NZ707204A - Feed pellet using tapioca residue and a manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Feed pellet using tapioca residue and a manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- NZ707204A NZ707204A NZ707204A NZ70720415A NZ707204A NZ 707204 A NZ707204 A NZ 707204A NZ 707204 A NZ707204 A NZ 707204A NZ 70720415 A NZ70720415 A NZ 70720415A NZ 707204 A NZ707204 A NZ 707204A
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- tapioca residue
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- tapioca
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/20—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by moulding, e.g. making cakes or briquettes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a feed pellet using tapioca residue and a manufacturing method thereof, and wherein the feed pellet comprises 85 to 97% by weight of tapioca residue and 3 to 15% by weight of blackstrap molasses, wherein the tapioca residue has below 20% by weight of moisture content. Above described method for manufacturing the feed pellet using tapioca residue according to the present invention has an effect on manufacturing high quality feedstuffs, i.e. a high maintenance of shape, excellent palatability and low flying dust, by mixing tapioca residue with blackstrap molasses.
Description
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DESCRIPTION
Title of Invention
Feed pellet using tapioca residue and a manufacturing method thereof.
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a feed pellet using tapioca residue and a
manufacturing method thereof.
Background Art
Usually grain powders or middlings of such as corns, beans, wheats, sorghums,
barleys, oats, and the like have been used as feedstuffs for pigs, chickens, birds, cows, horses,
sheep, goats, camels, dogs, cats, rabbits, turkeys, gees and the like. More specifically,
ingredients of a suitable feedstuff comprise all or part of the materials containing starch,
protein, fat, vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, antibiotics, and the like depending on the types
and the like of the breeding animals.
Especially, the materials containing starch can maintain the growth of the breeding
animals, and they are usually obtained from corns, beans, wheats, sorghums, barleys, oats,
and the like, more specifically, from the middlings or powders of corns, oats, beans, wheats,
and the like.
However, since foods had been running short after the World War II, and since the
grains such as oats, corns, wheats, beans, and the like are too expensive to be used as
feedstuffs, tapioca has been used as substitution of raw materials.
Tapioca is a vegetable starch extracted from the cassava root which is a tropical crop.
The cassava root contains 60 to 80% of starch, and it is being mashed, then the starch is being
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washed away by moisture for precipitation, thereby producing tapioca starch through drying
process.
In the tropical region such as the Southeast Asia and the like, tapioca is considered as
an important food source next to rice, corns, and sugar canes. Tapioca starch are superior in
quality when compared with starch extracted from wheats, potatoes, and the like, and even
the price of tapioca is less expensive than corns. Therefore, tapioca is getting popular since
it has a merit in reducing the price of feedstuffs by replacing the grains such as corns, oats,
wheats, beans, and the like with tapioca.
Accordingly, feedstuffs using grains such as corns and the like are disclosed in Korea
Patent Publication No. 100081892, published on September 10, 2008, wherein corn
protein concentrate is disclosed. Said corn protein concentrate of the prior art may enhance
palatability; however, there is a problem with expensive corn starch price.
In addition, compositions for animal feedstuffs and a method for animal breeding
using thereof are disclosed in Korea Patent Publication No. 100035444, published on
April 26, 2006. Said compositions for animal feedstuffs use feedstuffs containing starch,
protein, fats, and the like. Thus accumulation of fats in the animals may be suppressed, and
blastoporlepsis may be promoted. However, it is disadvantageous in that the prices of bean
powders, wheat middlings, corn middlings, oat powders, and the like containing generally
used starch, are expensive.
Summary of Invention
Technical Problem
An objective of the present invention for solving the above described problems is to
provide a feed pellet using tapioca residue and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the
shape of the feed pellet can be well maintained by adding blackstrap molasses after drying
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the tapioca residue where starch had been extracted, and high quality feedstuffs (i.e. a high
maintenance of shape, excellent palatability and low flying dust) may be manufactured.
Solution to Problem
To achieve the objective described above, in a first aspect the present invention
provides a feed pellet using tapioca residue comprising 85 to 97% by weight of tapioca
residue and 3 to 15% by weight of blackstrap molasses, wherein the tapioca residue
comprises 11 to 13% by weight of crude fiber, 40 to 60% by weight of starch, 0.5 to 3% by
weight of soil, 5 to 14% by weight of moisture, 2 to 10% by weight of crude ash, and 0.5 to
% by weight of crude protein.
