200926971 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明，是有關牽引力調整鈕組裝體，特別是，可裝 設於將釣線朝前方吐出的紡車式捲線器的捲筒的捲筒軸， 調整將牽引力作用於捲筒用的牽引力摩擦部的牽引力用的 紡車式捲線器的牽引力調整鈕組裝體。 〇 【先前技術】 一般，在將釣線朝前方吐出的紡車式捲線器的前端牽 引力調節式的捲筒，裝設有將牽引力作用於捲筒用的牽引 力機構。藉由裝設牽引力機構，即使魚上鉤時負荷急劇地 上昇釣線也不易斷掉。牽引力機構，是具備：設在捲筒軸 及可旋轉自如地支撐於捲筒軸的捲筒之間並螺合於捲筒軸 調整牽引力用的牽引力調整鈕組裝體、及設在牽引力調整 鈕組裝體及捲筒之間具有1或複數牽引力墊圈的牽引力摩 © 擦部。牽引力調整鈕組裝體，是配置成可接觸於牽引力摩 擦部，牽引力摩擦部，通常是裝設在位於捲筒前部的圓形 , 凹部。 這種的牽引力機構，習知已知由簡潔的密封構造防止 液體滲入牽引力摩擦部的內部（例如專利文獻1參照）。 在習知的牽引力機構中，牽引力調整鈕組裝體具有：鍔部 的第1構件、及螺合於捲筒軸的第2構件。第2構件，是 覆蓋鍔部的方式朝第1構件呈筒狀突出形成。且，設有密 封構件，可同時密封：捲筒及牽引力調整鈕組裝體之間的 -4- 200926971 間隙、和第1構件及第2構件之間的間隙。密封構件，是 裝設於第1構件的外周面，前面是接觸於第2構件的筒狀 部的後端面，外周部是接觸於捲筒的內周面。 [專利文獻1]日本特開2004- 1 3 5542號公報 【發明內容】 (本發明所欲解決的課題） 〇 在前述習知的結構中，因爲1個密封構件由2個間隙 密封，所以可以防止液體從第1構件及第2構件之間的間 隙通過捲筒軸的外周滲入牽引力摩擦部的內部。 但是，在前述習知的結構中，例如，將水放入水桶等 洗淨時，密封構件會因爲水壓而朝後方被壓下變形。密封 構件變形的話，密封構件及第2構件的筒狀部的後端面之 間會產生間隙，液體有可能流入牽引力調整鈕組裝體的內 部。 〇 本發明的課題，是即使水壓作用於密封構件，仍可以 防止液體流入牽引力調整鈕組裝體的內部。 (解決上述課題的手段） 發明1的紡車式捲線器的牽引力調整鈕組裝體，是可 裝設於將釣線朝前方吐出的紡車式捲線器的捲筒的捲筒軸 ’供調整將牽引力作用於捲筒用的牽引力摩擦部的牽引力 用的紡車式捲線器的牽引力調整鈕組裝體，具備調整鈕部 、及第1密封構件、及第2密封構件。調整鈕部，是供調 -5- 200926971 整牽引力用’具有：設有鍔部且不可 如地設在捲筒軸的第1構件、和設成 動自如並螺合於捲筒軸並且具有覆蓋 構件呈筒狀突出的突出部的第2構件 2構件朝軸方向移動不能且可旋轉自 。第1密封構件，是配置配置於捲筒 封捲筒及第1構件之間的間隙用。第 0 於第1密封構件及第2構件之間，具 出部的外周面接觸的筒狀的接觸部， 構件之間的間隙用。 在此牽引力調整鈕組裝體中，配 構件之間的第2密封構件，是具有與 出部的外周面接觸筒狀的接觸部，藉 封第1構件及第2構件之間的間隙。 捲筒及第1構件之間的第1密封構件 〇 間。在此，第2密封構件是由筒狀的 的突出部的外周面。因此，一體形成 密封構件的情況時，即使第1密封構 下，第2密封構件也不易變形。因此 個密封構件’液體仍不易從第1構件 牽引力調整鈕組裝體的內部。且’第 封構件及分開形成的情況時’即使第 密封構件也不易進一步變形’液體不 調整鈕組裝體的內部。 旋轉且軸方向移動自 與第1構件可相對轉 鍔部的方式朝向第1 、和將第1構件及第 如地連結的連結構件 及第1構件之間，密 2密封構件，是配置 有可與第2構件的突 密封第1構件及第2 置於第1構件及第2 第2構件的筒狀的突 由此第2密封構件密 且，藉由密封配置於 與捲筒及第1構件之 接觸部接觸第2構件 第1密封構件及第2 件因水壓作用而被壓 ，即使水壓作用於2 及第2構件之間流入 1密封構件及第2密 1密封構件變形第2 易進一步流入牽引力 -6 - 200926971 發明2的紡車式捲線器的牽引力調整鈕組裝體’是如 發明1的調整鈕’第2密封構件進一步具有環狀凹部’其 是形成於接觸部的內周側可與突出部的端面卡合。這種情 況，因爲除了突出部的後端部的外周面也可密封內周面， 所以液體更不易流入牽引力調整鈕組裝體的內部。 ' 發明3的紡車式捲線器的牽引力調整鈕組裝體’是如 發明1或2的調整鈕，第1構件是在外周面具有環狀溝， © 第1密封構件，是藉由裝設於環狀溝的扣環朝規制遠離第 2密封構件的方向的移動。這種情況，因爲可以藉由扣環 規制第1密封構件朝後方的移動，所以不需要將第1密封 構件直接裝設於環狀溝等。因此，可以放入備份環等補強 第1密封構件，即使水壓作用於第1密封構件，第1密封 構件也不易變形。 發明4的紡車式捲線器的牽引力調整鈕組裝體，是如 發明1至3的任一的調整鈕，第1密封構件，是具有可與 ❹ 捲筒的內周面接觸的先端較細剖面的唇緣部。這種情況， 因爲捲筒及第1密封構件的接觸面積變小，所以捲筒及第 < 1密封構件即使相對旋轉，也不易影響捲筒的旋轉。 發明5的紡車式捲線器的牽引力調整鈕組裝體，是如 發明1至4的任一的調整鈕，調整鈕部，是進一步具有發 聲機構，其配置於第1構件及第2構件之間藉由與第1構 件及第2構件相對轉動而發聲。這種情況，即使在第1構 件及第2構件之間設置發聲機構，仍可以防止液體流入牽 引力調整鈕組裝體的內部。 -7- 200926971 發明6的紡車式捲線器的牽引力調整鈕組裝體’是如 發明5的調整鈕，第1構件，是金屬製，發聲機構，是具 有：不可旋轉地裝設於第1構件的鍔部的前面且在周方向 隔有間隔形成的複數出聲凹部的合成樹脂製的出聲板、及 在朝向出聲凹部推迫的狀態下可移動地裝設於第2構件的 打擊構件。這種情況，第1構件因爲是耐熱性高的金屬製 ，所以即使從摩擦部傳來熱，也不易發生由熱所產生的問 〇 題。且，因爲形成出聲凹部的部分是由合成樹脂製’所以 出聲凹部的製造容易，並且藉由使用例如聚縮醛等的滑動 性高的合成樹脂，即使受到強力的打擊力仍可以由輕的力 操作，出聲凹部的耐久性可提高。 發明7的紡車式捲線器的牽引力調整鈕組裝體，是如 發明1至6的任一的調整鈕，第2構件，是具有調整鈕體 、及螺帽部、及彈簧構件。調整鈕體，是具有：設有圓板 部及比圓板部小徑的突出部的合成樹脂製的調整鈕本體、 ❹ 及覆蓋圓板部的方式固定於調整鈕本體的前面的金屬製的 圓板狀的蓋部、及沿著徑方向固定於蓋部的前面的金屬製 的操作調整鈕。螺帽部，是不可旋轉且軸方向移動自如地 裝設於調整鈕體，螺合於捲筒軸。彈簧構件，是配置於螺 帽部及第1構件之間。 這種情況，合成樹脂製的調整鈕本體的鍔部的前面因 爲是由金屬製的蓋部覆蓋，所以牽引力調整鈕組裝體的前 面的新式樣可提高’並且前面不易刮傷。且，收納發聲機 構或第1構件的鍔部的結構可以容易由合成樹脂的鑄模成 -8- 200926971 型而形成。 [發明的效果] 依據本發明，第2密封構件是由筒 第2構件的突出部的外周面。因此，一 件及第2密封構件的情況時，即使第1 用而被壓下，第2密封構件也不易變形 ❹ 作用於2個密封構件，液體仍不易從第 之間流入牽引力調整鈕組裝體的內部。 及第2密封構件及分開形成的情況時， 變形第2密封構件也不易進一步變形， 入牽引力調整鈕組裝體的內部。 【實施方式】 [整體結構及捲線器本體的結構] 〇 第1圖及第2圖，是採用本發明的 捲線器，是具備：將操作桿組裝體1可 捲線器本體2、及轉子3、及捲筒4。輞 於捲筒4用，可旋轉自如地支撐於捲線 捲筒4，是在外周面捲取釣線用，可前 於轉子3的前部。又，操作桿組裝體] 圖所示的捲線器本體2的左側及捲線器 一側皆可。 操作桿組裝體1，是如第1圖所示 狀的接觸部接觸於 體形成第1密封構 密封構件因水壓作 。因此，即使水壓 1構件及第2構件 且，第1密封構件 即使第1密封構件 液體不易進一步流 一實施例的紡車式 旋轉自如地支撐的 :子3，是捲附釣線 器本體2的前部。 後移動自如地配置 ，是裝設於如第1 本體2的右側的任 ，具備：裝設於手 -9- 200926971 把軸10的先端的操作桿臂8、及裝設於操作桿臂8的先 端的操作桿把手9。 [操作桿把手的結構] 操作桿把手9，是如第3圖所示，可旋轉自如地裝設 在被假固定於操作桿臂8的先端的把手軸18。在把手軸 1 8的基端側，形成把手軸1 8的軸方向的定位及供固定操 © 作桿把手9用的大徑部95。 操作桿把手9，是具有：裝設於把手軸18的外周側 的筒狀的裝設部90、及藉由接合而固定於裝設部90的外 周面的略球狀的把手部9 1。裝設部90，是例如不銹鋼合 金或鋁合金等的金屬製的構件。在裝設部90的內周部， 由把手軸18可旋轉自如地支撐操作桿把手9用的1對的 軸承94a、94b是在軸方向隔有間隔地裝設。在裝設部90 的先端側外周面，形成供固定帽96用的公螺紋部90a。 Ο 且，在把手軸1 8的先端，螺入供防止操作桿把手9從把 手軸1 8脫落用的防止脫落螺絲97。防止脫落螺絲97，是 在形成於裝設部90的先端側的軸承94b裝設用的裝設孔 9〇b內隔著軸承94b防止裝設部90對於把手軸18脫落。 在裝設部90的把手部91的接合部分形成例如環狀的接合 劑滯留部9 0 c。 把手部9 1，是例如碳纖維強化樹脂製的薄層的中空 構件。把手部91，是具有：配置於操作桿臂8側且外周 面形成略球狀的第1把手92、及配置於操作桿臂8相反 -10- 200926971 側且一部分形成外周面比第1把手92大徑的略球狀的第 2把手93。第1把手92的內周面是形成筒狀，接合於裝 設部90的外周面。第1把手92及第2把手93，是藉由 重疊接合：把手部91的外周部的最外徑部Μ附近、及與 內周部的最外徑部Μ同一軸方向位置附近而被一體化。 第1把手92，是以遠離把手軸18的軸芯X的位置爲中心 形成球狀。 〇 第2把手93的外周面，是從第1把手92的接合部分 橫跨帽96側直到點Ρ的位置爲止由與第1把手92相同的 半徑形成球狀，從點Ρ直到裝設有帽96的部分爲止，形 成比第1把手92大徑的球狀。第2把手93的內周面，是 與帽的外周面稍爲隔有間隙地形成筒狀。在第2把手93 的內周部93a形成排水孔93b。排水孔93b，是形成於當 裝設帽96時可被帽96塞住使水不易進入的位置。第2把 手93的大徑的球狀部分，是以軸芯X爲中心形成球狀。 © 帽96，是鋁合金製的附鍔96a的筒狀的構件。在帽 96及第2把手93的內周部93a之間，是裝設有供防止液 . 體進入把手部91內用的例如由〇形環構成的密封構件98 . 。密封構件98，是裝設在形成於帽96的環狀溝96b。環 狀溝96b，是形成於比排水孔93b更接近鍔96a的位置。 捲線器本體2，是如第1圖及第2圖所示，具有：設 有開口 2d的且例如鋁合金製的捲線器外殻2a、及塞住開 口 2d的方式可裝卸自如地裝設於捲線器外殼2a的例如鋁 合金製的蓋構件2b、及從捲線器外殼2a朝斜上前方延伸 -11 - 200926971 的竿安裝腳2c。捲線器外殻2a，是在內部具有空間，在 其空間內，設有：使轉子3與操作桿組裝體1的旋轉連動 而旋轉的轉子驅動機構5、及將捲筒4朝前後移動將釣線 均一地捲取用的擺動機構6。 轉子驅動機構5，是如第2圖所示，具有：與固定有 操作桿組裝體1的手把軸1 0的主齒輪軸Π a —起旋轉的 主齒輪11、及與此主齒輪11嚙合的小齒輪12。小齒輪 〇 12是形成筒狀，其前部12a是貫通轉子3的中心部，藉 由螺帽13與轉子3固定。小齒輪12，其軸方向的中間部 及後端部，是藉由隔有間隔裝設於捲線器外殻2a的軸承 14a、14b，更可旋轉自如地支撐於捲線器外殻2a。 擺動機構6，是將隔著牽引力機構60與捲筒4的中 心部連結的捲筒軸15朝前後方向移動並將捲筒4朝同方 向移動用的機構。擺動機構6，是具有：平行配置於捲筒 軸15的下方的螺軸21、及沿著螺軸21朝前後方向移動 © 的滑件22、及固定於螺軸21的先端的中間齒輪23。在滑 件22中捲筒軸15的後端被固定成不可旋轉。中間齒輪 2 3，是嚙合於小齒輪1 2。 捲筒軸15’是配置成貫通小齒輪12的中心部。捲筒 軸15’是藉由擺動機構6在小齒輪12的內部朝前後往復 移動。捲筒軸15’是藉由中間部裝設於螺帽13內的軸承 16，使後部藉由小齒輪12的後部內周面，被支撐成可旋 轉自如且軸方向可移動自如。捲筒軸15當一邊與小齒輪 12相對旋轉一邊前後移動時，爲了防止捲筒軸15咬住小 -12- 200926971 齒輪12不放，而在捲筒軸15的表面施加無電解Ni電鍍 。在捲筒軸15的先端，形成：由相互平行的面所構成的 止轉用的卡止面15a、及牽引力調整用的公螺紋部15b。 [轉子的結構] 轉子3,是如第2圖所示，具有：設有筒狀的連結部 30、及在連結部30的側方相面對設置的第1及第2轉子 〇 臂31、32之轉子本體33;及可擺動自如地裝設於轉子本 體33的導環臂34。具有連結部30及兩轉子臂31、32的 轉子本體33，是例如由鋁合金製並一體成型。 在連結部30的前部形成前壁3 0a，在前壁3 0a的中 央部形成轂部30b。在轂部33b的中心部形成貫通孔30c ，小齒輪12的前部12a及捲筒軸15是貫通此貫通孔3 0c 。在前壁30a的前部配置螺帽13。 第1轉子臂31，是從連結部30朝外方凸地彎曲地朝 〇 前方延伸，朝連結部30的周方向變廣地彎曲。第2轉子 臂32，是從連結部30朝外方凸地彎曲地朝前方延伸，與 連結部30的連接部是朝連結部30的周方向變廣地彎曲。 又，在第2轉子臂32中，爲了輕量化而形成開口（無圖 示）。 [導環臂的結構] 導環臂34，是在線解放姿勢及線捲取姿勢之間可擺 動自如地裝設於第1及第2轉子臂31、32的先端。導環 -13- 200926971 臂34，是藉由無圖示導環反轉機構分開於線解放姿勢及 線捲取姿勢的推迫。 導環臂34，是如第2圖及第4圖所示，具有：可擺 動自如地裝設於第1轉子臂31的先端的外周側的第1導 環支撐構件40、及可擺動自如地裝設於第2轉子臂32的 先端的外周側的第2導環支撐構件42、及裝設於第〗導 環支撐構件40的先端的線性滾子41。且，導環臂34，是 〇 具有：被固定於第1導環支撐構件40的先端且被懸臂支 撐於第1導環支撐構件40的固定軸43、及配置於固定軸 43的先端側的固定軸蓋44、及連結固定軸蓋44及第2導 環支撐構件的導環45。進一步導環臂34，是具有：將固 定軸43固定於第1導環支撐構件40的固定螺絲46、及 使固定螺絲46止轉的止轉構件47。 第1導環支撐構件40，是如第4圖至第6圖所示， 藉由例如由鉻電鍍形成的金屬皮膜覆蓋外側面的鋁合金製 © 的構件。藉由此鉻電鍍使表面硬質化，可以防止因釣線的 接觸所導致的外側面的刮傷。在第1導環支撐構件40的 外側面的先端側，形成供收納固定螺絲46的頭部46a用 的第1收納凹部40a。且在基端側，形成供收納將第1導 環支撐構件40安裝於第1轉子臂31用的安裝螺絲49的 頭部49a用的圓形的第2收納凹部40b。第1收納凹部 4〇a ’是連繫大小2個圓的方式呈大致雨滴形狀地凹陷形 成。在第1收納凹部40a的大徑的圓的中心ci，形成供 固定螺絲46貫通用的貫通孔40c。且，在小徑的圓的中 -14- 200926971 心C2中’形成供止轉構件47螺入用的螺入孔40d。進一 步’在內側面，形成配置有線性滾子41的圓形的第3收 納凹部40e。 固定軸43，是與固定軸蓋44分開形成。固定軸43， 是爲了將固定軸蓋44固定於第1導環支撐構件4〇，並且 將線性滾子41可旋轉自如地支撐而設置。固定軸43是具 有：大徑的頭部43a、及與頭部43a連續且比頭部43a小 〇 徑形成的第1卡止部43b、及支撐線性滾子41的支撐部 43c、及形成於支撐部43c的先端的第2卡止部43d。在 固定軸4 3的先端部形成供固定螺絲4 6螺合用的母螺紋部 43e。第1卡止部43b，是卡合成固定軸蓋44，第2卡止 部43d，是卡合成第1導環支撐構件40，藉由這些的卡合 使固定軸蓋44及固定軸43及第1導環支撐構件40止轉 〇 固定螺絲46，是具有非圓形的頭部46a，在此實施例 Ο 中，頭部46a，是具有將8角形的各片呈圓弧狀凹陷的8 個止轉凹部46b。止轉凹部46b，是形成止轉構件47可卡 合的圓弧狀。因此，該圓弧的中心是形成與止轉構件47 的中心也就是小徑的圓的中心C 2實質上一致。在頭部 46a的表面，沿著直徑形成供卡止螺絲起子等的工具用的 滑溝46c。藉由固定螺絲46將固定軸43固定時，旋緊固 定螺絲46直到止轉凹部46b可卡合止且轉構件47的位置 爲止。 止轉構件47，是例如滑溝47a形成於基端的中空組 -15- 200926971 裝螺釘，不如一般的螺絲具有大徑的頭部的圓柱狀的螺絲 〇 止轉構件47，是螺入直到螺入孔40d的底部爲止而 固定於第1收納凹部40a。 在此，因爲可以藉由不具有頭部的中空組裝螺釘將固 定螺絲46止轉，所以可以縮小配置止轉構件47的空間， 即使配置止轉構件47，第1導環支撐構件也不易大型化 © 。且，因爲中空組裝螺釘不具有六角孔，而具有滑溝，所 以即使尺寸小仍可以抑制工具旋轉時的變形。 且，藉由具有非圓形的頭部46a的固定螺絲46使固 定軸43固定於第1導環支撐構件40。線性滾子41可旋 轉自如地支撐於此固定軸43並將釣線導引至捲筒4。在 此，在固定螺絲46的非圓形的頭部46a的外周面，止轉 部47接觸使固定螺絲46止轉。因此，將固定軸43固定 於第1導環支撐構件40的固定螺絲46不易鬆脫，可以抑 ® 制起因於固定螺絲46的鬆脫的問題例如線性滾子4 1的遊 動的發生。紡車式捲線器的情況，線性滾子41會遊動且 位置會不穩定的話，會成爲線擺動的原因且會成爲咬線的 原因。 固定軸蓋44，是如第4圖所示與略U狀彎曲的導環 45藉由例如锻造一體形成。在固定軸蓋44，形成可裝設 固定軸43的大的裝設凹部44a，在裝設凹部44a的底部 ’形成供第1卡止部43b卡合用的槽44b。導環45的先 端，是假固定於第2導環支撐構件42。 -16- 200926971 線性滾子4 1，是藉由於軸方向隔有間隔配f 軸承48a、48b可旋轉自如地支撐於固定軸43。 4 1，是在位於軸方向中心的小徑的導引溝4 1 a的 第1筒部41b及第2筒部41c。第1筒部41b， 定軸蓋44內，比第2筒部41c小徑。第2筒苗 嵌入形成於第1導環支撐構件40的先端的圓形 納凹部40e內。在線性滾子41的內部，裝設有 Q 承48a、48b用的軸環或隔片或墊圈。 如第2圖所示，在轉子3的連結部30的內 禁止轉子3的反轉用的逆轉防止機構50。逆轉 50，是具有內輪可遊轉的滾子型的單向離合器 轉防止機構50，是隨時禁止轉子3的朝線吐出 轉，不會成爲許可反轉的狀態。 [捲筒的結構] © 捲筒4，是如第2圖所示，配置於轉子3的 臂31及第2轉子臂32之間，裝設於捲筒軸15 捲筒4，是如第7圖所示，具有：在外周捲取釣 鋁合金製的捲線胴部4a、及一體形成於捲線胴 部的裙部4b、及一體形成於捲線胴部4a的前端 部4c。在捲筒4的內部，收納有：使所設定的 用捲筒4的方式制動捲筒4的牽引力機構60、 作動時發聲的牽引力發聲機構85。 捲線胴部4a，是圓筒狀的構件，外周面是 置的2個 線性滾子 兩側形成 是嵌入固 ;41c ，是 的第3收 供裝設軸 部配置供 防止機構 5 1。此逆 方向的反 第1轉子 的先端。 線的例如 ;4a的後 的前凸緣 牽引力作 及牽引力 由與捲筒 -17- 200926971 軸15平行的周面所構成。捲線胴部4a，是具有：捲附 線用的筒狀部4d、及一體形成於筒狀部4d的內周面的 板狀的支撐壁部4e、及形成於支撐壁部4e的內周側的 狀的軸支部4f。 裙部4b ’是具有：從捲線胴部4a的後方朝徑方向 伸的後凸緣部4h、及從後凸緣部4h的外周側朝後方呈 狀延伸的圓筒部4i。在此圓筒部4i的內側配置轉子3 0 連結部3 0。 在前凸緣部4c的外周面，裝設有將釣線從捲線胴 4a平順地放出用的金屬製的捲筒環20。捲筒環20，是 有先端廣的傾斜面20a。捲筒環20，是藉由環固定構 19固定於前凸緣部4c。環固定構件19,是螺合於從前 緣部4c朝前方突出的筒狀的母螺紋部4j。 如第7圖及第8圖所示，在捲線胴部4 a的內部， 支撐壁部4e的前方，供收納牽引力機構60用的牽引力 © 納筒部52是被裝設成可一體旋轉。在牽引力收納筒部 的前方，裝設有與軸支部4f 一起將捲筒4對於捲筒軸 可旋轉自如地支撐用的支撐筒部53。 在牽引力收納筒部5 2的內部，收納有牽引力機構 的後述摩擦部（牽引力摩擦部的一例）62。牽引力收納 部52’是在內周面具有在周方向隔有間隔形成的複數 例如8個）半圓形的卡止凹部52a。且，在後面具有在 位於捲筒4的支撐壁部4e的複數（例如4個）卡合孔 卡合的周方向隔有間隔形成的複數（例如4個）卡合突 釣 圓 筒 延 筒 的 部 具 件 凸 在 收 52 15 60 筒 ( 與 4g 起 -18- 200926971 52b。由此’牽引力收納筒部52與捲筒4 —體旋轉。 支撐筒部53，是具有：嵌合於捲線胴部4a的筒狀部 4d的內周面的裝設筒部53a、及—體形成於裝設筒部53a 的內周面的圓形壁部53b、及形成於圓形壁部53b的內周 側的筒狀的軸支部53c。裝設筒部53a的前側外周面53e ’是比後側外周面53f大徑形成並嵌合於筒狀部4d的內 周面。在此前側外周面53e裝設有Ο形環54，供防止液 〇 體從筒狀部4d及支撐筒部53之間的間隙朝支撐筒部53 的後方滲入。0形環54，是裝設在形成於支撐筒部53的 前側外周面5 3 e的環狀溝5 3 d。裝設筒部5 3 a的後面，是 接觸牽引力收納筒部52的前面。支撐筒部53，是於其前 方藉由裝設於捲筒4內部的線材製的脫落防止彈簧55而 與牽引力收納筒部52 —起防止脫落。脫落防止彈簧55， 是由捲線胴部4a的前面及環固定構件1 9的後面之間的間 隙被保持於捲筒4內。 ❿ 在捲筒軸15的外周面嵌入第1支撐部56及第2支撐 部57，其裝設有使捲筒4對於捲筒軸15可旋轉自如地支 撐用的2個軸承58a、58b。第1支撐部56’是可旋轉地 裝設於捲筒軸15。第1支撐部56’是具有鍔部56a及比 鍔部5 6a小徑的筒部5 6b的附鍔圓筒狀的構件。第1支撐 部56，是配置成在牽引力調整鈕組裝體61及摩擦部62 之間可接觸兩者。在第1支撐部56的筒部5613的外周面 假固定有軸承58a的內輪。軸承58a的外輪，是裝設於支 撐筒部53的軸支部53c。由此’對於第1支撐部56的筒 -19- 200926971 部5 6b的外周面可以簡單防止軸承58a脫落。 第2支撐部5 7，是形成於捲筒軸1 5的前側部 定成卡止面15a的後部。第2支撐部57，是具有 57a及大徑部57b的大小二段的附階段筒狀的構件 徑部57a裝設軸承58b的內輪。軸承58b的外輪， 於捲線胴部4a的軸支部4f。在大徑部57b，形成 互平行的面所構成的第1卡止面57c、及與第1卡 〇 直的第2卡止面57d。藉由將此第1卡止面57c配 通如，使第2支撐部57不可旋轉地固定於捲筒軸 定螺絲5 9，是使用附滑溝的中空組裝螺釘，通過I 止面57c螺入貫通卡止面15a的螺孔。 在這種結構的捲筒4的支撐構造中，因爲在捲 4a的支撐壁部4e的前方設置支撐筒部53，在支 53配置軸承58a，所以與在軸支部4f並列2個軸 知的結構相比，2個軸承58a、58b的軸方向的間 © 變寬。