PT974395E - Sistema de reactor - Google Patents

Sistema de reactor

Info

Publication number
PT974395E
PT974395E PT99114419T PT99114419T PT974395E PT 974395 E PT974395 E PT 974395E PT 99114419 T PT99114419 T PT 99114419T PT 99114419 T PT99114419 T PT 99114419T PT 974395 E PT974395 E PT 974395E
Authority
PT
Portugal
Prior art keywords
liquid
gas
reactor system
selectivity
shell
Prior art date
Application number
PT99114419T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mitchell Adis
Jeffrey Paul Kingsley
Friedrich E Purkert
Original Assignee
Praxair Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Praxair Technology Inc filed Critical Praxair Technology Inc
Publication of PT974395E publication Critical patent/PT974395E/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
    • C07C51/21—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
    • C07C51/23—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of oxygen-containing groups to carboxyl groups
    • C07C51/235—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of oxygen-containing groups to carboxyl groups of —CHO groups or primary alcohol groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J14/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquids with liquids; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/006—Baffles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/0066—Stirrers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/1868—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a loop-type movement
    • B01J19/1875—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a loop-type movement internally, i.e. the mixture circulating inside the vessel such that the upwards stream is separated physically from the downwards stream(s)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
    • B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00081—Tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00085—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094—Jackets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00103—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00105—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2219/0011—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
    • B01J2219/00763—Baffles
    • B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
    • B01J2219/00768—Baffles attached to the reactor wall vertical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
    • B01J2219/00763—Baffles
    • B01J2219/00779—Baffles attached to the stirring means

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
PT99114419T 1998-07-23 1999-07-22 Sistema de reactor PT974395E (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/120,728 US6084125A (en) 1996-02-27 1998-07-23 Process for producing aliphatic acids using a reactor system having a shell and a tube reactor configuration to force circulation of reaction liquid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PT974395E true PT974395E (pt) 2004-05-31

Family

ID=22392192

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PT99114419T PT974395E (pt) 1998-07-23 1999-07-22 Sistema de reactor

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6084125A (pt)
EP (1) EP0974395B1 (pt)
KR (1) KR100400895B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1121260C (pt)
AT (1) ATE259673T1 (pt)
BR (1) BR9902892A (pt)
DE (1) DE69914835T2 (pt)
ES (1) ES2214775T3 (pt)
ID (1) ID23635A (pt)
IL (1) IL131038A0 (pt)
MY (1) MY120257A (pt)
PT (1) PT974395E (pt)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE50301676D1 (de) 2002-02-27 2005-12-22 Basf Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von phosgen
US7381836B2 (en) 2004-09-02 2008-06-03 Eastman Chemical Company Optimized liquid-phase oxidation
US7504535B2 (en) 2004-09-02 2009-03-17 Eastman Chemical Company Optimized liquid-phase oxidation
US7692037B2 (en) 2004-09-02 2010-04-06 Eastman Chemical Company Optimized liquid-phase oxidation
US7507857B2 (en) 2004-09-02 2009-03-24 Eastman Chemical Company Optimized liquid-phase oxidation
US7683210B2 (en) 2004-09-02 2010-03-23 Eastman Chemical Company Optimized liquid-phase oxidation
US7568361B2 (en) 2004-09-02 2009-08-04 Eastman Chemical Company Optimized liquid-phase oxidation
US7910769B2 (en) * 2004-09-02 2011-03-22 Eastman Chemical Company Optimized liquid-phase oxidation
US7582793B2 (en) * 2004-09-02 2009-09-01 Eastman Chemical Company Optimized liquid-phase oxidation
US7692036B2 (en) 2004-11-29 2010-04-06 Eastman Chemical Company Optimized liquid-phase oxidation
EP1791800B1 (en) * 2004-09-02 2017-11-01 Grupo Petrotemex, S.A. De C.V. Optimized liquid-phase oxidation
US7572936B2 (en) 2004-09-02 2009-08-11 Eastman Chemical Company Optimized liquid-phase oxidation
US7741515B2 (en) * 2004-09-02 2010-06-22 Eastman Chemical Company Optimized liquid-phase oxidation
US7589231B2 (en) 2004-09-02 2009-09-15 Eastman Chemical Company Optimized liquid-phase oxidation
US7884232B2 (en) 2005-06-16 2011-02-08 Eastman Chemical Company Optimized liquid-phase oxidation
TWI367878B (en) * 2008-01-09 2012-07-11 Uop Llc Process for separating diisopropylbenzene (dipb) and triisopropylbenzene (tipb) from a feed comprising dipb, tipb, and polyalkylate heavies
EP2179788B9 (fr) * 2008-10-24 2012-02-08 Biazzi Sa Appareillage à cuve d'agitation
WO2010107881A1 (en) 2009-03-17 2010-09-23 Dow Global Technologies, Inc. Tube-side sequentially pulsable-flow shell-and-tube heat exchanger apparatus, system, and method
WO2013157798A1 (ko) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-24 목포대학교산학협력단 아임계 반응 장치 및 이를 이용한 아임계 반응 방법
CN103521158B (zh) * 2013-10-29 2015-12-02 万华化学集团股份有限公司 一种连续化制备丁二腈的方法
US9358526B2 (en) 2013-11-19 2016-06-07 Emerging Fuels Technology, Inc. Optimized fischer-tropsch catalyst
US9180436B1 (en) 2013-11-19 2015-11-10 Emerging Fuels Technology, Inc. Optimized fischer-tropsch catalyst
WO2015087353A1 (en) 2013-12-12 2015-06-18 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Tube in tube continuous glass-lined reactor
CN104613091B (zh) * 2015-01-28 2018-03-27 沈阳世润重工有限公司 一种应用于增速机的巴氏合金滑动轴瓦润滑结构
CN104705423B (zh) * 2015-03-27 2017-11-28 扬州奥巴玛科技发展有限公司 一种尾热回收炼油锅
WO2016169771A1 (de) * 2015-04-23 2016-10-27 Uhde Inventa-Fischer Gmbh Reaktor sowie verfahren zur polymerisation von lactid
CN105176697A (zh) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-23 龙岩卓越新能源股份有限公司 废油脂制备生物柴油的连续酯化塔装置
CN114425292A (zh) * 2017-04-20 2022-05-03 辽宁抚清助剂有限公司 异丙苯过氧化氢常压管式反应器及生产工艺
CN111167385B (zh) * 2020-01-10 2022-03-01 天津大学 利用醛原料和空气制备酸的喷射型气液反应器
EP3995205A1 (en) * 2020-11-10 2022-05-11 Universidad de Castilla La Mancha Co2 capture using alkaline media for the preparation of sodium carbonate