In one embodiment of the first aspect, the tapioca residue comprises 11 to 13% by
weight of crude fiber, 53 to 55% by weight of starch, 0.5 to 3% by weight of soil, 5 to 14%
by weight of moisture, 2 to 10% by weight of crude ash, and 0.5 to 5% by weight of crude
protein.
In a second aspect, the present invention also provides a method for manufacturing a
feed pellet using tapioca residue comprising the steps of:
mixing 85 to 97% by weight of tapioca residue with 3 to 15% by weight of blackstrap
molasses to prepare a mixture; and
performing compression molding the mixture using a press to prepare a feed pellet,
wherein the tapioca residue comprises 11 to 13% by weight of crude fiber, 40 to 60%
by weight of starch, 0.5 to 3% by weight of soil, 5 to 14% by weight of moisture, 2 to 10% by
weight of crude ash, and 0.5 to 5% by weight of crude protein.
In one embodiment of the second aspect, the tapioca residue comprises 11 to 13% by
weight of crude fiber, 53 to 55% by weight of starch, 0.5 to 3% by weight of soil, 5 to14% by
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weight of moisture, 2 to 10% by weight of crude ash, and 0.5 to 5% by weight of crude
protein.
In one embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, the method of the
present invention further comprises a drying step of the tapioca residue in order to reduce
moisture content below 20% by weight.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the tapioca residue comprises 5 to 14%
by weight of moisture.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the tapioca residue comprises 11
to 13% by weight of crude fiber and 40 to 60% by weight of starch.
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In another embodiment of the present invention, the tapioca residue comprises starch
with partially removed.
Advantageous Effects of Invention
The above described method for manufacturing a feed pellet using tapioca residue
according to the present invention has an effect on manufacturing high quality feedstuffs
owing to the enhanced binding force of the mixed feedstuffs by manufacturing a feed pellet
with mixed tapioca residue with blackstrap molasses.
Furthermore, the feed pellet using tapioca residue according to the present invention
not only enhance palatability, but also can solve the problem of dust generation by adding
blackstrap molasses, and besides, the shapes of the feed pellet can be maintained easily.
Brief Description of Drawings
Fig.1 shows a photograph of the feed pellet using tapioca residue prepared in Example
Fig.2 shows a photograph of the feed pellet using tapioca residue prepared in Example
Fig.3 shows a photograph of the feed pellet using tapioca residue prepared in Example
Fig.4 shows a photograph of the feed pellet using tapioca residue prepared in
Comparative Example 1.
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Fig.5 shows a photograph of the feed pellet using tapioca residue prepared in
Comparative Example 2.
Detailed Description of Embodiment
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The present invention relates to a feed pellet using tapioca residue and a method for
manufacturing thereof.
Hereinafter, the feed pellet using tapioca residue and a method for manufacturing
thereof will be described in detail as follows.
A feed pellet of the present invention may include 85 to 97% by weight of tapioca
residue and 3 to 15% by weight of blackstrap molasses.
Tapioca residue known as Cassava is considered as an important food source next to
rice, corns, and sugar canes in the tropical region. In addition, tapioca residue contain more
minerals such as calcium, phosphorous, iron, manganese, zinc, and the like, and also more
vitamins B1, B2, and niacin are contained therein compared to corns, wheats, rice and the
like.
In a most preferred embodiment, the tapioca residue of the present invention can be
used in amount from 85 to 97% by weight of tapioca residue. It has disadvantages in that
the shape of the feed pellet may be difficult to maintain when the content of tapioca residue is
less than 85% by weight or when the content of tapioca residue exceeds 97% by weight
thereof.
In addition, the content of blackstrap molasses, which is a by-product of sugar, may be
3 to 15% by weight, and it combines easily with tapioca residue due to the viscosity thereof,
therefore it is advantageous in that the shape of the feed pellet can be excellently maintained,
and the palatability is enhanced as well due to the sugar content therein. Furthermore, a
coating effect on the surface of the feed pellet can be obtained by adding blackstrap molasses,
thus the shape of the feed pellet can be excellently maintained therefore the feed pellet are not
easily breakable and the dust generation can be prevented as well. At this time, the shape of
the pellet may not be maintained when the content of blackstrap molasses is less than 3% by
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weight by weight thereof or the content of blackstrap molasses exceeds 15% by weight by
weight thereof.
Since the main usage of tapioca residue as a feedstuff for an energy source, the energy
content thereof has a very significant meaning.
