TW201007813A - Device for feeding electricity to an electrode of an electrode of an electric lamp and electric lamp with such a power supply device - Google Patents

Device for feeding electricity to an electrode of an electrode of an electric lamp and electric lamp with such a power supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201007813A
TW201007813A TW098121582A TW98121582A TW201007813A TW 201007813 A TW201007813 A TW 201007813A TW 098121582 A TW098121582 A TW 098121582A TW 98121582 A TW98121582 A TW 98121582A TW 201007813 A TW201007813 A TW 201007813A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
current
carrying
cross
joint
foil
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TW098121582A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Matthias Ediger
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Osram Gmbh
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Publication of TW201007813A publication Critical patent/TW201007813A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02Details
    • H01J61/36Seals between parts of vessels; Seals for leading-in conductors; Leading-in conductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J5/00Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J5/32Seals for leading-in conductors
    • H01J5/34Seals for leading-in conductors for an individual conductor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J5/00Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J5/46Leading-in conductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02Details
    • H01J61/36Seals between parts of vessels; Seals for leading-in conductors; Leading-in conductors
    • H01J61/366Seals for leading-in conductors
    • H01J61/368Pinched seals or analogous seals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/24Manufacture or joining of vessels, leading-in conductors or bases
    • H01J9/32Sealing leading-in conductors
    • H01J9/323Sealing leading-in conductors into a discharge lamp or a gas-filled discharge device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01KELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
    • H01K1/00Details
    • H01K1/38Seals for leading-in conductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01KELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
    • H01K1/00Details
    • H01K1/40Leading-in conductors

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for feeding electricity to an electrode (5, 8) of an electric lamp (I), which comprises at least one current carrier pin (7, 10) and at least one current carrier film (6, 9), connected together at a junction (13), in which at least in the range of the junction (13), the cross section (C) of the at least one current carrier pin (7, 10) is less than or equal to the cross section (D) of the at least one current carrier film (6, 9). The present invention also relates to an electric lamp with such a power supply device.

Description

201007813 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種饋送電力至一電燈之一電極的裝 置,其具有在一接合點處相互連接之至少一載流銷及至少 一載流箔片。本發明又關於一種具此饋送電力至電極之裝 置的電燈。 【先前技術】 隨著放電燈與鹵素燈二者之同步發展,使其功率逐步 提高,且具有固定不變、或甚至縮小之燈泡尺寸,或著降 低的發光冷卻效果,而如此將使其組件置於極大之熱應力 下。這種燈中的電源供應部件,通常係由譬如鉬構成,其 係於超過一大約350 °C之溫度下開始氧化。由於譬如具有一 載流銷及一載流箔片之系統係嵌入燈泡之石英玻璃中’因 此已無空間可供體積龐大的氧化鉬膨脹。這甚至將導致該 燈因柄部裂縫、或甚至一燈爆裂而提早故障。 由德國專利案第DE 699 27 574 T2號中已知一種電 燈,其中一保護塗層係形成於外部導體、及與其相連接之 載流箔片上。該保護層係形成爲僅大約4微米至6微米之 薄層,且譬如由鉻構成。基於形成在一方面燈泡頸部內壁、 與另一方面載流箔片以及朝外延伸載流銷部件之間的毛細 管,該保護塗層必須延伸涵蓋該載流銷整個身長、及亦必 須涵蓋該載流箔片之一曝露部份。 該塗層之塗佈係相對較複雜而耗時費工者。此外,該 塗佈之成本亦相對較高’且塗佈程序亦將因生成該塗層所 使用之材料而有害健康。除此以外’該塗層必須於溶解程 序前,即已塗佈於該載流箔片與該載流銷上。 201007813 然而,基於該燈泡頸部內壁、與該載流箔片及該載流 銷外側之間的一毛細管構形件,以及塗佈其上之塗層,僅 在熔解程序期間出現,因此相對較不易、且通常無法預期, 是否可藉由該塗層,在熔解程序後產生一充份的抗氧化保 護。由於塗層材料在該熔解期間亦將熔解,因此無法進一 步預期產生符合預先定義及需求的一充份氧化保護。 更,由日本專利案第JP 2001210279 A號已知一種加熱 燈,其中複數個桿型電源供應導線係延伸入一燃燒室內, 其在燈泡末端側範圍處以一密封材料圍繞、及/或在燈泡末 端側開口處以該材料包封。該密封材料係以一特定半徑構 成,其可與電源供應銷之直徑呈一特定關係,使得當必要 時,亦可在該密封材料與該燈泡之間形成一間隙。 【發明內容】 本發明之一目的係提供一種饋送電力至一電燈之一電 極的裝置及一種具此電源供應裝置之電燈,其中該電燈、 及/或該電源供應裝置中之抗氧化保護載流部件將獲改 良,且可達成較低廉之經費支出。 Φ 此問題可由一種具有如申請專利範圍第1項之特徵的 饋送電力至電極之裝置、及一種具有如申請專利範圍第9 項之特徵的電燈,而獲致解決。 一種依據本發明之饋送電力至一電燈之一電極的裝置 包括在一接合點處相互連接之至少一載流銷及至少一載流 箔片。至少在該載流銷與該載流箔片之間的接合點範圍 中,該至少一載流銷之截面積係小於或等於該至少一載流 箔片之截面積。藉由將這種裝置架構使用及/或運用於一電 燈中,譬如在放電燈熔解或擠壓程序期間形成於該電源供 201007813 應裝置處之毛細管構形件,將可至少大幅縮減,藉此使此 位置處之燈泡柄部裂縫,亦可相當大程度地縮減。首先, 即該等毛細管之大小尺寸係基於較佳地由一石英材料所組 成的燈泡與較佳地由鉬所組成的電源供應裝置組件之間的 膨脹係數之差、以及基於該載流銷及該載流箔片之直徑而 給定。藉由依據本發明之裝置架構,該等組件之直徑、該 載流箔片、及該載流銷現在將可減小及/或調整成適應於, 使該等者仍具有所需之載流容量’且該毛細管形構件可最 ©小化、或亦達成一最小化的電源供應裝置組件可氧化頂 面,藉此亦可至少降低柄部裂縫之發生機會。 以上者可僅藉由使該載流銷之截面積小於或等於該至 少一載流箔片之截面積’以致該載流銷之直徑最小化;但 又考量其與該載流箔片之交互作用,需在任何時刻下皆確 保所需之載流容量等因素後’而得以特別適當地實現。 較佳地,至少在該接合點範圍中,該至少一載流銷截 面積係小於或等於該至少一載流箔片截面積之値的0.75 倍。特別佳地可設計成’至少在該接合點範圍中’該至少 Φ 一載流銷截面積係小於或等於該至少一載流箔片截面積之 値的0.5倍。經由這種更進一步的載流銷直徑顯著縮減’ 可又再次達成一正向效果,以防止在該電源供應裝置載流 部件嵌入一電燈燈泡中時之毛細作用。 已認知一載流銷下方係一大致桿型元件’其可與呈一 載流箔片之一大致薄片型或板型元件相連接。該載流銷與 該載流箔片因此具有顯著不同的幾何架構。 亦可設計成,使該載流銷與該載流箔片之間的截面交 互連結關係,亦形成於該接合點之外。 201007813 相似地可設計成,使該裝置具有至少二載流銷,且包 括譬如僅一個載流箔片。在這種架構之情況下,較佳地可 設計成,使該至少二載流銷截面積之和小於或等於該至少 一載流箔片之截面積。即使當形成有數個載流銷時,其可 設計爲就截面積而言可縮減成,使所有該等載流銷之截ρ 積和亦小於該單一載流范片之截面積者。亦可經由這種特 別發展之電源供應裝置,而至少大幅度地縮減嵌入燈泡程 序期間之毛細作用,且仍可確保完全的載流容量。 亦可能使該裝置具有至少二載流箔片,且至少在該接 合點範圍中,該載流銷之截面積係小於或等於該裝置載流 銷截面積之和。因此,亦可能提供一架構,其中該裝置包 括數個載流箔片,但僅單一載流銷。亦可設計成,使該載 流銷之截面積恆小於該等載流箔片截面積之和。 當然,在具有數個載流銷或數個載流箔片之架構下, 可理解接合點一詞係指該等接合點之總和,由此可顯現, 譬如數個載流銷係與一載流箔片於數個位置點處、或數個 載流箔片係與一載流銷於數個位置點處相連接。 在此需說明’至少一載流銷與至少一載流箔片之間的 連接,較佳地係一焊接。 亦可設計成’使該裝置具有至少二載流銷及至少二載 流箔片’且至少在該接合點範圍中,該等載流銷截面積之 和係小於或等於該等載流箱片截面積之和。 該電源供應裝置之該至少一載流銷與該至少一載流箔 片較佳地係由一含鉬材料、特別地完全由鉬製成。 較佳地’該載流箔片及/或該載流銷係由至少達400 c、特別地達5 0 0。(:、特別地達6 0 01、特別地達1 0 0 0。(: ’ 201007813 仍保持氧化穩定之一材料構成。 可設計成’以一抗氧化保護塗層來塗佈該載流箔片及/ 或該載流銷者。其可譬如具有鉻、及/或鉑、及/或鋁、及/ 或銷。此外’該裝置係設計成,可在該載流銷與該載流箔 片之間接合點處達成一更加機械穩定的狀態,其特別地較 這種電源供應裝置之已知標準連接更爲穩定,而這特別地 將形成相對較大之直徑。 一種電燈’包括有依據本發明之饋送電力至該電燈之 Φ —電極的一裝置、或其一較優配置。是以,藉由此一電燈, 可防止、及/或至少縮減其在該電源供應裝置嵌入一燈泡 時,於熔解、及/或擠壓程序中形成之毛細管。此外,載流 容量仍可維持。 較佳地,該電燈包括一燈泡,其具有一燃燒室,至少 一電極將延伸入其中,及又包括接續於該燃燒室之一燈泡 頸部,至少與該電極相連接之該電源供應裝置將配置於其 中,而自該燈泡頸部朝外延伸。 較佳地,該電源供應裝置之該至少一載流銷與該至少 Φ —載流箔片之間的接合點係配置於一嵌合區之外,其中該 電源供應裝置係經由該燈泡頸部區段之變形,而於該嵌合 區嵌入該燈泡頸部中。明確地,該嵌合區特別地可理解爲 擠壓區及/或溶解區,如此該電源供應裝置之組件可藉擠壓 而氣密式地嵌入該燈泡之一燈泡頸部中。 該接合點較佳地係配置於該嵌合區之外。如此,亦可 再次達成關於避免毛細管形成、及特別地該電源供應裝置 相對應組件氧化的一顯著正向效果’藉此又可再次減低柄 部裂縫發生之機率。 201007813 特別地’該接合點係配置於一空腔中 形成在該燈泡頸部中遠離該燃燒室之一末 該空腔係至少部份地充滿一密封材料,以 裝置延伸於該燈泡頸部中的部份免於氧化 對該電源供應裝置組件之氧化防止,提供 地’該密封材料係一導電玻璃焊劑。 較佳地’該電燈包括由一氧化穩定材 燈座’及/或該該燈座係以一氧化穩定材料 該燈座係與一燈泡頸部相連接。 在饋送電力至一電極之該裝置的架構 少數個載流銷及/或至少數個載流箔片之一 成’使該等者幾***行地配置。因此,先 系統’其中一載流銷、一載流箔片、及再 成一幾近前後配置者。而更確切地說,此一 其中該二載流銷係配置成幾近相互間隔, 之一相同末端處與其相連接,如此將可造 或二接合點。相同地,本解說對於該電源 單一載流銷與數個載流箔片之具體實施例 該等載流箔片係配置成幾近相互間隔且平 銷相連接。 例如,具有直徑爲大約i公釐(mm)之 及/或一載流銷的習知標準放電燈,在大約 行約略50小時之試驗後,即已顯現出嚴重 該直徑縮減至譬如0.5公釐時,此時間將ΐ 至5 00小時,在某些情況下,使用壽命甚3 此外’藉由這種特別爲載流銷之剖面縮減 ,其中該空腔係 端處。較佳地, 保護該電源供應 。如此,可再次 正面影響。特別 料製成之至少一 塗佈。特別地, 中,對於具有至 架構,其可設計 前並未了解這種 一載流銷係設計 系統可了解爲, 且在該載流箔片 成一接合點、抑 供應裝置包括有 亦仍成立,在此 行,及與該載流 一電源供應裝置 500°C熔爐中進 的柄部裂縫。當 ϊ依因數10延長 i可達750小時。 組件,將容許該 201007813 電源供應裝置可節省譬如導線及相似者等、通常焊接於習 知相對較厚之載流銷處的拉伸彈性組件。 特別地,在金屬製燈座之情況下,最好使用氧化穩定 材料或氧化穩定塗層。可設計該燈座係由不鏽鋼構成者。 對於一燈座之塗層,可再次設想到具有譬如鉻、及/或鉑、 及/或金、及/或鋁、及/或锆之一材料。 該空腔可設計成,使其形成於一燈泡、特別爲一燈泡 頸部之末端側處,且至少部份地充滿一密封材料,來保護 該電源供應裝置中、沿該電源供應裝置縱向觀看時延伸入 該燈泡頸部中的部份免於氧化。此外,可在該密封材料上 至少區域性地形成一額外層,以抗氧化入侵該燈泡頸部中 之該電源供應裝置延伸部。 亦於該燈製造期間置入之一材料,可較佳地用作爲密 封材料。因此,亦可相同地容許降低成本。 一電極可理解爲譬如一放電燈之一陽極及一陰極。相 似地,電極一詞亦可理解爲一燈泡、特別爲一鹵素燈泡之 —燈絲。 特別地’該電源供應裝置係經由在適當位置點處熔解 及/或擠壓該燈泡頸部之材料,而嵌入該燈泡頸部中。接 著,特別佳地’形成於該燈泡頸部末端側之空腔,可於該 嵌入程序後,再充滿該密封材料。因此,不再如先前技藝 一般地’必須於該熔解程序前,在該電源供應裝置上完成 一塗層,且接著必須在後續之熔解程序中,確保熔解之塗 層分佈於所需位置點處。在本發明之較優具體實施例中, 當該擠壓程序已幾近終結,及該空腔之幾何架構已知且其 不再改變時’即可實施大致明確且精準之密封材料引入。