SU1237876A1 - Device for producing artificial snow - Google Patents
Device for producing artificial snow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1237876A1 SU1237876A1 SU843819745A SU3819745A SU1237876A1 SU 1237876 A1 SU1237876 A1 SU 1237876A1 SU 843819745 A SU843819745 A SU 843819745A SU 3819745 A SU3819745 A SU 3819745A SU 1237876 A1 SU1237876 A1 SU 1237876A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- water
- housing
- snow
- pipe
- air
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C3/00—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow
- F25C3/04—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow for sledging or ski trails; Producing artificial snow
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2303/00—Special arrangements or features for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Special arrangements or features for producing artificial snow
- F25C2303/048—Snow making by using means for spraying water
- F25C2303/0481—Snow making by using means for spraying water with the use of compressed air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
Изобретение относитс к холодильной технике, а именно к устройствам дл получени искусственного снега.The invention relates to refrigeration engineering, in particular, to devices for producing artificial snow.
Цель изобретени увеличение ciiei-o- производительности и повьпиение надежности при работе в услови х с разлишюй влажиостью воздуха.The purpose of the invention is to increase the ciiei-o-performance and improve reliability when working in conditions of low air humidity.
На чертеже изображено устройство дл получени искусствённогб снега, общий вид. . Ус тройстБО К Рюлучени искусственного-снег11 г5ключает . корнуб 1 с патрубком 2 дл (1 нодво4 ,v месительной камерой fc3 и диф())) 4, ; расположенными на оНной вс и с патрубко 2 дл подвода возДу.ха, 110,т,еое н1 Лч ную к патрубку 5 дл подвода во ды кольце вую стабилизирующую камеру О, сообщенную каналами 7 со смесительной камерой 3. Коаксиальпо вокруг корпуса 1 установлено нриенособлепие дл pei VMH)() i; iiiiH дкс1 ерсноети С1 ежно-водо- воздущпой смеси, содержап1ее цилиндрическую обечайку 8 с раструбом 9. Камера 6 располг.1; ке1 а междл корпусом 1 и пн.пшд- рпческой обечайкой 8, а капал1 1 7 выполнены в теле Kopiiyca в виде сквозных радиа.льны.х отверстий .;ioi o диа.метра.The drawing shows a device for producing art snow, a general view. . Us tripleBO Artificial snow-11 includes. Cornub 1 with nozzle 2 dl (1 nodvo4, v messenger chamber fc3 and diff ())) 4,; located on the base of the sun and with a nozzle 2 for supplying air, xx, 110, t, it is not available to the nipple 5 for supplying water, an annular stabilizing chamber O connected by channels 7 to the mixing chamber 3. The coaxialo around the body 1 has pei VMH) () i; iiiiH dks1 bridges of the C1 urine – water – air mixture, containing a cylindrical shell 8 with a bell 9. Camera 6 is disposed 1; ke1a between casing 1 and pn.pshp- rpcheskoy shell 8, and kapal1 1 7 are made in the body of Kopiiyca in the form of through-hole radio holes,. ioi o dia.meter.
VcTpoiicTBO дл получени искусстве - кого снега работает с;1едующим образом.VcTpoiicTBO to get the art of snow - works with; 1 the following way.