A typical feed pallet comprises less than 13% by weight by weight of crude fiber,
more than 50% by weight of starch, less than 3.0% by weight by weight of soil, less than 14%
by weight of moisture, and less than 10% by weight of crude ash, wherein hydrogen cyanides
and crude protein may further be included.
Accordingly, tapioca residue according to the present invention may comprises 11 to
13% by weight of crude fiber, 40 to 60% by weight of starch, 0.5 to 3% by weight of soil, 5
to 14% by weight of moisture, 2 to 10% by weight of crude ash, and 0.5 to 5% by weight of
crude protein. In addition, it is more preferable that the content of starch according to the
present invention is to be 53 to 55% by weight, the moisture content is to be 9 to 10% by
weight, and the content of ash is to be 3 to 5% by weight.
It is found that the feed pellet according to the present invention is suitable for high
quality feedstuffs by adding components within the above suggested content range for each
component.
Since the moisture content of typical tapioca residue is 60 to 70% by weight, they are
easily spoiled and may be decayed within 2 to 3 days when they are not dried.
Thus, the moisture content of tapioca residue in the present invention is preferred to be
less than 20% by weight, more preferably, to be 5 to 14% by weight. When the moisture
content of tapioca residue are less than 5% by weight, the shape of the feed pellet may not be
maintained since the moisture content is too low, while when the moisture content exceeds 14%
by weight there is a problem in that they may be easily decayed due to the excessive moisture
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As previously explained, the tapioca residue of the present invention contains a lot of
starch powder. Thus there has been a problem of flying starch powder causing
environmental issues and the like when transporting and storing. However, since starch
have been partially removed from tapioca residue according to the present invention, dust
generation from the shattered feed pellet can be prevented by adding blackstrap molasses
after drying tapioca residue whose starch powder had been extracted.
The feed pellet according to the present invention are advantageous in that since the
binding power of the feedstuffs is enhanced by mixing tapioca residue and blackstrap
molasses therefore the palletizing process is facilitated and they can be used as high quality
feedstuffs as well.
A method for manufacturing feed pellet according to the present invention includes
the steps of: mixing 85 to 97% by weight of tapioca residue with 3 to 15% by weight of
blackstrap molasses to prepare a mixture; and performing compression molding the mixture
using a press to prepare a feed pellet. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
the tapioca residue has less than 20% by weight of moisture.
At this time, a generally known technology may be applied for the pelletizing
technology which compresses the mixture in the press. For example, in the foresaid fuel
pellet manufacturing step, the obtained mixture is injected into a compression mold and being
pressed by the press, and then the fuel pellet are being manufactured thereby. An oil-
hydraulic press may be used as said press, and the fuel pellet can be manufactured by
applying pressure around 500 to 950 ton/m . Although there is no limitation in the size of
the fuel pellet, for example, the average diameter of the fuel pellet may be 0.6 to 1cm and the
average length thereof may be 1 to 10cm.
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Since the moisture content of typical tapioca residue is 60 to 70% by weight, they are
easily decayed therefore it is very carefully managed. In a preferred embodiment of the
present invention, it may use the tapioca residue with below 20% by weight of moisture
content in mixing step. Thus, the tapioca residue is optionally used after drying process.
The drying process of the present invention is to allow the finally manufactured feed pellet to
obtain moisture content suitable for feedstuffs, and sufficient drying should be performed so
that the moisture content of tapioca residue becomes 20% by weight. For example, the
temperature of the drying process in the range of 70 to 100℃ can be used. However, this
range is not limited thereto, and any temperature that can control the moisture content of
tapioca residue with below 20% by weight.
In addition, the feed pellet of the present invention comprises 3 to 15% by weight of
blackstrap molasses. By adding blackstrap molasses, it increases sugar content and
palatability of the feed pellet. Besides, the shape of the feed pellet may be excellently
maintained since blackstrap molasses acts like a binding agent in the feedstuffs, and it has an
effect on reducing the dust. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more in
detail using the following exemplary embodiments, however, these are merely provided in
order to help to understand the present invention, the present invention is not limited thereto.
< Example 1>
A mixture was prepared by mixing 95% by weight of tapioca residue and 5% by
weight of blackstrap molasses. The tapioca residue with 12% by weight of moisture content
was used.
After compressing the obtained mixture under 750 ton/m using oil hydraulic press, it
was manufactured a feed pellet with 1x8cm (diameter x length).
< Example 2>
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A feed pellet was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, excepting from
using a mixture comprising 90% by weight of tapioca residue and 10% by weight of
blackstrap molasses.
