PL417275A1 - Sposób i instalacja do strumieniowego zagazowania energetycznego paliwa stałego zwłaszcza węgla kamiennego, brunatnego oraz biomasy - Google Patents

Sposób i instalacja do strumieniowego zagazowania energetycznego paliwa stałego zwłaszcza węgla kamiennego, brunatnego oraz biomasy

Info

Publication number
PL417275A1
PL417275A1 PL417275A PL41727516A PL417275A1 PL 417275 A1 PL417275 A1 PL 417275A1 PL 417275 A PL417275 A PL 417275A PL 41727516 A PL41727516 A PL 41727516A PL 417275 A1 PL417275 A1 PL 417275A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
coal
fed
energy
biomass
kus
Prior art date
Application number
PL417275A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
PL233286B1 (pl
Inventor
Artur Welman
Original Assignee
Artur Welman
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Artur Welman filed Critical Artur Welman
Priority to PL417275A priority Critical patent/PL233286B1/pl
Priority to PCT/IB2017/052927 priority patent/WO2017199192A1/en
Publication of PL417275A1 publication Critical patent/PL417275A1/pl
Publication of PL233286B1 publication Critical patent/PL233286B1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/506—Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0909—Drying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C10J2300/0936—Coal fines for producing producer gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1253—Heating the gasifier by injecting hot gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1637—Char combustion

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Abstract

Sposób i instalacja do strumieniowego zgazowania energetycznego paliwa stałego zwłaszcza węgla kamiennego, brunatnego oraz biomasy, spełniające wymagania dziedziny energetyki w zakresie sprawności energetycznej powyżej 90%, pozwalającej na zmniejszenie kosztów produkcji energii elektrycznej i cieplnej, odznacza się tym, że spaliny energetyczne stanowiące podstawowy składnik mieszaniny zgazowującej są wytwarzane na zewnątrz niskotemperaturowego reaktora strumieniowego (RG) w palniku cyklonowym (PC) do którego jest doprowadzana pozostałość koksowa uzyskana w wyniku odpylenia w cyklonach odpylających (C1), (C2) uzyskanego gazu powietrznego o składzie chemicznym 50% - 55% azotu N2, 25% - 28% tlenku węgla CO, 10% - 12% wodoru H2, 3,5% - 4,5% dwutlenku węgla CO2, 4% - 6% pary wodnej H2O. Pozostałość koksowa gromadzona w zbiorniku zasypowym (ZK) jest doprowadzana przez śluzę (S) sterowaną z komputerowego układu sterowania (KUS) do palnika cyklonowego (PC). Niskotemperaturowy reaktor jest zasilany mieszaniną paliwowo-spalinową z młyna energetycznego (M), na którego wejście jest podawany węgiel dozowany dozownikiem (D), sterowanym z komputerowego układu sterowania (KUS).
PL417275A 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Sposób i instalacja do strumieniowego zgazowania energetycznego paliwa stałego zwłaszcza węgla kamiennego, brunatnego oraz biomasy PL233286B1 (pl)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL417275A PL233286B1 (pl) 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Sposób i instalacja do strumieniowego zgazowania energetycznego paliwa stałego zwłaszcza węgla kamiennego, brunatnego oraz biomasy
PCT/IB2017/052927 WO2017199192A1 (en) 2016-05-20 2017-05-18 A process and system for the flow gasification of solid fuel for energy production, in particular bituminous coal, brown coal or biomass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL417275A PL233286B1 (pl) 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Sposób i instalacja do strumieniowego zgazowania energetycznego paliwa stałego zwłaszcza węgla kamiennego, brunatnego oraz biomasy

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL417275A1 true PL417275A1 (pl) 2017-12-04
PL233286B1 PL233286B1 (pl) 2019-09-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL417275A PL233286B1 (pl) 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Sposób i instalacja do strumieniowego zgazowania energetycznego paliwa stałego zwłaszcza węgla kamiennego, brunatnego oraz biomasy

Country Status (2)

Country Link
PL (1) PL233286B1 (pl)
WO (1) WO2017199192A1 (pl)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117920476A (zh) * 2024-03-21 2024-04-26 山西汾西矿业（集团）有限责任公司曙光煤矿 一种重介质旋流器选煤***的预脱介装置

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111019715A (zh) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-17 涡阳县晟丰新型建材有限公司 一种热循环连续煤矸石热解气化综合装置的控制装置
CN112796824B (zh) * 2021-03-08 2022-05-17 吕梁学院 一种用于瓦斯管道的排渣放水装置

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6972114B2 (en) * 2001-02-16 2005-12-06 Pope Leroy B Biomass gasifier apparatus and method
FI20055237L (fi) * 2005-05-18 2006-11-19 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilipitoisen materiaalin kaasuttamiseksi
US8636923B2 (en) * 2010-10-29 2014-01-28 Enerkem, Inc. Production of synthesis gas by heating oxidized biomass with a hot gas obtained from oxidation of residual products

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117920476A (zh) * 2024-03-21 2024-04-26 山西汾西矿业（集团）有限责任公司曙光煤矿 一种重介质旋流器选煤***的预脱介装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2017199192A1 (en) 2017-11-23
PL233286B1 (pl) 2019-09-30

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