因此，捲筒4的支撐間隔變寬，可以抑制捲 遊動。 [牽引力機構的結構] 牽引力機構60，是如第7圖及第8圖所示， 筒4的朝線吐出方向的旋轉將牽引力作用於捲筒4 構。牽引力機構60，是具備：由手調整牽引力用 力調整鈕組裝體61，及藉由牽引力調整鈕組裝體< 壓於捲筒4側使牽引力被調整的例如具有4枚的牽 分的固 小徑部 。在小 是裝設 :由相 止面垂 置於貫 1 5。固 I 1卡 線胴部 撐筒部 承的習 隔可以 筒4的 制動捲 用的機 的牽引 ;1被按 引力墊 -20- 200926971 圈62 a〜62 d的摩擦部（牽引力摩擦部的一例）62。 [牽引力調整鈕組裝體的結構] 牽引力調整鈕組裝體61，是如第9圖及第10圖所示 ，具有：設有對於第1構件66及第1構件66相對旋轉的 第2構件67之調整鈕部63、及將調整鈕部63及捲筒4 之間的間隙密封用的第1密封構件64、及將第！構件66 〇 及第2構件67之間的間隙密封用的第2密封構件65、及 藉由第1構件66及第2構件67的相對旋轉而發聲的調整 鈕發聲機構68 (第10圖）。 調整鈕部63，是除了第1及第2構件66、67以外進 —步具有將第1及第2構件66、67軸方向移動不能且可 旋轉自如地連結的連結構件74。 第1構件66，是具有環狀的鍔部66a、及比鍔部66a 小徑的圓筒部66b的附鍔筒狀的例如鋁合金等的金屬製的 Q 構件。第1構件66，是不可旋轉且軸方向移動自如地設 置於捲筒軸15。在鍔部66a的前端面，構成調整鈕發聲 機構68的出聲圓板（出聲板的一例）69是被設置成可一 體旋轉。 出聲圓板69，是合成樹脂製的構件，在其前面，在 周方向隔有間隔形成多數的出聲凹部69a。在出聲圓板69 的後面，形成供嵌合於形成於鍔部66a的複數連結孔66e 用的複數連結突起6 9b。由此，出聲圓板69對於第1構 件6 6止轉。 -21 - 200926971 在圓筒部6 6b的內周部，形成不可旋轉地卡合於捲筒 軸15的卡止面15a的長圓狀的卡止槽66c。在圓筒部66b 的外周面的第1密封構件64的裝設部分的後部形成環狀 溝66d。此圓筒部66b的後端面是隔著第1支撐部56抵 接於摩擦部62的牽引力墊圈62a。 第2構件67，是相面對配置於第1構件66，設置成 可與第1構件66相對轉動自如。第2構件67，是螺合於 〇 捲筒軸15，並且覆蓋鍔部66a的方式朝向第1構件66呈 筒狀突出的構件。第2構件67，是具有：調整鈕體71、 及不可旋轉且軸方向移動自如地裝設於調整鈕體71並螺 合於捲筒軸15的螺帽部72、及在螺帽部72及第1構件 66之間呈壓縮狀態被配置的由捲簧組成彈簧構件73。 調整鈕體71，是具有：包含圓板部75a和比圓板部 75a小徑的筒狀的突出部75b之合成樹脂製的調整鈕本體 75、及固定於調整鈕本體75的前面的金屬製的圓板狀的 © 蓋部76、及沿著徑方向固定於蓋部76前面的金屬製的操 作調整鈕7 7。 從調整鈕本體75的圓板部75a的背面側***4根的 螺絲構件80a〜80d貫通蓋部76螺入操作調整鈕77。由 此，蓋部76及操作調整鈕77被固定於調整鈕本體75° 突出部75b，是覆蓋第1構件66的鍔部66a的方式 朝向第1構件66呈筒狀突出。由突出部75b所覆蓋的第 1構件66的鍔部66a，是藉由裝設於突出部75b的內周面 的連結構件74防止脫落。由此，第1構件66及第2構件 -22- 200926971 67可相對旋轉自如且軸方向移動不能地連結。在調整鈕 本體75的內周部，形成使螺帽部72朝軸方向移動自如且 可一體旋轉地被收納的螺帽收納部75c。 蓋部76，是覆蓋調整鈕本體75的圓板部75a的前面 及外周面的一部分的方式形成。此結果，構成牽引力調整 鈕組裝體61的機構部分的合成樹脂製的調整鈕本體75會 隱藏於捲筒4內而不會露出外部。蓋部76的前面，是朝 〇 向於中心部分漸漸地使厚度變薄地凹陷。操作調整鈕77 ，是沿著蓋部76的直徑配置，並朝前方突出。 連結構件74，是具有彈性的曲折金屬線材的形成構 件。連結構件74，是具有相當於略正方形的角的4個角 部74a的C字狀的彈簧構件。連結構件74,是藉由使角 部74a卡止於形成於突出部75b的內周面的環狀溝而裝設 於突出部75b的內周面。連結構件74，是藉由使角部74a 之間的3個圓弧部74b接觸於鍔部66a的後面，來防止脫 〇 落鍔部6 6 a。 螺帽部72，是例如六角螺帽，螺合於形成於捲筒軸 15的先端的外周面的公螺紋部25b，對應調整鈕本體75 的轉動來壓縮彈簧構件73。 第1密封構件64，是例如合成橡膠製的圓板狀的構 件。第1密封構件64，是配置於捲筒4的支撐筒部53的 裝設筒部53a的內周面及第1構件66的圓筒部66b的外 周面之間。第1密封構件64，是藉由裝設於環狀溝66d 的扣環70規制朝後方的移動。第1密封構件64 ’是內周 -23- 200926971 面被裝設於第1構件66的圓筒部66b，外周部是接觸於 支撐筒部53的裝設筒部53a的內周面。在第1密封構件 64的內部是埋設例如不銹鋼合金製的圓板狀的補強板8 1 。補強板8 1，是在第1密封構件64的成形時被***模具 內而被嵌入成型。在第1密封構件64的外周部形成接觸 於裝設筒部53a的內周面的先端較細剖面的唇緣部64a。 唇緣部64a是朝向前方傾斜。且，在徑方向的途中是形成 0 朝前方突出的剖面三角形狀的環狀突起部64b。此環狀突 起部64b是接觸於第2密封構件65的背面。且，第1密 封構件64的唇緣部64a的前面也接觸於第2密封構件65 的外周面的後端部。 第2密封構件65，是例如，合成橡膠製的有底筒狀 的構件。第2密封構件65，是配置於第1密封構件64及 第2構件67之間。第2密封構件65，是具有：可接觸於 第2構件67的調整鈕本體75的突出部75b的外周面的筒 Q 狀的接觸部65a、及形成於接觸部65a的內周側且卡合於 突出部75b的後端面的環狀凹部65b、及裝設於第1構件 66的圓筒部66b的外周面的圓板部65c。 在這種結構的牽引力調整鈕組裝體61中，配置於*胃 1構件66及第2構件67之間的第2密封構件65，是具有 接觸於第2構件67的突出部7 5fc的外周面的筒狀的接觸 部6 5a，藉由此第2密封構件65密封第1構件66及第2 構件67的間隙。且，藉由配置於捲筒4及第1構件66之 間的第1密封構件64密封捲筒4及第丨構件66之間。在 -24- 200926971 此，第2密封構件65是由筒狀的接觸部64a接觸第2構 件67的調整鈕本體75的突出部75b的外周面。因此，第 1密封構件64及第2密封構件65 —體形成的情況時，即 使第1密封構件64因水壓作用而被壓下，第2密封構件 6 5也不易變形。因此，即使水壓作用於2個密封構件64 ' 、65，液體也不易從第1構件66及第2構件67之間流入 牽引力調整鈕組裝體的內部。且，因爲第1密封構件及第 〇 2密封構件是分開形成，所以即使第1密封構件64變形 ，第2密封構件65也不易進一步變形，液體不易進一步 流入牽引力調整鈕組裝體6 1的內部。 調整鈕發聲機構68，是如第10圖所示，具有：設有 出聲凹部69 a的出聲圓板69、及進退自如地裝設於調整 鈕本體75的打擊銷（打擊構件的一例）82、及將打擊銷 82朝向出聲凹部69a推迫的捲簧83。打擊銷82，是中央 部分大徑且先端及後端小徑且進一步先端被圓化的半球狀 〇 的銷，牽引力操作時第2構件67及第1構件66相對旋轉 的話，返覆與出聲凹部6 9a的衝突而發聲。 [摩擦部的結構] 摩擦部62的牽引力墊圈62a，是如第8圖所示，隔 著第1支撐部56接觸第1構件66，對於且捲筒軸15不 可旋轉的金屬製的圓板構件。牽引力墊圈62b，是對於捲 筒4的可一體旋轉地的金屬製的圓板構件。牽引力墊圈 62 c，是與牽引力墊圏62a同樣對於捲筒軸15不可旋轉的 -25- 200926971 金屬製的圓板構件。牽引力墊圈62d，是對於捲筒4及捲 筒軸15可旋轉自如的例如毛氈（絕緣隔熱防塵板紙）製 或是石墨製的圓板構件。在牽引力墊圈62a、62c的中心 部，形成有卡合於形成於捲筒軸15的先端側的卡止面 15a的長圓形的卡止槽62e。在牽引力墊圏62b的外周面 形成突出於徑方向外方的複數（例如8個）的耳部62 f。 此耳部62f，是在周方向隔有間隔地配置在牽引力收納筒 0 部52的內周面，卡止於沿著軸方向形成的複數卡止凹部 52a。由此，牽引力墊圈62 b，是對於捲筒4可一體旋轉 〇 牽引力墊圈62 a〜62d，是藉由支持支撐筒部53的第 1支撐部56防止脫落。因此，不取下位於支撐筒部53的 前方的脫落防止彈簧55的話，無法裝卸牽引力墊圈62a 〜6 2 d 〇 牽引力發聲機構85，是藉由牽引力的作動使捲筒軸 G 15及捲筒4相對旋轉而發聲的機構。牽引力發聲機構85 ，是如第8圖所示，具有：裝設於捲筒4之後凸緣部4h 的背面並與捲筒4 —體旋轉的第1發聲構件86、及對於 第1發聲構件86返覆打擊的第2發聲構件87。 第1發聲構件86，是附鍔圓筒形狀，在內周面形成 圓弧狀的多數的出聲凹部86a的金屬製的構件。在第1發 聲構件86的後面配置刻板88，與刻板88 —起將第1發 聲構件86螺固於後凸緣部4h的背面。 第2發聲構件87，是具有：朝向出聲凹部8 6a進退 -26- 200926971 的2個打擊銷87a、及將2個打擊銷87a朝向出聲凹部 86a推迫的2個彈簧構件87b。打擊銷87a，是被收納於 不可旋轉地卡合於第2支撐部57的第2卡止面57d的筒 狀的收納構件89。收納構件89，是具有：設有可進退地 收納打擊銷87a的2個收納溝89c之厚層圓筒狀的收納本 體部89a、及螺固於收納本體部89a塞住收納溝89c並且 卡合於第2卡止面57d的圓板狀的蓋89b。收納本體部 〇 89a的2個收納溝89c，是開設於收納本體部89a的外周 面，開口側的2個收納溝8 9 c的間隔變窄。在蓋8 9 b的內 周面形成有卡合於第2卡止面57d的卡止槽89d。在收納 構件89、及捲筒4的支撐壁部4e之間配置有墊圈1〇1。 在蓋89b的後面裝設：卡合於第2支撐部57的第1 卡止面57c的例如合成樹脂製的3枚的捲筒位置調整墊圈 1 02、及規制捲筒4的朝後方的移動的2枚的規制墊圏 103、104。規制墊圈1〇3、104，是使卡合於捲筒軸15的 〇 卡止面15a的卡止槽l〇3a、104a形成於內周部，對於捲 筒軸15不可旋轉。規制墊圈1〇4，是由附階段的墊圈、 規制墊圈1〇3來保持第3密封構件105。第3密封構件 105的外周部，是接觸第聲構件86的內周面。第3 密封構件105，是爲了防止液體從捲筒4的後面朝內含摩 擦部62的捲筒4內部流入而設置。 [捲線器的操作及動作] 進行釣魚之前配合魚的大小或種類調整牽引力。調整 -27- 200926971 牽引力時，是旋轉牽引力調整鈕組裝體61。將牽引 整鈕組裝體61朝例如順時針旋轉的話，藉由螺合於 軸15的螺帽部72透過彈簧構件73將第1構件66按 摩擦部62側。由此，牽引力變大。這時，藉由第1 66及第2構件67的相對旋轉使打擊銷82是由預定 返覆朝出聲凹部69a的衝突，而可以發生輕快的喀嗒 在拋竿時中’將導環臂34朝線開放姿勢反轉。 〇 ’第1導環支撐構件40及第2導環支撐構件42會擺 在此狀態下由握持釣竿用的手的食指鉤住釣線進行拋 竿。如此的話釣線會藉由擬餌的重量迅速地放出。在 態下將操作桿組裝體1朝線捲取方向旋轉的話，藉由 驅動機構5使轉子3朝線捲取方向旋轉，導環臂34 由導環反轉機構（無圖示）回復至線捲取位置，使釣 導環45移動至線性滾子41並捲附於捲筒4。 釣魚時，大的魚上鉤使線性滾子4 1所以受到的 ❹ 變大的話，藉由負荷的變動會使懸臂支撐於第1導環 構件40的固定軸43稍爲傾斜振動。這種情況，在本 例中，因爲將固定軸43固定於第1導環支撐構件40 固定螺絲46是藉由止轉構件47止轉，所以固定螺糸 不易鬆脫。 釣魚後將紡車式捲線器浸於裝有普通水的水桶等 洗淨的情況時，會因水壓使第1密封構件64朝後方 下而變形。欲由第1密封構件64密封第1構件66及 構件6 7的間隙的話，液體是有可能從由第1密封構f 力調 捲筒 壓於 構件 間隔 聲。 由此 動。 竿釣 此狀 轉子 是藉 線從 負荷 支撐 實施 用的 糸46 進行 被壓 第2 尹64 -28- 200926971 的變形所產生的間隙流入牽引力調整鈕組裝體61的 。但是，在本實施例中，接觸第2構件的突出部75b 周面的筒狀的接觸部65a因爲被設在第2密封構件 所以第1密封構件64即使是因水壓而變形，液體仍 滲入牽引力調整鈕組裝體61的內部。因此，液體是 從牽引力調整鈕組裝體61的內部通過捲筒軸15的外 流入摩擦部62，就不易產生由摩擦部62的濕染所產 〇 牽引力的變動。 [其他的實施例] (a) 在前述實施例中，第1密封構件64及第2 構件65雖分開形成，但一體形成也可以。此情況， 第2密封構件的接觸部可以確實地密封第1構件66 2構件67的間隙。 (b) 在前述實施例中，雖在第1密封構件64埋 Ο 強板81，但是不埋設補強板也可以。此情況，第1 構件整體因爲具有彈性，所以藉由裝設於位於第1構 外周面的環狀溝來防止脫落也可以。 【圖式簡單說明】 [第1圖]採用本發明的一實施例的紡車式捲線器 面圖。 [第2圖]其側面剖面圖。 [第3圖]操作桿把手的剖面圖。 內部 的外 65， 不易 不易 周部 生的 密封 藉由 及第 設補 密封 件的 的側 -29- 200926971 [第4圖]導環臂的分解立體圖。 [第5圖]第1導環支撐構件的平面圖。 [第6圖]固定軸蓋附近的導環臂的剖面擴大圖。 [第7圖]捲筒的剖面圖。 [第8圖]捲筒的分解立體圖。 [第9圖]牽引力調整鈕組裝體的剖面圖。 [第10圖]其分解立體圖。 〇 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :操作桿組裝體 2 :捲線器本體 2a :捲線器外殼 2b :蓋構件 2c :竿安裝腳 2d :開口 ❹ 3 :轉子 4 :捲筒 4a :捲線胴部 4b :裙部 4 c :前凸緣部 4d :筒狀部 4e :支撐壁部 4 f ·軸支部 4g :卡合孔 -30- 200926971 4h :後凸緣部 4i :圓筒部 4j :母螺紋部 5 :轉子驅動機構 6 :擺動機構 * 8 :操作桿臂 9 :操作桿把手 Q 10 :手把軸 1 1 :主齒輪 1 1 a :主齒輪軸 1 2 :小齒輪 1 2 a _即部 1 3 :螺帽 14a， 14b:軸承 15 :捲筒軸 〇 1 5a :卡止面 15b :公螺紋部 1 6 :軸承 1 8 :把手軸 1 9 :環固定構件 20 :捲筒環 2 0 a :傾斜面 2 1 :螺軸 22 :滑件 -31 200926971 23 ： 25b ： 30 ： 30a ： 30b ： 30c ： 3 1 ： 〇 32 : 33 : 33b ： 34 : 40 : 40a : 40b ： 40c ： 〇 40d ： 40e ： 41 : 41a ： 41b ： 41c ： 42 : 43 : 43a ： 中間齒輪 公螺紋部 連結部 前壁 轂部 貫通孔 第1轉子臂 第2轉子臂 轉子本體 轂部 導環臂 第1導環支撐構件 第1收納凹部 第2收納凹部 貫通孔 螺入孔 第3收納凹部 線性滾子 導引溝 第1筒部 第2筒部 第2導環支撐構件 固定軸 頭部 -32 200926971 43b :第1卡止部 43c :支撐部 43d :第2卡止部 4 3 e :母螺紋部 44 :固定軸蓋 44a :裝設凹部 44b :槽 © 45 :導環 46 :固定螺絲 4 6 a :頭部 4 6 b :止轉凹部 46c :滑溝 47 :止轉構件 47a :滑溝 48a，48b ：軸承 〇 49 :安裝螺絲 4 9 a :頭部 50 :逆轉防止機構 51 :單向離合器 52 :牽引力收納筒部 5 2 a :卡止凹部 52b :卡合突起 5 3 :支撐筒部 5 3 a :裝設筒部 -33- 200926971 5 3 b :圓形壁部 53c :軸支部 5 3 d :環狀溝 5 3 e :前側外周面 5 3 f :後側外周面 5 4 : Ο形環 55 :脫落防止彈簧 〇 56 :第1支撐部 5 6 a :轉部 56b :筒部 57 :第2支撐部 5 7 a :小徑部 5 7b :大徑部 57c :第1卡止面 57d :第2卡止面 ❿ 58a :軸承 58b :軸承 59 :固定螺絲 60 :牽引力機構 61 :牽引力調整鈕組裝體 62 :摩擦部 62a :牽引力墊圈 62b :牽引力墊圏 62c :牽引力墊圏 -34- 200926971 62d :牽引力墊圈 6 2 e :卡止槽 62f :耳部 63 :調整鈕部 64 :第1密封構件 64a :唇緣部 64b :環狀突起部 0 65 :第2密封構件 6 5 a :接觸部 65b :環狀凹部 6 5 c :圓板部 66 :第1構件 66a :鍔部 66b :圓筒部 6 6c:卡止槽 G 66d :環狀溝 66e :連結孔 67 :第2構件 68 :調整鈕發聲機構 69 :出聲圓板 69a :出聲凹部 69b :連結突起 70 :扣環 7 1 :調整鈕體 -35- 200926971 7 2 :螺帽部 73 :彈簧構件 74 :連結構件 74a :角部 74b :圓弧部 75 :調整鈕本體 7 5 a :圓板部 0 75b :突出部 7 5 c :螺帽收納部 76 :蓋部 77 :操作調整鈕 8 0 a〜8 0 d :螺絲構件 8 1 :補強板 8 2 :打擊銷 83 :捲簧 © 85 :牽引力發聲機構 86 :第1發聲構件 8 6 a :出聲凹部 87 :第2發聲構件 8 7 a :打擊銷 87b :彈簧構件 8 8 :刻板 8 9 :收納構件 8 9 a :收納本體部 -36 200926971 89b ：蓋 8 9 c :收納溝 89d :卡止槽 90 :裝設部 90a :公螺紋部 90b :裝設孔 9〇c :接合劑滯留部 © 9 1 :把手部 9 2 :第1把手 9 3 :第2把手 9 3 a :內周部 93b :排水孔 94a :軸承 94b :軸承 9 5 :大徑部 © 96 :帽 9 6a :鍔 96b :環狀溝 97 :防止脫落螺絲 9 8 :密封構件 1 0 1 :墊圈 102:捲筒位置調整墊圈 1 0 3 :規制墊圈 104 :規制墊圈 -37 200926971 1 04a :卡止槽 1 0 5 :第3密封構件200926971 IX. EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a traction adjusting knob assembly, and in particular, to a spool shaft of a reel of a spinning reel that can be discharged to the front side of the fishing line, and is adjusted. A traction adjusting knob assembly for a spinning reel for pulling the traction force of the traction friction portion for a reel.先前 [Prior Art] Generally, a retractable force retracting mechanism that applies traction force to the reel is provided in the front end of the spinning reel in which the fishing line is discharged forward. By installing the traction mechanism, even if the load is sharply increased when the fish is hooked, the fishing line is not easily broken. The traction mechanism includes: a traction force adjustment knob assembly that is disposed between the spool shaft and the spool that is rotatably supported between the spool shaft and that is screwed to the spool shaft to adjust the traction force, and is assembled in the traction force adjustment knob A traction force with a 1 or a plurality of traction washers between the body and the reel. The traction adjustment knob assembly is configured to be in contact with the traction friction portion, and the traction friction portion is generally mounted in a circular, concave portion at the front of the drum. Such a traction mechanism is known to prevent liquid from penetrating into the inside of the traction friction portion by a simple sealing structure (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). In the conventional traction mechanism, the traction adjustment knob assembly has a first member that is a crotch portion and a second member that is screwed to the reel shaft. The second member is formed to protrude in a cylindrical shape toward the first member in such a manner as to cover the crotch portion. Further, a sealing member is provided for simultaneously sealing: a gap between the reel and the traction adjusting knob assembly -4-200926971, and a gap between the first member and the second member. The sealing member is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the first member, the front surface is in contact with the rear end surface of the tubular portion of the second member, and the outer peripheral portion is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the spool. [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] In the above-described conventional configuration, since one sealing member is sealed by two gaps, it is possible to The liquid is prevented from infiltrating into the inside of the traction friction portion from the gap between the first member and the second member through the outer circumference of the spool shaft. However, in the above-mentioned conventional structure, for example, when water is washed in a water tub or the like, the sealing member is deformed toward the rear due to the water pressure. When the sealing member is deformed, a gap is formed between the sealing member and the rear end surface of the tubular portion of the second member, and the liquid may flow into the inside of the traction adjusting knob assembly. 