Вода под давлением но патрубку 5 дл под1К)да воды подаетс в стабилизирующую камеру 6, где происходит стабилизаци иа-- рамет)ов водного потока. Вода по каналам 7, выполпегпплм в теле корпуса 1, поступает в смесительную камеру 3 в виде тонких етруек. Одновременно в емесительную камеру 3 по патрубку 2, выполненному в виде coii. ui ,. 1 , 11осту 1ает частично охлажден- Hbu i воздух. Хо. юдна стру возду.ха дроби .г тонкие CTj)yn воды на мелкпе капли, одпо- В)емеп11о охлажда их. В результате такого взаимодействи формируетс епежно-воз- дупша смесь, кото)а )i;;n своем движении чере;-; диф(()Узор 4, образующий совмеетно со смесительной камерой 3 другое сопло ,. 1ава.1 , I Kiojin.irre.HiHO ()Х. иы даетс . Вто- ри ч но 1)хл ;, ж ДСП па С11еж но- водовозду HJ н а смесг- пос тупает li пилипдр.ическую обечайку 8, затем в раструб 9 пр способле1П1 Г1Я р егулчр()ва)1и дпеперспостп спежпоWater under pressure is supplied to the stabilizing chamber 6, where the stabilization of the water flow is stabilized. Water through the channels 7, vypolpegpplm in the body of the housing 1, enters the mixing chamber 3 in the form of thin etruek. At the same time in the camera 3 on the pipe 2, made in the form of coii. ui 1, 11stay 1a partially cooled Hbu i air. Ho A single jet of air fractions .g thin CTj) yn of water into small drops, one way) to cool them. As a result of this interaction, a air-breathing mixture is formed, which) a) i ;; n through its movement; -; diff (() Pattern 4, which together with the mixing chamber 3 forms another nozzle, 1awa.1, I Kiojin.irre.HiHO () Xyy is given. Secondary part but 1) chl;, water tank HJ on the mix- ing li piliprd.icheskuyu shell 8, then into the socket 9 pr gotole1P1 G1Ya p himulchr () va) 1i dpeperspostppe spezhpo
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водоБозду1ппой смеси в виде спежипок. (е)е- ох.чажд(нпых капель воды и тумапа. Здесь переохлаж.деппые капли водь . крнста.т шзи- руютс в спежипки, а образовав1и:иес снежинки укрупн ютс за счет высокой влажности в приспособлении дл регу,1провани дпсперспости. Отсюда полностью сформированный снежный факел вы.летает в атмосферу , покрыва с.чоем снега горную породу. Выполнение приспособлени дл )егулп)о- вани дисперсности сне ж-ю-во до воз душной смеси в виде цилиндрической обечайки 8 с раструбом 9 на выходе способствует образованию внутренней полости с дав.чением ниже ат.моеферного. В результате вода, содерж;аща с в снежно-водовозду нной смееи в виде тумапа и отдельньгх капель, зас асываетс внутрь цилиндрической обечайки 8 и раструба 9. со: ,дава среду с по- вьпь епмой влажностью, (тепснь илз ;постп можно регл лировать перемещением вдоль осн корпуса 1 цилиндрической ;1бс айкн 8 с раст)убом 9. При уменьп1епи1 влажности окружающей средь пи. икдрич( обечайку 8 с раструбом 9 выдвигают, а п)и увеличепип в..чажностн окружаюнлсй среды вдвигают. Это, в свою очередь, способстр-ует изменению степени разр жен} ости в цилиндрической обечайке 8 с раструбом 9. что позвол ет получить разлпч|;ой дпеперс- ностп. Выно, 1пепие каналов 7 в впде падиаль- ных отверетпй ма.. 1ого . и аметра гюзво.л ет подавать воду в смесите. 1ьнук) камеру 3 топ- кпмп струйками, что улучп1ает ее диспергирование и повып1ает надежность.water bypass mixture in the form of speckles. (e) e-cool (water droplets and tumpa). Here the super-cool water droplet drops are folded from the spike, and the snowflakes are enlarged due to the high humidity in the regulator, 1 of dype. From here, a fully formed snow flare flies into the atmosphere, covering rock with snow. The device is designed for) dispersion of dispersion of air to the air mixture in the form of a cylindrical shell 8 with a bell 9 at the outlet contributes the formation of the internal cavity with pressure below at.m. ernogo. As a result, water contained in a snow-water-induced dummy in the form of a tumap and separate droplets is suspended inside the cylindrical shell 8 and the bell 9. with: giving a medium with the same humidity, (heat pump; postpu can regla to be moved by moving along the main body of a cylindrical housing 1; 1bc aikn 8 with height) slaughter 9. When the humidity of the surrounding environment decreases. ikdrich (shell 8 with a bell 9 is put forward, and n) and increase the type in. The environment is pushed into the environment. This, in turn, contributes to a change in the degree of rupture} of the spine in the cylindrical shell 8 with the socket 9. which allows us to obtain the difference; You can see, 1 channel of channels 7 in the vpd-cadial openings .. 1st. And a meter of water will supply water to the mix. 1nuk) camera 3 is topcppn, which improves its dispersion and increases reliability.
