TW200505788A - Improved catalyst and process to produce nanocarbon materials in high yield and at high selectivity at reduced reaction temperatures - Google Patents
Improved catalyst and process to produce nanocarbon materials in high yield and at high selectivity at reduced reaction temperaturesInfo
- Publication number
- TW200505788A TW200505788A TW093112404A TW93112404A TW200505788A TW 200505788 A TW200505788 A TW 200505788A TW 093112404 A TW093112404 A TW 093112404A TW 93112404 A TW93112404 A TW 93112404A TW 200505788 A TW200505788 A TW 200505788A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- yield
- selectivity
- catalyst
- reaction temperatures
- improved catalyst
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229910021392 nanocarbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002134 carbon nanofiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
- C01B32/158—Carbon nanotubes
- C01B32/16—Preparation
- C01B32/162—Preparation characterised by catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/745—Iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/755—Nickel
-
- B01J35/40—
-
- B01J35/613—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0072—Preparation of particles, e.g. dispersion of droplets in an oil bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/08—Heat treatment
- B01J37/082—Decomposition and pyrolysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
- D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
- D01F9/127—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by thermal decomposition of hydrocarbon gases or vapours or other carbon-containing compounds in the form of gas or vapour, e.g. carbon monoxide, alcohols
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
Abstract
A carbon nanofiber system is synthesized with very high purity (above 95%), selectivity of the carbon morphology, and exceptionally high yield. A custom made catalyst with a particle size of≤10 nm and a high surface area (>50 m2g), provides a higher morphological selectivity and higher yield. The reactivity of these catalyst particles is maintained even after 24 hours reaction such that yield exceeds 200 g carbon per gram of catalyst. The catalysts which are key to the products and yields achieved are prepared to specific parameters (size distribution, composition and crystallinity)specified and via a flame synthesis process as taught in US Patent No. 6,132,653.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/628,842 US20050025695A1 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2003-07-28 | Catalyst and process to produce nanocarbon materials in high yield and at high selectivity at reduced reaction temperatures |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW200505788A true TW200505788A (en) | 2005-02-16 |
Family
ID=34103461
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW093112404A TW200505788A (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2004-05-03 | Improved catalyst and process to produce nanocarbon materials in high yield and at high selectivity at reduced reaction temperatures |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050025695A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1654406A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2007500121A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20060052923A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1833055A (en) |
AR (1) | AR044387A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0413069A (en) |
TW (1) | TW200505788A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005016853A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104973577A (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2015-10-14 | 丰田发动机工程及制造北美公司 | Metal oxide nanoparticles and process for producing the same |
KR101443222B1 (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2014-09-19 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Graphene pattern and process for preparing the same |
CN102459727B (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2015-04-15 | 赛尔斯通股份有限公司 | Method for producing solid carbon by reducing carbon oxides |
KR101900758B1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2018-09-20 | 한화에어로스페이스 주식회사 | Copper based thin metal layer and manufacturing method of graphene using the same |
WO2013158156A1 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2013-10-24 | Seerstone Llc | Methods and structures for reducing carbon oxides with non-ferrous catalysts |
NO2749379T3 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2018-07-28 | ||
JP2015514669A (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2015-05-21 | シーアストーン リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | Method for producing solid carbon by reducing carbon dioxide |
MX354377B (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2018-02-28 | Seerstone Llc | Methods for treating an offgas containing carbon oxides. |
JP6242858B2 (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2017-12-06 | シーアストーン リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | Method and system for capturing and sequestering carbon and reducing the mass of carbon oxide in a waste gas stream |
US9896341B2 (en) | 2012-04-23 | 2018-02-20 | Seerstone Llc | Methods of forming carbon nanotubes having a bimodal size distribution |
US10815124B2 (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2020-10-27 | Seerstone Llc | Solid carbon products comprising carbon nanotubes and methods of forming same |
CN107651667A (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2018-02-02 | 赛尔斯通股份有限公司 | Solid carbon product comprising CNT with and forming method thereof |
JP6025979B2 (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2016-11-16 | シーアストーン リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | Methods and systems for forming ammonia and solid carbon products |
US9779845B2 (en) | 2012-07-18 | 2017-10-03 | Seerstone Llc | Primary voltaic sources including nanofiber Schottky barrier arrays and methods of forming same |
