SK280424B6 - Device with at least two installation blocks - Google Patents
Device with at least two installation blocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK280424B6 SK280424B6 SK546-95A SK54695A SK280424B6 SK 280424 B6 SK280424 B6 SK 280424B6 SK 54695 A SK54695 A SK 54695A SK 280424 B6 SK280424 B6 SK 280424B6
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- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- mounting plate
- breakthrough
- mat
- installation
- blocks
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
- E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/01—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks for combinations of baths, showers, sinks, wash-basins, closets, urinals, or the like
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Oblasť technikyTechnical field
Vynález sa týka zariadenia s aspoň dvomi inštalačnými registrami, z ktorých jeden je umiestnený v miestnosti budovy na jej podlahe nad prielomom podlahy a druhý v odstupe od neho v miestnosti budovy ležiacej pod prielomom, pričom obidva bloky sú v rovnakom usporiadaní vybavené vodiacimi prostriedkami na zvisle prebiehajúce úseky potrubia sanitárnych domových inštalácií.The invention relates to a device with at least two installation registers, one of which is located in a building room on its floor above the breakthrough floor and the other spaced therefrom in the room of the building below the breakthrough, both blocks being provided in the same arrangement with guide means for vertically extending pipe sections of sanitary plumbing.
Doterajší stav technikyBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Zariadenia uvedeného druhu sú známe a slúžia najmä na renováciu typizovaných viacrodinných domov a nad sebou ležiacich kúpeľní a kuchýň. Na tento cieľ sú v miestnostiach montované registrácie s predinštalovanými potrubiami. Na spojenie úseku potrubia nad sebou ležiacich inštalačných registrov musí byť v medziľahlej podlahe budovy vytvorený vhodný prielom. Tento prielom je po pretiahnutí potrubia vybetónovaný. Doteraz bolo na vyliatie prielomu betónom na spodnej strane prielomu umiestňované doskové bednenie. Po vybetónovaní prielomu v podlahe tak boli tieto bedniace dosky zasa odstraňované.The devices of this kind are known and are used in particular for the renovation of standardized multi-family houses and superimposed bathrooms and kitchens. For this purpose, registrations with pre-installed pipes are installed in the rooms. A suitable breakthrough must be provided in the intermediate floor of the building to connect the pipe section of the superimposed installation registers. This breakthrough is concreted after piping. So far, slab formwork has been placed on the underside of the breakthrough to pour the concrete. Thus, after the breakthrough in the floor was concreted, the formwork boards were again removed.
Z patentového spisu DE-C-841-639 je známy spôsob montáže inštalačných stien v budovách. Montáž inštalačnej steny tu nasleduje na medzipolohách, ktoré sa do stropných otvorov vložia fixovaním na odtokovú rúru, pričom na vyplnenie otvorov (prielomov) v strope sa používajú debniace plechy, ktoré sú upevnené na konštrukcii inštalačnej steny.DE-C-841-639 discloses a method for mounting installation walls in buildings. The installation of the installation wall here follows on intermediate positions, which are inserted into the ceiling openings by fixation on the drain pipe, while the formwork plates that are fixed to the construction of the installation wall are used to fill the openings in the ceiling.
Podstata vynálezuSUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Úlohou vynálezu je zariadenie, ktoré umožňuje jednoduchšiu a rýchlejšiu montáž.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a device which makes assembly easier and faster.