< Example 3>
A feed pellet was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, excepting from
using a mixture comprising 95% by weight of tapioca residue and 5% by weight of blackstrap
molasses. Each tapioca residue and blackstrap molasses was used after removing dust.
<Comparative Example 1>
A feed pellet was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, excepting from
using 100% by weight of tapioca residue.
<Comparative Example 2>
A feed pellet was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, excepting from
using a mixture comprising 99% by weight of tapioca residue and 1% by weight of blackstrap
molasses.
<Experimental Example >
1) Composition Analysis
The results of composition analysis of feed pellets prepared in Examples 1 to 3 and
Comparative examples 1 to 2 are shown in Table 1 below. This analysis performed by
NongHyup Livestock Research Center, in Korea. As a sample, a feed pellet with
1x5cm(diameter x length) was used. In Table 1, the standard value means a range suitable
for applying feedstuffs of a feed pellet. The content of “others” does not affect this usage,
which is negligible.
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【Table 1】
Comparative Comparative Standard
Content(wt%) Example 1 Example 2 Example 3
Example 1 Example 2 Value.
Crude fiber 12. 7 12. 6 12. 9 16. 5 17. 7
<13. 0
Starch 54. 2 53. 27 54. 4 49. 5 48. 6
>50. 0
Soil 2. 2 2. 2 2. 3 4. 9 5. 2
<3. 0
Moisture 9. 72 9. 83 9. 85 14 13. 4
<14. 0
Crude ash 4. 10 3. 68 4. 62 8. 4 9. 8
<10. 0
Crude protein 2. 3 2. 2 2. 4 2. 6 3. 2
Others 14. 78 16. 22 13. 53 4. 1 2. 1
As shown in above Table 1, all of the feed pellets in Examples 1to 3 of the present
invention conformed Standard specification as a feed pellet for feedstuffs.
However, the feed pellet without blackstrap molasses prepared in Comparative
example 1, was off the standard value in crude fiber, soil, and etc. Same result was
observed in the feed pellet with 1% by weight of blackstrap molasses prepared in
Comparative example 2.
2) Property Analysis
In order to find out the properties of the feed pellet, including the degree of breakage
and fugitive dust were visually measured after disposing feed pellets with 1x5cm (diameter x
length) in a box (30x20 cm), and shaking the box 30 times side to side . The results are
shown in Table 2 and Figures 1 to 5 below and the numerical points in Table 2 were
determined after visually inspecting the degree of breakage and the fugitive dust; 1: very
severe, 2: severe, 3: fair, 4: almost none, and 5: none.
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【Table 2】
Example 1 Example 2 Comparative Comparative
Property Example 3
Example 1 Example 2
Degree of
4 5 5 1 2
breakage
Fugitive dust 5 5 4 2 2
As shown in Table 2 and Figures 1 to 3, the feed pellets prepared in Example 1 to 3
had 5 to 4 point in degree of breakage, which means that the feed pellets were almost not
broken. Furthermore, it was found that there is no fugitive dust for the feed pellets with
blackstrap molasses in Examples 1 and 2. Also, the feed pellet prepared in Example 3,
removing dust before mixing step, had almost no fugitive dust. On the contrary to this,
Figure 4 showed severe breaking of the feed pellet without blackstrap molasses, having 1
point in the degree of breakage. As illustrated in Figure 5, it was found that the feed pellet
with 1% by weight of blackstrap molasses has 2 point and showed severe breaking. Besides,
as shown in Table 2, also the fugitive dust of feed pellets in Comparative Examples 1 and 2
were severe.
Therefore, the feed pellet using tapioca residue and a method for manufacturing
thereof according to the present invention are advantageous in that the pelletizing process is
facilitated, and the shape of the feed pellet can be excellently maintained by mixing tapioca
residue with blackstrap molasses, so they can be used as high quality feedstuffs as well.
Especially, when the feed pellet are manufactured by mixing tapioca residue whose
starch are removed with a predetermined amount of blackstrap molasses, the fugitive dust can
be significantly reduced, thus it is advantageous in that environmental contamination, distaste,
and the like may be reduced during transporting thereof.
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Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described,
the present invention is not limited to the above described exemplary embodiments, and it
can be modified into various different forms. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that it
may be implemented into another different form without changing the technical spirit or the
essential features of the present invention. Therefore, it must be understood that the above
described exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative examples from every aspect, and
not limited thereto.
