TW200528673A - Spiral curved medium coil for a non-cooling fin condenser of an air conditioning system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a spiral curved medium coil of a medium condenser, especially relates to a non cooling fins outdoor condenser set of a separative air conditioning system which uses streamline cross sectional tubes for winding spiral curved medium coils to save a plurality of U-turn connectors, therefore to avoid the "pressure drop" occurred while the medium passing through each U-turn connector so as to increase the E.E.R value therefore.

Description

900S9R^7^_ 五、發明說明（1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係涉及一種冷媒盤管以及一種無轉片、 尤指一種蝸卷盤旋型的冷媒盤管，及使用此稜 令弩器， 冷媒盤管的冷凝器。 °卷驽姨裂 【先前技術】 屬管是 或水冷 組7 0， 一群鰭 再用一 端口 ， 體70, 天經地 發式冷 盤管上 申請案 等，但 型接頭 於眾多 通過每 次壓降 能使冷 降。其 般習用冷媒冷凝器中的冷媒盤管，不論& & 圓形管或橢圓管，也不論其採用的冷部^ 的金 ，其結構都千篇一律，如第1圖所示，其/、是氣冷 均係由一群相當長度的直管7 2，以同方/平媒盤營 片80’以其兩端分別固定於兩相對的支牟板于穿過 群金屬的U型接頭7 4，分別焊接於兩相鄰直反总8 2上， 以連接成各組盤管，構成一長方體的往復式g 之 此種結構，自有冷氣機問世以來，都被A，管組 義，從來無人懷疑過，即使晚近有不使用鰭兩 凝器問世，如專利第497704號，以包-層^濕$蒸 之設計。以及本創作人於91年11月18日^審 號第91218514號，以流線型截面的裸銅盤管之讯^ 都仍是沿用傳統之往復平行式盤管群而以一大=° 焊接者。實際上，此種結構，右卵之从机 ^ ϋ型接Si 7心f ^ ^ "有很多缺點，都是由 接頭74所仏成，其中最主要的是由於冷 一個ϋ型接頭時，因摩擦力増加 厂v某机體 所累積，使冷媒壓縮積增加 生壓降，很多 媒在盤管内液化，而此種額 :外負擔，才 次是眾多υ型接頭74的—大V焊的接負=咖^ 坪接縫76，難免會有900S9R ^ 7 ^ _ V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a refrigerant coil and a non-rotating blade, especially a scroll coil type refrigerant coil, and the use of the edge coil Crossbows, condensers for refrigerant coils. ° 驽 驽 驽 [Previous technology] The tube belongs to the water-cooled group 70, a group of fins use a port, body 70, the application on the cold-coil cold coil, etc., but the type of joint Can make cold drop. In general, the refrigerant coils in the refrigerant condenser are the same regardless of the & & round tube or elliptical tube, or the gold used in the cold section ^, as shown in Figure 1, which /, It is air-cooled and consists of a group of straight tubes 7 2 of considerable length. The same side / flat media plate 80 'is fixed to two opposite support plates at its two ends and U-shaped joints 7 4 passing through the group metal. This type of structure, which is welded to two adjacent straight and inverse total 8 2 to form a group of coils, constitutes a cuboid reciprocating g. Since the advent of the air conditioner, it has been A, tube group meaning, no one has ever been I have suspected that even if two fin condensers were introduced recently, such as Patent No. 497704, the design is a package-layer wet steaming. As well as the news of the creator on November 18, 1991, No. 91218514, the bare copper coils with a streamlined cross section are still using the traditional reciprocating parallel coil group with a large = ° welder. In fact, with this structure, the slave of the right egg ^ 接 type is connected to the Si 7 core f ^ ^ " There are many shortcomings, which are formed by the joint 74, the most important of which is that when a ϋ type joint is cooled, Because the friction force accumulates in a certain body of the processing plant, the refrigerant compression product increases the pressure drop. Many media liquefy in the coil, and this amount of extra load is the second most of the υ joints 74—large V welding. Negative = Coffee ^ Ping seam 76, inevitably there will be

五、發明說明（2) 一二處脆弱點（w e a k ρ 〇 i n t )，此種脆弱點於测試時尚無瑕 疵，但經一段時間使用，或由於震動，或由於侵兹，而發 生冷媒洩漏，此種情況屢見不鮮，且一大群鰭片造成隙縫 間與盤管穿越處的水垢累積無法清除，其後果更為嚴重。 其次是由於習用的冷凝盤器中的冷媒盤管群，均構成 一長方體，以至少一台電扇提供的氣流為一中空的圓錐體 ，如第2圖所示，其中一電扇吹送的中空圓錐風力截面9〇 吹至一長方的盤管群7 〇時，產生1 ·中心7 0 2處無風；2 四角7 0 4處無風’ 3 ·風力3 0 2之902區及904區吹在盤管群 7 0以外的空間，完全浪費。 【發明内容】 本發明人基於對無須鰭片而使用流線型截面盤管的蒸 發式冷凝器之工作經驗，針對上述平行往復式盤管使用u 型接頭的諸缺失，研發為本創作之蝸卷盤旋型冷媒盤管的 冷凝器，以徹底消除習用的平行管群冷凝器使用一大群u 型彎頭之缺點。 ^ 是以，本發明之主要目的在於提供一種蝸旋型冷媒盤 管，以消除使用U型接頭時產生的壓降，提昇冷凝器的 E E R 〇 本創作之次要目的在於提供一種蝸旋型冷媒盤管，使 整管無焊接點，以徹底免除焊縫洩漏的可能。 本創作之又一目的在於免除習用的u型接頭及其焊工 ，以達省料又省工而節省製造成本。 ^00528673 ____ 五、發明說明（3) 其外圍為圓形’其中心有一空間，完全與電扇的風力相配 合，使風力全部發揮。 ★ 為達上述諸目的，本發明提出一種媧卷盤旋型冷媒盤 貪CSpital-cui'ved medium c〇n)的冷凝器，使用整支金 屬管一體盤曲而成的蝸旋型冷媒盤管的新結構，打破習用 卞行往復式盤管以一大群U型彎頭連接的傳統，省用一大 群U形接頭’也免除此一大群接頭的焊接工程，省工省料 ’且徹底消除了大群焊接縫可能產生的冷媒洩漏，更重要 的是消除了因冷媒通過每一 _接頭時，因摩擦力增加而 產生的壓降（pressure drop)，以免冷媒壓縮機付出額外 動力’以負擔恢復此種壓降的累積，從而提昇EER值者。 【實施方式】 請參看第3圖，圖示係本發明之一較理想實施例，以 〜流線型載面管盤旋而成的平舖式蜗卷型冷媒盤管1〇為基 礎’其外圍之進口端連接於一分佈管1 2 ,汽態冷媒即由此 分佈管1 2進入盤管1 0，其内側出口則連接至一收集管1 4， R览集已液化的液態冷媒者。此實施例係以流線型截面管 為例’然熟悉本發明領域者當能了解本案範圍並不受限於 此。 第4圖為複數層蜗卷型盤管1〇及ι〇，構成一群盤管組 1 0 0的截面圖。^其中奇數層的盤管1 〇，其汽態冷媒之進口 分佈管1 2位於管群左邊之外側，液態冷媒之收集管丨4則位 於内部空間之右側；而偶數層的盤管1 〇，，其汽態冷媒進 ΰ分佈管1 2 ’位於管群右邊之外側，液態冷媒之收集管i 4，V. Description of the invention (2) One or two weak points (weak ρ 〇int), which are flawless for testing fashion, but after a period of use, or due to vibration, or due to intrusion, refrigerant leakage occurs, This situation is not uncommon, and a large group of fins cause the accumulation of scale between the gap and the coil crossing cannot be removed, and the consequences are even more serious. The second reason is that the refrigerant coil groups in the conventional condenser coils all form a rectangular parallelepiped, and the airflow provided by at least one electric fan is a hollow cone, as shown in Figure 2, one of which is a hollow cone wind blown by an electric fan. When the cross section 90 is blown to a rectangular coil group 70, 1 · center 7 0 has no wind at 2; 2 corners 7 0 4 has no wind '3 · wind 302 and 904 in 302 are blown to the coil Space outside group 70 is completely wasted. [Summary of the Invention] Based on the working experience of an evaporative condenser using a streamlined cross-section coil without the need for fins, the inventor developed a snail coil based on the creation of the snail coil based on the lack of u-shaped joints of the parallel reciprocating coils. Type refrigerant coil condenser to completely eliminate the shortcomings of the conventional parallel tube group condenser using a large group of u-shaped elbows. ^ Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a scroll-type refrigerant coil to eliminate the pressure drop generated when using a U-shaped joint, and to improve the EER of the condenser. The secondary purpose of this creation is to provide a scroll-type refrigerant Coil the pipe so that the entire pipe has no welding points to completely avoid the possibility of welding seam leakage. Another purpose of this creation is to eliminate the conventional u-joint and its welder, so as to save material and labor and save manufacturing costs. ^ 00528673 ____ V. Description of the invention (3) The periphery is circular 'and there is a space in the center, which is completely matched with the wind power of the electric fan, so that the wind power can be fully used. ★ In order to achieve the above-mentioned objects, the present invention proposes a coiled-screw-type refrigerant coil (CSpital-cui'ved medium coon) condenser. The new structure breaks the tradition of using the limp reciprocating coils to connect with a large group of U-shaped elbows, saves a large group of U-shaped joints and also eliminates this large group of joint welding projects, saving labor and materials, and completely eliminates large The refrigerant leakage that may occur in the welding seam is more important to eliminate the pressure drop caused by the increase in friction when the refrigerant passes through each joint, so as to prevent the refrigerant compressor from paying extra power to recover this. Accumulation of pressure drops, thereby increasing EER value. [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 3, which shows a more ideal embodiment of the present invention. The flat spiral scroll coil coil coil 10 is used as the base of the streamlined surface tube. The end is connected to a distribution pipe 12, and the vapor refrigerant enters the coil pipe 10 from the distribution pipe 12, and the inner outlet is connected to a collection pipe 14. R collects the liquefied liquid refrigerant. This embodiment takes a streamlined section tube as an example. However, those familiar with the field of the present invention will understand that the scope of the present invention is not limited to this. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a plurality of coiled coil coils 10 and ι, which constitute a group of coil coils 100. ^ Among them are the coils of odd-numbered coils 10, and the inlet distribution tubes 12 of the gaseous refrigerant are located on the left side of the tube group, and the collection tubes of the liquid refrigerant are located on the right side of the internal space; and the coils of the even-numbered layers are 10, , Its vapor refrigerant distribution tube 1 2 ′ is located on the outside of the right side of the tube group, and the liquid refrigerant collection tube i 4,

70057^67^70057 ^ 67 ^

五、發明說明（4) 則未内部空間之左側。實際上偶數層盤管1 〇，與奇數層盤 管1 0形狀完全相同，只轉過了 1 8 0。而已（將第3圖轉1 8 〇。 )，將盤管1 0與轉過1 8 0°的盤管1 〇，作奇偶相間之犬牙相錯 的安排，即成第4圖所示之結構，使風力的氣流可以在犬曰 牙相錯的間隙中通過者。 第5圖顯示一盤管支架20，用以組裝一群蜗卷形盤管 10及10’成一盤管組者，由一圓週形底架22，四支外支枝 24及四支内支柱26構成。底架22由一外圈2 2 2及一内圈 2 2 4，以及四支橫條2 2 6，分別以四個象限連接外圈2 2 2及 内圈224成為一體。四支外支柱24與四支内支柱2 6均為長 方槽鐵’分別豎立於底架2 2之四支橫條2 2 6與外圈2 2 2及與 内圈2 2 6之接合處，使每一對外内支柱2 4及2 6之槽口 2 4 2及 26 2相對，並以複數個外箍244焊固於四支外支柱24之外側 ，每二個相鄰的外箍224間設有弧形加強斜條246，同樣以 複數個内箍2 6 4，焊固於四之内支柱2 6之内側，再以斜條 2 6 6焊接兩内箍2 6 4之間，以加強整個支架2 〇之穩固性。” 第6圖顯示第5圖中每一對外内支柱24與26之相對槽口 242及262中嵌入複數層卡板30的情況，每片卡板3〇之^产 略小於支柱槽口 242及262之寬度’其長度適可卡入兩相ς 的兩槽口 242，262中’其南度則專於每兩層盤管1 〇與1 〇，之 間距，卡板3 0的上緣設有一群等距離的上卡口 32，每一上 卡口 32之形狀適合於設置一流線型管的下半部；每層卡板 3 0之下緣則設有一群與上卡口 32犬牙相錯的下卡口 ，每 一下卡口 3 4的形狀適合於一流線型管的上半部。5. Description of the invention (4) The left side of the internal space is not included. In fact, even-numbered coils 10 have exactly the same shape as odd-numbered coils 10, and have only rotated 180. Just (turn the 3rd picture to 180). The coil 10 and the coil 1 0 rotated 180 ° are arranged as a canine-tooth arrangement between odd and even phases, and the structure shown in FIG. 4 is obtained. , So that the wind current can pass through the gap between the teeth. Figure 5 shows a coil support 20 for assembling a group of volute coils 10 and 10 'into a coil group. It consists of a circular chassis 22, four outer branches 24 and four inner pillars 26. . The bottom frame 22 is composed of an outer ring 2 2 2 and an inner ring 2 2 4 and four cross bars 2 2 6, which are connected to the outer ring 2 2 2 and the inner ring 224 in four quadrants, respectively. The four outer pillars 24 and the four inner pillars 26 are rectangular iron. They are respectively erected on the joints of the four cross bars 2 2 6 of the base frame 2 2 and the outer ring 2 2 2 and the inner ring 2 2 6 The slots 2 4 2 and 26 2 of each of the outer and inner pillars 2 4 and 26 are opposite to each other, and a plurality of outer hoop 244 are welded to the outer side of the four outer pillars 24, and each two adjacent outer hoop 224 There are arc-shaped reinforced diagonal strips 246, and a plurality of inner ferrules 2 6 4 are also welded to the inner side of the four inner pillars 2 6, and then the diagonal strips 2 6 6 are welded between the two inner ferrules 2 6 4 to Strengthen the stability of the entire bracket 2. Figure 6 shows the case where multiple layers of card boards 30 are embedded in the relative slots 242 and 262 of each of the outer and inner pillars 24 and 26 in Figure 5. The output of each card board 30 is slightly smaller than the pillar slot 242 and The width of 262 'is suitable for snapping into the two slots 242, 262 of the two phases, and its south degree is dedicated to the distance between each two layers of coils 10 and 10, and the upper edge of the card plate 30 is set There is a group of upper bayonets 32 at equal distances, and the shape of each upper bayonet 32 is suitable for setting the lower half of the first-class linear pipe; a lower side of each layer of the board 30 is provided with a group of dog teeth that are inconsistent with the upper bayonet 32. The lower bayonet, the shape of each lower bayonet 3 4 is suitable for the upper half of the first-class linear pipe.

