TW200531372A

TW200531372A - Electrical connector

Info

Publication number: TW200531372A
Application number: TW93105379A
Authority: TW
Inventors: Yao-Bang Lu
Original assignee: Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority date: 2004-03-02
Filing date: 2004-03-02
Publication date: 2005-09-16
Also published as: TWI279041B

Abstract

An electrical connector mounted on an electronic device for receiving an electronic component. The connector comprises a housing, a plurality of contacts received in the housing and a shield attached to the housing. The electronic component is received in the shield. An opening is defined in the shield. A protrusion is formed on the electronic component corresponding to the opening for polarizing insertion of the electronic component in the shield.

Description

200531372 五、發明說明（” ~ 1 " --- 【發明所屬之技術領域】本發明係關方、種電連接器，尤指一種應用於移動電話或其他電子設備上之電連接器。【先前技術】隨著無線通#技術之發展及高科技的日新月異，移電話、PDA或其他通信電子設備越來越趨向小型化發展，功能也趨於豐富、多樣化，以滿足人們的需求。如在移電話、PDA上增設照相機功能等。一般地，用於固持及+ 卜生連接知、相機杈組等電子元件之電連接器均具有—彈士構，卡，，裝置。然，因為電子產品越來越小型化，該電$ ，器之高度也相應的降低，使得彈臂在電子元件壓乂二 Ϊ到Ϊ太限制，當彈臂長度不足時容易使卡持結構功能i 政而無法達到理想之固持效果。如美國專利第6，2 4 3，5 4 〇號揭示之鏡頭固結 i ==頭模組及絕緣本體，纟中在鏡頭模組上設置複數卡缺=，11 ΐ之相配合之絕緣本體結構上相應的設置複數持。献t =扣與缺口之配合而將鏡頭模組與絕緣本體固繁、L ί針+ Φ固持方式需在鏡頭模組上設置複數卡扣結構’ 衣&相對=較繁瑣，沒有防呆結構，不利於組裝。七4 ^ t第六、七圖所示為一種習知之電連接器，其主要 ^括絕，本體}，、組設於絕緣本體丨’上之複數二及遮蔽體3，，其中絕緣本體丨，設有包而體3，及日s相她，令工間1 ϋ ，遮敗内。i蔽=模組4’分別收容於絕緣本體r收容空間1〇, 知文版3相對兩側面上設有複數彈性臂3丨丨，，位於每200531372 V. Description of the invention ("~ 1 " --- [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to an electrical connector, especially an electrical connector applied to a mobile phone or other electronic equipment." Previous technology] With the development of wireless communication technology and the rapid development of high technology, mobile phones, PDAs or other communication electronic devices have become more and more miniaturized, and their functions have also become rich and diverse to meet people's needs. Add camera functions on mobile phones, PDAs, etc. In general, electrical connectors used to hold and connect electronic components such as camera, camera, etc. are equipped with-armor structure, card, device. However, because of electronics The products are becoming more and more miniaturized. The electric height and the height of the device have been reduced accordingly, which makes the elastic arm of the electronic component too restrictive. When the length of the elastic arm is insufficient, it is easy to make the clamping structure function impossible. To achieve the ideal holding effect. For example, the lens consolidation disclosed in US Patent No. 6, 2 4 3, 5 4 〇 i == head module and insulation body, set a plurality of card slots on the lens module =, 11 ΐ Match There are multiple corresponding settings on the insulating body structure. The t = buckle and notch are used to fix the lens module to the insulating body, and the L + pin + Φ holding method requires a multiple snap structure on the lens module. & Relative = more complicated, no fool-proof structure, is not conducive to assembly. 7 4 ^ t Figures 6 and 7 show a conventional electrical connector, which mainly includes the main body, and is assembled on the insulating body.丨 'The plural number two and the shielding body 3, of which the insulating body 丨 is provided with a package body 3, and the day s phase her, so that the workshop 1 ，, the inside of the cover. I shelter = module 4' respectively contain A plurality of elastic arms 3 丨丨 are provided on the opposite sides of the insulating body r receiving space 10.

