201103469 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 -種拉出導引件用的卡合金屬保持件，特別是供抽廢 用者’具有-種切換曲、線，-切換元件以可移行的方式支 承在該切換曲線中，其中該切換曲線具有一環圈形部段， 該部段有一卡合凹盆’且該切換元件可受一彈簧的力量卡 合在該卡合凹盆上。 【先前技術】 歐洲專利EP "45 821揭示了 _種抽屜拉出導引件用 的關閉及打開裝置，輩_ φ却古+ a』、t。 ]牧直具中β又有卡合機構。當抽屜關閉時， 拉出裝置的—彈簧被崎’且利用該卡合機構固定。要將 卡合機構解除鎖閃作用，係頂逆著彈簧力量將抽展壓入， 如此使在-切換曲線中的一切換元件從卡合位置移出，缺 後就能受彈簧作用向扣· t Α α Α …、 门打開方向移動。此關閉及打開裝置的 缺點為.解除鎖閃的作業係藉著用手將抽屜壓入達 抽屜較寬的場合（其中兩側部都設有關閉及打開 關閉及打開裝置可能只在一邊 _ 透解除鎖閂，而另一邊該切換 ::呆持：合。如此會阻礙打開，此外，該金屬保持件 esc ag，英：metal clasp)的構件受到很大 造成損壞。 in 了 【發明内容】 ^本=明的目在在提供—種拉出導引件用的卡 屬保持件、可確㈣換元件確實地解除鎖閃。 "種目的係利用具有申請專利範圍第！項的特點的卡 201103469 合金屬保持件達成。 依本發明，該卡合金眉 Μ ^ ^ 屬保持件有一動作器（Aus丨0ser)， 藉之可使該切換元件從該卡人 卞0凹盆（Rastmulde)移出來。如 此’該切換元件直接利用 J多出來如 ^ ^ ^ 卞态解除鎖閂，而不需用多 數構件（匕們由於容許誤# 使切換元件的定位不準 確）。此動作器可藉菩；ϋ日λ ^ ； 5凹盆作相對運動將切換元 件推到切換曲線的環圈形部 圏烙°”又中。在此可選擇性地將作器 及/或卡合凹盆設計成可動’以造成解除㈣作用。 在-實施例中，該動作器可利用一開關控制，其令該 開關可將一驅動器動作，g|g „„ 1 这驅動15可將動作器用電機械方 式，電磁方式或其他方式動作。 一 mπ舉例而§，開關可設一抽 屜的前遮板（Frontblende，英：fr〇nt u ‘ 、 央.iront shutter)上或在—握把元 件上。也可利用~~感測器將一 fi=» r- 4 j ts將抽屜的壓入運動檢出，然後 該感測器發-信號到—控制手段以將動作器動作，俾確保 抽屜之對立的兩側上的切換元件同時解除鎖問。為此一 感則器可檢出㉟動軌條J或-與該跑動軌條耦合的構 件的運動，俾接著能使動作器動作。也可利用_控制手段 用其他方式—_光學方式'聲音方式或其他信號——將開 關動作β 在一實施例中，該動作器支承成可在該切換曲線上移 動或轉動的方式ϋ施例中，此動作器設計成移動器 方式’它可沿構件上-容納部向該切換曲線移動，如此使 該卡合金屬保持件的構造緊密。動作器的運動可利用一驅 動器造成’該驅動器在動作器的動作過程後，再移回起始 4 201103469 位置。動作器可設計成可樞轉、可旋轉或可移動的方式。 要作驅動可考慮各種不同的調整驅動器，例如下述之具有 回復裝置的升降磁鐵（Hubmagnet，英：Hftingmagnet)'〇' 在-實施例中，該動作器在起始位置形成一止播部供 該切換元件止擋之用。如此可確保該切換元件在動作器運 動時同樣地直接運動。在此，動作器可設在該切換曲線上 的一位置固定的突起部相鄰，卡合凹盆設在該突起部上。 要將切換^件解除鎖閃（Entriegelung，英：㈣咖⑽， I將切換曲線固^在-保持件上，且動作器可相對於該切 =線運動。也可用另-方式，將動作器設計成位置固定 二且切換曲線可相於動作器運動，或動作器與切換曲線 —者可沿相反方向相互運動。201103469 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] - a snap-fit metal retaining member for pulling out a guide member, in particular for a waste-handler' having a type of switching curve, a line, and a switching element for moving In the manner of the switching curve, the switching curve has a loop-shaped section which has a snap-in recess and the shifting element can be engaged by the force of a spring on the latching recess. [Prior Art] European Patent EP < 45 821 discloses a closing and opening device for a drawer pull-out guide, which is _φ古古+ a, t. In the animal husbandry, β has a locking mechanism. When the drawer is closed, the spring of the pull-out device is fixed and fixed by the engagement mechanism. To release the locking mechanism, the top of the system is pressed against the force of the spring, so that a switching element in the -switching curve is removed from the engaged position, and the spring can be biased toward the buckle. Α α Α ..., the door moves in the open direction. The disadvantage of this closing and opening device is that the operation of unlocking the flash is by pressing the drawer into the drawer by hand (where both sides are closed and opened and closed and the opening device may only be on one side _ The latch is released, and the other side is switched:: Hold: Close. This will hinder the opening, and in addition, the components of the metal holder esc ag, English: metal clasp are greatly damaged. In the present invention, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a card holder for pulling out the guide member, and to confirm the (four) change element to surely release the lock flash. "The purpose of the category is to apply for the patent scope! The characteristic of the card is 201103469 and the metal retaining piece is reached. According to the invention, the card alloy eyebrows ^ ^ is a holder having an actuator (Aus 丨 0ser), whereby the switching element can be removed from the card holder R 0 凹 凹 (Rastmulde). Thus, the switching element directly utilizes J to release the latch as ^ ^ ^ , state, without using a large number of components (we make the switching component inaccurate due to the allowable error #). This action can be borrowed from Bodhisattva; the next day λ ^ ; 5 concave basin for relative motion pushes the switching element to the loop shape of the switching curve. In this case, the actuator and/or card can be selectively used. The recessed pot is designed to be movable 'to cause a lifting (four) effect. In an embodiment, the actuator can be controlled by a switch that allows the switch to actuate a drive, g|g „„ 1 which drives 15 to act The machine is operated by electromechanical, electromagnetic or other means. One mπ example and §, the switch can be set on the front shutter of a drawer (Frontblende, English: fr〇nt u ', central.iront shutter) or in the grip On the component, you can also use a ~~ sensor to detect the press-in motion of the drawer with a fi=» r- 4 j ts, and then the sensor sends a signal-to-control means to actuate the actuator, ensuring The switching elements on the opposite sides of the drawer are simultaneously unlocked. For this purpose, a sensor can detect the movement of the 35 moving rails J or the components coupled to the running rails, and then the actuators can be actuated. You can also use the _ control method in other ways - _ optical mode 'sound mode or other letter - Switching action β In an embodiment, the actuator is supported in such a manner as to be movable or rotatable on the switching curve, the actuator being designed in the manner of a mover - it can be along the component - the receptacle Moving to the switching curve, so that the structure of the engaging metal holder is tight. The movement of the actuator can be caused by a driver to cause the driver to move back to the starting position 4 201103469 after the action of the actuator. Designed to be pivotable, rotatable or movable. A variety of different actuators can be considered for driving, such as the following lifting magnets with a return device (Hubmagnet, Hftingmagnet) '〇' in the embodiment The action device forms a stop at the starting position for the switching element to stop. This ensures that the switching element moves directly during the movement of the actuator. Here, the actuator can be set on the switching curve. A fixed position of the protrusion is adjacent to the protrusion, and the engagement recess is provided on the protrusion. To unlock the switch (Entriegelung, English: (4) coffee (10), I will switch the curve ^ On the holder, and the actuator can move relative to the cutting line. Alternatively, the actuator can be designed to be fixed in position 2 and the switching curve can be moved relative to the actuator, or the actuator and the switching curve. They can move in opposite directions.