200528673 ____ 五、發明說明（5) 當多層盤管1 0及1 0，，組裝入盤管支架2 0時，先將四 片卡板3 0分別嵌入支架2 〇之四對外支柱2 4與内支柱2 6相對 的槽口 24 2與26 2中，平穩後，裝入第一層盤管1〇，使盤管 10的每一圈管子的下半部嵌入於卡板3 0的上卡口 32中，再 在四組相對槽口 242與26 2中裝入第二層卡板30，使該層卡 板3 0之下卡口 34，卡固盤管1〇的每一圈管的上半部，使第 一層盤管1 0，分四個象限卡定在四組卡板3 0間，而得以穩 固者，此後再放入第二層盤管1〇，，再嵌入一層卡板3〇， 如此週而復始，即完成一高穩度的盤管組1 0 0。 睛再參看第7圖，顯示一本創作的一下吹式蜗卷形盤 管冷媒冷凝器之較理想實施例，圖中有至少一群流線型截 面的蜗卷形盤管組1 0 0 (圖示為兩組式），流線型截面管之 大頭向上’每一盤管組1〇 〇由複數層盤管1〇及1〇,組裝在支 架20 (未圖示）中而成；一風扇組40，由上向下吹送氣流， 故，下，式；一供水系統5 0，包括一水泵（未圖示），一進 水刀佈管5 2 ’及一群水霧喷嘴5 4，分四個象限作分區輪流 的間歇性向下噴灑水霧，以提供盤管ίο及ίο,之表面有一/;IL =水^ /並以其間歇供水使水膜有充分蒸發之時間，以吸 ^篁蒸發熱，而使冷媒快速降溫者；一外箱6〇，為一圓 31或方形之箱體，頂部設有至少一個進風口 62，口内裝 風扇j〇’箱之下圍四周設有一群百葉窗64，以排放熱量 水蒸氣之風力者；汽態冷媒分別由兩也的分佈管1 2及 進入盤管組1 〇〇，液化後之液態冷媒則由設於中心之收 集言14及14,集中後再供使用。200528673 ____ V. Description of the invention (5) When the multi-layer coils 10 and 10 are assembled into the coil bracket 20, the four card boards 30 are first inserted into the brackets 2 of the 4 and the outer pillars 24 and 4 respectively. The notches 24 2 and 26 2 opposite to the pillar 2 6 are inserted into the first layer coil 10 after being stabilized, so that the lower half of each circle of the coil 10 is inserted into the upper bayonet of the card plate 30 In 32, the second set of card boards 30 is inserted into the four sets of opposite slots 242 and 262, so that the card board 34 under this layer of card board 30 is fixed, and the upper part of each coil of tube 10 is fixed. Half, the first layer coil 10 is divided into four quadrants and locked in 30 sets of four card boards, and then stabilized, and then the second layer coil 10 is inserted, and then a layer of card boards is embedded. 30. Repeatedly in this way, a high-stability coil group 100 is completed. Referring again to FIG. 7, a more ideal embodiment of the lower-blow scroll type coil refrigerant condenser is shown. In the figure, there is at least one group of streamlined cross section scroll coil groups 1 0 0 (shown as Two types), the head of the streamlined section tube is upwards. 'Each coil group 100 is composed of multiple layers of coils 10 and 10 assembled in a bracket 20 (not shown); a fan group 40 is composed of The air flow is blown up and down. Therefore, a water supply system 50 includes a water pump (not shown), a water inlet knife cloth tube 5 2 'and a group of water mist nozzles 5 4 divided into four quadrants for partitioning. Water mist is sprayed intermittently downwards to provide coils ίο and ίο. The surface has a /; IL = water ^ / and its intermittent water supply allows the water film to fully evaporate in order to absorb the heat of evaporation and make Those with rapid cooling of the refrigerant; an outer box 60, which is a round 31 or square box, has at least one air inlet 62 at the top, and a group of shutters 64 is arranged around the lower part of the fan j0 'box to discharge hot water. Vapor winder; vapor refrigerant enters the coil group 12 from the two distribution pipes 12 and 1, After the liquid refrigerant collection of words provided by the centers 14 and 14, and then concentrated for use.

