NO317171B1 - Kontinuerlig fremgangsmate for samtidig oppsamling og utfelling av kvikksolv i gasser - Google Patents
Kontinuerlig fremgangsmate for samtidig oppsamling og utfelling av kvikksolv i gasser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO317171B1 NO317171B1 NO954141A NO954141A NO317171B1 NO 317171 B1 NO317171 B1 NO 317171B1 NO 954141 A NO954141 A NO 954141A NO 954141 A NO954141 A NO 954141A NO 317171 B1 NO317171 B1 NO 317171B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- mercury
- complex
- precipitation
- gases
- anion
- Prior art date
Links
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- BQPIGGFYSBELGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury(2+) Chemical compound [Hg+2] BQPIGGFYSBELGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M iodide Chemical compound [I-] XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000019086 sulfide ion homeostasis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiocyanic acid Chemical compound SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002731 mercury compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- QXKXDIKCIPXUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemercury Chemical compound [Hg]=S QXKXDIKCIPXUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012719 wet electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009920 chelation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/64—Heavy metals or compounds thereof, e.g. mercury
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/96—Regeneration, reactivation or recycling of reactants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B43/00—Obtaining mercury
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES09402221A ES2097699B1 (es) | 1994-10-26 | 1994-10-26 | Procedimiento continuo para la captacion y precipitacion simultanea de mercurio en gases que lo contienen. |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO954141D0 NO954141D0 (no) | 1995-10-18 |
| NO954141L NO954141L (no) | 1996-04-29 |
| NO317171B1 true NO317171B1 (no) | 2004-09-06 |
Family
ID=8287811
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO954141A NO317171B1 (no) | 1994-10-26 | 1995-10-18 | Kontinuerlig fremgangsmate for samtidig oppsamling og utfelling av kvikksolv i gasser |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5744109A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0709475A1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH08206452A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100287744B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1088608C (es) |
| AU (1) | AU692912B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9504559A (es) |
| CA (2) | CA2158672A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2097699B1 (es) |
| NO (1) | NO317171B1 (es) |
| PE (1) | PE18596A1 (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2139752C1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6503470B1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2003-01-07 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Use of sulfide-containing liquors for removing mercury from flue gases |
| US6855859B2 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2005-02-15 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Method for controlling elemental mercury emissions |
| US6328939B1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2001-12-11 | Mcdermott Technology, Inc. | Mercury removal in utility wet scrubber using a chelating agent |
| KR100760236B1 (ko) | 2006-02-28 | 2007-10-04 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 할로겐화 화합물 첨착 활성탄을 이용한 연소 설비 배출가스 중 수은의 저감 방법 |
| SI2033702T1 (sl) * | 2007-09-04 | 2011-05-31 | Evonik Energy Services Gmbh | Postopek za odstranjevanje živega srebra iz zgorelih izpušnih plinov |
| US11298657B2 (en) | 2010-10-25 | 2022-04-12 | ADA-ES, Inc. | Hot-side method and system |
| US8951487B2 (en) | 2010-10-25 | 2015-02-10 | ADA-ES, Inc. | Hot-side method and system |
| US8496894B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2013-07-30 | ADA-ES, Inc. | Method and system for controlling mercury emissions from coal-fired thermal processes |
| CN102249291B (zh) * | 2011-04-07 | 2013-06-19 | 四川大学 | 基于羊抗人抗体为软模板控制合成纳米粒子硫化汞的方法 |
| US8845986B2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2014-09-30 | ADA-ES, Inc. | Process to reduce emissions of nitrogen oxides and mercury from coal-fired boilers |
| US8883099B2 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2014-11-11 | ADA-ES, Inc. | Control of wet scrubber oxidation inhibitor and byproduct recovery |
| US9957454B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2018-05-01 | ADA-ES, Inc. | Method and additive for controlling nitrogen oxide emissions |
| ES2602164T3 (es) * | 2012-08-30 | 2017-02-17 | Outotec (Finland) Oy | Método y aparato para la eliminación de mercurio de un gas |
| US9889451B2 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2018-02-13 | ADA-ES, Inc. | Method to reduce mercury, acid gas, and particulate emissions |
| CN104531231B (zh) * | 2014-12-25 | 2017-01-25 | 清华大学 | 适合高灰分煤气化的高效复合碳黑洗涤塔 |