在一實施例中，動作II、、八h L A 且切換曲線在沿打開方向受：力：：：倚在-止擋部上， ::w 持 如I ^ ^「過度負荷的保持作用J (〇berlast仏h⑽ng)， 的作用=著：保持定位在固定在位置，且解_ 彈簧的力：線沿抽屜打開方向運動(且宜逆著-ff 里）以將切換曲線預繃緊（v〇rspannen，英. 、 到一起始位置而達成。利用這種p :央-卿⑽） 的預應力。當切換元件利用 戋一稀叹過負何動作 合，換言之=:::Γ及動作器的運動造成的動作組 方向運動。為此，可i 了開方向運動’而動作器沿相反 °又—相關的感測器以檢出打力或拉動 201103469 運動，並設一個與感測器耦合的控制手段以將動作器動作。 本發明在以下利用一實施例配合附圖詳細說明。 【實施方式】 -拉出導引件(1)包含-位置固定的導引軌(2)，該導引 軌可安裝在-傢具體上「跑動執」（3)(Laufsehiene， 英：ninningrail)直接地以可移行方式保持在該導引軌（2)或 間接地經一中軌以可移行方式保持在其上，有一突出來的 致動器（Aktivat〇r)(17)固定在中軌上。致動器〇7)可與一聯 動器（7)(Mitnehmer)耦合，聯動器可沿一殼體（4)一曲線導引 (5)移行。在此，殼體（4)可固定在導引轨（2)上。 一彈簧元件的另一殼體（6)固定在殼體（4)上，殼體（6) 可卡合在一支持件（65)上，支持件設計成與殼體（4)成一體。 聯動器（7)與一桿（60)耦合，該桿同一加粗的球頭式端部段 (61)卡合在一球帽式的容納部中。桿（6〇)在與端部段（6丨）對 立的那一側與一盤（62)連接，彈簧（63)的一端倚在此盤（62) 上，彈簧（63)的對立的一端支持在殼體的一蓋（64)上。 此外，聯動器（7)有一懸臂（8)(Ausieger)，一麵合元件（9) 固定在懸臂（8)上（見圖4)。耦合元件（9)與一切換元件（1〇) 連接，切換元件（1 0)設計成金屬絲形式，金屬絲有一彎曲的 端部段（11)，此切換元件（丨〇)之彎曲的端部段（丨丨）嵌入一切 換曲線（20)中，切換曲線（2〇)與一構件（18)設計成一體。 構件（18)以可移動的方式支承在殼體（4)上的一槽形容 納部（19)上。在此，構件（18)利用一彈簧（45)施預應力到一 起始位置’此彈簧的一端（46)固定在殼體（4)上的一保持件 201103469 (48)上，彈簧（45)的對立的一端（47)固定在構件（18)上。在殼 體（4)的容納部（19)上形成一底（12)，它設在距構件（is)—段 距離處。如此，可使該設計成金屬絲形式的切換元件（丨〇) 在底（1 2)與構件（1 8)之間沿切換曲線（20)的範圍運動，其中 該彎曲的端部段（11)嵌入切換曲線（2〇)中。此外，底（12)可 防止該彎曲的端部段（11)從切換曲線（2〇)偏離。 切換元件（10)可利用一動作器（30)從一卡合位置解除鎖 閂，其中，為此，該動作器經一連桿（5 1)與一往復磁鐵（5〇) 麵合。該往復磁鐵（50)有一内在的回復裝置。 切換曲線（20)與切換元件（1〇)的功能配合圖4詳細說 明。 在一起始位置時，一與跑動軌（3)耦合的抽屜位在關閉 位置，因此’切換元件（1 〇)保持在切換曲線（2〇)中，使它被 卡合住。為此，該彎曲的端部段（丨丨）位在切換曲線（2〇)一卡 合凹盆（26)中，且受到彈簧（63)的力量經由桿（6〇)、聯動器 (7)及其他耦合元件被壓入卡合凹盆（26)中。殼體（18)中的切 換曲線（20)設計成槽形，且包含一環圈形部段（23)。 如果要將抽展由此關閉位置打開（圖4A)，則這點可藉 著將抽屜沿關閉方向壓入到傢倶體進去將切換元件（1 0)解 除鎖閃而達成，如此該彎曲的端部段（11)向切換曲線（2〇)上 的一起動斜部（28)運動，這點使得切換元件（1〇)樞轉並嵌入 一容納部（27)中’該容納部設成和卡合凹盆（26)錯開（圖 4A) ’如將抽屜（丨）鬆開，則切換元件（丨〇)此時在切換曲線（2〇) 的環圈形部段（23)中由於該受壓力的彈簣（63)的力量而回 201103469 移，直到切換元件（10)移到一出口（32)為止。 在抽屜的關閉運動時，切換元件（丨〇)沿切換曲線（2〇)在 環圈形部段（23)中移到一分支（24)，該分支設成和 一槽形的 谷納部（25)相鄰。因此在分支（24)的範圍中，該切換元件2) 先移到突起部（25)中，直到抽屜的一前遮板碰到傢俱體為 止。然後，由於「壓縮彈簧」（63)的力量，抽屜（1)回移到卡 合凹盆（26) ’因此達到圓4A中所示的位置。 在圖5、6中顯示該具有切換曲線（2〇)的構件（丨8)在切換 元件（10)不同位置時的狀態。它們係用於以另外的方式將切 換元件（10)解除鎖閂以及將一支承在拉出導引件上的抽屜 兀件對應把打開。在一動作器（3〇)以可移動的方式支承在構 件（18)上，利用該動作器可使切換元件（1〇)從卡合凹盆（26) 移出來。 要將切換元件（10)解除鎖閂，係將動作器（3〇)沿構件（18) 的縱方向移行，如此，切換元件（1〇)的端部段（11)依圖6b 從卡合（26)移出來且向起動斜部（Anlaufschruge)(28)頂 壓田作圖5C將動作器（3〇)進一步移動時，端部段（丨丨）最 後從卡合凹盆（26)被壓出來，且繞卡合凹盆（26)的邊緣上一 尖部（29)移入該環圈形部段（23)進去。在此，動作器（3〇)設 成和起動斜部（28)錯開，1宜具有—止擋部（31)，向尖端（29) 方向傾斜》 此時，受到彈簧（63)的力4，切換元件（1〇)沿打開方向 沿切換曲線（20)的環圈形部段（23)運動。 在圖7中顯不動作器（30)的細節，動作器（3〇)大致設計 8 201103469 成板形，且以可銘私# 動的方式支承在具有切換曲線（20)的構件 ^的一容納部（40)上。在動作器（3〇)上設有一階段（35)，該 pa上形成-框條，該框條的端側形成—止擋部⑴）以供切 =件^)的端部段⑴）止擋之用。此外，在動作器⑽上 a -突起部（32)，突起部（32)在構件（18)上的大致呈長方 形的容納㈣0)中導進。在動作器州上側邊有—懸臂⑼ 突出’它穿過凹隙（40)上的—開σ的邊緣部段（41)。容納部 ⑽)上形成一開口，該階段(35)與具有止擋部(川的框條經 忒開口（42)放入。動作器可利用電機械式或電磁式手段移 動’該手段與懸臂（34)耗合。為此設有一往復磁鐵（5〇)，它 有必要時經-控制手段通電，控制手段可與感測器麵合， 以檢出電脈波，光脈波或聲音脈波，俾能解除鎖問。 在圖8Α〜8D中顯示在切換元件⑽解除鎖閃時，卡合 件的狀態’圖8Α中，動作器（3Q)位在—起始位置 而卡合元件（ίο)鎖閂在卡合凹盆（26)上。 要解除鎖問，將往復磁鐵⑽通電，且經一連桿⑼[它 與懸臂（3仙合]將動作器（3〇)逆著打開方向移動。如此，切 換几件（10)的端部段（10)從卡合凹盆（26)將移出來進到環圈 形的部段（23)中，如圖6Α〜圖奶所示。 然後，在往復磁鐵（5G)的供電切斷後，該動作器叫_ 舉例而言’受彈簧施力用一内在的回復裝置(呈彈篑方 =)再移到起始位置。此時，該解除了鎖⑽切換元件⑽ 二彈簧（63)的力量向打開方向移動，在端位置中，聯動器⑺ 停泊在該曲線軌道的-端部段上，而拉出導引件的跑動軌 201103469 條（3)可不受聯動器⑺影響地沿打開方向 更例中，要作動你τ亦 向運動。在此實施變 往復磁鐵—舉例而& π 丨endenspaH)，因為 如果將系可利一外界開關控制者。 