PE20030998A1 - Composiciones de gasolina - Google Patents

Composiciones de gasolina

Info

Publication number
PE20030998A1
PE20030998A1 PE2003000147A PE2003000147A PE20030998A1 PE 20030998 A1 PE20030998 A1 PE 20030998A1 PE 2003000147 A PE2003000147 A PE 2003000147A PE 2003000147 A PE2003000147 A PE 2003000147A PE 20030998 A1 PE20030998 A1 PE 20030998A1
Authority
PE
Peru
Prior art keywords
range
alkylene
ppmw
molecular weight
average molecular
Prior art date
Application number
PE2003000147A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Christopher William Clayton
Richard John Price
David Philip Martin
David Roy Kendall
Original Assignee
Shell Int Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Int Research filed Critical Shell Int Research
Publication of PE20030998A1 publication Critical patent/PE20030998A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1641Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • C10L1/2225(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

QUE COMPRENDE: a) UNA CONCENTRACION MAYORITARIA DE GASOLINA ADECUADA PARA UTILIZAR EN UN MOTOR DE ENCENDIDO DE CHISPA; b) DE 5 A 1000 ppmw, BASADO EN LA COMPOSICION TOTAL, DE UNA SAL DE ACIDO GRASO DE UNA OLIGOAMINA ALCOXILADA DE FORMULA GENERAL (I), DONDE "A" ES UN ALQUILENO C2-C8, "R" ES UN ALQUILO C7-C23 o GRUPOS ALQUENILOS UNICOS O MULTIPLES NO SATURADOS C7-C23, OPCIONALMENTE SUSTITUIDOS POR UNO O MAS GRUPOS -OH, "Z" ES UN ALQUILENO C1-C8, UN CICLOALQUILENO C3-C8 o UN GRUPO ARILENO O ARILALQUILENO C6-C12, "m" ES CERO o UN ENTERO ENTRE 1 Y 5, Y EL TOTAL DE "x" SUMA 50% A 300% DE (m+3); Y, c) DE 600 A 2000 ppmw, BASADO EN LA COMPOSICION TOTAL, DE UN COADITIVO SELECCIONADO DE: i) UN DETERGENTE DE NITROGENO CON UN HIDROCARBURO UNIVALENTE DE PESO MOLECULAR PROMEDIO EN EL RANGO DE 750 A 6000; ii) UNA POLIALFAOLEFINA CON UNA VISCOSIDAD A 100°C EN EL RANGO DE 2 A 20 CENTISTOKES, DERIVADO DE UN MONOMERO ALFAOLEFINICO C8-C16; Y, iii) UN COMPUESTO POLIOXIALQUILENO SELECCIONADO DE GLICOLES, MONO- Y DIETERES DE LOS MISMOS, CON UN PESO MOLECULAR PROMEDIO EN EL RANGO DE 400 A 3000
PE2003000147A 2002-02-12 2003-02-10 Composiciones de gasolina PE20030998A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02250937 2002-02-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PE20030998A1 true PE20030998A1 (es) 2004-01-30

Family

ID=27675744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PE2003000147A PE20030998A1 (es) 2002-02-12 2003-02-10 Composiciones de gasolina

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20030159340A1 (es)
AR (1) AR038357A1 (es)
AU (1) AU2003208841A1 (es)
PE (1) PE20030998A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2003068895A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7846224B2 (en) 2002-04-24 2010-12-07 Afton Chemical Intangibles, Llc Methods to improve the low temperature compatibility of amide friction modifiers in fuels and amide friction modifiers
US7435272B2 (en) 2002-04-24 2008-10-14 Afton Chemical Intangibles Friction modifier alkoxyamine salts of carboxylic acids as additives for fuel compositions and methods of use thereof
DE10239841A1 (de) * 2002-08-29 2004-03-11 Basf Ag Additivgemische für Kraft- und Schmierstoffe
EP2227522A1 (en) * 2007-11-28 2010-09-15 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Gasoline compositions
US20090188156A1 (en) * 2007-11-28 2009-07-30 Clayton Christopher William Gasoline composition

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2854323A (en) * 1955-11-09 1958-09-30 Petrolite Corp Fuel oil composition
US2902353A (en) * 1956-06-29 1959-09-01 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc Anti-stall gasoline
US3873278A (en) * 1973-11-29 1975-03-25 Du Pont Gasoline
US4131583A (en) * 1977-12-01 1978-12-26 Northern Instruments Corporation Corrosion inhibiting compositions
DE3611230A1 (de) * 1986-04-04 1987-10-08 Basf Ag Polybutyl- und polyisobutylamine, verfahren zu deren herstellung und diese enthaltende kraft- und schmierstoffzusammensetzungen
MY110736A (en) * 1992-09-14 1999-02-27 Shell Int Research Gasoline composition
DE4434603A1 (de) * 1994-09-28 1996-04-04 Basf Ag Als Kraft- und Schmierstoffadditiv geeignete Mischung aus Aminen, Kohlenwasserstoffpolymeren und Trägerölen
US5814111A (en) * 1995-03-14 1998-09-29 Shell Oil Company Gasoline compositions
TW477784B (en) * 1996-04-26 2002-03-01 Shell Int Research Alkoxy acetic acid derivatives
DE19955651A1 (de) * 1999-11-19 2001-05-23 Basf Ag Verwendung von Festsäuresalzen von alkoxylierten Oligoaminen als Schmierfähigkeitsverbesserer für Mineralölprodukte

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2003208841A1 (en) 2003-09-04
WO2003068895A1 (en) 2003-08-21
US20030159340A1 (en) 2003-08-28
AR038357A1 (es) 2005-01-12

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