,其係為手持衰置i第 接合的側面侧。在如㈣· 6崎示,第二=^ 直向下#轉5()轉1的^向(垂 直向下方向或垂直於L!方向且朝向第—殼體10的方 二殼體2G上的第1㈣叫第-顯示營二 又體30上的第二使用面31(第二顯示螢幕)位於同一平面p ㈣4使手持裝置1的雙顯示螢幕可在同一平面上接合,提供更 子的顯不效果與使用體驗。同時因為滑蓋機構如可將第二殼體如 201213677 完全帶出第一殼體10外,因此在第二殼體20以及第三殼體30的使 用面設計上,可以使用無框設計,將第一顯示螢幕以及第二顯示螢 幕分別做滿整個第一使用面21以及第二使用面31 ;或者使用窄邊 框(Slimborder)設計的第一顯示螢幕以及第二顯示螢幕,例如: 邊框的寬度小於1毫米(mm)的設計。 請參考第8圖,第8圖即為滑蓋機構40第一實施例的連動示意 圖。滑蓋機構40各元件彼此的連接關係如前所述,由於在第一實施 例中的第一滑動框紐44的第一彈簣常數Kl小於第二滑動樞紐45 的第二彈簧常數A,因此當第二殼體2〇(等效上即為第二滑轨42, 因第一滑執42係固定容置於第二殼體2〇)由第一狀態81受^方 向所她加的拉力或推力帶動時,第一滑動枢紐44會先受力變形,使 ’月塊43藉由第一滑動樞紐44相對第一滑轨沿著l方向滑動第 /亍矛1至如第8圖的第二狀態82的位置。當第二殼體2〇/第二滑 軌繼續又Ll方向所施加的拉力或推力帶動時,第二滑動枢紐μThe L1 direction continues with respect to the first-case 10, and the second housing 2〇 will follow the figure, while the fifth and sixth figures of FIG. 2 are the first row of shoes di; = Γ housing 20, 'direction relative to the first - housing two: ice d3 (that is, the width of the sliding direction of the slider of the hand-held device 1), can be seen in Figure 5, Figure 2, the invention disclosed The sliding mechanism 4G can allow the second housing 2g to be slid and completely slide out of the first housing, and then directly connected to the first housing 10; The body 30 is outside the vertical casing 30. In other words, the second housing 20 is also completely exposed to the width of the third housing, or has the width of the first housing and the second housing equal to the third housing 30. In the example of &, the second stroke d3 can also be referred to Fig. 7, which is the side surface of the first engagement of the hand-held fading i. In the case of (4)·6, the second = ^ straight down # turn 5 () turn 1 ^ direction (vertically downward direction or perpendicular to the L! direction and toward the square housing 2G of the first housing 10 The first (four) is called the second display surface of the second display body 30 (the second display screen) is located on the same plane p (four) 4 so that the dual display screen of the handheld device 1 can be joined on the same plane to provide more display No effect and experience. At the same time, because the sliding mechanism can completely bring out the second housing such as 201213677 out of the first housing 10, the design of the second housing 20 and the third housing 30 can be used. Using the frameless design, the first display screen and the second display screen are respectively filled with the first first use surface 21 and the second use surface 31; or the first display screen and the second display screen designed using a narrow border (Slimborder), For example: the design of the width of the frame is less than 1 mm (mm). Please refer to Fig. 8, which is a schematic diagram of the linkage of the first embodiment of the sliding mechanism 40. The connection relationship between the components of the sliding mechanism 40 is as before. Said that due to the first sliding frame button 44 in the first embodiment The magazine constant K1 is smaller than the second spring constant A of the second sliding hinge 45, so when the second housing 2 is 等效 (equivalently, the second sliding rail 42 is fixed by the first sliding 42 When the first state 81 is driven by the pulling force or the thrust of the first state 81, the first sliding hinge 44 is deformed first, so that the 'month block 43 is relatively first by the first sliding hinge 44. The slide rail slides the first/spear 1 in the l direction to the position of the second state 82 as in Fig. 8. When the second housing 2/second slide continues to be pulled by the tension or thrust applied in the L1 direction, Second sliding hub μ