П ри менен ие предл а гаемого устройства дл получени иекусственпого снега позво- л нет у вел п ч ить с i егоп ро ii3 вод,и гол ь н оет ь путем рег улировани л.ис:персп(.стн cnei a, сделать работу устройства не:5авпсимой (JT измененп5 влажности (Ж 1ужаюп1,ей среды, а также иск.;почит1 смсрзанпе KVCKOH породы за счет отсутстви капел -, воды па обраба- гывае.мой пове)хности. Э(Ь(рективпость пы- леподавлени отбитой Mat:cbi составл ет 62--67%, а при разг 1узке Г }|1ной .масс1 90-93%, что, в свою очередь, позвол ет у.1учп)пть санитарпо-г.чгиеппче1;к - е с, 1ОВ1; труда гор -1Орабочих п С1п-;зит1 пр1}фесс1-;о- па.льную заб(л 1еваемость.The use of the proposed device for obtaining a snowfall made it impossible for him to pump water from him, and to get rid of water by adjusting the pressure: to do a job. the devices are not: 5 avpsima (JT is changed in 5 humidity (F 1), its environment, as well as the claim; the most popular KVCKOH breed due to the absence of droplets, water on the processing surface; e (b). Mat: cbi is 62--67%, and at a repetition of 1k, G} | 1nom.mass1, 90-93%, which, in turn, allows for the first half of the sanitary-hygienic; 1OV1; labor mountains -1 Work n S1p-; zit1 pr1} fess1-; o- pa.lnuyu Zab (x 1evaemost.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU843819745A SU1237876A1 (en) | 1984-12-04 | 1984-12-04 | Device for producing artificial snow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU843819745A SU1237876A1 (en) | 1984-12-04 | 1984-12-04 | Device for producing artificial snow |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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SU1237876A1 true SU1237876A1 (en) | 1986-06-15 |
Family
ID=21149497
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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SU843819745A SU1237876A1 (en) | 1984-12-04 | 1984-12-04 | Device for producing artificial snow |
Country Status (1)
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SU (1) | SU1237876A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4779468A (en) * | 1987-03-12 | 1988-10-25 | Kabushiki-Kaisha Toyo Seisakusho | Humid-environmental testing apparatus for determining corrosion-resistance of self-propelled vehicle |
US4799390A (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1989-01-24 | Kabushiki-Kaisha Toyo Seisakusho | Snow-weathering test apparatus for self-propelled vehicle |
WO1999063286A1 (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 1999-12-09 | Crea A/S | Snow gun |
AT17701U1 (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2022-12-15 | Technoalpin Holding S P A | NUCLEAR NOZZLE AND PROCESS FOR SHAPING ICE CORE |
-
1984
- 1984-12-04 SU SU843819745A patent/SU1237876A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Авторское свидетельство СССР № 1132124, К.П. I- 25 С 3/04, 1984. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 1083039, кл. F 25 С 3/04, 1984. * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4799390A (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1989-01-24 | Kabushiki-Kaisha Toyo Seisakusho | Snow-weathering test apparatus for self-propelled vehicle |
US4779468A (en) * | 1987-03-12 | 1988-10-25 | Kabushiki-Kaisha Toyo Seisakusho | Humid-environmental testing apparatus for determining corrosion-resistance of self-propelled vehicle |
WO1999063286A1 (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 1999-12-09 | Crea A/S | Snow gun |
US6378778B1 (en) | 1998-06-02 | 2002-04-30 | Crea As | Snow gun |
AT17701U1 (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2022-12-15 | Technoalpin Holding S P A | NUCLEAR NOZZLE AND PROCESS FOR SHAPING ICE CORE |
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