獅528673- 五、發明說明（6) 第8圖顯示一本創作的上吹式蜗卷形盤管冷媒冷凝器 之理想實施例。與第7圖的下吹式之風力氣流方向相反， 電扇40成為一抽風機，百葉窗64成為進風口 ，裝置電扇之 開口 6 2成為排出熱量及蒸氣之排風口，盤管組1 〇 0内之流 線型截面盤管1 0及1 0 ’改以大頭向下以迎風力，喷嘴群5 4 則設於盤管1 0 0之下方而向上喷出水霧，其他結構均與第7 圖雷同，故在圖中省略。由於本實施例與第7圖所示實施 例之排風方向不同，分別適用於不同的室外環境，下吹式 只適合裝用屋頂或空曠地區，否則其向四周排出之熱量及 廢汽將影響附近鄰居的生活環境，而上吹式則固定向上排 出熱量及廢汽，對環境影響甚微，故適合裝用室外空間窄 小之環境。 第9圖為顯示本發明蜗旋形盤管之另一實施例，該盤 管1 0為一蜗卷彈簧式，而多層的盤管組1 0 0可以仿照前述 的平舖式盤管，以每層犬牙相錯的方式做疊碗是配置而形 成。 第1 0圖為本發明蜗卷盤旋形盤管變體之另一實施例， 其盤管1 0之兩端為蝸卷形兩個半圓弧形1 6，中間則為一段 直線平行形管1 8成一長腰圓形盤旋到底免使用額外的U形 街頭以消除壓降者。 是以，非常明顯，舉凡已一管盤旋到底，沒有額外U 形接頭之盤管，不論其盤成蜗卷形或其變體形狀者，均屬 於本發明之創作的範圍，無庸列舉。 【圖號簡單說明】Lion 528673- V. Description of Invention (6) Figure 8 shows an ideal embodiment of a creative upper-blow scroll coil refrigerant condenser. Contrary to the downward blowing wind current in Figure 7, the electric fan 40 becomes an exhaust fan, the shutters 64 become air inlets, and the opening 62 of the electric fan becomes an air outlet for exhausting heat and steam. The streamlined cross-section coils 10 and 10 'have their heads down to meet the wind, and the nozzle group 5 4 is set below the coil 100 to spray water mist upwards. The other structures are the same as in Figure 7, so It is omitted in the figure. The exhaust direction of this embodiment is different from that of the embodiment shown in Figure 7 and applicable to different outdoor environments. The down-blow type is only suitable for roofs or open areas. Otherwise, the heat and waste steam discharged to the surrounding area will affect The living environment of nearby neighbours, while the upper blowing type is fixed to exhaust heat and waste steam upwards, which has little impact on the environment, so it is suitable for installation in a small outdoor space environment. FIG. 9 shows another embodiment of the volute coil of the present invention. The coil 10 is a spiral spring type, and the multi-layer coil group 100 can be modeled after the flat coil coil described above. Each layer of canine teeth is formed in a way that stacked bowls are configured. FIG. 10 is another embodiment of the spiral coiled coiled coil variant of the present invention. The coiled coil 10 has two semicircular arcs 16 at both ends of the coiled coil, and a straight parallel tube 1 at the middle. A long waist circled into the bottom to avoid using extra U-shaped streets to eliminate pressure drops. Therefore, it is very obvious that coils that have been coiled to the end without additional U-shaped joints, regardless of whether they are coiled into a volute or a variant shape, belong to the scope of the invention, and are not enumerated. [Illustration of drawing number]

第11頁 _2·28673_ 五、發明說明（7) 7 0 冷媒盤管組 72 直管 74 U型接頭 76 焊接縫 8 0 縛片 10, 10’流線型截面管盤旋而成的平舖式蝸卷型冷媒盤管 12, 12’ 分佈管 14, 14’ 收集管 1 6 蜗卷形半圓弧形 18 直線平行形管 20 盤管支架 22 底架 222 外 圈 224 内 圈 226 橫 條 24 外 支柱 242 槽 口 244 外 箍 246 弧 形 加 強 斜 條 26 支 柱 262 槽 σ 264 内 箍 266 弧 形 加 強 斜 條 30 卡 板 32 上 卡口 34 下 卡口 4 0 風扇組 5 0 供水系統 52 進水分佈管54 水霧喷嘴 60 外箱 62 風口 64 百葉窗Page 11_2 · 28673_ V. Description of the invention (7) 7 0 Refrigerant coil unit 72 Straight pipe 74 U-shaped joint 76 Weld seam 8 0 Tile 10, 10 'Streamlined cross-section tube coiled coil Type refrigerant coil 12, 12 'distribution pipe 14, 14' collection pipe 1 6 volute semicircular arc 18 linear parallel pipe 20 coil support 22 base frame 222 outer ring 224 inner ring 226 cross bar 24 outer pillar 242 slot Mouth 244 Outer hoop 246 Arc-reinforced inclined bar 26 Pillar 262 Groove σ 264 Inner hoop 266 Arc-reinforced inclined bar 30 Card board 32 Upper bayonet 34 Lower bayonet 4 0 Fan set 5 0 Water supply system 52 Intake distribution pipe 54 Water Fog Nozzle 60 Outer Box 62 Air Outlet 64 Blinds

第12頁 200528673_ 圊式簡單說明 第1圖：為一傳統式冷凝器。 第2圖··顯示一傳統式長方形冷媒盤，不適於電扇風力之 情況。 第3圖：為本發明使用流線型節面管盤曲而成的平舖式蝸 卷形盤管之基本實施例圖。 第3A圖：為第3圖之A-A剖面圖。 第4圖：顯示本發明的多層蜗卷形盤管重疊成一整個盤管 組之截面圖。Page 12 200528673_ Simple description of 圊 type Figure 1: It is a traditional condenser. Fig. 2 shows a conventional rectangular refrigerant disk, which is not suitable for wind power of electric fans. Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a basic embodiment of a flat spiral coil coil using a streamlined pitch tube coiled according to the present invention. Figure 3A: A-A sectional view of Figure 3. Fig. 4: A cross-sectional view showing the multilayer spiral coil of the present invention superimposed into a whole coil group.