201007813 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a device for feeding electric power to one of the electrodes of an electric lamp, having at least one current-carrying pin and at least one current-carrying foil interconnected at a joint sheet. The invention further relates to an electric lamp having such a device for feeding power to an electrode. [Prior Art] With the simultaneous development of both discharge lamps and halogen lamps, their power is gradually increased, and there is a fixed or even reduced bulb size, or a reduced luminous cooling effect, and thus will make its components Placed under extreme thermal stress. The power supply components of such lamps are typically constructed of, for example, molybdenum which is oxidized at temperatures in excess of about 350 °C. Since, for example, a system with a current carrying pin and a current carrying foil is embedded in the quartz glass of the bulb, there is no room for bulky molybdenum oxide expansion. This will even cause the lamp to fail early due to cracks in the handle, or even a light burst. A lamp is known from the German Patent No. DE 699 27 574 T2, in which a protective coating is formed on the outer conductor and on the carrier foil to which it is attached. The protective layer is formed as a thin layer of only about 4 micrometers to 6 micrometers, and is composed of, for example, chromium. Based on the capillary formed between the inner wall of the bulb neck on the one hand and the current-carrying foil on the other hand and the current-carrying pin member extending outward, the protective coating must extend to cover the entire length of the current-carrying pin and must also cover One of the current-carrying foils is exposed. The coating of the coating is relatively complex and time consuming. In addition, the cost of the coating is relatively high' and the coating procedure will also be detrimental to the health of the materials used to form the coating. In addition to this, the coating must be applied to the current-carrying foil and the current-carrying pin before the dissolution process. 201007813 However, based on the inner wall of the bulb neck, a capillary configuration between the current-carrying foil and the outside of the current-carrying pin, and the coating applied thereto, only during the melting process, thus relative It is relatively difficult, and often unpredictable, whether a sufficient antioxidant protection can be produced after the melting process by the coating. Since the coating material will also melt during the melting, it is not possible to further expect a sufficient oxidative protection to meet the pre-defined and desired requirements. Further, a heat lamp is known from the Japanese Patent Publication No. 2001210279 A, in which a plurality of rod-type power supply wires extend into a combustion chamber, which is surrounded by a sealing material at the end side of the bulb, and/or at the end of the bulb. The side opening is encapsulated with the material. The sealing material is formed with a specific radius which is in a specific relationship with the diameter of the power supply pin so that a gap can be formed between the sealing material and the bulb when necessary. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for feeding power to an electrode of an electric lamp and an electric lamp having the same, wherein the electric lamp, and/or the anti-oxidation protection current in the power supply device Parts will be improved and lower expenditures can be achieved. Φ This problem can be solved by a device having a power supply to an electrode as characterized by the first aspect of the patent application, and an electric lamp having the features of the ninth aspect of the patent application. An apparatus for feeding power to an electrode of an electric lamp in accordance with the present invention includes at least one current carrying pin and at least one current carrying foil interconnected at a joint. The cross-sectional area of the at least one current-carrying pin is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the at least one current-carrying foil, at least in the range of the joint between the current-carrying pin and the current-carrying foil. By using such a device architecture and/or in an electric lamp, such as a capillary configuration formed at the power supply for the 201007813 device during a discharge lamp melting or extrusion process, it can be at least substantially reduced, thereby The crack in the handle of the bulb at this position can also be reduced to a considerable extent. First, the size of the capillaries is based on the difference in expansion coefficient between a bulb composed of a quartz material and a power supply unit preferably composed of molybdenum, and based on the current-carrying pin and The diameter of the current-carrying foil is given. By virtue of the device architecture of the present invention, the diameter of the components, the current-carrying foil, and the current-carrying pin will now be reduced and/or adjusted to accommodate such that the carrier still has the desired current carrying The capacity 'and the capillary member can be minimized, or a minimized power supply assembly can oxidize the top surface, thereby also reducing at least the chance of cracking of the handle. The above may minimize the diameter of the current-carrying pin only by making the cross-sectional area of the current-carrying pin less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the at least one current-carrying foil; however, the interaction with the current-carrying foil is considered. The role needs to be ensured at any time to ensure the required current carrying capacity and other factors. Preferably, at least one of the current carrying pin cross-sectional areas is less than or equal to 0.75 times the enthalpy of the cross-sectional area of the at least one current-carrying foil, at least in the range of the joint. Particularly preferably, it can be designed to 'at least in the range of the joint' the at least Φ one of the current carrying pin cross-sectional areas being less than or equal to 0.5 times the enthalpy of the cross-sectional area of the at least one current-carrying foil. A further reduction in the diameter of the further current-carrying pin can again achieve a positive effect to prevent capillary action when the current-carrying device current-carrying member is embedded in an electric bulb. It is recognized that a current-carrying pin is attached to a substantially rod-shaped member' which can be connected to a substantially sheet-shaped or plate-shaped member in the form of a current-carrying foil. The current-carrying pin and the current-carrying foil thus have a significantly different geometric architecture. It is also possible to design such that the cross-section of the current-carrying pin and the current-carrying foil are interconnected and formed outside the joint. 201007813 can similarly be designed such that the device has at least two current carrying pins and includes, for example, only one current carrying foil. In the case of such an arrangement, it is preferably designed such that the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the at least two current-carrying pins is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the at least one current-carrying foil. Even when a plurality of current-carrying pins are formed, they can be designed to be reduced in cross-sectional area such that the sum of the intercepts of all of the current-carrying pins is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the single current-carrying chip. It is also possible to at least substantially reduce the capillary action during the insertion of the bulb process via this specially developed power supply, and still ensure complete current carrying capacity. It is also possible for the device to have at least two current-carrying foils, and at least in the range of the joint points, the cross-sectional area of the current-carrying pins is less than or equal to the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the current-carrying pins of the device. Therefore, it is also possible to provide an architecture in which the device comprises a plurality of current carrying foils but only a single current carrying pin. It is also possible to design such that the cross-sectional area of the current-carrying pin is always smaller than