WO2014039509A2 (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2014-03-13 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Dispersion of carbon enhanced reinforcement fibers in aqueous or non-aqueous media |
WO2014085378A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-05 | Seerstone Llc | Reactors and methods for producing solid carbon materials |
WO2014151138A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Seerstone Llc | Reactors, systems, and methods for forming solid products |
US9783421B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-10-10 | Seerstone Llc | Carbon oxide reduction with intermetallic and carbide catalysts |
US10115844B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-10-30 | Seerstone Llc | Electrodes comprising nanostructured carbon |
EP3114077A4 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-12-27 | Seerstone LLC | Methods of producing hydrogen and solid carbon |
WO2014151898A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Seerstone Llc | Systems for producing solid carbon by reducing carbon oxides |
US20160130519A1 (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-12 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Methods for preparing anti-friction coatings |
US11752459B2 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2023-09-12 | Seerstone Llc | Solid carbon products comprising compressed carbon nanotubes in a container and methods of forming same |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US54849A (en) * | 1866-05-22 | Improvement in trunk-locks | ||
US4881994A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1989-11-21 | United Technologies Corporation | Iron oxide catalyst propellant, and method for making same |
US5618875A (en) * | 1990-10-23 | 1997-04-08 | Catalytic Materials Limited | High performance carbon filament structures |
US5458784A (en) * | 1990-10-23 | 1995-10-17 | Catalytic Materials Limited | Removal of contaminants from aqueous and gaseous streams using graphic filaments |
KR100479485B1 (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 2005-09-07 | 마이크로코팅 테크놀로지, 인크. | Chemical Deposition and Powder Formation Using Thermal Spraying of Near Supercritical and Supercritical Fluids |
US6221330B1 (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 2001-04-24 | Hyperion Catalysis International Inc. | Process for producing single wall nanotubes using unsupported metal catalysts |
CA2350099C (en) * | 1998-11-03 | 2008-05-20 | William Marsh Rice University | Gas-phase nucleation and growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes from high pressure co |
US6159538A (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2000-12-12 | Rodriguez; Nelly M. | Method for introducing hydrogen into layered nanostructures |
US6485858B1 (en) * | 1999-08-23 | 2002-11-26 | Catalytic Materials | Graphite nanofiber catalyst systems for use in fuel cell electrodes |
US6537515B1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2003-03-25 | Catalytic Materials Llc | Crystalline graphite nanofibers and a process for producing same |
US20020054849A1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-05-09 | Baker R. Terry K. | Crystalline graphite nanofibers and a process for producing same |
AU2001294876A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-08 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Direct growth of nanotubes, and their use in nanotweezers |
US6503660B2 (en) * | 2000-12-06 | 2003-01-07 | R. Terry K. Baker | Lithium ion battery containing an anode comprised of graphitic carbon nanofibers |
US6752977B2 (en) * | 2001-02-12 | 2004-06-22 | William Marsh Rice University | Process for purifying single-wall carbon nanotubes and compositions thereof |
WO2002095097A1 (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-28 | Trustees Of Boston College, The | Varied morphology carbon nanotubes and methods for their manufacture |
US6596187B2 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-07-22 | Motorola, Inc. | Method of forming a nano-supported sponge catalyst on a substrate for nanotube growth |
US6849245B2 (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2005-02-01 | Catalytic Materials Llc | Catalysts for producing narrow carbon nanostructures |
US7378075B2 (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2008-05-27 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Aligned carbon nanotube films and a process for producing them |
US20040005269A1 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2004-01-08 | Houjin Huang | Method for selectively producing carbon nanostructures |
CA2505996A1 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-06-03 | Mcgill University | Method and apparatus for producing single-wall carbon nanotubes |
-
2003
- 2003-07-28 US US10/628,842 patent/US20050025695A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2004
- 2004-04-20 BR BRPI0413069-3A patent/BRPI0413069A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-20 JP JP2006521812A patent/JP2007500121A/en active Pending
- 2004-04-20 WO PCT/US2004/012136 patent/WO2005016853A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-04-20 KR KR1020067001924A patent/KR20060052923A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-04-20 EP EP04750358A patent/EP1654406A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-04-20 CN CNA2004800219719A patent/CN1833055A/en active Pending
- 2004-05-03 TW TW093112404A patent/TW200505788A/en unknown
- 2004-05-18 AR ARP040101720A patent/AR044387A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20060052923A (en) | 2006-05-19 |
BRPI0413069A (en) | 2006-10-17 |
WO2005016853A2 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
US20050025695A1 (en) | 2005-02-03 |
AR044387A1 (en) | 2005-09-07 |
EP1654406A4 (en) | 2007-08-22 |
WO2005016853A3 (en) | 2005-09-29 |
CN1833055A (en) | 2006-09-13 |
JP2007500121A (en) | 2007-01-11 |
EP1654406A2 (en) | 2006-05-10 |
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