第5圖：為一組裝本創作盤管的盤管支架結構示意圖。 第6圖：顯示本發明的多層蝸卷形盤管組裝在一盤管支架 中之示意圖。 第7圖：為本發明使用蜗卷形盤管組的整台下吹式冷媒冷 凝器之較理想實施例示意圖。 第8圖：為本發明另一較理想的上吹式冷凝器示意圖。 第9圖：為本發明蝸卷形盤管盤曲成一蜗卷彈簧形之一實 施例示意圖。 第10圖：為本發明蝸卷形盤管盤曲成一長腰圓形之另一實 施例示意圖。FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a coil support for assembling the creative coil. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the multilayer spiral coil of the present invention assembled in a coil holder. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a more ideal embodiment of the entire down-blown refrigerant condenser using a volute coil unit according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another preferred up-blown condenser of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a spiral coil coil of the present invention coiled into a spiral spring shape. Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a spiral coil coiled into a long waist circle according to the present invention.

第13頁Page 13

Claims (1)

^3 6 8 2 5 結 要 主 其 器 凝 冷 媒 冷 片 鰭 無 的 管 盤 媒 冷 形： 旋括 圍 i 範蝸包 |種構 請一 申 \ . 六1 相複 以以 管管 盤盤 形層 旋每； 蝸，成 層架而 數支裝 複管組 由盤， 組一中 管用架 盤，支 一 成該 每形於 ， 而固 組疊卡 管重板 盤隔卡 媒間組 冷當數 線 流及 供以 提； 以者 ，發 嘴蒸 喷供 個以 數， 複膜 及水 泵層 水一 一面 括表 包壁 ， 管 統支 系管 水盤 給型 群吸 管 ， 過發 通蒸 力溫 風常 供做 提膜 ，水 扇之 電面 厶口表 一 管 少型 至線 有流 具使， ， 統隙 系間 力之 風中 。形 化旋 液蝸 以該 得中 媒其 冷， 態器 汽凝 的冷 内之 管述 使所 以項 ， T-H 熱第 潛圍 發範 蒸利 旦里專 大請 收申 如 2 管群 一大 以一 ，用 管使 屬須 金無 面， 截管 型盤 線媒 流冷 用的 使體 為單 係一 管成 盤形 而 底 到 旋 盤 之 頭 接 师 數偶 複與 以管 該盤 中層 其數 ’ 奇 器由 凝係 冷， 之組 述管 所盤 項的 2成 第而 圍旋 範盤 利管 。專型 者請線 接申流 焊如層 有 留。 間者 管面 盤表 層之 每管 ，盤 成一 而每 疊過 重吹 式能 方力 錯風 相使 牙以 犬， 以隙 管空 盤之 層當 數適 層外 數管 複盤 該在 中中 其集 ，口 器入 凝進 冷媒 之冷 述態 所汽 項之 3管 第盤 圍層 範數 利奇 專其 請， 从官 如盤 4 媒管 冷集 態收 液一 其由 而， ， 側 送一 分另 管之 布間 分空 媒央 冷中 態管 汽盤 一在 經中 ，集 側則 1 D 之出 圍之 之 盤 層 數 奇 與 在 置 設 ώζ D 出。 進置 之位 管稱 盤對 層之 數側 偶反 ;相 者口 集出 收進^ 3 6 8 2 5 The main reason is the tube coil media cold shape of the refrigerant condensate refrigerant cold fins: Rotating around the i fan snail package | Please apply for a variety of structures \. Snails, snails, layered racks and several sets of multiple tube sets consisting of trays, one set of middle tubes with rack trays, one set of each shape, and solid stacked stacks of tubes, heavy plates, disks, and media between the cold media In order to provide a lot of steam, in order to send steam to the mouth, the film and the water layer of the pump cover the surface of the package wall, the pipe branch system, the water tray to feed the group of straws, and pass the steaming warm air. It is often used to lift the film. The electrical surface of the water fan has a small tube to the line and there is a flow tool. The gap is in the wind of force. The shape of the hydrocyclone snail is based on the fact that the medium is cold, and the steam is condensed in the cold state. This is the reason why the TH heat section is sent to the fandan Lidanli University. Please apply for a large number of groups. First, the tube is used to make the metal faceless, and the tube-shaped coil wire medium cooling is made of a single system, a tube is formed in a disk shape, and the bottom is connected to the head of the rotary disk. 'Qi Qi by Ning Leng Leng, the group described 20% of the items listed in the circle and Fan Panli. For those who are special, please connect to the application flow, such as welding. Each tube of the surface layer of the tube surface is coiled into a stack, and each stack is over-blown. The force can be used to force the dog to the wind. The empty tube of the gap tube is the appropriate number of layers. Set, the mouthpiece enters into the cold state of the refrigerant, and the 3rd tube enclosure layer of the steam item is a special request. From Guanrupan 4 the cold collection state of the medium