TR2022005869A2 - CONSTRUCTION OF AN OPERATOR - Google Patents

CONSTRUCTION OF AN OPERATOR

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Publication number
TR2022005869A2
TR2022005869A2 TR2022/005869A TR2022005869A TR2022005869A2 TR 2022005869 A2 TR2022005869 A2 TR 2022005869A2 TR 2022/005869 A TR2022/005869 A TR 2022/005869A TR 2022005869 A TR2022005869 A TR 2022005869A TR 2022005869 A2 TR2022005869 A2 TR 2022005869A2
Authority
TR
Turkey
Prior art keywords
mouth
opener structure
feature
teeth
micro motor
Prior art date
Application number
TR2022/005869A
Other languages
Turkish (tr)
Inventor
Zorlu Sevgi̇
Sadry Sanaz
Moti̇ei̇ Shanli̇
Ghatari̇ Rami̇n
Jalalzadeh Kasra
Original Assignee
Istanbul Aydin Ueniversitesi
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Publication date
Application filed by Istanbul Aydin Ueniversitesi filed Critical Istanbul Aydin Ueniversitesi
Priority to TR2022/005869A priority Critical patent/TR2022005869A2/en
Priority to PCT/TR2022/050354 priority patent/WO2023200414A1/en
Publication of TR2022005869A2 publication Critical patent/TR2022005869A2/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/24Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the mouth, i.e. stomatoscopes, e.g. with tongue depressors; Instruments for opening or keeping open the mouth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00017Electrical control of surgical instruments
    • A61B2017/00212Electrical control of surgical instruments using remote controls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00367Details of actuation of instruments, e.g. relations between pushing buttons, or the like, and activation of the tool, working tip, or the like
    • A61B2017/00398Details of actuation of instruments, e.g. relations between pushing buttons, or the like, and activation of the tool, working tip, or the like using powered actuators, e.g. stepper motors, solenoids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
    • A61B90/16Bite blocks

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)

Abstract

Buluş, ağız veya boğaz operasyonları sırasında ağzın kapanmasını önlemek için üst ve alt çene arasına yerleştirilen bir ağız açıcı yapılanması (A) ile ilgilidir. (Şekil ? 1)The invention relates to a mouth opener structure (A) placed between the upper and lower jaws to prevent the mouth from closing during mouth or throat operations. (Figure 1)

Description

TARIFNAME BIR AGIZ AÇICI YAPILANMASI Teknik Alan Bulus, agiz veya bogaz operasyonlari sirasinda agzin kapanmasini önlemek için üst ve alt çene arasina yerlestirilen bir agiz açici yapilanmasi ile ilgilidir. Bulusun Altyapisi Agiz açicilar, agiz veya bogaz operasyonlari sirasinda agzin kapanmasini önlemek için üst ve alt çene arasina yerlestirilen cerrahi cihazlardir. Dis hekimlerinin islerini kolaylastiran yardimci klinik ürünlerdendir. Hastanin agzinda tedavi edilen bölgenin daha kolay ve rahat bir sekilde islem yapilmasi için agzin daha açik kalmasini saglar. Bu sayede agizda islem yapan kisi tarafindan oldukça rahat giris saglanir. Kullanilan hammaddesi agizda herhangi bir tahris veyahut alerjik degildir.Herhangi bir yardima ihtiyaç olmadan kolayca hastanin agzina takilabilir. Kullanilan hammadde herhangi bir sekilde insan sagligina zarar vermez. Ancak mevcut teknikte kullanilan agiz açicilarin tek boyutta olmasi ve kendinden ayarlanamamasi her hastada uygulanmasi uygun degildir. Ebat olarak çalismayi zorlastiracak derecede büyüklerdir. Metal olanlari üzerine uygulandigi dislere fazla basinç uygulanmasina ve dislerde avülsiyon kirik gibi komplikasyonlar olusmasina neden olurlar. Plastik olanlar cerrahide kullanilan isi ile sterilizasyona uygun degildir. Literatürde CN102247120 numarali Çin patent basvurusunda konu ile ilgili olarak agzin içine bakan ve bir dis ucu agzin disina bakan bir destek plakasi içerir; destek plakasi, dis uçtan iç tarafa dogru kademeli olarak küçülme egilimine sahiptir; cihaz ayrica, egilim boyunca destek plakasinin ayni tarafina sabitlenen bir üst egik plaka ve bir alt egik plaka içerir; üst ve alt egik plakalar karsiliklidir