| RU2632956C1 (ru) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-10-11 | Владимир Глебович Венгерцев | Устройство и способ обезвреживания ртутьсодержащих отходов |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA624090A (en) * | 1961-07-18 | F. Gilbert Jeffrey | Recovery of mercury from aqueous solutions | |
| FR452178A (fr) * | 1912-12-19 | 1913-05-09 | North East Electric Co | Mécanisme de transmission de mouvement par engrenage |
| DE319476C (de) * | 1918-05-14 | 1920-03-03 | Consortium Elektrochem Ind | Verfahren zur UEberfuehrung der bei katalytischen Prozessen anfallenden Quecksilberschlaemme in Quecksilber-Regulus |
| DE1075953B (de) * | 1957-02-08 | 1960-02-18 | Sigma Lutin | Filtermasse gegen Quecksilberdaempfe |
| US3039865A (en) * | 1959-03-20 | 1962-06-19 | Dow Chemical Co | Recovery of mercury from aqueous solutions |
| SE360986B (es) * | 1971-02-23 | 1973-10-15 | Boliden Ab | |
| BE788615A (fr) * | 1971-09-10 | 1973-01-02 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co | Procede de production d'acide sulfurique exempt de mercure |
| US4057423A (en) * | 1971-09-10 | 1977-11-08 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd. | Method for the manufacture of mercury free sulfuric acid |
| JPS548191B2 (es) * | 1972-10-24 | 1979-04-13 | ||
| ES411067A1 (es) * | 1973-01-29 | 1976-01-01 | Patronato De Investigacion Cie | Procedimiento para depuracion del mercurio de gases meta- lurgicos conteniendo anhidrido sufuroso. |
| DE2305522C2 (de) * | 1973-02-05 | 1979-06-28 | Preussag Ag Metall, 3380 Goslar | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Quecksilber aus SO2 -haltigen Röstgasen |
| JPS5020997A (es) * | 1973-06-27 | 1975-03-05 | ||
| US3855387A (en) * | 1973-09-05 | 1974-12-17 | St Joe Minerals Corp | Method for removing mercury from industrial gases |
| JPS5348162B2 (es) * | 1974-02-27 | 1978-12-27 | ||
| SE396772B (sv) * | 1975-09-16 | 1977-10-03 | Boliden Ab | Forfarande for extraktion och utvinning av kvicksilver ur gaser |
| US4336237A (en) * | 1980-11-03 | 1982-06-22 | Asarco Incorporated | Removal of mercury from sulfuric acid |
| SE432361B (sv) * | 1981-05-08 | 1984-04-02 | Boliden Ab | Forfarande for avskiljning av gasformigt elementert kvicksilver ur en gas |
| NO157543C (no) * | 1984-10-19 | 1988-04-06 | Norzink As | Fremgangsmaate ved rensing av kvikksoelvholdige gasser og samtidig gjenvinning av kvikksoelvet i metallisk form. |
| US4764219A (en) * | 1986-10-27 | 1988-08-16 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Clean up and passivation of mercury in gas liquefaction plants |
| US4985137A (en) * | 1989-04-27 | 1991-01-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for the removal of mercury from natural gas condensate |
| US5130108A (en) * | 1989-04-27 | 1992-07-14 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for the production of natural gas condensate having a reduced amount of mercury from a mercury-containing natural gas wellstream |
| ES2021960A6 (es) * | 1990-03-05 | 1991-11-16 | Consejo Superior Investigacion | Procedimiento para la depuracion y recuperacion de mercurio en forma metalica a partir de gases de tostacion que lo contienen. |
| FR2660936B1 (fr) * | 1990-04-13 | 1992-09-11 | Vieille Montagne France Sa | Procede de preparation de mercure metallique a partir de calomel. |
| US5120515A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1992-06-09 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Simultaneous dehydration and removal of residual impurities from gaseous hydrocarbons |
-
1994
- 1994-10-26 ES ES09402221A patent/ES2097699B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-09-15 PE PE1995279153A patent/PE18596A1/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-15 EP EP95500125A patent/EP0709475A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-09-20 CA CA002158672A patent/CA2158672A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-09-20 CA CA002158671A patent/CA2158671C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-22 AU AU32878/95A patent/AU692912B2/en not_active Expired
- 1995-10-17 KR KR1019950035775A patent/KR100287744B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-18 NO NO954141A patent/NO317171B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-25 JP JP7300789A patent/JPH08206452A/ja active Pending
- 1995-10-25 CN CN95119137A patent/CN1088608C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-25 RU RU95118139A patent/RU2139752C1/ru active
- 1995-10-26 BR BR9504559A patent/BR9504559A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-03-13 US US08/614,540 patent/US5744109A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100287744B1 (ko) | 2001-04-16 |
| KR960013434A (ko) | 1996-05-22 |
| CN1133201A (zh) | 1996-10-16 |
| CA2158671C (en) | 2001-07-31 |
| AU692912B2 (en) | 1998-06-18 |
| NO954141D0 (no) | 1995-10-18 |
| EP0709475A1 (en) | 1996-05-01 |
| CA2158671A1 (en) | 1996-04-27 |
| ES2097699B1 (es) | 1997-12-16 |
| ES2097699A1 (es) | 1997-04-01 |
| BR9504559A (pt) | 1997-02-25 |
| PE18596A1 (es) | 1996-05-27 |
| JPH08206452A (ja) | 1996-08-13 |
| US5744109A (en) | 1998-04-28 |
| CA2158672A1 (en) | 1996-04-27 |
| RU2139752C1 (ru) | 1999-10-20 |
| AU3287895A (en) | 1996-05-09 |
| NO954141L (no) | 1996-04-29 |
| CN1088608C (zh) | 2002-08-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK1K | Patent expired |