tube is collected, and it is sent sideways. One piece of cloth is separated from the other, and the air-cooled medium-temperature tube steam disc is in the middle of the warp, while the set side is surrounded by odd layers of 1 D and the free-standing D. The position of advancement refers to the fact that the disc is opposite to the number of sides of the layer; 第14頁 20052867^_ 六、申請專利範圍 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冷凝器，其中該盤管支 架，包括： 一圓環形底架，該底架具有一外環及一内環，外環與 内環間以四支橫條分四個象限連接成一體； 四支方形槽鐵的外支柱分別豎立在外環與四支橫條接 合處之外緣，其槽口向内； 複數個外箍，以適當的間隔焊固在四之外柱的外緣； 四支方形槽鐵的内支柱，分別豎立在内環與四支橫條 接合處之内緣，以其槽口向外，與每支外支柱之槽 口遙遙相對； 複數個内箍，在與外箍的相對位置分別焊固在四之内 支柱的内側； 複數支斜弧形加強條，分別焊接在每兩層外箍間，及 每兩層内箍間，以使整個支架堅實而穩固。 6 .如申請專利範圍第5項所述之冷凝器，其中該盤管支 架十，該複數個卡板至少分為四組，分設在四個象 限，該分設在四個象限的四組卡板，每片卡板之厚度 略小於支架上内外支柱槽口寬度，其長度適可卡入支 架的内外支柱兩相對之槽口中，而其高度則等於兩層 盤管之間距，卡板之上緣設有一群等距離的上卡口， 上卡口的形狀適合於放入一流線型管之下半部；卡板 之下緣則設有一群適合於卡住流線型管上半部的下卡 口 ，與上卡口犬牙相錯，組裝時先在四組相對的内外 柱槽口中各放入—^板，然後將一盤管放入支架中盤Page 14 20052867 ^ _ VI. Patent Application Range 5. The condenser as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the coil bracket includes: a circular ring base frame, the base frame having an outer ring and a The inner ring, the outer ring and the inner ring are connected into a whole by four horizontal bars in four quadrants; the outer pillars of the four square channel irons are respectively erected on the outer edges of the joints of the outer ring and the four horizontal bars, and the slot openings Inner; a plurality of outer hoop welded to the outer edges of the four outer columns at appropriate intervals; the inner pillars of the four square channel irons are respectively erected at the inner edge of the joint between the inner ring and the four horizontal bars, with their grooves The mouth is outward, facing away from the notch of each outer pillar; a plurality of inner hoop are welded to the inner side of the four inner pillars at the opposite positions to the outer hoop respectively; a plurality of oblique arc-shaped reinforcing bars are welded to each Two layers of outer hoop, and two layers of inner hoop, to make the whole bracket solid and stable. 6. The condenser according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the coil support is ten, the plurality of card plates are divided into at least four groups, which are set in four quadrants, and the points are set in four groups of four quadrants. Card board, the thickness of each card board is slightly smaller than the width of the slot of the inner and outer pillars on the bracket, and its length is suitable for snapping into the opposite slots of the inner and outer pillars of the bracket, and its height is equal to the distance between the two coils. The upper edge is provided with a group of equidistant upper bayonets. The shape of the upper bayonet is suitable for placing in the lower half of the first-class linear tube; the lower edge of the card plate is provided with a group of lower cards suitable for holding the upper half of the streamlined tube. Mouth, which is inconsistent with the upper bayonet canine teeth. When assembling, first put the four plates in the four opposite inner and outer column slots, and then place a coil into the bracket. 第15頁 73 6 OC 7 5οο π 卡 上 的 板 卡 片 °·: 入 卡 放 平 eK 象 個 四 以 β— 立口 板 圍 範下 W之 請管 申 , 六 下， 之管 板盤 卡層 層 一一 二第 第入 使放 ，再 板後 卡固 層穩 二， 第部 入半 放上 各之 再管 後盤 穩住 平卡 ,D 中卡 外 一 括 。包 組更 管 ， 盤器 的凝 個冷 整之 一述 為所 成項 ίί 兀 ^^_ 以第 ， 圍 始範 復利 而專 週請 此申 如如 7 有之 設氣 周蒸 四與 圍量 下熱 其及 與出 口進 風之 之力 扇風 電供 置以 裝， 1 口 有風 設窗 部頁 頂百 其群 ，1 箱之 下 為 係 電 該 器 凝 冷 之 述 所 項 7 第 圍 範 利 專 。請。 放申式 排如吹 8 器 器 凝 凝 冷 冷 之 之 述 述 所 所 項 項 7 1 第 第 圍 圍 範 範 專 專 請。