ve sirasiyla karsit üst açisal yüzey ve alt açisal yüzey ile donatilmistir; üst ve alt açisal yüzeyler, sirasiyla ergonomiye göre tasarlanmis üst ve alt dislerle uyumlu çikintili köse açilari ile saglanir; çikintili sinir kenarlari, üst ve alt egik plakalarin destek kismindan uzak yanlarinda düzenlenir ve sirasiyla kaymayi önlemek ve agiz boslugunu dogal bir açik durumda desteklemek için üst ve alt dislerle ters olarak sabitlenir; agiz destek cihazi ayrica bir tükürük emme borusu içerir; ve sis emme borusu, destek plakasinin ortasina yerlestirilmis yuvarlak bir açik delige sabitlenir ve ameliyat geçiren kisilerin agzindaki fazla sisi emmek için kullanilir. Tükürük emme islevine sahip agiz destek cihazi, bir agzi destekleme ve tükürügü emme islevlerini birlestirir ve bir doktorun, bir operasyon yasayan kisilerin agiz boslugunda tükürügü emmek için tükürük emme borusunu harici bir kuvvet benimsemeden sabitlemesi için uygundur." ifadelerine yer verilmektedir. Bahsedilen basvuruda tükürük emme islevine sahip bir agiz destek aparati ifsa edilmektedir. Yine literatürde CN214971261 numarali Çin faydali modelinde ise konu ile ilgili olarak gövdenin üst kisminda bir ayar mekanizmasi düzenlenmis ve bir sabitleme mekanizmasi düzenlenmis bas boyun radyoterapi hastalari için bir agiz açiciyi açiklamaktadir. Ayar mekanizmasi, bir alt ayar plakasi, alt ayar plakasinin bir tarafinda sabit bir sekilde düzenlenmis bir sabitleme plakasi ve sabitleme plakasinin tepesinde bir montaj deligi olusturulmaktadir. Ayarlama mekanizmasi düzenlenerek, montaj basligi döndürüldügünde, üst ayar plakasi ile alt ayar plakasi arasindaki mesafe ayarlanir ve ardindan ayar yayi eslestirmeye yardimci olmak için kullanilir, böylece bir hastanin agiz boslugu desteklenir ve hastanin konforu artirilir; teleskopik ayar çubugunun uzunlugu gerçek kosullara göre ayarlanabilir, daha sonra bir hastanin agiz boslugunu incelemek için lamba tutucu baslatilir, hastanin agiz boslugu uygun bir sekilde incelenebilir ve kullanilabilir ve kullanim ve ayarlama etkileri agiz açici etkili bir sekilde gelistirildi." ifadelerine yer verilmektedir. Bahsedilen uygulamada ise üstünde bir ayar mekanizmasi mevcut olan bir baska agiz açici yapilanmasi açiklanmaktadir. Yine literatürde US4167946A numarali ABD patent belgesinde ise konu ile ilgili olarak "Hem hastanin dislerini hem de tibbi aletleri (tüpler, sondalar vb.) bu tür aletler agizdan sokuldugunda hasara karsi koruyan bir cihaz. Cihaz, tanitilan aletten daha büyük boyutlara sahip yari sert malzemeden bir dis kalkani elemani ve alet ile dis kalkani arasinda yan yana bir iliskiyi sabitlemek için dis kalkani elemaninin çevresinde alet için bir destek elemani içerir. Destek elemani, aletin hastaya yerlestirilmesinden sonra aletin radyal olarak yerlestirilebilecegi yarik-açik bir tüp seklinde olabilir. Enstrüman, enstrümanin etrafina baglanan ve cihaza baglanan veya baska bir sekilde sabitlenen bir bant vasitasiyla sabitlenebilir; bu bant ayni zamanda hastanin boynuna baglanarak tüm üniteyi hastaya sabitlemek için de kullanilabilir." Bahsedilen patentte ise bir hastanin agzindan sokulacak olan bir tibbi aleti korumaya yönelik bir cihazi ifsa edilmektedir. Yukarida bahsedilen sebeplerden dolayi yeni bir agiz açici yapilanmasi ihtiyaci duyulmustur. Bulusun Amaci Teknigin bu konumundan yola çikilarak bulusun amaci, mevcut dezavantajlari ortadan kaldiran yeni bir agiz açici yapilanmasi ortaya koymaktir. Bulusun bir diger amaci, motorlu sistem sayesinde uzaktan ayarlanabilen bir yapi ortaya koymaktir. Bulusun bir diger amaci rahatsizliga neden olmadan hastanin agzini uzun süre açik tutan bir yapi ortaya koymaktir. Bulusun bir diger amaci, her türlü sterilize edilebilen, sterilizasyon ve otoklav ile uyumlu bir yapi ortaya koymaktir. Bulusun bir diger amaci, agiz boslugunun engelsiz ve rahat görünebilmesini saglayan bir yapi ortaya koymaktir. Bulusun bir diger amaci, dudaklari uzatmadan ya da rahatsiz hissetmene izin vermeden hastanin agzini uzun süre açik tutan bir yapi ortaya koymaktir. Bulusun bir diger amaci, yüzeyinden kaymaz yapida oldugu