Jeho podstatou je, že obsahuje najmenej dva inštalačné bloky, z ktorých jeden je umiestnený v miestnosti budovy na podlahe nad prielomom podlahy a druhý v odstupe od neho v miestnosti budovy’ ležiacej pod prielomom, pričom obidva bloky sú v rovnakom usporiadaní vybavené vodiacimi prostriedkami na zvisle prebiehajúce úseky potrubia sanitárnych domových inštalácií, ktoré sú predmontované na bloky. Ďalej obsahuje montážnu dosku na pevnú inštaláciu, upevňovacie prostriedky na fixáciu montážnej dosky na spodnej strane prielomu, pričom v montážnej doske sú zhotovené diery, ktorých prierez zodpovedá prierezu vedenia potrubia inštalačných blokov a úseky potrubia pripojené k blokom prečnievajú naspodku za spodnú stranu blokov tak, že po inštalácii blokov úseky potrubia prečnievajú cez prielom a montážna doska má na svojej hornej strane rohož, vybavenú dierami uvedeného prierezu, diery v rohoži a obvod rohože sú uskutočnené tak, že pri pripevnení montážnej dosky na prečnievajúce okraje úsekov potrubia rohož utesňuje prielom na jeho spodnom okraji a na obvode úsekov potrubia.It consists of at least two installation blocks, one of which is located in the building room on the floor above the breakthrough of the floor and the other spaced from it in the building of the building below the breakthrough, both blocks being provided with vertical guide means in the same arrangement. ongoing sections of plumbing plumbing that are pre-assembled into blocks. It further comprises a mounting plate for a fixed installation, fastening means for fixing the mounting plate at the bottom of the breakthrough, wherein holes are made in the mounting plate whose cross section corresponds to the cross-section of the conduit of the installation blocks. after the installation of the blocks, the pipe sections overlap the breakthrough and the mounting plate has a mat provided on its upper side with holes of said cross-section, the holes in the mat and the perimeter of the mat are designed so that when mounting the mounting plate on the projecting edges and at the periphery of the pipe sections.
Na montážnej doske je usporiadaný stranovo prestaviteľný vyrovnávací prvok na prispôsobenie sa na rôzne prielomy.A laterally adjustable compensating element is arranged on the mounting plate to accommodate different breakthroughs.
Ako vyrovnávací prvok je použitý plechový pás, ktorý je posuvne usporiadaný na pozdĺžnej strane montážnej dosky.A sheet metal strip which is displaceably disposed on the longitudinal side of the mounting plate is used as a compensating element.
Ako upevňovacie prostriedky na fixáciu montážnej dosky slúžia pásy alebo drôty, ktoré sú vždy pripevnené na svojom hornom konci k hornému bloku a na svojom dolnom konci k montážnej doske. Pásy sú pritom z dierované ho pásového železa, ktoré je svorkami pripevnené k hornému bloku a k montážnej doske.The fastening means for fixing the mounting plate are strips or wires which are always attached at their upper end to the upper block and at their lower end to the mounting plate. The strips are made of perforated strip iron, which is clamped to the upper block and to the mounting plate.
Na spodnej strane montážnej dosky je k protipožiarnemu oddeleniu horľavých vedení potrubia pripevnená aspoň jedna protipožiarna manžeta. Montážna doska sa pritom skladá z plechovej dosky, ohnutej na okrajoch, do ktorej je ako tesnenie zhora vložená rohož, ktorá smerom hore vyčnievajúce okraje presahuje, pričom táto plechová doska ako aj rohož je vybavená dierami s rovnakým prierezom.On the underside of the mounting plate, at least one fire sleeve is fastened to the fire compartment of the flammable pipe ducts. The mounting plate consists of a metal plate bent at the edges, into which a mat is inserted as a gasket from above, which protrudes upwards from the upwards, the metal plate and the mat being provided with holes of the same cross-section.
Prehľad obrázkov na výkresochBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Príklad uskutočnenia vynálezu je ďalej bližšie objasnený na základe pripojených výkresov, ktoré znázorňujú na obr. 1 pohľad na zariadenie podľa vynálezu, na obr. 2 priestorové znázornenie montážnej dosky, pričom jednotlivé časti sú z dôvodu znázornenia vzájomne oddelené, na obr. 3 rez montážnou doskou, na obr. 4 schematické znázornenie pripevnenia montážnej dosky a na obr. 5 až obr. 8 schematické znázornenie montáže zariadenia podľa vynálezu.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS An exemplary embodiment of the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: 1 shows a view of the device according to the invention, FIG. 2 shows a three-dimensional representation of the mounting plate, the individual parts being separated from each other by way of illustration; FIG. 3 shows a section through the mounting plate, FIG. 4 is a schematic representation of the mounting of the mounting plate; and FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 is a schematic representation of the assembly of the device according to the invention.