請 申式申 如吹如 ο 11 上 為 係 扇 電 該 系 力 風 該 中 其 熱 吹將 下， 係後 如隙 ，空 扇間 風管 電盤 端過 頂通 箱， 外力 在風 裝吹 厶口下 一供 少提 至扇 括風 •id 哥 統式 ώ;周 ，四 式圍 吹下 上箱 為外 若由 ，力 放風 Lb— 為 ， 窗汽 葉廢 百及 之量 圍熱 下放 體排 箱上 由向 汽風 廢抽 及扇 量風 系 水 供 該 中 其 器 凝 冷 之 述 所 項 IX 第 〇 圍 入範 吸利 窗專 葉請 百申 之如 在組 設每 分則 組式 1吹 少下 至係 及如 ， ， 管嘴 布喷 分霧 水水 進個 一 四 ，的 泵區 水限 一象 括個 包四 ， 管 統盤 式 形 吹 旋 上。蜗 為霧該 若水中 ，灑其 霧喷， 水上器 灑向凝 喷，冷 下方之 向下述 ，的所 方組項 上管 rH 的盤第 組於圍 管設範 盤嘴利 於喷專 設組請 嘴每申 噴則如Page 15 73 6 OC 7 5οο π The card on the card ° ·: Insert the card and flatten the eK like a four-positioned β- riser panel. Please refer to the application, six times, and the tube-layer card layer One-to-two put into place first, and then the card's fixed layer was stable after the board was put in. The first part was put into the half, and the flat plate was stabilized after the tube was put into place. The package group is more controlled, and one of the cold-setting of the plate device is described as a completed item. ^^ Wu Yi, Fan Fanli, and the special week, please apply as such. The fan and wind power are installed to install the heat and the power of the wind inlet at the exit. One port has wind and window tops, and the other is the top of the page. One box below is the description of the condensation of the device. Li Zhuan. please. The Fangshen type is like blowing eight containers, condensing, and cold, as described in the above items. The application type is as follows. 11 The upper part is the fan power, the force is the wind, and the heat is blown. After the system is connected, the air duct between the empty fan passes through the top box, and the external force is blown in the wind. Mouth-to-mouth supply is reduced to fan-style wind • id Brothers style; weekly, the four-type enclosure is blown down and the upper case is used as an excuse to release the air Lb—for On the row of boxes, the waste water is drawn from the steam and the fan is used to cool the device. The item IX is enclosed in the fan suction window. The special leaves are requested by Bai Shenzhi. 1 blowing less down to the system, such as, the nozzle cloth sprays mist water into a one or four, the pump zone water limit is like a package, the pipe is disc-shaped blowing. The snail is fog, if it is in the water, sprinkle its fog spray, the water sprayer is sprayed to the condensate spray, and the cold bottom is directed to the following. All the items on the upper tube of the tube rH are set in the surrounding tube. Please spray every time you apply ^1^ 1 第16頁 200528673_ 六、申請專利範圍 冷媒盤管係在同一平面内盤旋而成一平舖式蜗卷形。 1 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冷凝器，其中該蝸旋形 冷媒盤管係為不在同一平面内盤旋之立體的蝸卷彈簧 1 4.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之冷凝器，其中該蜗旋形 冷媒盤管係為一長腰圓形，其兩端為蝎卷之半圓形， 中間為一群平行直管，仍是以一管盤旋到底而無須U 形接頭者。Page 16 200528673_ VI. Scope of patent application Refrigerant coils are coiled in the same plane to form a flat spiral shape. 1 3 · The condenser as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the volute refrigerant coil is a three-dimensional volute spring that does not spiral in the same plane. 1 4. As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application Condenser, in which the spiral-shaped refrigerant coil is a long waist, with two ends of a scorpion roll semicircular, a group of parallel straight tubes in the middle, still coiled to the end without a U-shaped connector . 1 5. —種蝸旋形冷媒盤管，其主要特徵在於：該蝸旋形盤 管係為以一管盤旋到底而形成一單體的冷媒金屬盤 管。 1 6.如申請專利範圍第1 5項之冷媒盤管，其中該蝸旋形盤 管係為使用流線型截面金屬管而成者。1 5. A kind of spiral refrigerant coil, which is mainly characterized in that the spiral coil is a single refrigerant metal coil that is coiled to the end. 16. The refrigerant coil according to item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the spiral coil is made of a metal tube with a streamlined cross section. 第17頁Page 17