SU837435A1 - Bent section production method - Google Patents

Bent section production method Download PDF

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Publication number
SU837435A1
SU837435A1 SU792802755A SU2802755A SU837435A1 SU 837435 A1 SU837435 A1 SU 837435A1 SU 792802755 A SU792802755 A SU 792802755A SU 2802755 A SU2802755 A SU 2802755A SU 837435 A1 SU837435 A1 SU 837435A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
profile
workpiece
profiles
production method
bent section
Prior art date
Application number
SU792802755A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Алексей Федорович Нистратов
Анзор Бениаминович Цамалашвили
Константин Александрович Кирсанов
Екатерина Алексеевна Ревтова
Original Assignee
Всесоюзный Заочный Машиностроитель-Ный Институт
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Publication date
Application filed by Всесоюзный Заочный Машиностроитель-Ный Институт filed Critical Всесоюзный Заочный Машиностроитель-Ный Институт
Priority to SU792802755A priority Critical patent/SU837435A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU837435A1 publication Critical patent/SU837435A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C23/00Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
    • B21C23/02Making uncoated products
    • B21C23/04Making uncoated products by direct extrusion
    • B21C23/08Making wire, bars, tubes
    • B21C23/12Extruding bent tubes or rods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Description

1one

Изобретение относитс  к обработке металлов давлением, а именно к способам изготовлени  гнутых профилей .. The invention relates to the processing of metals by pressure, in particular to methods for the production of curved profiles.

Известны способы изготовлени  гнутых профилей, включающие приложение к торцам заготовки противоположно направленных усилий и выдавливание материала заготовки в направлеНИИ перпендикул рном действию усилий 1 и 2.There are known methods for making curved profiles, including applying oppositely directed efforts to the ends of the blank and extruding the blank material in the direction perpendicular to the force 1 and 2.

Недостатком таких способов  вл етс  невозможность получени  профилей с переменным радиусом изгиба, The disadvantage of such methods is the impossibility of obtaining profiles with a variable bending radius,

Цель изобретени  - изготовление профилей с переменным радиусом изгиба .The purpose of the invention is the manufacture of profiles with a variable bending radius.

Поставленна  цель достигаетс  тем, что выдавливание ведут с одновременным приложением к заготовке с различной скоростью двух дополнительных усилий, направленных перпендикул рно боковой поверхности заготовки по обе стороны от вьщавливаемого профил . Дополнительные усили  могут прикладыватьс  симметрично оси выда1Вливаемого профил  на рассто нии 0,52 диаметра описанной вокруг профил  окружности.This goal is achieved by the fact that the extrusion is carried out with the simultaneous application to the workpiece at different speeds of two additional efforts directed perpendicularly to the side surface of the workpiece on both sides of the drawn profile. Additional forces may be applied symmetrically to the axis of the extruded profile at a distance of 0.52 of the diameter of the circumference circumscribed profile.

На фиг. 1-3 показаны три этапа осуществлени  предлагаемого способа изготовлени  гнутых профилей: исходное положение, выдавливание участка гнутого профил  радиусом изгиба Р и выдавливание второго участка гнутого профил  радиусом Pj .FIG. 1 to 3 show three steps in the implementation of the proposed method for making curved profiles: the initial position, extruding a section of a curved profile with a bending radius P and extruding the second section of a curved profile with a radius Pj.

Способ осуществл етс  путем приложени  к торцам заготовки 1, помещенной в полость контейнера 2, пуан сонами 3 и 4 противоположно направленных усилий и дополнительных усилий пуансонами 5 и 6. Дополнительные усили  прикладываютс  к заготовке одновременно с основными перпендикул рно боковой поверхности заготовки симметрично по обе стороны от выдавливаемого профил  на рассто нии 0,5-2 диаметра описанной вокруг профил  окружности. Скорости перемещени  пуансонов 5 и 6 различны, что обеспечивает изгиб профил  на определенный радиус РН фиг.2 , Изги€ вьдавливаемого профил  происходи в сторону пуансона ,6, перемещаквдегос  с меньшей скоростью. После получени  профил  с радиусом изгиба Р заданной длины (фйг.2), скорости переу1ещени  пуансонов 5 и 6 измен ют такThe method is carried out by applying to the ends of the workpiece 1, placed in the cavity of the container 2, Poins with sones 3 and 4, oppositely directed efforts and additional efforts by the punches 5 and 6. Additional forces are applied to the workpiece simultaneously with the main perpendicular to the side surface of the workpiece extruded profile at a distance of 0.5-2 diameter described circumference around the profile. The speeds of movement of the punches 5 and 6 are different, which ensures the bending of the profile for a certain radius of the PH of FIG. 2, the bend of the pressurized profile occurs in the direction of the punch, 6, moving at a lower speed. After obtaining a profile with a bend radius P of a given length (Fig.2), the transfer speeds of the punches 5 and 6 are changed as follows.