Príklady uskutočnenia vynálezuDETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Na obr. 1 je budova 24 so sanitárnymi miestnosťami A a B, ležiacimi nad sebou, ktorými sú pretiahnuté zvislo prebiehajúce potrubia 3 na domovú inštaláciu. Potrubia 3 sa skladajú z úsekov 3a, 3b potrubia, ktoré sú známym spôsobom s tu neznázomenými vodiacimi prostriedkami predinštalované v blokoch 1, 2 a ktoré sú obvyklým spôsobom vzájomne spojené pomocou objímky 22. Bloky 1, 2 sa skladajú v podstate zo zvislo prebiehajúcich priečok la a vodorovne prebiehajúcich priečok lb a vždy tvoria skriňový stojan, ktorý je na podlahe 5 budovy, prípadne podlahe 6 budovy uzavretý.In FIG. 1 is a building 24 with sanitary rooms A and B lying one above the other, through which the vertically extending ducts 3 are extended for home installation. The ducts 3 consist of duct sections 3a, 3b, which are pre-installed in blocks 1, 2 in a known manner with guide means not shown here and which are connected in a conventional manner to one another by means of a sleeve 22. The blocks 1, 2 consist essentially of vertically extending partitions 1a and horizontally extending partitions 1b and each form a box stand which is closed on the floor 5 of the building or the floor 6 of the building.
Úseky 3a, 3b potrubia vyčnievajú vždy na spodnej strane bloku 1, prípadne bloku 2 cez vybetónovaný prielom 7 podlahy 5 budovy, prípadne podlahy 6 budovy, ako aj cez montážnu dosku 9, fixovanú vždy na spodnej strane prielomu 7. Na spodnej strane montážnych dosiek 9 môže byť k protipožiarnemu oddeleniu horľavého potrubia 3 pripevnená známa protipožiarna manžeta 19. Obyčajne je v budove 24 nad sebou montované v rovnakom uskutočnení a usporiadaní podstatne viac blokov ako iba blok 1 a blok 2. V rovnakom počte sú potom vždy na spodnej strane podláh 5, 6 budovy inštalované montážne dosky 9.The piping sections 3a, 3b extend at the bottom of the block 1 or block 2 respectively through a concrete-shaped breakthrough 7 of the building floor 5 or the floor 6 of the building as well as through a mounting plate 9 fixed to the lower side of the breakthrough 7. a known fire sleeve 19 can be attached to the fire compartment of the flammable pipe 3. Typically, in building 24, a substantially higher number of blocks than block 1 and block 2 are mounted one above the other. 6 buildings installed mounting plates 9.
Ako je uvedené na obr. 1 a obr. 2, je montážna doska 9 vybavená dohora ohnutými okrajmi 12 a jedným dolu zahnutým okrajom 13. V plechovej doske 10 sú diery 11, ktorých prierez zodpovedá prierezu vedenia potrubia 3. Diery 11 tak vo svojom relatívnom usporiadaní a vo svojej veľkosti zodpovedajú úsekom 3a, 3b potrubia. Do plechovej dosky 10 je zhora vložená rohož 16 z kameninovej vlny. Táto rohož 16 má taktiež diery 17 s rovnakým prierezom. Pozdĺž okraja 13 je medzi plechovou doskou 10 a rohožou 16 zasunutý vyrovnávací prvok 14. Posunutím vyrovnávacieho prvku 14 môže byť menená šírka montážnej dosky 9. Vyrovnávací prvok 14 je plechový pás s okrajom 15, zahnutým dolu. Plechová doska 10 môže byť na to vybavená tu neznázomeným zárezom na pripevnenie aspoň jednej protipožiarnej manžety 19. Na prispôsobenie rohože 16 na šírku montážnej dosky 9 môže byť od nej pozdĺž deliacej čiary 18 oddelený prečnievajúci pás 18a.As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the mounting plate 9 is provided with upwardly bent edges 12 and one downwardly bent edge 13. In the plate 10 there are holes 11 whose cross-section corresponds to the cross-section of the conduit 3. Thus, the holes 11 in their relative configuration and size correspond to sections 3a, 3b. pipe. A stone wool mat 16 is inserted from above into the metal plate 10. This mat 16 also has holes 17 with the same cross-section. Along the edge 13, a compensating element 14 is inserted between the metal plate 10 and the mat 16. By sliding the compensating element 14, the width of the mounting plate 9 can be varied. The compensating element 14 is a sheet metal strip with an edge 15 curved downwards. For this purpose, the sheet metal plate 10 can be provided with a notch not shown here for attaching at least one fire collar 19. To adapt the mat 16 to the width of the mounting plate 9, a projecting strip 18a can be separated therefrom along the dividing line 18.