果將一股拉力施到一抽屜的— 該構件（18)可移動& * $ J 』遮板上，則可利用 動，在這種負承件使它可頂逆著彈簧⑽的力量移 成-止^ ㈣作器⑼）可保持位置固定且形 :藉Ϊ=:切換元件⑽沿打開方向擋住，因此In one embodiment, action II, 八h LA and the switching curve is received in the opening direction: force::: leaning on the -stop, ::w holding as I ^ ^ "overloading retention J ( 〇berlast仏h(10)ng), the effect = keep the position fixed at the position, and the solution _ spring force: the line moves in the drawer opening direction (and should be reversed in -ff) to pre-tension the switching curve (v〇 Rspannen, 英., to a starting position to achieve. Use this p: Yang-Qing (10)) pre-stress. When the switching element uses 戋 稀 过 过 何 何 何 , , , , , , , , , , 动作 动作 动作 动作 动作 动作 动作 动作 动作 动作 动作 动作 动作The action group moves in the direction of motion. For this purpose, the motion can be moved in the open direction, and the actuator is opposite to the opposite sensor, to detect the force or pull the 201103469 motion, and set a coupling with the sensor. The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] - The pull-out guide (1) comprises a position-fixed guide rail (2), the guide The rail can be installed on the home-specific "Running" (3) (Laufsehiene, English: ninningrail) The grounding is held in the guide rail (2) in a movable manner or indirectly via a central rail, and a protruding actuator (17) is fixed on the middle rail. . The actuator 〇 7) can be coupled to a linker (7) (Mitnehmer) which can be guided along a curved guide (5) of a housing (4). Here, the housing (4) can be fixed to the guide rail (2). A further housing (6) of a spring element is fixed to the housing (4), the housing (6) being engageable on a support member (65), the support member being designed to be integral with the housing (4). The coupler (7) is coupled to a rod (60) that engages the same thickened ball end segment (61) in a ball cap type receptacle. The rod (6〇) is connected to a disc (62) on the side opposite the end section (6丨), and one end of the spring (63) rests on the disc (62), and the opposite end of the spring (63) Supported on a cover (64) of the housing. In addition, the coupling (7) has a cantilever (8) (Ausieger), and the one-side component (9) is fixed to the cantilever (8) (see Fig. 4). The coupling element (9) is connected to a switching element (1) which is designed in the form of a wire, the wire having a curved end section (11), the curved end of the switching element (丨〇) The section (丨丨) is embedded in a switching curve (20), and the switching curve (2〇) is designed in one piece with a member (18). The member (18) is movably supported on a groove-shaped receiving portion (19) on the casing (4). Here, the member (18) is prestressed to a starting position by a spring (45). One end (46) of the spring is fixed to a retaining member 201103469 (48) on the housing (4), the spring (45) The opposite end (47) is fixed to the member (18). A bottom (12) is formed on the receiving portion (19) of the casing (4) at a distance from the member (is). In this way, the switching element (丨〇) designed in the form of a wire can be moved between the bottom (1 2) and the component (18) along the range of the switching curve (20), wherein the curved end section (11) ) Embed in the switching curve (2〇). Furthermore, the bottom (12) prevents the curved end section (11) from deviating from the switching curve (2〇). The shifting