чтобы обеспечивать получение второго профил  радиусом Р.to provide the second profile with radius R.

Способ обеспечивает получение профилей с заданным количеством изогнутых участков переменного радиуса из1иба.The method provides profiles with a specified number of curved sections of variable radius of ibib.

Claims (2)

1. Способ изготовлени  згнутых профилей, включающий приложение к торцам заготовки противоположно направленных усилий и выдавливание материгу1а заготовки в направлении, перпендикул рном действию усилий, отличающийс  тб;м, что, с целью изготовлени , профилей с переf iHHbiM радиусом изгиба, выдавливание1. A method of making curved profiles, including applying to the ends of the workpiece oppositely directed efforts and extruding the workpiece material in the direction perpendicular to the action of the forces, different in TB; m, which, for the purpose of manufacturing, profiles with an iHHbiM bending radius, extrusion ведут с одновременным приложением к заготовке с различной скоростью двух дополнительных усилий,направленных перпендикул рно боковой поверхности заготовки по обе стороны от вьздавливаемого профил .two additional forces directed perpendicularly to the lateral surface of the blank on either side of the extruded profile, with simultaneous application to the workpiece at different speeds. 2. Способ ПОП.1, отличающийс  тем, что дополнительные усили  прикладываютс  симметрично оси выдавливае мого профил  на рассто нии 0,5-2 диаметра описанной вокруг профил  окружности.2. Method POP.1, characterized in that additional forces are applied symmetrically to the axis of the extruded profile at a distance of 0.5 to 2 of the diameter of the circumcircle described around the profile. Источники информации, прин тые во внимание при экспертизеSources of information taken into account in the examination 1.Патент США № 1916645, кл. 72-260, 04,06.23.1. US patent number 1916645, cl. 72-260, 04.06.23. 2.Авторское свидетельство СССР № 549197, кл. В 21 С 23/08 1975 (прототип).2. USSR author's certificate number 549197, cl. B 21 C 23/08 1975 (prototype). Pi.i.3Pi.i.3
SU792802755A 1979-07-24 1979-07-24 Bent section production method SU837435A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU792802755A SU837435A1 (en) 1979-07-24 1979-07-24 Bent section production method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU792802755A SU837435A1 (en) 1979-07-24 1979-07-24 Bent section production method

Publications (1)

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SU837435A1 true SU837435A1 (en) 1981-06-15

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SU792802755A SU837435A1 (en) 1979-07-24 1979-07-24 Bent section production method

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SU (1) SU837435A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102151709A (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-08-17 天津理工大学 Method for differentially extruding and forming pipe fittings arbitrarily bent on plane by adopting double convex dies
WO2018206960A1 (en) * 2017-05-10 2018-11-15 Imperial Innovations Limited A method for forming curved lengths of extruded profiles/sections in metal alloys
GB2580955A (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-05 Imperial College Innovations Ltd Apparatus and method for extruding curved profiles

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102151709A (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-08-17 天津理工大学 Method for differentially extruding and forming pipe fittings arbitrarily bent on plane by adopting double convex dies
WO2018206960A1 (en) * 2017-05-10 2018-11-15 Imperial Innovations Limited A method for forming curved lengths of extruded profiles/sections in metal alloys
KR20200005643A (en) * 2017-05-10 2020-01-15 임피리얼 컬리지 오브 사이언스 테크놀로지 앤드 메디신 How to form curves of extrusion profiles / sections of metal alloys
CN110891703A (en) * 2017-05-10 2020-03-17 帝国科技及医学学院 Method of forming a bent length of an extruded profile/section of a metal alloy
CN110891703B (en) * 2017-05-10 2022-05-24 帝国理工学院创新有限公司 Method of forming a bent length of an extruded profile/section of a metal alloy
CN114682639A (en) * 2017-05-10 2022-07-01 帝国理工学院创新有限公司 Method of forming a bent length of an extruded profile/section of a metal alloy
KR102449312B1 (en) * 2017-05-10 2022-09-29 임피리얼 컬리지 이노베이션스 리미티드 How to curve the extrusion profile/section of a metal alloy
GB2580955A (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-05 Imperial College Innovations Ltd Apparatus and method for extruding curved profiles
WO2020157514A1 (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-06 Imperial College Innovations Limited Apparatus and method for extruding curved profiles
GB2580955B (en) * 2019-01-31 2021-03-10 Imperial College Innovations Ltd Apparatus and method for extruding curved profiles
CN113382810A (en) * 2019-01-31 2021-09-10 帝国理工学院创新有限公司 Device and method for extruding curved profiles
CN113382810B (en) * 2019-01-31 2023-02-21 帝国理工学院创新有限公司 Device and method for extruding curved profiles

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