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2134571A (en) * 1934-07-27 1938-10-25 American Lurgi Corp Device for the hydrogenation of vegetable or animal oils or fats, fatty acids, or the like
US2194666A (en) * 1935-10-31 1940-03-26 Meissner Josef Nitration of aromatic hydrocarbons
US3028227A (en) * 1956-09-04 1962-04-03 Ballestra Mario Apparatus for continuously effecting sulphonation, nitration, and like strongly-exothermic reactions
DE1208734B (de) * 1963-05-27 1966-01-13 Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh Ruehr-, Misch- und Dispergiervorrichtung
US4449828A (en) * 1980-10-27 1984-05-22 Ashland Oil, Inc. Mixing apparatus
DE3423945A1 (de) * 1984-06-29 1986-01-09 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen hydrothermalen herstellung von natriumsilikatloesungen
JPS6269976A (ja) * 1985-09-24 1987-03-31 Kansai Kagaku Kikai Seisaku Kk 酒石を除去する方法及び装置
US4900480A (en) * 1986-10-21 1990-02-13 Union Carbide Corporation Gas-liquid mixing
US4919849A (en) * 1988-12-23 1990-04-24 Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation Gas-liquid mixing process and apparatus
US5503220A (en) * 1991-01-07 1996-04-02 Comalco Aluminium Limited Heating and/or cooling of vessels
US5248613A (en) * 1991-07-08 1993-09-28 Roubicek Rudolf V Nonhomogeneous centrifugal film bioreactor
GB9307225D0 (en) * 1993-04-03 1993-05-26 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Processing vessel
US5451349A (en) * 1994-08-08 1995-09-19 Praxair Technology, Inc. Advanced gas control in gas-liquid mixing systems
US5846498A (en) * 1996-02-27 1998-12-08 Praxair Technology, Inc. Reactor system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9902892A (pt) 2000-05-09
CN1121260C (zh) 2003-09-17
EP0974395B1 (en) 2004-02-18
CN1243034A (zh) 2000-02-02
KR20000011888A (ko) 2000-02-25
MY120257A (en) 2005-09-30
US6084125A (en) 2000-07-04
DE69914835D1 (de) 2004-03-25
DE69914835T2 (de) 2004-12-30
ATE259673T1 (de) 2004-03-15
KR100400895B1 (ko) 2003-10-08
EP0974395A2 (en) 2000-01-26
EP0974395A3 (en) 2000-08-30
ID23635A (id) 2000-05-04
IL131038A0 (en) 2001-01-28
ES2214775T3 (es) 2004-09-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
PT974395E (pt) Sistema de reactor
CA2198514A1 (en) Improved reactor system
CA2278400A1 (en) Improved reactor system
PL1570901T3 (pl) Proces chłodzenia strefy reakcji egzotermicznej i zespołu reaktora
MY138189A (en) Pseudo isothermal catalytic reactor for exothermic or endothermic heterogeneous chemical reactions
BR8102653A (pt) Dispositivo para efutuar a permutacao do calor entre a agua e um gas em circulacao quando este emerge de um conversor de nh3
MXPA02011102A (es) Reactor para reaccione heterogeneas exotermicas o endotermicas..
EP0885653A3 (de) Kompakter Festbettreaktor für katalytische Reaktionen mit integriertem Wärmeaustausch
CA2201629A1 (en) Sludge phase reactor and its use
DK1216750T3 (da) Reaktor til eksoterme eller endoterme heterogene reaktioner
DE68901535D1 (de) Reaktor zur internen temperatursteuerung durch hohle plattenwaermeaustauscher.
ATE87892T1 (de) Verfahren fuer die wasserreinigung.
ATE272441T1 (de) Röhrenreaktor zur durchführung exothermer gasphasenreaktionen
EP1106570A3 (en) Process and reactor for carrying out non-adiabatic catalytic reactions
ATE266467T1 (de) Wärmetauschersystem für reaktor
NO874935L (no) Anordning ved nh3reaktor.
ATE108698T1 (de) Verfahren und reaktor für die exotherme heterogene synthese mit hilfe verschiedener katalytischer betten und mit wärmeaustausch.
DE60336317D1 (de) Karbamatkondensationsverfahren
ATE316820T1 (de) Modularer chemischer reaktor
ES2039001T3 (es) Convertidor de amoniaco de dos etapas, con al menos un lecho de catalizador con un cambiador de calor dispuesto en su interior.
ATE322335T1 (de) Reaktor zur durchführung von nicht-adiabatischen reaktionen
RU2000133017A (ru) Способ синтеза ацетонитрила
GB2007523A (en) Heat Exchange Tube Apparatus
ES8706103A1 (es) Procedimiento e instalacion para la obtencion de formalde- hido a partir del metanol