member (10) is detachable from an engaged position by an actuator (30), wherein, for this purpose, the actuator is engaged with a reciprocating magnet (5〇) via a link (5 1). The reciprocating magnet (50) has an internal return means. The function of the switching curve (20) and the switching element (1〇) is explained in detail in Fig. 4. In the initial position together, a drawer coupled to the running rail (3) is in the closed position, so that the 'switching element (1 〇) remains in the switching curve (2〇) so that it is engaged. For this purpose, the curved end section (丨丨) is located in the switching curve (2〇) in a snap recessed basin (26) and is subjected to the force of the spring (63) via the rod (6〇), the coupling (7) And other coupling elements are pressed into the engagement recess (26). The switching curve (20) in the housing (18) is designed in the form of a trough and comprises a loop-shaped section (23). If the drawing is to be opened by this closing position (Fig. 4A), this can be achieved by pressing the drawer into the closing direction of the casing in the closing direction to unlock the switching element (10), so that the bending The end section (11) moves toward the moving ramp (28) on the switching curve (2〇), which causes the switching element (1〇) to pivot and engage in a receptacle (27). Staggered with the engagement recess (26) (Fig. 4A) 'If the drawer (丨) is loosened, the switching element (丨〇) is now in the loop-shaped section (23) of the switching curve (2〇) due to The force of the stressed magazine (63) is moved back to 201103469 until the switching element (10) is moved to an outlet (32). During the closing movement of the drawer, the shifting element (丨〇) moves along the switching curve (2〇) in the loop-shaped section (23) to a branch (24) which is arranged in a trough-shaped valley (25) Adjacent. Therefore, in the range of the branch (24), the switching element 2) is first moved into the projection (25) until a front shutter of the drawer comes into contact with the door. Then, due to the force of the "compression spring" (63), the drawer (1) is moved back to the engaging recess (26)' thus reaching the position shown in the circle 4A. The state of the member (丨8) having the switching curve (2〇) at different positions of the switching element (10) is shown in Figs. They are used to unlock the switching element (10) in a different manner and to open a corresponding drawer member supported on the pull-out guide. An actuator (3) is movably supported on the member (18) by which the switching member (1) can be removed from the engagement recess (26). To release the latching element (10), the actuator (3〇) is moved along the longitudinal direction of the member (18), so that the end section (11) of the switching element (1) is engaged from Fig. 6b. (26) When moving out and moving the actuator (3〇) further to the starting inclined portion (28), the end section (丨丨) is finally removed from the engaging recessed pot (26). It is pressed out and moved into the loop-shaped section (23) around the edge of the engaging recessed pot (26). Here, the actuator (3〇) is set to be offset from the starting oblique portion (28), and 1 preferably has a stop portion (31) that is