için ani agiz kapatmasindan kaynaklanan kontaminasyonu ve komplikasyonlari önleyen bir yapi ortaya koymaktir. Bulusun bir diger amaci, boyutlarinin küçük olmasi sayesinde çalisma alani daha da genisletilmis bir yapi ortaya koymaktir. Bulusun bir diger amaci, uygulandigi dislerde travma ve buna bagli avülsiyon kirik vb komplikasyonlar olusmasinin önüne geçen bir yapi ortaya koymaktir. Sekillerin Açiklanmasi Sekil- 1 Bulusa konu olan agiz açici yapilanmasinin temsili perspektif bir görünümü Referans Numaralari A- Agiz Açici Yapilanmasi Üst Oklüzal Parça Alt Oklüzal Parça Rotasyon Aparati Ayar Vidasi Kontrol Kutusu Mikro Motor NQSNPFÜNf 8. Uzaktan Kumanda Bulusun Detayli Açiklamasi Bu detayli açiklamada, bulus konusu yenilik sadece konunun daha iyi anlasilmasina yönelik hiçbir sinirlayici etki olusturmayacak örneklerle açiklanmaktadir. Bulus, agiz veya bogaz operasyonlari sirasinda agzin kapanmasini önlemek için üst ve alt çene arasina yerlestirilen, üst disler üzerinde sabit kalmasini saglayan üst oklüzal parça (1), alt disler üzerinde sabit kalmasini saglayan alt oklüzal parça (2) ve uygun agiz açikligini saglanabilmesi için boyunun ayarlandigi ayar vidasi (4) içeren bir agiz açici yapilanmasi (A) olup özelligi; bahsi geçen ayar vidasinin (4) açiklik ayarinin uzaktan otomatik olarak yapilmasi için konumlandirilmis mikro motor (6) içermesiyle karakterize edilmesidir. Sekil - 1'de bulusa konu olan agiz açici yapilanmasinin (A) temsili perspektif bir görünümü resmedilmektedir. Bulusa konu olan agiz açici yapilanmasi (A), bahsedilen agiz açici yapilanmasinin (A) üst disler üzerinde sabit kalmasini saglayan üst oklüzal parça (1), bahsedilen agiz açici yapilanmasinin (A) alt disler üzerinde sabit kalmasini saglayan alt oklüzal parça (2), bahsedilen agiz açici yapilanmasinin (A) disler üzerine ideal açiyla oturmasini saglamak üzere 45 derece rotasyon yapan rotasyon aparati (3), bahsedilen agiz açici yapilanmasinin (A) uygun agiz açikligini saglayabilmesi için boyunun ayarlandigi ayar vidasi (4), bahsi geçen ayar vidasinin (4) açiklik ayarinin uzaktan otomatik olarak yapilmasi için konumlandirilmis mikro motor (6), bahsedilen mikro motorun (6) güç beslemesini saglayan pil (7), bahsedilen mikro motor (6) ve pilin (7) konumlandirildigi kontrol kutusu (5), bahsi geçen mikro motorun (6) uzaktan çalismasini ve kontrol edilmesini saglayan uzaktan kumanda (8) ana parçalarindan meydana gelmektedir. Bahsi geçen agiz açici yapilanmasi (A) hastanin dislerini yerlestirilmek için önce üst oklüzal parça (1) üst dislere, alt oklüzal parça (2) da alt dislere yerlesecek sekilde konumlandirilmaktadir. Bahsedilen üst oklüzal parça (1) ve alt oklüzal parça (2) arasinda yer alan ayar vidasi (4) hastanin agiz açikliginin ayarlanmasi için konumlandirilmaktadir. Bahsedilen ayar vidasi (4) bir mikro motor (6) tarafindan hareket ettirilerek agiz açikligi ayari yapilabilmektedir. Bahsi geçen mikro motorun (6) kontrolü saglik personeli tarafindan uzaktan kumanda (8) ile saglanmaktadir. Bahsedilen mikro motor (6) ve mikro motorun (6) ihtiyaci olan gücü saglayan pil (7) üst oklüzal parça (1) ve alt oklüzal parça (2) arasinda olusturulmus kontrol kutusu (5) içerisinde konumlandirilmaktadir. TR TR TR DESCRIPTION CONSTRUCTION OF A MOUTH OPENER Technical Field The invention relates to a mouth opener structure placed between the upper and lower jaw to prevent the mouth from closing during mouth or throat operations. Background of the Invention: Mouth openers are surgical devices placed between the upper and lower jaw to prevent the mouth from closing during mouth or throat operations. It is an auxiliary clinical product that makes the work of dentists easier. It allows the patient's mouth to remain more open so that the treated area of the patient's mouth can be treated more easily and comfortably. In this way, very easy access is provided by the person performing the procedure in the mouth. The raw material used does not cause any irritation or allergy in the mouth. It can be easily inserted into the patient's mouth without the need for any help. The raw materials used do