AU7496296A - Process for reducing the formation of carbon deposits - Google Patents
Process for reducing the formation of carbon depositsInfo
- Publication number
- AU7496296A AU7496296A AU74962/96A AU7496296A AU7496296A AU 7496296 A AU7496296 A AU 7496296A AU 74962/96 A AU74962/96 A AU 74962/96A AU 7496296 A AU7496296 A AU 7496296A AU 7496296 A AU7496296 A AU 7496296A
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- plants
- heat
- formation
- reducing
- enrichment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/16—Preventing or removing incrustation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
- C10G9/203—Tube furnaces chemical composition of the tubes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a process for reducing the formation of catalytically induced carbon deposits (coking) on the surfaces of components designed as heat exchangers, conduits or containers and made of a heat-resistant material that consists of a heat-resistant alloy containing Cr and at least one of the two elements Fe and Ni, whereas the components are exposed to hot carbonaceous process gases in process plants for producing chemical substances, especially plants for converting hydrocarbons or other substances containing C through thermal or catalytic cracking or through steam reforming or plants for producing a CO-rich reduction gas, wherein an Al-enrichment is carried out in the surface region by means of diffusion annealing in an atmosphere containing Al. Diffusion annealing is carried out in the temperature range of 900 to 1200 DEG C at least for a part of the treatment time in an atmosphere containing Cr, until a Cr-enrichment having a penetration depth of at least 20 mu m is achieved.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19542219A DE19542219C2 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1995-10-31 | Process for reducing the formation of carbon deposits |
DE19542219 | 1995-10-31 | ||
US1140196P | 1996-02-09 | 1996-02-09 | |
US60/011401 | 1996-02-09 | ||
PCT/EP1996/004728 WO1997016507A1 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1996-10-31 | Process for reducing the formation of carbon deposits |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU7496296A true AU7496296A (en) | 1997-05-22 |
AU719778B2 AU719778B2 (en) | 2000-05-18 |
Family
ID=26020325
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU74962/96A Ceased AU719778B2 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 1996-10-31 | Process for reducing the formation of carbon deposits |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0858494B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH11514681A (en) |
KR (1) | KR19990067141A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1201480A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE189693T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU719778B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2236091A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUP9900820A3 (en) |
NO (1) | NO981943L (en) |
PL (1) | PL326370A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997016507A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6537388B1 (en) | 1996-08-23 | 2003-03-25 | Alon, Inc. | Surface alloy system conversion for high temperature applications |
US5873951A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1999-02-23 | Alon, Inc. | Diffusion coated ethylene furnace tubes |
FR2765594B1 (en) | 1997-07-04 | 1999-08-27 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | CHROMED REFRACTORY STEEL, PROCESS FOR OBTAINING SAME AND USES THEREOF IN ANTI-COKAGE APPLICATIONS |
SE529444C2 (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-08-14 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Pipes and use of the pipe |
EP2188412A1 (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2010-05-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Corrosion-resistant pressure vessel steel product, a process for the production thereof and a gas turbine component |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5575902A (en) * | 1994-01-04 | 1996-11-19 | Chevron Chemical Company | Cracking processes |
-
1996
- 1996-10-31 WO PCT/EP1996/004728 patent/WO1997016507A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-10-31 AU AU74962/96A patent/AU719778B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-10-31 EP EP96937304A patent/EP0858494B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-31 PL PL96326370A patent/PL326370A1/en unknown
- 1996-10-31 AT AT96937304T patent/ATE189693T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-31 JP JP9517072A patent/JPH11514681A/en active Pending
- 1996-10-31 KR KR1019980703087A patent/KR19990067141A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-10-31 CN CN96198011A patent/CN1201480A/en active Pending
- 1996-10-31 HU HU9900820A patent/HUP9900820A3/en unknown
- 1996-10-31 CA CA002236091A patent/CA2236091A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
1998
- 1998-04-29 NO NO981943A patent/NO981943L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2236091A1 (en) | 1997-05-09 |
JPH11514681A (en) | 1999-12-14 |
NO981943D0 (en) | 1998-04-29 |
EP0858494B1 (en) | 2000-02-09 |
CN1201480A (en) | 1998-12-09 |
EP0858494A1 (en) | 1998-08-19 |
KR19990067141A (en) | 1999-08-16 |
ATE189693T1 (en) | 2000-02-15 |
HUP9900820A1 (en) | 1999-06-28 |
AU719778B2 (en) | 2000-05-18 |
NO981943L (en) | 1998-04-29 |
WO1997016507A1 (en) | 1997-05-09 |
HUP9900820A3 (en) | 2001-02-28 |
PL326370A1 (en) | 1998-09-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |