TW201107555A - Washing machine with dehydrator - Google Patents

Washing machine with dehydrator Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201107555A
TW201107555A TW099109664A TW99109664A TW201107555A TW 201107555 A TW201107555 A TW 201107555A TW 099109664 A TW099109664 A TW 099109664A TW 99109664 A TW99109664 A TW 99109664A TW 201107555 A TW201107555 A TW 201107555A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
water
flow path
washing machine
dehydration
machine according
Prior art date
Application number
TW099109664A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI398562B (en
Inventor
Yuuji Endo
Yoshinori Usui
Original Assignee
Toshiba Kk
Toshiba Consumer Elect Holding
Toshiba Home Appliances Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Kk, Toshiba Consumer Elect Holding, Toshiba Home Appliances Corp filed Critical Toshiba Kk
Publication of TW201107555A publication Critical patent/TW201107555A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI398562B publication Critical patent/TWI398562B/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/26Casings; Tubs
    • D06F37/28Doors; Security means therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14Doors or covers; Securing means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is: a washing machine with dehydrator of the opening inside the housing of water tub is not narrow to accelerate the immersion process of cleaned articles in water by supplying water. The solution of the present invention is: A water receiving part (19), flow paths (20, 21) and water discharge holes (22, 23) are installed by a protrusion part (15a) covering dehydration tank (9) of the water-tank housing (15). The supplied water is received in the water receiving part (19) and flows in the flow paths (20, 21) extending toward different directions from the water receiving part (19). Furthermore, the water flows out from the water discharge holes (22, 23) at each front end of the flow paths (20, 21), so as to supply water to the interior of the dehydration tank (9). Thus, water can be directly applied to and permeated with the cleaned articles inside the dehydration tank (9) in a wide range, thereby accelerating the immersion process of the cleaned articles.

Description

201107555 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於將對於脫水槽的供水構造進行改良的脫 水兼用洗衣機。 【先前技術】 習知的脫水兼用洗衣機,在收容脫水槽的水槽的上方 ,具備有:供水閥或供水殻體、及由供水管等所構成的供 水裝置,讓水從該供水裝置的供水管朝向脫水槽的內部朝 正下方落下進行供水。 因此,對於置於脫水槽的內部的清洗物,水只能直接 施加到位於上述供水裝置的供水管的正下方的清洗物,水 僅滲透到其一部分的清洗物,水會漸漸滲透到其週邊的清 洗物,會有讓清洗物的浸泡過程很慢的問題。 相對的,也有的技術是在設置於水槽的上緣部的環狀 的水槽外殼的內周部的全周增設水路,通過在該水路的底 部的複數部位設置的注水孔,或使水從水路的內周部溢出 ,分別對脫水槽的內部供水(例如參考專利文獻1、2 ) [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1 ] 曰本特開平9-2 85 6 8 6號公報 201107555 [專利文獻2 ] 曰本特開平9-308797號公報 【發明內容】 [發明欲解決的課題] 藉由作成從於水槽外殼的內周部的全周增設的水路, 來對脫水槽的內部供水,則可以在廣闊範圍直接將水施加 到置於脫水槽內部的清洗物,因此,可使水直接滲透到該 寬廣範圍的清洗物,可以加快清洗物的浸泡過程。 可是,缺點是因爲在水槽外殼的內周部的全周增設的 水路,作爲水槽外殼內側的清洗物的通口的開口會變窄, 讓清洗物不易出入。 本發明鑑於上述情形,其目的要提供一種脫水兼用洗 衣機,讓水槽外殼內側的開口不會狹窄,可以供水加快對 清洗物的浸泡過程。 [用以解決課題的手段] 爲了達成上述目的,在本發明的脫水兼用洗衣機’在 將脫水槽予以收容的水槽的上緣部’具備有:設置成覆蓋 上述脫水槽,且在該覆蓋部分的一部分形成有伸出部的水 槽外殻;在該水槽外殼的上述伸出部,設置有:承受由供 水管所供給的水的承水部、從該承水部朝不同的複數方向 延伸而讓以該承水部所承受的水分別流動的流路、以及在 該流路的各前端部’使流動於上述流路的水朝向上述脫水 -6 - 201107555 槽的內部流出的出水口部。 [發明效果] 藉由本發明,在覆蓋水槽外殼的脫水槽的部分,水流 動於從承水部朝不同的複數方向延伸的流路,使水從存在 於該流路的各前端部的出水口部出去,而能供水到脫水槽 的內部,藉此,可以以寬闊範圍直接將水施加到置於脫水 槽的內部的清洗物,因此,可使水直接滲透到該寬廣範圍 的清洗物,能夠加快清洗物的浸泡過程。 如果加快清洗物的浸泡過程的話,由於在短時間就使 清洗物全體成爲充分浸水的狀態,所以在脫水洗清的步驟 ,在水直接接觸的部位、與在其他部位的清洗物,在脫水 洗清性能不會產生差異,可以縮短脫水洗清步驟,且可防 止洗清不均的情形。 承水部與流路及出水口部,設置於將水槽外殼的脫水 槽覆蓋的部分,將該水槽外殼的脫水槽覆蓋的部分,爲了 供水管連接口等的形成是原來就形成的構造,所以增設於 水槽外殼的內周部的全週的水路不會使水槽外殼內側的開 口變窄。因此能夠避免清洗物不易出入的問題。 【實施方式】 以下,針對本發明的第一實施例(第一實施方式), 參考第1圖〜第8圖加以說明。 首先,在第2圖顯示脫水兼用洗衣機的全體構造,藉 201107555 由以複數支(圖示只有一支)懸吊桿3及複數個(也僅圖 示一個)的彈簧4爲主體的彈性支承機構5,將水槽2彈 性支承而配設於外箱1的內部。 水槽2作成有底圓筒狀,在水槽2的底部的外下方, 安裝有:以馬達(省略圖示)作爲主體的驅動裝置6,並 且配設有:用來從水槽2進行排水的排水閥7及排水軟管 8 ° 在水槽2的內部收容著脫水槽9,將該脫水槽9安裝 在:從驅動裝置6突出於水槽2的內部的脫水軸1 〇。脫 水槽9也是作成有底圆筒狀,在其內下部配設有攪拌體 11,將該攪拌體11安裝在:從驅動裝置6的上述脫水軸 1 0突出到脫水槽9的內部的清洗軸1 2。 驅動裝置6,當清洗時則經由清洗軸1 2使攪拌體i i 旋轉,當脫水時則經由脫水軸1 〇使脫水槽9旋轉,另外 ,當烘衣時也經由清洗軸12使攪拌體11旋轉。在水槽2 的後方部(在第2圖的右側)設置有烘衣用的排氣管道 13。 · 在脫水槽9的上緣部,安裝有液體封入型的平衡器 I4,在位於較該平衡器14更上方的水槽2的上緣部,安 裝著水槽外殻1 5。水槽外殻1 5,如第1圖及第3圖所示 ,是作成環狀,在其後部具有:前緣部構成直邊狀的伸出 部1 5 a。該伸出部1 5 a是覆蓋脫水槽9的部分,在中央部 具有:供水管連接口 16與供風管連接口 17。 在上述伸出部1 5a的背面側,安裝有噴灑殼體1 8 ^ -8- 201107555 該噴灑殼體18,詳細來說如第4圖所示’全體 面開放狀的扁平的容器狀,在最後側(第4圖的 )具有承水部1 9,在該承水部1 9的前側具有: i 9朝不同的複數方向,在該情況是朝左右的兩 的流路20、21’在該流路20、21的各前端部具 部 22 、 23 ° 於是,承水部1 9,是作成半橢圓形’且朝I1 、21下降的傾斜狀(參考第5圖)’在流路20 水嶺部分也就是共通的基端部’如第4圖所示’ 狀且朝承水部1 9側的相反側方向作成前端較細 部24,形成:朝流路20、21的各延伸方向依序 斜面2 5、2 6。 而流路20、21的互相的長度不相同,具體 該情況,左側的流路2 0較長,右側的流路2 1較 出水口部22、23,分別以複數的(該情況, 的出水口 22a〜22d、23a〜23d形成’該各出水 22d、23a〜23d是分別藉由Y字型的隔壁27與厚 分別隔離,並且朝向爲放射狀。各出水口 22a〜 〜23d也朝向水平方向。 而流路20、21,是以:從上述承水部1 9延 路2 0a、21a、以及與上述出水口部22、23的 22&〜22(1、23&〜23(1相連的的複數的分配流路 、21b〜21e所構成,並且,如第5圖〜第8圖 段差2 9、3 0,是相較於其中的分別外側的分配補 形成爲上 中央上側 從承水部 方向延伸 有出水口 3流路20 、21的分 藉由凸起 狀的*** 下降的傾 來說,在 短。 ! 4個) 口 22a 〜 β隙2 8而 22d 、 23a 伸的主流 各出水口 20b 〜20e 所示,階 :路 20b、 201107555 20c、21b、21c,使更內側的分配流路20d、20e、21d、 2 le提高’在該情況,階段差29、30是設置成從流路20 、21的上述分水嶺部分直到內側的分配流路20d、20e、 2 1 d、2 1 e ° 藉由該階段差29、30,讓外側的分配流路20b、20c ' 21b、21c的流路剖面積大於內側的分配流路20d、20e 、21 d、21 e的流路剖面積(參考第8圖)。並且,分配 流路20b〜20e、2 1b〜21e的各前端側,藉由上述Y字型 的隔壁27,是較前端側的相反側也就是前端相反側更狹 窄(參考第6圖)。 除此之外,在噴灑殼體18,在其流路20、21的主流 路2 0a、21a形成1〜複數個的脫水孔31,並且在全體的 外周部,形成有:用來藉由例如螺栓將噴灑殼體18安裝 於上述水槽外殻1 5的伸出部1 5 a的複數的安裝部3 2,藉 由該噴灑殼體18的安裝,而在水槽外殻15的伸出部15a (覆蓋脫水槽9的部分),設置有承水部19與流路20、 21及出水口部22、23。 在上述第2圖,顯示有覆蓋於上述外箱1的最上部的 頂外殼3 3,在該頂外殼3 3,在中央部形成有清洗物出入 口 34’並且安裝有:用來將清洗物出入口 34開閉用的例 如兩個摺疊式的蓋子35。 在該頂外殼3 3的前部的內側安裝有控制裝置3 6,另 —方面,在後部設置後盒部37,在該後盒部37的內部, 配設:供水閥3 8、供水殼體3 9、及供水管40,並且配設 -10- 201107555 有溫風供給裝置4 1。 上述供水閥3 8是經由連接軟管連接於沒有圖示的自 來水管的水龍頭,而用來供給自來水’在其出口連接著供 水殻體3 9,在供水殼體3 9連接著供水管40。供水管40 連接於上述水槽外殼1 5 (伸出部1 5 a )的供水管連接口 16,在該供水管40與上述噴灑殼體18的承水部19之間 ,以間隙42如圖所示地分離,而開放於大氣環境。 供水殻體39,如第3圖所示,具有:用來設置柔軟 精殻體(省略圖示)的設置口 39a,所設置的柔軟精殻體 內的柔軟精,是藉由通過例如與上述供水閥3 8不同的供 水閥(也省略圖示)所供給的自來水,經由供水管40而 供給到脫水槽9的內部。 溫風供給裝置41,雖然沒有詳細圖示,是具有:從 設置在後盒部37的背部的進氣口 43吸引外空氣,而經由 與上述供風管連接口 17連接的供風管(省略圖示)而送 風到上述水槽2的內部的送風機、以及將該送風加熱而使 其溫風化的加熱器;藉由該溫風來進行清洗物的烘乾。 另外,在水槽外殼1 5,設置有:將其內側的清洗物 通過口也就是開口 15b進行開閉的內蓋44。 接著,來說明上述構造的本發明的脫水兼用洗衣機的 作用。 當在脫水槽9的內部收容清洗物而進行用於清洗(洗 衣及洗清)的供水時,將供水閥3 8開放,供給自來水。 所供給的自來水,是經由供水殼體39及供水管40而供給 -11 - 201107555 到噴灑殻體18的承水部19,如第4圖〜第6圖的 示,於承水部1 9上沿著其傾斜面流動。 並且於存在於流路20、21的分水嶺部分的隆走 的傾斜面2 5、2 6流動,於流路2 〇、2 1分別從主流 、21a朝分配流路20b〜20e、21b〜21e的順序流 內側的分配流路20d、20e、21d、21e越過階段差 ,從出水口部22、23的各出水口 22a〜22d、23a〜 出,朝向脫水槽9的內部供給。 在上述構造的第一實施方式,從將覆蓋水槽夕彳 的脫水槽9的部分也就是設置於伸出部〗5 a的承7」 ’使水流動於朝不同的複數方向延伸的流路2 〇、 水從在該流路20 ' 2 1的各前端部所具有的出水口若 2 3流出’而供水到脫水槽9的內部,所以能在廣 直接將水施加到置於脫水槽9的內部的清洗物,藉 可使水直接滲透到該寬廣範圍的清洗物,能夠加快 的浸泡過程。 由於在短時間就使清洗物全體成爲充分浸水的 所以在水直接接觸的部位、與在其他部位的清洗物 水洗清性能不會產生差異,可以縮短脫水洗清步驟 防止洗清不均的情形。 承水部19與流路20、21及出水口部22、23 置在水槽外殻1 5的伸出部1 5 a (覆蓋脫水槽9的 ,該伸出部15a是爲了形成供水管連接口 16等而 存在的,所以不會像習知構造的在水槽外殼1 5的 箭頭所 g部24 路20a 動,在 29、30 23d流 、殼15 k部19 21,使 ^ 22 ' 闊範圍 此,則 清洗物 狀態, ,在脫 ,且可 ,是設 部分) 原來就 內周部 -12- 201107555 的全周增設的水路,不會使水槽外殼內側的開口狹窄。於 是,能讓清洗物容易出入。 除此之外,從供水閥3 8,通過供水殼體3 9藉由供水 管40將水供給到承水部1 9,藉由間隙42使該供水管40 與承水部1 9之間分離而開放於大氣環境。 藉此,即使萬一在噴灑殼體18產生堵塞情形,也能 從供水管40與噴灑殻體1 8之間的分離部分(間隙42 ) 讓水溢出,藉此則水不會從上游側的供水殼體39等溢出 到後盒部3 7內。 且將承水部1 9作成朝向流路2 0、2 1下降的傾斜狀。 藉此,則可以讓水從承水部1 9朝向流路20、2 1順暢地流 動。 並且,在朝不同的複數方向延伸的流路20、21的分 水嶺部分,設置有:朝該流路20、21的各延伸方向依序 下降的傾斜面25、26。藉此,則可讓水順暢地流動於流 路20 、 2卜 針對該傾斜面25、26,是藉由:凸起形且朝承水部 1 9側的相反側方向成爲前端較細狀的***部24所形成, 藉此讓流路20、2 1的各外周側(後側)的傾斜面較長, 則可以讓朝向流路20、2 1流動的水具有朝外周側的流勢 ,所以讓流動於外周側的水的速度增加,可以讓水直接滲 透更寬闊範圍的清洗物。 複數的流路20、21,具有不同的長度。藉此,則可 以非對稱地將水施加到脫水槽9內的清洗物,讓清洗物的 -13- 201107555 浸泡成爲非對稱。並且’則能容易維持供風管連接口 17 等及其他部分或其他零件等的關係位置’而能容易配設流 路 2 0、2 1。 出水口部22、23,分別以複數的出水口 22a〜22d、 23a〜23d形成。藉此,可以使水直接滲透到脫水槽9內 的很多清洗物,則可加快清洗物的浸泡過程。 出水口部22、23,具有分別隔離的複數的出水口 22a 〜22d、23a〜23d。藉此,讓從各複數的出水口 22a〜22d 、2 3 a〜2 3 d流出的水,在流出前端不會緊貼在一起而是 分散放出,則可以使水更確實地直接滲透到脫水槽9內的 很多清洗物1則可以更加快清洗物的浸泡過程。 並且,出水口部22、23,具有放射狀的複數的出水 口 22a〜22d、23a〜23d。藉此,讓從各複數的出水口 22a 〜22d、23a〜23d流出的水,在流出前端不會緊貼在一起 而是廣角地放出,則可以使水更確實地直接滲透到脫水槽 9內的很多清洗物,則可以更加快清洗物的浸泡過程。 並且,出水口部22、23,所具有的複數的出水口 22a 〜2 2 d、2 3 a〜2 3 d朝向水平方向。藉此,則可以讓從各複 數的出水口 22a〜22d、23a〜23d流出的水沖飛得較遠, 則可以使水更確實地直接滲透到脫水槽9內的很多清洗物 ,則可以更加快清洗物的浸泡過程。 流路20、2 1,是以:從承水部1 9延伸的主流路20a 、21a、及與出水口部22、23的複數的出水口 22a〜22d 、23 a〜23d相連的複數的分配流路20b〜2 0e、2 lb〜21 e -14- 201107555 所構成,其中設置有階段差29、30,以讓內側的 路20d、20e、21d、21e的位置高於:外側的分 20b、 20c ' 21b、 21c° 藉此,讓從外側的分配流路20b、20c、2 lb、 出的水的速度,較從內側的分配流路20d、20e、 2 1 e流出的水的速度更快,所以藉此,則可以使水 地直接滲透到脫水槽9內的很多清洗物,則可以更 洗物的浸泡過程。 流路20、21,作成:讓分配流路20b〜20e、 2 1 e的前端側較前端相反側更狹窄。藉此,則可以 出水口 22a〜22d、23a〜23d流出的水的速度,則 水更確實地直接滲透到脫水槽9內的很多清洗物, 更加快清洗物的浸泡過程。 相對於上述,第9圖是顯示本發明的第二實施 二實施方式),與第一實施例相同的部分則用相同 而省略說明,僅針對不同的部分加以敘述。 第二實施例的情況,從流路20、2 1的最內側 流路20e、2 1 e直到最外側的分配流路20b、2 1 b, 剖面積漸漸變大。 藉此,則脫水槽9內的清洗物之中,從對應於 的分配流路20e、2 1 e的清洗物直到對應於最外側 流路20b、2 1 b的清洗物,可以使施加到清洗物的 漸增加,對於越外側的清洗物可以使滲透的水量更 則可以加快清洗物的浸泡過程。 分配流 配流路 2 1c流 21d、 更確實 加快清 21b〜 加速從 可以使 則可以 例(第 的圖號 的分配 其流路 最內側 的分配 水量漸 增加, -15- 201107555 另外,本發明並不限定於上述且圖面所示的實施例, 尤其是水路19與流路20、21及出水口部22、23,也可 不藉由噴灑殼體18而安裝在水槽外殼15的伸出部15a, 也可藉由與該伸出部15a的一體成形來設置,也可不設置 在伸出部1 5a的背面側,而在表面側,或是也可設置在背 面側與表面側的中間部等等,在不脫離主旨的範圍內可適 當變更加以實施。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是顯示本發明的第一實施例的從主要部分的下 側觀察的立體圖。 第2圖是脫水兼用洗衣機全體的縱剖側面圖。 第3圖是從主要部分上側觀察的立體圖。 第4圖是噴灑殻體單體的放大立體圖。 第5圖是噴灑殼體單體的放大縱剖側面圖。 第6圖是噴灑殼體單體的放大俯視圖。 第7圖是噴灑殼體單體的放大正視圖。 第8圖是噴灑殻體的分配流路部分的放大正視圖。 第9圖是顯示本發明的第二實施例的相當於第8圖的 圖面。 【主要元件符號說明】 2 :水槽 9 :脫水槽 -16- 201107555 1 5 :水槽外殻 1 5 a :伸出部(覆蓋脫水槽的部分) 1 8 :噴灑殼體 1 9 :承水部 2 0、2 1 :流路 2 0 a、2 1 a :主流路 20b ~ 20e ' 21b〜21e:分配流路 2 2、2 3 :出水口部 22a 〜22d' 23a 〜23d:出水口 2 5、2 6 :傾斜面 2 9、3 0 :階段差 3 8 :供水管 42 :間隙 -17-201107555 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a dewatering washing machine in which a water supply structure for a dewatering tank is improved. [Prior Art] A conventional dehydration washing machine includes a water supply valve, a water supply casing, and a water supply device including a water supply pipe, and a water supply pipe from the water supply device, above the water tank in which the dewatering tank is housed. The water is dropped toward the bottom of the dewatering tank to supply water. Therefore, for the washing material placed inside the dewatering tank, water can be directly applied only to the washing material located directly below the water supply pipe of the above-mentioned water supply device, the water only permeates a part of the washing material, and the water gradually penetrates to the periphery thereof. The cleaning product has a problem that the soaking process of the cleaning material is slow. In contrast, there is a technique in which a water passage is added to the entire circumference of the inner peripheral portion of the annular water tank casing provided at the upper edge portion of the water tank, and a water injection hole provided at a plurality of portions of the bottom portion of the water passage or water is taken from the water passage. The inner peripheral portion overflows and supplies water to the inside of the dewatering tank separately (for example, refer to Patent Documents 1 and 2) [Prior Art Document] [Patent Document] [Patent Document 1] 曰本特开平 9-2 85 6 8 6号 201107555 [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] By providing a water passage that is added from the entire circumference of the inner peripheral portion of the water tank casing, water is supplied to the inside of the dewatering tank. The water can be directly applied to the cleaning material placed inside the dewatering tank in a wide range, so that the water can be directly infiltrated into the wide range of cleaning materials, which can accelerate the soaking process of the cleaning material. However, the disadvantage is that the water passage which is added to the entire circumference of the inner peripheral portion of the water tank casing narrows the opening of the opening of the washing material inside the water tank casing, so that the washing material does not easily enter and exit. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a dewatering and washing machine which can make the opening of the inside of the water tank casing not narrow, and can supply water to accelerate the soaking process of the washing material. [Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the dehydration-use washing machine of the present invention includes: an upper edge portion of the water tank that houses the dewatering tank: a cover for covering the dewatering tank, and the covering portion a part of the water tank casing having the protruding portion formed therein; and the extending portion of the water tank casing is provided with a water receiving portion that receives water supplied from the water supply pipe, and extends from the water receiving portion in a plurality of different directions A flow path through which the water received by the water receiving portion flows, and a water outlet portion in which the water flowing through the flow path flows toward the inside of the dewatering -6 - 201107555 groove at each end portion of the flow path. Advantageous Effects of Invention According to the present invention, in a portion covering a dewatering tank of a water tank casing, water flows through a flow path extending from the water receiving portion in a plurality of different directions, and water is allowed to flow from the water outlets of the respective front end portions of the flow path. The part goes out and can be supplied to the inside of the dewatering tank, whereby the water can be directly applied to the washings placed inside the dewatering tank in a wide range, so that the water can be directly infiltrated into the wide range of the washing materials, Accelerate the soaking process of the cleaning product. When the immersion process of the washing material is accelerated, the entire washing material is sufficiently immersed in a short period of time. Therefore, in the step of dehydrating and washing, the portion directly contacting the water and the washing material at the other portion are dehydrated and washed. There is no difference in the cleaning performance, the dehydration washing step can be shortened, and the uneven washing can be prevented. The water-receiving portion, the flow path, and the water outlet portion are provided in a portion that covers the dewatering tank of the water tank casing, and the portion of the water tank connection port is formed so that the water supply pipe connection port or the like is formed. The water path added to the entire circumference of the inner peripheral portion of the water tank casing does not narrow the opening inside the water tank casing. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the problem that the washing material is not easily entered. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a first embodiment (first embodiment) of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 8 . First, in the second figure, the overall structure of the dehydration washing machine is shown. By 201107555, the elastic support mechanism is mainly composed of a plurality of suspension rods 3 (only one of which is shown) and a plurality of springs 4 (also shown only one). 5. The water tank 2 is elastically supported and disposed inside the outer casing 1. The water tank 2 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, and a driving device 6 mainly composed of a motor (not shown) is attached to the outside of the bottom of the water tank 2, and a drain valve for draining water from the water tank 2 is disposed. 7 and Drainage Hose 8 ° The dewatering tank 9 is housed in the inside of the water tank 2, and the dewatering tank 9 is attached to the dewatering shaft 1 that protrudes from the inside of the water tank 2 from the drive device 6. The dewatering tank 9 is also formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, and a stirring body 11 is disposed in the lower portion thereof, and the stirring body 11 is attached to a washing shaft that protrudes from the dewatering shaft 10 of the driving device 6 to the inside of the dewatering tank 9. 1 2. The driving device 6 rotates the agitating body ii via the washing shaft 1 2 during washing, and rotates the dewatering tank 9 via the dewatering shaft 1 when dehydrating, and also rotates the agitating body 11 via the washing shaft 12 during drying. . An exhaust duct 13 for drying is provided at the rear portion of the water tank 2 (on the right side of Fig. 2). A liquid-sealed balancer I4 is attached to the upper edge portion of the dewatering tank 9, and a water tank casing 15 is attached to the upper edge portion of the water tank 2 located above the balancer 14. The water tank casing 15 is formed in a ring shape as shown in Figs. 1 and 3, and has a projecting portion 1 5 a in which a front edge portion is formed in a straight shape at the rear portion. The projecting portion 15a is a portion covering the dewatering tank 9, and has a water supply pipe connection port 16 and a supply pipe connection port 17 at the center portion. The spray case 18 is mounted on the back side of the above-mentioned extension portion 15a, and the spray case 18 is mounted in a flat container shape in which the entire surface is open as shown in Fig. 4 in detail. The last side (Fig. 4) has a water receiving portion 19, and the front side of the water receiving portion 19 has: i 9 in a different complex direction, in which case the flow paths 20, 21' toward the left and right are in The front end portion portions 22 and 23 of the flow paths 20 and 21 are formed such that the water receiving portion 19 is formed in a semi-elliptical shape and inclined toward I1 and 21 (refer to FIG. 5). The water-portion portion, that is, the common base end portion, is formed in a shape of a shape as shown in Fig. 4, and the front end portion 24 is formed toward the opposite side of the water-receiving portion 19 side, and is formed so as to extend toward each of the flow paths 20 and 21. Order slope 2 5, 2 6 . The lengths of the flow paths 20 and 21 are different from each other. In this case, the flow path 20 on the left side is longer, and the flow path 2 1 on the right side is larger than the water outlet portions 22 and 23, respectively. The nozzles 22a to 22d and 23a to 23d are formed so that the respective outlets 22d and 23a to 23d are separated from each other by the partition wall 27 of the Y-shape, and are oriented radially. The water outlets 22a to 23d are also oriented in the horizontal direction. The flow paths 20 and 21 are: the extensions 20a, 21a from the water receiving portion 19, and the 22 & 22 (1, 23 & ~ 23 (1) connected to the water outlet portions 22, 23 The plurality of distribution channels, 21b to 21e are formed, and the difference between the fifth and eighth sections is 2, 9 and 30, which is formed by the upper side of the upper side from the water receiving part. The direction in which the water outlets 3, 20, 21 are separated by the convex bulge, is short. ! 4) The ports 22a ~ β 2 2 8 and 22d, 23a extend the main outlets 20b to 20e, the steps: roads 20b, 201107555 20c, 21b, 21c, so that the inner distribution channels 20d, 20e, 21d, 2 le In this case, the stage differences 29, 30 are set so as to be distributed from the watershed portion of the flow paths 20, 21 to the inner side of the distribution flow paths 20d, 20e, 2 1 d, 2 1 e ° by the stage difference 29, 30, The flow path sectional area of the outer distribution channels 20b, 20c' 21b, 21c is larger than the flow path sectional area of the inner distribution channels 20d, 20e, 21d, 21e (refer to Fig. 8). The front end side of each of the above-mentioned Y-shaped partition walls 27 is narrower than the opposite side of the front end side, that is, the opposite end side of the front end side of 20b to 20e and 2 1b to 21e (refer to Fig. 6). The spray casing 18 is formed with a plurality of dewatering holes 31 in the main flow paths 20a, 21a of the flow paths 20, 21, and a peripheral portion is formed on the entire outer peripheral portion for spraying the casing 18 by, for example, a bolt. The plurality of mounting portions 3 2 attached to the extending portion 15 a of the water tank housing 15 are attached to the spray housing 18 to the extension portion 15a of the sink housing 15 (covering the dewatering tank 9) Part)) The water receiving portion 19, the flow paths 20, 21, and the water outlet portions 22, 23 are provided. In the second drawing, the outer casing 1 is covered. The uppermost top case 3 3 is formed with a cleaning inlet and outlet 34' at the center portion of the top case 33, and is attached with, for example, two folding covers 35 for opening and closing the cleaning inlet and outlet 34. A control device 3 is mounted on the inner side of the front portion of the top outer casing 33, and a rear box portion 37 is provided at the rear portion. Inside the rear box portion 37, a water supply valve 38 and a water supply housing 39 are disposed. And the water supply pipe 40, and is equipped with -10 201107555 with a warm air supply device 4 1 . The water supply valve 38 is connected to a faucet of a water pipe (not shown) via a connecting hose, and is used to supply tap water. The water supply casing 3 is connected to the outlet thereof, and the water supply pipe 40 is connected to the water supply casing 39. The water supply pipe 40 is connected to the water supply pipe connection port 16 of the water tank casing 15 (extension portion 15 a ), and a gap 42 is formed between the water supply pipe 40 and the water receiving portion 19 of the spray casing 18 The ground is separated and opened to the atmosphere. As shown in FIG. 3, the water supply casing 39 has a setting port 39a for providing a soft and refined casing (not shown), and the soft rubber in the soft casing is provided by, for example, the above-described water supply. The tap water supplied from the water supply valve (not shown) of the valve 38 is supplied to the inside of the dewatering tank 9 via the water supply pipe 40. The warm air supply device 41 has an air supply pipe that is connected to the air supply port connection port 17 from the air inlet port 43 provided on the back of the rear case portion 37, and is not shown in detail. A blower that blows air into the inside of the water tank 2 and a heater that heats and blows the air to cool the air; the warm air is used to dry the laundry. Further, the water tank casing 15 is provided with an inner lid 44 that opens and closes the washing material inside the opening, that is, the opening 15b. Next, the action of the dehydration washing machine of the present invention having the above configuration will be explained. When the washing material is stored in the inside of the dewatering tank 9, and the water supply for washing (washing and washing) is performed, the water supply valve 38 is opened and tap water is supplied. The supplied tap water is supplied to the water receiving portion 19 of the spray casing 18 through the water supply casing 39 and the water supply pipe 40, as shown in Figs. 4 to 6 , on the water receiving portion 19 Flow along its inclined surface. Further, the inclined surfaces 25 and 26 existing in the watershed portions of the flow paths 20 and 21 flow, and the flow paths 2 and 21 are respectively directed from the main flow 21a to the distribution flow paths 20b to 20e and 21b to 21e. The distribution channels 20d, 20e, 21d, and 21e on the inner side of the sequence flow are supplied to the inside of the dewatering tank 9 from the respective water outlets 22a to 22d and 23a of the water outlet portions 22 and 23. In the first embodiment of the above configuration, the portion of the dewatering tank 9 that covers the sink, that is, the portion 7"' provided at the extension portion 5a, causes water to flow through the flow path 2 extending in different plural directions. The water and the water are supplied to the inside of the dewatering tank 9 from the water outlets of the