〇 An object of the present invention is to prevent liquid from flowing into the inside of the traction adjustment knob assembly even if water pressure acts on the sealing member. (Means for Solving the Problem) The traction adjusting knob assembly of the spinning reel according to the first aspect of the invention is a reel shaft that can be attached to a reel of a spinning reel that discharges the fishing line forward. The traction adjusting knob assembly for a spinning reel for traction force of a traction friction portion for a reel includes an adjustment knob portion, a first sealing member, and a second sealing member. The adjustment knob is for adjustment -5 to 200926971 for the whole traction force' has: a first member provided with a crotch portion and is non-disposably provided on the reel shaft, and is movably screwed to the reel shaft and has a cover The member of the second member 2 in which the member protrudes in a cylindrical shape is not movable in the axial direction and is rotatable. The first sealing member is disposed to be disposed between the spool sealing drum and the first member. The first contact between the first sealing member and the second member is a cylindrical contact portion in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the portion, and a gap between the members is used. In the traction adjustment knob assembly, the second sealing member between the members has a cylindrical contact portion that is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion, and a gap between the first member and the second member is sealed. The first sealing member between the reel and the first member is interposed. Here, the second sealing member is an outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical projecting portion. Therefore, when the sealing member is integrally formed, the second sealing member is not easily deformed even under the first sealing structure. Therefore, the liquid of the sealing member ' is still not easily accessible from the inside of the first member traction adjusting knob assembly. Further, when the first sealing member is formed separately, the first sealing member is not easily deformed further. The inside of the liquid non-adjusting knob assembly. The rotation and the axial direction are moved from the first member to the first member, and the first member and the first member are connected to the first member and the first member, and the second sealing member is disposed. The first sealing member of the second member and the tubular projection of the second member placed in the first member and the second member are densely sealed by the second sealing member, and are disposed in a sealed manner with the reel and the first member. The contact portion is in contact with the second member, and the first sealing member and the second member are pressed by the water pressure, and the water pressure acts between the second member and the second member, and the second sealing member and the second sealed member are deformed by the second member. Further, the traction force adjustment assembly -6 - 200926971 The traction adjustment knob assembly of the spinning reel according to the invention 2 is the adjustment knob of the first invention. The second sealing member further has an annular recessed portion which is formed on the inner peripheral side of the contact portion. Engages with the end surface of the protrusion. In this case, since the outer peripheral surface of the rear end portion of the protruding portion can seal the inner peripheral surface, the liquid is less likely to flow into the inside of the traction adjusting knob assembly. The traction adjusting knob assembly of the spinning reel of Invention 3 is an adjusting knob according to Invention 1 or 2, wherein the first member has an annular groove on the outer peripheral surface, and the first sealing member is attached to the ring. The buckle of the groove faces the movement in a direction away from the second sealing member. In this case, since the first sealing member can be moved rearward by the buckle, it is not necessary to directly attach the first sealing member to the annular groove or the like. Therefore, the first sealing member can be reinforced by a backup ring or the like, and the first sealing member is less likely to be deformed even if the water pressure acts on the first sealing member. The traction adjusting knob assembly of the spinning reel according to the fourth aspect of the invention is the adjusting knob according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the first sealing member has a tip end portion which is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the reel Lips. In this case, since the contact area between the reel and the first sealing member becomes small, the reel and the first < 1 The sealing member does not easily affect the rotation of the reel even if it is relatively rotated. The traction adjusting knob assembly of the spinning reel according to the fifth aspect of the invention is the adjusting knob according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the adjusting knob portion further includes a sounding mechanism disposed between the first member and the second member. The sound is emitted by rotating relative to the first member and the second member. In this case, even if the sounding mechanism is provided between the first member and the second member, it is possible to prevent the liquid from flowing into the inside of the traction adjusting force button assembly. -7- 200926971 The traction adjusting knob assembly of the spinning reel of the invention of claim 6 is the adjusting knob of the fifth aspect, and the first member is a metal-made sounding mechanism having a non-rotatably mounted first member. A sound-generating plate made of a synthetic resin having a plurality of sound-increasing concave portions formed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the crotch portion, and a striking member movably attached to the second member in a state of being urged toward the sound-increasing concave portion. In this case, since the first member is made of a metal having high heat resistance, even if heat is transmitted from the friction portion, the problem caused by heat is less likely to occur. In addition, since the portion in which the acoustic concave portion is formed is made of synthetic resin, the production of the acoustic concave portion is easy, and by using a synthetic resin having high slidability such as polyacetal, it is possible to be light even if subjected to a strong striking force. The force operation and the durability of the sound concave portion can be improved. The traction adjusting knob assembly of the spinning reel according to the seventh aspect of the invention is the adjusting knob according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, wherein the second member has the adjusting knob body, the nut portion, and the spring member. The adjustment knob body is made of a synthetic resin adjustment knob main body having a disc portion and a projection portion having a smaller diameter than the disc portion, and a metal cover that is fixed to the front surface of the adjustment knob body so as to cover the disc portion. A disc-shaped lid portion and a metal operation adjusting knob fixed to the front surface of the lid portion in the radial direction. The nut portion is non-rotatable and is movably attached to the adjustment knob body in the axial direction, and is screwed to the spool shaft. The spring member is disposed between the nut portion and the first member. In this case, since the front surface of the crotch portion of the synthetic resin main body is covered by the metal cover portion, the new pattern of the front surface of the traction adjusting knob assembly can be improved and the front surface is less likely to be scratched. Further, the structure for accommodating the squeaking mechanism or the crotch portion of the first member can be easily formed by molding a synthetic resin into a -8-200926971 type. [Effect of the Invention] According to the invention, the second sealing member is an outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion of the second member of the cylinder. Therefore, in the case of one piece and the second sealing member, even if it is pressed for the first time, the second sealing member is not easily deformed. ❹ Acting on the two sealing members, the liquid does not easily flow from the first to the traction adjusting force button assembly. internal. When the second sealing member is formed separately, the deformed second sealing member is less likely to be further deformed and enters the inside of the traction adjusting knob assembly. [Embodiment] [Structure of the whole