RU2011137787A - ELECTROCHEMICAL GENERATOR BASED ON HYDROGEN-OXYGEN FUEL ELEMENTS AND METHOD FOR REMOVING WATER AND HEAT FROM REACTION AREA OF BATTERY OF FUEL ELEMENTS - Google Patents
ELECTROCHEMICAL GENERATOR BASED ON HYDROGEN-OXYGEN FUEL ELEMENTS AND METHOD FOR REMOVING WATER AND HEAT FROM REACTION AREA OF BATTERY OF FUEL ELEMENTS Download PDFInfo
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- RU2011137787A RU2011137787A RU2011137787/07A RU2011137787A RU2011137787A RU 2011137787 A RU2011137787 A RU 2011137787A RU 2011137787/07 A RU2011137787/07 A RU 2011137787/07A RU 2011137787 A RU2011137787 A RU 2011137787A RU 2011137787 A RU2011137787 A RU 2011137787A
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Abstract
1. Электрохимический генератор на основе водородно-кислородных топливных элементов, содержащий контур сброса тепла с датчиком температуры и насосом, выход которого соединен с входом радиатора-излучателя, батарею топливных элементов с трубопроводами подвода водорода и кислорода, с шинами выхода электричества, с клапаном сброса воды, систему управления и контроля электрохимического генератора, контур прокачки водорода, включающий вентилятор, выход которого соединен с трубопроводом подачи водорода в батарею топливных элементов, а вход - с выходом водорода из центрифуги-сепаратора сигнализаторами уровня влаги, отличающийся тем, что в него введен смеситель по водороду и воде с штуцерами входа воды, входа водорода и выхода смеси водорода и воды из батареи топливных элементов, при этом на штуцере входа водорода в смеситель по водороду и воде установлен датчик температуры, а выход из центрифуги-сепаратора по воде подсоединен к входу насоса, выход из радиатора подсоединен к входу воды смеси-геля по воде и водороду, вход смеси водорода с водой соединен с входом в центрифугу-сепаратор, причем клапан сброса воды подключен к контуру съема тепла, а сигналы отдатчиков температуры и сигнализаторов уровня влаги связаны с входом в систему управления и контроля электрохимического генератора, выходы из которой связаны с насосом и клапаном сброса воды.2. Способ удаления воды и тепла из зоны реакции батареи топливных элементов, включающий подачу водорода и кислорода в батарею топливных элементов, продувку водородом топливных элементов, выход пароводородной смеси из зоны реакции батареи топливных элементов, охлаждение полу1. An electrochemical generator based on hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells, comprising a heat discharge circuit with a temperature sensor and a pump, the output of which is connected to the radiator-radiator input, a fuel cell battery with hydrogen and oxygen supply pipelines, with electricity output buses, and a water discharge valve , a control and monitoring system for an electrochemical generator, a hydrogen pumping circuit, including a fan, the outlet of which is connected to the pipeline for supplying hydrogen to the fuel cell battery, and the input is with the release of hydrogen from the centrifuge separator with moisture level indicators, characterized in that a hydrogen and water mixer with fittings for water inlet, hydrogen inlet and outlet of a mixture of hydrogen and water from the fuel cell battery is introduced into it, while the hydrogen inlet to the mixer a temperature sensor is installed for hydrogen and water, and the outlet of the centrifuge-separator for water is connected to the inlet of the pump, the outlet of the radiator is connected to the inlet of the water of the mixture of gel-water and hydrogen, the inlet of the mixture of hydrogen with water is connected to the inlet of the centrifuge-separ ator, moreover, the water discharge valve is connected to the heat removal circuit, and the signals of temperature sensors and moisture level signaling devices are connected to the input to the control and monitoring system of the electrochemical generator, the outputs of which are connected to the pump and the water discharge valve. 2. The method of removing water and heat from the reaction zone of the fuel cell battery, comprising supplying hydrogen and oxygen to the fuel cell battery, hydrogen purging the fuel cells, leaving the steam-hydrogen mixture from the reaction zone of the fuel cell battery, cooling the floor
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RU2011137787/07A RU2482576C1 (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2011-09-13 | Electrochemical generator based on hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells and method for removal of water and heat from fuel elements battery reaction zone |
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RU2011137787/07A RU2482576C1 (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2011-09-13 | Electrochemical generator based on hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells and method for removal of water and heat from fuel elements battery reaction zone |
Publications (2)
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RU2011137787A true RU2011137787A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
RU2482576C1 RU2482576C1 (en) | 2013-05-20 |
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RU2011137787/07A RU2482576C1 (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2011-09-13 | Electrochemical generator based on hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells and method for removal of water and heat from fuel elements battery reaction zone |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2614242C1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-03-24 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" имени С.П. Королева" | Electrochemical generator |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU2081478C1 (en) * | 1995-01-05 | 1997-06-10 | Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" им.С.П.Королева | Moisture content control method for oxyhydrogen low-temperature cell |
JP2001126742A (en) * | 1999-10-27 | 2001-05-11 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Fuel cell electric power generating apparatus |
US6610193B2 (en) * | 2000-08-18 | 2003-08-26 | Have Blue, Llc | System and method for the production and use of hydrogen on board a marine vessel |
RU2280924C1 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-07-27 | Зия Рамизович Каричев | Electrochemical generator built around hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells |
RU2312430C2 (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2007-12-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" им. С.П. Королева" | Power installation built around fuel cells of hydrogen-oxygen energy storage |
RU2417487C1 (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2011-04-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" имени С.П. Королева" | Power plant with electrochemical generator based on hydrogen-oxygen fuel elements and method of its operation |
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2011
- 2011-09-13 RU RU2011137787/07A patent/RU2482576C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2614242C1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-03-24 | Открытое акционерное общество "Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" имени С.П. Королева" | Electrochemical generator |
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Effective date: 20160914 |