PL326370A1 - Method of reducing formation of carbon deposit - Google Patents
Method of reducing formation of carbon depositInfo
- Publication number
- PL326370A1 PL326370A1 PL96326370A PL32637096A PL326370A1 PL 326370 A1 PL326370 A1 PL 326370A1 PL 96326370 A PL96326370 A PL 96326370A PL 32637096 A PL32637096 A PL 32637096A PL 326370 A1 PL326370 A1 PL 326370A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- plants
- heat
- enrichment
- carried out
- diffusion annealing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/16—Preventing or removing incrustation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
- C10G9/203—Tube furnaces chemical composition of the tubes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a process for reducing the formation of catalytically induced carbon deposits (coking) on the surfaces of components designed as heat exchangers, conduits or containers and made of a heat-resistant material that consists of a heat-resistant alloy containing Cr and at least one of the two elements Fe and Ni, whereas the components are exposed to hot carbonaceous process gases in process plants for producing chemical substances, especially plants for converting hydrocarbons or other substances containing C through thermal or catalytic cracking or through steam reforming or plants for producing a CO-rich reduction gas, wherein an Al-enrichment is carried out in the surface region by means of diffusion annealing in an atmosphere containing Al. Diffusion annealing is carried out in the temperature range of 900 to 1200 DEG C at least for a part of the treatment time in an atmosphere containing Cr, until a Cr-enrichment having a penetration depth of at least 20 mu m is achieved.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19542219A DE19542219C2 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1995-10-31 | Process for reducing the formation of carbon deposits |
US1140196P | 1996-02-09 | 1996-02-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PL326370A1 true PL326370A1 (en) | 1998-09-14 |
Family
ID=26020325
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PL96326370A PL326370A1 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1996-10-31 | Method of reducing formation of carbon deposit |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0858494B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH11514681A (en) |
KR (1) | KR19990067141A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1201480A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE189693T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU719778B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2236091A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUP9900820A3 (en) |
NO (1) | NO981943L (en) |
PL (1) | PL326370A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997016507A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6537388B1 (en) | 1996-08-23 | 2003-03-25 | Alon, Inc. | Surface alloy system conversion for high temperature applications |
US5873951A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1999-02-23 | Alon, Inc. | Diffusion coated ethylene furnace tubes |
FR2765594B1 (en) | 1997-07-04 | 1999-08-27 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | CHROMED REFRACTORY STEEL, PROCESS FOR OBTAINING SAME AND USES THEREOF IN ANTI-COKAGE APPLICATIONS |
SE529444C2 (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-08-14 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Pipes and use of the pipe |
US20100199678A1 (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2010-08-12 | Claus Krusch | Corrosion-Resistant Pressure Vessel Steel Product, a Process for Producing It and a Gas Turbine Component |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5575902A (en) * | 1994-01-04 | 1996-11-19 | Chevron Chemical Company | Cracking processes |
-
1996
- 1996-10-31 JP JP9517072A patent/JPH11514681A/en active Pending
- 1996-10-31 KR KR1019980703087A patent/KR19990067141A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-10-31 PL PL96326370A patent/PL326370A1/en unknown
- 1996-10-31 AT AT96937304T patent/ATE189693T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-31 CN CN96198011A patent/CN1201480A/en active Pending
- 1996-10-31 AU AU74962/96A patent/AU719778B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-10-31 EP EP96937304A patent/EP0858494B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-31 WO PCT/EP1996/004728 patent/WO1997016507A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-10-31 CA CA002236091A patent/CA2236091A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-10-31 HU HU9900820A patent/HUP9900820A3/en unknown
-
1998
- 1998-04-29 NO NO981943A patent/NO981943L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU7496296A (en) | 1997-05-22 |
AU719778B2 (en) | 2000-05-18 |
JPH11514681A (en) | 1999-12-14 |
CN1201480A (en) | 1998-12-09 |
EP0858494B1 (en) | 2000-02-09 |
NO981943D0 (en) | 1998-04-29 |
ATE189693T1 (en) | 2000-02-15 |
CA2236091A1 (en) | 1997-05-09 |
HUP9900820A1 (en) | 1999-06-28 |
KR19990067141A (en) | 1999-08-16 |
EP0858494A1 (en) | 1998-08-19 |
HUP9900820A3 (en) | 2001-02-28 |
NO981943L (en) | 1998-04-29 |
WO1997016507A1 (en) | 1997-05-09 |
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