Pripevnenie montážnej dosky 9 na spodnej strane podlahy 5 budovy, prípadne podlahy 6 budovy sa dosiahne dierovaným pásovým železom 20, ktoré je podľa obr. 4 prostredníctvom svoriek 21 pripevnené vždy na hornom konci na vodorovne prebiehajúce uhlové železo 23 bloku 1, pripadne bloku 2 a na spodnom konci k montážnej doske 9. Svorky 21 môžu byť veľmi jednoducho a rýchlo vytýčené vo zvolených odstupoch pomocou štrbín 20a na dierované pásové železá 20. Ako je zrejmé, vyčnievajú dierované pásové železá 20 cez existujúci prielom 7 budovy 24. Miesto dierovaného pásového železa 20 môžu však byť použité tiež iné pásy alebo drôty. Rovnako svorky 21 môžu byť nahradené inými upevňovacími prostriedkami. Podstatné však je, že upevňovacie prostriedky na vybetónovanie prielomu 7 môžu prijímať potrebnú ťažnú silu.The fastening of the mounting plate 9 on the underside of the building floor 5 or the building floor 6 is achieved by a perforated strip iron 20, which according to FIG. 4 by means of clamps 21 fixed at the upper end to the horizontally extending angular iron 23 of the block 1 or block 2 and at the lower end to the mounting plate 9. The terminals 21 can be laid out very easily and quickly at selected intervals. As is apparent, the perforated strip iron 20 extends through the existing breakthrough 7 of the building 24. However, other strips or wires may also be used in place of the perforated strip iron 20. Likewise, the clamps 21 may be replaced by other fastening means. However, it is essential that the fastening means for concreting the breakthrough 7 can receive the necessary pulling force.
Pomocou obr. 1 a obr. 8 je bližšie vysvetlená montáž zariadenia. Pri montáži uskutočňovanej výhodne zhora dolu je podľa obr. 5 v miestnosti A budovy známym spôsobom pripevnený blok 1 s predinštalovanými úsekmi 3a potrubia. Úseky 3a potrubia vyčnievajú, ako je zrejmé cez prielom 7 podlahy 5 budovy. Na vybetónovanie prielomu 7 je teraz na spodnej strane podlahy 5 budovy pripevnená podľa obr. 6 montážna doska 9 dierovaným pásovým železom 20 a svorkami 21. Na prispôsobenie sa šírke prielomu 7 je zodpovedajúcim spôsobom zasunutý vyrovnávací prvok 14. Rohož 16 utesňuje prielom 7 na svojom okraji a na obvode úseku 3a, 3b potrubia.Using FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 illustrates the assembly of the device. When mounted preferably from top to bottom, FIG. 5 in block A of the building, in a known manner, with block 1 with pre-installed pipe sections 3a. The duct sections 3a project, as seen through the breakthrough 7 of the floor 5 of the building. In order to concret the breakthrough 7, it is now attached to the underside of the building floor 5 according to FIG. 6, the mounting plate 9 is perforated by the perforated strip iron 20 and the clamps 21. To accommodate the width of the breakthrough 7, a compensating element 14 is correspondingly inserted.
Po fixácii montážnej dosky 9 je prielom 7 vyliaty betónom 8, ako je znázornené na obr. 7.After fixation of the mounting plate 9, the gash 7 is poured out of concrete 8, as shown in FIG. 7th
V spodnej miestnosti B budovy je teraz rovnakým spôsobom usporiadaný a pripevnený druhý blok 2 s predinštalovanými úsekmi 3b potrubia. Úseky 3b potrubia sú spojené napríklad na obr. 1 uvedenou objímkou 22 s úsekmi 3a potrubia. Nakoniec môže byť medzipriestor medzi montážnou doskou 9 a blokom 2 pokiytý podľa obr. 1 plechom 25. Ak majú byť pod miestnosťou B budovy renovované ďalšie miestnosti, sú v rovnakých montážnych krokoch inštalované ďalšie montážne dosky 9 a ďalšie bloky.In the lower room B of the building, a second block 2 with pre-installed pipe sections 3b is now arranged and fixed in the same way. The pipe sections 3b are connected, for example, in FIG. 1 with said sleeve 22 with pipe sections 3a. Finally, the intermediate space between the mounting plate 9 and the block 2 can be covered according to FIG. If additional rooms are to be renovated under room B of the building, additional mounting plates 9 and additional blocks are installed in the same assembly steps.