the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the current-carrying foils. Of course, in the structure with several current-carrying pins or several current-carrying foils, it can be understood that the term "joint point" refers to the sum of the joint points, thereby showing, for example, a number of current-carrying pin systems and one load. The flow foil is connected at several points, or a plurality of current-carrying foils are connected to a current-carrying pin at a plurality of points. Here, the connection between the at least one current carrying pin and the at least one current carrying foil is described, preferably a soldering. It may also be designed to 'make the device have at least two current-carrying pins and at least two current-carrying foils' and at least in the range of the joint points, the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the current-carrying pins is less than or equal to the current-carrying box pieces. The sum of the cross-sectional areas. The at least one current carrying pin of the power supply unit and the at least one current carrying foil are preferably made of a molybdenum containing material, in particular entirely of molybdenum. Preferably, the current-carrying foil and/or the current-carrying pin are made up of at least 400 c, in particular up to 500. (:, specifically up to 6.01, especially up to 10.0. (: ' 201007813 is still one of the materials that remain oxidatively stable. It can be designed to coat the current-carrying foil with an anti-oxidation protective coating. And/or the current carrier, which may have, for example, chromium, and/or platinum, and/or aluminum, and/or pins. Further, the device is designed to be used in the current-carrying pin and the current-carrying foil A more mechanically stable state is achieved between the joints, which is particularly more stable than the known standard connection of such power supply devices, and this will in particular form a relatively large diameter. An electric lamp 'includes a basis The invention provides a device for feeding power to the Φ-electrode of the lamp, or a preferred arrangement thereof, whereby the lamp can prevent, and/or at least reduce, when the lamp is embedded in the power supply device. Capillary formed in the melting and/or extrusion process. In addition, the current carrying capacity can be maintained. Preferably, the electric lamp comprises a bulb having a combustion chamber into which at least one electrode will extend, and further comprising a bulb neck connected to the combustion chamber The power supply device connected to at least the electrode is disposed therein and extends outward from the bulb neck. Preferably, the at least one current carrying pin of the power supply device and the at least Φ-carrier foil The joint between the two is disposed outside the fitting region, wherein the power supply device is deformed in the neck portion of the bulb and embedded in the bulb neck in the fitting region. Specifically, the fitting The zone is understood in particular to be a pressing zone and/or a dissolution zone, such that the components of the power supply device can be airtightly embedded in one of the bulb necks by extrusion. The joint is preferably arranged in In addition to this mating zone, a significant positive effect on avoiding capillary formation, and in particular oxidation of the corresponding component of the power supply device, can be achieved again, thereby again reducing the chance of cracking of the handle. 201007813 In particular, the joint is disposed in a cavity formed in the bulb neck away from the combustion chamber, the cavity being at least partially filled with a sealing material for extending into the bulb neck The oxidation protection against the oxidation of the power supply device assembly provides that the sealing material is a conductive glass solder. Preferably, the electric lamp comprises an oxidized stabilizing lamp holder and/or the lamp holder An oxidative stabilizing material is coupled to a bulb neck. The structure of the device feeding power to an electrode is a minority of current carrying pins and/or at least one of the plurality of current carrying foils Arbitrarily arranged in parallel. Therefore, the system first has one of the current-carrying pins, one of the current-carrying foils, and a pair of front and rear configurators. More specifically, the two current-carrying pin systems are arranged in several Close to each other, one of them is connected to the same end, so that it can be made or two joints. Similarly, for the specific embodiment of the power supply single current carrying pin and several current-carrying foils, the current-carrying foil The sheets are configured to be spaced apart from each other and connected to the flat pins. For example, a conventional standard discharge lamp having a diameter of about i mm (mm) and/or a current-carrying pin has been shown to be severely reduced to, for example, 0.5 mm after about 50 hours of testing. At this time, the time will be up to 500 hours, and in some cases, the service life is very high. In addition, the profile of the current-carrying pin is particularly reduced, wherein the cavity is at the end. Preferably, the power supply is protected. In this way, it can be positively affected again. Specially made at least one coating. In particular, it can be understood that the design of the current-carrying system is not known to the prior art, and that the current-carrying foil is formed as a joint, and the supply device is still included. In this line, and the shank crack in the 500 ° C furnace with the current supply device. When the conversion factor is 10, i can reach 750 hours. The assembly will allow the 201007813 power supply unit to save tensile elastic components that are typically soldered to conventionally thicker current-carrying pins, such as wires and similar. In particular, in the case of a metal base, it is preferred to use an oxidative stabilizing material or an oxidative stabilizing coating. The lamp holder can be designed to be constructed of stainless steel. For a coating of a lamp holder, it is again conceivable to have a material such as chromium, and/or platinum, and/or gold, and/or aluminum, and/or zirconium. The cavity may be designed to be formed at a tip end of a bulb, particularly a bulb neck, and at least partially filled with a sealing material to protect the power supply device from longitudinal viewing along the power supply device The portion that extends into the neck of the bulb is protected from oxidation. Additionally, an additional layer may be formed at least regionally on the sealing material to resist oxidation of the power supply extension in the neck of the bulb. One of the materials is also placed during the manufacture of the lamp and is preferably used as a sealing material. Therefore, the cost reduction can be equally allowed. An electrode is understood to mean, for example, an anode of a discharge lamp and a cathode. Similarly, the term electrode is also understood to mean a bulb, in particular a filament of a halogen bulb. In particular, the power supply device is embedded in the bulb neck via a material that melts and/or squeezes the neck of the bulb at a suitable point. Then, it is particularly preferable that the cavity formed on the end side of the bulb neck can be filled with the sealing material after the embedding process. Therefore, it is no longer necessary to complete a coating on the power supply device before the melting process as in the prior art, and then in the subsequent melting process, it is necessary to ensure that the melted coating is distributed at the desired position. . In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a substantially clear and precise introduction of the sealing material can be implemented when the extrusion process has nearly ended and the geometry of the cavity is known and it is no longer changed.