not harm human health in any way. However, since the mouth openers used in the current technique are of one size and cannot be self-adjusted, they are not suitable for use in every patient. They are large enough to make working difficult. Metal ones cause excessive pressure to be applied to the teeth on which they are applied and complications such as avulsion fractures occur in the teeth. Plastic ones are not suitable for sterilization with the heat used in surgery. In the literature, the Chinese patent application numbered CN102247120 contains a support plate facing the inside of the mouth and one outer end facing the outside of the mouth; the backing plate has a tendency to gradually shrink from the outer end to the inner side; the device further includes an upper slant plate and a lower slant plate fixed on the same side of the support plate along the bias; the upper and lower swash plates are opposite each other and are provided with opposite upper angular surface and lower angular surface, respectively; the upper and lower angular surfaces are provided with protruding corner angles compatible with the ergonomically designed upper and lower teeth respectively; protruding nerve edges are arranged on the sides of the upper and lower oblique plates away from the support part and are fixed oppositely by the upper and lower teeth to prevent slippage and support the oral cavity in a natural open state, respectively; The mouth support device also includes a saliva suction tube; and the fog suction tube is fixed in a round through hole placed in the middle of the support plate and is used to absorb excess fog in the mouth of people undergoing surgery. "The mouth support device with saliva suction function combines the functions of supporting a mouth and sucking saliva, and is suitable for a doctor to fix the saliva suction tube without adopting an external force to suck saliva in the oral cavity of people undergoing an operation." Also in the literature, the Chinese utility model numbered CN214971261 describes a mouth opener for head and neck radiotherapy patients in which an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the body and a fixing mechanism is arranged. The adjustment mechanism consists of a lower adjustment plate, A fixing plate is arranged stably on one side of the lower adjusting plate, and a mounting hole is formed at the top of the fixing plate.By arranging the adjusting mechanism, when the mounting head is rotated, the distance between the upper adjusting plate and the lower adjusting plate is adjusted, and then the adjusting spring is used to help match, so that a patient's oral cavity is supported and the patient's comfort is increased; "The length of the telescopic adjustment rod can be adjusted according to actual conditions, then the lamp holder is started to examine a patient's oral cavity, the patient's oral cavity can be conveniently examined and used, and the use and adjustment effects have been improved with jaw-dropping effectiveness." Another mouth opener configuration with an adjustment mechanism on it is explained. Also in the literature, the US patent document numbered US4167946A states on the subject: "A device that protects both the patient's teeth and medical instruments (tubes, catheters, etc.) against damage when such instruments are inserted through the mouth." . The device includes an outer shield member of semi-rigid material having dimensions larger than the tool advertised and a support member for the tool around the outer shield member to secure a side-by-side relationship between the tool and the outer shield. The support member may be in the form of a slit-open tube into which the device can be placed radially after the device is placed in the patient. The instrument may be secured by means of a band that is tied around the instrument and secured to the device or otherwise secured; This tape can also be used to fix the entire unit to the patient by tying it around the patient's neck." The mentioned patent discloses a device to protect a medical instrument that will be inserted through