structure and the reel body] The first and second drawings are the reel according to the present invention, and include the reel body 2 and the rotor 3 of the operation lever assembly 1. And reel 4. The reel 4 is rotatably supported by the reel 4, and is used for winding the fishing line on the outer peripheral surface, and is adjacent to the front portion of the rotor 3. Further, the operation lever assembly can be shown on the left side of the reel body 2 and on the reel side. In the operation lever assembly 1, the contact portion as shown in Fig. 1 is in contact with the body to form the first seal member, and the seal member is made of water pressure. Therefore, even if the water pressure is one member and the second member, the first sealing member is not easily flowable in the spinning type of the first sealing member: the sub-3 is attached to the fisherman body 2 Front section. The rear side is movably disposed, and is attached to the right side of the first main body 2, and includes: an operating lever arm 8 attached to the front end of the shaft 10 at the hand-9-200926971, and a lever arm 8 attached to the operating lever arm 8. The leading lever handle 9. [Structure of the lever handle] The lever handle 9 is rotatably attached to the handle shaft 18 that is erroneously fixed to the tip end of the lever arm 8 as shown in Fig. 3. On the proximal end side of the handle shaft 18, a positioning of the handle shaft 18 in the axial direction and a large diameter portion 95 for the lever handle 9 are formed. The lever handle 9 has a cylindrical mounting portion 90 that is attached to the outer peripheral side of the handle shaft 18, and a slightly spherical grip portion 91 that is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the mounting portion 90 by engagement. The mounting portion 90 is a member made of metal such as stainless steel alloy or aluminum alloy. In the inner peripheral portion of the mounting portion 90, a pair of bearings 94a and 94b for rotatably supporting the lever handle 9 by the handle shaft 18 are attached at intervals in the axial direction. A male screw portion 90a for fixing the cap 96 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tip end side of the mounting portion 90. Further, at the tip end of the handle shaft 18, a fall prevention screw 97 for preventing the lever handle 9 from coming off the handle shaft 18 is screwed. In the mounting hole 9〇b for mounting the bearing 94b formed on the tip end side of the mounting portion 90, the mounting portion 90 is prevented from coming off the handle shaft 18 via the bearing 94b. For example, a ring-shaped adhesive retention portion 90c is formed in the joint portion of the handle portion 91 of the mounting portion 90. The handle portion 911 is, for example, a hollow member made of a thin layer of carbon fiber reinforced resin. The handle portion 91 has a first handle 92 that is disposed on the side of the lever arm 8 and has an outer peripheral surface that is slightly spherical, and that is disposed on the opposite side of the operation lever arm 8 from the side of the-10-200926971 and that partially forms the outer peripheral surface than the first handle 92. A slightly spherical second handle 93 having a large diameter. The inner peripheral surface of the first handle 92 is formed in a tubular shape and joined to the outer peripheral surface of the mounting portion 90. The first handle 92 and the second handle 93 are integrally joined by overlapping and joining: the vicinity of the outermost diameter portion of the outer peripheral portion of the grip portion 91 and the vicinity of the outermost portion of the inner peripheral portion in the same axial direction. . The first handle 92 is formed in a spherical shape centering on the position of the axis X away from the handle shaft 18. The outer peripheral surface of the second handle 93 is formed in a spherical shape from the joint portion of the first handle 92 across the position of the cap 96 to the point of the point of the first handle 92, and is formed in a spherical shape from the point Ρ until the cap is attached. A portion having a larger diameter than the first handle 92 is formed in a portion of 96. The inner peripheral surface of the second handle 93 is formed in a tubular shape with a slight gap from the outer peripheral surface of the cap. A drain hole 93b is formed in the inner peripheral portion 93a of the second handle 93. The drain hole 93b is formed at a position where the cap 96 can be closed when the cap 96 is installed so that water is not easily entered. The spherical portion of the large diameter of the second handle 93 is formed in a spherical shape around the axis X. © Cap 96 is a cylindrical member made of aluminum alloy with a flange 96a. Between the cap 96 and the inner peripheral portion 93a of the second handle 93, a sealing member 98 for preventing the liquid from entering the handle portion 91, for example, a cymbal ring is attached. The sealing member 98 is attached to the annular groove 96b formed in the cap 96. The annular groove 96b is formed at a position closer to the weir 96a than the drain hole 93b. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the reel body 2 has a reel housing 2a made of, for example, an aluminum alloy, and an opening 2d, and is detachably attached to the opening 2d. The cover member 2b of the reel housing 2a, for example, made of an aluminum alloy, and the cymbal mounting leg 2c extending from the reel housing 2a toward the obliquely forward front side -11 - 200926971. The reel housing 2a has a space inside, and is provided with a rotor drive mechanism 5 that rotates the rotor 3 in conjunction with the rotation of the operation lever assembly 1, and moves the reel 4 forward and backward to The swinging mechanism 6 for winding the wire uniformly. As shown in Fig. 2, the rotor drive mechanism 5 has a main gear 11 that rotates together with a main gear shaft Π a of the handle shaft 10 to which the operation lever assembly 1 is fixed, and meshes with the main gear 11 Pinion 12. The pinion 〇 12 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the front portion 12a is penetrated through the center portion of the rotor 3, and is fixed to the rotor 3 by the nut 13. The pinion gear 12 has an intermediate portion and a rear end portion in the axial direction, and is rotatably supported by the reel housing 2a by bearings 14a and 14b which are attached to the reel housing 2a at intervals. The swing mechanism 6 is a mechanism for moving the spool shaft 15 connected to the center portion of the spool 4 via the traction force mechanism 60 in the front-rear direction and moving the spool 4 in the same direction. The swing mechanism 6 has a screw shaft 21 that is disposed in parallel below the spool shaft 15, a slider 22 that moves © in the front-rear direction along the screw shaft 21, and an intermediate gear 23 that is fixed to the tip end of the screw shaft 21. The rear end of the spool shaft 15 is fixed in the slider 22 so as not to be rotatable. The intermediate gear 2 3 is meshed with the pinion 12 . The spool shaft 15' is a central portion that is disposed to penetrate the pinion gear 12. The spool shaft 15' is reciprocated back and forth inside the pinion gear 12 by the swing mechanism 6. The spool shaft 15' is a bearing 16 that is mounted in the nut 13 by the intermediate portion, and the rear portion is supported by the inner peripheral surface of the rear portion of the pinion gear 12 so as to be rotatable and freely movable in the axial direction. When the spool shaft 15 moves forward and backward while rotating relative to the pinion gear 12, electroless Ni plating is applied to the surface of the spool shaft 15 in order to prevent the spool shaft 15 from being bitten by the small shaft -12-200926971. At the tip end of the spool shaft 15, a locking surface 15a for preventing rotation and a male screw portion 15b for adjusting the traction force are formed. [Structure of the Rotor] As shown in Fig. 2, the rotor 3 includes a cylindrical connecting portion 30 and first and second rotor arm arms 31 that face each other on the side of the connecting portion 30, A rotor body 33 of 32; and a guide ring arm 34 that is swingably mounted to the rotor body 33. The rotor main body 33 having the joint portion 30 and the two rotor arms 31 and 32 is integrally formed of, for example, an aluminum alloy. The front wall 30a is formed in the front portion of the joint portion 30, and the hub portion 30b is formed in the center portion of the front wall 30a. A through hole 30c is formed in a central portion of the hub portion 33b, and the front portion 12a of the pinion gear 12 and the spool shaft 15 pass through the through hole 30c. A nut 13 is disposed at the front of the front wall 30a. The first rotor arm 31 is bent forward toward the outer side from the connecting portion 30, and is curved toward the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 30. The second rotor arm 32 is curved forwardly from the connecting portion 30 so as to be convex outward, and the connecting portion with the connecting portion 30 is widened in the circumferential direction of the connecting portion 30. Further, in the second rotor arm 32, an opening (not shown) is formed for weight reduction. [Structure of the guide ring arm] The guide ring arm 34 is swingably mounted between the first liberation posture and the wire take-up posture at the leading ends of the first and second rotor arms 31 and 32. Guide ring -13- 200926971 The arm 34 is separated from the line liberation posture and the wire take-up posture by a non-illustrated guide ring reversing mechanism. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the guide ring arm 34 has a first guide ring support member 40 that is swingably attached to the outer peripheral side of the tip end of the first rotor arm 31, and is swingably freely The second guide ring support member 42 attached to the outer peripheral side of the tip end of the second rotor arm 32 and the linear roller 41 attached to the tip end of the first guide ring support member 40 are provided. Further, the guide ring arm 34 has a fixed shaft 43 fixed to the tip end of the first guide ring support member 40 and supported by the first guide ring support member 40, and a tip end side disposed on the fixed end of the fixed shaft 43. The shaft cover 44 and the guide ring 45 that connects the fixed shaft cover 44 and the second guide ring support member are fixed. Further, the guide ring arm 34 has a fixing screw 46 that fixes the fixing shaft 43 to the first guide ring supporting member 40, and a rotation preventing member 47 that stops the fixing screw 46. The first guide ring support member 40 is a member made of an aluminum alloy made of the outer surface by a metal film formed by chrome plating, as shown in Figs. 4 to 6 . By hardening the surface by the chrome plating, it is possible to prevent the scratch on the outer side due to the contact of the fishing line. The first housing recess 40a for accommodating the head portion 46a of the fixing screw 46 is formed on the tip end side of the outer surface of the first guide ring support member 40. On the proximal end side, a circular second housing recess 40b for accommodating the head portion 49a for attaching the first guide ring supporting member 40 to the mounting screw 49 for the first rotor arm 31 is formed. The first housing recessed portion 4〇a' is recessed in a substantially raindrop shape so as to have a double circle size. A through hole 40c through which the fixing screw 46 penetrates is formed at the center ci of the large diameter circle of the first housing recess 40a. Further, in the circle of the small diameter -14-200926971, the screw hole 40d for the rotation of the rotation preventing member 47 is formed. Further, on the inner side surface, a circular third receiving recess 40e in which the linear roller 41 is disposed is formed. The fixed shaft 43 is formed separately from the fixed shaft cover 44. The fixed shaft 43 is provided to fix the fixed shaft cover 44 to the first guide ring support member 4A, and to rotatably support the linear roller 41. The fixed shaft 43 is a head portion 43a having a large diameter, a first locking portion 43b that is continuous with the head portion 43a and smaller than the head portion 43a, and a support portion 43c that supports the linear roller 41, and is formed on The second locking portion 43d of the tip end of the support portion 43c. A female screw portion 43e for screwing the fixing screw 46 is formed at the tip end portion of the fixed shaft 43. The first locking portion 43b is a card-synthesis fixed shaft cover 44, and the second locking portion 43d is a card-combined first guide ring supporting member 40. By these engagements, the fixed shaft cover 44 and the fixed shaft 43 and the first portion are fixed. The guide ring support member 40 stops the turntable fixing screw 46 and has a non-circular head portion 46a. In this embodiment, the head portion 46a has eight recessed portions in an arc shape. The rotation preventing recess 46b. The rotation preventing concave portion 46b is formed in an arc shape in which the rotation preventing member 47 is engageable. Therefore, the center of the circular arc is substantially coincident with the center C 2 of the circle forming the center of the rotation preventing member 47, that is, the small diameter. On the surface of the head portion 46a, a sliding groove 46c for a tool for locking a screwdriver or the like is formed along the diameter. When the fixed shaft 43 is fixed by the fixing screw 46, the fixing screw 46 is screwed until the rotation preventing recess 46b can be engaged and the position of the rotating member 47 is reached. The rotation preventing member 47 is, for example, a hollow group -15-200926971 in which the sliding groove 47a is formed at the base end, and a cylindrical screw-shaped rotation preventing member 47 which is inferior to a general-purpose screw having a large-diameter head, is screwed in until it is screwed in. The bottom of the hole 40d is fixed to the first housing recess 40a. Here, since the fixing screw 46 can be stopped by the hollow assembly screw having no head portion, the space in which the rotation preventing member 47 is disposed can be reduced, and even if the rotation preventing member 47 is disposed, the first guide ring supporting member is not easily enlarged. © . Moreover, since the hollow assembly screw does not have a hexagonal hole and has a sliding groove, deformation even when the tool is rotated can be suppressed even if the size is small. Further, the fixing shaft 43 is fixed to the first guide ring supporting member 40 by a fixing screw 46 having a non-circular head portion 46a. The linear roller 41 is rotatably supported by the fixed shaft 43 and guides the fishing line to the spool 4. Here, on the outer peripheral surface of the non-circular head portion 46a of the fixing screw 46, the rotation preventing portion 47 comes into contact with the fixing screw 46 to stop. Therefore, the fixing screw 46 that fixes the fixed shaft 43 to the first guide ring supporting member 40 is less likely to be loosened, and the problem of loosening of the fixing screw 46, for example, the occurrence of the movement of the linear roller 4 1 can be suppressed. In the case of a spinning reel, when the linear roller 41 moves and the position is unstable, it may cause the wire to oscillate and cause a bite. The fixed shaft cover 44 is integrally formed by, for example, forging, as shown in Fig. 4, and a guide ring 45 bent in a slightly U-shape. In the fixed shaft cover 44, a large mounting recess 44a to which the fixed shaft 43 can be attached is formed, and a groove 44b for engaging the first engaging portion 43b is formed in the bottom portion _ of the recessed portion 44a. The leading end of the guide ring 45 is falsely fixed to the second guide ring support member 42. -16- 200926971 The linear roller 4 1 is rotatably supported by the fixed shaft 43 by the f bearings 48a and 48b spaced apart in the axial direction. 4 1 is the first tubular portion 41b and the second tubular portion 41c of the small-diameter guide groove 4 1 a located at the center in the axial direction. The first tubular portion 41b has a smaller diameter than the second tubular portion 41c in the fixed shaft cover 44. The second tube seedling is fitted into the circular nano concave portion 40e formed at the tip end of the first guide ring supporting member 40. Inside the linear roller 41, a collar or a spacer or washer for the Q-bearings 48a, 48b is mounted. As shown in Fig. 2, the reverse rotation preventing mechanism 50 for reversing the rotor 3 is prohibited in the connecting portion 30 of the rotor 3. The reverse rotation 50 is a one-way clutch rotation preventing mechanism 50 having a roller type in which the inner wheel can swim, and the rotation of the rotor 3 to the line 3 is prohibited at any time, and the reverse rotation is not permitted. [Structure of Reel] The reel 4 is disposed between the arm 31 of the rotor 3 and the second rotor arm 32 as shown in Fig. 2, and is attached to the spool shaft 15 of the spool shaft 15, as shown in the seventh As shown in the figure, the winding wire portion 4a made of aluminum alloy is wound on the outer circumference, the skirt portion 4b integrally formed in the winding wire portion, and the front end portion 4c integrally formed in the winding wire portion 4a. Inside the reel 4, a traction mechanism 60 that brakes the reel 4 so as to set the reel 4, and a traction sounding mechanism 85 that sounds during operation are housed. The winding rim portion 4a is a cylindrical member, and the two linear rollers on the outer peripheral surface are formed on both sides to be fitted into the solid; 41c, and the third receiving and arranging shaft portion is disposed to prevent the mechanism 51. This reverse direction is opposite to the apex of the first rotor. For example, the rear flange of the 4a is the traction force and the traction force is formed by the circumferential surface parallel to the shaft -15-200926971. The bobbin portion 4a has a tubular portion 4d for winding the wire, a plate-shaped support wall portion 4e integrally formed on the inner circumferential surface of the tubular portion 4d, and an inner peripheral side formed on the support wall portion 4e. The shaft portion 4f of the shape. The skirt portion 4b' has a rear flange portion 4h that extends in the radial direction from the rear of the winding wire portion 4a, and a cylindrical portion 4i that extends rearward from the outer circumferential side of the rear flange portion 4h. The rotor 30 coupling portion 30 is disposed inside the cylindrical portion 4i. A metal reel ring 20 for smoothly discharging the fishing line from the winding bobbin 4a is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the front flange portion 4c. The spool ring 20 is an inclined surface 20a having a wide end. The spool ring 20 is fixed to the front flange portion 4c by a ring fixing structure 19. The ring fixing member 19 is screwed to a cylindrical female screw portion 4j that protrudes forward from the front edge portion 4c. As shown in Figs. 7 and 8, the traction force for accommodating the traction mechanism 60 is provided in front of the support wall portion 4a inside the winding dam portion 4a. The accommodating portion 52 is mounted so as to be rotatable integrally. A support tubular portion 53 for rotatably supporting the spool 4 with the spool shaft 4f is provided in front of the traction accommodating cylinder portion. A friction portion (an example of the traction force