接著又力㈣’使第二滑執42藉由第二滑動枢紐#相對滑塊U 方向滑動第二行程d2至如第8圖的第三狀態Μ的位置。綜 :起^第二_2即可相對第—滑軌41滑動第—行程山加上第 即前述的第三行程山。因此, 殼體10與第二轉驹W W入J寺A弟 ^ 、寬又,或者在具有第三殼體30的實施例 中第二仃程d3也可等於苐三殼體3〇的寬度。 -述第1圖至第8圖的第一實施例外,當滑蓋機構中的兩 201213677 •滑動樞紐的彈簧常數改變時,在本發明其他實施例中,則可產生不 同的滑蓋連動過裎,且同樣可造成第二殼體相對第一殼體完全滑出 第一殼體外的目的。如第9圖的第二實施例所示,手持裝置2的第 Λ又體10第-双體20 (或可再加上一第三殼體以及滑蓋機 構的第-滑執4!、第二滑軌42、滑塊43、第一滑動樞紐你以及第 二滑動樞紐47的相對結構、連接關係與前述第—實施例相仿。惟在 第二實施例中,第-滑動樞紐奶以及第二滑動樞組a分別具有第 φ 常數第二料常敗2,且第—彈簧請1大於第二 彈簧常數κ2。因此當第二殼體20由第一狀態91α方向所施加 的拉力或推力帶動時’第二滑動樞紐47會先受力變形,使第二滑轨 42藉由第二滑動框、紐47相對滑塊43沿著^方向滑動第二行程屯 至如第9圖的第二狀態92的位置。當第二殼體2〇繼續受方向所 施加的拉城推的帶動時,[滑動樞紐46接著受力變形,使滑塊 43藉由第-滑動樞紐46相對第一滑執41沿著乙!方向滑動第二行 &dl至如第9圖的第二狀態93的位置。綜合而言,第二殼體2 y相對第-殼體H)滑動第二行程d2加上第一行程di,亦 第三行程d3。 , 請參考第10圖’其係為手持裝置3第三實施例滑蓋開啟的 示意圖。在第三實施例中,手持裝置3的第—殼體1G、第二殼體扣 (或可再加上一第二殼體3G)以及滑蓋機構的第-滑軌61、第:取 軌62、滑塊63、第一滑動樞紐64以及第二滑動樞紐65的相對結 連接關係與前述實施例相仿。惟在第三實施例中,第一滑軌 201213677 第-彈簧常數kh、於第二咖丨叹第二彈簧常數&,且 狀_受Ll方向所施加^力或推苐二_ 2()由第— 會先受力變形,使滑塊63藉由第—日,’第一滑動樞紐64 沿扣方向滑動第-行程轉第一滑執61 當第二殼體20繼續受Ll方向 ==02的位置。 動枢紐嗜受力變形,使第二滑軌時’第二滑 :_L,方向滑動第二行程d2至如第i。二=5 :對 的位置。綜合而言,第二殼體20即可 第—狀U的 程山加上第二行程d2,即前述的第三。::。二動 3〇的實施例中,第三行程d3也可等於第三殼體扣的寬度第-双體 干音m圖’其係為手持裳置4第四實施例滑蓋開啟的連動 不思圖。在細實施例中,f持裝置4的第— 鄕 (或可再加上-第三殼體3G)以及滑蓋機構的第—滑轨二^體= 轨62、滑塊63、第一滑動樞紐的以 = 一滑 連接關係與前述實施例相仿。惟在第四實:===構、 :及第二滑動框紐67分別具有第一彈菁常料以二 =且第-彈嫩Kl大於第二謝數K2。因此當第二殼= “狀態111雙Ll方向所施加的拉力或推力帶動時,第二滑軌泣 糟由第二滑動樞紐67相對滑塊63沿著Li方向滑動第二行程屯至 12 201213677 •如第11圖的第二狀態m的位置。杏 施加的拉相推力帶動時田,又體20繼續受l,方向所 Μ藉由第-滑動一二力變形,使滑塊 程4至如第1!圖的第:㈣ 月&者^方向滑動第一行 乐一狀也u3的位置。綜人 P可相對第—殼體1〇滑動第 ° ° —戏體20 的第三行程d3。因此,第- 2加上第一行程di,亦即前述 ㈣的寬度,或者在具有又可等於第一殼體10與第二殼 可等於第三殼體3〇的寬度。风體3〇的實施例中,第三行程屯也 的手持及具有此滑蓋機構的雙面顯示螢幕 殼體上,第==置在手持裳置第-顯示端的第二 0軌以及第二滑執再藉由一第一、典 弟一仃使第二殼體可相對第 外。再藉由垂直連接於第一,體喊體元全滑出第-殼體 第一殼體赫〜 有第二顯示端的第三殼體向 且具有最场=積綱跑的_撕娜—平面上, 之勺4變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 13 201213677 【圖式簡單說明】 約圖為本發明具有雙面顯示螢幕的手持裝置第—實施例滑蓋關閉 的示意圖。 第2圖為第1圖沿AA’、線段的側面剖視圖。 第3圖為手持裝置第—實施例滑蓋開啟第—行程的示意圖。 第4圖為第3圖沿aa,線段的側面剖視圖。 第5圖為手持裝置第一實施例滑蓋開啟第三行程的示意圖。 第6圖為第5圖沿AA,線段的側面剖視圖。 第7圖為手持裝置第一實施例的雙面顯示絲接合的側面剖視圖。 第8圖為滑蓋機構第一實施例的連動示意圖。 第9圖為手持裝置第二實施例滑蓋開啟的連動示意圖。 第10圖為手持裝置第三實施例滑蓋開啟的連動示意圖。 第11圖為手持裝置第四實施例滑蓋開啟的連動示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1〜4 手持裝置 10 第一殼體 20 第二殼體 21 第一使用面 30 第三殼體 31 第一使用面 40 滑蓋機構 41 > 61 第一滑執 42、62第二滑執 43、63 滑塊 14 201213677 44、46、 64、66 第一滑動樞紐 45、47、 65、67 第二滑動柩紐 50 連桿結構 81 > 91 > 101 ' 111 第一狀態 82、92、 102 ' 112 第二狀態 83、93、 103 > 113 第三狀態 d, 第一行程 ^2 第二行程 d3 第三行程 15Then, force (4)' causes the second slide 42 to slide the second stroke d2 to the position of the third state 如 as shown in Fig. 8 by the second slide hinge # with respect to the slider U direction. Comprehensive: Starting from the second 2, the first slide rail 41 can be slid relative to the first slide rail and the third trip mountain as described above. Therefore, the housing 10 and the second switch W are in the same manner, or in the embodiment having the third housing 30, the second process d3 can also be equal to the width of the third case 3〇. - In the first embodiment of Figures 1 through 8, except when the spring constants of the two 201213677 sliding hubs in the sliding mechanism are changed, in other embodiments of the invention, different sliding joints may be produced. And also the purpose of completely sliding the second housing out of the first housing relative to the first housing. As shown in the second embodiment of Fig. 9, the third body of the hand-held device 2 is