200531372200531372

五、發明說明（2) 一彈性臂3 1 1 ’之上端分片3110,用於同照相向内凹設一呈斜向下設置之抵接在安裝日寺，將照相機模卡合。‘然，此種結構哪個方向都可將其裝入苴插=絶緣本體1’中時，無論從能會使造成電性不導、兩了 ’沒有任何防呆結構，這樣可模組4，無法辑固的+ 不僅不易正確安装，而且照相機當該電連接：”：於絕緣本體1 ’之收容空間1 〇,内，賢直震動日寺，其無論在水平方向還是在成電=機模組4’脫離其原有之位置，而造 Φ 【内容】靠、i j明之目的在於提供-種具有防呆結構，且定位可 *結構簡單之電連接器。，器，=t明係通過以下技術方案實現的：本發明之電連接 i包括名於電子設備之電路板上，用以收容一電子元件，組Ξ于^絕原本体、收容于絕原本体内之複數導電端子及端子、、巴、、彖本体上之遮蔽体，絕原本体設有複數收容導電遮蔽5收，孔’電子元件固持于遮蔽体中’遮蔽体由若干元件上圍叹而成’其中一遮蔽片上設有一V形缺口，電子伸出遮ΐ應于此缺口位置設有一矩形凸塊’該凸塊完全突元件固敵体外並与遮蔽体上之缺口相互卡合，從而將電子 4 持定位于遮蔽体内，并确保二者之准确對接，進而示夂位之作用。罢一/則技術相比，本發明電連接器通過在遮蔽体上設、 ’並在電子元件設置相應處設置一凸塊，與遮蔽V. Description of the invention (2) An elastic arm 3 1 1 ′ upper end piece 3110 is used for abutting inwardly and downwardly from the camera. At the installation temple, the camera mold is engaged. 'Of course, when this kind of structure can be inserted into the plug = insulating body 1' in any direction, no matter whether it can make it electrically non-conductive, it will not have any fool-proof structure, so it can be modular 4, The + that cannot be fixed is not only difficult to install correctly, but also the camera should be electrically connected: ”: In the housing space 1 ′ of the insulating body 1 ′, Yin directly vibrates Nissho, whether it is in the horizontal direction or in the power generation = machine module 4 'detached from its original position, and made Φ [Content] The purpose of relying on, ij Ming is to provide a kind of electrical connector with fool-proof structure, and can be easily positioned. *, Ming, through t The solution is realized: the electrical connection i of the present invention includes a circuit board named for an electronic device for accommodating an electronic component, and is composed of a plurality of conductive terminals and terminals, which are contained in the original body, The shield body on the body of the cricket is provided with a plurality of conductive shields. The hole 'electronic components are held in the shield body'. The shield body is surrounded by several components. One of the shielding pieces is provided with a V-shaped notch. ,electronic A rectangular convex block should be provided at the position of the cutout. The block completely protrudes from the enemy body and engages with the notch on the shielding body, thereby positioning the electron 4 in the shielding body and ensuring the accuracy of the two. Butt, so as to show the effect of the position. Compared with the technology, the electrical connector of the present invention is provided with a shield on the shielding body, and a bump is provided at the corresponding position of the electronic component, and the shielding

200531372 五、發明說明（3) 体之凸塊相互士人 0_士得電連接哭—:一起到防呆作用，另一方面也使【實施方^ 敗功能的同時能起到固持之功效。 ::100，用以收谷電子元件（在本實件為照相机模組4)，該店連接器10 :中組設於絕緣本體1上之複數導匕—括、吧、.彖本脰1、緣本體1卡持於遮蔽體3之底遮敝體3 ’其中絕体3中。低冲-相机枳組4收容于遮蔽絕緣产體1大致為矩形平設有複數“子收容孔1 2，每一 1 2 0 ’絕”緣本體1四周設有複數之收容槽1 4。板狀結构，其中間位置對稱端子收容孔1 2上設有卡持槽用以與遮蔽體3相卡持固定 « 導電端子2包括一主體部21、由該主體部21 一端向上 f折延伸之彈性部22及設於該彈性部22自由端且位於主體 4 21上方之接觸部23。该導電端子還進一步包括位於主體部21另一端呈豎直設置之卡持部24及用以連接主體部21與卡持部24之連接部25，其中，卡持部24上設有複數凸點 2 4 0 ’連接部2 5上設有用於同端子孔1 2干涉之倒刺2 6。200531372 V. Description of the invention (3) The bumps of the body are mutually interfering with each other. 0_ 士得电 Connection crying: one plays a fool-proof role, on the other hand, it also enables the [implementing party ^ defeat function at the same time as the role of retention. :: 100 is used to receive electronic components (in this case, camera module 4). The connector 10 in the shop is a multiple guide dagger set on the insulating body 1-including, bar,. 彖本脰 1 The edge body 1 is clamped in the bottom shield body 3 ′ of the shield body 3. The low-impact-camera unit 4 is housed in a shield. The insulating body 1 is generally rectangular and is provided with a plurality of "sub-receiving holes 12", and each of the housing bodies 1 is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves 14 around it. A plate-like structure with a symmetrical slot in the middle of the terminal receiving hole 12 for holding a retaining groove for fixing with the shielding body 3 «The conductive terminal 2 includes a main body portion 21 which extends from one end of the main body portion 21 and is folded upward. The elastic portion 22 and a contact portion 23 provided on the free end of the elastic portion 22 and located above the main body 4 21. The conductive terminal further includes a holding portion 24 vertically disposed at the other end of the main body portion 21 and a connecting portion 25 for connecting the main body portion 21 and the holding portion 24, wherein the holding portion 24 is provided with a plurality of bumps. The 2 4 0 ′ connecting portion 25 is provided with a barb 26 for interference with the terminal hole 12.

遮蔽體3為一金屬板一體衝壓成型彎折構成，其週邊 °又有複數遮蔽片，該遮蔽片包括一主體片31、自主體片兩側彎折之相對側壁片3 2、與主體片3 1相對設置之結合片3 3 以及至少一卡扣裝置所組成。其中，卡扣裝置由設在遮蔽體3之主體片3 1、側壁片3 2及結合片3 3上之複數卡持孔3 4The shielding body 3 is a metal plate integrally formed by press-molding and bending, and a plurality of shielding sheets are provided around the periphery. The shielding sheet includes a main body sheet 31, opposite side wall sheets 3 bent from both sides of the main body sheet 2, and the main body sheet 3 1 is composed of oppositely-connected bonding pieces 3 3 and at least one buckle device. Among them, the locking device includes a plurality of holding holes 3 4 provided in the main body piece 31, the side wall piece 3 2 and the bonding piece 3 3 of the shielding body 3.

第7頁 200531372 五、發明說明（4) 及自卡持孔3 4 —端延伸且向遮蔽體3内彎折之彈性臂3 5。所速遮蔽體3四周面之上緣均設有向外翻折之導引部3 6，用以導引照相機模組4***。其中結合片3 3之中央位置處設有一大致成V形的缺口 3 7，該缺口 3 7的開口向上且其設有一底邊3 7 0，遮蔽體3四周之底端還設有複數用以與絕緣本體1之收容槽1 4相互卡持之固持部3 8，其中固持部3 8上設有複數倒刺（未圖標）。知、相機模組4包括一基部4 1、位於基部4 1上面之柱狀部4 2及位於基部4 1下面之底部4 3。所述基部4丨包括前壁 4 1 0、與气壁4 1 〇相鄰設置之側壁4丨2及與前壁4丨〇相對設置之後壁（未圖標）。基部41之側壁41 2上設有複數抵接槽44 ，该抵接槽4 4與遮蔽體3之部分彈性臂3 5相卡合。柱狀部 42上設有一大致呈矩形之凸塊42〇，該凸塊42q設有一底面 421用以同遮蔽體3之結合片33之缺口37相卡合，其中，凸塊4 20之底面421同缺口37的底棱37〇相抵接，且整個凸 :鬼4Λ〇ΐί凸伸出缺口37之外’外力震動時，防止照相機吴、'且4丑直向下運動，從而起到防呆及定位作用。底邙4 3 設有複數與導電端子2之接觸部23相接倒接通之導電路徑430。 j «守Page 7 200531372 V. Description of the invention (4) and the elastic arm 3 5 extending from the end of the holding hole 3 4 and bent into the shielding body 3. The upper edge of the surrounding surface of the speed shielding body 3 is provided with a guide portion 36 that is folded outward to guide the camera module 4 to be inserted. Wherein, a substantially V-shaped notch 3 7 is provided at the central position of the bonding sheet 33. The opening of the notch 37 is upward and a bottom edge 3 7 0 is provided thereon. The holding portion 38 is engaged with the receiving slot 14 of the insulating body 1, and the holding portion 38 is provided with a plurality of barbs (not shown). It is known that the camera module 4 includes a base portion 41, a columnar portion 42 located above the base portion 41, and a bottom portion 43 located below the base portion 41. The base 4 丨 includes a front wall 4 1 0, a side wall 4 2 adjacent to the air wall 4 1 0, and a rear wall (not shown) opposite to the front wall 4 1 0. A plurality of abutting grooves 44 are provided on the side wall 41 2 of the base portion 41, and the abutting grooves 44 are engaged with a part of the elastic arms 35 of the shielding body 3. The columnar portion 42 is provided with a generally rectangular convex block 42. The convex block 42q is provided with a bottom surface 421 for engaging with the cutout 37 of the bonding piece 33 of the shielding body 3. Among them, the bottom surface 421 of the projection 4 20 It is in contact with the bottom edge 37o of the notch 37, and the entire convex: the ghost 4Λ〇ΐί protrudes beyond the notch 37 when the external force shakes to prevent the camera from moving downwards, thereby preventing dullness and Positioning effect. The bottom case 4 3 is provided with a plurality of conductive paths 430 connected to the contact portion 23 of the conductive terminal 2 and inverting. j «Shou

請參照第-圖至第五圖所示，組裝日寺，子2從絕緣本體】之底面自下而上***到絕緣、岭山电而收谷孔12中。所述導電端子2之卡持部“ ：：= 孔12之卡持槽12。内，該卡持部24之凸點24。盘卡而子二谷相卡持以，而彈性部22及接觸部23則通過端子^㈣Please refer to the first to fifth figures to assemble the Risi Temple. The sub 2 is inserted from the bottom of the insulating body into the insulating and Lingshan power receiving hole 12 from the bottom up. The holding portion of the conductive terminal 2 ": == the holding groove 12 of the hole 12. Inside, the bump 24 of the holding portion 24. The disk is clamped and the two valleys are held, and the elastic portion 22 is in contact with Section 23 is through the terminal ^ ㈣

第8頁 200531372 五、發明說明（5) 延伸至絕緣本體]上$ 冰认# 7，△ 表面之上，導電端子2 之主體部2 1則抵，内壁，導電端子2連接部2 5之倒刺2 6 靠於端子收容孔1 2 則卡持於絕緣本體底表、二邵：之他設備相浑接導通。其電路板(未圖示）或其緣本體1上，該遮蔽體3 部=自上而下***到絕槽14内，^體3固持部38m^***到絕緣本體之收容。然後，將照相機/^自肖刺與該收容槽14卡持固定入時，首先將昭相機楛相4 下***到電連接器1内。插 33之V形缺口37***，從' 4:⑽42°對準遮蔽體3結合片產生誤插而導致電性心導起到了防呆作用，不會使操作者性臂35，^彈性臂35回^。由於遮蔽體3内設有複數彈的移動* ,, ,θ同々'相機模組4接觸受到擠壓有一定二機模組4之凸塊420同遮蔽體3結合組4之抵接槽44 卡/，同時部分彈性臂35同照相機模，可w奸L L卞σ ，该弹性臂35同抵接槽44之間的卡合上、、典細夕力展動時照相機模組4在水平方向及豎直向照：機r Γ广塊4 20同缺口 37的卡合可以防止外力震動時侈昭相I在豎直向下方向的滑動，從而本發明之設計後，、Β” ι杈組4無論在哪個方向都可以很好的固定。*** 浐祕I、相機杈組4底部43底表面上之導電路徑430與設置在連接。紅1端子收容孔1 2中之導電端子2的接觸部2 3相電性 ^ 〇〇^ t ^ ^^ ϋ ^ ^ Μ ^ ^ 件等。」碍各類與電連接器配接之***模組或卡類元 200531372Page 8 200531372 V. Description of the invention (5) Extending to the insulation body] 上冰冰 # 7, Above the surface, the main body part 21 of the conductive terminal 2 abuts, the inner wall, the conductive part 2 connection part 2 5 upside down The thorn 2 6 rests on the terminal receiving hole 1 2 and is clamped on the bottom surface of the insulating body. Er Shao: The other devices are connected and connected. On its circuit board (not shown) or its edge body 1, the shielding body 3 is inserted into the insulation 14 from top to bottom, and the body 3 holding part 38m is inserted into the housing of the insulating body. Then, when the camera / zipper is snap-fitted into the receiving slot 14, the camera 4 is first inserted into the electrical connector 1. The V-shaped notch 37 of the insert 33 is inserted, and the misalignment of the shield 3's binding sheet from '4: ⑽42 ° is caused, which causes the electrocardiogram to play a fool-proof role, and does not make the operator's sexual arm 35, ^ the elastic arm 35 Back ^. Because the shield body 3 is provided with a plurality of bullet movements * ,,, and θ are the same as those of the camera module 4, the bumps 420 of the two camera modules 4 are squeezed, and the abutment groove 44 of the shield body 3 is combined with the group 4. At the same time, part of the elastic arm 35 is the same as the camera mold, which can be used to engage LL 卞 σ. When the elastic arm 35 and the abutting groove 44 are engaged, the camera module 4 is horizontal when the force is extended. And vertical photo: the engagement of the machine r Γ wide block 4 20 with the notch 37 can prevent the luxury phase I from sliding in the vertical downward direction when the external force is shaken, so that after the design of the present invention, 4 can be fixed well in any direction. Insert the secret path I, the conductive path 430 on the bottom surface of the bottom 43 of the camera fork group 4 and set the connection. The contact part of the conductive terminal 2 in the red 1 terminal receiving hole 12 2 Three-phase electrical properties ^ 〇〇 ^ t ^ ^^ ϋ ^ ^ Μ ^ ^, etc. "" Plug-in modules or card types that hinder all kinds of mating with electrical connectors 200531372

第ίο頁 200531372 圖式簡單說明【圖式簡第一圖係第二圖係第三圖係第四圖係第五圖係第六圖係第七圖係【主要元單說明】體組合圖體分解圖合圖。組合圖。分解圖。本發明之立體組合圖本發明之立體分解圖本發明另一角度之立本發明另一角度之立本發明之部分立體組習知電連接器之立體習知電連接器之立體件符號說明】電連接器 100 絕緣本體 1 端子收容k 12 卡持槽 120 收容槽， 14 導電端子 ^ 2 主體部 21 彈性部 22 接觸部 23 卡持部 24 凸點 240 連接部 25 倒刺 26 遮蔽體 3 主體片 31 側壁片 32 結合片 33 卡持孔 34 彈性臂 35 導引部 36 缺口 37 底邊 370 固持孑L 38 照相機模組 4 基部 41 柱狀部 42 凸塊 420 底面 421 底部 43 抵接槽 44Page ί2005200531 Schematic illustrations [Schematic diagrams, the first diagram is the second diagram, the third diagram is the fourth diagram, the fifth diagram is the sixth diagram, and the seventh diagram is the main diagram] Exploded view combined picture. Combination chart. Exploded view. The three-dimensional combination drawing of the present invention The three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention The other perspective of the present invention The other perspective of the present invention The third aspect of the present invention Part of the three-dimensional group of conventional electrical connectors Electrical connector 100 Insulating body 1 Terminal receiving k 12 Holding groove 120 Receiving slot, 14 Conductive terminal ^ 2 Main body portion 21 Elastic portion 22 Contact portion 23 Holding portion 24 Bump 240 Connection portion 25 Barbed 26 Covering body 3 Body piece 31 Side wall piece 32 Binding piece 33 Holding hole 34 Elastic arm 35 Guide portion 36 Notch 37 Bottom edge 370 Holding L 38 Camera module 4 Base portion 41 Columnar portion 42 Bump 420 Bottom surface 421 Bottom portion 43 Abutment groove 44