friction portion) 62, which will be described later, of the traction mechanism is housed inside the traction force storage tube portion 52. The traction accommodating portion 52' has a plurality of locking recesses 52a having a semicircular shape, for example, eight in the circumferential direction, which are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction. Further, in the rear, there are a plurality of (for example, four) engagement fishing cylinders which are formed at intervals in a circumferential direction in which a plurality of (for example, four) engagement holes of the support wall portion 4e of the reel 4 are engaged. The support member is protruded from the 52 15 60 cylinder (from 4g to -18-200926971 52b. Thus, the traction receiving cylinder portion 52 and the reel 4 are integrally rotated. The support cylinder portion 53 has a fitting portion that is fitted to the winding portion The cylindrical portion 53a of the inner peripheral surface of the tubular portion 4d of 4a, and the circular wall portion 53b formed on the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 53a and the inner peripheral side of the circular wall portion 53b are formed. The cylindrical outer peripheral surface 53e' of the tubular portion 53a is formed to be larger than the rear outer peripheral surface 53f and fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the tubular portion 4d. The front outer peripheral surface 53e is provided. A cymbal ring 54 is provided to prevent the liquid sputum from penetrating from the gap between the tubular portion 4d and the support tubular portion 53 toward the rear of the support tubular portion 53. The O-ring 54 is attached to the support tubular portion 53. An annular groove 5 3 d of the front outer peripheral surface 5 3 e. The rear surface of the tubular portion 530 a is attached to the front surface of the traction accommodating cylinder portion 52. The support cylinder portion 53 is The detachment preventing spring 55 made of a wire attached to the inside of the spool 4 is prevented from coming off together with the traction accommodating cylinder portion 52. The detachment prevention spring 55 is a front surface of the winding rim portion 4a and a ring fixing member 19 The gap between the rear faces is held in the spool 4. 第 The first support portion 56 and the second support portion 57 are fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the spool shaft 15, and the reel 4 is attached to the spool shaft 15 Two bearings 58a and 58b for rotatably supporting. The first support portion 56' is rotatably attached to the spool shaft 15. The first support portion 56' has a flange portion 56a and a diameter smaller than the flange portion 56a. The cylindrical portion of the tubular portion 560 is attached to the cylindrical member. The first support portion 56 is disposed so as to be in contact with each other between the traction force adjustment knob assembly 61 and the friction portion 62. The tubular portion of the first support portion 56 The inner peripheral surface of the bearing 58a is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of 5613. The outer ring of the bearing 58a is the shaft branch portion 53c attached to the support cylinder portion 53. Thus, the barrel 19-200926971 portion 5 6b of the first support portion 56 The outer peripheral surface can be easily prevented from falling off the bearing 58a. The second support portion 57 is formed on the front side portion of the spool shaft 15 to define the locking surface 15 The second support portion 57 is an inner ring having a bearing 58b in a stepped cylindrical member diameter portion 57a having two stages of size 57a and a large diameter portion 57b. The outer ring of the bearing 58b is formed in the winding portion 4a. In the large-diameter portion 57b, a first locking surface 57c formed by mutually parallel surfaces and a second locking surface 57d which is straight with the first opening are formed. The first locking surface is formed by the first locking surface 57d. For example, the second support portion 57 is non-rotatably fixed to the spool set screw 5, 9 and is a hollow assembly screw with a sliding groove, and the screw hole that penetrates the locking surface 15a is screwed through the I stop surface 57c. In the support structure of the reel 4 having such a configuration, since the support cylinder portion 53 is provided in front of the support wall portion 4e of the coil 4a, the bearing 58a is disposed in the branch 53, so that two axial structures are arranged in parallel with the shaft support portion 4f. In contrast, the distance © in the axial direction of the two bearings 58a and 58b is widened. Therefore, the support interval of the reel 4 is widened, and the wrap is suppressed. [Structure of Traction Mechanism] As shown in Figs. 7 and 8, the traction mechanism 60 rotates in the direction in which the cartridge 4 is ejected in the direction in which the traction force acts on the reel 4 . The traction mechanism 60 is provided with: a manual adjustment force for the traction force adjustment knob 61, and an assembly of the traction force adjustment knob < A small-diameter portion having a length of four pieces that is pressed against the reel 4 side to adjust the traction force, for example. In the small is the installation: placed by the end of the face is placed in the 15th. The fixing of the solid I 1 card line 胴 撑 部 部 可以 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 -20 ) 62. [Structure of Traction Adjusting Button Assembly] The traction adjusting knob assembly 61 has a second member 67 that is relatively rotatable with respect to the first member 66 and the first member 66 as shown in Figs. 9 and 10 . The adjustment knob portion 63 and the first sealing member 64 for sealing the gap between the adjustment knob portion 63 and the spool 4, and the first! The second sealing member 65 for sealing the gap between the member 66 and the second member 67, and the adjusting button sounding mechanism 68 (Fig. 10) which sounds by the relative rotation of the first member 66 and the second member 67. In addition to the first and second members 66 and 67, the adjustment button portion 63 has a coupling member 74 that is rotatably coupled to the first and second members 66 and 67 in the axial direction. The first member 66 is a metal Q member such as an aluminum alloy having a ring-shaped flange portion 66a and a cylindrical portion 66b having a smaller diameter than the flange portion 66a. The first member 66 is non-rotatable and is movably disposed in the axial direction on the spool shaft 15. On the front end surface of the crotch portion 66a, the sounding disk (an example of the sounding plate) 69 constituting the adjusting button sounding mechanism 68 is provided to be rotatable in one body. The sounding disk 69 is a member made of synthetic resin, and a plurality of sounding concave portions 69a are formed at intervals in the circumferential direction. A plurality of coupling projections 6 9b for fitting into the plurality of coupling holes 66e formed in the flange portion 66a are formed behind the sounding disk 69. Thereby, the sounding circular plate 69 is stopped by the first member 66. -21 - 200926971 In the inner peripheral portion of the cylindrical portion 66b, an oblong locking groove 66c that is non-rotatably engaged with the locking surface 15a of the spool shaft 15 is formed. An annular groove 66d is formed in the rear portion of the installation portion of the first sealing member 64 on the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 66b. The rear end surface of the cylindrical portion 66b is a traction washer 62a that abuts against the friction portion 62 via the first support portion 56. The second member 67 is disposed to face the first member 66 so as to be rotatable relative to the first member 66. The second member 67 is a member that is screwed to the cymbal shaft 15 and that protrudes toward the first member 66 in a cylindrical shape so as to cover the dam portion 66a. The second member 67 includes a adjusting knob body 71 and a nut portion 72 that is rotatably and axially movably attached to the adjusting knob body 71 and screwed to the spool shaft 15, and the nut portion 72 and The spring member 73 is composed of a coil spring in which the first members 66 are arranged in a compressed state. The adjustment knob body 71 is a synthetic resin adjustment knob main body 75 including a circular plate portion 75a and a cylindrical protruding portion 75b having a smaller diameter than the circular plate portion 75a, and a metal fixed to the front surface of the adjustment knob main body 75. The disc-shaped cover portion 76 and the metal operation adjustment knob 7 7 fixed to the front surface of the lid portion 76 in the radial direction. Four screw members 80a to 80d are inserted from the back side of the disc portion 75a of the knob body 75, and the operation adjusting knob 77 is screwed through the lid portion 76. As a result, the lid portion 76 and the operation adjusting knob 77 are fixed to the knob portion 75 of the knob body 75b so as to cover the flange portion 66a of the first member 66, and protrude toward the first member 66 in a cylindrical shape. The crotch portion 66a of the first member 66 covered by the protruding portion 75b is prevented from falling off by the connecting member 74 attached to the inner peripheral surface of the protruding portion 75b. Thereby, the first member 66 and the second member -22-200926971 67 are rotatably and movably coupled in the axial direction. In the inner peripheral portion of the adjustment knob main body 75, a nut housing portion 75c that can move the nut portion 72 in the axial direction and is rotatably accommodated is formed. The lid portion 76 is formed to cover a part of the front surface and the outer