a first-double body 20 (or a third housing and a sliding-sliding mechanism of the third housing and the sliding mechanism 4! The relative structure and connection relationship of the two slide rails 42, the slider 43, the first sliding hinge, and the second sliding hinge 47 are similar to those of the foregoing first embodiment. However, in the second embodiment, the first-sliding pivot milk and the second The sliding pivot group a has a φth constant second material constant failure 2, respectively, and the first spring 1 is larger than the second spring constant κ2. Therefore, when the second housing 20 is driven by the pulling force or thrust applied in the first state 91α direction The second sliding hinge 47 is firstly deformed by force, so that the second sliding rail 42 slides the second stroke 沿着 in the ^ direction with respect to the slider 43 by the second sliding frame, to the second state 92 as shown in FIG. When the second housing 2 continues to be driven by the pulling force applied by the direction, the sliding hinge 46 is then deformed by force, so that the slider 43 is moved along the first sliding 41 by the first sliding hinge 46. In the direction of B!, the second row & dl is slid to the position of the second state 93 as in Fig. 9. In general, the second casing 2 y is opposite The first housing H) slides the second stroke d2 plus the first stroke di, and also the third stroke d3. Please refer to Fig. 10, which is a schematic view showing the slide opening of the third embodiment of the hand-held device 3. In the third embodiment, the first housing 1G of the handheld device 3, the second housing buckle (or a second housing 3G can be added), and the first slide rail 61 of the sliding mechanism, the first: 62. The relative knot connection relationship of the slider 63, the first sliding hinge 64 and the second sliding hinge 65 is similar to the previous embodiment. However, in the third embodiment, the first slide rail 201213677 has a first spring constant kh, the second coffee sighs the second spring constant & and the shape _ is applied by the L1 direction or pushes the second _ 2 () By the first, the force will be deformed first, so that the slider 63 is slid in the direction of the buckle by the first day, the first slide hinge 64 is rotated in the direction of the buckle to the first slide 61 when the second housing 20 continues to be subjected to the L1 direction == 02 location. The dynamic hub is deformed by force, so that the second slide is 'second slip: _L, and the direction is swept by the second stroke d2 to the i-th. Two = 5: The position of the pair. In summary, the second housing 20 can be a first-order U-shaped mountain plus a second stroke d2, that is, the aforementioned third. ::. In the embodiment of the second motion, the third stroke d3 may also be equal to the width of the third housing buckle. The first-double body dry sound m map' is a hand-held skirt 4, and the sliding cover of the fourth embodiment is opened. Figure. In a detailed embodiment, the first 滑动 of the holding device 4 (or the third housing 3G can be added) and the first sliding rail of the sliding mechanism = the rail 62, the slider 63, the first sliding The pivotal connection relationship of the hub is similar to the previous embodiment. However, in the fourth real: === structure, and the second sliding frame button 67 respectively has a first elastic cyanine material with two = and the first elastic