a patient's mouth. For the reasons mentioned above, a new mouth opener structure was needed. Purpose of the Invention This technique is Based on this position, the aim of the invention is to introduce a new mouth opener structure that eliminates the current disadvantages. Another aim of the invention is to introduce a structure that can be adjusted remotely thanks to a motorized system. Another aim of the invention is to present a structure that keeps the patient's mouth open for a long time without causing discomfort. Another aim of the invention is to produce a structure that can be sterilized in all kinds of ways and is compatible with sterilization and autoclave. Another aim of the invention is to present a structure that allows an unobstructed and comfortable view of the oral cavity. Another aim of the invention is to present a structure that allows the lips to be seen without stretching or feeling uncomfortable. The aim is to create a structure that keeps the patient's mouth open for a long time without giving any pain. Another aim of the invention is to create a structure that prevents contamination and complications arising from sudden mouth closing, as it has a non-slip structure on its surface. Another aim of the invention is to create a structure whose working area is further expanded thanks to its small size. Another aim of the invention is to introduce a structure that prevents trauma to the teeth on which it is applied and complications such as avulsion fractures etc. Explanation of Figures Figure- 1 A representative perspective view of the mouth opener structure that is the subject of the invention Reference Numbers A- Opener Structure Upper Occlusal Part Lower Occlusal Part Rotation Apparatus Adjustment Screw Control Box Micro Motor NQSNPFÜNf 8. Remote Control Detailed Description of the Invention In this detailed description, the subject of the invention The innovation is explained only with examples that will not create any limiting effect on a better understanding of the subject. The invention consists of the upper occlusal piece (1), which is placed between the upper and lower jaw to prevent the mouth from closing during mouth or throat operations, ensuring that it remains fixed on the upper teeth, the lower occlusal piece (2), which ensures that it remains fixed on the lower teeth, and the neck to ensure proper mouth opening. It is an opener structure (A) containing an adjustment screw (4) and its feature is; It is characterized in that the said adjustment screw (4) contains a micro motor (6) positioned to automatically adjust the clearance from a distance. Figure - 1 depicts a representative perspective view of the mouth opener structure (A) which is the subject of the invention. The mouth opener structure (A) that is the subject of the invention is the upper occlusal part (1) that ensures that the said mouth opener structure (A) remains fixed on the upper teeth, the lower occlusal part (2) that ensures that the said mouth opener structure (A) remains fixed on the lower teeth, Rotation apparatus (3) that rotates 45 degrees to ensure that the said mouth opener structure (A) sits on the teeth at an ideal angle, the adjustment screw (4) whose length is adjusted so that the said mouth opener structure (A) can provide the appropriate mouth opening, the said adjustment screw (4). ) micro motor (6) positioned for automatic aperture adjustment remotely, battery (7) that provides power supply to the said micro motor (6), control box (5) where the said micro motor (6) and the battery (7) are positioned, the said micro It consists of the main parts of the remote control (8), which enables remote operation and control of the engine (6). The aforementioned mouth opener structure (A) is positioned so that the upper occlusal part (1) is placed on the upper teeth and the lower occlusal part (2) is placed on the lower teeth in order to place the patient's teeth. The adjustment screw (4) located between the upper occlusal part (1) and the lower occlusal part (2) is positioned to adjust the patient's mouth opening. The mouth opening can be adjusted by moving the said adjustment screw (4) by a micro motor (6). The control of the said micro motor (6) is provided by the healthcare personnel via the remote control (8). The said micromotor (6) and the battery (7) that provides the power needed by the micromotor (6) are located in the control box (5) formed between the upper occlusal part (1) and the lower occlusal part (2). TR TR TR