inclined toward the tip end (29). At this time, the force of the spring (63) is received. The switching element (1〇) moves in the opening direction along the loop-shaped section (23) of the switching curve (20). In Fig. 7, the details of the actuator (30) are shown, and the actuator (3〇) is roughly designed to be in the shape of a plate, and is supported by a member having a switching curve (20) in a movable manner. On the housing (40). A stage (35) is provided on the actuator (3), and the frame strip is formed on the pa, and the end side of the frame strip forms a stop portion (1) for the end portion (1) of the cutting piece ^) Block the use. Furthermore, on the actuator (10) a - projection (32), the projection (32) is guided in a substantially rectangular receiving (four) 0) on the member (18). On the upper side of the actuator state there is a cantilever (9) protruding 'which passes through the edge section (41) of the opening σ on the recess (40). An opening is formed in the accommodating portion (10), and the stage (35) and the stalk having the stopper (the sash of the shovel are inserted through the sputum opening (42). The actuator can be moved by electromechanical or electromagnetic means" (34) Consuming. For this purpose, a reciprocating magnet (5〇) is provided, which is energized by a control device if necessary, and the control means can be combined with the sensor to detect an electric pulse wave, a light pulse wave or a sound pulse. Wave, 俾 can unlock the lock. In Figures 8Α~8D, the state of the snap-in is displayed when the switching element (10) is unlocked. In Figure 8Α, the actuator (3Q) is at the start position and the snap-in component ( Ίο) The latch is on the engaging recessed pot (26). To unlock the lock, energize the reciprocating magnet (10) and open it against the actuator (3) via a connecting rod (9) [it and the cantilever (3 cents) The direction is moved. Thus, the end section (10) of the switching piece (10) will be removed from the engaging recessed pot (26) and into the loop-shaped section (23), as shown in Fig. 6Α~图奶Then, after the power supply of the reciprocating magnet (5G) is cut off, the actuator is called _ for example, 'the spring is applied with an internal recovery device (in the direction of the magazine) and then moved to Starting position. At this time, the lock (10) shifting element (10) releases the force of the two springs (63) to move in the opening direction, and in the end position, the linker (7) is parked on the end section of the curved track, and is pulled out The running rail of the guide member 201103469 (3) can be moved in the opening direction without being affected by the linkage (7), and the τ is also moved. Here, the variable reciprocating magnet is used - for example, & π 丨endenspaH), Because if it is to be able to control the outside switch controller, if a force is applied to a drawer - the member (18) can be moved & * $ J 』 on the shutter, then the move can be utilized, in this negative bearing The piece can be moved against the force of the spring (10) - the stop (4) (9) can be kept in a fixed position and shape: by Ϊ =: the switching element (10) is blocked in the opening direction, so