❹ 201007813 較佳地,由正交於該電源供應裝置 該燈泡頸部內壁與該電源供應裝置外側 係完全充滿該密封材料。如此將可避免 之大空隙。是以,可避免將相當程度地 險、且甚至已在先前技藝中出現的有害 別地,當沿徑向方向觀看時,該空腔係 料。 較佳地,該空腔僅形成於該燈泡頸gf 該燃燒室之一末端上。沿該燈泡頸部、及 供應裝置之縱向觀看時,該至少部份充淸 之空腔範圍沿該縱向延展相對較短長度, 且更經濟的一改良抗氧化保護。此外,基 位置,亦可相對較簡單且廉價地實施該密 較佳地,該空腔之長度、及因此內個 擠壓範圍中遠離燃燒室之末端所限定。 該密封材料因此可特別地構成爲柱塞 腔之形狀而作對應地尺寸調整。 特別佳地,可在惰性氣體環境下,蔣 該空腔中。可提供譬如氬等作爲一惰性秦 法,可特別有效地將既存氧氣排出,且右 時,防止氧氣進入。藉此,抗.氧化保護又1 特別地,可因此當引入該密封材料時,κ 入。 該密封材料較佳地係一高溫穩定黏 成,使該黏著劑可於高達450°C、特別地 地高達800°C下,保持溫度穩定性。當該? 向地觀看、介於 間的空腔間隙, 先前技藝中出現 高氧氣通過之風 位置點。因此特 全充滿該密封材 擠壓範圍中遠離 因此亦沿該電源 者因此將由延伸 而確保經費較低 於該特定之空腔 封材料之引入。 末端,將經由該 型,且基於該空 該密封材料引入 體。經由這種方 引入該密封材料 丁獲進一步改良。 止有害之氧氣引 著劑。其可設計 高達600°C、特別 封材料爲一無機 -10- 201007813 黏著劑時係屬較佳者。譬如,Cerastil®即可用作爲黏著劑。 亦可設計成,使該密封材料爲一金屬發泡材。較佳地, 其可設計成’使該密封材料爲可發泡且具有鋁微粒者。藉 由加熱該密封材料,該材料將***成一金屬發泡材,且完 全充滿該空腔。 較佳地’該抗氧化入侵保護層係形成於該密封材料中 遠離該燈泡燃燒室之範圍處。因此較佳地,可形成一外側 的額外抗氧化入侵保護。可簡單且以較少花費地完成該保 ^ 護層之連附定位’且仍可確保改良的抗氧化入侵保護。 醫 較佳地’可由各種不同材料構成該抗氧化入侵保護層 及該密封材料。 特別地,該層係形成於該密封材料中、自該空腔凸出 之範圍處。甚至,藉由這種架構,可輕易地將該層表面量 測到之膨脹、以及該層厚度,加以改變及最佳化。 較佳地’該電源供應裝置用之抗氧化入侵保護層係直 接形成於該密封材料上。如此,該層與該密封材料之間將 不再配置其他材料及/或其他層。然而,原則上亦可設計 ® 成,使該層與該密封材料不直接相互連附,且如此將需形 成中間層。 較佳地,用於抗氧氣入侵之該層包括至少一定比例之 聚醯亞胺。相似地可設計成,使該層包括至少一定比例之 一陶瓷纖維材料。例如,在此可使用UBE Industries公司 之「Tyranno Coat」。 較佳地’該層係由在高達500°C下仍保持熱穩定之一材 料形成。 該燈泡較佳地具有至少二燈泡頸部,該等者將相對於 -11- 201007813 該燃燒室呈對立。 該電燈可構成爲單端放電燈。亦可設計成,將該電燈 構成爲雙端燈者。 該電燈較佳地係構成爲放電燈。其亦可具體實施爲一 歯素燈泡。 【實施方式】 圖式中,完全相同或功能相同之元件,將以完全相同 之參考代碼標示。 _ 在第1圖中係以一槪略示圖顯示出,以放電燈構成之 一電燈。該示圖之上部中,係以一剖示圖顯示燈I,且在下 部中,係以一側視圖顯示該燈》 在本具體實施例中,燈I係構成爲具有一譬如1200瓦 特(W)燈功率之強力照明燈。 燈I具有一燈泡1,包括一球形中心部,其對立側上接 合有一燈泡頸部2及一燈泡頸部3。燈泡1係整合於一體地 構成,且在中心部內構成有作爲燃燒室用之一放電空間4。 在本具體實施例中構成爲桿型之一第一電極5,係延伸於 ® 放電空間4中。第一電極5係與一電源供應裝置6、7以電 氣及機械式地相連接。在本具體實施例中,電極5係由鎢 或一含鎢材料製成。 該電源供應裝置包括一載流箔片6,其係由鉬或含鉬 材料構成,且同時當於燈泡頸部2中氣密地熔解時,將構 成爲密封箔片。此外,該電源供應裝置包括一載流銷7’ 其亦構成爲桿型,且譬如由鉬或一含鉬材料組成。 對應地,對立側上設有一第二電極8,其亦構成爲桿 型,且延伸於放電空間4中。此外,第二電極8亦嵌入第 -12-❹ 201007813 Preferably, the sealing material is completely filled by the inner wall of the bulb neck and the outside of the power supply device orthogonal to the power supply device. This will avoid large gaps. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the harmfulness which will be caused to a considerable extent and even in the prior art, when viewed in the radial direction, the cavity system. Preferably, the cavity is formed only on one end of the bulb neck gf of the combustion chamber. The at least partially filled cavity extends a relatively short length along the longitudinal direction of the bulb neck and the longitudinal direction of the supply device, and is more economical to improve oxidation protection. Moreover, the base position can also be implemented relatively simply and inexpensively, preferably by the length of the cavity, and thus the end of the inner extrusion range away from the combustion chamber. The sealing material can thus be specially configured to be correspondingly sized for the shape of the plunger chamber. Particularly preferably, it can be placed in the cavity in an inert atmosphere. An inert gas such as argon may be provided, which is particularly effective in discharging the existing oxygen and, in the right, preventing oxygen from entering. Thereby, the oxidation protection is further, in particular, can therefore be incorporated when the sealing material is introduced. The sealing material is preferably a high temperature stable adhesive which allows the adhesive to maintain temperature stability up to 450 ° C, particularly up to 800 ° C. When? Viewing to the ground, intervening cavity gaps, where high oxygen passes through the wind in the prior art. Therefore, the sealing material is completely filled away from the extrusion range and therefore along the power source will therefore be extended to ensure that the cost is lower than the introduction of the particular cavity sealing material. The end will pass through this type and the sealing material is introduced based on the void. The introduction of the sealing material via this side is further improved. Stop harmful oxygen inducers. It can be designed up to 600 ° C, and the special sealing material is an inorganic -10- 201007813 adhesive is preferred. For example, Cerastil® can be used as an adhesive. It can also be designed such that the sealing material is a metal foam material. Preferably, it can be designed such that the sealing material is foamable and has aluminum particles. By heating the sealing material, the material will bulge into a metal foam and completely fill the cavity. Preferably, the antioxidant intrusion protective layer is formed in the sealing material away from the range of the bulb combustion chamber. Preferably, however, an additional anti-oxidation intrusion protection of the outer side can be formed. The attachment location of the protective layer can be completed simply and with less expense and still ensure improved antioxidant intrusion protection. The anti-oxidation protective layer and the sealing material are preferably constructed from a variety of different materials. In particular, the layer is formed in the sealing material from a range in which the cavity protrudes. Even with this architecture, it is easy to measure the expansion of the surface of the layer and the thickness of the layer, which is changed and optimized. Preferably, the anti-oxidation intrusion protective layer for the power supply device is formed directly on the sealing material. As such, no other materials and/or other layers will be disposed between the layer and the sealing material. However, in principle, it is also possible to design the layer so that the layer and the sealing material are not directly attached to each other, and thus an intermediate layer will be formed. Preferably, the layer for resisting oxygen intrusion comprises at least a proportion of polyamidene. Similarly, the layer can be designed to include at least a proportion of one of the ceramic fiber materials. For example, "Tyranno Coat" from UBE Industries can be used here. Preferably, the layer is formed from a material that remains thermally stable up to 500 °C. The bulb preferably has at least two bulb necks that will oppose the combustion chamber relative to -11-201007813. The electric lamp can be constructed as a single-ended