respective front end portions of the flow passages 20' to 21, so that the water can be directly applied to the dewatering tank 9. The internal cleaning material accelerates the soaking process by allowing water to penetrate directly into the wide range of cleaning materials. Since the entire cleaning material is sufficiently immersed in a short period of time, there is no difference in the water washing performance between the portion directly contacting the water and the cleaning material at the other portion, and the dehydration washing step can be shortened to prevent uneven washing. The water receiving portion 19 and the flow paths 20, 21 and the water outlet portions 22, 23 are placed in the extension portion 15a of the water tank housing 15 (covering the dewatering tank 9 for forming the water supply pipe connection port) 16th and so on, so there is no such thing as a conventionally constructed arrow in the water tank housing 15 of the 24th portion 20a 20a, 29, 30 23d flow, shell 15 k portion 19 21, so that ^ 22 ' wide range In addition, the state of the cleaning material is removed, and it is a part.) The waterway that was added to the entire circumference of the inner circumference -12-201107555 does not narrow the opening inside the sink casing. Therefore, the cleaning material can be easily accessed. In addition, water is supplied from the water supply valve 3 to the water receiving portion 1 through the water supply pipe 40 through the water supply casing 3, and the water supply pipe 40 is separated from the water receiving portion 19 by the gap 42. Open to the atmosphere. Thereby, even if the clogging situation occurs in the spray casing 18, the water can overflow from the separated portion (gap 42) between the water supply pipe 40 and the spray casing 18, whereby the water does not flow from the upstream side. The water supply casing 39 and the like overflow into the rear box portion 37. Further, the water receiving portion 19 is formed in an inclined shape that is lowered toward the flow paths 20 and 21. Thereby, the water can smoothly flow from the water receiving portion 19 toward the flow paths 20, 2 1 . Further, in the watershed portions of the flow paths 20 and 21 extending in different plural directions, inclined faces 25 and 26 which are sequentially lowered in the respective extending directions of the flow paths 20 and 21 are provided. As a result, the water can smoothly flow through the flow paths 20 and 2, and the inclined surfaces 25 and 26 are formed in a convex shape and have a narrow front end toward the opposite side of the water receiving portion 19 side. The raised portion 24 is formed, whereby the inclined surface of each of the outer peripheral sides (rear side) of the flow paths 20, 21 is made longer, and the water flowing toward the flow paths 20, 21 can have a flow toward the outer peripheral side. Therefore, increasing the speed of the water flowing on the outer peripheral side allows the water to directly penetrate a wider range of cleaning materials. The plurality of flow paths 20, 21 have different lengths. Thereby, water can be applied asymmetrically to the washing material in the dewatering tank 9, so that the washing material is soaked to be asymmetrical. Further, it is possible to easily maintain the relationship between the air supply pipe connection port 17 and other parts or other parts, and the flow paths 20 and 21 can be easily disposed. The water outlet portions 22 and 23 are formed by a plurality of water outlets 22a to 22d and 23a to 23d, respectively. Thereby, a large amount of the washing material which can directly permeate the water into the dewatering tank 9 can accelerate the soaking process of the washing material. The water outlet portions 22, 23 have a plurality of water outlets 22a to 22d, 23a to 23d which are separated from each other. Thereby, the water flowing out from the plurality of water outlets 22a to 22d and 2 3 a to 2 3 d can be directly dispersed into the water without being closely attached to the front end of the outflow. A lot of cleaning materials 1 in the water tank 9 can speed up the soaking process of the cleaning materials. Further, the water outlet portions 22 and 23 have a plurality of radially water outlets 22a to 22d and 23a to 23d. Thereby, the water flowing out from the plurality of water outlets 22a to 22d and 23a to 23d can be directly infiltrated into the dewatering tank 9 without causing the water to be discharged at a wide angle without being in close contact with the front end. A lot of cleaning products can speed up the soaking process of the cleaning products. Further, the water outlet portions 22, 23 have a plurality of water outlets 22a to 2 2d and 2 3 a to 2 3 d which are oriented