Sc的^ 換元件（1〇)之間的相對運動，可依圖6Β 的過程造成解除鎖閂的作用。 除鎖中顯示卡合金屬保持件利用-開關⑽解 、’狀况’ §亥開關有一感測器(71)，藉之可 的運動。 7 該切換元件⑽藉構件⑽移動（過負荷）而解除鎖問的 作業也可視需要藉著將動作.器⑽逆著打開方向移動而達 成。為此，開關（70)可利用一感測器⑺）將構件⑽上的一 種拉動運動或-股拉力檢出，該運動或拉力再用於作控 制’以將往復磁鐵（50)動作。如此，動作器（3〇)利用往復磁 鐵⑼）移動（圓9B與9C)且將切換元件⑽解除鎖閃，如圖 6B及6C所述，在解除鎖問後，構件（18)再受彈簧⑷）移回 起始位置’而動作器⑽利用内部回復裝置再移回起始位 置。 圖10中顯示控制元件的示意電路圖，開關（70)包含一 感測器及/或傳感器，且經由-控制手段與往復磁鐵⑽麵 合，利用往復磁鐵使動作器（30)運動。往復磁鐵（50)接到一 201103469 電流供應手段（75彳，a -r ,¾ + )且可通電以將動作器（30)動作。 圖11巾暴貝示該卡合金屬保持件的一種變更的設計，其 中相同的構件用與前面實施例的相同圖號表示在殼體⑷ 上-個具有切換曲線的構件（18’）並#支承成可移動的方 式士而係在構件（1 8，）的端側上設有一頭部段（1 9，），它固定 在级體（4)的-保持件（48’）上。如此該構件（18)固定在殼體⑷ 上，因此只能利用圖4及圖6的步驟將切換元件(10)解除鎖 閂。 士立在圖示的實施例中，開關（7〇)可與機械式的光學式的或 聲音式的感測器#合，它們各依使用情形而$，將切換元 件（1 〇)解除鎖閃，如不用此方式，也可經由開關⑺)與例而 °將抽屜中的照明手段啟開，也可利用開關（70)將其他功 能動作。 不》又往復磁鐵（50)，也可設其他驅動器以使動作器 (30)運動，例如設一「樞轉磁鐵」。又，動作器（3〇)也可支承 成可樞轉方式而非作直線移用於使動作器（3〇)的運動的驅 動器（30)不限於往復磁鐵，也可為其他的調整驅動器。 利用一開關（79)也可同時將數個切換元件（1〇)解除鎖 閂，例如將—抽屜的對立側上的拉出導引件上的開關元件 (1 〇)解除鎖閃。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係一安裝在一拉出導引件上的卡合金屬保持件的 立體圖； 圖2係圖1的卡合金屬保持件的立體圖； 201103469 的分解圖； 係由圖2的卡合金屬保 圖3係圖2的卡合金屬保持件 圖4A及4B係切換曲線視圖， 持件的切換元件上觀看者； 切換曲線的構件 圖5A〜5D係具有 動作器上觀看者； 的數個立體圖，係從 圖6A〜6D信丑 閂時 該切換曲線的 饰具有切換兀件解除鎖 數個視圖； 乍器與具有切換曲線的構件依圖3之立體 圖的放大視圓； 體 圖8A〜8D係在切換元件解除鎖 件的數個視圖； 。玄卡合金屬保持 圖9A〜9D係為在切換元件解除鎖閂時，具有 卡合金屬保持件的數個視圖； 肩關的 意電 圖〇係用於控制該卡合金屬保持件的動作的— 路圖， 圖係變更的卡合金屬保持件的立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 拉出導引件 (2) 導引軌 (3) 跑動軌 (4) 殼體 (5) 曲線導引件 (6) 殼體 (7) 聯動器 12 201103469 (8) 懸臂 (9) 耦合元件 (10) 切換元件 (11) 端部段 (12) 底 (17) 致動器 (18) 構件 (19) 容納部 (19’）頭部段 (20) 切換曲線 (23) 環圈形部段 (24) 分枝 (25) 容納部 (26) 卡合凹盆 (27) 容納部 (28) 起動斜 (29) 尖端 (30) 動作器 (31) 止擋部 (32) 出口 (35) 階段 (40) 容納部 (41) 邊緣部段 (42) 開口 201103469 (45) 彈簧 (46) 彈簧端 (47) 彈簧端 (48) 保持件 (48’）保持件 (50) 往復磁鐵 (51) 連桿 (60) 桿 (61) 端部段 (62) 盤 (63) 彈簣 (64) 蓋 (65) 支持件 (70) 開關 (71) 感測器 (75) 電流供應手段The relative motion between the components of the Sc (1〇) can be removed by the process of Figure 6Β. In addition to the lock, the display metal retaining member is unlocked by the -switch (10), and the 'state' has a sensor (71) through which the motion can be exercised. 7 The shifting element (10) can be unlocked by moving (overloading) the member (10). It can also be achieved by moving the actuator (10) against the opening direction as needed. To this end, the switch (70) can utilize a sensor (7) to detect a pulling motion or -stretching force on the member (10) which is used again to control 'to move the reciprocating magnet (50). In this way, the actuator (3〇) is moved by the reciprocating magnet (9)) (circles 9B and 9C) and the switching element (10) is unlocked. As shown in FIGS. 6B and 6C, after the unlocking is performed, the member (18) is subjected to the spring again. (4)) Move back to the starting position' and the actuator (10) uses the internal return device to move back to the starting position. A schematic circuit diagram of the control element is shown in Fig. 10. The switch (70) includes a sensor and/or sensor and is coupled to the reciprocating magnet (10) via a control means for moving the actuator (30) by means of a reciprocating magnet. The reciprocating magnet (50) is connected to a 201103469 current supply means (75A, a - r , 3⁄4 + ) and can be energized to actuate the actuator (30). Figure 11 is a modified design of the snap-on metal retaining member, wherein