discharge lamp. It can also be designed such that the electric lamp is constructed as a double-ended lamp. The electric lamp is preferably constructed as a discharge lamp. It can also be embodied as a halogen bulb. [Embodiment] In the drawings, components that are identical or identical in function will be denoted by the same reference numerals. _ In Fig. 1, a light bulb composed of a discharge lamp is shown in a schematic view. In the upper part of the diagram, the lamp I is shown in a sectional view, and in the lower part, the lamp is shown in a side view. In the present embodiment, the lamp I is configured to have a width of, for example, 1200 watts (W). ) Powerful lighting for lamp power. The lamp I has a bulb 1 comprising a spherical central portion with a bulb neck 2 and a bulb neck 3 joined to the opposite side. The bulb 1 is integrally formed, and a discharge space 4 as a combustion chamber is formed in the center portion. In the present embodiment, one of the rod-shaped first electrodes 5 is formed in the discharge space 4. The first electrode 5 is electrically and mechanically connected to a power supply device 6, 7. In this embodiment, the electrode 5 is made of tungsten or a tungsten-containing material. The power supply unit comprises a current-carrying foil 6 which is composed of molybdenum or a molybdenum-containing material and which, when simultaneously gas-tightly melted in the bulb neck 2, will form a sealing foil. Furthermore, the power supply unit comprises a current-carrying pin 7' which is also formed in a rod type and consists, for example, of molybdenum or a molybdenum-containing material. Correspondingly, a second electrode 8 is provided on the opposite side, which is also formed as a rod and extends in the discharge space 4. In addition, the second electrode 8 is also embedded in the -12-

201007813 二燈泡頸部3之至少部份中,且與一電源供應I 以電氣及機械式地相連接,這係與燈泡頸部2 4 應裝置6、7相似地構成。圖式中係顯示出該電循 之載流銷10及載流箔片9作爲解說範例。 在本具體實施例中,燈I係設計爲雙端者。 可提供一單端放電燈。相似地,一電燈I亦可精 燈泡。 載流箔片6、與本身延伸出燈泡頸部2外之 係於一接合點1 3處相焊接。在燈泡頸部2遠離方 之一末端21處,構成有一空腔11。由於本具體實 燈泡頸部2的基本架構係設計爲管件,因此空腔 爲剖面大致呈圓形之空腔11。燈泡頸部2之縱軸 與電源供應裝置6、7之縱向、及亦因此與電極5 銷7之縱軸A相對應。載流銷7係與空腔11之縦 軸地配置,藉此空腔11之縱軸將可與燈泡頸部: 相對應。 第1圖中係顯示處於一加工狀態下之燈I,此 仍連附至基座。這意味著電源供應裝置6、7將於 部中溶解,且燈泡頸部2之材料將擠壓入一嵌合 一擠壓範圍22中。是以,載流箔片6將以氣密式 泡頸部2中。擠壓範圍22本身僅延伸涵蓋燈泡頸 身長之一部份,且大致終結於空腔Π之下方、及 接合點1 3的末端處。 亦可提供接合點13形成於擠壓範圍22之外 地,該接合點亦可配置於空腔Π中。 在本具體實施例中,空腔11中完全充滿一 g 置 9、1〇 之電源供 供應裝置 然而,亦 成爲鹵素 .載流銷7 t電空間4 施例中之 1 1係構成 A可大致 以及載流 軸大致同 :之縱軸A 時末端側 該燈泡頸 區、及/或 配置於燈 :部2整個 因此面朝 者。特別 密封材料 -13- .201007813 12。密封材料12本身係構成爲,可保護電源供應裝置6、7 延伸於燈泡頸部2中的部份免於氧化。 密封材料12可爲耐溫超過8 00。(:之一無機黏著劑。然 而,亦可提供一金屬發泡材作爲密封材料12。 在圖式所示之具體實現中,空腔11本身僅延伸達燈泡 頸部2中、與接合點1 3相間隔地之一位置點。是以,密封 材料12將不與接合點13、及亦因此載流箔片6相接觸。縱 向距離係以1指示。 更,載流銷7具有一直徑dl,其大致小於空腔11之直 徑d2。由載流銷7外側至燈泡頸部2中空腔1 1限界內壁的 距離’所給定之密封材料12厚度將因此大於、特別地大致 大於載流銷7之半徑(dl)/2)。 由第1圖可看出,密封材料12僅圍繞著載流銷7週邊。 密封材料12係於嵌合程序、及因此燈泡頸部2在擠壓 範圍22中熔解與擠壓後,再充滿空腔11內。 空腔11之徑向延伸範圍,將因此大致大於在熔解程序 中、及後續冷卻程序中’形成於接合點13範圍內、燈泡頸 部2材料與載流箔片6之間,及擠壓範圍22內、該燈泡頸 部材料與載流銷7之間的毛細管。 燈泡頸部3之範圍並非以剖視圖、而係以由外側觀看 到之一燈I側視圖顯τκ。燈I於燈泡頸部3中之架構係與 燈泡頸部2範圍中之架構相似。作爲解說用地繪製一空腔 14’其具有對應於軸A之一半徑r。在此,亦於燈泡頸部3 中遠離放電空間4之一末端31處構成空腔14。其本身亦僅 延伸達一擠壓範圍32。 空腔1 1係沿縱軸A方向’自燈泡頸部2後端21邊緣 -14, .201007813 起,延伸至多達擠壓範圍22之起點。 空腔1 4係以相似方式,於燈泡頸部3中調整其尺寸。 因此’在製造燈I時’電極5將與電源供應裝置6、7 ***管形之燈泡頸部2中。其後’藉由在適當位置點處加 熱燈泡頸部2及熔解石英玻璃材料,來生成擠壓範圍22。 又’在燈泡頸部2之適當位置點處實施一擠壓程序,以達 成氣密地熔解載流箔片6。接著,冷卻燈泡頸部2,且可因 不同的材料膨脹’而於特別爲接合點13處及環繞著載流銷 A 7,形成未顯示出之毛細管。 直到冷卻後,再將密封材料12引入空腔11中。可相 對應地在燈泡頸部3之範圍中製造燈工。 這種密封材料12之引入可譬如藉氬等在一惰性氣體 環境下實施。 以密封材料1 2達成之氧氣排除,足以容許在電源供應 裝置6' 7處之至少500°C溫度下,保持至少500小時。這 在燈泡頸部3之範圍中仍成立。 可使用譬如Cerastil®等一無機黏著劑作爲密封材料 β 1 2,如此該黏著劑亦可用於基座之連附或燈I之基座。 當燈I具體實施爲鹵素燈泡時,較佳地可設計成,使 密封材料12在空腔11中之連附及/或***,與一基座固定 之生產步驟同步或至少部份同步地實施。 由根據燈泡頸部2範圍內之燈I設計爲基礎所作的說 明成果,對於燈泡頸部3中之設計與程序、及/或當具有一 相對應之燈I第二燈泡頸部時的這種第二燈泡頸部,皆可 相似地成立。 由第1圖之示圖可看出,空腔11與14面朝放電空間4 -15- 201007813 之末端係構成爲圓形者。 藉由空腔11及14之周圍環繞與尺寸調整,密封材料 12亦可構成爲柱塞型密封件。由第丨圖之示圖可看出,密 封材料12係延伸超出後緣及/或後端21邊緣。 如依據第1圖之不圖所指示者,密封材料12上形成有 一又一塗層16,用於保護電源供應裝置6、7、9及10免於 氧氣入侵。該塗層16係直接形成於密封材料12之一頂面 15上’其中該頂面15係表現爲遠離燃燒室4且面向周圍環 赢 境之一頂側。 在具體實施例中,密封材料12係引入空腔丨丨中,使 其以某一特定曲率向外延展超過後端21邊緣。塗層16除 了直接塗佈於朝外延展頂面15上外,亦塗佈於後端21邊 緣處。曝露頂面15處之密封材料12,因此可由該塗層16 完全覆蓋。 塗層16特別地係在密封材料12已於空腔11中完全形 成後,再塗佈於該頂面15上。塗層16可由聚醯亞胺或— 陶瓷纖維材料製成,且特別地可在高達500°C下仍保持熱穩 ® 定。藉由額外的塗層16,可又再次改善而降低透氧性,且 將服務時限延長到可能地出現柄部裂縫爲止。在500°C左右 高溫下的保護持續時間,將可藉由額外的塗層16而改善大 約15%至20%。可確保其能應用在所有由其覆蓋之放電燈 及鹵素燈泡上。 在第1圖所示之具體實施例中,燈I包括電源供應裝 置6、7及/或9、10。其每一個各具有一載流銷及一載流箔 片。當然,亦可設計爲,一電燈具有至少二載流銷及/或至 少二載流箔片者。如此將造成有數個接合點13。亦,在這 -16 201007813 種具體實施例中,亦可設計成,至少在接合點1 3、或倘必 要時存有之數個接合點13的範圍中,該等載流銷截面積之 和可小於或等於該單一載流箔片之截面積。緣是,亦可設 計成,至少在一或數個接合點1 3之範圍中,至少一載流銷 之截面積可小於或等於至少二載流箔片截面積之和。緣 是,亦可設計成,在接合點13之範圍中,該等載流銷截面 積之和,可小於或等於該等載流箔片截面積之和。 更,第1圖中係顯示一具體實施例,其中接合點13係 形成於空腔11之外,且特別地配置於一嵌合區及/或擠壓 m 範圍22中,使得該接合點13亦不致熔解。 亦可設計成,使該接合點13配置於擠壓範圍22之外, 且其特別地位於空腔11內。在這種具體實施例中可設計 成,將載流箔片6延長,使其延伸入空腔11中,且將於該 處、與倘必要時爲此縮短之載流銷7形成接合點13。 這亦適用於燈泡頸部3範圍中之對立側組件9與1 0。 第2圖中係顯示出沿剖面線B B截取之一剖視圖,其中 剖切面因此將與圖式平面正交。第2圖中係以槪略且放大 φ 之視圖顯示接合點13位置處之載流箔片6及載流銷7。載 流銷7具有剖面呈大致圓形之一截面C,而載流箔片6之 截面D則呈矩形。 當調整截面C及D之尺寸時,意欲使至少接合點13 範圍中之載流銷7截面D小於或等於載流箔片6之截面D。 如此,可對應地調整載流銷7半徑(d 1/2)之尺寸,而構成出 一相對應之薄載流銷7。特別有利地,倘至少在接合點j 3 範圍中’至少一載流銷7之截面C係小於或等於至少一載 -17- « 201007813 流箔片6截面D面積値的0.75倍,則特別地截面C將小於 或等於截面D面積値的0.5倍。 第3圖中顯示又一具體實施例,其不同於第2圖中具 體實施例者在於,載流銷7並非配置於載流箔片6二側, 而僅緊靠且焊接於一側上。 【圖式簡單說明】 以上係參考槪略圖式來解說本發明之具體實施例。圖 式顯示: 第1圖係以一側視圖及一局部縱剖視圖顯示之一電 ^ 燈; 第2圖係依據一電源供應裝置第一具體實施例,而沿 第1圖中剖面線BB截取之一剖視圖;及 第3圖係依據~電源供應裝置第二具體實施例,而沿 第1圖中剖面線BB截取之一剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 2 φ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 燈泡 燈泡頸部 燈泡頸部 放電空間 第一電極 電源供應裝置 載流箔片 電源供應裝置 載流銷 第二電極 電源供應裝置 -18 - 201007813201007813 The second portion of the bulb neck 3 is electrically and mechanically coupled to a power supply I, which is constructed similarly to the bulb necks 4, 6 and 7. In the drawings, the current-carrying pin 10 and the current-carrying foil 9 are shown as an illustrative example. In this embodiment, the lamp I is designed as a double end. A single-ended discharge lamp is available. Similarly, an electric lamp I can also be used to concentrate the bulb. The current-carrying foil 6 is welded to a portion of the neck portion 2 which extends beyond the bulb portion 2 at a joint point 13. At the end 21 of the bulb neck 2 away from the square, a cavity 11 is formed. Since