Claims (1)

1.ISTEMLER . Bulus, agiz veya bogaz operasyonlari sirasinda agzin kapanmasini önlemek için üst ve alt çene arasina yerlestirilen, üst disler üzerinde sabit kalmasini saglayan üst oklüzal parça (1), alt disler üzerinde sabit kalmasini saglayan alt oklüzal parça (2) ve uygun agiz açikligini saglanabilmesi için boyunun ayarlandigi ayar vidasi (4) içeren bir agiz açici yapilanmasi (A) olup özelligi; bahsi geçen ayar vidasinin (4) açiklik ayarinin uzaktan otomatik olarak yapilmasi için konumlandirilmis mikro motor (6) karakterize edilmesidir. . istem 1' e uygun bir agiz açici yapilanmasi (A) olup özelligi; bahsedilen mikro motorun (6) güç beslemesini saglayan pil (7) içermesidir. . Yukaridaki istemlerden herhangi birine uygun bir agiz açici yapilanmasi (A) olup özelligi; bahsedilen mikro motor (6) ve pilin (7) konumlandirildigi kontrol kutusu (5) içermesidir. . Yukaridaki istemlerden herhangi birine uygun bir agiz açici yapilanmasi (A) olup özelligi; bahsi geçen mikro motorun (6) uzaktan çalismasini ve kontrol edilmesini saglayan uzaktan kumanda (8) içermesidir. . Yukaridaki istemlerden herhangi birine uygun bir agiz açici yapilanmasi (A) olup özelligi; bahsedilen agiz açici yapilanmasinin (A) disler üzerine ideal açiyla oturmasini saglamak üzere 45 derece rotasyon yapan rotasyon aparati (3) içermesidir. TR TR TR1.CLAIMS. The invention consists of the upper occlusal piece (1), which is placed between the upper and lower jaw to prevent the mouth from closing during mouth or throat operations, ensuring that it remains fixed on the upper teeth, the lower occlusal piece (2), which ensures that it remains fixed on the lower teeth, and the neck to ensure proper mouth opening. It is an opener structure (A) containing an adjustment screw (4) and its feature is; It characterizes the micro motor (6) positioned to automatically adjust the clearance of the said adjustment screw (4) remotely. . It is a mouth opener structure (A) in accordance with claim 1 and its feature is; It contains a battery (7) that provides power supply to the said micromotor (6). . A mouth opener structure conforming to any of the above claims is (A) and its feature is; It contains a control box (5) in which the said micro motor (6) and the battery (7) are located. . A mouth opener structure conforming to any of the above claims is (A) and its feature is; It contains a remote control (8) that enables the said micro motor (6) to be operated and controlled remotely. . A mouth opener structure conforming to any of the above claims is (A) and its feature is; The said mouth opener structure (A) contains a rotation apparatus (3) that rotates 45 degrees to ensure that it sits on the teeth at an ideal angle. TR TR TR
TR2022/005869A 2022-04-12 2022-04-12 CONSTRUCTION OF AN OPERATOR TR2022005869A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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TR2022/005869A TR2022005869A2 (en) 2022-04-12 2022-04-12 CONSTRUCTION OF AN OPERATOR
PCT/TR2022/050354 WO2023200414A1 (en) 2022-04-12 2022-04-21 A mouth opener structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202104988U (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-01-11 山东省文登整骨医院 Power-driven operation mouth opener
CN104306131B (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-04-13 武汉大学 A kind of scalable is dehisced the oral cavity mouth gag of size
CN110151111B (en) * 2018-03-19 2021-09-24 马玉霞 Support adjustment type oral care device
CN114191257A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-18 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 Intelligence opening training ware

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