RU94026289A - Теплоизолирующий кожух под реверсируемым вакуумом - Google Patents

Теплоизолирующий кожух под реверсируемым вакуумом

Info

Publication number
RU94026289A
RU94026289A RU94026289/06A RU94026289A RU94026289A RU 94026289 A RU94026289 A RU 94026289A RU 94026289/06 A RU94026289/06 A RU 94026289/06A RU 94026289 A RU94026289 A RU 94026289A RU 94026289 A RU94026289 A RU 94026289A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
wall
reversible
absorber
heat
Prior art date
Application number
RU94026289/06A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
RU2120686C1 (ru
Inventor
Боффито Клаудио
It]
Конте Андреа
Феррарио Бруно
Делла Порта Паоло
Original Assignee
Саес Геттерс С.п.А. (IT)
Саес Геттерс С.П.А.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Саес Геттерс С.п.А. (IT), Саес Геттерс С.П.А. filed Critical Саес Геттерс С.п.А. (IT)
Publication of RU94026289A publication Critical patent/RU94026289A/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2120686C1 publication Critical patent/RU2120686C1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/06Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum
    • F16L59/075Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum the air layer or the vacuum being delimited by longitudinal channels distributed around the circumference of a tube
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/233Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions
    • H01M50/24Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders characterised by physical properties of casings or racks, e.g. dimensions adapted for protecting batteries from their environment, e.g. from corrosion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/08Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by vacuum spaces, e.g. Dewar flask
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • F24S10/45Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/40Preventing corrosion; Protecting against dirt or contamination
    • F24S40/46Maintaining vacuum, e.g. by using getters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6554Rods or plates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/658Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by thermal insulation or shielding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32Hydrogen storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Теплоизолирующий кожух под реверсируемым вакуумом имеет внутреннюю стенку 2 , наружную стенку 3 и внутреннее пространство 4 между указанными стенками, соединенное каналом с наружным корпусом, содержащим реверсируемый неиспаряемый водородопоглотитель 7, заполненный водородом перед использованием, в котором реверсируемый водородопоглотитель 7 имеет равновесное давление водорода ниже 100 мбар при 500<198>С, когда концентрация водорода в газопоглотителе составляет 0,1% по весу, и выдерживается при изменяющейся или постоянной температуре, значительно отличающейся от температуры горячей стенки кожуха, внутреннее (межстенное) пространство содержит неиспаряемый промотированный газопоглотитель, имеющий равновесное давление водорода выше 100 мбар при 500<198>С, когда концентрация водорода в газопоглотителе составляет 0,1% по весу, который в основном выдерживается при указанной температуре.

Claims (1)

  1. Теплоизолирующий кожух под реверсируемым вакуумом имеет внутреннюю стенку 2 , наружную стенку 3 и внутреннее пространство 4 между указанными стенками, соединенное каналом с наружным корпусом, содержащим реверсируемый неиспаряемый водородопоглотитель 7, заполненный водородом перед использованием, в котором реверсируемый водородопоглотитель 7 имеет равновесное давление водорода ниже 100 мбар при 500<198>С, когда концентрация водорода в газопоглотителе составляет 0,1% по весу, и выдерживается при изменяющейся или постоянной температуре, значительно отличающейся от температуры горячей стенки кожуха, внутреннее (межстенное) пространство содержит неиспаряемый промотированный газопоглотитель, имеющий равновесное давление водорода выше 100 мбар при 500<198>С, когда концентрация водорода в газопоглотителе составляет 0,1% по весу, который в основном выдерживается при указанной температуре.
RU94026289A 1993-07-08 1994-07-07 Теплоизолирующий кожух под реверсируемым вакуумом RU2120686C1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT93MI1481 IT1264692B1 (it) 1993-07-08 1993-07-08 Combinazione di getter adatta per camicie isolanti sotto vuoto reversibile
ITM193A001481 1993-07-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU94026289A true RU94026289A (ru) 1996-05-20
RU2120686C1 RU2120686C1 (ru) 1998-10-20

Family

ID=11366556

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU94026289A RU2120686C1 (ru) 1993-07-08 1994-07-07 Теплоизолирующий кожух под реверсируемым вакуумом

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5625742A (ru)
EP (1) EP0633420B1 (ru)
JP (1) JP3616136B2 (ru)
KR (1) KR100313742B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN1038205C (ru)
AT (1) ATE151157T1 (ru)
CA (1) CA2126815A1 (ru)
DE (1) DE69309453T2 (ru)
ES (1) ES2101281T3 (ru)
IT (1) IT1264692B1 (ru)
RU (1) RU2120686C1 (ru)
TW (1) TW241401B (ru)

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RU2662730C1 (ru) * 2016-05-24 2018-07-30 Тойота Дзидося Кабусики Кайся Автотранспортный аккумуляторный модуль

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITMI931481A0 (it) 1993-07-08
EP0633420A3 (en) 1996-03-13
DE69309453T2 (de) 1997-07-10
ES2101281T3 (es) 1997-07-01
TW241401B (ru) 1995-02-21
IT1264692B1 (it) 1996-10-04
EP0633420A2 (en) 1995-01-11
JP3616136B2 (ja) 2005-02-02
CA2126815A1 (en) 1995-01-09
EP0633420B1 (en) 1997-04-02
CN1038205C (zh) 1998-04-29
CN1103151A (zh) 1995-05-31
KR100313742B1 (ko) 2002-03-21
JPH07145778A (ja) 1995-06-06
ITMI931481A1 (it) 1995-01-08
US5625742A (en) 1997-04-29
RU2120686C1 (ru) 1998-10-20
ATE151157T1 (de) 1997-04-15
DE69309453D1 (de) 1997-05-07

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Effective date: 20030708