SE9603662D0 - Coated cutting insert - Google Patents

Coated cutting insert

Info

Publication number
SE9603662D0
SE9603662D0 SE9603662A SE9603662A SE9603662D0 SE 9603662 D0 SE9603662 D0 SE 9603662D0 SE 9603662 A SE9603662 A SE 9603662A SE 9603662 A SE9603662 A SE 9603662A SE 9603662 D0 SE9603662 D0 SE 9603662D0
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
layer
weight
ticxnyo2
thick
cemented carbide
Prior art date
Application number
SE9603662A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE514284C2 (en
SE9603662L (en
Inventor
Annika Sandman
Camilla Oden
Jeanette Persson
Aake Oestlund
Original Assignee
Sandvik Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sandvik Ab filed Critical Sandvik Ab
Priority to SE9603662A priority Critical patent/SE514284C2/en
Publication of SE9603662D0 publication Critical patent/SE9603662D0/en
Priority to CN96198660A priority patent/CN1203636A/en
Priority to DE69619272T priority patent/DE69619272T2/en
Priority to KR10-1998-0704052A priority patent/KR100430360B1/en
Priority to AT96941283T priority patent/ATE213282T1/en
Priority to IL12447696A priority patent/IL124476A/en
Priority to EP96941283A priority patent/EP0870073B1/en
Priority to BR9611788A priority patent/BR9611788A/en
Priority to PCT/SE1996/001579 priority patent/WO1997020083A1/en
Priority to US09/077,370 priority patent/US6062776A/en
Priority to JP09520426A priority patent/JP2000515433A/en
Publication of SE9603662L publication Critical patent/SE9603662L/en
Publication of SE514284C2 publication Critical patent/SE514284C2/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B27/00Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
    • B23B27/14Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material
    • B23B27/148Composition of the cutting inserts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/89Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/32Carbides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/34Nitrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/36Carbonitrides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/40Oxides
    • C23C16/403Oxides of aluminium, magnesium or beryllium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C30/00Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
    • C23C30/005Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process on hard metal substrates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Abstract

A cutting tool insert for wet or dry machining of low and medium alloyed steels and stainless steels with raw surfaces comprises a cemented carbide body consisting of WC with an average grain size of 1.5-2.5 ~mm, preferably 1.7 ~mm, 10.9-13 (11-12) weight % Co and 0.2-1.8 weight % TaC + NbC, and a low W-alloyed binder phase with a CW-ratio of 0.87-0.99, and a coating. (CW-ratio = Ms/(wt.% Co \* 0.0161), where Ms is the measured saturation magnetisation of the cemented carbide body in kA/m and wt% Co is the weight percentage of Co in the cemented carbide). The coating consists of: a first (innermost) layer 0.1-1.5 ~mm thick of TiCxNyO2 (x+y+z=1), y>x, z0.2) with equiaxed grains 0.5 ~mm; a 2nd layer of 1-8 ~mm thick TiCxNyO2 (x+y+z=1, z = preferably 0, x>0.3, y>0.3) with columnar grains 5 ~mm; a 3rd layer of smooth, fine-grained (0.5-2 ~mm) k-Al2O3 0.5-5 ~mm thick; and an outermost layer of TiCxNyO2, preferably TiN, 1 ~mm thick. Also claimed is the production of the insert where the innermost layer is formed by known CVD methods, the 2nd layer is formed by MTCVD using acetonitrile as C and N source at 850-900 deg C, and where the k-Al2O3 is formed by known CVD methods. The cemented carbide has the composition 11.1-11.7 weight % Co and 0.5-1.7 weight % TaC+NbC, and a CW ratio of 0.9-0.95. The outermost TiCxNyO2 layer and k-Al2O3 layer is removed from along the cutting edge.
SE9603662A 1995-11-30 1996-10-04 Cutting tool insert for wet or dry machining of alloyed steels SE514284C2 (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9603662A SE514284C2 (en) 1996-10-04 1996-10-04 Cutting tool insert for wet or dry machining of alloyed steels
JP09520426A JP2000515433A (en) 1995-11-30 1996-11-29 Coated cutting insert and method of manufacturing the same
AT96941283T ATE213282T1 (en) 1995-11-30 1996-11-29 COATED CUTTING INSERT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
DE69619272T DE69619272T2 (en) 1995-11-30 1996-11-29 COATED CUTTING INSERT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
KR10-1998-0704052A KR100430360B1 (en) 1995-11-30 1996-11-29 Coated cutting insert and method of making it
CN96198660A CN1203636A (en) 1995-11-30 1996-11-29 Coated cutting insert and method of making it
IL12447696A IL124476A (en) 1995-11-30 1996-11-29 Coated cutting insert and method of making it
EP96941283A EP0870073B1 (en) 1995-11-30 1996-11-29 Coated cutting insert and method of making it
BR9611788A BR9611788A (en) 1995-11-30 1996-11-29 Coated cutting insert and method for making the same
PCT/SE1996/001579 WO1997020083A1 (en) 1995-11-30 1996-11-29 Coated cutting insert and method of making it
US09/077,370 US6062776A (en) 1995-11-30 1996-11-29 Coated cutting insert and method of making it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9603662A SE514284C2 (en) 1996-10-04 1996-10-04 Cutting tool insert for wet or dry machining of alloyed steels

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE9603662D0 true SE9603662D0 (en) 1996-10-04
SE9603662L SE9603662L (en) 1998-04-05
SE514284C2 SE514284C2 (en) 2001-02-05

Family

ID=20404160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE9603662A SE514284C2 (en) 1995-11-30 1996-10-04 Cutting tool insert for wet or dry machining of alloyed steels

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SE (1) SE514284C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE527724C2 (en) 2004-02-17 2006-05-23 Sandvik Intellectual Property Coated cutting tool for machining bimetal and method and use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE514284C2 (en) 2001-02-05
SE9603662L (en) 1998-04-05

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
NUG Patent has lapsed