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Claims (6)
1. A feed pellet using tapioca residue, comprising 85 to 97% by weight of tapioca residue and 3 to 15% by weight of blackstrap molasses, wherein the tapioca residue comprises 11 to 13% by weight of crude fiber, 53 to 55% by weight of starch, 0.5 to 3% by weight of soil, 5 to 14% by weight of moisture, 2 to 10% by weight of crude ash, and 0.5 to 5% by weight of crude protein.
2. The feed pellet using tapioca residue of claim 1, wherein the tapioca residue comprises 12.6 to 12. 9% by weight of crude fiber, 53.27 to 54.4% by weight of starch, 2.2 to 2.3% by weight of soil, 9.72 to 9.85% by weight of moisture, 3.68 to 4.62% by weight of crude ash, and 2.2 to 2.4% by weight of crude protein.
3. A method for manufacturing a feed pellet using tapioca residue, comprising the steps of: mixing 85 to 97% by weight of tapioca residue with 3 to 15% by weight of blackstrap molasses to prepare a mixture; and performing compression molding the mixture using a press to prepare a feed pellet, wherein the tapioca residue comprises 11 to 13% by weight of crude fiber, 53 to 55% by weight of starch, 0.5 to 3% by weight of soil, 5 to 14% by weight of moisture, 2 to 10% by weight of crude ash, and 0.5 to 5% by weight of crude protein. VIA511012NZPR 304053257
4. The method for manufacturing a feed pellet using tapioca residue of claim 3, further comprising a drying step of tapioca residue in order to reduce moisture content within 5 to 14% by weight before mixing.
5. The method for manufacturing a feed pellet using tapioca residue of claim 3, wherein the tapioca residue comprises 12.6 to 12. 9% by weight of crude fiber, 53.27 to 54.4% by weight of starch, 2.2 to 2.3% by weight of soil, 9.72 to 9.85% by weight of moisture, 3.68 to 4.62% by weight of crude ash, and 2.2 to 2.4% by weight of crude protein.
6. A feed pellet as claimed in claim 1, substantially as hereinbefore described with particular reference to any one or more of the Examples and/or
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20140142281A KR101498069B1 (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | Feed pellet and it's manufacturing process by using tapioca residue |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NZ707204A true NZ707204A (en) | 2016-05-27 |
Family
ID=53026057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NZ707204A NZ707204A (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2015-04-23 | Feed pellet using tapioca residue and a manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5866112B1 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101498069B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN106173192A (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ707204A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101960015B1 (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-07-15 | 문원식 | Tapioca residue pellet and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1024468C (en) * | 1987-07-11 | 1994-05-11 | 广东省微生物研究所 | Preparation of bacterial protein by solid fermentation of mixed inoculated crude starch material and method for strain breeding thereof |
| JPH0584041A (en) * | 1991-04-16 | 1993-04-06 | Osamu Chikasawa | Feed for pet and the like and its production |
| JPH11111A (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 1999-01-06 | Kagoshima Pref Gov | Feed for fish breeding |
| US6280779B1 (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-08-28 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Pet food for maintaining normal bowel health |
| JP2001309751A (en) * | 2000-05-02 | 2001-11-06 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Additive for feed |
| KR20030031067A (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2003-04-18 | (주)경기화학약품상사 | Feed composition comprising sludge of cattle inside skin or pork skin and preparation method thereof |
| CN102138635A (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-03 | 覃继旺 | Method for preparing cassava dreg ferment mixed feed for feeding poultry and livestock |
| US8916179B2 (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2014-12-23 | T.F.H. Publications, Inc. | Ascophyllum nodosum animal chews |
| CN102696866B (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2014-11-12 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Preparation method of cassava residue complete biochemical feed for sheep |
| CN103859147A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-18 | 俸祥仁 | Preparation method of cassava residue microbial protein feed |
| CN103549186B (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2015-07-01 | 潍坊康科润生物科技有限公司 | Compound feed for incubation period of clam worm and preparation method thereof |
| CN104026330A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-10 | 陈学文 | High-energy plant-eating animal feed containing molasses as well as preparation method thereof |
| CN104054967A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-24 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Biological feed for sheep and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-10-21 KR KR20140142281A patent/KR101498069B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2015
- 2015-04-23 NZ NZ707204A patent/NZ707204A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-05-05 CN CN201510225155.XA patent/CN106173192A/en active Pending
- 2015-05-08 JP JP2015095959A patent/JP5866112B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101498069B1 (en) | 2015-03-03 |
| JP2016077288A (en) | 2016-05-16 |
| JP5866112B1 (en) | 2016-02-17 |
| CN106173192A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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