Nakoniec sú bloky obložené doskami a k blokom sú pripevnené sanitárne zariadenia, napríklad umývadlá a WC-zariadenia.Finally, the blocks are lined with plates and sanitary appliances such as washbasins and toilet appliances are attached to the blocks.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH140094 | 1994-05-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SK54695A3 SK54695A3 (en) | 1996-04-03 |
SK280424B6 true SK280424B6 (en) | 2000-02-14 |
Family
ID=4209545
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SK546-95A SK280424B6 (en) | 1994-05-03 | 1995-04-27 | Device with at least two installation blocks |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0681074B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE155198T1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ288061B6 (en) |
DE (2) | DE29505855U1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU218453B (en) |
PL (1) | PL175981B1 (en) |
SK (1) | SK280424B6 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19731589C2 (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-11-11 | Oetec Haustechnik Gmbh | Process and prefabricated floor installation block for arrangement in one or as a supply shaft of new buildings |
DK200600022U3 (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2006-05-26 | Lading Arkitekter & Konsulente | Prefabricated installation module |
SE539120C2 (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-04-11 | Concentus Properties Ab | A shaft pipe collection module |
ES2927114T3 (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2022-11-02 | Uponor Innovation Ab | Plumbing arrangement element with pipe support and support pipe connection method of plumbing arrangement elements |
DE102018103649A1 (en) | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-22 | Viega Technology Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sanitary wall module and method for building a sanitary wall |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE841639C (en) * | 1950-12-06 | 1952-06-19 | Bergwerks Und Huettenbau Ges M | Procedure for installing plumbing walls in buildings |
FR1585015A (en) * | 1968-04-30 | 1970-01-09 | ||
DE2337783A1 (en) * | 1973-07-23 | 1975-02-13 | Autokino Bau Gmbh | Concrete building slab component with service passages - with troughed inset floor recess with closable hole through to ceiling |
FR2571768A1 (en) * | 1984-04-03 | 1986-04-18 | Sermondadaz Jean | Prefabricated element constituent of a technical duct of a building |
US4748787A (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1988-06-07 | Harbeke Gerold J | Pipe flange fire-proofing kit and process |
FR2601986A3 (en) * | 1986-07-22 | 1988-01-29 | Laurens Alain | Service duct framework |
EP0364497A1 (en) * | 1987-09-02 | 1990-04-25 | Rakennuspalvelu Heikki Rinkinen Oy | Through construction element |
-
1995
- 1995-04-05 DE DE29505855U patent/DE29505855U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-25 CZ CZ19951061A patent/CZ288061B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-26 AT AT95810278T patent/ATE155198T1/en active
- 1995-04-26 DE DE59500357T patent/DE59500357D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-04-26 EP EP95810278A patent/EP0681074B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-27 SK SK546-95A patent/SK280424B6/en unknown
- 1995-04-27 PL PL95308395A patent/PL175981B1/en unknown
- 1995-05-02 HU HU9501262A patent/HU218453B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL175981B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 |
EP0681074B1 (en) | 1997-07-09 |
PL308395A1 (en) | 1995-11-13 |
DE59500357D1 (en) | 1997-08-14 |
CZ288061B6 (en) | 2001-04-11 |
SK54695A3 (en) | 1996-04-03 |
CZ106195A3 (en) | 1995-12-13 |
DE29505855U1 (en) | 1995-06-01 |
HUT70660A (en) | 1995-10-30 |
ATE155198T1 (en) | 1997-07-15 |
EP0681074A1 (en) | 1995-11-08 |
HU9501262D0 (en) | 1995-06-28 |
HU218453B (en) | 2000-08-28 |
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