in the horizontal direction. Thereby, the water flowing out from the plurality of water outlets 22a to 22d and 23a to 23d can be made to fly farther, and the water can be more reliably infiltrated into the plurality of washing materials in the dewatering tank 9 more reliably. Accelerate the soaking process of the cleaning product. The flow paths 20 and 2 are a plurality of distributions of the main flow paths 20a and 21a extending from the water receiving portion 19 and the plurality of water outlets 22a to 22d and 23 a to 23d of the water outlet portions 22 and 23. The flow paths 20b to 2 0e and 2 lb to 21 e -14 to 201107555 are configured to have phase differences 29 and 30 so that the positions of the inner roads 20d, 20e, 21d, and 21e are higher than: the outer portion 20b, 20c ' 21b, 21c°, the speed of the water flowing out from the distribution channels 20b, 20c, and 2b from the outside is faster than the water flowing out from the distribution channels 20d, 20e, and 21e on the inside. Therefore, by this, the water can be directly infiltrated into many washings in the dewatering tank 9, and the washing process of the washing can be further performed. The flow paths 20 and 21 are formed such that the front end sides of the distribution flow paths 20b to 20e and 2 1 e are narrower than the opposite ends of the front end. Thereby, the speed of the water flowing out of the water outlets 22a to 22d and 23a to 23d allows the water to more reliably penetrate into many of the washing materials in the dewatering tank 9, thereby accelerating the soaking process of the washing material. The second embodiment of the present invention is the same as the first embodiment, and the same portions as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. In the case of the second embodiment, the cross-sectional area gradually increases from the innermost flow passages 20e and 2 1 e of the flow passages 20 and 21 to the outermost distribution passages 20b and 2 1 b. Thereby, among the washing materials in the dewatering tank 9, the washing materials corresponding to the distribution channels 20e and 2 1 e up to the washing materials corresponding to the outermost channels 20b and 2 1 b can be applied to the washing. The gradual increase of the object, the outer side of the cleaning material can make the amount of water permeated to accelerate the soaking process of the washing material. The flow distribution channel 2 1c flow 21d is distributed, and the acceleration 21b is accelerated. The acceleration can be made as an example. (The distribution of the first figure number is gradually increased in the innermost distribution of the flow path, -15-201107555 In addition, the present invention does not The embodiment shown in the above and illustrated in the drawings, in particular, the water passage 19 and the flow passages 20, 21 and the water outlet portions 22, 23 may be attached to the extension portion 15a of the sink housing 15 without the spray housing 18. It may be provided by integral molding with the projecting portion 15a, or may not be provided on the back side of the projecting portion 15a, but on the surface side, or may be provided at the intermediate portion of the back side and the surface side, etc. The present invention can be appropriately modified and implemented without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the present invention as seen from the lower side of the main portion. Fig. 2 is a dehydration washing machine. Fig. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the spray housing unit. Fig. 5 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional side view of the spray housing unit. The picture is the spray shell Fig. 7 is an enlarged front elevational view of the spray housing unit. Fig. 8 is an enlarged front elevational view of the dispensing flow path portion of the spray housing. Fig. 9 is a view showing the equivalent of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8. [Main component symbol description] 2: Sink 9: Dewatering tank-16- 201107555 1 5 : Sink housing 1 5 a : Extension (covering the part of the dewatering tank) 1 8 : Spray housing 1 9 : Water receiving part 2 0, 2 1 : Flow path 2 0 a, 2 1 a : Main flow path 20b ~ 20e ' 21b to 21e: Distribution flow path 2 2, 2 3 : Water outlet portion 22a to 22d' 23a ~ 23d: water outlet 2 5, 2 6 : inclined surface 2 9 , 3 0 : stage difference 3 8 : water supply pipe 42 : clearance -17-

Claims (1)

