NO303154B1 - SmalbÕnds-strÕlefilter - Google Patents
SmalbÕnds-strÕlefilter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO303154B1 NO303154B1 NO914151A NO914151A NO303154B1 NO 303154 B1 NO303154 B1 NO 303154B1 NO 914151 A NO914151 A NO 914151A NO 914151 A NO914151 A NO 914151A NO 303154 B1 NO303154 B1 NO 303154B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- filter according
- weight
- comonomer
- hydrogel
- acrylamide
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- DWHJJLTXBKSHJG-HWKANZROSA-N (e)-5-hydroxy-2-methylpent-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/CCO DWHJJLTXBKSHJG-HWKANZROSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021309 simple sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PNOXUQIZPBURMT-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;3-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [K+].CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCS([O-])(=O)=O PNOXUQIZPBURMT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 125000000185 sucrose group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011837 N,N-methylenebisacrylamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZANRHLGMHYOWQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-bis[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentan-3-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCCO)C=CC=1CC(C)C(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=C(OCCO)C=C1 ZANRHLGMHYOWQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TURITJIWSQEMDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-[(2-methylprop-2-enoylamino)methyl]prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)NCNC(=O)C(C)=C TURITJIWSQEMDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKTOIPPVFPJEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-carboxypropanoylperoxy)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCC(O)=O MKTOIPPVFPJEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[1-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCNCCO QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- FBSOFCDJBBJYKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-methyl-6-sulfohex-2-enoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C(C)=CCCCS(O)(=O)=O FBSOFCDJBBJYKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/203—Filters having holographic or diffractive elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US60197790A | 1990-10-23 | 1990-10-23 | |
US07/601,544 US5342552A (en) | 1990-10-23 | 1990-10-23 | Narrow band radiation filter films |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO914151D0 NO914151D0 (no) | 1991-10-22 |
NO914151L NO914151L (no) | 1992-04-24 |
NO303154B1 true NO303154B1 (no) | 1998-06-02 |
Family
ID=27083890
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO914151A NO303154B1 (no) | 1990-10-23 | 1991-10-22 | SmalbÕnds-strÕlefilter |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0482394B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH04264403A (de) |
AR (1) | AR245988A1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE141010T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69121162T2 (de) |
FI (1) | FI104587B (de) |
IL (1) | IL99822A (de) |
NO (1) | NO303154B1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2085976C1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4106435B2 (ja) | 2003-07-22 | 2008-06-25 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | コロイド結晶およびコロイド結晶ゲルの作製方法、および、そのための装置 |
JP5120909B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-22 | 2013-01-16 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | コロイド結晶ゲルを製造する方法、コロイド結晶ゲル、および、光学素子 |
WO2007038219A2 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-04-05 | University Of North Texas | Synthesis of columnar hydrogel colloidal crystals in water-organic solvent mixture |
JP5299843B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-04 | 2013-09-25 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | ポリマーで固定化されたコロイド結晶及びその製造方法 |
CN106405709B (zh) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-12-28 | 天津津航技术物理研究所 | 一种宽带截止超窄带滤光片 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2519777A1 (fr) * | 1982-01-12 | 1983-07-18 | Thomson Csf | Procede de fabrication de structures de phase diffractantes |
US4627689A (en) * | 1983-12-08 | 1986-12-09 | University Of Pittsburgh | Crystalline colloidal narrow band radiation filter |
US4632517A (en) * | 1983-12-08 | 1986-12-30 | University Of Pittsburgh | Crystalline colloidal narrow band radiation filter |
GB8811894D0 (en) * | 1988-05-19 | 1988-06-22 | Secr Defence | Colloid spheres in suspension |
-
1991
- 1991-10-02 EP EP91116835A patent/EP0482394B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-02 DE DE69121162T patent/DE69121162T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-10-02 AT AT91116835T patent/ATE141010T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-22 NO NO914151A patent/NO303154B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-22 AR AR91320979A patent/AR245988A1/es active
- 1991-10-22 FI FI914968A patent/FI104587B/fi active
- 1991-10-22 RU SU915001910A patent/RU2085976C1/ru active
- 1991-10-22 JP JP3301191A patent/JPH04264403A/ja active Pending
- 1991-10-23 IL IL9982291A patent/IL99822A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE141010T1 (de) | 1996-08-15 |
EP0482394A2 (de) | 1992-04-29 |
FI914968A (fi) | 1992-04-24 |
DE69121162T2 (de) | 1997-01-16 |
EP0482394B1 (de) | 1996-07-31 |
NO914151D0 (no) | 1991-10-22 |
IL99822A (en) | 1996-06-18 |
DE69121162D1 (de) | 1996-09-05 |
NO914151L (no) | 1992-04-24 |
FI914968A0 (fi) | 1991-10-22 |
JPH04264403A (ja) | 1992-09-21 |
RU2085976C1 (ru) | 1997-07-27 |
EP0482394A3 (en) | 1993-02-24 |
FI104587B (fi) | 2000-02-29 |
AR245988A1 (es) | 1994-03-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |
Free format text: LAPSED IN APRIL 2001 |