peripheral surface of the disc portion 75a of the knob main body 75. As a result, the synthetic resin adjustment knob main body 75 constituting the mechanism portion of the traction adjustment knob assembly 61 is concealed in the reel 4 without being exposed to the outside. The front surface of the lid portion 76 is gradually recessed toward the center portion to make the thickness thin. The operation adjustment knob 77 is disposed along the diameter of the lid portion 76 and protrudes forward. The joint member 74 is a forming member of a meandering metal wire having elasticity. The connecting member 74 is a C-shaped spring member having four corner portions 74a corresponding to a slightly square angle. The connecting member 74 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the protruding portion 75b by engaging the corner portion 74a with the annular groove formed on the inner peripheral surface of the protruding portion 75b. The connecting member 74 prevents the detachment of the falling portion 6 6 a by bringing the three circular arc portions 74b between the corner portions 74a into contact with the rear surface of the dam portion 66a. The nut portion 72 is, for example, a hex nut, and is screwed to the male screw portion 25b formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tip end of the spool shaft 15, and the spring member 73 is compressed in accordance with the rotation of the knob body 75. The first sealing member 64 is, for example, a disk-shaped member made of synthetic rubber. The first sealing member 64 is disposed between the inner circumferential surface of the installation cylindrical portion 53a of the support cylinder portion 53 of the spool 4 and the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 66b of the first member 66. The first sealing member 64 is moved rearward by the buckle 70 attached to the annular groove 66d. The first sealing member 64' is an inner peripheral surface -23-200926971. The surface is attached to the cylindrical portion 66b of the first member 66, and the outer peripheral portion is an inner peripheral surface of the mounting cylindrical portion 53a that is in contact with the supporting tubular portion 53. Inside the first sealing member 64, a disk-shaped reinforcing plate 8 1 made of, for example, a stainless steel alloy is embedded. The reinforcing plate 81 is inserted into the mold while being inserted into the mold at the time of molding the first sealing member 64. The outer peripheral portion of the first sealing member 64 is formed with a lip portion 64a that is in contact with the tip end of the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 53a. The lip portion 64a is inclined toward the front. Further, in the middle of the radial direction, an annular projection portion 64b having a triangular cross section that protrudes toward the front is formed. The annular projecting portion 64b is in contact with the back surface of the second sealing member 65. Further, the front surface of the lip portion 64a of the first sealing member 64 also comes into contact with the rear end portion of the outer circumferential surface of the second sealing member 65. The second sealing member 65 is, for example, a bottomed cylindrical member made of synthetic rubber. The second sealing member 65 is disposed between the first sealing member 64 and the second member 67. The second sealing member 65 has a cylindrical contact portion 65a that is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 75b of the second knob 67, and is formed on the inner peripheral side of the contact portion 65a and is engaged. An annular concave portion 65b on the rear end surface of the protruding portion 75b and a circular plate portion 65c attached to the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 66b of the first member 66. In the traction adjustment knob assembly 61 of such a configuration, the second sealing member 65 disposed between the stomach 1 member 66 and the second member 67 has an outer peripheral surface that is in contact with the protruding portion 75fc of the second member 67. The cylindrical contact portion 65 5a seals the gap between the first member 66 and the second member 67 by the second sealing member 65. Further, the first sealing member 64 disposed between the reel 4 and the first member 66 seals between the reel 4 and the second member 66. In the second sealing member 65, the outer peripheral surface of the protruding portion 75b of the knob main body 75 of the second member 67 is in contact with the cylindrical contact portion 64a. Therefore, when the first sealing member 64 and the second sealing member 65 are integrally formed, even if the first sealing member 64 is pressed by the water pressure, the second sealing member 65 is not easily deformed. Therefore, even if the water pressure acts on the two sealing members 64' and 65, the liquid does not easily flow from the first member 66 and the second member 67 into the inside of the traction adjusting force knob assembly. Further, since the first sealing member and the second sealing member are formed separately, even if the first sealing member 64 is deformed, the second sealing member 65 is less likely to be further deformed, and the liquid does not easily flow into the inside of the traction adjusting force adjusting instrument assembly 61. As shown in Fig. 10, the adjustment button sounding mechanism 68 has an sounding circular plate 69 provided with the sounding concave portion 69a, and a striking pin (an example of a striking member) that is attached to the adjustment knob main body 75 in a retractable manner. 82. A coil spring 83 that urges the striking pin 82 toward the sounding concave portion 69a. The striking pin 82 is a hemispherical pin having a large diameter at the center portion and having a small diameter at the tip end and the trailing end and further rounded at the tip end. When the second member 67 and the first member 66 are relatively rotated during the traction operation, the return pin and the sound are reproduced. The recesses 6 9a are in conflict with each other. [Structure of the friction portion] The traction washer 62a of the friction portion 62 is a metal disk member that is in contact with the first member 66 via the first support portion 56 as shown in Fig. 8, and the spool shaft 15 is not rotatable. . The traction washer 62b is a metal disc member that is integrally rotatable with respect to the spool 4. The traction washer 62c is a metal disc member that is non-rotatable to the spool shaft 15 as with the traction pad 62a. The traction washer 62d is a disc member made of, for example, felt (insulation-insulated dust-proof sheet) or graphite, which is rotatable about the spool 4 and the spool shaft 15. In the center portion of the traction washers 62a and 62c, an oblong locking groove 62e that engages with the locking surface 15a formed on the tip end side of the spool shaft 15 is formed. A plurality of (for example, eight) ear portions 62 f projecting outward in the radial direction are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the traction pad 62b. The ear portion 62f is disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the traction accommodating cylinder 0 portion 52 at intervals in the circumferential direction, and is locked to a plurality of locking recess portions 52a formed along the axial direction. Thereby, the traction washer 62b is integrally rotatable with respect to the spool 4, and the traction washers 62a to 62d are prevented from falling off by the first support portion 56 that supports the support cylinder portion 53. Therefore, if the fall prevention spring 55 located in front of the support cylinder portion 53 is not removed, the traction washers 62a to 6 2 d 〇 the traction sounding mechanism 85 cannot be attached and detached, and the spool shaft G 15 and the reel 4 are actuated by the traction force. A mechanism that sounds relative to rotation. As shown in Fig. 8, the traction sounding mechanism 85 has a first sounding member 86 that is mounted on the back surface of the flange portion 4h after the spool 4 and rotates integrally with the spool 4, and a first sounding member 86. The struck second sounding member 87 is returned. The first sounding member 86 is a metal member having a cylindrical shape and a plurality of arcuate sounding concave portions 86a formed on the inner peripheral surface. The stencil 88 is disposed behind the first sound absorbing member 86, and the first sound absorbing member 86 is screwed to the back surface of the rear flange portion 4h together with the stencil 88. The second sounding member 87 has two striking pins 87a that advance and retreat toward the sounding concave portion 86a, -26-200926971, and two spring members 87b that urge the two striking pins 87a toward the sounding concave portion 86a. The striker pin 87a is a cylindrical storage member 89 housed in the second engagement surface 57d that is non-rotatably engaged with the second support portion 57. The accommodating member 89 has a thick cylindrical main body portion 89a provided with two storage grooves 89c for accommodating the striking pin 87a, and is screwed to the accommodating main portion 89a to close the accommodating groove 89c and is engaged with each other. A disk-shaped cover 89b on the second engagement surface 57d. The two housing grooves 89c of the housing main body portion a89a are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the housing main portion 89a, and the interval between the two housing grooves 8 9 c on the opening side is narrowed. A locking groove 89d that is engaged with the second locking surface 57d is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the cover 889b. A gasket 1〇1 is disposed between the housing member 89 and the support wall portion 4e of the spool 4. In the rear surface