the basic structure of the bulb neck 2 is designed as a tubular member, the cavity is a cavity 11 having a substantially circular cross section. The longitudinal axis of the bulb neck 2 corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the power supply means 6, 7 and thus also to the longitudinal axis A of the electrode 5 pin 7. The current-carrying pin 7 is disposed axially with the cavity 11, whereby the longitudinal axis of the cavity 11 will correspond to the bulb neck:. Figure 1 shows the lamp I in a processing state, which is still attached to the base. This means that the power supply units 6, 7 will dissolve in the portion and the material of the bulb neck 2 will be squeezed into a fitting extrusion zone 22. Therefore, the current-carrying foil 6 will be air-tightly bubbled into the neck portion 2. The squeezing range 22 itself extends only to cover a portion of the length of the bulb neck and terminates substantially below the cavity 、 and at the end of the joint 13 . It is also possible to provide a joint 13 formed outside the pressing range 22, which joint may also be arranged in the cavity. In the present embodiment, the cavity 11 is completely filled with a power supply device for the supply of 9 and 1 turns. However, it also becomes a halogen. The current-carrying pin 7 t is electrically spaced. And the current-carrying axis is substantially the same as: the longitudinal axis A is the end side of the bulb neck region, and/or is disposed in the lamp: portion 2 as a whole. Special sealing material -13- .201007813 12. The sealing material 12 itself is constructed to protect the portion of the power supply device 6, 7 extending from the bulb neck 2 from oxidation. The sealing material 12 can have a temperature resistance of more than 800 00. (An inorganic adhesive. However, a metal foam material can also be provided as the sealing material 12. In the specific implementation shown in the drawings, the cavity 11 itself extends only into the bulb neck 2, and the joint 1 One of the three phase spacing points is such that the sealing material 12 will not contact the joint 13 and thus the current-carrying foil 6. The longitudinal distance is indicated by 1. Further, the current-carrying pin 7 has a diameter dl , which is substantially smaller than the diameter d2 of the cavity 11. The thickness of the sealing material 12 given by the distance 'from the outside of the current-carrying pin 7 to the inner wall of the cavity 1 1 of the bulb neck 2 will be greater than, in particular substantially greater than, the current-carrying pin 7 radius (dl)/2). As can be seen from Figure 1, the sealing material 12 only surrounds the periphery of the current carrying pin 7. The sealing material 12 is refilled into the cavity 11 after the fitting process, and thus the bulb neck 2 is melted and squeezed in the extrusion range 22. The radial extent of the cavity 11 will thus be substantially greater than in the melting process, and in the subsequent cooling process, 'formed in the range of the joint 13 between the material of the bulb neck 2 and the current-carrying foil 6, and the range of extrusion. 22, a capillary between the bulb neck material and the current carrying pin 7. The range of the bulb neck 3 is not in a cross-sectional view, but is viewed from the outside to a side view of the lamp I. The architecture of the lamp I in the bulb neck 3 is similar to that in the bulb neck 2 range. As a commentary, a cavity 14' is drawn which has a radius r corresponding to one of the axes A. Here, a cavity 14 is also formed in the bulb neck 3 away from one end 31 of the discharge space 4. It also extends only to a range of extrusion 32. The cavity 1 1 extends in the direction A of the longitudinal axis A from the edge -14, .201007813 of the rear end 21 of the bulb neck 2 to the beginning of the extrusion range 22. The cavity 14 is sized in the bulb neck 3 in a similar manner. Therefore, the electrode 5 will be inserted into the tubular bulb neck 2 with the power supply means 6, 7 when the lamp I is manufactured. Thereafter, the squeezing range 22 is generated by heating the bulb neck 2 and melting the quartz glass material at appropriate points. Further, an extrusion process is carried out at a suitable point of the bulb neck 2 to achieve gas-melt melting of the carrier foil 6. Next, the bulb neck 2 is cooled and may be expanded by the different materials to form a capillary tube, not shown, at the joint 13 and around the current-carrying pin A7. The sealing material 12 is introduced into the cavity 11 until after cooling. A lighter can be made in the range of the bulb neck 3 correspondingly. The introduction of such a sealing material 12 can be carried out, for example, by an argon atmosphere or the like under an inert gas atmosphere. The oxygen removal achieved with the sealing material 12 is sufficient to allow for at least 500 hours at a temperature of at least 500 ° C at the power supply unit 6'7. This is still true in the range of the bulb neck 3. An inorganic adhesive such as Cerastil® can be used as the sealing material β 1 2, so that the adhesive can also be used for the attachment of the susceptor or the base of the lamp I. When the lamp I is embodied as a halogen bulb, it may preferably be designed such that the attachment and/or insertion of the sealing material 12 in the cavity 11 is carried out in synchronism with or at least partially in synchronism with a production process in which the base is fixed. . The result of the description based on the design of the lamp I in the range of the bulb neck 2, for the design and procedure in the bulb neck 3, and/or when there is a corresponding lamp I in the second bulb neck The second bulb neck can be similarly established. As can be seen from the diagram of Fig. 1, the ends of the cavities 11 and 14 facing the discharge space 4 -15 - 201007813 are formed in a circular shape. The sealing material 12 can also be constructed as a plunger-type seal by surrounding and dimensioning of the cavities 11 and 14. As can be seen from the diagram of the figure, the sealing material 12 extends beyond the trailing edge and/or the edge of