K1 is greater than the second number K2. Therefore, when the second shell = "state 111 double L1 direction applied by the pulling force or thrust, the second rail weep is slid by the second sliding hinge 67 relative to the slider 63 in the Li direction. The second stroke 屯 to 12 201213677 • The position of the second state m as shown in Fig. 11. The pull-phase thrust applied by the apricot drives the time field, and the body 20 continues to be subjected to the l-direction, and the first-two-force deformation is performed by the first-slide, so that the slider is 4 to the first The figure of the figure: (4) The month & ^ direction slides the position of the first line of music and also the position of u3. The comprehensive person P can slide relative to the first housing 1〇°°°—the third stroke d3 of the theater 20. And the second stroke plus the first stroke di, that is, the width of the aforementioned (four), or having a width which may be equal to the first housing 10 and the second shell may be equal to the width of the third housing 3. The implementation of the wind body 3〇 In the example, the third stroke is also hand-held and the double-sided display screen housing having the sliding mechanism, the ===the second zero rail placed on the first display end of the handheld skirt and the second sliding handle is further First, the younger brother can make the second shell relatively opposite. Then, by vertically connecting to the first body, the body shouting body element slides out of the first shell of the first shell.体赫~ The third housing with the second display end has the most field = _ 娜 娜 平面 平面 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 变化 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The diagram is a schematic view of the slider of the first embodiment of the present invention having a double-sided display screen. Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the line AA' along line 1 of the line. FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the line segment along the aa line according to the third embodiment. FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the third stroke of the slide cover of the first embodiment of the handheld device. Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the line segment of the first embodiment of the hand-held device. Figure 8 is a side view of the first embodiment of the slider mechanism. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the linkage of the sliding cover of the third embodiment of the handheld device. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the linkage of the sliding cover of the fourth embodiment of the handheld device. Description 1 to 4 Handheld device 10 First housing 20 Second housing 21 First use surface 30 Third housing 31 First use surface 40 Slide mechanism 41 > 61 First slide 42 , 62 Second slide 43 , 63 slider 14 201213677 44, 46, 64, 66 first sliding hinge 45, 47, 65, 67 second sliding button 50 link structure 81 > 91 > 101 ' 111 first state 82, 92, 102 '112 second state 83, 93, 103 > 113 third state d, first trip ^2 second trip d3 third trip 15

Claims (1)