the same members are shown on the housing (4) with the same figure number as in the previous embodiment - a member (18') having a switching curve and # Supported in a movable manner, a head section (1, 9) is attached to the end side of the component (18), which is attached to the holder (48') of the step (4). Thus, the member (18) is fixed to the casing (4), so that the switching member (10) can only be unlocked by the steps of Figs. 4 and 6. In the illustrated embodiment, the switch (7〇) can be combined with a mechanical optical or acoustic sensor #, which respectively unlocks the switching element (1 〇) according to the use case. Flashing, if this method is not used, the lighting means in the drawer can be opened via the switch (7)) and the other functions can be operated by the switch (70). The reciprocating magnet (50) may be provided with other actuators for moving the actuator (30), for example, a "pivoting magnet". Further, the actuator (3) can be supported in a pivotable manner instead of being linearly moved. The actuator (30) for moving the actuator (3) is not limited to the reciprocating magnet, and may be another adjustment driver. It is also possible to simultaneously unlock a plurality of switching elements (1〇) by means of a switch (79), for example to unlock the switching elements (1 〇) on the pull-out guides on the opposite sides of the drawer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a snap-fit metal retaining member mounted on a pull-out guide; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the snap-fit metal retainer of FIG. 1; an exploded view of 201103469; FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are switching diagram views, the viewer of the switching element of the holding member; the members of the switching curve FIGS. 5A to 5D have the viewer on the actuator The several perspective views of the switching curve of the switching curve are shown in FIG. 6A to FIG. 6D with the switching element unlocking view; the magnifier and the member having the switching curve are enlarged according to the perspective view of FIG. 3; 8A-8D are several views of the switching element releasing the lock; FIG. 9A to 9D are several views having a snap-fit metal holder when the switching element is unlocked; the shoulder-mounted electrogram is used to control the movement of the engaging metal holder. — Road map, a perspective view of the snap-fit metal holder with a changed diagram. [Description of main component symbols] (1) Pull-out guide (2) Guide rail (3) Running rail (4) Housing (5) Curve guide (6) Housing (7) Connector 12 201103469 (8) Cantilever (9) Coupling element (10) Switching element (11) End section (12) Bottom (17) Actuator (18) Member (19) Housing (19') Head section (20) Switching Curve (23) Ring-shaped section (24) Branch (25) Housing (26) Engagement basin (27) Housing (28) Starting angle (29) Tip (30) Actuator (31) Stop Section (32) Outlet (35) Stage (40) Housing (41) Edge Section (42) Opening 201103469 (45) Spring (46) Spring End (47) Spring End (48) Holder (48') Holder (50) Reciprocating magnet (51) Connecting rod (60) Rod (61) End section (62) Disc (63) Magazine (64) Cover (65) Support (70) Switch (71) Sensor (75 Current supply means