the trailing end 21. As indicated by Figure 1 of the drawings, a further coating 16 is formed on the sealing material 12 for protecting the power supply units 6, 7, 9 and 10 from oxygen intrusion. The coating 16 is formed directly on one of the top faces 15 of the sealing material 12 wherein the top surface 15 appears to be away from the combustion chamber 4 and face one of the top sides of the surrounding ring. In a particular embodiment, the sealing material 12 is introduced into the cavity bore such that it projects outwardly beyond the edge of the trailing end 21 at a particular curvature. The coating 16 is applied to the edge of the rear end 21 in addition to being applied directly to the epitaxial top surface 15. The sealing material 12 at the top surface 15 is exposed so that it can be completely covered by the coating 16. The coating 16 is applied to the top surface 15 in particular after the sealing material 12 has been completely formed in the cavity 11. The coating 16 can be made of a polyimide or ceramic fiber material and, in particular, can remain thermally stable up to 500 °C. With the additional coating 16, it is again possible to reduce oxygen permeability and extend the service time limit to possible occurrence of shank cracks. The duration of protection at elevated temperatures around 500 °C will be improved by about 15% to 20% by additional coating 16. It ensures that it can be applied to all discharge lamps and halogen bulbs covered by it. In the particular embodiment illustrated in Figure 1, the lamp 1 includes power supply means 6, 7 and/or 9, 10. Each of them has a current carrying pin and a current carrying foil. Of course, it is also possible to design that an electric lamp has at least two current carrying pins and/or at least two current carrying foils. This will result in a number of joints 13. Also, in the specific embodiment of the present invention, the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the current-carrying pins may be designed, at least in the range of the joint 13 or, if necessary, the plurality of joints 13. It may be less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the single current-carrying foil. The edge may also be designed such that at least one of the current carrying pins may have a cross-sectional area that is less than or equal to the sum of the cross-sectional areas of at least two current-carrying foils in at least one or more of the joint points 13. The edge may also be designed such that, in the range of the joint 13, the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the current-carrying pins may be less than or equal to the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the current-carrying foils. Further, in Fig. 1, a specific embodiment is shown in which the joint 13 is formed outside the cavity 11, and is specifically disposed in a fitting region and/or the extrusion m range 22 such that the joint 13 Nor will it melt. It can also be designed such that the joint 13 is arranged outside the pressing range 22 and is situated in particular in the cavity 11. In this particular embodiment, it can be provided that the current-carrying foil 6 is extended so as to extend into the cavity 11 and, at this point, a joint 13 can be formed with the current-carrying pin 7 which is shortened if necessary. . This also applies to the opposite side components 9 and 10 in the range of the bulb neck 3. In Fig. 2, a cross-sectional view taken along section line B B is shown, wherein the section plane will therefore be orthogonal to the plane of the drawing. In Fig. 2, the current-carrying foil 6 and the current-carrying pin 7 at the position of the joint 13 are shown in a schematic view and enlarged view of φ. The current-carrying pin 7 has a cross section C having a substantially circular cross section, and the cross section D of the current-carrying foil 6 is rectangular. When the dimensions of the sections C and D are adjusted, it is intended that the cross-section D of the current-carrying pin 7 in the range of at least the joint 13 is less than or equal to the section D of the current-carrying foil 6. Thus, the size of the radius (d 1/2) of the current-carrying pin 7 can be adjusted correspondingly to form a corresponding thin current-carrying pin 7. Particularly advantageously, if at least in the range of the joint j 3 'the cross section C of the at least one current-carrying pin 7 is less than or equal to 0.75 times the cross-sectional area 値 of the at least one load -17- « 201007813 flow foil 6 , in particular Section C will be less than or equal to 0.5 times the area 截面 of section D. A further embodiment is shown in Fig. 3, which differs from the specific embodiment of Fig. 2 in that the current-carrying pins 7 are not disposed on either side of the current-carrying foil 6, but are only abutted and welded to one side. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above embodiments are described with reference to the drawings. The figure shows: Fig. 1 shows a lamp in a side view and a partial longitudinal section; Fig. 2 is taken along line BB in Fig. 1 according to a first embodiment of a power supply device; A cross-sectional view; and Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line BB of Fig. 1 in accordance with a second embodiment of the power supply unit. [Main component symbol description] 1 2 φ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Bulb bulb neck bulb neck discharge space first electrode power supply device current-carrying foil power supply device current-carrying pin second electrode power supply device-18 - 201007813

載流箔片 10 電源供應裝置 載流銷 11 空腔 12 密封材料 13 接合點 14 空腔 15 頂面 16 塗層 21 末端 後端 22 擠壓範圍 3 1 末端 32 擠壓範圍 A 縱軸 C 截面 D 截面 I 燈 dl 直徑 d2 直徑 1 縱向距離 r 半徑 -19-Current-carrying foil 10 Power supply device Current-carrying pin 11 Cavity 12 Sealing material 13 Joint 14 Cavity 15 Top surface 16 Coating 21 End rear end 22 Extrusion range 3 1 End 32 Extrusion range A Vertical axis C Section D Section I Lamp dl Diameter d2 Diameter 1 Longitudinal Distance r Radius-19-

Claims (1)