of the lid 89b, three reel-removing position adjustment washers 102 made of, for example, synthetic resin, which are engaged with the first engaging surface 57c of the second support portion 57, and the rearward movement of the regulating reel 4 are attached. Two pieces of regulation pads 103, 104. The gaskets 1〇3 and 104 are formed so that the locking grooves 103a and 104a that are engaged with the 〇 locking surface 15a of the spool shaft 15 are formed on the inner peripheral portion, and the spool shaft 15 is not rotatable. The gasket 1〇4 is regulated to hold the third sealing member 105 by the gasket of the stage and the regulating gasket 1〇3. The outer peripheral portion of the third sealing member 105 is an inner peripheral surface that contacts the first acoustic member 86. The third sealing member 105 is provided to prevent liquid from flowing from the rear surface of the spool 4 toward the inside of the spool 4 containing the friction portion 62. [Operation and Operation of the Reel] Adjust the traction with the size or type of the fish before fishing. Adjustment -27- 200926971 When the traction is applied, it is the rotary traction adjustment knob assembly 61. When the traction knob assembly 61 is rotated clockwise, for example, the first member 66 is pressed against the friction portion 62 side by the spring member 73 by the nut portion 72 screwed to the shaft 15. Thereby, the traction force becomes large. At this time, by the relative rotation of the first 66 and the second member 67, the striking pin 82 is collided by the predetermined return to the sounding concave portion 69a, and a light click can occur in the throwing process. The opening posture of the line is reversed.第 The first guide ring support member 40 and the second guide ring support member 42 are placed in this state, and the forefinger of the hand holding the fishing rod is hooked on the fishing line for throwing. In this case, the fishing line will be released quickly by the weight of the bait. When the operation lever assembly 1 is rotated in the wire winding direction, the rotor 3 is rotated in the wire winding direction by the drive mechanism 5, and the guide ring arm 34 is returned to the wire by the guide ring reversing mechanism (not shown). The take-up position moves the fishing guide ring 45 to the linear roller 41 and is wound around the reel 4. At the time of fishing, when the large fish hooks the linear roller 4 1 and the ❹ is large, the fixed shaft 43 of the first guide ring member 40 is slightly tilted by the load due to the fluctuation of the load. In this case, in this example, since the fixing shaft 43 is fixed to the first guide ring support member 40, the fixing screw 46 is stopped by the rotation preventing member 47, so that the fixing screw is not easily loosened. When the spinning reel is immersed in a bucket containing ordinary water or the like after fishing, the first sealing member 64 is deformed downward by the water pressure. When the gap between the first member 66 and the member VII is to be sealed by the first sealing member 64, there is a possibility that the liquid is pressed against the member by the first sealing member f. This moves. In the case of the squid, the rotor is borrowed from the 糸46 for the load support, and the gap generated by the deformation of the second yin 64-28-200926971 flows into the traction adjustment knob assembly 61. However, in the present embodiment, since the cylindrical contact portion 65a contacting the circumferential surface of the protruding portion 75b of the second member is provided in the second sealing member, the first sealing member 64 is deformed by water pressure, and the liquid is still infiltrated. The inside of the traction adjustment knob assembly 61. Therefore, the liquid flows into the friction portion 62 from the inside of the traction adjusting gear assembly 61 through the outer portion of the spool shaft 15, and the fluctuation of the traction force generated by the wet dyeing of the friction portion 62 is less likely to occur. [Other Embodiments] (a) In the above embodiment, the first sealing member 64 and the second member 65 are formed separately, but may be integrally formed. In this case, the contact portion of the second sealing member can surely seal the gap of the first member 66 2 member 67. (b) In the above embodiment, the strong plate 81 is buried in the first sealing member 64, but the reinforcing plate may not be embedded. In this case, since the entire first member has elasticity, it can be prevented from falling off by being attached to the annular groove located on the outer peripheral surface of the first structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [Fig. 1] A perspective view of a spinning reel according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 2] A side sectional view thereof. [Fig. 3] A cross-sectional view of the lever handle. The outer outer 65 is not easy to be used for the peripheral seal and the side of the first seal. -29- 200926971 [Fig. 4] An exploded perspective view of the guide arm. [Fig. 5] A plan view of the first guide ring support member. [Fig. 6] An enlarged cross-sectional view of the guide ring arm near the fixed shaft cover. [Fig. 7] A sectional view of the reel. [Fig. 8] An exploded perspective view of the reel. [Fig. 9] A cross-sectional view of the traction adjusting knob assembly. [Fig. 10] An exploded perspective view thereof. 〇 [Main component symbol description] 1 : Operation lever assembly 2 : Reel body 2a : Reel housing 2b : Cover member 2c : 竿 Mounting foot 2d : Opening ❹ 3 : Rotor 4 : Reel 4a : Winding 胴 4b : Skirt 4 c : Front flange portion 4d : Cylindrical portion 4e : Support wall portion 4 f · Shaft portion 4g : Engagement hole -30 - 200926971 4h : Rear flange portion 4i : Cylindrical portion 4j : Female thread portion 5 : Rotor drive mechanism 6 : Swing mechanism * 8 : Operating lever arm 9 : Operating lever handle Q 10 : Handle shaft 1 1 : Main gear 1 1 a : Main gear shaft 1 2 : Pinion gear 1 2 a _ ie part 1 3 : Nut 14a, 14b: Bearing 15: Reel shaft 〇1 5a: Engagement surface 15b: Male thread portion 1 6 : Bearing 1 8 : Handle shaft 1 9 : Ring fixing member 20 : Reel ring 2 0 a : Tilt Face 2 1 : Screw shaft 22 : Slider - 31 200926971 23 : 25b : 30 : 30a : 30b : 30c : 3 1 : 〇 32 : 33 : 33b : 34 : 40 : 40a : 40b : 40c : 〇 40d : 40e : 41 : 41a : 41b : 41c : 42 : 43 : 43a : intermediate gear male thread portion connecting portion front wall hub portion through hole first rotor arm second rotor arm rotor body hub portion guide ring arm first guide ring support member First storage recessed portion second storage recessed portion through hole screwing hole third housing recessed portion linear roller guide groove first tubular portion second tubular portion second guide ring support member fixed shaft head -32 200926971 43b : first lock Portion 43c: support portion 43d: second locking portion 4 3 e : female screw portion 44: fixed shaft cover 44a: recessed portion 44b: groove © 45: guide ring 46: fixing screw 4 6 a : head 4 6 b : rotation preventing recess 46c : sliding groove 47 : rotation preventing member 47 a : sliding groove 48 a , 48 b : bearing 〇 49 : mounting screw 4 9 a : head 50 : reverse rotation prevention mechanism 51 : one-way clutch 52 : traction storage cylinder portion 5 2 a : locking recess 52b : engaging projection 5 3 : supporting tubular portion 5 3 a : mounting tubular portion - 33 - 200926971 5 3 b : circular wall portion 53c : shaft branch portion 5 3 d : annular groove 5 3 e: front outer peripheral surface 5 3 f : rear outer peripheral surface 5 4 : Ο ring 55 : fall prevention spring 〇 56 : first support portion 5 6 a : turn portion 56b : tubular portion 57 : second support portion 5 7 a : small diameter portion 5 7b : large diameter portion 57c : first engagement surface 57d : second engagement surface ❿ 58a : bearing 58b : bearing 59 : fixing screw 60 : traction mechanism 61 : traction adjustment knob assembly 62 : friction portion 62a: Gravity washer 62b: Traction pad 62c: Traction pad 34-34- 200926971 62d: Traction washer 6 2 e: locking groove 62f: Ear 63: Adjusting button portion 64: First sealing member 64a: Lip portion 64b: Ring Protrusion portion 0 65 : second sealing member 6 5 a : contact portion 65 b : annular recess portion 6 5 c : disc portion 66 : first member 66 a : crotch portion 66 b : cylindrical portion 6 6 c : locking groove G 66d : Annular groove 66e: Connecting hole 67: Second member 68: Adjusting button sounding mechanism 69: Sounding disk 69a: Sounding concave portion 69b: Connecting protrusion 70: Buckle 7 1 : Adjusting button body -35- 200926971 7 2 : Nut portion 73 : Spring member 74 : Connection member 74 a : Corner portion 74 b : Arc portion 75 : Adjustment knob body 7 5 a : Disc portion 0 75b : Projection portion 7 5 c : Nut housing portion 76 : Cover portion 77 : Operation adjustment knob 8 0 a to 8 0 d : Screw member 8 1 : Reinforcing plate 8 2 : Strike pin 83 : Coil spring 85 : Traction sounding mechanism 86 : First sounding member 8 6 a : Sounding concave portion 87 : Second sounding member 8 7 a : Strike pin 87b : Spring member 8 8 : Stereo plate 8 9 : Storage member 8 9 a : Storage body portion - 36 200926971 89b : Cover 8 9 c : Storage groove 89d : Locking groove 90 : Department 90a: male screw portion 90b: mounting hole 9〇c: cement retaining portion © 9 1 : grip portion 9 2 : first handle 9 3 : second handle 9 3 a : inner peripheral portion 93b: drain hole 94a: bearing 94b: bearing 9 5 : large diameter portion © 96 : cap 9 6a : 锷 96b : annular groove 97 : prevention of falling off screw 9 8 : sealing member 1 0 1 : washer 102: reel position adjusting washer 1 0 3 : regulating washer 104: Regulating washer-37 200926971 1 04a : locking groove 1 0 5 : 3rd sealing member
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