Claims

200531372_ 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種電連接器，安裝於電子設備之電路板上，用于收容電子元件，其包括：絕緣本體，設有複數之端子收容孔；導電端子，係收容於絕緣本體之端子收容孔中；遮蔽體，係組裝於絕緣本體上，由複數遮蔽片圍設而成，電子元件收容於遮蔽體中；其中，遮蔽體之一遮蔽片上設有遮蔽体的一遮蔽片上設有一貫穿該遮蔽片之V形缺口，該缺口之開口向上且其具有一底邊，電子元件上設有与所述V形缺口相卡合之凸塊，該凸塊大致呈矩形且其具有一\底面，用以同遮蔽体上V形缺口之底相抵接，且該 /凸塊完全突伸出缺口之外。 1 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接器，其中遮蔽體之遮蔽片包括一主體片、自主體片兩側彎折設置之側壁片及與主體片相對設置之結合片。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電連接器，其中缺口設於遮蔽體之結合片上。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電連接器，其中電子元件包括基部、位於基部上面之柱狀部及位於基部下面之底部。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電連接器，其中凸塊突設于電子元件之柱狀部外圓周面上。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之電連接器，其中遮蔽体上設有至少--^扣裝置。200531372_ VI. Scope of patent application 1. An electrical connector installed on a circuit board of an electronic device for accommodating electronic components, comprising: an insulating body provided with a plurality of terminal receiving holes; and a conductive terminal received in the insulating body. In the terminal receiving hole; the shielding body is assembled on the insulating body and is surrounded by a plurality of shielding sheets, and the electronic components are contained in the shielding body; wherein, one of the shielding bodies is provided on a shielding sheet provided with the shielding body. There is a V-shaped notch penetrating through the shielding sheet. The opening of the notch is upward and it has a bottom edge. The electronic component is provided with a bump that engages with the V-notch. The bump is substantially rectangular and has a \ The bottom surface is used to contact the bottom of the V-shaped notch on the shielding body, and the / bump completely protrudes beyond the notch. 1 2. The electrical connector according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the shielding sheet of the shielding body includes a main body sheet, side wall sheets bent from both sides of the main body sheet, and a combination sheet opposite to the main body sheet. 3. The electrical connector according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the notch is provided on the bonding piece of the shielding body. 4. The electrical connector according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the electronic component includes a base, a columnar portion above the base, and a bottom portion below the base. 5. The electrical connector according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the bumps are protruded on the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion of the electronic component. 6. The electrical connector as described in item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the shielding body is provided with at least a buckle device.

第12頁 200531372_ 六、申請專利範圍 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電連接器，其中所述卡扣 ' 裝置由設於遮蔽体的遮蔽片上之複數卡持孔及自卡持，孔一端向遮蔽体内彎折延伸之複數彈性臂組成。 8. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之電連接器，其中電子元件之基部設有抵接槽，遮蔽體上之部分彈性臂與抵接槽相互卡合。Page 12 200531372_ VI. Patent application scope 7. The electrical connector as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the snap-in device is composed of a plurality of holding holes and self-holding provided on the shielding sheet of the shielding body, A plurality of elastic arms are formed by bending and extending one end of the hole into the shielding body. 8. The electrical connector according to item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the base of the electronic component is provided with an abutting groove, and a part of the elastic arm on the shielding body and the abutting groove are engaged with each other.

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