.201007813 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種饋送電力至一電燈(I)之一電極(5, 8)的裝置,其包括 在一接合點(13)處相互連接之至少—載流銷(7, 10)及至少 一載流箔片(6,9),其特徵在於’至少在該接合點(13)範 圍中,該至少一載流銷(7,1〇)之截面(C)係小於或等於該 至少一載流箔片(6 ’ 9)之截面(D)。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置’其中至少在該接合點(1 3) 範圍中,該至少一載流銷(7,10)之截面(C)係小於或等於 該至少一載流箔片(6,9)之截面(D)的0.75倍。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項之裝置,其中至少在該 接合點(13)範圍中,該至少一載流銷(7,10)之截面(C)係 小於或等於該至少一載流箔片(6 ’ 9)之截面(D)的0.5倍。 4. 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之裝置,其中該裝置(6, 7;9, 10)具有至少二載流銷,且至少在該接合點(13)範圍中, 該等載流銷截面積之和係小於或等於該至少一載流箔片 之截面積。 5. 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之裝置,其中該裝置(6, 7;9, 10)具有至少二載流箔片,且至少在該接合點(13)範圍 中,該載流銷之截面積係小於或等於該等載流箔片截面 積之和。 6. 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之裝置,其中該裝置(6, 7;9, 10)具有至少二載流銷及至少二載流箔片,且至少在該接 合點(13)範圍中,該等載流銷截面積之和係小於或等於該 等載流箔片截面積之和。 -20- .201007813 7·如前述申請專利範圍任一項之裝置’其中該載流箔片(6, 9)及/或該載流銷(7,10)係由至少達400°c、特別地達10〇〇 °C,仍保持氧化穩定之材料構成。 8. 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之裝置,其中該載流箔片(6, 9)及/或該載流銷(7,10)係以抗氧化保護塗層來塗佈者。 9. 一種具有如前述申請專利範圍任一項之裝置(6, 7; 9’ 10) 的電燈。 10. 如申請專利範圍第9項之電燈,其中一燈泡(1),其具有 ❿ —燃燒室(4),至少一電極(5,8)將延伸入其中’及包括 接續於該燃燒室(4)之一燈泡頸部(2,3),至少與該電極 (5,8)相連接之該電源供應裝置(6’ 7; 9,10)係配置於 其中,而自該燈泡頸部(2,3)朝外延伸。 1 1.如申請專利範圍第9項之電燈,其中該接合點(13)係配 置於一嵌合區(22)之外,其中該電源供應裝置(6 ’ 7 ; 9 ’ 10)係於該嵌合區嵌入該燈泡頸部(2,3)中者。 Φ 12.如申請專利範圍第9項或第10項之電燈,其中自該燈 泡頸部(2,3)朝外延伸出之該載流銷(7,10)與該載流箔 片(6,9)的該接合點(13),係配置於該嵌合區(2 2)之外。 13.如申請專利範圍第9項至第12項中任一項之電燈,其 中該接合點(13)係配置於一空腔(11,14)中,其中該空腔 係形成在該燈泡頸部(2,3)中遠離該燃燒室(4)之一末端 處。 1 4 ·如申請專利範圍第9項至第1 3項中任一項之電燈,其 -21- 201007813 中該空腔(11,14)係至少部份地充滿密封材料(12),以保 護該電源供應裝置(6,7; 9,10)延伸於該燈泡頸部(2, 3)中的部份免於氧化。 1 5 .如申請專利範圍第9項至第1 4項中任一項之電燈,其 中一燈座係由氧化穩定材料製成及/或以氧化穩定材料 塗佈,且與該燈泡頸部(2,3)相連接。 ❿.201007813 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A device for feeding electric power to one of the electrodes (5, 8) of an electric lamp (I), which comprises at least a current-carrying pin (7) connected to each other at a joint (13). And 10) and at least one current-carrying foil (6, 9), characterized in that 'at least in the range of the joint (13), the cross-section (C) of the at least one current-carrying pin (7, 1 〇) is smaller than Or equal to the cross section (D) of the at least one current-carrying foil (6'9). 2. The device of claim 1, wherein at least one of the current-carrying pins (7, 10) has a cross-section (C) less than or equal to the at least one current-carrying flow, at least in the range of the joint (13) The cross section (D) of the foil (6, 9) is 0.75 times. 3. The device of claim 1 or 2, wherein at least in the range of the joint (13), the cross section (C) of the at least one current carrying pin (7, 10) is less than or equal to the at least 0.5 times the cross section (D) of a current-carrying foil (6'9). 4. The device of any of the preceding claims, wherein the device (6, 7; 9, 10) has at least two current-carrying pins, and at least in the range of the joint (13), the current-carrying pin The sum of the areas is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the at least one current-carrying foil. 5. The device of any of the preceding claims, wherein the device (6, 7; 9, 10) has at least two current-carrying foils, and at least in the range of the joint (13), the current-carrying pin The cross-sectional area is less than or equal to the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the current-carrying foils. 6. The device of any of the preceding claims, wherein the device (6, 7; 9, 10) has at least two current carrying pins and at least two current carrying foils, and at least in the range of the joint (13) The sum of the cross-sectional areas of the current-carrying pins is less than or equal to the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the current-carrying foils. -20-.201007813 7. The device of any of the preceding claims, wherein the current-carrying foil (6, 9) and/or the current-carrying pin (7, 10) are at least up to 400 ° C, in particular It is made up of 10 ° C and remains oxidized and stable. 8. Apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the current-carrying foil (6, 9) and/or the current-carrying pin (7, 10) are coated with an oxidation-resistant protective coating. 9. An electric lamp having a device (6, 7; 9' 10) according to any of the preceding claims. 10. The electric lamp of claim 9 wherein one of the bulbs (1) has a helium-combustion chamber (4) into which at least one of the electrodes (5, 8) extends and includes a subsequent combustion chamber ( 4) one of the bulb necks (2, 3), at least the power supply device (6' 7; 9, 10) connected to the electrodes (5, 8) is disposed therein, and from the bulb neck ( 2, 3) Extend outward. 1 1. The electric lamp of claim 9, wherein the joint (13) is disposed outside a fitting area (22), wherein the power supply device (6'7; 9'10) is The chimeric region is embedded in the bulb neck (2, 3). Φ 12. The electric lamp of claim 9 or 10, wherein the current-carrying pin (7, 10) and the current-carrying foil (6) projecting outward from the bulb neck (2, 3) The joint (13) of 9) is disposed outside the fitting area (22). 13. The electric lamp of any one of clauses 9 to 12, wherein the joint (13) is disposed in a cavity (11, 14), wherein the cavity is formed in the bulb neck (2, 3) away from the end of one of the combustion chambers (4). 1 4 - The electric lamp according to any one of claims 9 to 13 wherein the cavity (11, 14) is at least partially filled with a sealing material (12) to protect The power supply device (6, 7; 9, 10) extends from the portion of the bulb neck (2, 3) from oxidation. An electric lamp according to any one of claims 9 to 14, wherein one of the lamp holders is made of an oxidatively stable material and/or coated with an oxidatively stable material and is associated with the bulb neck ( 2, 3) connected. ❿ -22--twenty two-
TW098121582A 2008-07-04 2009-06-26 Device for feeding electricity to an electrode of an electrode of an electric lamp and electric lamp with such a power supply device TW201007813A (en)

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HU205485B (en) * 1986-10-20 1992-04-28 Tungsram Reszvenytarsasag Metal halogen discharge lamp containing alkali-halogenide additive
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