201107555 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種脫水兼用洗衣機,其特徵爲: 在將脫水槽予以收容的水槽的上緣部,具備有:設置 成覆蓋上述脫水槽’且在該覆蓋部分的一部分形成有伸出 部的水槽外殼; 在該水槽外殼的上述伸出部,設置有: 承受由供水管所供給的水的承水部、 從該承水部朝不同的複數方向延伸’而讓以該承水 部所承受的水分別流動的流路、 以及在該流路的各前端部,使流動於上述流路的水 朝向上述脫水槽的內部流出的出水口部。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項的脫水兼用洗衣機,其中使 上述供水管與上述承水部之間分離而開放於大氣環境。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項的脫水兼用洗衣機,其中承 水部作成朝向流路而下降的傾斜狀。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項的脫水兼用洗衣機,其中在 上述朝不同的複數方向延伸的流路的分水嶺部分,具有: 朝上述流路的各延伸方向漸漸下降的傾斜面。 5 .如申請專利範園第1項的脫水兼用洗衣機,其中上 述朝不同的複數方向延伸的流路,其長度不同。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項的脫水兼用洗衣機,其中上 述出水口部是分別以複數的出水口形成。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項的脫水兼用洗衣機,其中上 述出水口的複數的出水口分別被隔離。 -18- 201107555 8. 如申請專利範圍第6項的脫水兼用洗衣機,其中上 述出水口部的複數的出水口配置成放射狀。 9. 如申請專利範圍第6項的脫水兼用洗衣機,其中上 述出水口部所具有的複數的出水口朝向水平方向。 1 0 .如申請專利範圍第6項的脫水兼用洗衣機,其中 上述流路是以:從上述承水部延伸的主流路、以及與上述 出水口部的複數的出水口相連的複數的分配流路所構成; 設置有階段差,該階段差讓該分配流路之中的內側的 分配流路較外側的分配流路更高。 11. 如申請專利範圍第6項的脫水兼用洗衣機,其中 上述流路是以:從上述承水部延伸的主流路、以及與上述 出水口部的複數的出水口相連的複數的分配流路.所構成; 該分配流路的前端側作得較前端相反側更狹窄。 12. 如申請專利範圍第6項的脫水兼用洗衣機,其中 上述流路是以:從上述承水部延伸的主流路、以及與上述 出水口部的複數的出水口相連的複數的分配流路所構成; 從該分配流路之中的位於上述承水部側的分配流路’ 直到在最遠位置的分配流路’上述分配流路的流路剖面積 漸漸變大。 -19 -201107555 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A washing machine for dehydration, characterized in that: an upper edge portion of a water tank for accommodating a dewatering tank is provided with: a cover for covering the dewatering tank' and a part of the covering portion is formed a water tank housing of the extension portion; the extension portion of the water tank housing is provided with: a water receiving portion that receives water supplied from the water supply pipe, and extends from the water receiving portion in a different plural direction to allow the bearing A flow path through which the water received by the water portion flows, and a water outlet portion through which the water flowing through the flow path flows toward the inside of the dewatering tank at each end portion of the flow path. 2. The dehydration washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the water supply pipe is separated from the water receiving portion and opened to the atmosphere. 3. The dehydration washing machine according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the water receiving portion is formed in an inclined shape that is lowered toward the flow path. 4. The dehydration washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the watershed portion of the flow path extending in the different plural directions has an inclined surface that gradually descends toward each extending direction of the flow path. 5. A dehydration washing machine according to item 1 of the patent application, wherein the flow paths extending in different plural directions have different lengths. 6. The dehydration washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet portion is formed by a plurality of water outlets, respectively. 7. The dehydration washing machine according to item 6 of the patent application, wherein the plurality of water outlets of the water outlet are separated. -18-201107555 8. The dehydration-use washing machine of claim 6, wherein the plurality of water outlets of the water outlet portion are arranged in a radial shape. 9. The dehydration washing machine according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of water outlets of the water outlet portion face in a horizontal direction. The dehydration-use washing machine of claim 6, wherein the flow path is: a main flow path extending from the water receiving portion; and a plurality of distribution flow paths connected to the plurality of water outlets of the water outlet portion The configuration is such that a phase difference is provided, and the phase difference is such that the distribution channel on the inner side of the distribution channel is higher than the distribution channel on the outer side. 11. The dehydration washing machine according to claim 6, wherein the flow path is: a main flow path extending from the water receiving portion; and a plurality of distribution flow paths connected to the plurality of water outlets of the water outlet portion. The front end side of the distribution flow path is made narrower than the opposite side of the front end. 12. The dehydration washing machine according to claim 6, wherein the flow path is a main flow path extending from the water receiving portion, and a plurality of distribution flow paths connected to the plurality of water outlets of the water outlet portion. The flow path sectional area of the distribution flow path from the distribution flow path ' on the water receiving portion side to the distribution flow path at the farthest position among the distribution flow paths is gradually increased. -19 -
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CN101892573B (en) 2012-11-21
KR101134750B1 (en) 2012-04-13
CN101892573A (en) 2010-11-24

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