201213677 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種滑蓋機構,該滑蓋機構包含有: 一第一滑執以及一第二滑軌; 一滑塊,設置於該第一滑軌以及該第二滑執之間; 一第一滑動枢紐,連接於該滑塊以及該第一滑執之間,該滑塊 藉由該第一滑動框紐可相對該第一滑執沿一第一方向滑 動一第一行程;以及 一第二滑動樞紐,連接於該滑塊以及該第二滑執之間,該第二 滑軌藉由該第二滑動樞紐可相對該滑塊沿該第一方向滑 動一第二行程。 2. 如請求項1所述的滑蓋機構,其中該第一滑軌或該第二滑軌為 U型滑執。 3. 如請求項1所述的滑蓋機構,其中該滑塊為Ω型滑塊。 4. 一種滑蓋式手持裝置,其包含有: 一如請求項1至3中之任一項所述之滑蓋機構; 一第一殼體,用以容置該第一滑執;以及 一第二殼體,用以容置該第二滑軌,該第二殼體係疊置於該第 一殼體上,且可相對該第一殼體沿該第一方向滑動。 16 201213677 5·如凊求項4所述的滑蓋式手持裝置,其中該第一滑動枢紐以及 該第二滑動樞紐為杻力彈簧或壓縮彈簧。 6.如請求項4所述的滑蓋式手持裝置,其中該第一滑動樞紐以及 該第二滑動樞紐分別具有一第一彈簧常數以及一第二彈脊常 數,且該第一彈簧常數大於該第二彈簧常數。 鲁7·如明求項4所述的滑蓋式手持襄置,其中該第二殼體可相對該 第一殼體沿該第一方向滑動一第三行程,其中該第三行程為該 第一行程加上該第二行程。 8, 如請求項7所述的滑蓋式手持裝置,另包含一第三殼體以及一 連才干結構,該連桿結構連接於該第一殼體以及該第三殼體之 間,該第三殼體係疊置於該第一殼體以及該第二殼體上,當該 第二殼體相對該第-殼體沿該第一方向滑動該第三行程時,該 修帛二殼體可藉由該連桿結構沿一第二方向移動靠近該第一殼 體。 μ 几又 9. 如請求項8所述的滑蓋式手持裝置,其中該第二殼體具有一第 -使用面,該第三殼體具有-第二使用面,當該第三 靠近該第一殼體時,該第一使用面以及該第二使用面位於同一 平面上。 17 201213677 10.如請求項9所述的滑蓋式手持裝置,其中該第一使用面係為一 第一顯示螢幕,該第二使用面一第二顯示螢幕。 、圖式:201213677 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A sliding mechanism comprising: a first sliding handle and a second sliding rail; a slider disposed on the first sliding rail and the second sliding a first sliding hinge connected between the slider and the first sliding handle, the slider sliding relative to the first sliding edge in a first direction by the first sliding frame a stroke; and a second sliding hinge connected between the slider and the second sliding gate, wherein the second sliding rail is slidable relative to the slider in the first direction by the second sliding hinge stroke. 2. The slide mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first slide rail or the second slide rail is a U-shaped slide. 3. The slide mechanism of claim 1, wherein the slider is an Ω-type slider. A slide type hand-held device, comprising: a slide mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3; a first housing for accommodating the first slide; and a a second housing for receiving the second sliding rail, the second housing being stacked on the first housing and slidable relative to the first housing in the first direction. The slide-type hand-held device of claim 4, wherein the first sliding hinge and the second sliding hinge are a force spring or a compression spring. 6. The slide-type handheld device of claim 4, wherein the first sliding hinge and the second sliding hinge respectively have a first spring constant and a second ridge constant, and the first spring constant is greater than the The second spring constant. The slider-type hand-held device of claim 4, wherein the second housing is slidable relative to the first housing in the first direction by a third stroke, wherein the third stroke is the third One trip plus the second trip. 8. The slide-type handheld device of claim 7, further comprising a third housing and a connector structure connected between the first housing and the third housing, the third The housing is stacked on the first housing and the second housing. When the second housing slides the third stroke relative to the first housing in the first direction, the repairing two housing can be borrowed The link structure moves in a second direction adjacent to the first housing. The slide-type hand-held device of claim 8, wherein the second housing has a first-use surface, the third housing has a second use surface, and when the third is adjacent to the first In a case, the first use surface and the second use surface are on the same plane. The slide-type hand-held device of claim 9, wherein the first use surface is a first display screen and the second use surface is a second display screen. ,figure: 1818
TW99132331A 2010-09-24 2010-09-24 Slider structure and handheld device having the same TWI396801B (en)

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